JP7294937B2 - Conveyor and automated warehouse system - Google Patents

Conveyor and automated warehouse system Download PDF

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JP7294937B2
JP7294937B2 JP2019143829A JP2019143829A JP7294937B2 JP 7294937 B2 JP7294937 B2 JP 7294937B2 JP 2019143829 A JP2019143829 A JP 2019143829A JP 2019143829 A JP2019143829 A JP 2019143829A JP 7294937 B2 JP7294937 B2 JP 7294937B2
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conveying
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JP2020033185A (en
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建隆 金
康徳 榊原
紀行 田中
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Okura Yusoki KK
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本発明は、搬送物を搬送する搬送装置および自動倉庫システムに関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a conveying device and an automated warehouse system for conveying goods.

従来、例えば、垂直方向に多階層の保管部を有する自動倉庫においては、多階層の保管部に対して搬送物を垂直方向に搬送して入庫、出庫するための搬送装置が用いられている。 Conventionally, for example, in an automated warehouse having vertically multilevel storage units, a conveying device is used for vertically transporting goods into and out of the multilevel storage units.

この搬送装置では、例えば、多階層の保管部のそれぞれに対向して配設される入出庫部と、入出庫部と間隔を空けて対向設置される入出庫ステーションと、入出庫部と入出庫ステーションとの間に設置された垂直搬送部とを備えている。 In this conveying device, for example, a loading/unloading unit arranged to face each of the multi-level storage units, a loading/unloading station installed facing the loading/unloading unit with an interval therebetween, a loading/unloading unit and the loading/unloading unit. and a vertical transport installed between the stations.

垂直搬送部は、鉛直面内で周回移動し、上昇方向と下降方向との搬送経路で搬送物を搬送する上昇搬送部と下降搬送部を有している。そして、搬送物を入庫する場合は、入出庫ステーションから上昇搬送部が搬送物を受け入れ、下降搬送部から対応する入出庫部に搬送物が送り出される。 The vertical conveying section has an ascending conveying section and a descending conveying section that circulate in a vertical plane and convey articles on conveying paths in ascending and descending directions. When an article is to be stored, the ascending conveying section receives the article from the loading/unloading station, and the descending conveying section sends the article to the corresponding warehousing/dispatching section.

特開2016-166079号公報JP 2016-166079 A

ここで、搬送物を出庫する場合は、入出庫部から上昇搬送部が搬送物を受け入れ、下降搬送部から入出庫ステーションに搬送物が送り出されることになる。つまり、出庫と入庫とは逆方向の動作になるため、1つの搬送装置で搬送物の出し入れを並行して行うことはできない。 Here, when an article is to be taken out, the ascending conveying section receives the article from the loading/unloading section, and the article is sent out from the descending conveying section to the loading/unloading station. In other words, since unloading and warehousing operations are performed in opposite directions, it is not possible to carry out loading and unloading of goods in parallel with one transport apparatus.

本発明は、上記の問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、搬送物の出し入れを並行して行うことで、搬送物を効率よく搬送できる搬送装置および自動倉庫システムを提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a conveying device and an automated warehouse system capable of efficiently conveying goods by carrying out the loading and unloading of goods in parallel.

本発明の搬送装置は、搬送物を上昇させる上昇搬送部、およびこの上昇搬送部で上昇された搬送物を下降させる下降搬送部を有し、前記上昇搬送部と前記下降搬送部とが第1方向に並ぶ搬送装置本体と、前記上昇搬送部の前記第1方向に対して交差する第2方向の一側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物を送り込む第1搬入部と、前記上昇搬送部の前記第2方向の一側または他側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物を送り込む第2搬入部と、前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の一側に配設される第1搬出部と、前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の一側または他側に配設される第2搬出部とを具備し、前記搬送装置本体は、前記第1搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を前記上昇搬送部から前記下降搬送部に搬送して前記第2搬出部に送り出し、前記第2搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を前記上昇搬送部から前記下降搬送部に搬送して前記第1搬出部に送り出すものである。 A conveying apparatus according to the present invention has an ascending conveying section that raises an article to be conveyed and a descending conveying section that lowers an article raised by the ascending conveying section. a conveying device main body aligned in a direction; a first carrying-in unit disposed on one side of the ascending conveying unit in a second direction intersecting the first direction and feeding an object to be conveyed toward the ascending conveying unit; A second carrying-in section disposed on one side or the other side of the ascending conveying section in the second direction to feed the article toward the ascending conveying section; and a second carrying-out portion arranged on one side or the other side of the downward conveying portion in the second direction, wherein the conveying device main body includes the first carrying-in portion conveyed from the ascending conveying portion to the descending conveying portion and sent out to the second unloading portion, and conveys the conveyed object conveyed from the second carrying-in portion from the ascending conveying portion to the descending conveying portion; Then, it is delivered to the first carrying-out section.

また、本発明の搬送装置は、搬送台と、前記搬送台を上昇させる上昇搬送部と、前記上昇搬送部に向けて外部から送り込まれる搬送物を搬送して前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台に受け渡す受渡部とを具備し、前記搬送台は、前記受渡部の搬送方向に沿った方向の少なくとも一側および他側の2箇所の搭載位置に搬送物を搭載可能とし、前記受渡部は、前記受渡部の搬送方向に沿った方向の少なくとも一側および他側の2つに分割され、それぞれ独立して前記上昇搬送部に進退可能とする一側受渡部および他側受渡部を有するものである。 Further, the conveying apparatus of the present invention comprises a conveying table, an ascending conveying section for raising the conveying table, and the conveying apparatus for conveying an object sent from the outside toward the ascending conveying section and ascending the ascending conveying section. a transfer unit for transferring to a table, the carriage being capable of loading the article to be conveyed at two mounting positions on at least one side and the other side of the transfer unit in a direction along the conveying direction; is divided into at least one side and the other side in the direction along the conveying direction of the delivery section, and has a one-side delivery section and the other-side delivery section that are independently movable to and from the ascending transportation section. It is.

また、本発明の自動倉庫システムは、長手状でかつ互いに平行状に第1方向に間隔を空けて配設され、それぞれが多階層に形成された一対の保管部と、前記保管部の各階層に配設され、前記一対の保管部の間を前記第1方向に対して交差する第2方向に移動して各階層に対して搬送物を出し入れ可能な移送部と、搬送物を上昇させる上昇搬送部、およびこの上昇搬送部で上昇された搬送物を下降させる下降搬送部を有し、前記上昇搬送部と前記下降搬送部とが第1方向に並ぶ搬送装置本体と、前記上昇搬送部に接続され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物であって前記保管部に入庫される入庫品を送り込む第1搬入部と、一方の前記保管部の各階層に対応して前記上昇搬送部に接続され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物であって前記保管部から出庫される出庫品を送り込む複数の第2搬入部と、前記下降搬送部に接続され、前記下降搬送部から前記出庫品を受け入れる第1搬出部と、他方の前記保管部の各階層に対応して前記下降搬送部に接続され、前記下降搬送部から前記入庫品を受け入れる複数の第2搬出部とを備えたものである。 Further, the automated warehouse system of the present invention comprises a pair of storage units which are longitudinally arranged in parallel with each other at intervals in a first direction, each formed in multiple layers, and each layer of the storage units. and a transfer section that moves between the pair of storage sections in a second direction that intersects with the first direction to transfer articles into and out of each floor; a conveying device main body having a conveying section and a descending conveying section for lowering the conveyed article raised by the ascending conveying section, wherein the ascending conveying section and the descending conveying section are arranged in a first direction; a first carrying-in unit connected to the lifting conveying unit for sending goods to be conveyed and stored in the storage unit to the ascending conveying unit; a plurality of second carrying-in units for feeding goods to be conveyed, which are goods to be delivered from the storage unit, toward the ascending conveying unit; and a plurality of second carry-out units connected to the descending conveying unit corresponding to each floor of the other storage unit and receiving the received goods from the descending conveying unit. .

本発明の搬送装置によれば、搬送物の出し入れを並行して行うことで、搬送物を効率的に搬送できる。 According to the conveying apparatus of the present invention, the articles can be efficiently conveyed by taking in and out the articles in parallel.

本発明の第1の実施の形態を示す搬送装置を備えた自動倉庫システムの概略平面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an automated warehouse system equipped with a conveying device showing a first embodiment of the present invention; 同上搬送装置の搬送装置本体の正面図である。It is a front view of the conveying apparatus main body of a conveying apparatus same as the above. 同上搬送装置の第1搬入部および第1受渡部と第1搬出部および第1送出部の平面図である。It is a top view of the 1st carrying-in part, the 1st delivery part, the 1st carrying-out part, and the 1st sending-out part of a conveying apparatus same as the above. 同上搬送装置の第2搬入部および第2受渡部と第2搬出部および第2送出部の平面図である。It is a top view of a 2nd carrying-in part, a 2nd delivery part, a 2nd carrying-out part, and a 2nd sending-out part of a conveying apparatus same as the above. 同上搬送装置の搬送ユニットの正面図である。It is a front view of the conveyance unit of a conveying apparatus same as the above. 同上搬送装置の搬送ユニットの側面図である。It is a side view of the conveyance unit of a conveyance apparatus same as the above. 同上搬送装置の動作を(a)~(e)の順に示す側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view showing the operation of the same conveying device in order from (a) to (e). 同上搬送装置の図7に続く動作を(a)~(e)の順に示す側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view showing the operation of the same conveying device following FIG. 7 in order from (a) to (e); 同上搬送装置の図8に続く動作を(a)~(e)の順に示す側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view showing the operation of the same conveying device following FIG. 8 in order from (a) to (e); 同上搬送装置の図9に続く動作を(a)~(e)の順に示す側面図である。10A to 10E are side views showing the operation of the same conveying device following FIG. 9 in the order of (a) to (e). 同上搬送装置の図10に続く動作を(a)~(e)の順に示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the operation of the same conveying device following FIG. 10 in order from (a) to (e); 同上搬送装置の図11に続く動作を(a)~(e)の順に示す側面図である。12A to 12E are side views showing the operation of the same conveying device following FIG. 11 in the order of (a) to (e). 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す搬送装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the conveying apparatus which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同上搬送装置の側面図である。It is a side view of a conveying apparatus same as the above. 同上搬送装置による入出庫の流れを示し、(a)は入庫の流れを示す平面図、(b)は出庫の流れを示す平面図である。FIG. 3 shows the flow of entering and leaving the warehouse by the same conveying device, where (a) is a plan view showing the flow of entering the warehouse, and (b) is a plan view showing the flow of leaving the warehouse. 同上搬送装置による入出庫の流れを示し、(a)は上昇搬送部での入出庫の流れを示す側面図、(b)は下降搬送部での入出庫の流れを示す側面図である。FIG. 3 shows the flow of loading and unloading by the same conveying device, (a) is a side view showing the flow of loading and unloading in the ascending transport section, and (b) is a side view showing the flow of loading and unloading in the descending transport section. 同上搬送装置による入出庫の動作タイミングを示し、(a)(b)は上昇搬送部での入庫の動作タイミングを示す側面図、(c)は上昇搬送部での出庫の動作タイミングを示す側面図である。(a) and (b) are side views showing the operation timing of entering and leaving the warehouse in the ascending conveying section, and (c) is a side view showing the operation timing of leaving the warehouse in the ascending conveying section. is. 同上搬送装置による入庫の動作タイミングを示し、(a)(b)は下降搬送部での入庫の動作タイミングを示す側面図である。FIG. 10(a) and (b) are side views showing operation timings for warehousing by the same conveying device, and warehousing operation timings for the descending conveying unit. 同上搬送装置による入庫品が長く、搬送台に出庫品を搭載しない場合の入庫動作を示し、(a)~(d)は上昇搬送部での第1受渡部の動作を示す側面図、(e)~(h)は下降搬送部での第2送出部の動作を示す側面図である。Shows the warehousing operation when the incoming goods by the same conveying device is long and the outgoing goods are not mounted on the conveyor, (a) to (d) are side views showing the operation of the first delivery unit in the ascending conveying unit, (e ) to (h) are side views showing the operation of the second delivery section in the downward conveying section. 同上搬送装置による出庫品が長く、搬送台に入庫品を搭載しない場合の出庫動作を示し、(a)~(d)は上昇搬送部での第2受渡部の動作を示す側面図、(e)~(g)は下降搬送部での第1送出部の動作を示す側面図である。(a) to (d) are side views showing the operation of the second delivery section in the ascending conveying section, (e ) to (g) are side views showing the operation of the first delivery section in the downward conveying section. 同上搬送装置による入庫品が出庫品よりも長く、搬送台に入庫品と出庫品を搭載する場合の動作を示し、(a)~(d)は上昇搬送部での第1受渡部の動作を示す側面図、(e)~(i)は上昇搬送部での第2受渡部の動作を示す側面図である。Shows the operation when the incoming goods are longer than the outgoing goods by the same conveying device and the incoming goods and the outgoing goods are loaded on the conveyor. (e) to (i) are side views showing the operation of the second delivery section in the ascending conveying section. 同上搬送装置による出庫品が入庫品よりも長く、搬送台に入庫品と出庫品を搭載する場合の動作を示し、(a)~(d)は上昇搬送部での第1受渡部の動作を示す側面図、(e)~(i)は上昇搬送部での第2受渡部の動作を示す側面図である。Shows the operation when the outgoing goods by the same conveying device is longer than the incoming goods, and the incoming goods and outgoing goods are loaded on the conveyor. (e) to (i) are side views showing the operation of the second delivery section in the ascending conveying section. 同上搬送装置による出庫品が入庫品よりも長く、搬送台に入庫品と出庫品を載せる場合の図22に続く動作を示し、(a)~(e)は下降搬送部での第2送出部の動作を示す側面図である。22 shows the operation following FIG. 22 when the outgoing goods by the same conveying device is longer than the incoming goods, and the incoming goods and the outgoing goods are placed on the conveyor, and (a) to (e) are the second delivery part in the descending conveying part. is a side view showing the operation of

以下、第1の実施の形態を、図1ないし図12を参照して説明する。 A first embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. FIG.

図1に自動倉庫システム10の概略平面図を示す。自動倉庫システム10は、倉庫本体11、およびこの倉庫本体11に対して物品である搬送物12の入庫および出庫を行う搬送装置13を備えている。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic plan view of an automated warehouse system 10. As shown in FIG. The automated warehouse system 10 includes a warehouse main body 11 and a carrier device 13 for receiving and delivering goods 12, which are articles, to and from the warehouse main body 11. As shown in FIG.

倉庫本体11は、長手状でかつ互いに平行状に間隔を空けて配設される2列の保管部16、およびこれら保管部16間を長手方向に沿って移動する搬送台車である移送部17を備えている。保管部16は上下方向に多階層に設けられているとともに、各階層の保管部16毎に長手方向に沿って搬送物12を保管する複数の保管領域が設けられている。移送部17は、各階層の保管部16毎に個別に設置されている。各移送部17は、両側の保管部16に対して搬送物12を出し入れする受渡機構を備えている。各移送部17は、保管部16の一端側に進入した位置で、搬送装置13に対して搬送物12の受け渡しをする。なお、保管部16に入庫する搬送物12を入庫品A、保管部16から出庫する搬送物12を出庫品Bという。 The warehouse main body 11 has two rows of storage units 16 that are longitudinally spaced in parallel with each other, and a transfer unit 17 that is a carriage that moves between the storage units 16 along the longitudinal direction. I have. The storage units 16 are provided in multiple layers in the vertical direction, and a plurality of storage areas for storing the goods 12 are provided along the longitudinal direction for each storage unit 16 on each layer. The transfer unit 17 is installed individually for each storage unit 16 on each floor. Each transfer section 17 has a delivery mechanism for taking the goods 12 into and out of the storage sections 16 on both sides. Each transfer section 17 transfers the article 12 to the transfer device 13 at a position where it enters one end side of the storage section 16 . The goods 12 entering the storage unit 16 are called incoming goods A, and the goods 12 leaving the storage unit 16 are called outgoing goods B.

また、搬送装置13は、2列の保管部16の一端部側に設置されている。なお、以下、保管部16の長手方向に対して交差する方向(2列の保管部16が並ぶ方向)を第1方向X、この第1方向Xに対して交差する方向を第2方向Yという。 In addition, the transport device 13 is installed on one end side of the two rows of storage units 16 . Hereinafter, the direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the storage units 16 (the direction in which two rows of storage units 16 are arranged) is referred to as a first direction X, and the direction intersecting with the first direction X is referred to as a second direction Y. .

搬送装置13は、搬送装置本体20、第1搬入部21、第2搬入部22、第1搬出部23、および第2搬出部24を備えている。 The transport device 13 includes a transport device body 20 , a first loading section 21 , a second loading section 22 , a first unloading section 23 and a second unloading section 24 .

搬送装置本体20は、搬送物12を上昇させる上昇搬送部26、およびこの上昇搬送部26で上昇された搬送物12を下降させる下降搬送部27を有している。これら上昇搬送部26と下降搬送部27とは第1方向Xに並んで配設されている。上昇搬送部26は、第2方向Yの一側域26aと他側域26bを有する。下降搬送部27は、第2方向Yの一側域27aと他側域27bを有する。 The conveying device main body 20 has an ascending conveying section 26 that raises the conveyed article 12 and a descending conveying section 27 that lowers the conveyed article 12 lifted by the ascending conveying section 26 . These ascending conveying section 26 and descending conveying section 27 are arranged side by side in the first direction X. As shown in FIG. The ascending conveying portion 26 has one side region 26a and the other side region 26b in the second direction Y. As shown in FIG. The descending conveying part 27 has one side region 27a and the other side region 27b in the second direction Y. As shown in FIG.

第1搬入部21は、例えば、搬送物12を受け入れて順次送り出すことができるアキュームコンベヤなどによって構成される入口ステーションコンベヤである。第1搬入部21は、搬送装置本体20の上昇搬送部26における第2方向Yの一側つまり保管部16側に対して反対側で、上昇搬送部26に対して下部側の1箇所に配設されている。第1搬入部21は、保管部16に入庫する入庫品Aを外部から受け入れて上昇搬送部26に送り込む。 The first carry-in section 21 is, for example, an entrance station conveyor constituted by an accumulator conveyor or the like that can receive and sequentially send out the articles 12 to be conveyed. The first carrying-in section 21 is arranged at one side of the lifting conveying section 26 of the conveying device main body 20 in the second direction Y, i.e., the side opposite to the storage section 16 side, and at one place on the lower side of the lifting conveying section 26 . is set. The first carry-in unit 21 receives the goods A to be stored in the storage unit 16 from the outside and feeds them into the ascending conveying unit 26 .

第2搬入部22は、例えば、搬送物12を受け入れて順次送り出すことができるアキュームコンベヤなどによって構成される出庫ステーションコンベヤである。第2搬入部22は、搬送装置本体20の上昇搬送部26における第2方向Yの他側つまり保管部16側で、各階層の保管部16毎に対応して上下方向に複数段に配設されている。各第2搬入部22は、保管部16から出庫する搬送物12である出庫品Bを各移送部17から受け入れて上昇搬送部26に送り込む。 The second carrying-in section 22 is, for example, a delivery station conveyor configured by an accumulation conveyor or the like that can receive and sequentially send out the articles 12 to be conveyed. The second carry-in section 22 is arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction corresponding to each storage section 16 on each floor on the other side of the second direction Y in the ascending transfer section 26 of the conveying device main body 20, that is, on the storage section 16 side. It is Each second carrying-in section 22 receives from each transfer section 17 the delivery article B, which is the article to be conveyed 12 delivered from the storage section 16 , and feeds it into the ascending transportation section 26 .

第1搬出部23は、例えば、搬送物12を順次受け入れて送り出すように構成された出口ステーションコンベヤである。第1搬出部23は、搬送装置本体20の下降搬送部27における第2方向Yの一側で、下降搬送部27に対して下部側の1箇所に配設されている。第1搬出部23は、保管部16から出庫する出庫品Bを下降搬送部27から受け入れて外部に送り出す。 The first outlet 23 is, for example, an exit station conveyor configured to sequentially receive and deliver the articles 12 to be conveyed. The first unloading section 23 is disposed at one side in the second direction Y of the descending conveying section 27 of the conveying device main body 20 and at one location on the lower side of the descending conveying section 27 . The first carry-out section 23 accepts the delivered article B delivered from the storage section 16 from the descending transfer section 27 and delivers it to the outside.

第2搬出部24は、例えば、搬送物12を受け入れて順次送り出すことができるアキュームコンベヤなどによって構成される入庫ステーションコンベヤである。第2搬出部24は、搬送装置本体20の下降搬送部27における第2方向Yの他側で、各階層の保管部16毎に対応して上下方向に複数段に配設されている。各第2搬出部24は、保管部16に入庫する入庫品Aを下降搬送部27から受け入れて各移送部17に受け渡す。 The second carry-out section 24 is, for example, a storage station conveyor constituted by an accumulation conveyor capable of receiving and sequentially sending out the articles 12 to be conveyed. The second unloading section 24 is disposed on the other side in the second direction Y of the descending conveying section 27 of the conveying device main body 20 and arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction corresponding to each storage section 16 on each floor. Each of the second carry-out units 24 receives the goods A entering the storage unit 16 from the descending transfer unit 27 and delivers them to the respective transfer units 17 .

そして、搬送装置本体20は、第1搬入部21から上昇搬送部26に送り込まれる入庫品Aを下降搬送部27から所定の第2搬出部24に送り出し、所定の第2搬入部22から上昇搬送部26に送り込まれる出庫品Bを下降搬送部27から第1搬出部23に送り出すように動作する。さらに、搬送装置本体20では、入庫品Aの入庫と出庫品Bの出庫とを並行して処理するように動作する。 Then, the conveying device main body 20 sends out the goods A sent from the first carry-in part 21 to the ascending conveying part 26 from the descending conveying part 27 to the predetermined second unloading part 24, and conveys them upward from the predetermined second conveying part 22. It operates so as to send out the unloaded article B sent to the section 26 from the descending conveying section 27 to the first carry-out section 23 . Further, the main body 20 of the conveying device operates so as to process the warehousing of the incoming goods A and the delivery of the outgoing goods B in parallel.

次に、図2に搬送装置本体20の正面図を示す。 Next, FIG. 2 shows a front view of the conveying apparatus main body 20. As shown in FIG.

搬送装置本体20は、フレーム30、搬送機構31、第1受渡部32、受渡部である第2受渡部33、第1送出部34、および第2送出部35を備えている。 The conveying device main body 20 includes a frame 30, a conveying mechanism 31, a first delivery section 32, a second delivery section 33 serving as a delivery section, a first delivery section 34, and a second delivery section .

フレーム30は、倉庫本体11とともに設置面上に立設されている。 The frame 30 is erected together with the warehouse body 11 on the installation surface.

また、搬送機構31は、フレーム30に設置されている。搬送機構31は、複数の搬送台37、およびこれら搬送台37を上昇搬送部26と下降搬送部27との間で循環移動させる機構部38を備えている。 Also, the transport mechanism 31 is installed on the frame 30 . The conveying mechanism 31 includes a plurality of conveying tables 37 and a mechanism section 38 that circulates the conveying tables 37 between the ascending conveying section 26 and the descending conveying section 27 .

