JP7220072B2 - Iron core for stationary induction electric machine - Google Patents

Iron core for stationary induction electric machine Download PDF

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JP7220072B2
JP7220072B2 JP2018240925A JP2018240925A JP7220072B2 JP 7220072 B2 JP7220072 B2 JP 7220072B2 JP 2018240925 A JP2018240925 A JP 2018240925A JP 2018240925 A JP2018240925 A JP 2018240925A JP 7220072 B2 JP7220072 B2 JP 7220072B2
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iron core
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induction electric
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千絵 小林
直幸 栗田
雄一郎 田中
明 山岸
伸也 大原
瑞 小木
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Hitachi Ltd
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Description

本発明は静止誘導電器用鉄心に係り、特に、変圧器或いはリアクトル等の静止誘導電器の鉄心の一部または全部に磁性薄帯、例えば、アモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたものに好適な静止誘導電器用鉄心に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an iron core for a static induction electric machine, and in particular, a static induction electric machine suitable for use in a part or all of the iron core of a static induction electric machine such as a transformer or a reactor using a magnetic ribbon, for example, an amorphous magnetic ribbon. It relates to iron cores.

世界の経済成長とともにエネルギー消費量は増加し続け、1965年から2015年までの約50年間で3.3倍に達した。 Energy consumption continued to increase along with global economic growth, reaching 3.3 times in the approximately 50 years from 1965 to 2015.

通常、変圧器の鉄心材料には、損失が少なく透磁率の大きいケイ素鋼板が用いられてきたが、近年、エネルギー消費量の増加に伴う省エネニーズの高まりにより、変圧器の鉄心材料に、ケイ素鋼板に替わるアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いた高効率な変圧器(以下、アモルファス変圧器という)の需要が高まっている。 Generally, silicon steel sheets, which have low loss and high magnetic permeability, have been used as core materials for transformers. Demand for high-efficiency transformers using amorphous magnetic ribbons (hereinafter referred to as amorphous transformers) is increasing.

上記アモルファス磁性薄帯は、ケイ素鋼板に比べて電気抵抗率が大きく、板厚が1/10と薄いため渦電流損が小さい。また、アモルファス磁性薄帯は、非晶質であるため磁壁移動が容易で、かつ、ヒステリシス損が小さいという特徴があることから、変圧器の負荷がないときにも常に発生する無負荷損失が低いという利点を持つ。この利点を生かして、アモルファス変圧器は、運転負荷率の低い配電網への導入効果が高い技術として注目されている。 The amorphous magnetic ribbon has a higher electrical resistivity than a silicon steel sheet, and is as thin as 1/10 of the plate thickness, so that eddy current loss is small. In addition, since the amorphous magnetic ribbon is amorphous, domain wall movement is easy and hysteresis loss is small, so the no-load loss that always occurs even when there is no load on the transformer is low. have the advantage of Taking advantage of this advantage, amorphous transformers are attracting attention as a technology that is highly effective in introducing them into distribution networks with low operating load factors.

これまで、アモルファス巻鉄心を用いた変圧器は、生産性の観点から6.6kV級の比較的小容量の変圧器で製品化されてきた。一方、発電所から需要家に至る電力流通システムにおいて、配電分野の上流に目を向けると、22kVを超える特別高圧クラスの変電用変圧器の大半は、機械的強度が高く、大形化が容易なケイ素鋼板を鉄心に用いたケイ素鋼板変圧器が用いられている。 Transformers using amorphous wound cores have hitherto been commercialized as 6.6 kV-class, relatively small-capacity transformers from the standpoint of productivity. On the other hand, in the power distribution system from the power plant to the consumer, looking at the upstream of the power distribution field, most of the special high voltage class transformers exceeding 22 kV have high mechanical strength and can be easily enlarged. A silicon steel plate transformer using a silicon steel plate for an iron core is used.

従って、アモルファス変圧器の大型化によって、特別高圧クラスの変圧器をケイ素鋼板からアモルファス磁性薄帯に変更することで大きな省エネルギー効果が期待できる。 Therefore, with the increase in size of amorphous transformers, a large energy saving effect can be expected by changing transformers of special high voltage class from silicon steel sheets to amorphous magnetic ribbons.