搬送台37の構成を図3および図4に示す。なお、図3は搬送機構31の下部側に配置される第1搬入部21および第1受渡部32と第1搬出部23および第1送出部34の平面図であり、図4には搬送機構31の上部側に配置される第2搬入部22および第2受渡部33と第2搬出部24および第2送出部35の平面図である。 The configuration of the carrier table 37 is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the first loading section 21, the first delivery section 32, the first unloading section 23, and the first delivery section 34 arranged on the lower side of the transport mechanism 31, and FIG. 31 is a plan view of a second carry-in section 22, a second transfer section 33, a second carry-out section 24, and a second delivery section 35, which are arranged on the upper side of 31. FIG.

搬送台37には、第2方向Yの2箇所(受渡部の搬送方向の2箇所)に搬送物12を搭載可能とする搭載位置40が設けられている。2箇所の搭載位置40は、搬送台37の第2方向Yの一側(第1搬入部21および第1搬出部23側)が出庫品搭載位置である一側搭載位置40aであり、他側(第2搬入部22および第2搬出部24側)が入庫品搭載位置である他側搭載位置40bである。搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aは上昇搬送部26の一側域26aおよび下降搬送部27の一側域27aを移動し、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bは上昇搬送部26の他側域26bおよび下降搬送部27の他側域27bを移動する。 The carriage 37 is provided with mounting positions 40 on which the goods 12 can be mounted at two positions in the second direction Y (two positions in the transfer direction of the delivery section). The two loading positions 40 are one side loading position 40a where one side of the carriage 37 in the second direction Y (first loading section 21 and first loading section 23 side) is the loaded article loading position, and the other side. (The side of the second carry-in section 22 and the second carry-out section 24) is the other side loading position 40b, which is the loading position of the goods received. The one-side mounting position 40a of the carriage 37 moves in the one-side area 26a of the ascending conveying section 26 and the one-side area 27a of the descending conveying section 27, and the other-side mounting position 40b of the carriage 37 moves to the other side of the ascending conveying section 26. It moves in the area 26b and the other side area 27b of the descending transfer section 27.

搬送台37は、第1方向Xの両側が櫛歯状に設けられている。すなわち、搬送台37は、第1方向Xの中央の台部41、およびこの台部41から第1方向Xの両側に櫛歯状に突出された複数のフォーク部42を有している。複数のフォーク部42間は、上下方向および外側方に開口されている。 Both sides of the carriage 37 in the first direction X are provided in a comb shape. That is, the carriage 37 has a base portion 41 in the center in the first direction X and a plurality of fork portions 42 protruding from the base portion 41 on both sides in the first direction X in a comb shape. The spaces between the plurality of fork portions 42 are opened vertically and outwardly.

搬送台37の各搭載位置40a,40bにおける第1方向Xの両側および第2方向Yの両側に、各搭載位置40a,40bに搭載された搬送物12の位置ずれを規制する規制部43,44が上方に突設されている。規制部43は、各フォーク部42の先端から上方に突設されている。 On both sides in the first direction X and on both sides in the second direction Y of the respective mounting positions 40a and 40b of the carriage 37, there are regulating portions 43 and 44 for regulating positional deviation of the conveyed object 12 mounted on the respective mounting positions 40a and 40b. is projected upward. The restricting portion 43 protrudes upward from the tip of each fork portion 42 .

搬送台37の第2方向Yの両側には、一対の内側連結部45および一対の外側連結部46が設けられている。一対の内側連結部45は、搬送台37の第1方向Xの一側に設けられている。一対の外側連結部46は、一対の内側連結部45よりも第2方向Yの外側で、一対の内側連結部45に取り付けられた一対の支持部材47によって第1方向Xの他側に設けられている。 A pair of inner connecting portions 45 and a pair of outer connecting portions 46 are provided on both sides of the carriage 37 in the second direction Y. As shown in FIG. A pair of inner connecting portions 45 are provided on one side of the carriage 37 in the first direction X. As shown in FIG. The pair of outer connecting portions 46 are provided outside the pair of inner connecting portions 45 in the second direction Y and on the other side in the first direction X by a pair of support members 47 attached to the pair of inner connecting portions 45. ing.

機構部38は、図2ないし図4に示すように、フレーム30の上下4箇所に回転可能に配設された各一対の内側スプロケット49、これら各一対の内側スプロケット49に張設された一対の内側チェーン50、フレーム30の上下4箇所に回転可能に配設された各一対の外側スプロケット51、およびこれら各一対の外側スプロケット51に張設された一対の外側チェーン52を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the mechanism section 38 includes a pair of inner sprockets 49 rotatably arranged at four upper and lower portions of the frame 30, and a pair of inner sprockets 49 stretched between the pair of inner sprockets 49. It has an inner chain 50 , a pair of outer sprockets 51 rotatably arranged at four upper and lower portions of the frame 30 , and a pair of outer chains 52 stretched around the pair of outer sprockets 51 .

第2方向Yに対して、各一対の内側スプロケット49および一対の内側チェーン50は内側、各一対の外側スプロケット51および一対の外側チェーン52は外側に配設されている。搬送装置本体20が備える上昇搬送部26および下降搬送部27における第1方向Xの一側(図2右側)に沿って一対の内側チェーン50が上下方向に張設され、上昇搬送部26および下降搬送部27における第1方向Xの他側(図2左側)に沿って一対の外側チェーン52が上下方向に張設されている。 With respect to the second direction Y, each pair of inner sprockets 49 and a pair of inner chains 50 are arranged on the inner side, and each pair of outer sprockets 51 and a pair of outer chains 52 are arranged on the outer side. A pair of inner chains 50 are stretched vertically along one side (the right side in FIG. 2) in the first direction X of the ascending conveying portion 26 and the descending conveying portion 27 provided in the conveying device main body 20. A pair of outer chains 52 are vertically stretched along the other side of the conveying portion 27 in the first direction X (left side in FIG. 2).

各搬送台37の一対の内側連結部45が一対の内側チェーン50に連結されているとともに、一対の外側連結部46が一対の外側チェーン52に連結されている。各搬送台37は、一対の内側チェーン50および一対の外側チェーン52に支持されて水平状態に保たれている。 A pair of inner connecting portions 45 of each carriage 37 are connected to a pair of inner chains 50 , and a pair of outer connecting portions 46 are connected to a pair of outer chains 52 . Each carriage 37 is supported by a pair of inner chains 50 and a pair of outer chains 52 and maintained in a horizontal state.

なお、上昇搬送部26と下降搬送部27との上端間には、上昇搬送部26から下降搬送部27に搬送台37が水平移動する上側搬送部53が配設されている。上昇搬送部26と下降搬送部27との下端間には、下降搬送部27から上昇搬送部26に搬送台37が水平移動する下側搬送部54が配設されている。下側搬送部54は、搬送台37のみが移動し、搬送物12が移動することはない。 Between the upper ends of the ascending conveying portion 26 and the descending conveying portion 27, an upper conveying portion 53 is provided on which the conveying table 37 horizontally moves from the ascending conveying portion 26 to the descending conveying portion 27. As shown in FIG. Between the lower ends of the ascending conveying portion 26 and the descending conveying portion 27, a lower conveying portion 54 on which the carriage 37 horizontally moves from the descending conveying portion 27 to the ascending conveying portion 26 is arranged. In the lower transport section 54, only the transport table 37 moves, and the transported article 12 does not move.

そして、機構部38では、フレーム30に設置されたモータ55によって内側スプロケット49および外側スプロケット51が連動して回転駆動されることにより、一対の内側チェーン50および一対の外側チェーン52が連動して回動され、複数の搬送台37が水平状態を保ったまま、上昇搬送部26、上側搬送部53、下降搬送部27および下側搬送部54に亘って循環移動する。搬送台37が循環移動する方向は、搬送台37が上昇搬送部26を上昇し、下降搬送部27を下降する一方向である。 In the mechanical section 38, the inner sprocket 49 and the outer sprocket 51 are driven to rotate in conjunction with each other by the motor 55 installed on the frame 30, thereby rotating the pair of inner chains 50 and the pair of outer chains 52 in conjunction. As a result, the plurality of carriages 37 circulate over the ascending conveying section 26, the upper conveying section 53, the descending conveying section 27, and the lower conveying section 54 while maintaining a horizontal state. The direction in which the carriage 37 circulates is one direction in which the carriage 37 ascends the ascending conveying section 26 and descends the descending conveying section 27 .

また、第1受渡部32は、図2に示すように、上昇搬送部26の下部側(最下部)で、搬送台37の上昇経路に配設されている。第1受渡部32は、第1搬入部21によって送り込まれる入庫品Aを受け入れて搬送し、上昇搬送部26の下側から上昇してくる搬送台37に受け渡す。本実施の形態では、第1受渡部32は、図3において、受け入れた入庫品Aを第1搬入部21から1つの搬送物12(出庫品B)の間隔を空けた奥側の領域(上昇搬送部26の他側域26b)に搬送して、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに入庫品Aを受け渡す。 2, the first transfer section 32 is disposed on the lower side (lowermost part) of the ascending conveying section 26 and in the ascending path of the conveying table 37. As shown in FIG. The first transfer section 32 receives and conveys the goods A sent by the first carry-in section 21 and transfers them to a conveyor 37 rising from the lower side of the ascending conveying section 26 . In the present embodiment, the first delivery section 32 moves the received goods A from the first carrying-in section 21 to the far side area (upward area) spaced from the first conveying goods 12 (outgoing goods B) in FIG. The goods A are conveyed to the other side area 26b) of the conveying unit 26 and delivered to the other side mounting position 40b of the conveying platform 37. - 特許庁

第1受渡部32は、図2および図3に示すように、上昇搬送部26の第1方向Xの両側に配設されている。第1受渡部32は、複数の第1受渡ローラ58、これら第1受渡ローラ58を支持する支持部59、および第1受渡部32上に受け入れて搬送する入庫品Aを案内するガイド部60a,60bを備えている。 The first transfer section 32 is arranged on both sides of the ascending transfer section 26 in the first direction X, as shown in FIGS. The first delivery section 32 includes a plurality of first delivery rollers 58, a support section 59 that supports the first delivery rollers 58, a guide section 60a that guides the goods A to be received and conveyed on the first delivery section 32, It has 60b.

第1受渡ローラ58は、上昇搬送部26の一側域26aおよび他側域26bに、第1方向Xを軸方向とし、第2方向Yに所定の間隔をあけて配置されている。第1受渡ローラ58は、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37と干渉しないように、搬送台37の複数のフォーク部42間の位置に対応して配置されている。 The first delivery rollers 58 are arranged in one side area 26a and the other side area 26b of the ascending conveying section 26 with the first direction X as the axial direction and the second direction Y at predetermined intervals. The first delivery rollers 58 are arranged corresponding to positions between the plurality of fork portions 42 of the carriage 37 so as not to interfere with the carriage 37 ascending the ascending conveyance section 26 .

第1受渡ローラ58は、モータを内蔵し、このモータによって外周のローラを回転させるモータローラによって構成されている。なお、第1受渡ローラ58は、モータを内蔵しないローラを用い、このローラにモータからの回転駆動力をベルトなどによって伝達するようにしてもよい。そして、第1受渡ローラ58は、上昇搬送部26の一側の第1搬入部21から送り込まれる入庫品Aを、上昇搬送部26の他側に向けた方向であって、第2方向Yに沿った第1搬入方向Y1に向けて搬送する。 The first delivery roller 58 is a motorized roller that incorporates a motor and rotates the outer roller by means of the motor. It should be noted that the first transfer roller 58 may be a roller without a built-in motor, and the rotational driving force from the motor may be transmitted to this roller by a belt or the like. Then, the first delivery roller 58 moves the incoming goods A sent from the first carrying-in part 21 on one side of the ascending conveying part 26 to the other side of the ascending conveying part 26, in the second direction Y. It is conveyed in the first carry-in direction Y1 along.

支持部59は、フレーム30に配設され、複数の第1受渡ローラ58を固定位置に支持する。支持部59は、複数の第1受渡ローラ58を固定位置に支持するため、どのような構成であってもよい。本実施の形態の支持部59は、第2受渡部33などと一部を共用した構成となっている。 The support portion 59 is arranged on the frame 30 and supports the plurality of first delivery rollers 58 at fixed positions. Since the support portion 59 supports the plurality of first delivery rollers 58 at a fixed position, any configuration may be used. The support portion 59 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which a part thereof is shared with the second delivery portion 33 and the like.

ガイド部60a,60bは、第1受渡ローラ58の上方に配置されて支持部59に固定されている。ガイド部60a,60bにより、第1搬入部21から第1受渡部32に送り込まれて第1搬入方向Y1に搬送する入庫品Aの第1方向Xの位置を、搬送台37に受け渡す所定の位置に位置決めする。ガイド部60bの第1搬入方向Y1の端部には、第1搬入方向Y1への入庫品Aの搬送を規制するストッパ61が設けられている。 The guide portions 60 a and 60 b are arranged above the first delivery roller 58 and fixed to the support portion 59 . By means of the guides 60a and 60b, the position in the first direction X of the incoming goods A sent from the first carrying-in part 21 to the first delivery part 32 and transported in the first carrying-in direction Y1 is transferred to the carriage 37 at a predetermined position. Locate in position. A stopper 61 is provided at the end of the guide portion 60b in the first carrying-in direction Y1 to restrict the transportation of the goods A in the first carrying-in direction Y1.

第1搬入部21と第1受渡部32との間には、入庫品Aを第1搬入部21から第1受渡部32に乗り移らせるための複数の乗り移りローラ62が回転自在に配設されている。なお、隣り合う乗り移りローラ62間を搬送台37の支持部材47が通過し、乗り移りローラ62と搬送台37とが干渉することがない。 Between the first carrying-in section 21 and the first delivery section 32, a plurality of transfer rollers 62 are rotatably arranged for transferring the goods A from the first carrying-in section 21 to the first delivery section 32. ing. In addition, the support member 47 of the carriage 37 passes between the adjacent transfer rollers 62, so that the transfer roller 62 and the carriage 37 do not interfere with each other.

また、第2受渡部33は、図2に示すように、上昇搬送部26の第1受渡部32よりも上方で、搬送台37の上昇経路に配設されている。第2受渡部33は、上下方向に複数段に配設される第2搬入部22の位置に対応して、上昇搬送部26に対して上下方向に複数段に配設されている。本実施の形態の第2受渡部33は、例えば、上下方向に8段に配設されている。 2, the second transfer section 33 is arranged above the first transfer section 32 of the ascending transfer section 26 and on the ascending path of the carriage 37. As shown in FIG. The second transfer section 33 is arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction with respect to the ascending conveying section 26 corresponding to the positions of the second carrying-in sections 22 arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction. The second transfer section 33 of the present embodiment is arranged, for example, in eight stages in the vertical direction.

第2受渡部33は、第2搬入部22によって送り込まれる出庫品Bを受け入れて搬送し、上昇搬送部26の下側から上昇してくる搬送台37に受け渡す。本実施の形態では、第2受渡部33は、受け入れた出庫品Bを第2搬入部22から1つの搬送物12(入庫品A)の間隔を空けた奥側の領域(上昇搬送部26の一側域26a)に搬送して、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに出庫品Bを受け渡す。 The second transfer section 33 receives and conveys the goods to be delivered B sent by the second carry-in section 22, and transfers them to a conveying table 37 rising from the lower side of the ascending conveying section 26. - 特許庁In the present embodiment, the second delivery section 33 moves the received outgoing goods B from the second carrying-in section 22 to the far side area (of the ascending conveying section 26) spaced apart by one conveyed article 12 (received goods A). The goods B are conveyed to the one side area 26 a ) and transferred to the one side loading position 40 a of the conveyor table 37 .

第2受渡部33は、図2および図4に示すように、上昇搬送部26の第1方向Xの両側に配置されている。第2受渡部33は、上昇搬送部26の一側域26aと他側域26b、および搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aと他側搭載位置40bに対応して、第2方向Yの一側と他側の2つに分割された一側受渡部33aと他側受渡部33bを有している。 The second transfer section 33 is arranged on both sides of the ascending conveying section 26 in the first direction X, as shown in FIGS. The second transfer section 33 is arranged on one side in the second direction Y corresponding to the one side area 26a and the other side area 26b of the ascending transfer section 26 and the one side mounting position 40a and the other side mounting position 40b of the carriage 37. and the other side, one side transfer section 33a and the other side transfer section 33b.

第2受渡部33(一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33b)は、複数の受渡ローラである第2受渡ローラ65を備えている。第2受渡部33(一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33b)は、支持部66により上昇搬送部26に対して進退可能に支持されている。第2受渡部33(一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33b)上には、第2受渡部33(一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33b)上に受け入れて搬送する出庫品Bを案内するガイド部67a,67bが配設されている。 The second delivery section 33 (the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b) includes second delivery rollers 65, which are a plurality of delivery rollers. The second transfer section 33 (the one-side transfer section 33a and the other-side transfer section 33b) is supported by the support section 66 so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the ascending transfer section . On the second delivery section 33 (one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b), the goods to be delivered B to be received and conveyed on the second delivery section 33 (the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b) are Guide portions 67a and 67b are provided for guiding.

第2受渡ローラ65は、支持部66により、第1方向Xを軸方向とし、第2方向Yに所定の間隔をあけて配置されている。第2受渡ローラ65は、支持部66により、上昇搬送部26内に進退可能とするとともに、進入した際に上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37と干渉しないように搬送台37の複数のフォーク部42間の位置に対応して配置されている。すなわち、第2受渡部33(一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33b)には、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37に櫛歯状に配置されている複数のフォーク部42と干渉しないように、複数の第2受渡ローラ65が櫛歯状に配置されている。 The second delivery rollers 65 are arranged with a predetermined interval in the second direction Y with the first direction X as the axial direction by the support portion 66 . The second delivery roller 65 can move forward and backward in the ascending conveying portion 26 by the support portion 66, and has a plurality of forks of the conveying table 37 so as not to interfere with the conveying table 37 ascending the ascending conveying portion 26 when entering. It is arranged corresponding to the position between the portions 42 . That is, the second transfer section 33 (the one-side transfer section 33a and the other-side transfer section 33b) does not interfere with the plurality of fork sections 42 arranged in a comb shape on the carriage 37 ascending the ascending transfer section 26. , a plurality of second transfer rollers 65 are arranged in a comb shape.

第2受渡ローラ65は、モータを内蔵し、このモータによって外周のローラを回転させるモータローラによって構成されている。なお、第2受渡ローラ65は、モータを内蔵しないローラを用い、このローラにモータからの回転駆動力をベルトなどによって伝達するようにしてもよい。そして、第2受渡ローラ65は、上昇搬送部26の他側の第2搬入部22から送り込まれる出庫品Bを、上昇搬送部26の一側に向けた方向であって、第2方向Yに沿った第2搬入方向Y2に向けて搬送する。 The second delivery roller 65 is a motorized roller that incorporates a motor and rotates the outer roller by means of the motor. The second transfer roller 65 may be a roller that does not incorporate a motor, and the rotational driving force from the motor may be transmitted to this roller by a belt or the like. Then, the second delivery roller 65 moves in the second direction Y, which is the direction toward one side of the ascending conveying unit 26, the outgoing goods B sent from the second carrying-in unit 22 on the other side of the ascending conveying unit 26. It is conveyed in the second carry-in direction Y2 along.

支持部66は、図4ないし図6に示すように、フレーム30に固定されるベース68、このベース68上に第1方向Xに沿って配設された複数のレール69、これらレール69に沿って第1方向Xにスライドする移動部70、およびベース68に対して移動部70を第1方向Xに移動させるシリンダ71を備えている。移動部70は、上昇搬送部26に進入した際に搬送台37と干渉しないように複数の第2受渡ローラ65を支持している。そして、シリンダ71の駆動により、複数の第2受渡ローラ65が、第1方向Xに沿ってスライドし、上昇搬送部26内に進入した進入位置と上昇搬送部26から退避した退避位置(図4に示す位置)との間で進退可能とする。さらに、支持部66では、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bをそれぞれ独立して上昇搬送部26に対して進退可能とする。 4 to 6, the support portion 66 includes a base 68 fixed to the frame 30, a plurality of rails 69 arranged on the base 68 along the first direction X, and rails 69 along these rails 69. and a cylinder 71 for moving the moving portion 70 in the first direction X with respect to the base 68 . The moving section 70 supports a plurality of second delivery rollers 65 so as not to interfere with the carriage 37 when entering the ascending carriage section 26 . Then, by driving the cylinder 71, the plurality of second delivery rollers 65 slide along the first direction X, and enter a position where they enter the ascending conveying section 26 and a retracted position (see FIG. 4) where they retreat from the ascending conveying section 26. position shown in ). Further, in the support portion 66, the one-side transfer portion 33a and the other-side transfer portion 33b are independently movable forward and backward with respect to the ascending transfer portion .

なお、最下段の第2受渡部33の他側受渡部33bに用いられるシリンダ71は、他の第2受渡部33に用いられるシリンダ71よりも、少なくとも上昇搬送部26からの第2受渡ローラ65の退避移動を高速で行うことができる高速駆動シリンダが用いられている。 It should be noted that the cylinder 71 used for the other side delivery portion 33b of the second delivery portion 33 in the lowermost stage has at least the second delivery roller 65 from the ascending conveying portion 26 than the cylinder 71 used for the other second delivery portion 33. A high-speed drive cylinder is used that can perform the retraction movement at high speed.

ガイド部67a,67bは、第2受渡ローラ65の上方に配置されて移動部70に固定されている。ガイド部67a,67bは、第2受渡ローラ65および移動部70と一体に移動する。ガイド部67a,67bにより、第2搬入部22から第2受渡部33に送り込まれて第2搬入方向Y2に搬送する出庫品Bの第1方向Xの位置を、搬送台37に受け渡す所定の位置に位置決めする。ガイド部67aの第2搬入方向Y2の端部には、第2搬入方向Y2への出庫品Bの搬送を規制するストッパ72が設けられている。 The guide portions 67a and 67b are arranged above the second transfer roller 65 and fixed to the moving portion 70. As shown in FIG. The guide portions 67a and 67b move integrally with the second transfer roller 65 and the moving portion 70. As shown in FIG. By means of the guide portions 67a and 67b, the position in the first direction X of the goods to be delivered B, which is sent from the second carry-in portion 22 to the second transfer portion 33 and conveyed in the second carry-in direction Y2, is transferred to the carriage 37 at a predetermined position. Locate in position. A stopper 72 is provided at the end of the guide portion 67a in the second carrying-in direction Y2 to restrict the transport of the goods B to be delivered in the second carrying-in direction Y2.

第2搬入部22と第2受渡部33との間には、出庫品Bを第2搬入部22から第2受渡部33に乗り移らせるための複数の乗り移りローラ73が回転自在に配設されている。なお、隣り合う乗り移りローラ73間を搬送台37の支持部材47が通過し、乗り移りローラ73と搬送台37とが干渉することがない。 A plurality of transfer rollers 73 are rotatably arranged between the second carrying-in section 22 and the second delivery section 33 for transferring the goods to be delivered B from the second carrying-in section 22 to the second delivery section 33. ing. In addition, the support member 47 of the transfer table 37 passes between the adjacent transfer rollers 73, and the transfer rollers 73 and the transfer table 37 do not interfere with each other.

なお、第1受渡部32の支持部59は、第2受渡部33の支持部66の構成の一部を共用して構成されている。支持部59では、複数の第1受渡ローラ58を固定位置に配置するため、シリンダ71などは用いられていない。 The support portion 59 of the first transfer portion 32 is configured by sharing a part of the structure of the support portion 66 of the second transfer portion 33 . In the support portion 59, the cylinder 71 or the like is not used because the plurality of first delivery rollers 58 are arranged at fixed positions.

また、図2に示すように、第1送出部34は、下降搬送部27の下部側(最下部)に配設されている。第1送出部34は、下降搬送部27の上側から下降してくる搬送台37に搭載された出庫品Bを受け取って第1搬出部23に送り出す。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the first delivery section 34 is arranged on the lower side (lowermost part) of the descending transfer section 27. As shown in FIG. The first sending section 34 receives the goods to be delivered B mounted on the conveying table 37 descending from the upper side of the descending conveying section 27 and sends them out to the first carry-out section 23 .

図2および図3に示すように、第1送出部34は、下降搬送部27の第1方向Xの両側に配設されている。第1送出部34は、複数の第1送出ローラ76、およびこれら第1送出ローラ76を支持する支持部77を備えている。さらに、第1送出部34は、第1送出部34から第1搬出部23に送り出す出庫品Bを案内するガイド部78を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first delivery section 34 is arranged on both sides of the downward conveying section 27 in the first direction X. As shown in FIGS. The first delivery section 34 includes a plurality of first delivery rollers 76 and a support section 77 that supports the first delivery rollers 76 . Further, the first delivery section 34 includes a guide section 78 that guides the goods to be delivered B delivered from the first delivery section 34 to the first carry-out section 23 .

第1送出ローラ76は、下降搬送部27の一側域27aおよび他側域27bに、第1方向Xを軸方向とし、第2方向Yに所定の間隔をあけて配置されている。第1送出ローラ76は、下降搬送部27を下降する搬送台37と干渉しないように、搬送台37の複数のフォーク部42間の位置に対応して配置されている。 The first delivery rollers 76 are arranged in one side area 27a and the other side area 27b of the descending conveying section 27 with the first direction X as the axial direction and the second direction Y at predetermined intervals. The first delivery rollers 76 are arranged corresponding to the positions between the plurality of fork portions 42 of the carriage 37 so as not to interfere with the carriage 37 descending the descent conveying section 27 .

第1送出ローラ76は、モータを内蔵し、このモータによって外周のローラを回転させるモータローラによって構成されている。なお、第1送出ローラ76は、モータを内蔵しないローラを用い、このローラにモータからの回転駆動力をベルトなどによって伝達するようにしてもよい。そして、第1送出ローラ76は、搬送台37から受け取った出庫品Bを、下降搬送部27の一側の第1搬出部23に向けた方向であって、第2方向Yに沿った第1送出方向Y3に向けて搬送する。 The first delivery roller 76 is composed of a motor roller that incorporates a motor and rotates the outer roller by means of the motor. It should be noted that the first delivery roller 76 may be a roller without a built-in motor, and the rotational driving force from the motor may be transmitted to this roller by a belt or the like. The first delivery roller 76 moves the goods B received from the conveyor 37 toward the first delivery section 23 on one side of the downward conveying section 27 and along the second direction Y. Convey in the delivery direction Y3.

支持部77は、フレーム30に配設され、複数の第1送出ローラ76を固定位置に支持する。支持部77は、複数の第1送出ローラ76を固定位置に支持するため、どのような構成であってもよい。本実施の形態の支持部77は、第1受渡部32と共通であって、上述した第2受渡部33などと一部を共用した構成となっている。 The support portion 77 is arranged on the frame 30 and supports the plurality of first delivery rollers 76 in a fixed position. The support portion 77 may have any configuration to support the plurality of first delivery rollers 76 in a fixed position. The support portion 77 of the present embodiment is shared with the first transfer portion 32, and has a configuration in which a part thereof is shared with the above-described second transfer portion 33 and the like.

ガイド部78は、第1送出ローラ76の上方に配置されて支持部77に固定されている。ガイド部78により、第1送出部34から第1搬出部23に送り出す出庫品Bの第1方向Xの位置を位置決めするように案内する。 The guide portion 78 is arranged above the first delivery roller 76 and fixed to the support portion 77 . The guide portion 78 guides the position in the first direction X of the goods B to be delivered from the first delivery portion 34 to the first unloading portion 23 so as to be positioned.

第1送出部34と第1搬出部23との間には、出庫品Bを第1送出部34から第1搬出部23に乗り移らせるための複数の乗り移りローラ79が回転自在に配設されている。なお、隣り合う乗り移りローラ79間を搬送台37の支持部材47が通過し、乗り移りローラ79と搬送台37とが干渉することがない。 A plurality of transfer rollers 79 are rotatably arranged between the first delivery section 34 and the first carry-out section 23 for transferring the goods to be delivered B from the first delivery section 34 to the first carry-out section 23. ing. In addition, the support member 47 of the transfer table 37 passes between the adjacent transfer rollers 79, and the transfer rollers 79 and the transfer table 37 do not interfere with each other.

また、図2に示すように、第2送出部35は、下降搬送部27の第1送出部34よりも上方に配設されている。第2送出部35は、上下方向に複数段に配設される第2搬出部24の位置に対応して、下降搬送部27に対して上下方向に複数段に配設されている。本実施の形態の第2送出部35は、第2受渡部33と同じく、例えば、上下方向に8段に配設されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the second delivery section 35 is arranged above the first delivery section 34 of the descending transfer section 27. As shown in FIG. The second delivery section 35 is arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction with respect to the descending conveying section 27 corresponding to the positions of the second carry-out sections 24 arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction. As with the second transfer section 33, the second delivery section 35 of the present embodiment is arranged vertically in eight stages, for example.

図2および図4に示すように、第2送出部35は、下降搬送部27の第1方向Xの両側に配置されている。第2送出部35は、下降搬送部27の他側域27b、および搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bのみに対応して、下降搬送部27の第2方向Yの他側つまり第2搬出部24側にのみ配設されており、下降搬送部27の第2方向Yの一側つまり第2搬出部24とは反対側には配設されていない。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the second delivery section 35 is arranged on both sides of the downward conveying section 27 in the first direction X. As shown in FIG. The second sending section 35 corresponds only to the other side area 27b of the descending conveying section 27 and the other side mounting position 40b of the conveying table 37, and the other side of the descending conveying section 27 in the second direction Y, that is, the second unloading section. It is arranged only on the 24 side, and is not arranged on one side of the downward conveying section 27 in the second direction Y, that is, on the side opposite to the second unloading section 24 .

第2送出部35は、複数の第2送出ローラ81を備えている。第2送出部35は、支持部82により下降搬送部27に対して進退可能に支持されている。第2送出部35上には、第2送出部35上に受け取る入庫品Aを案内するガイド部83が配設されている。 The second delivery section 35 has a plurality of second delivery rollers 81 . The second delivery section 35 is supported by the support section 82 so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the descending transfer section 27 . A guide portion 83 is arranged on the second delivery portion 35 to guide the goods A to be received on the second delivery portion 35 .

第2送出ローラ81は、支持部82により、第1方向Xを軸方向とし、第2方向Yに所定の間隔をあけて配置されている。第2送出ローラ81は、支持部82により、下降搬送部27内に進退可能とするとともに、進入した際に下降搬送部27を下降する搬送台37と干渉しないように搬送台37の複数のフォーク部42間の位置に対応して配置されている。すなわち、第2送出部35には、下降搬送部27を下降する搬送台37の櫛歯状に配置されている複数のフォーク部42と干渉しないように、複数の第2送出ローラ81が櫛歯状に配置されている。 The second delivery rollers 81 are arranged with a predetermined interval in the second direction Y with the first direction X as the axial direction by the supporting portion 82 . The second delivery roller 81 can move forward and backward in the descending conveying unit 27 by means of the supporting part 82, and when it enters the descending conveying unit 27, the plurality of forks of the conveying table 37 are arranged so as not to interfere with the conveying table 37 descending the descending conveying unit 27. It is arranged corresponding to the position between the portions 42 . That is, in the second delivery section 35, a plurality of second delivery rollers 81 are arranged in a comb shape so as not to interfere with the plurality of fork sections 42 arranged in a comb shape of the carrier 37 descending the descending carrier section 27. arranged in a shape.

第2送出ローラ81は、モータを内蔵し、このモータによって外周のローラを回転させるモータローラによって構成されている。なお、第2送出ローラ81は、モータを内蔵しないローラを用い、このローラにモータからの回転駆動力をベルトなどによって伝達するようにしてもよい。そして、第2送出ローラ81は、搬送台37から受け取った入庫品Aを、下降搬送部27の他側の第2搬出部24に向けて方向であって、第2方向Yに沿った第2送出方向Y4に向けて搬送する。 The second delivery roller 81 is composed of a motor roller that incorporates a motor and rotates the outer roller by means of the motor. The second delivery roller 81 may be a roller without a built-in motor, and the rotational driving force from the motor may be transmitted to this roller by a belt or the like. Then, the second delivery rollers 81 move the goods A received from the conveyor 37 toward the second delivery section 24 on the other side of the descending conveyance section 27 in a second direction Y along the second direction Y. Convey in the delivery direction Y4.

支持部82は、例えば第2受渡部33の他側受渡部33bの上述した支持部66と共通の構成を備えている。そのため、支持部82の構成には、同じ支持部66の構成の符号を付す。そして、シリンダ71の駆動により、複数の第2送出ローラ81が、第1方向Xに沿ってスライドし、下降搬送部27内に進入した進入位置(図4に示す位置)と下降搬送部27から退避した退避位置との間で進退可能とする。 The supporting portion 82 has the same configuration as the above-described supporting portion 66 of the other side delivery portion 33b of the second delivery portion 33, for example. Therefore, the configuration of the support portion 82 is given the same reference numerals as the configuration of the support portion 66 . Then, by driving the cylinder 71, the plurality of second delivery rollers 81 slide along the first direction X, enter the entry position (position shown in FIG. It is possible to move back and forth between the retracted retracted position.

ガイド部83は、第2送出ローラ81の上方に配置されて移動部70に固定されている。ガイド部83は、第2送出ローラ81および移動部70と一体に移動する。ガイド部83により、第2送出部35から第2搬出部24に送り出す入庫品Aの第1方向Xの位置を位置決めするように案内する。 The guide portion 83 is arranged above the second delivery roller 81 and fixed to the moving portion 70 . The guide portion 83 moves integrally with the second delivery roller 81 and the moving portion 70 . The guide portion 83 guides the position in the first direction X of the goods A to be delivered from the second delivery portion 35 to the second unloading portion 24 so as to be positioned.

第2送出部35と第2搬出部24との間には、入庫品Aを第2送出部35から第2搬出部24に乗り移らせるための複数の乗り移りローラ84が回転自在に配設されている。なお、隣り合う乗り移りローラ84間を搬送台37の支持部材47が通過し、乗り移りローラ84と搬送台37とが干渉することがない。 Between the second delivery section 35 and the second delivery section 24, a plurality of transfer rollers 84 are rotatably arranged for transferring the stored goods A from the second delivery section 35 to the second delivery section 24. ing. In addition, the support member 47 of the transfer table 37 passes between the adjacent transfer rollers 84, so that the transfer rollers 84 and the transfer table 37 do not interfere with each other.

次に、搬送装置13の動作を図7ないし図12を参照して説明する。図7ないし図12の各(a)~(e)は、搬送装置13の側面図であって、図2の搬送装置13を左側から見た側面図である。 Next, the operation of the conveying device 13 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 12. FIG. 7 to 12 (a) to (e) are side views of the conveying device 13, and are side views of the conveying device 13 of FIG. 2 as seen from the left side.

そして、搬送装置13は、入庫品Aの入庫処理と出庫品Bの出庫処理とを並行して行うように動作する。 Then, the conveying device 13 operates so as to perform the warehousing process of the incoming goods A and the shipping process of the outgoing goods B in parallel.

まず、図7ないし図10を参照して、上昇搬送部26での入庫品Aおよび出庫品Bの処理動作を説明する。 First, with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10, the operation of processing incoming goods A and outgoing goods B in the ascending conveying section 26 will be described.

なお、上昇搬送部26には、第1受渡部32および複数の第2受渡部33の各位置に対応して、上昇する搬送台37の位置を検知する複数の搬送台検知用センサP1-1,P1-2…と、搬入される搬送物12の位置を検知する複数の搬送物検知用センサP2-1,P2-2…と、搬入される搬送物12の停止位置を検知する複数の停止用センサP3-1,P3-2…とが設置されている。 In addition, a plurality of carriage detection sensors P1-1 for detecting the position of the rising carriage 37 corresponding to each position of the first transfer section 32 and the plurality of second transfer sections 33 are provided in the ascending conveyance section 26. , P1-2 . . . , a plurality of conveyed object detection sensors P2-1, P2-2 . sensors P3-1, P3-2, and so on are installed.

図7(a)に示すように、例えば、第1搬入部21に入庫品A1が搬入され、最下段の第2搬入部22に出庫品B1が搬入され、下から2段目の第2搬入部22に出庫品B2が搬入された状態にある。さらに、入庫品A1を搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が、第1受渡部32を上方に通過している状態にある。そして、出庫品B1および出庫品B2の出庫順序は、出庫品B1、出庫品B2の順に設定されているものとする。 As shown in FIG. 7(a), for example, incoming goods A1 are brought into the first carrying-in section 21, outgoing goods B1 are carried into the second carrying-in section 22 at the bottom, and second carrying-in at the second level from the bottom. The goods to be delivered B2 are carried into the part 22. As shown in FIG. Further, the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the goods A1 are to be loaded is in a state of passing the first transfer section 32 upward. It is assumed that the delivery order of the delivered product B1 and the delivered product B2 is set in the order of the delivered product B1 and the delivered product B2.

図7(b)に示すように、1つ前の搬送台37が第1受渡部32上に送り込まれる入庫品A1と干渉しない位置まで上昇すると、その1つ前の搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP1-1が検知する。この搬送台検知用センサP1-1の検知に基づき、第1受渡部32の第1受渡ローラ58を回転駆動するとともに、第1搬入部21から第1受渡部32への入庫品A1の搬入を開始する。 As shown in FIG. 7(b), when the preceding carriage 37 rises to a position where it does not interfere with the incoming goods A1 sent onto the first delivery section 32, the preceding carriage 37 is detected as a carriage. sensor P1-1 detects. Based on the detection of the carriage detection sensor P1-1, the first delivery roller 58 of the first delivery section 32 is rotationally driven, and the incoming goods A1 are carried in from the first carry-in section 21 to the first delivery section 32. Start.

図7(c)に示すように、搬送台検知用センサP1-1が1つ前の搬送台37の通過を検知した後、上昇搬送部26内の進入位置へ向けて最下段の第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65を移動開始する。 As shown in FIG. 7(c), after the carriage detecting sensor P1-1 detects the passage of the preceding carriage 37, the lowermost second receiver moves toward the entry position in the ascending carriage 26. The second transfer roller 65 of the transfer section 33 starts to move.

図7(d)に示すように、第1受渡部32は、第1搬入部21から受け入れた入庫品A1を搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに受け渡す位置へ向けて搬送する。第1搬入部21には次に入庫する入庫品A2が搬入される。 As shown in FIG. 7(d), the first transfer section 32 conveys the goods A1 received from the first carry-in section 21 toward the transfer position 40b on the other side of the carrier 37. As shown in FIG. The next incoming goods A2 are carried into the first carrying-in section 21. As shown in FIG.

最下段の第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65が上昇搬送部26内に進入する。1つ前の搬送台37が最下段の第2受渡部33上に送り込まれる出庫品B1と干渉しない位置まで上昇すると、その1つ前の搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP1-2が検知する。この搬送台検知用センサP1-2の検知に基づき、最下段の第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65を回転駆動するとともに、最下段の第2搬入部22から最下段の第2受渡部33への出庫品B1の搬入を開始する。 The second delivery roller 65 of the second delivery section 33 at the bottom enters the ascending conveying section 26 . When the previous carriage 37 rises to a position where it does not interfere with the delivery item B1 sent onto the second delivery section 33 at the bottom, the carriage detection sensor P1-2 detects the preceding carriage 37. do. Based on the detection of the carriage detection sensor P1-2, the second delivery roller 65 of the second delivery section 33 at the bottom is driven to rotate, and the second delivery section 22 from the second delivery section 22 at the bottom is moved to the second delivery section at the bottom. Commence delivery of shipment B1 to 33.

図7(e)に示すように、第1受渡部32によって搬送する入庫品A1の通過を搬送物検知用センサP2-1が検知した後、停止用センサP3-1が入庫品A1を検知すると、第1受渡部32による入庫品A1の搬送を停止(第1受渡ローラ58を回転停止)する。これにより、第1受渡部32上の入庫品A1は搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに受け渡す位置に配置される。 As shown in FIG. 7(e), after the conveyed object detection sensor P2-1 detects the passage of the goods A1 conveyed by the first delivery unit 32, the stop sensor P3-1 detects the goods A1. , the transportation of the goods A1 by the first delivery section 32 is stopped (the rotation of the first delivery roller 58 is stopped). As a result, the goods A1 placed on the first delivery section 32 are arranged at the position to be delivered to the other side loading position 40b of the carrier 37. As shown in FIG.

図8(a)に示すように、最下段の第2受渡部33は、第2搬入部22から受け入れた出庫品B1を、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに受け渡す位置へ向けて、つまり他側受渡部33bから一側受渡部33aへ向けて搬送する。 As shown in FIG. 8(a), the lowermost second delivery section 33 directs the outgoing goods B1 received from the second loading section 22 to a position for delivery to the one-side loading position 40a of the carriage 37, That is, it is conveyed from the other-side delivery section 33b toward the one-side delivery section 33a.

図8(b)に示すように、最下段の第2受渡部33によって搬送する出庫品B1が他側受渡部33bから一側受渡部33aに乗り移り、その出庫品B1の通過を搬送物検知用センサP2-2が検知すると、他側受渡部33bの第2受渡ローラ65を回転停止させるとともに、他側受渡部33bを上昇搬送部26内から退避させる。このとき、最下段の第2受渡部33の他側受渡部33bには、シリンダ71として高速駆動シリンダを用いていることにより、他側受渡部33bを上昇搬送部26内から高速で退避移動させる。これは、他側受渡部33bの直ぐ下に位置する第1受渡部32上の入庫品A1が搬送台37で上昇されてくるためで、他側受渡部33bと入庫品A1との干渉を確実に防止するためである。 As shown in FIG. 8(b), the goods to be delivered B1 conveyed by the second delivery section 33 on the lowest stage are transferred from the other side delivery part 33b to the one side delivery part 33a, and the passage of the goods to be delivered B1 is used for conveyed article detection. When the sensor P2-2 detects this, the rotation of the second delivery roller 65 of the other side delivery section 33b is stopped, and the other side delivery section 33b is retracted from the ascending conveying section . At this time, a high-speed driving cylinder is used as the cylinder 71 for the other side transfer portion 33b of the second transfer portion 33 at the lowest stage, so that the other side transfer portion 33b is retracted from the ascending transfer portion 26 at high speed. . This is because the received goods A1 on the first delivery section 32 located immediately below the other side delivery section 33b are lifted by the carriage 37, and the interference between the other side delivery section 33b and the received goods A1 is ensured. This is to prevent

最下段の第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33aによって搬送する出庫品B1を停止用センサP3-2が検知すると、その一側受渡部33aによる出庫品B1の搬送を停止(第2受渡ローラ65を回転停止)する。これにより、出庫品B1は、一側受渡部33a上であって、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに受け渡す位置に配置される。 When the stop sensor P3-2 detects the delivered product B1 transported by the one side delivery portion 33a of the second delivery portion 33 at the bottom, the transportation of the delivered product B1 by the one side delivery portion 33a is stopped (the second delivery roller 65). As a result, the goods to be delivered B1 are arranged on the one-side delivery part 33a and at a position to be delivered to the one-side loading position 40a of the carrier 37. As shown in FIG.

図8(c)に示すように、最下段の第2受渡部33の他側受渡部33bは、入庫品A1が上昇する前に、上昇搬送部26からの退避を完了する。 As shown in FIG. 8(c), the other side delivery section 33b of the second delivery section 33 at the bottom completes withdrawal from the ascending conveying section 26 before the goods A1 are lifted.

図8(d)に示すように、上昇搬送部26の下部側から上昇してくる搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに第1受渡部32上の入庫品A1を受け取り、搬送台37で入庫品A1を上昇させる。 As shown in FIG. 8(d), the loading position 40b on the other side of the carriage 37 rising from the lower side of the ascending carriage 26 receives the goods A1 on the first delivery section 32, and the carriage 37 receives the goods A1. Increase product A1.

図8(e)に示すように、入庫品A1を搭載した搬送台37が第1受渡部32上に次に送り込まれる入庫品A2と干渉しない位置まで上昇すると、その入庫品A1を搭載した搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP1-1が検知する。この搬送台検知用センサP1-1の検知に基づき、第1受渡部32の第1受渡ローラ58を回転駆動するとともに、第1搬入部21から第1受渡部32への次の入庫品A2の搬入を開始する。 As shown in FIG. 8(e), when the carriage 37 carrying the incoming goods A1 is raised to a position where it does not interfere with the incoming goods A2 to be sent next onto the first delivery section 32, the conveying table carrying the incoming goods A1 The platform 37 is detected by the platform detection sensor P1-1. Based on the detection of the carriage detection sensor P1-1, the first delivery roller 58 of the first delivery section 32 is driven to rotate, and the next incoming article A2 from the first carry-in section 21 to the first delivery section 32 is delivered. Start importing.

そして、以降の入庫品A2,A3,A4…についても、入庫品A1と同様にして、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37に搭載する。 Then, the subsequent goods A2, A3, A4, .

図9(a)に示すように、入庫品A1を搭載した搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに最下段の第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33a上に配置されている出庫品B1を受け取り、搬送台37で出庫品B1を上昇させる。したがって、1つの搬送台37に入庫品A1と出庫品B1を一緒に搭載するとともに、第2搬出部24側となる搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに入庫品A1を搭載し、第1搬出部23側となる搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに出庫品B1を搭載する。 As shown in FIG. 9(a), the goods to be delivered B1 arranged on the one side delivery part 33a of the second delivery part 33 at the bottom stage are placed on the one side mounting position 40a of the carrier 37 on which the goods A1 are loaded. After receiving, the delivery platform 37 raises the delivery product B1. Therefore, the incoming goods A1 and the outgoing goods B1 are loaded together on one carrier 37, and the incoming goods A1 are loaded at the other side loading position 40b of the carrier 37 on the side of the second carrying-out section 24, and the first carrying-out is carried out. At one side loading position 40a of the carriage 37 on the unit 23 side, the goods to be delivered B1 are loaded.

図9(b)に示すように、入庫品A1および出庫品B1を搭載した搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP1-2が検知すると、最下段の第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33aを上昇搬送部26内から退避させる。 As shown in FIG. 9(b), when the carriage detection sensor P1-2 detects the carriage 37 on which the incoming goods A1 and the outgoing goods B1 are mounted, the one side delivery section 33a of the second delivery section 33 at the lowest level is detected. is withdrawn from the ascending conveying unit 26.

図9(c)に示すように、搬送台検知用センサP1-2が入庫品A1および出庫品B1を搭載した搬送台37の通過を検知した後、上昇搬送部26内の進入位置へ向けた下から2段目の第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65を移動開始する。 As shown in FIG. 9(c), after the carriage detection sensor P1-2 detects the passage of the carriage 37 loaded with the incoming goods A1 and outgoing goods B1, it is directed to the entry position in the ascending conveyance section 26. The second delivery roller 65 of the second delivery section 33 on the second stage from the bottom starts to move.

図9(d)に示すように、下から2段目の第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65が上昇搬送部26内に進入する。入庫品A1および出庫品B1を搭載した搬送台37が下から2段目の第2受渡部33上に送り込まれる出庫品B2と干渉しない位置まで上昇すると、その入庫品A1および出庫品B1を搭載した搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP1-3が検知する。この搬送台検知用センサP1-3の検知に基づき、下から2段目の第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65を回転駆動するとともに、下から2段目の第2搬入部22から下から2段目の第2受渡部33への出庫品B2の搬入を開始する。 As shown in FIG. 9(d), the second delivery roller 65 of the second delivery section 33 on the second stage from the bottom enters the ascending conveying section 26. As shown in FIG. When the carriage 37 on which the incoming goods A1 and the outgoing goods B1 are loaded rises to a position where it does not interfere with the outgoing goods B2 sent onto the second transfer section 33 on the second stage from the bottom, the incoming goods A1 and the outgoing goods B1 are loaded. The carriage detection sensor P1-3 detects the carriage 37 that has moved. Based on the detection of the carriage detection sensor P1-3, the second delivery roller 65 of the second delivery section 33 on the second stage from the bottom is rotationally driven, and the second carrying-in section 22 on the second stage from the bottom. , the delivery of the goods to be delivered B2 to the second delivery section 33 on the second stage is started.

図9(e)および図10(a)に示すように、下から2段目の第2受渡部33は、第2搬入部22から受け入れた出庫品B2を、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに受け渡す位置へ向けて、つまり他側受渡部33bから一側受渡部33aへ向けて搬送する。 As shown in FIGS. 9(e) and 10(a), the second delivery section 33 on the second stage from the bottom loads the outgoing article B2 received from the second loading section 22 onto one side loading position of the carriage 37. It is conveyed toward the position to be delivered to 40a, that is, from the other-side delivery section 33b to the one-side delivery section 33a.

図10(b)に示すように、下から2段目の第2受渡部33によって搬送する出庫品B2が他側受渡部33bから一側受渡部33aに乗り移り、その出庫品B2の通過を搬送物検知用センサP2-3が検知すると、他側受渡部33bの第2受渡ローラ65を回転停止させるとともに、他側受渡部33bを上昇搬送部26内から退避させる。 As shown in FIG. 10(b), the delivery item B2 conveyed by the second delivery section 33 on the second stage from the bottom transfers from the other side delivery section 33b to the one side delivery section 33a, and the delivery item B2 is conveyed. When the object detection sensor P2-3 detects it, the rotation of the second delivery roller 65 of the other side delivery section 33b is stopped, and the other side delivery section 33b is retracted from the ascending conveying section .

下から2段目の第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33aによって搬送する出庫品B2を停止用センサP3-3が検知すると、その一側受渡部33aによる出庫品B1の搬送を停止(第2受渡ローラ65を回転停止)する。これにより、出庫品B2は、一側受渡部33a上であって、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに受け渡す位置に配置される。 When the stop sensor P3-3 detects the delivered product B2 transported by the one-side delivery portion 33a of the second delivery portion 33 from the bottom, the one-side delivery portion 33a stops transporting the delivered product B1 (second 2 Stop the rotation of the delivery roller 65). As a result, the goods to be delivered B2 are arranged on the one-side delivery part 33a and at the position to be delivered to the one-side loading position 40a of the carrier 37. As shown in FIG.

図10(c)に示すように、最下段から一段上の第2受渡部33の他側受渡部33bは、入庫品A2が上昇する前に、上昇搬送部26からの退避を完了する。 As shown in FIG. 10(c), the other side delivery section 33b of the second delivery section 33 one step above the lowest stage completes withdrawal from the ascending conveying section 26 before the goods A2 are lifted.

図10(d)(e)の順に示すように、入庫品A2を搭載した搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに下から2段目の第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33a上に配置されている出庫品B2を受け取り、搬送台37で出庫品B2を上昇させる。したがって、1つの搬送台37に入庫品A2と出庫品B2を一緒に搭載するとともに、第2搬出部24側となる搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに入庫品A2を搭載し、第1搬出部23側となる搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに出庫品B2を搭載する。 As shown in the order of FIGS. 10(d) and 10(e), it is placed on the one side transfer section 33a of the second transfer section 33 on the second stage from the bottom at the one side mounting position 40a of the carrier 37 on which the goods A2 are mounted. Receives the goods B2 to be shipped and lifts the goods B2 to be shipped by the carriage 37. - 特許庁Therefore, the incoming goods A2 and the outgoing goods B2 are loaded together on one carrier 37, and the incoming goods A2 are loaded at the other side loading position 40b of the carrier 37 on the side of the second carrying-out section 24, and the first carrying-out is carried out. At one side loading position 40a of the carriage 37 on the unit 23 side, the goods to be delivered B2 are loaded.

そして、以降の出庫品B3…についても、出庫品B1,B2と同様にして、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37に搭載する。例えば、出庫品B3は、下から6段目の第2搬入部22にあり、最下段および下から2段目と同様に、下から6段目の第2受渡部33によって搬送台37に受け渡す。 Then, in the same manner as the delivered products B1 and B2, the subsequent delivered products B3, etc. are also mounted on the ascending carrier 37 by the ascending transport unit 26. As shown in FIG. For example, the goods to be delivered B3 are in the second carrying-in section 22 on the sixth level from the bottom, and are received by the second transfer section 33 on the sixth level from the bottom on the carriage 37 in the same manner as the bottom level and the second level from the bottom. hand over.

なお、搬送台37には、必ずしも入庫品Aと出庫品Bとが搭載されるとは限らず、入庫品Aのみ搭載される場合、出庫品Bのみ搭載される場合、入庫品Aおよび出庫品Bとも搭載されない場合もある。 It should be noted that the carriage 37 does not always carry incoming goods A and outgoing goods B; In some cases, neither B is installed.

次に、図11および図12は下降搬送部27での入庫品Aおよび出庫品Bの処理動作を説明する。 Next, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 explain the processing operation of the incoming article A and the outgoing article B in the descending transfer section 27. FIG.

なお、下降搬送部27には、第1送出部34および第2送出部35の各位置に対応して、第1搬出部23および第2搬出部24への搬送物12の送り出しを検知する複数の送出検知用センサP4-1,P4-2,P4-3…と、下降する搬送台37の位置を検知する複数の搬送台検知用センサP5-1,P5-2,P5-3…とが設置されている。 In addition, the descending conveying unit 27 has a plurality of sensors for detecting the sending of the article 12 to the first unloading unit 23 and the second unloading unit 24 corresponding to the respective positions of the first unloading unit 34 and the second unloading unit 35 . and a plurality of carriage detection sensors P5-1, P5-2, P5-3, . . . for detecting the position of the descending carriage 37. is set up.

図11(a)に示すように、例えば、入庫品A1は、下から3段目の第2搬出部24に仕分けるように設定されているものとする。仮に、入庫品A1を搭載した搬送台37に先行して下降する1つ前の搬送台37に別の入庫品Aが搭載されていたとしても、その入庫品Aが下から3段目の第2送出部35と干渉しない高さ位置まで下降すると、その1つ前の搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP5-3が検知する。この搬送台検知用センサP5-3の検知に基づき、下から3段目の第2送出部35の第2送出ローラ81を下降搬送部27内に進入させるとともに、第2送出ローラ81を回転駆動する。 As shown in FIG. 11(a), for example, it is assumed that incoming goods A1 are set to be sorted into the second unloading section 24 on the third stage from the bottom. Even if another incoming item A is mounted on the previous conveying table 37 that descends prior to the conveying table 37 on which the incoming item A1 is mounted, the incoming item A is placed on the third tier from the bottom. When it descends to a height position where it does not interfere with the 2 delivery unit 35, the carriage detection sensor P5-3 detects the carriage 37 immediately before it. Based on the detection of the carriage detection sensor P5-3, the second delivery roller 81 of the second delivery section 35 on the third stage from the bottom is moved into the descending transport section 27, and the second delivery roller 81 is driven to rotate. do.

図11(b)に示すように、下から3段目の第2送出部35により、下降する搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに搭載されている入庫品A1を受け取るとともに、下から3段目の第2搬出部24へ向けて送り出す。 As shown in FIG. 11(b), the second delivery section 35 on the third stage from the bottom receives the incoming goods A1 mounted on the other side mounting position 40b of the descending carriage 37, and the third stage from the bottom. It is delivered toward the second delivery section 24 of the eye.

図11(c)に示すように、下から3段目の第2搬出部24に入庫品A1を受け渡した搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aには出庫品B1が搭載されており、この出庫品B1は第2送出部35の一側を通過して下降する。 As shown in FIG. 11(c), the unloaded item B1 is loaded on one side loading position 40a of the carrier 37 that delivered the stored item A1 to the second unloading section 24 on the third stage from the bottom. The product B1 passes through one side of the second delivery section 35 and descends.

図11(d)(e)に示すように、入庫品A1が下から3段目の第2搬出部24に送り出されたことを送出検知用センサP4-4で検知すると、下から3段目の第2送出部35を下降搬送部27内から退避移動させるとともに、第2送出ローラ81を回転停止させる。なお、次の搬送台37で搬送されてくる入庫品A2も、同じく下から3段目の第2搬出部24に仕分ける場合には、第2送出部35は退避移動させなくてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 11(d) and 11(e), when the delivery detection sensor P4-4 detects that the incoming goods A1 have been delivered to the second carry-out section 24 on the third stage from the bottom, The second delivery section 35 is retracted from the downward conveying section 27, and the rotation of the second delivery roller 81 is stopped. When the goods A2 transported by the next transport table 37 are also sorted to the second delivery part 24 on the third stage from the bottom, the second delivery part 35 does not need to be retracted.

図12(a)(b)に示すように、例えば、入庫品A2は、下から2段目の第2搬出部24に仕分けるように設定されているものとする。仮に、入庫品A2を搭載した搬送台37に先行して下降する1つ前の搬送台37に別の入庫品Aが搭載されていたとしても、その入庫品Aが下から2段目の第2送出部35と干渉しない高さ位置まで下降すると、その1つ前の搬送台37を搬送台検知用センサP5-2が検知する。この搬送台検知用センサP5-2の検知に基づき、下から2段目の第2送出部35の第2送出ローラ81を下降搬送部27内に進入させるとともに、第2送出ローラ81を回転駆動する。 As shown in FIGS. 12(a) and 12(b), for example, it is assumed that the incoming goods A2 are set to be sorted to the second unloading section 24 on the second stage from the bottom. Even if another incoming item A is mounted on the previous conveying table 37 that descends prior to the conveying table 37 on which the incoming item A2 is mounted, the incoming item A is placed on the second stage from the bottom. When it descends to a height position where it does not interfere with the 2 delivery unit 35, the carriage detection sensor P5-2 detects the carriage 37 immediately before it. Based on the detection of the carriage detection sensor P5-2, the second delivery roller 81 of the second delivery section 35 from the bottom is moved into the descending transport section 27, and the second delivery roller 81 is driven to rotate. do.

図12(c)に示すように、第1送出部34により、下降する搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに搭載されている出庫品B1を受け取るとともに、第1搬出部23へ向けて送り出す。 As shown in FIG. 12(c), the first delivery section 34 receives the delivery article B1 mounted on the one side loading position 40a of the descending carriage 37 and delivers it toward the first delivery section 23. As shown in FIG.

図12(d)に示すように、送出検知用センサP4-1の検知に基づき、出庫品B1が第1搬出部23に送り出されたことを確認する。 As shown in FIG. 12(d), it is confirmed that the goods to be delivered B1 has been delivered to the first carry-out section 23 based on the detection of the delivery detection sensor P4-1.

図12(e)に示すように、下から2段目の第2送出部35により、下降する搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに搭載されている入庫品A2を受け取るとともに、下から2段目の第2搬出部24へ向けて送り出す。 As shown in FIG. 12(e), the second delivery section 35 on the second stage from the bottom receives the goods A2 loaded on the other side loading position 40b of the descending carriage 37, and It is delivered toward the second delivery section 24 of the eye.

なお、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bが通過する第1送出部34の第2方向Yの他側は、通常時には搬送物12の搬送に使用されることはないが、例えば倉庫本体11側の故障や第2送出部35の故障などで、搬送台37から第2搬出部24側に送り出されず、搬送台37とともに下降する入庫品Aが生じた異常時には、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bから入庫品Aを受け取って第1搬出部23に送り出すことができる。 The other side of the first delivery section 34 in the second direction Y through which the other side mounting position 40b of the carriage 37 passes is not normally used for transporting the goods 12, but for example, the warehouse main body 11 side is used. or the failure of the second delivery unit 35, the loading position on the other side of the carriage 37 is not delivered from the carriage 37 to the second delivery unit 24 side, and the goods A descends with the carriage 37. The goods A can be received from 40b and delivered to the first carry-out section 23.

そして、以降の入庫品A3…、出庫品B2,B3…についても、入庫品A1、出庫品B1と同様にして、処理する。 Then, the incoming goods A3, . . . , and the outgoing goods B2, B3, .

また、第2搬出部24に送り出された入庫品A1,A2…は、倉庫本体11の移送部17に受け渡されて所定の保管部16に保管される。 Also, the goods A1, A2, .

以上のように、本実施の形態の搬送装置13では、搬送装置本体20により、第1搬入部21から上昇搬送部26に送り込まれる入庫品Aを下降搬送部27から第2搬出部24に送り出し、第2搬入部22から上昇搬送部26に送り込まれる出庫品Bを下降搬送部27から第1搬出部23に送り出すことにより、入庫品Aの入庫と出庫品Bの出庫とを並行して行うことができる。 As described above, in the conveying device 13 of the present embodiment, the conveying device main body 20 sends out the goods A sent from the first loading section 21 to the ascending conveying section 26 from the descending conveying section 27 to the second unloading section 24. By sending out goods B sent from the second carry-in part 22 to the ascending conveying part 26 from the descending conveying part 27 to the first carry-out part 23, the entering goods A and the leaving goods B are carried out in parallel. be able to.

すなわち、搬送装置13によれば、1つの搬送装置本体20によって、搬送装置本体20の一側から他側への搬送物12(入庫品A)の搬送と、搬送装置本体20の他側から一側への搬送物12(出庫品B)の搬送とが並行して可能となり、省スペースで、搬送物12を効率的に搬送できる。 That is, according to the conveying device 13, one conveying device main body 20 conveys the conveyed article 12 (the received article A) from one side of the conveying device main body 20 to the other side, In parallel with the transportation of the goods 12 (outgoing goods B) to the side, the goods 12 can be efficiently conveyed in a space-saving manner.

また、搬送台37は一側と他側の2箇所に搬送物12を搭載する搭載位置40を備えるため、搬送装置本体20の一側から他側に搬送する搬送物12(入庫品A)と、搬送装置本体20の他側から一側に搬送する搬送物12(出庫品B)とを一緒に搭載して搬送でき、搬送物12をより効率的に搬送できる。 In addition, since the conveying table 37 has two mounting positions 40 for mounting the articles 12 on one side and the other side, the articles 12 (received goods A) to be conveyed from one side of the conveying apparatus main body 20 to the other side , the goods 12 (outgoing goods B) to be conveyed from the other side of the conveying device main body 20 to one side can be loaded and conveyed together, and the goods 12 can be conveyed more efficiently.

さらに、搬送台37の一側の搭載位置40には、搬送装置本体20の他側から一側の第1搬出部23に送り出す搬送物12(出庫品B)を搭載すること、および、搬送台37の他側の搭載位置40には、搬送装置本体20の一側から他側の第2搬出部24に送り出す搬送物12(入庫品A)を搭載することにより、搬送台37から第1搬出部23への搬送物12(出庫品B)の搬送と、搬送台37から第2搬出部24への搬送物12(入庫品A)の搬送とを並行して行うことができる。 Furthermore, at the loading position 40 on one side of the carriage 37, the goods 12 (outgoing goods B) to be delivered from the other side of the conveying device main body 20 to the first unloading section 23 on one side are mounted, and At the loading position 40 on the other side of 37, the first carry-out from the carrier 37 is carried by loading the goods 12 (received goods A) to be delivered from one side of the conveying device body 20 to the second carry-out section 24 on the other side. Conveyance of the goods 12 (outgoing goods B) to the section 23 and conveyance of the goods 12 (incoming goods A) from the carriage 37 to the second unloading section 24 can be performed in parallel.

さらに、第2受渡部33は、上昇搬送部26に対して進退可能とする一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bを有し、これら一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの進入時に、第2搬入部22から上昇搬送部26に送り込まれる搬送物12(出庫品B)を一側受渡部33a上に搬送して上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37の一側の搭載位置40(一側搭載位置40a)に受け渡すことができ、かつ、他側受渡部33bの退避時に、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37の他側の搭載位置40(他側搭載位置40b)に搭載された搬送物12(入庫品A)を通過させることができる。 Furthermore, the second delivery section 33 has a one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b that are movable forward and backward with respect to the ascending conveying section 26. When the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b enter, , a loading position 40 on one side of a conveying table 37 that conveys the goods 12 (outgoing goods B) sent from the second carry-in part 22 to the ascending conveying part 26 onto the one-side delivery part 33a and ascends the ascending conveying part 26. (One-side loading position 40a), and when the other-side delivery part 33b is retracted, to the other-side loading position 40 (other-side loading position 40b) of the carriage 37 that ascends the ascending transport part 26 The loaded article 12 (warehouse A) can be passed through.

また、搬送台37の第1方向Xの両側に複数のフォーク部42を櫛歯状に設け、第2受渡部33の複数の第2受渡ローラ65を上昇搬送部26の第1方向Xの両側から、搬送台37の両側のフォーク部42間の位置に進退させるように構成し、および、第2送出部35の複数の第2送出ローラ81を下降搬送部27の第1方向Xの両側から、搬送台37の両側のフォーク部42間の位置に進退させるように構成したため、第2受渡ローラ65および第2送出ローラ81の進退移動のストロークが短く、第2受渡ローラ65および第2送出ローラ81を進入位置と退避位置との間で短時間に移動させることができる。そのため、搬送物12の搬送速度を速くしても、第2受渡部33および第2送出部35の進退の切り換えが可能で、搬送装置13の搬送効率を向上できる。 Further, a plurality of fork portions 42 are provided in a comb shape on both sides of the carriage 37 in the first direction X, and a plurality of second delivery rollers 65 of the second delivery portion 33 are lifted to both sides of the carriage 26 in the first direction X. , and the plurality of second delivery rollers 81 of the second delivery section 35 are moved downward from both sides of the downward transfer section 27 in the first direction X. , between the forks 42 on both sides of the carriage 37, the strokes of the forward and backward movements of the second delivery rollers 65 and the second delivery rollers 81 are short, and the second delivery rollers 65 and the second delivery rollers 81 81 can be moved between the approach position and the retracted position in a short period of time. Therefore, even if the conveying speed of the article 12 is increased, it is possible to switch the forward/backward movement of the second transfer section 33 and the second delivery section 35, and the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 13 can be improved.

なお、上記実施の形態の搬送装置13において、第1受渡部32により、第1搬入部21から2個の入庫品Aを受け取り、搬送台37の2箇所の搭載位置40に2個の入庫品Aを一緒に受け渡し、さらに、第2送出部35により、搬送台37の2箇所の搭載位置40から2個の入庫品Aを受け取って第2搬出部24に一緒に送り出すようにしてもよい。この場合、第2送出部35は、第2受渡部33と同様に、搬送台37の2箇所の搭載位置40に対応して第2方向Yに2つに分割して配設し、それぞれが下降搬送部27に対して進退可能に構成すればよい。 In the conveying device 13 of the above-described embodiment, the first transfer section 32 receives the two incoming articles A from the first carrying-in section 21, and the two incoming articles A are placed on the two mounting positions 40 of the carrier 37. In addition, the second delivery unit 35 may receive two goods A from the two loading positions 40 of the carriage 37 and deliver them to the second unloading unit 24 together. In this case, similarly to the second transfer section 33, the second delivery section 35 is divided into two sections in the second direction Y corresponding to the two mounting positions 40 of the carriage 37, and each section is divided into two sections. It may be configured so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the descending conveying section 27 .

同様に、第2受渡部33により、第2搬入部22から搬入される2個の出庫品Bを一緒に受け取り、搬送台37の2箇所の搭載位置40に2個の出庫品Bを一緒に受け渡し、さらに、第1送出部34により、搬送台37の2箇所の搭載位置40から2個の出庫品Bを受け取って第1搬出部23に一緒に送り出すようにしてもよい。 Similarly, the second delivery section 33 receives together the two delivered articles B carried in from the second carry-in section 22, and the two delivered articles B are placed together on the two loading positions 40 of the carrier 37. In addition, the first sending unit 34 may receive two goods B from two loading positions 40 of the carriage 37 and send them to the first unloading unit 23 together.

さらに、搬送台37には、第2方向Yに3箇所以上の搭載位置40を設け、複数の入庫品Aまたは複数の出庫品Bを一緒に搬送するようにしてもよい。 Further, the carrier table 37 may be provided with three or more mounting positions 40 in the second direction Y so that a plurality of incoming goods A or a plurality of outgoing goods B may be conveyed together.

また、上昇搬送部26に対して進退可能とする第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65、および下降搬送部27に対して進退可能とする第2送出部35の第2送出ローラ81は、第1方向Xに沿ってスライドする構成に限らず、上昇搬送部26内に進入する第2受渡ローラ65の端部側、および下降搬送部27内に進入する第2送出ローラ81の端部側が、上下に揺動する構成としてもよい。 In addition, the second delivery roller 65 of the second delivery section 33 that can advance and retreat with respect to the ascending conveying section 26, and the second delivery roller 81 of the second delivery section 35 that can advance and retreat with respect to the descending conveying section 27, It is not limited to the structure that slides along the first direction X, and the end side of the second delivery roller 65 entering the ascending conveying section 26 and the end side of the second delivery roller 81 entering the descending conveying section 27 , may be configured to swing up and down.

また、搬送装置13は、自動倉庫システム10への適用に限らず、搬送装置本体20の一側から他側への搬送物12の搬送と、搬送装置本体20の他側から一側への搬送物12の搬送とを行う他の搬送システムなどにも適用できる。 Further, the conveying device 13 is not limited to application to the automated warehouse system 10, and conveys the goods 12 from one side of the conveying device main body 20 to the other side and conveying from the other side to the other side of the conveying device main body 20. It can also be applied to other transport systems for transporting objects 12 and the like.

また、搬送装置13は、図1に示すように第1搬入部21と第1搬出部23が第2方向Yの一側、第2搬入部22と第2搬出部24が第2方向Yの他側に位置するレイアウトとして説明したが、第1搬入部21と第2搬入部22、第1搬出部23と第2搬出部24の、両方または一方が第2方向Yの一側または他側に上下方向に配設されてもよい。 In addition, as shown in FIG. Although explained as a layout positioned on the other side, both or one of the first loading section 21 and the second loading section 22 and the first unloading section 23 and the second unloading section 24 are located on the one side or the other side of the second direction Y. may be arranged in the vertical direction.

例えば、第1搬入部21と第2搬入部22、第1搬出部23と第2搬出部24の両方が第2方向Yの一側に配設された場合、倉庫本体11は、搬送装置13の一側に位置することになり、第1受渡部32の第1受渡ローラ58が一側域26aに、第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65が一側域26aと他側域26bに、第1送出部34の第1送出ローラ76が一側域27aと他側域27bに、第2送出部35の第2送出ローラ81が一側域27aに配設される。そして、第1受渡部32および第2受渡部33の搬送方向は第2方向Yの一側から他側へと向かう方向になり、第1送出部34および第2送出部35の搬送方向は第2方向Yの他側から一側に向かう方向になる。 For example, when both the first carrying-in section 21 and the second carrying-in section 22, and the first carrying-out section 23 and the second carrying-out section 24 are arranged on one side of the second direction Y, the warehouse body 11 can The first transfer roller 58 of the first transfer section 32 is located on one side area 26a, and the second transfer roller 65 of the second transfer section 33 is positioned on one side area 26a and the other side area 26b. , the first delivery roller 76 of the first delivery section 34 is arranged in the one side region 27a and the other side region 27b, and the second delivery roller 81 of the second delivery section 35 is arranged in the one side region 27a. The conveying direction of the first delivery section 32 and the second delivery section 33 is the direction from one side to the other side in the second direction Y, and the conveying direction of the first delivery section 34 and the second delivery section 35 is the second direction Y. It becomes the direction which goes to one side from the other side of 2 directions Y. FIG.

また、第1搬入部21と第2搬入部22が第2方向Yの一側、第1搬出部23と第2搬出部24が第2方向Yの他側に配設された場合、第1受渡部32の第1受渡ローラ58が一側域26aと他側域26bに、第2受渡部33の第2受渡ローラ65が一側域26aに、第1送出部34の第1送出ローラ76が一側域27aと他側域27bに、第2送出部35の第2送出ローラ81が他側域26aに配設される。そして、第1受渡部32および第2受渡部33の搬送方向は第2方向Yの一側から他側へと向かう方向となり、第1送出部34および第2送出部35の搬送方向も第2方向Yの一側から他側に向かう方向となる。 Further, when the first carry-in part 21 and the second carry-in part 22 are arranged on one side of the second direction Y, and the first carry-out part 23 and the second carry-out part 24 are arranged on the other side of the second direction Y, the first The first delivery rollers 58 of the delivery section 32 are arranged in the one side region 26a and the other side region 26b, the second delivery rollers 65 of the second delivery section 33 are arranged in the one side region 26a, and the first delivery rollers 76 of the first delivery section 34 are arranged. are provided in the one side area 27a and the other side area 27b, and the second delivery roller 81 of the second delivery section 35 is provided in the other side area 26a. The conveying direction of the first delivery section 32 and the second delivery section 33 is the direction from one side to the other side in the second direction Y, and the conveying direction of the first delivery section 34 and the second delivery section 35 is also the second direction Y. It is the direction from one side of the direction Y to the other side.

さらに、第1搬入部21と第2搬出部24が第2方向Yの一側、第2搬入部22と第1搬出部23が第2方向Yの他側、またはその逆としてもよく、第1搬入部21と第2搬入部22、第1搬出部23と第2搬出部24の、両方または一方が第2方向Yの一側または他側に上下方向に配設されるレイアウトと組み合わせるなど、搬送装置本体20に対する、第1搬入部21と第2搬入部22、第1搬出部23と第2搬出部24の配置は適宜変更できる。 Furthermore, the first loading section 21 and the second unloading section 24 may be located on one side of the second direction Y, and the second loading section 22 and the first unloading section 23 may be located on the other side of the second direction Y, or vice versa. Combination with a layout in which both or one of the first loading section 21 and the second loading section 22, and the first unloading section 23 and the second unloading section 24 are arranged vertically on one side or the other side of the second direction Y. , the arrangement of the first carry-in section 21 and the second carry-in section 22, and the arrangement of the first carry-out section 23 and the second carry-out section 24 with respect to the conveying apparatus main body 20 can be changed as appropriate.

また、入庫品A、出庫品Bの処理要求数の変化に応じて、入庫品Aが出庫品Bよりも所定の基準より多い場合は、複数の入庫品Aを第1搬入部21から、上昇搬送部26を移動する1台の搬送台37に対して複数の入庫品Aを送り込み、下降搬送部27で複数の入庫品Aを搬送する搬送台37からは、複数の入庫品Aを一斉に一の第2搬出部24へ送り出してもよいし、各入庫品Aが対応する第2搬出部24へ振り分けて送り出してもよい。反対に、出庫品Bが入庫品Aよりも所定の基準より多い場合は、上昇搬送部26を移動する1台の搬送台37に対して一の第2搬入部22から複数の出庫品Bを送り込んでもよいし、複数の第2搬入部22から搬送台37に順次搬送物を送り込んでもよく、第1搬出部23からは複数の出庫品Bが送り出される。なお、複数の入庫品Aまたは出庫品Bを同時に搬送台37で搬送する処理方法に切り替えるか否かを判断するための、入庫品Aと出庫品Bの差に関する所定の基準とは、入庫品Aと出庫品Bとの処理個数差の差によって判断してもよいし、処理個数の割合によって判断してもよく、この設定閾値は適宜変更できる。 In addition, according to the change in the number of processing requests for incoming goods A and outgoing goods B, when incoming goods A are more than outgoing goods B by a predetermined standard, a plurality of incoming goods A are lifted from the first carrying-in section 21 . A plurality of goods A are sent to one conveyor 37 that moves in the conveying unit 26, and the conveying table 37 that conveys the plurality of goods A in the descending conveying unit 27 transports the goods A all at once. It may be delivered to one of the second carrying-out units 24, or may be sorted and delivered to the second carrying-out units 24 corresponding to each of the stored goods A. Conversely, if the number of outgoing goods B is larger than that of incoming goods A by a predetermined standard, a plurality of outgoing goods B is transferred from one second carrying-in section 22 to one carriage 37 moving on the ascending conveying section 26. Alternatively, the articles may be sequentially sent from the plurality of second carry-in units 22 to the carriage 37, and the first carry-out unit 23 delivers a plurality of products B to be delivered. It should be noted that the predetermined criterion regarding the difference between the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B for determining whether or not to switch to the processing method in which a plurality of incoming goods A or outgoing goods B are simultaneously conveyed by the carriage 37 is the incoming goods A and outgoing goods B. The determination may be made based on the difference in the number of processed items between A and B, or may be determined based on the ratio of the number of processed items.

次に、第2の実施の形態を、図13ないし図23を参照して説明する。 Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 23. FIG.

第2の実施の形態は、搬送台37、第1受渡部32、第2受渡部33、第1送出部34および第2送出部35の構成が第1の実施の形態と異なり、その他の構成は第1の実施の形態と同様に構成されている。 The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the configuration of the carriage 37, the first delivery section 32, the second delivery section 33, the first delivery section 34, and the second delivery section 35. is constructed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

図13および図14には、搬送台37および第1受渡部32の構成を示す。 13 and 14 show the configuration of the carriage 37 and the first transfer section 32. As shown in FIG.

まず、搬送台37は、第2方向Yの中央の台部41、およびこの台部41から第2方向Yの両側に櫛歯状に突出された複数のフォーク部42を有している。複数のフォーク部42間は、上下方向および外側方に開口されている。また、搬送台37の各搭載位置40a,40bにおける第2方向Yの両側および第1方向Xの両側に、各搭載位置40a,40bに搭載された入庫品Aまたは出庫品Bの位置ずれを規制する規制部43,44が設けられている。第2方向Yの両側の規制部43は、各フォーク部42の先端から上方に突設されている。そして、搬送台37は、機構部38に準じた循環構成(図示せず)により上昇搬送部26と下降搬送部27との間で循環移動される。 First, the carriage 37 has a central base portion 41 in the second direction Y and a plurality of fork portions 42 protruding from the base portion 41 on both sides in the second direction Y in a comb shape. The spaces between the plurality of fork portions 42 are opened vertically and outwardly. In addition, on both sides of the loading positions 40a and 40b of the carriage 37 in the second direction Y and on both sides in the first direction X, the positional deviation of the received goods A or the discharged goods B mounted on the respective mounting positions 40a and 40b is controlled. Regulating portions 43 and 44 are provided. The restricting portions 43 on both sides in the second direction Y project upward from the tip of each fork portion 42 . The carriage 37 is circulated between the ascending carriage 26 and the descending carriage 27 by a circulating structure (not shown) conforming to the mechanism section 38 .

また、第1受渡部32は、上昇搬送部26の第2方向Yの両側に配設されている。第1受渡部32は、上昇搬送部26の一側域26aと他側域26b、および搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aと他側搭載位置40bに対応して、第2方向Yの一側と他側の2つに分割された一側受渡部32aと他側受渡部32bを有している。一側受渡部32aと他側受渡部32bは、共通の構造のものが用いられ、向きを180°変えて配置されている。 Also, the first transfer section 32 is arranged on both sides of the ascending conveying section 26 in the second direction Y. As shown in FIG. The first delivery section 32 is arranged on one side in the second direction Y corresponding to the one side area 26a and the other side area 26b of the ascending transfer section 26 and the one side mounting position 40a and the other side mounting position 40b of the carriage 37. and the other side, which are divided into one side delivery section 32a and the other side delivery section 32b. The one-side delivery portion 32a and the other-side delivery portion 32b have a common structure, and are arranged with their orientations changed by 180°.

第1受渡部32(一側受渡部32aおよび他側受渡部32b)は、複数の受渡搬送体である第1受渡搬送体90、複数の第1受渡搬送体90を駆動する駆動部91、および複数の第1受渡搬送体90を上昇搬送部26に対して進退可能に支持する支持部92を備えている。 The first delivery section 32 (the one-side delivery section 32a and the other-side delivery section 32b) includes a first delivery carrier 90 that is a plurality of delivery carriers, a driving section 91 that drives the plurality of first delivery carriers 90, and A support portion 92 is provided for supporting the plurality of first delivery conveying bodies 90 so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the ascending conveying portion 26 .

第1受渡搬送体90は、第1方向Xに所定の間隔をあけて配置されている。第1受渡搬送体90は、上昇搬送部26内に進入した際に上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37と干渉しないように、搬送台37の複数のフォーク部42間の位置に対応して配置されている。すなわち、第1受渡部32(一側受渡部32aおよび他側受渡部32b)には、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37に櫛歯状に配置されている複数のフォーク部42と干渉しないように、複数の第1受渡搬送体90が櫛歯状に配置されている。 The first transfer carriers 90 are arranged in the first direction X at predetermined intervals. The first transfer carrier 90 is positioned between the plurality of fork portions 42 of the carriage 37 so as not to interfere with the carriage 37 that ascends the carriage 26 when entering the ascending carriage 26. are placed. That is, the first transfer section 32 (the one-side transfer section 32a and the other-side transfer section 32b) does not interfere with the plurality of fork sections 42 arranged in a comb shape on the carriage 37 ascending the ascending transfer section 26. , a plurality of first transfer carriers 90 are arranged in a comb shape.

第1受渡搬送体90は、例えばベルトコンベヤにて構成されている。第1受渡搬送体90は、無端状のベルト93、このベルト93を第2方向Yに沿って掛け回す一対のプーリ94、およびこれらプーリ94を回転可能に支持する支持フレーム95を備えている。支持フレーム95は、上昇搬送部26に進入される先端側に対して反対の基端側が支持部92に取り付けられている。したがって、第1受渡搬送体90は、支持部92に片持ち状態に支持されている。なお、第1受渡搬送体90は、第2方向Yに複数のローラを配置したローラコンベヤなどにて構成されていてもよい。 The first transfer carrier 90 is composed of, for example, a belt conveyor. The first transfer carrier 90 includes an endless belt 93, a pair of pulleys 94 around which the belt 93 is wound in the second direction Y, and a support frame 95 that rotatably supports the pulleys 94. As shown in FIG. The support frame 95 is attached to the support portion 92 on the base end side opposite to the tip end side of the support frame 95 entering the ascending transport portion 26 . Therefore, the first transfer carrier 90 is supported by the support portion 92 in a cantilevered state. Note that the first transfer carrier 90 may be configured by a roller conveyor having a plurality of rollers arranged in the second direction Y, or the like.

駆動部91は、第1方向Xに沿って配置される回転軸96、支持部92上に回転軸96を回転自在に軸支する軸受97、および回転軸96を回転させるモータ98を備えている。回転軸96には各第1受渡搬送体90の基端側のプーリ94が固着されている。モータ98の駆動により、各第1受渡搬送体90のベルト93が回転する。 The drive unit 91 includes a rotating shaft 96 arranged along the first direction X, a bearing 97 that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 96 on the supporting portion 92, and a motor 98 that rotates the rotating shaft 96. . A pulley 94 on the base end side of each first transfer carrier 90 is fixed to the rotating shaft 96 . By driving the motor 98, the belt 93 of each first transfer carrier 90 rotates.

そして、第1受渡搬送体90は、第1搬入部21から送り込まれる入庫品Aを、上昇搬送部26の他側に向けた方向であって、第2方向Yに沿った第1搬入方向Y1に向けて搬送する。 Then, the first transfer carrier 90 moves the goods A sent from the first carry-in part 21 toward the other side of the ascending transfer part 26 in the first carry-in direction Y1 along the second direction Y. transport to.

また、支持部92は、フレーム30に固定されるベース99、このベース99上に第2方向Yに沿って配設された複数のレール100、これらレール100に沿って第2方向Yにスライドする移動部101、およびベース99に対して移動部101を第2方向Yに移動させる複数のシリンダ102を備えている。そして、シリンダ102の動作により、複数の第1受渡搬送体90が、第2方向Yに沿ってスライドし、上昇搬送部26内に進入した進入位置(図13および図14の2点鎖線にて示す位置)と上昇搬送部26内から退避した退避位置(図13および図14の実線にて示す位置)との間で進退可能とする。さらに、一側受渡部32aおよび他側受渡部32bは、各支持部92により、それぞれ独立して上昇搬送部26に対して進退可能とする。また、一側受渡部32aの退避位置は、第1搬入部21から送り込まれる入庫品Aを受け入れる受入位置である。 Further, the support portion 92 includes a base 99 fixed to the frame 30, a plurality of rails 100 arranged on the base 99 along the second direction Y, and slides along the rails 100 in the second direction Y. A moving part 101 and a plurality of cylinders 102 for moving the moving part 101 in the second direction Y with respect to the base 99 are provided. Then, due to the operation of the cylinder 102, the plurality of first transfer conveying bodies 90 slide along the second direction Y and enter the ascending conveying section 26 (indicated by two-dot chain lines in FIGS. 13 and 14). 13 and 14) and a retracted position (position indicated by solid lines in FIGS. 13 and 14). Further, the one-side transfer section 32a and the other-side transfer section 32b are independently movable with respect to the ascending transfer section 26 by the respective support sections 92. As shown in FIG. The retracted position of the one-side delivery section 32a is the receiving position for receiving the goods A delivered from the first carrying-in section 21. As shown in FIG.

ベース99には、受入位置(退避位置)に位置する一側受渡部32aに第1搬入部21から送り込まれる入庫品Aを乗り移らせるための複数の乗移りローラ103が回転自在に配設されている。なお、他側受渡部32bは、一側受渡部32aと共通に構成されているため、乗移りローラ103を備えているが、乗移りローラ103は備えていなくてもよい。 The base 99 is rotatably provided with a plurality of transfer rollers 103 for transferring the goods A sent from the first loading section 21 to the one-side transfer section 32a located at the receiving position (retracted position). ing. In addition, since the other-side delivery part 32b is configured in common with the one-side delivery part 32a, the transfer roller 103 is provided, but the transfer roller 103 may not be provided.

また、図15(a)および図16(a)に第1受渡部32を示すが、図15(b)および図16(a)に示すように第2受渡部33は第1受渡部32と同様の構成が用いられ、図15(b)および図16(b)に示すように第1送出部34は第1受渡部32の少なくとも一部と同様の構成が用いられ、図15(a)および図16(b)に示すように第2送出部35は第1受渡部32の少なくとも一部と同様の構成が用いられている。 15(a) and 16(a) show the first delivery section 32. As shown in FIGS. 15(b) and 16(a), the second delivery section 33 A similar configuration is used, and as shown in FIGS. 15(b) and 16(b), the first sending section 34 uses a configuration similar to at least a part of the first delivery section 32, and FIG. And as shown in FIG. 16(b), the second delivery section 35 has the same configuration as at least a part of the first delivery section 32. As shown in FIG.

すなわち、図15(b)および図16(a)に示すように、第2受渡部33は、上昇搬送部26の第2方向Yの両側に配設されている。第2受渡部33は、第2方向Yの一側と他側の2つに分割された一側受渡部33aと他側受渡部33bを有している。第2受渡部33(一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33b)は、上昇搬送部26を上昇する搬送台37のフォーク部42間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、第2方向Yの一側に向けて出庫品Bを搬送可能とする複数の受渡搬送体である第2受渡搬送体111などを有している。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 15(b) and 16(a), the second transfer section 33 is arranged on both sides of the ascending conveying section 26 in the second direction Y. As shown in FIG. The second transfer section 33 has a one-side transfer section 33a and an other-side transfer section 33b which are divided into one side and the other side in the second direction Y. As shown in FIG. The second delivery section 33 (the one side delivery section 33a and the other side delivery section 33b) is capable of advancing and retreating to a position between the fork sections 42 of the carriage 37 that ascends the ascending conveying section 26, and It has a second delivery carrier 111 and the like, which are a plurality of delivery carriers capable of carrying the delivered goods B toward the side.

図15(b)および図16(b)に示すように、第1送出部34は、下降搬送部27の第2方向Yの一側に配設されており、つまり一側送出部34aを備えている。第1送出部34(一側送出部34a)は、下降搬送部27を下降する搬送台37のフォーク部42間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、第2方向Yの一側に向けて出庫品Bを搬送可能とする複数の第1送出搬送体112などを有している。なお、第1送出部34は、第1の実施の形態と同様に、下降搬送部27の第2方向Yの他側に配設される他側送出部を備えていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 15(b) and 16(b), the first delivery section 34 is disposed on one side of the downward transfer section 27 in the second direction Y, that is, includes a one-side delivery section 34a. ing. The first delivery section 34 (one side delivery section 34a) enables the descending conveying section 27 to advance and retreat to a position between the fork sections 42 of the descending carriage 37, and directs the goods to be delivered toward one side in the second direction Y. It has a plurality of first delivery carriers 112 that can carry B. The first delivery section 34 may include a second delivery section arranged on the other side of the downward transfer section 27 in the second direction Y, as in the first embodiment.

図15(a)および図16(b)に示すように、第2送出部35は、下降搬送部27の第2方向Yの他側に配設されており、つまり他側送出部35bを備えている。第2送出部35(他側送出部35b)は、下降搬送部27を下降する搬送台37のフォーク部42間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、第2方向Yの他側に向けて入庫品Aを搬送可能とする複数の第2送出搬送体113などを有している。なお、第2送出部35は、上述したように搬送台37に2つの入庫品Aを搭載する場合に対応して、下降搬送部27の第2方向Yの一側に配設される一側送出部を備えていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 15(a) and 16(b), the second delivery section 35 is disposed on the other side of the downward transfer section 27 in the second direction Y, that is, includes the other side delivery section 35b. ing. The second delivery section 35 (the other side delivery section 35b) enables the descending conveying section 27 to advance and retreat to a position between the fork sections 42 of the descending carriage 37, and directs the received goods toward the other side in the second direction Y. It has a plurality of second delivery conveying bodies 113 that can convey A. In addition, the second delivery unit 35 is arranged on one side of the descending conveying unit 27 in the second direction Y so as to correspond to the case where two goods A are loaded on the conveying table 37 as described above. A sending unit may be provided.

そして、第2受渡搬送体111、第1送出搬送体112および第2送出搬送体113は、第1受渡搬送体90と同様に構成されている。 The second transfer carrier 111, the first delivery carrier 112, and the second delivery carrier 113 are configured similarly to the first delivery carrier 90. As shown in FIG.

また、図14および図17(a)に示すように、第1搬入部21上の位置に対応して、入庫品Aの在荷を検知する在荷検知用センサP11-1が配設されている。受入位置(退避位置)に位置する一側受渡部32a上の位置に対応して、入庫品Aの在荷を確認する在荷検知用センサP12-1と、一側受渡部32aの先端側からの入庫品Aのはみ出しを検知するはみ出し検知用センサP13-1とが配設されている。進入位置に位置する他側受渡部32b上の位置に対応して、入庫品Aの在荷を検知する在荷検知用センサP14-1と、入庫品Aの位置を検知する位置決め用センサP15-1とが配設されている。上昇搬送部26内で第1受渡部32に対応して、搬送台37の通過を確認する搬送台検知用センサP16-1-1,P16-1-2が配置されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 17(a), an inventory detection sensor P11-1 for detecting the inventory of the goods A is arranged corresponding to the position on the first carry-in section 21. there is An inventory detection sensor P12-1 for confirming the inventory of goods A, corresponding to the position on the one-side delivery section 32a located at the receiving position (retreat position), A protrusion detection sensor P13-1 for detecting protrusion of the goods A in the warehouse is arranged. An inventory detection sensor P14-1 for detecting the inventory of the goods A and a positioning sensor P15- for detecting the position of the goods A corresponding to the position on the other side delivery part 32b located at the entry position. 1 is provided. Conveying table detection sensors P16-1-1 and P16-1-2 for confirming the passage of the conveying table 37 are arranged corresponding to the first delivery section 32 in the ascending conveying section 26 .

また、第2搬入部22および第2受渡部33の各位置には、第1搬入部21および第1受渡部32の各位置に対応して配設された在荷検知用センサP11-1、在荷検知用センサP12-1、はみ出し検知用センサP13-1、在荷検知用センサP14-1、位置決め用センサP15-1、搬送台検知用センサP16-1-1,P16-1-2と同様の検知を行うための各センサが配設されている。また、図17(c)には、第2受渡部33の受入位置(退避位置)に位置する他側受渡部33b上の位置に対応して、出庫品Bの在荷を確認する在荷検知用センサP12-2,P12-3,P12-4…を示している。さらに、上昇搬送部26内で第2受渡部33の各位置に対応して、搬送台37の通過を確認する搬送台検知用センサP16-2-1,P16-2-2,P16-3-1,P16-3-2,P16-4-1,P16-4-2…を示している。 In addition, at each position of the second carrying-in section 22 and the second delivery section 33, a stock detection sensor P11-1 is arranged corresponding to each position of the first carrying-in section 21 and the first delivery section 32, Inventory detection sensor P12-1, protrusion detection sensor P13-1, inventory detection sensor P14-1, positioning sensor P15-1, carriage detection sensor P16-1-1, P16-1-2 and Each sensor is provided for similar detection. In addition, in FIG. 17(c), there is shown an inventory detection unit for confirming the inventory of goods to be delivered B corresponding to the position on the other side delivery section 33b located at the receiving position (retreat position) of the second delivery section 33. Sensors P12-2, P12-3, P12-4, . . . Further, carriage detection sensors P16-2-1, P16-2-2, P16-3- for confirming the passage of the carriage 37 corresponding to each position of the second transfer section 33 in the ascending conveyance section 26 1, P16-3-2, P16-4-1, P16-4-2...

また、図18に示すように、下降搬送部27内には、第2送出部35の各位置に対応して、下降する搬送台37の通過を検知する搬送台検知用センサP17-2-1,P17-2-2,P17-3-1,P17-3-2,P17-4-1,P17-4-2…と、搬送台37から各第2送出部35に受け取った入庫品Aの在荷を検知する在荷検知用センサP18-2,P18-3,P18-4…とが配設されている。また、同様に、下降搬送部27内には、第1送出部34の位置に対応して、下降する搬送台37の通過を確認する搬送台検知用センサ(図示せず)と、搬送台37から第1送出部34に受け取った出庫品Bの在荷を検知する在荷検知用センサ(図示せず)とが配設されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 18, in the descending conveying section 27, there are conveying table detection sensors P17-2-1 for detecting passage of the descending conveying table 37 corresponding to each position of the second delivery section 35. , P17-2-2, P17-3-1, P17-3-2, P17-4-1, P17-4-2 . Inventory detection sensors P18-2, P18-3, P18-4, . . . for detecting inventory are arranged. Similarly, in the descending conveying section 27, corresponding to the position of the first delivery section 34, a conveying table detection sensor (not shown) for confirming the passage of the descending conveying table 37 and a conveying table 37 A stock detection sensor (not shown) for detecting the stock of goods B received from the first sending unit 34 is arranged.

次に、第2の実施の形態の搬送装置13の動作を説明する。 Next, the operation of the conveying device 13 of the second embodiment will be explained.

まず、図15(a)、および図16(a)(b)に入庫品Aの入庫の流れを示す。図17(a)(b)に上昇搬送部26での入庫の動作タイミングを示し、図18(a)(b)に下降搬送部27での入庫の動作タイミングを示す。 First, FIG. 15(a), and FIGS. 16(a) and 16(b) show the flow of warehousing of the warehousing item A. FIG. 17(a) and 17(b) show the operation timing of warehousing at the ascending conveying section 26, and the operation timing of warehousing at the descending conveying section 27 in FIGS. 18(a) and 18(b).

第1搬入部21に入庫品Aが順次搬入される。 Warehousing goods A are sequentially carried into the first carry-in section 21 .

第1受渡部32の一側受渡部32aが受入位置(退避位置)に位置する状態で、第1搬入部21および一側受渡部32aの第1受渡搬送体90が低速駆動され、第1搬入部21上の入庫品Aが一側受渡部32a上に低速搬送される。このとき、図14に示した在荷検知用センサP12-1の検知により、一側受渡部32a上で入庫品Aの搬送が停止される。また、図14に示したはみ出し検知用センサP13-1が入庫品Aを検知する場合には、はみ出し検知用センサP13-1が入庫品Aを検知しなくなるまで入庫品Aが逆方向に搬送され、一側受渡部32aの先端側からはみ出した入庫品Aが搬送台37と干渉するのが防止される。 With the one-side delivery part 32a of the first delivery part 32 positioned at the receiving position (retracted position), the first delivery transport body 90 of the first loading part 21 and the one-side delivery part 32a is driven at a low speed, The stocked goods A on the section 21 are conveyed at a low speed onto the one-side delivery section 32a. At this time, due to the detection of the inventory detection sensor P12-1 shown in FIG. 14, the transportation of the stocked article A is stopped on the one-side delivery section 32a. When the protrusion detection sensor P13-1 shown in FIG. 14 detects the incoming article A, the incoming article A is conveyed in the reverse direction until the protrusion detection sensor P13-1 stops detecting the incoming article A. , the goods A protruding from the front end side of the one-side delivery part 32a are prevented from interfering with the carriage 37. - 特許庁

図17(a)に示すように、在荷検知用センサP12-1の検知により一側受渡部32a上の入庫品Aが検知され、かつ、各搬送台37の位置情報に基づき、第1受渡部32の高さ位置に対応して設けられた搬送台検知用センサP16-1-1で入庫品Aを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過が検知されると、他側受渡部32bが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。 As shown in FIG. 17(a), the stock detection sensor P12-1 detects the stocked goods A on the one-side delivery section 32a, and based on the position information of each carriage 37, the first receiving goods A is detected. When the carriage detection sensor P16-1-1 provided corresponding to the height position of the cross section 32 detects the passage of the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the goods A are to be loaded, The other-side delivery section 32b is moved into the ascending transfer section 26. As shown in FIG.

さらに、図17(b)に示すように、在荷検知用センサP12-1の検知により一側受渡部32a上の入庫品Aが検知され、かつ、各搬送台37の位置情報に基づき、第1受渡部32の上側位置であって第1受渡部32上の入庫品Aの最大高さ位置に対応して設けられた搬送台検知用センサP16-1-2で入庫品Aを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過が検知されると、一側受渡部32a上の入庫品Aが1つ前の搬送台37と干渉しなくなるため、一側受渡部32aが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 17(b), the stock detection sensor P12-1 detects the stocked goods A on the one-side delivery section 32a, and based on the position information of each carriage 37, the first The conveying table detection sensor P16-1-2, which is located above the first delivery section 32 and corresponds to the maximum height position of the goods A on the first delivery section 32, detects when the goods A are to be loaded. When the passage of the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 is detected, the goods A on the one-side delivery section 32a do not interfere with the carriage 37 immediately before, so the one-side delivery section 32a rises. It is moved into the transport section 26 .

一側受渡部32aが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動されたら、一側受渡部32aおよび他側受渡部32bの各第1受渡搬送体90が高速駆動され、一側受渡部32a上の入庫品Aが他側受渡部32b上に高速搬送される。図14に示した在荷検知用センサP14-1で入庫品Aが検知されると、他側受渡部32bによる入庫品Aの搬送が低速に切り換えられる。さらに、図14に示した位置決め用センサP15-1で入庫品Aが検知されると、入庫品Aの搬送が停止されるとともに、停止後に例えば位置決め用センサP15-1で検知しなくなるまで入庫品Aが少し逆方向に搬送され、他側受渡部32b上の所定の受渡位置に入庫品Aが位置決め停止される。 When the one-side delivery section 32a is moved into the ascending conveying section 26, the first delivery conveyance bodies 90 of the one-side delivery section 32a and the other-side delivery section 32b are driven at high speed, and the goods received on the one-side delivery section 32a A is conveyed at high speed onto the other side delivery section 32b. When the goods A are detected by the inventory detection sensor P14-1 shown in FIG. 14, the transportation of the goods A by the other-side delivery section 32b is switched to a low speed. Furthermore, when the incoming goods A are detected by the positioning sensor P15-1 shown in FIG. A is conveyed slightly in the opposite direction, and the received article A is positioned and stopped at a predetermined delivery position on the other side delivery section 32b.

図14に示した在荷検知用センサP14-1で入庫品Aを検知すると、一側受渡部32aの第1受渡搬送体90の搬送駆動が停止され、一側受渡部32aが受入位置(退避位置)に戻される。そして、一側受渡部32a上に、第1搬入部21から次の入庫品Aを受け入れる。 When the goods A are detected by the inventory detection sensor P14-1 shown in FIG. position). Then, the next incoming goods A are received from the first carrying-in section 21 onto the one-side delivery section 32a.

そして、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに、他側受渡部32b上の入庫品Aが受け渡される。 Then, the goods A on the other side delivery section 32b are delivered to the other side loading position 40b of the carriage 37 ascending the ascending transportation section 26. As shown in FIG.

また、入庫品Aを搭載して上昇搬送部26内を上昇する搬送台37は、上昇搬送部26の上部から下降搬送部27に移動し、下降搬送部27内を下降する。 Further, the carriage 37, which carries the goods A in the warehouse and rises in the ascending conveying section 26, moves from the upper portion of the ascending conveying section 26 to the descending conveying section 27 and descends in the descending conveying section 27. As shown in FIG.

図18(a)に示すように、各搬送台37の位置情報に基づき、入庫品Aを受け取る第2送出部35では、この第2送出部35から入庫品Aの最大高さ分の下側位置に対応して設けられた搬送台検知用センサP17-2-1で、受取対象の入庫品Aを搭載した搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過が検知されると、第2送出部35の他側送出部35bが1つ前の搬送台37上の入庫品Aと干渉しなくなるため、他側送出部35bが退避位置から下降搬送部27内に進入移動される。 As shown in FIG. 18(a), based on the positional information of each carriage 37, the second delivery unit 35 that receives the goods A is placed below the maximum height of the goods A from the second delivery unit 35. When the carriage detection sensor P17-2-1 provided corresponding to the position detects the passage of the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 carrying the goods A to be received, the second Since the other side sending part 35b of the sending part 35 does not interfere with the goods A on the preceding conveying table 37, the other side sending part 35b moves into the descending conveying part 27 from the retracted position.

図18(b)に示すように、下降搬送部27内に進入移動した他側送出部35bに、下降する搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bから受取対象の入庫品Aを受け取る。入庫品Aを受け取る第2送出部35の位置に対応してそれぞれ設けられた、在荷検知用センサP18-2で他側送出部35b上の入庫品Aが検知され、かつ、搬送台検知用センサP17-2-2で搬送台37の通過が検知されると、他側送出部35bが退避位置に戻り、つまり第2搬出部24への入庫品Aの送出位置に戻り、他側送出部35b上の入庫品Aが第2搬出部24に送り出される。 As shown in FIG. 18(b), the other-side delivery section 35b that has moved into the descending conveying section 27 receives the goods A to be received from the other-side mounting position 40b of the descending conveying table 37. As shown in FIG. The stock detection sensor P18-2 provided corresponding to the position of the second delivery section 35 for receiving the stocked article A detects the stocked article A on the other side sending section 35b. When the passage of the carriage 37 is detected by the sensor P17-2-2, the other-side delivery section 35b returns to the retracted position, that is, returns to the delivery position of the goods A to the second carry-out section 24, and the other-side delivery section The warehoused goods A on 35b are delivered to the second carrying-out section 24. As shown in FIG.

続いて、図15(b)および図16(a)(b)に出庫品Bの出庫の流れを示す。図17(c)に上昇搬送部26での出庫の動作タイミングを示す。 15(b), 16(a) and 16(b) show the shipping flow of the goods B to be shipped. FIG. 17(c) shows the operation timing of unloading in the ascending conveying section 26. As shown in FIG.

第2搬入部22に出庫品Bが搬入される。 The goods to be delivered B are carried into the second carrying-in section 22 .

第2受渡部33の他側受渡部33bが受入位置(退避位置)に位置する状態で、第2搬入部22および他側受渡部33bの第2受渡搬送体111が低速駆動され、第2搬入部22上の出庫品Bが他側受渡部33b上に低速搬送される。このとき、第1受渡部32への入庫品Aの搬送と同様に、他側受渡部33bの位置に対応して設けられた在荷検知用センサの検知により、他側受渡部33b上で出庫品Bの搬送が停止され、また、他側受渡部33bの位置に対応して設けられたはみ出し検知用センサで出庫品Bが検知される場合には、はみ出し検知用センサで出庫品Bが検知されなくなるまで出庫品Bが逆方向に搬送され、他側受渡部33bの先端側からはみ出した出庫品Bが搬送台37と干渉するのが防止される。 While the other side delivery section 33b of the second delivery section 33 is positioned at the receiving position (retracted position), the second delivery transport body 111 of the second loading section 22 and the other side delivery section 33b is driven at a low speed, and the second delivery section 33b is driven at a low speed. The delivered goods B on the section 22 are conveyed at a low speed onto the other delivery section 33b. At this time, similarly to the transportation of the goods A to the first delivery section 32, the inventory detection sensor provided corresponding to the position of the other side delivery section 33b detects the goods, and the goods are delivered from the other side delivery section 33b. When the transportation of the product B is stopped and the outflow detection sensor provided corresponding to the position of the other side delivery section 33b detects the outflow product B, the outflow detection sensor detects the outflow product B. The unloaded goods B are conveyed in the reverse direction until they are no longer crossed, and the unloaded goods B protruding from the tip side of the other-side delivery part 33b are prevented from interfering with the conveying table 37.例文帳に追加

例えば、図17(c)に示す3段のうちの真ん中の第2受渡部33から出庫品Bの出庫が行われる場合、在荷検知用センサP12-3の検知により他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが検知され、かつ、各搬送台37の位置情報に基づき、第2受渡部33の位置に対応して設けられた搬送台検知用センサP16-3-1で出庫品Bを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過が検知されると、一側受渡部33aが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。 For example, when goods B is delivered from the second delivery section 33 in the middle of the three stages shown in FIG. Outgoing article B is detected, and based on the position information of each carriage 37, the carriage detection sensor P16-3-1 provided corresponding to the position of the second transfer section 33 will load the outgoing article B. When the passage of the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 is detected, the one-side delivery section 33a is moved into the ascending carriage section 26. As shown in FIG.

さらに、在荷検知用センサP12-3の検知により他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが検知され、かつ、各搬送台37の位置情報に基づき、第2受渡部33の上側位置であって第2受渡部33上の出庫品Bの最大高さ位置に対応して設けられた搬送台検知用センサP16-3-2で出庫品Bを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過が検知されると、他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが1つ前の搬送台37と干渉しなくなるため、他側受渡部33bが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。 Furthermore, the goods B on the other side delivery section 33b are detected by the detection of the inventory detection sensor P12-3, and based on the position information of each carriage 37, the position above the second delivery section 33 is detected. The conveying platform detection sensor P16-3-2 provided corresponding to the maximum height position of the goods to be delivered B on the second delivery section 33 detects the conveying platform one before the carrying platform 37 on which the goods to be delivered B is to be loaded. When the passage of the delivery section 37 is detected, the delivered article B on the other delivery section 33b no longer interferes with the preceding carriage 37, so that the other delivery section 33b is moved into the ascending transport section 26. FIG.

他側受渡部33bが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動されたら、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの各第2受渡搬送体111が駆動され、他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが一側受渡部33a上に搬送される。その後は、第1受渡部32による入庫品Aの搬送と同様にして、一側受渡部33a上に出庫品Bが位置決め停止される。 When the other-side delivery section 33b is moved into the ascending transport section 26, the second delivery transport bodies 111 of the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b are driven, and the delivered goods B on the other-side delivery section 33b are driven. is conveyed onto the one-side delivery section 33a. After that, in the same way as the first delivery section 32 conveys the received article A, the delivered article B is positioned and stopped on the one side delivery section 33a.

在荷検知用センサで一側受渡部33a上に出庫品Bが搬送されたことを検知すると、他側受渡部33bが受入位置(退避位置)に戻され、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bに搭載された入庫品Aの通過が可能となるとともに、第2搬入部22から送り込まれる次の出庫品Bを受け入れが可能となる。 When it is detected by the inventory detection sensor that the delivered goods B have been conveyed onto the one-side delivery section 33a, the other-side delivery section 33b is returned to the receiving position (retreat position), and the other-side loading position 40b of the carriage 37 is restored. In addition, it becomes possible to receive the next outgoing goods B sent from the second carrying-in section 22. - 特許庁

そして、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aに、一側受渡部33a上の出庫品Bが受け渡される。このとき、搬送台37に入庫品Aが搭載されている場合には、1つの搬送台37に入庫品Aと出庫品Bとが一緒に搭載される。 Then, the goods to be delivered B on the one-side delivery part 33a are delivered to the one-side loading position 40a of the carriage 37 ascending the ascending transport part 26.例文帳に追加At this time, when the incoming goods A are loaded on the transport table 37, the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B are loaded together on one transport table 37. - 特許庁

また、少なくとも出庫品Bを搭載して上昇搬送部26内を上昇する搬送台37は、上昇搬送部26の上部から下降搬送部27に移動され、下降搬送部27内を下降される。 Further, the carriage 37 carrying at least the unloaded goods B and ascending in the ascending conveying section 26 is moved from the upper portion of the ascending conveying section 26 to the descending conveying section 27 and lowered in the descending conveying section 27 .

各搬送台37の位置情報に基づき、第1送出部34の位置に対応して設けられた搬送台検知用センサで、出庫品Bを搭載した搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過が検知されると、一側送出部34aが退避位置から下降搬送部27内に進入移動される。 Based on the positional information of each carriage 37, the carriage detection sensor provided corresponding to the position of the first delivery unit 34 detects the passage of the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the delivered product B is loaded. is detected, the one-side delivery section 34a is moved into the descending conveying section 27 from the retracted position.

下降搬送部27内に進入移動した一側送出部34aに、下降する搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aから出庫品Bを受け取る。第1送出部34の位置に対応してそれぞれ設けられた、在荷検知用センサで一側送出部34a上の出庫品Bが検知され、かつ、搬送台検知用センサで搬送台37の通過が検知されると、一側送出部34aを退避位置に戻り、つまり第1搬出部23への出庫品Bの送出位置に戻り、一側送出部34a上の出庫品Bが第1搬出部23に送り出される。 The one-side delivery section 34a that has entered and moved into the descending conveying section 27 receives the delivered article B from the one-side loading position 40a of the conveying table 37 that descends. The inventory detection sensors provided corresponding to the positions of the first delivery section 34 detect the goods B to be delivered on the one side delivery section 34a, and the carriage detection sensor detects the passage of the carriage 37. When it is detected, the one-side delivery section 34a returns to the retracted position, that is, returns to the delivery position of the delivered article B to the first carry-out section 23, and the delivered article B on the one-side delivery section 34a reaches the first delivery section 23. sent out.

次に、図19には、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合であって、1つの搬送台37に入庫品Aのみを載せて出庫品Bは載せない場合の動作を示す。入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さは、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aと他側搭載位置40bとを合わせた第2方向Yの長さよりも短いが、入庫品Aを搭載する搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bの第2方向Yの長さよりも長い寸法関係にある。 Next, FIG. 19 shows the operation in the case where the length of the incoming goods A is long in the second direction Y and only the incoming goods A are placed on one carriage 37 and the outgoing goods B are not placed. . Although the length of the incoming goods A in the second direction Y is shorter than the total length of the second direction Y of the one-side mounting position 40a and the other-side mounting position 40b of the conveyor 37, It has a dimensional relationship longer than the length in the second direction Y of the mounting position 40b on the other side of the base 37. As shown in FIG.

図19(a)に示すように、第1受渡部32の受入位置にある一側受渡部32a上に入庫品Aが搬送される。 As shown in FIG. 19( a ), the goods A in stock are conveyed onto the one-side delivery section 32 a located at the receiving position of the first delivery section 32 .

図19(b)に示すように、第1受渡部32の位置を、入庫品Aを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が通過していくことにより、他側受渡部32bおよび一側受渡部32aが上昇搬送部26内に順次進入移動される。なお、他側受渡部32bおよび一側受渡部32aの進入移動のタイミングは上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。また、上昇搬送部26内に進入移動した一側受渡部32aおよび他側受渡部32bの駆動により、一側受渡部32a上の入庫品Aが他側受渡部32b上に向けて搬送され、入庫品Aの搬送方向先端側を基準として搬送台37に対する所定の受渡位置に位置決め停止される。なお、入庫品Aの位置決め停止は上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。そして、入庫品Aは、他側受渡部32bから一側受渡部32aの一部に亘って配置される。 As shown in FIG. 19(b), as the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the goods A are to be loaded passes through the position of the first delivery section 32, the other delivery section 32b And the one-side transfer section 32a is sequentially moved into the ascending conveying section . The timing of the entrance movement of the other-side delivery section 32b and the one-side delivery section 32a is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above. In addition, by driving the one-side delivery part 32a and the other-side delivery part 32b that have entered and moved into the ascending transport part 26, the goods A on the one-side delivery part 32a are transported toward the other-side delivery part 32b, and are stored. The product A is positioned and stopped at a predetermined transfer position with respect to the carrier 37 with the tip side of the product A in the conveying direction as a reference. The positioning and stopping of the goods A is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above. The received goods A are arranged from the other-side delivery part 32b to a part of the one-side delivery part 32a.

図19(c)(d)に示すように、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37上に、第1受渡部32上の入庫品Aを受け渡す。入庫品Aは、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bから一側搭載位置40aの一部に亘って搭載される。この場合、入庫品Aが搭載された搬送台37には出庫品Bは搭載されない。また、搬送台37に入庫品Aを受け渡した第1受渡部32の一側受渡部32aおよび他側受渡部32bは上昇搬送部26から退避移動される。そして、入庫品Aは、搬送台37によって上昇搬送部26から下降搬送部27に搬送される。 As shown in FIGS. 19(c) and 19(d), the incoming goods A on the first delivery section 32 are transferred onto the transfer table 37 ascending the ascending transfer section 26 . Received goods A are mounted on the carrier 37 from the other side mounting position 40b to part of the one side mounting position 40a. In this case, the delivered product B is not loaded on the conveyor 37 on which the delivered product A is loaded. In addition, the one-side delivery part 32a and the other-side delivery part 32b of the first delivery part 32 that has delivered the goods A on the transport table 37 are retracted from the ascending transport part . Then, the warehoused goods A are conveyed from the ascending conveying section 26 to the descending conveying section 27 by the conveying platform 37 .

図19(e)~(h)に示すように、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合、下降搬送部27に配置される各第2送出部35は、他側送出部35bに加えて、搬送台37からの入庫品Aの受取補助をするための一側送出部35aを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 19(e) to 19(h), when the length of the stored goods A in the second direction Y is long, each of the second delivery units 35 arranged in the descending conveying unit 27 is replaced by the other delivery unit 35b. In addition to , a one-side delivery section 35a for assisting receipt of the goods A from the carriage 37 is provided.

図19(e)(f)に示すように、第2送出部35の位置を、受取対象の入庫品Aを搭載した搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が通過していくことにより、一側送出部35aおよび他側送出部35bが下降搬送部27内に進入移動される。なお、一側送出部35aおよび他側送出部35bの進入移動のタイミングは上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。そして、下降搬送部27内に進入移動した一側送出部35aおよび他側送出部35bによって、下降搬送部27内を下降する搬送台37上から入庫品Aを受け取る。 As shown in FIGS. 19(e) and 19(f), as the carriage 37 immediately preceding the carriage 37 carrying the goods A to be received passes through the position of the second delivery unit 35, The one-side delivery section 35a and the other-side delivery section 35b are moved into the downward transfer section 27. As shown in FIG. The timing of the entrance movement of the one-side delivery section 35a and the other-side delivery section 35b is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above. Then, the one-side delivery section 35a and the other-side delivery section 35b that enter and move into the downward transfer section 27 receive the goods A from the conveying table 37 descending in the downward transfer section 27. As shown in FIG.

図19(g)に示すように、一側送出部35aおよび他側送出部35b上の入庫品Aは、他側送出部35bのみに載るように搬送される。 As shown in FIG. 19(g), the goods A stored on the one-side delivery section 35a and the other-side delivery section 35b are conveyed so as to be placed only on the other-side delivery section 35b.

図19(h)に示すように、一側送出部35aおよび他側送出部35bが下降搬送部27から退避移動される。これにより、他側送出部35bは第2搬出部24への入庫品Aの送出位置に戻り、他側送出部35b上の入庫品Aが第2搬出部24に送り出される。 As shown in FIG. 19(h), the one-side delivery section 35a and the other-side delivery section 35b are retracted from the downward conveying section 27. As shown in FIG. As a result, the other-side delivery section 35b returns to the delivery position of the stored article A to the second carry-out section 24, and the stored article A on the other-side delivery section 35b is delivered to the second carry-out section 24. FIG.

なお、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが他側送出部35bのみで搬送台37から受け取ることが可能な長さであれば、受取補助の一側送出部35aは用いなくてもよい。 If the length of the goods A in the second direction Y is such that it can be received from the carriage 37 only by the other-side delivery part 35b, the reception-assisting one-side delivery part 35a may not be used. .

このように、搬送装置13は、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合であっても、搬送台37に搭載可能な長さであれば、入庫品Aの取り扱いができる。 In this manner, even if the length of the incoming goods A in the second direction Y is long, the conveying device 13 can handle the incoming goods A as long as they have a length that can be mounted on the conveying platform 37 .

次に、図20に、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合であって、1つの搬送台37に出庫品Bのみを搭載して入庫品Aは搭載しない場合の動作を示す。出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さは、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aと他側搭載位置40bとを合わせた第2方向Yの長さよりも短いが、出庫品Bを搭載する搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aの第2方向Yの長さよりも長い寸法関係にある。 Next, FIG. 20 shows the operation in the case where the delivered product B is long in the second direction Y and only the delivered product B is loaded on one carrier 37 and the received product A is not loaded. . The length of the goods to be delivered B in the second direction Y is shorter than the length in the second direction Y obtained by combining the loading position 40a on one side and the loading position 40b on the other side of the carriage 37. It has a dimensional relationship longer than the length of the one side mounting position 40a of the base 37 in the second direction Y.

図20(a)に示すように、第2受渡部33の受入位置にある他側受渡部33b上に出庫品Bが搬送される。 As shown in FIG. 20( a ), the goods to be delivered B are conveyed onto the other side delivery section 33 b located at the receiving position of the second delivery section 33 .

図20(b)に示すように、第2受渡部33の位置を、出庫品Bを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が通過していくことにより、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bが退避位置から上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。なお、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの進入移動のタイミングは上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。また、上昇搬送部26内に進入移動した一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの駆動により、他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが一側受渡部33a上に向けて搬送され、出庫品Bの搬送方向先端側を基準として搬送台37に対する所定の受渡位置に位置決め停止される。なお、出庫品Bの位置決め停止は上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。そして、出庫品Bは、一側受渡部33aから他側受渡部33bの一部に亘って配置される。 As shown in FIG. 20(b), as the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the goods to be delivered B is to be loaded passes through the position of the second delivery section 33, the one-side delivery section 33a And the other-side delivery section 33b is moved into the ascending conveying section 26 from the retracted position. The timing of the entrance movement of the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above. Further, by driving the one-side delivery part 33a and the other-side delivery part 33b that have entered and moved into the ascending conveying part 26, the goods to be delivered B on the other-side delivery part 33b are conveyed toward the one-side delivery part 33a and delivered. The product B is positioned and stopped at a predetermined transfer position with respect to the carriage 37 with reference to the forward end side of the product B in the conveying direction. It should be noted that the positioning and stopping of the delivered article B is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above. The goods to be delivered B are arranged from the one-side delivery part 33a to part of the other-side delivery part 33b.

図20(c)(d)に示すように、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37上に、第2受渡部33上の出庫品Bを受け渡す。出庫品Bは、搬送台37の一側搭載位置40aから他側搭載位置40bの一部に亘って搭載される。この場合、出庫品Bは、入庫品Aが搭載されていない搬送台37に搭載され、入庫品Aが搭載されている搬送台37には搭載されない。また、搬送台37に出庫品Bを受け渡した第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bは、上昇搬送部26から退避移動される。そして、出庫品Bは、搬送台37によって上昇搬送部26から下降搬送部27に搬送される。 As shown in FIGS. 20(c) and 20(d), the goods to be delivered B on the second delivery section 33 are transferred onto the transfer table 37 which is ascending the ascending transfer section 26. FIG. The goods to be delivered B are mounted over a part of the loading position 40a on the one side of the carriage 37 and the loading position 40b on the other side. In this case, the outgoing goods B are mounted on the carriage 37 on which the received goods A are not mounted, and are not mounted on the carriage 37 on which the received goods A are mounted. In addition, the one-side delivery part 33a and the other-side delivery part 33b of the second delivery part 33 that has delivered the delivery item B to the transport table 37 are retracted from the ascending transport part . Then, the goods to be delivered B are conveyed from the ascending conveying section 26 to the descending conveying section 27 by the conveying platform 37 .

図20(e)~(g)に示すように、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合には、下降搬送部27に配置される第1送出部34は、一側送出部34aに加えて、搬送台37からの出庫品Bの受取補助をするための他側送出部34bを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 20(e) to 20(g), when the length of the goods to be delivered B in the second direction Y is long, the first delivery section 34 arranged in the descending transfer section 27 is replaced by the one-side delivery section In addition to 34a, the other-side delivery section 34b for assisting the receipt of goods B from the carriage 37 is provided.

なお、図20(e)~(g)においては、一側送出部34aおよび他側送出部34bが下降搬送部27内に進入した状態に固定配置され、この一側送出部34aに側部位置に第1搬出部23が配置されている例を示す。ただし、一側送出部34aおよび他側送出部34bは、上述のように下降搬送部27内に対して進退移動可能に構成されていてもよい。 In FIGS. 20(e) to (g), the one-side delivery section 34a and the other-side delivery section 34b are fixedly arranged in a state in which they enter the descending transfer section 27, and the one-side delivery section 34a is positioned at the side. shows an example in which the first unloading section 23 is arranged. However, the one-side delivery section 34a and the other-side delivery section 34b may be configured to be movable forward and backward with respect to the downward conveying section 27 as described above.

図20(e)(f)に示すように、第1送出部34の一側送出部34aおよび他側送出部34bにより、下降搬送部27内を下降する搬送台37上から出庫品Bを受け取る。 As shown in FIGS. 20(e) and 20(f), the first delivery section 34 receives the goods B from the conveying table 37 descending in the descending conveying section 27 by the one-side delivery section 34a and the other-side delivery section 34b. .

図20(g)に示すように、一側送出部34aおよび他側送出部34b上に受け取った出庫品Bは第1搬出部23に送り出される。 As shown in FIG. 20(g), the goods to be delivered B received by the one-side delivery section 34a and the other-side delivery section 34b are delivered to the first carry-out section 23. As shown in FIG.

なお、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが一側送出部34aのみで搬送台37から受け取ることが可能な長さであれば、受取補助の他側送出部34bは用いなくてもよい。 In addition, if the length of the goods to be delivered B in the second direction Y is a length that can be received from the carriage 37 by the one-side delivery part 34a alone, the other-side delivery part 34b for receiving assistance may not be used. .

このように、搬送装置13は、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合であっても、搬送台37に搭載可能な長さであれば、出庫品Bの取り扱いができる。 In this way, even if the delivery item B is long in the second direction Y, the conveying device 13 can handle the delivery item B as long as it has a length that can be mounted on the transport table 37 .

次に、図21に、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが長く、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが短く、入庫品A>出庫品Bの長さ関係にある場合であって、1つの搬送台37にこれら入庫品Aと出庫品Bとを一緒に搭載可能とする場合の動作を示す。この場合、(入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さ)+(出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さ)<(搬送台37の搭載領域の第2方向Yの長さ)の関係にある。また、入庫品Aは第2送出部35の他側送出部35bのみで搬送台37から受け取ることが可能な長さであり、第2送出部35は受取補助の一側送出部35aを用いない。なお、入庫品Aと出庫品Bが必ず隙間を空けるように最小のクリアランス値を設定してもよい。 Next, FIG. 21 shows a case in which the length of incoming goods A in the second direction Y is long, the length of outgoing goods B is short in the second direction Y, and the length relationship of incoming goods A > outgoing goods B is satisfied. The operation is shown in the case where the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B can be loaded together on one carriage 37. As shown in FIG. In this case, (the length of the incoming goods A in the second direction Y) + (the length of the outgoing goods B in the second direction Y) < (the length of the mounting area of the carriage 37 in the second direction Y) be. In addition, the received article A has a length that can be received from the carriage 37 only by the other side delivery section 35b of the second delivery section 35, and the second delivery section 35 does not use the reception assistance one side delivery section 35a. . Note that the minimum clearance value may be set so that there is always a gap between the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B.

図21(a)~(d)に示すように、上述した図19(a)~(d)と同様に、第1受渡部32において、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37上に入庫品Aを受け渡す。入庫品Aは、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bから一側搭載位置40aの一部に亘って搭載される。 As shown in FIGS. 21(a) to 21(d), in the first delivery section 32, the ascending conveying section 26 is placed on the ascending carriage 37 in the same manner as in FIGS. 19(a) to 19(d). Deliver goods A in stock. Received goods A are mounted on the carrier 37 from the other side mounting position 40b to part of the one side mounting position 40a.

図21(e)に示すように、第2受渡部33の受入位置にある他側受渡部33b上に出庫品Bが搬送される。 As shown in FIG. 21( e ), the goods to be delivered B are conveyed onto the other side delivery section 33 b located at the receiving position of the second delivery section 33 .

図21(f)に示すように、第2受渡部33の位置を、出庫品Bを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が通過していくことにより、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bが退避位置から上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。なお、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの進入移動のタイミングは上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。 As shown in FIG. 21(f), as the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the goods to be delivered B is to be loaded passes through the position of the second delivery section 33, the one-side delivery section 33a And the other-side delivery section 33b is moved into the ascending conveying section 26 from the retracted position. The timing of the entrance movement of the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above.

上昇搬送部26内に進入移動した一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの駆動により、他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが一側受渡部33a上に搬送される。この場合、他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが一側受渡部33a上に乗り移るためには、一側受渡部33aが最大進入位置まで移動する必要があるが、ここまで移動された一側受渡部33aの先端側は搬送台37上の入庫品Aと干渉してしまう。そのため、図21(g)に示すように、一側受渡部33aの先端側が搬送台37上の入庫品Aと干渉しないように、一側受渡部33aが後退移動される。さらに、出庫品Bは、一側受渡部33aの先端側の所定の受渡位置に配置される。また、一側受渡部33aに出庫品Bを受け渡した他側受渡部33bは上昇搬送部26から退避移動される。 By driving the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b that have entered and moved into the ascending conveying section 26, the delivery item B on the other-side delivery section 33b is transported onto the one-side delivery section 33a. In this case, in order for the delivered goods B on the other side delivery section 33b to transfer onto the one side delivery section 33a, the one side delivery section 33a must move to the maximum approach position. The front end side of the delivery part 33a interferes with the goods A on the carriage 37.例文帳に追加Therefore, as shown in FIG. 21(g), the one-side delivery part 33a is moved backward so that the tip side of the one-side delivery part 33a does not interfere with the goods A on the conveyor 37. Further, the goods to be delivered B are arranged at a predetermined delivery position on the tip end side of the one-side delivery part 33a. In addition, the other-side delivery section 33b, which has delivered the delivered goods B to the one-side delivery section 33a, is retracted from the ascending conveying section .

図21(h)(i)に示すように、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37上に、第2受渡部33上の出庫品Bが受け渡される。出庫品Bは、搬送台37に既に搭載されている入庫品Aに隣接した一側搭載位置40aの一側寄りの一部に搭載される。したがって、入庫品Aと出庫品Bとが1つの搬送台37に一緒に搭載されて、上昇搬送部26から下降搬送部27に搬送される。また、搬送台37に出庫品Bを受け渡した第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bは上昇搬送部26から退避移動される。 As shown in FIGS. 21(h) and 21(i), the delivered goods B on the second delivery section 33 are transferred onto the transfer table 37 which ascends the ascending transfer section 26. As shown in FIG. Outgoing goods B are mounted on a part of the one side mounting position 40 a adjacent to incoming goods A already mounted on the carrier 37 . Therefore, the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B are mounted together on the single conveying table 37 and conveyed from the ascending conveying section 26 to the descending conveying section 27 . In addition, the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b of the second delivery section 33 that has delivered the goods B to be delivered to the transport table 37 are retracted from the ascending transport section .

そして、下降搬送部27において、搬送台37上の入庫品Aは該当する第2送出部35によって第2搬出部24に送り出され、出庫品Bは第1送出部34によって第1搬出部23に送り出される。 Then, in the descending transfer section 27, the incoming goods A on the conveyor table 37 are delivered to the second delivery section 24 by the corresponding second delivery section 35, and the outgoing delivery section B is delivered to the first delivery section 23 by the first delivery section 34. sent out.

このように、搬送装置13は、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合であっても、入庫品Aの取り扱いができるとともに、第2方向Yの長さが短い出庫品Bと組み合わせて、入庫品Aと出庫品Bを1つの搬送台37に搭載して搬送することにより、搬送効率を向上できる。 In this way, the conveying device 13 can handle the incoming goods A even when the incoming goods A are long in the second direction Y, and can handle the outgoing goods B whose length in the second direction Y is short. In combination, the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B are mounted on one carrier 37 and conveyed, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.

次に、図22および図23に、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが長く、入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さが短く、出庫品B>入庫品Aの長さ関係にある場合であって、1つの搬送台37にこれら入庫品Aと出庫品Bとを一緒に搭載する場合の動作を示す。この場合、(入庫品Aの第2方向Yの長さ)+(出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さ)<(搬送台37)の搭載領域の第2方向Yの長さ)の関係にある。 Next, in FIGS. 22 and 23, the length of delivered product B in the second direction Y is long, the length of incoming product A is short in the second direction Y, and the length of delivered product B>inbound product A is established. In one case, the operation of loading both incoming goods A and outgoing goods B on one carriage 37 is shown. In this case, (the length of the incoming goods A in the second direction Y) + (the length of the outgoing goods B in the second direction Y) <the length of the mounting area of the carrier 37 in the second direction Y) It is in.

図22(a)~(d)に示すように、上述した図19(a)~(d)と同様に、第1受渡部32において、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37上に入庫品Aが受け渡される。入庫品Aは、搬送台37の他側搭載位置40bの他側寄りの一部に搭載される。 As shown in FIGS. 22(a) to (d), in the first delivery section 32, the ascending conveying section 26 is placed on the ascending conveying table 37 in the same manner as in FIGS. 19(a) to (d). In-warehouse A is delivered. Received goods A are mounted on a part of the other side mounting position 40b of the conveyor 37 near the other side.

図22(e)に示すように、第2受渡部33の受入位置にある他側受渡部33b上に出庫品Bが搬送される。 As shown in FIG. 22( e ), the goods to be delivered B are conveyed onto the other side delivery section 33 b located at the receiving position of the second delivery section 33 .

図22(f)に示すように、第2受渡部33の位置を、出庫品Bを搭載予定の搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が通過していくことにより、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bが退避位置から上昇搬送部26内に進入移動される。なお、一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの進入移動のタイミングは上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。 As shown in FIG. 22(f), as the carriage 37 immediately before the carriage 37 on which the goods to be delivered B is to be loaded passes through the position of the second delivery section 33, the one-side delivery section 33a And the other-side delivery section 33b is moved into the ascending conveying section 26 from the retracted position. The timing of the entrance movement of the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above.

上昇搬送部26内に進入移動した一側受渡部33aおよび他側受渡部33bの駆動により、他側受渡部33b上の出庫品Bが一側受渡部33a上に搬送され、出庫品Bの搬送方向先端側を基準として搬送台37に対する所定の受渡位置に位置決め停止される。なお、出庫品Bの位置決め停止は上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。 By driving the one-side delivery section 33a and the other-side delivery section 33b that have entered and moved into the ascending conveying section 26, the delivery item B on the other-side delivery section 33b is transported onto the one-side delivery section 33a, and the delivery item B is transported. It is positioned and stopped at a predetermined transfer position with respect to the carriage 37 with the direction leading end side as a reference. It should be noted that the positioning and stopping of the delivered article B is executed based on the detection of each sensor as described above.

図22(g)に示すように、他側受渡部33bは上昇搬送部26から退避移動される。なお、出庫品Bの長さが一側受渡部33aから他側受渡部33bに亘って載る長さの場合、他側受渡部33bを上昇搬送部26から退避移動される際、出庫品Bが引きずられて位置ずれしてしまう可能性がある。そこで、他側受渡部33bが上昇搬送部26から退避移動される際には、他側受渡部33b(第2受渡搬送体111)が正転されながら退避移動されることにより、出庫品Bの位置ずれが防止される。あるいは、出庫品Bが他側受渡部33bから一側受渡部33aのみに載る位置まで一旦搬送され、他側受渡部33bが退避移動された後、一側受渡部33a(第2受渡搬送体111)が逆転されて出庫品Bが所定の受渡位置に搬送されることにより、出庫品Bの位置ずれが防止される。 As shown in FIG. 22(g), the other-side delivery section 33b is retracted from the ascending transfer section 26. As shown in FIG. In addition, when the length of the goods to be delivered B is a length that can be placed from the one-side delivery part 33a to the other-side delivery part 33b, when the other-side delivery part 33b is retracted from the ascending conveying part 26, the goods to be delivered B are There is a possibility that it will be dragged and misaligned. Therefore, when the other-side delivery part 33b is retracted from the ascending transport part 26, the other-side delivery part 33b (second delivery transport body 111) is retracted while being rotated forward, thereby Misalignment is prevented. Alternatively, the goods to be delivered B is once transported from the other-side delivery part 33b to a position where it is placed only on the one-side delivery part 33a, and after the other-side delivery part 33b is retracted, the one-side delivery part 33a (the second delivery carrier 111 ) is reversed to transport the delivered article B to a predetermined delivery position, thereby preventing the delivered article B from being dislocated.

図22(h)(i)に示すように、上昇搬送部26を上昇してくる搬送台37上に、第2受渡部33上の出庫品Bを受け渡す。出庫品Bは、搬送台37に既に搭載されている入庫品Aに隣接した一側搭載位置40aから他側搭載位置40bの一側寄りの一部に亘って搭載される。したがって、入庫品Aと出庫品Bとが一緒に1つの搬送台37に搭載されて、上昇搬送部26から下降搬送部27に搬送される。また、搬送台37に出庫品Bを受け渡した第2受渡部33の一側受渡部33aは退避位置に戻る。 As shown in FIGS. 22(h) and 22(i), the goods to be delivered B on the second delivery section 33 are transferred onto the transfer table 37 which is ascending the ascending transfer section 26 . Outgoing goods B are mounted from one side mounting position 40a adjacent to incoming goods A already mounted on the carriage 37 to part of one side of the other side mounting position 40b. Therefore, the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B are loaded together on one conveying table 37 and conveyed from the ascending conveying section 26 to the descending conveying section 27 . In addition, the one-side delivery part 33a of the second delivery part 33, which has delivered the delivery item B to the transport table 37, returns to the retracted position.

図23(a)(b)に示すように、下降搬送部27において、第2送出部35の位置を、受取対象の入庫品Aを搭載した搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37が通過していくことにより、他側送出部35bが下降搬送部27内に進入移動される。なお、他側送出部35bの進入移動のタイミングは上述したように各センサの検知に基づいて実行される。 As shown in FIGS. 23(a) and 23(b), in the descending conveying section 27, the conveying table 37 immediately preceding the conveying table 37 carrying the goods A to be received passes the position of the second delivery section 35. By moving forward, the other-side delivery section 35b is moved into the downward conveying section 27. As shown in FIG. The timing of the entrance movement of the other-side delivery section 35b is determined based on the detection of each sensor as described above.

このとき、他側送出部35bが最大進入位置まで移動されると、他側送出部35bの先端側が搬送台37上の出庫品Bと干渉してしまう。そのため、他側送出部35bが出庫品Bと干渉しないように、下側搬送部27内への他側送出部35bの進入移動量Lが調整される。 At this time, if the other-side delivery section 35b is moved to the maximum approach position, the tip side of the other-side delivery section 35b interferes with the goods to be delivered B on the carriage 37. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the moving amount L of the other-side sending part 35b into the lower conveying part 27 is adjusted so that the other-side sending part 35b does not interfere with the goods B to be delivered.

図23(c)(d)に示すように、下降搬送部27内に進入移動した他側送出部35bによって、下降搬送部27内を下降する搬送台37上から入庫品Aを受け取る。 As shown in FIGS. 23(c) and 23(d), the other-side delivery section 35b that has moved into the downward conveying section 27 receives the goods A from the conveying table 37 descending in the downward conveying section 27. As shown in FIGS.

図23(e)に示すように、他側送出部35bが下側搬送部27から退避移動される。これにより、他側送出部35bは第2搬出部24への入庫品Aの送出位置に戻り、他側送出部35b上の入庫品Aが第2搬出部24に送り出される。 As shown in FIG. 23(e), the other side sending section 35b is retracted from the lower conveying section 27. As shown in FIG. As a result, the other-side delivery section 35b returns to the delivery position of the stored article A to the second carry-out section 24, and the stored article A on the other-side delivery section 35b is delivered to the second carry-out section 24. FIG.

また、下降搬送部27において、搬送台37上の出庫品Bは第1送出部34によって第1搬出部23に送り出される。 In the descending conveying section 27 , the goods to be delivered B on the conveying table 37 are sent out to the first unloading section 23 by the first sending section 34 .

このように、搬送装置13は、出庫品Bの第2方向Yの長さが長い場合であっても、出庫品Bの取り扱いができるとともに、第2方向Yの長さが短い入庫品Aと組み合わせて、入庫品Aと出庫品Bを1つの搬送台37に搭載して搬送することにより、搬送効率を向上できる。 In this way, the conveying device 13 can handle the delivered goods B even when the delivered goods B are long in the second direction Y, and can handle the received goods A whose length in the second direction Y is short. In combination, the incoming goods A and the outgoing goods B are mounted on one carrier 37 and conveyed, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.

そして、第2の実施の形態の搬送装置13では、第1の実施の形態と同様に、1つの搬送装置本体20によって、搬送装置本体20の一側から他側への搬送物12(入庫品A)の搬送と、搬送装置本体20の他側から一側への搬送物12(出庫品B)の搬送とが並行して可能となり、省スペースで、搬送物12を効率的に搬送できる、などの作用効果を得ることができる。 In the conveying device 13 of the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, one conveying device main body 20 is used to transfer the goods 12 (received goods) from one side of the conveying device main body 20 to the other side. The transportation of A) and the transportation of the goods 12 (outgoing goods B) from the other side of the conveying device main body 20 to one side can be performed in parallel, and the goods 12 can be efficiently conveyed in a space-saving manner. Such effects can be obtained.

さらに、各受渡部32,33および各送出部34,35が上昇搬送部26および下降搬送部27に対して第2方向Yに進退移動する構成であるため、第1の方向Xに各受渡部32,33および各送出部34,35の退避スペースを設ける必要がなく、搬送装置本体20の上昇搬送部26と下降搬送部27との間の距離を小さくし、小形化することができる。しかも、2列の保管部16の間隔が狭い自動倉庫システム10にも対応することができる。 Furthermore, since the transfer units 32 and 33 and the delivery units 34 and 35 are configured to move forward and backward in the second direction Y with respect to the ascending conveying unit 26 and the descending conveying unit 27, the conveying units move in the first direction X. There is no need to provide a retraction space for 32, 33 and delivery sections 34, 35, and the distance between ascending conveying section 26 and descending conveying section 27 of conveying device main body 20 can be reduced, and the size can be reduced. Moreover, it is also possible to cope with an automated warehouse system 10 in which the space between two rows of storage units 16 is narrow.

しかも、各受渡部32,33および各送出部34,35の移動方向と搬送物12の搬送方向とが同じ方向であるため、各受渡部32,33上および各送出部34,35上に搬送物12を載せた状態で移動することが可能となり、搬送装置13の搬送効率を向上できる。 Moreover, since the direction of movement of the transfer sections 32, 33 and the delivery sections 34, 35 is the same as the direction in which the conveyed article 12 is conveyed, it is conveyed onto the transfer sections 32, 33 and the delivery sections 34, 35. It becomes possible to move with the object 12 placed thereon, and the transport efficiency of the transport device 13 can be improved.

すなわち、各受渡部32,33においては、上昇搬送部26内に対して、一側受渡部32aまたは他側受渡部33bの進入移動と、一側受渡部32a上または他側受渡部33b上に送り込まれている搬送物12の進入移動とを同時に行えるため、一側受渡部32aまたは他側受渡部33bの進入移動後にこれら一側受渡部32a上または他側受渡部33b上に搬送物12を送り込む場合に比べて、搬送物12を上昇搬送部26の所定の位置に迅速に配置することができる。そのため、搬送台37による搬送物12の搬送速度を速くしても、各受渡部32,33は対応可能で、搬送装置13の搬送効率を向上できる。 That is, in each of the transfer sections 32 and 33, the one-side transfer section 32a or the other-side transfer section 33b is moved into the ascending transfer section 26, and the movement on the one-side transfer section 32a or the other-side transfer section 33b is performed. Since the incoming movement of the conveyed article 12 being sent can be performed at the same time, the conveyed article 12 can be placed on the one-side transfer section 32a or the other-side transfer section 33b after the one-side transfer section 32a or the other-side transfer section 33b has entered and moved. Compared to the case of feeding, the conveyed article 12 can be arranged at a predetermined position on the ascending conveying section 26 more quickly. Therefore, even if the conveying speed of the conveyed article 12 by the conveying table 37 is increased, the transfer units 32 and 33 can cope with it, and the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 13 can be improved.

同様に、各送出部34,35においては、下降搬送部27に対して、一側送出部34aまたは他側送出部35bの退避移動と、一側送出部34aまたは他側送出部35b上に受け取った搬送物12の退避移動とが同時に行えるため、一側送出部34aまたは他側送出部35bから搬送物12を送り出した後にこれら一側送出部34aまたは他側送出部35bを退避移動させる場合に比べて、一側送出部34aまたは他側送出部35bの退避移動のタイミングを早くできる。そのため、搬送台37による搬送物12の搬送速度を速くしても、各送出部34,35は対応可能で、搬送装置13の搬送効率を向上できる。 Similarly, in each of the delivery units 34 and 35, the one-side delivery unit 34a or the other-side delivery unit 35b is retracted with respect to the descending transfer unit 27, and the one-side delivery unit 34a or the other-side delivery unit 35b is received. Since the conveyed goods 12 can be retracted and moved at the same time, when the one-side sending part 34a or the other-side sending part 35b is retracted after the conveyed goods 12 are sent out from the one-side sending part 34a or the other side sending part 35b In comparison, the timing of retraction movement of the one-side delivery section 34a or the other-side delivery section 35b can be made earlier. Therefore, even if the conveying speed of the conveyed article 12 by the conveying table 37 is increased, the sending units 34 and 35 can cope with it, and the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 13 can be improved.

さらに、各受渡部32,33においては、搬送物12を受け渡す搬送台37の1つ前の搬送台37の通過直後に、他側受渡部32bまたは一側受渡部33aを上昇搬送部26内に進入移動するため、搬送物12を載せた一側受渡部32aまたは他側受渡部33bが上昇搬送部26内に進入移動すれば、直ぐに一側受渡部32aまたは他側受渡部33bから他側受渡部32bまたは一側受渡部33aに搬送物12を搬送することができる。そのため、搬送台37による搬送物12の搬送速度を速くしても、各受渡部32,33は対応可能で、搬送装置13の搬送効率を向上できる。 Furthermore, in each of the transfer sections 32 and 33, the other side transfer section 32b or the one side transfer section 33a is lifted into the transfer section 26 immediately after the transfer table 37 immediately before the transfer table 37 to which the article 12 is transferred has passed. , when the one-side transfer portion 32a or the other-side transfer portion 33b on which the article 12 is placed enters and moves into the ascending conveying portion 26, the one-side transfer portion 32a or the other-side transfer portion 33b immediately moves to the other side. The article 12 can be conveyed to the delivery section 32b or the one-side delivery section 33a. Therefore, even if the conveying speed of the conveyed article 12 by the conveying table 37 is increased, the transfer units 32 and 33 can cope with it, and the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 13 can be improved.

本発明の実施の形態およびその変形例について説明したが、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、前記実施の形態および各変形例を適宜組み合わせることも可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention and their modifications have been described, it is also possible to appropriately combine the above-described embodiments and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention.

10 自動倉庫システム
12 搬送物
13 搬送装置
16 保管部
17 移送部
20 搬送装置本体
21 第1搬入部
22 第2搬入部
23 第1搬出部
24 第2搬出部
26 上昇搬送部
27 下降搬送部
32 第1受渡部
33 受渡部である第2受渡部
33a 一側受渡部
33b 他側受渡部
34 第1送出部
35 第2送出部
37 搬送台
40 搭載位置
42 フォーク部
58 第1受渡ローラ
65 受渡ローラである第2受渡ローラ
76 第1送出ローラ
81 第2送出ローラ
90 受渡搬送体である第1受渡搬送体
111 受渡搬送体である第2受渡搬送体
112 第1送出搬送体
113 第2送出搬送体
A 入庫品
B 出庫品
X 第1方向
Y 第2方向
10 Automated warehouse system
12 Conveyance
13 Conveyor
16 Storage
17 transfer section
20 Conveyor body
21 1st Loading Section
22 2nd Loading Section
23 1st unloading section
24 Second Unloading Section
26 Ascending Conveyor
27 Descending Conveyor
32 1st Delivery Department
33 The second delivery department, which is the delivery department
33a One-side transfer section
33b Other side delivery section
34 1st Sending Unit
35 Second sending unit
37 Carriage
40 Mounting position
42 Fork
58 First transfer roller
65 Second delivery roller, which is a delivery roller
76 First delivery roller
81 Second delivery roller
90 First delivery carrier that is a delivery carrier
111 second delivery carrier that is a delivery carrier
112 first delivery carrier
113 Second delivery carrier A Incoming goods B Outgoing goods X 1st direction Y 2nd direction

Claims (13)

搬送物を上昇させる上昇搬送部、およびこの上昇搬送部で上昇された搬送物を下降させる下降搬送部を有し、前記上昇搬送部と前記下降搬送部とが第1方向に並ぶ搬送装置本体と、
前記上昇搬送部の前記第1方向に対して交差する第2方向の一側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物を送り込む第1搬入部と、
前記上昇搬送部の前記第2方向の一側または他側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物を送り込む第2搬入部と、
前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の一側に配設される第1搬出部と、
前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の一側または他側に配設される第2搬出部と
を具備し、
前記搬送装置本体は、前記第1搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を前記上昇搬送部から前記下降搬送部に搬送して前記第2搬出部に送り出し、前記第2搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を前記上昇搬送部から前記下降搬送部に搬送して前記第1搬出部に送り出す
ことを特徴とする搬送装置。
a conveying device main body having an ascending conveying section for raising the conveyed article and a descending conveying section for descending the conveyed article raised by the ascending conveying section, wherein the ascending conveying section and the descending conveying section are arranged in a first direction; ,
a first carrying-in unit disposed on one side of the ascending conveying unit in a second direction intersecting the first direction and feeding an object toward the ascending conveying unit;
a second carry-in unit disposed on one side or the other side of the ascending conveying unit in the second direction, and feeding an article to be conveyed toward the ascending conveying unit;
a first unloading section disposed on one side of the downward conveying section in the second direction;
a second unloading section disposed on one side or the other side of the descending conveying section in the second direction,
The conveying device main body conveys an article sent from the first carrying-in section from the ascending conveying section to the descending conveying section and delivers it to the second unloading section, and transports the article sent from the second carrying-in section to the second conveying section. A conveying device that conveys a material from an ascending conveying section to the descending conveying section and delivers it to the first unloading section.
前記第1搬入部は、前記上昇搬送部に対して前記第2搬入部よりも下部側に配設され、
前記第1搬出部は、前記下降搬送部に対して前記第2搬出部よりも下部側に配設されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の搬送装置。
The first carrying-in section is arranged below the second carrying-in section with respect to the ascending conveying section,
2. The conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first unloading section is arranged below the second unloading section with respect to the descending conveying section.
前記搬送装置本体は、
前記上昇搬送部を上昇するとともに前記下降搬送部を下降し、前記上昇搬送部と前記下降搬送部との間で循環移動する搬送台と、
前記第1搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を受け入れて前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台に受け渡す第1受渡部と、
前記第2搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を受け入れて前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台に受け渡す第2受渡部と、
前記下降搬送部を下降する前記搬送台から搬送物を受け取って前記第1搬出部に送り出す第1送出部と、
前記下降搬送部を下降する前記搬送台から搬送物を受け取って前記第2搬出部に送り出す第2送出部と
を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の搬送装置。
The conveying device main body,
a conveying table that ascends the ascending conveying portion and descends the descending conveying portion so as to circulate between the ascending conveying portion and the descending conveying portion;
a first transfer section that receives the article to be conveyed from the first carrying-in section and transfers it to the ascending carriage through the ascending conveyance section;
a second transfer section that receives the article to be conveyed from the second carrying-in section and transfers it to the ascending carriage on the ascending conveying section;
a first sending unit that receives a conveyed object from the carriage descending the descending conveying unit and sends it to the first unloading unit;
3. The conveying apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: a second sending section that receives a conveyed article from the conveying table descending on the descending conveying section and conveys the conveyed article to the second unloading section.
前記搬送台は、前記第2方向の少なくとも一側および他側の2箇所の搭載位置に搬送物を搭載可能とし、
前記第2搬入部が前記上昇搬送部の前記第2方向の他側に配設され、前記第2搬出部が前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の他側に配設される場合、
前記第1受渡部は、前記搬送台の他側の搭載位置に搬送物を受け渡し、
前記第2受渡部は、前記搬送台の一側の搭載位置に搬送物を受け渡し、
前記第1送出部は、前記搬送台の一側の搭載位置に搭載された搬送物を受け取って前記第1搬出部に送り出し、
前記第2送出部は、前記搬送台の他側の搭載位置に搭載された搬送物を受け取って前記第2搬出部に送り出す
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の搬送装置。
The carriage can mount an object at two mounting positions on at least one side and the other side in the second direction,
When the second loading section is arranged on the other side of the ascending conveying section in the second direction, and the second unloading section is arranged on the other side of the descending conveying section in the second direction,
The first delivery unit delivers the article to a mounting position on the other side of the carriage,
The second delivery unit delivers the article to a mounting position on one side of the carriage,
The first delivery unit receives an object mounted at a loading position on one side of the carriage and delivers it to the first unloading unit;
4. The conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second sending section receives the article to be conveyed mounted at the mounting position on the other side of the carriage and sends the article to the second unloading section.
前記第2受渡部は、前記第2方向の少なくとも一側および他側の2つに分割され、それぞれ独立して前記上昇搬送部に進退可能とするとともに搬送物を前記第2方向の一側に向けて搬送可能とする一側受渡部および他側受渡部を有し、これら一側受渡部および他側受渡部の進入時に、前記第2搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を前記一側受渡部上に搬送して前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の一側の搭載位置に受け渡す状態とし、かつ、前記他側受渡部の退避時に、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の他側の搭載位置に搭載された搬送物が通過可能な状態とする
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載の搬送装置。
The second transfer section is divided into at least one side and the other side in the second direction, each of which is capable of advancing and retreating independently to the ascending conveying section, and conveying an article to one side in the second direction. The one-side transfer section and the other-side transfer section are capable of being conveyed toward each other. and the lifting conveying part is transferred to a mounting position on one side of the lifting carriage, and when the other side transfer part is retracted, the lifting conveying part is lifted to the other side of the carriage. 5. The conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a conveyed object mounted at the mounting position of the conveying apparatus can pass through.
前記搬送台は、前記第1方向の両側に櫛歯状に設けられた複数のフォーク部を有し、
前記第1受渡部は、前記上昇搬送部の前記第1方向の両側で、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に配置され、前記第2方向の他側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第1受渡ローラを有し、
前記第2受渡部は、前記上昇搬送部の前記第1方向の両側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、進入時に前記第2方向の一側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第2受渡ローラを有し、
前記第1送出部は、前記下降搬送部の前記第1方向の両側で、前記下降搬送部を下降する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に配置され、前記第2方向の一側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第1送出ローラを有し、
前記第2送出部は、前記下降搬送部の前記第1方向の両側に配設され、前記下降搬送部を下降する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、進入時に前記第2方向の他側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第2送出ローラを有する
ことを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の搬送装置。
The carriage has a plurality of forks provided in a comb shape on both sides in the first direction,
The first transfer parts are arranged at positions between the fork parts of the carriage that ascends the ascending conveying part on both sides of the ascending conveying part in the first direction, and face to the other side in the second direction. having a plurality of first transfer rollers capable of conveying an object,
The second transfer section is disposed on both sides of the ascending conveying section in the first direction, and allows the ascending conveying section to advance and retreat to a position between the fork sections of the conveying table that rises. having a plurality of second transfer rollers capable of conveying the article toward one side in the second direction;
The first sending parts are arranged on both sides of the descending conveying part in the first direction at positions between the fork parts of the conveying table descending the descending conveying part, and directed to one side in the second direction. having a plurality of first delivery rollers capable of transporting the transported object,
The second delivery section is disposed on both sides of the descending conveying section in the first direction, and is capable of advancing and retreating to a position between the fork sections of the conveying table that descends the descending conveying section. 6. The conveying apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of second delivery rollers capable of conveying the article toward the other side in the second direction.
前記第2受渡部は、前記第2方向の一側および他側の2つに分割され、それぞれ独立して前記上昇搬送部に進退可能とするとともに搬送物を前記第2方向の一側に向けて搬送可能とする一側受渡部および他側受渡部を有し、前記他側受渡部の退避時に、前記第2搬入部から送り込まれる搬送物を受け入れ可能とするとともに、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の他側の搭載位置に搭載された搬送物が通過可能な状態とし、前記一側受渡部および前記他側受渡部の進入時に、前記他側受渡部から前記一側受渡部上に搬送物を搬送して前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の一側の搭載位置に受け渡す状態とする
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載の搬送装置。
The second transfer section is divided into one side and the other side in the second direction. a one-side transfer section and the other-side transfer section that can be conveyed by the other side, and when the other-side transfer section is retracted, the article can be received from the second carrying-in section, and the ascending conveying section is raised. , and when the one-side delivery section and the other-side delivery section enter, the load is moved from the other-side delivery section to the top of the one-side delivery section. 5. The conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the conveying object is conveyed to the upper part of the conveying unit and transferred to a mounting position on one side of the ascending conveying table.
前記搬送台は、前記第2方向の両側に櫛歯状に設けられた複数のフォーク部を有し、
前記第1受渡部は、前記上昇搬送部の前記第2方向の両側で、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に配置され、前記第2方向の他側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第1受渡搬送体を有し、少なくとも一側の前記第1受渡搬送体は前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能とし、
前記第2受渡部は、前記上昇搬送部の前記第2方向の両側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、前記第2方向の一側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第2受渡搬送体を有し、
前記第1送出部は、前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の少なくとも一側に配設され、前記下降搬送部を下降する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、前記第2方向の一側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第1送出搬送体を有し、
前記第2送出部は、前記下降搬送部の前記第2方向の少なくとも他側に配設され、前記下降搬送部を下降する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能とするとともに、前記第2方向の他側に向けて搬送物を搬送可能とする複数の第2送出搬送体を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項4または7記載の搬送装置。
The carriage has a plurality of forks provided in a comb shape on both sides in the second direction,
The first transfer section is arranged at a position between the fork sections of the carriage that ascends the ascending conveying section on both sides of the ascending conveying section in the second direction, and faces the other side in the second direction. and at least one of the first delivery and transfer bodies is capable of advancing and retreating to a position between the fork portions of the carriage that ascends the ascending and conveying portion. year,
The second transfer section is disposed on both sides of the ascending conveying section in the second direction, and enables the ascending conveying section to move forward and backward to a position between the fork sections of the conveying table that rises. having a plurality of second transfer carriers capable of conveying the articles to be conveyed toward one side of the direction;
The first sending section is disposed on at least one side of the descending conveying section in the second direction, and is capable of advancing and retreating to a position between the fork sections of the conveying table descending on the descending conveying section. having a plurality of first delivery conveying bodies capable of conveying articles toward one side in a second direction;
The second sending section is disposed on at least the other side of the descending conveying section in the second direction, and is capable of advancing and retreating to a position between the fork sections of the conveying base descending the descending conveying section. 8. The conveying apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of second delivery conveying bodies capable of conveying articles toward the other side in the second direction.
搬送台と、
前記搬送台を上昇させる上昇搬送部と、
前記上昇搬送部に向けて外部から送り込まれる搬送物を搬送して前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台に受け渡す受渡部と
を具備し、
前記搬送台は、前記受渡部の搬送方向に沿った方向の少なくとも一側および他側の2箇所の搭載位置に搬送物を搭載可能とし、
前記受渡部は、前記受渡部の搬送方向に沿った方向の少なくとも一側および他側の2つに分割され、それぞれ独立して前記上昇搬送部に進退可能とする一側受渡部および他側受渡部を有する
ことを特徴とする搬送装置。
a carrier;
a lifting transport unit that lifts the carriage;
a transfer unit that conveys an article sent from the outside toward the ascending conveying unit and delivers it to the conveying platform that ascends the ascending conveying unit;
The conveying table can mount the article to be conveyed at two mounting positions on at least one side and the other side of the transfer unit in a direction along the conveying direction,
The delivery section is divided into at least one side and the other side in a direction along the conveying direction of the delivery section, and the one-side delivery section and the other-side receiving section are each capable of advancing and retreating independently of the ascending conveying section. A conveying device comprising a cross section.
前記搬送台は、前記受渡部の搬送方向に対して交差する第1方向の両側に櫛歯状に設けられた複数のフォーク部を有し、
前記受渡部は、前記上昇搬送部の前記第1方向の両側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能な複数の受渡ローラを有する
ことを特徴とする請求項9記載の搬送装置。
The conveying table has a plurality of fork portions provided in a comb shape on both sides in a first direction that intersects the conveying direction of the delivery portion,
The delivery section has a plurality of delivery rollers disposed on both sides of the ascending conveying section in the first direction and capable of advancing and retreating between the fork sections of the carriage ascending the ascending conveying section. 10. The transport device of claim 9.
前記搬送台は、前記受渡部の搬送方向に沿った第2方向の両側に櫛歯状に設けられた複数のフォーク部を有し、
前記受渡部は、前記上昇搬送部の前記第2方向の両側に配設され、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台の前記フォーク部間の位置に進退可能な複数の受渡搬送体を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項9記載の搬送装置。
The carriage has a plurality of fork portions provided in a comb shape on both sides in a second direction along the conveyance direction of the delivery portion,
The delivery section is provided on both sides of the ascending conveying section in the second direction, and has a plurality of delivery conveying bodies that can advance and retreat to positions between the fork sections of the carriage ascending the ascending conveying section. 10. The transport device according to claim 9, characterized by:
長手状でかつ互いに平行状に第1方向に間隔を空けて配設され、それぞれが多階層に形成された一対の保管部と、
前記保管部の各階層に配設され、前記一対の保管部の間を前記第1方向に対して交差する第2方向に移動して各階層に対して搬送物を出し入れ可能な移送部と、
搬送物を上昇させる上昇搬送部、およびこの上昇搬送部で上昇された搬送物を下降させる下降搬送部を有し、前記上昇搬送部と前記下降搬送部とが第1方向に並ぶ搬送装置本体と、
前記上昇搬送部に接続され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物であって前記保管部に入庫される入庫品を送り込む第1搬入部と、
一方の前記保管部の各階層に対応して前記上昇搬送部に接続され、前記上昇搬送部に向けて搬送物であって前記保管部から出庫される出庫品を送り込む複数の第2搬入部と、
前記下降搬送部に接続され、前記下降搬送部から前記出庫品を受け入れる第1搬出部と、
他方の前記保管部の各階層に対応して前記下降搬送部に接続され、前記下降搬送部から前記入庫品を受け入れる複数の第2搬出部と
を備えたことを特徴とする自動倉庫システム。
a pair of storage units that are longitudinally arranged parallel to each other with a gap in the first direction, and each of which is formed in multiple layers;
a transfer unit disposed on each floor of the storage unit and capable of moving between the pair of storage units in a second direction intersecting the first direction to transfer goods to and from each floor;
a conveying device main body having an ascending conveying section for raising the conveyed article and a descending conveying section for descending the conveyed article raised by the ascending conveying section, wherein the ascending conveying section and the descending conveying section are arranged in a first direction; ,
a first carry-in unit connected to the ascending conveying unit and feeding an incoming article, which is an article to be conveyed and is stored in the storage unit, toward the ascending conveying unit;
a plurality of second carry-in units connected to the ascending conveying unit corresponding to each floor of one of the storage units, and feeding goods to be conveyed and delivered from the storage unit toward the ascending conveying unit; ,
a first unloading unit connected to the descending conveying unit and receiving the delivered goods from the descending conveying unit;
and a plurality of second unloading units connected to the descending conveying unit corresponding to each floor of the other storage unit and receiving the received goods from the descending conveying unit.
前記搬送装置本体は、前記上昇搬送部を上昇するとともに前記下降搬送部を下降し、前記上昇搬送部と前記下降搬送部との間で循環移動し、前記第2方向に前記入庫品と前記出庫品を同時に載置可能な複数の領域を有する搬送台と、
前記第1搬入部から送り込まれる前記入庫品を受け入れて、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台に受け渡す第1受渡部と、
前記第2搬入部から送り込まれる前記出庫品を受け入れて、前記上昇搬送部を上昇する前記搬送台に受け渡す第2受渡部とを有し、
前記第1受渡部と前記第2受渡部の少なくとも一方は、受け入れた前記入庫品または前記出庫品を前記第1搬入部または前記第2搬入部から少なくとも一の搬送物の間隔を空けた搬送方向奥側の領域に搬送して、前記搬送台に前記入庫品または前記出庫品を受け渡す
ことを特徴とする請求項12記載の自動倉庫システム。
The conveying device main body ascends the ascending conveying portion and descends the descending conveying portion, circulates between the ascending conveying portion and the descending conveying portion, and moves the received goods and the discharged goods in the second direction. a carrier having a plurality of areas on which articles can be placed simultaneously;
a first delivery section that receives the goods sent from the first carrying-in section and delivers them to the ascending carriage on the ascending conveying section;
a second delivery section that receives the goods sent from the second carrying-in section and delivers them to the carriage that rises on the ascending conveying section;
At least one of the first delivery section and the second delivery section transports the received article or the outgoing article in a conveying direction in which at least one transported article is spaced from the first carrying-in section or the second carrying-in section. 13. The automated warehouse system according to claim 12, wherein the incoming goods or the outgoing goods are delivered to the carrier by conveying them to an area on the far side.
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JP2016518293A (en) 2013-03-15 2016-06-23 シムボティック エルエルシー Automatic storage and retrieval system
CN107207158A (en) 2015-01-13 2017-09-26 萨沃伊公司 The system and method sorted at least one preraratory station

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JP2012211019A (en) 2009-04-10 2012-11-01 Casepick Systems Llc Storage and retrieval system
JP2012131604A (en) 2010-12-21 2012-07-12 Itoki Corp Moving device for automatic warehouse
JP2016518293A (en) 2013-03-15 2016-06-23 シムボティック エルエルシー Automatic storage and retrieval system
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