例えば、日本の電力流通において発生する送電損失は、世界的に見ても低く約5%であるが、日本の年間総発電量はおよそ1兆kWhであり、わずか0.01%の送電効率の向上でも1億kWhの節電となることから、高効率なアモルファス変圧器の適用は有用であることがわかる。 For example, the transmission loss that occurs in power distribution in Japan is about 5%, which is one of the lowest in the world. Even with the improvement, 100 million kWh of electricity can be saved, so it can be seen that the application of highly efficient amorphous transformers is useful.

また、出力が一定ではなく、低負荷率運転時の待機電力が問題となる再生可能エネルギー用途への適用で、無負荷損失の小さいアモルファス変圧器による大きな環境負荷低減が期待できる。 In addition, it is expected that amorphous transformers with low no-load loss will greatly reduce the environmental burden when applied to renewable energy applications where the output is not constant and standby power consumption during low-load operation is a problem.

アモルファス巻鉄心を大型化する場合、アモルファス磁性薄帯のように薄い磁性薄帯は、応力に敏感で、かつ、脆いため、一か所に荷重が集中しないようにする必要がある。 When increasing the size of the amorphous wound core, it is necessary to prevent the load from concentrating in one place because thin magnetic ribbons such as amorphous magnetic ribbons are sensitive to stress and fragile.

その対策のため、例えば、アモルファス巻鉄心を分割して支持する分散支持構造が、特許文献1に記載されている。この特許文献1では、アモルファス巻鉄心を複数のブロックに分けて支持し、アモルファス巻鉄心の自重による内部応力を低減することで、鉄損及び騒音が低減できる構成としている。 As a countermeasure, for example, Patent Literature 1 describes a distributed support structure that divides and supports an amorphous wound core. In Patent Literature 1, the amorphous wound core is divided into a plurality of blocks and supported to reduce the internal stress due to the weight of the amorphous wound core, thereby reducing iron loss and noise.

アモルファス磁性薄帯は、ケイ素鋼板のように薄帯表面が絶縁材でコーティングされておらず、アモルファス磁性薄帯の表面に形成される酸化膜によって絶縁を保っている。そのため、アモルファス巻鉄心の内外周間の電気抵抗は小さく、鉄心が金属製の支持部材と接触した場合、導通・短絡してしまう可能性がある。 Unlike a silicon steel sheet, the surface of the amorphous magnetic ribbon is not coated with an insulating material, and insulation is maintained by an oxide film formed on the surface of the amorphous magnetic ribbon. Therefore, the electric resistance between the inner and outer circumferences of the amorphous wound iron core is small, and when the iron core comes into contact with a metallic support member, there is a possibility of electrical continuity or short circuit.

従って、大型化による応力分散のために導入した特許文献1に記載されている鉄心支持部材は、鉄心を支持するという性質上、剛性の高い金属で形成されるため、鉄心と接触して短絡してしまう可能性がある。 Therefore, the iron core supporting member described in Patent Document 1, which is introduced to disperse the stress due to the increase in size, is made of metal with high rigidity due to the nature of supporting the iron core. There is a possibility that

この対策としては、プレスボードなどの絶縁物で金属製の支持金具を覆うことは可能であるが、変圧器の励磁による鉄心や巻線の振動でずれたり破れる可能性が高く、短絡防止の絶縁対策としては不十分である。 As a countermeasure, it is possible to cover the metal support fittings with an insulator such as a pressboard, but there is a high possibility that the vibration of the iron core and windings due to the excitation of the transformer will cause the metal fittings to slip or break. This is insufficient as a countermeasure.

特許6198978号公報Japanese Patent No. 6198978

上述したように、アモルファス巻鉄心を大型化した場合に、自重応力による磁気特性の悪化を防ぐために金属製の分散支持部材を設けて、鉄心を支持することが行われているが、アモルファス巻鉄心の内外周間の電気抵抗は小さく、鉄心が金属製の支持部材と接触した場合、導通・短絡してしまう可能性がある。 As described above, when the size of the amorphous wound core is increased, metal distributed support members are provided to support the core in order to prevent deterioration of the magnetic properties due to the stress of its own weight. The electrical resistance between the inner and outer peripheries of the core is small, and when the iron core comes into contact with a metal support member, there is a possibility of electrical continuity or short circuit.

本発明は上述の点に鑑みなされたもので、その目的とするところは、アモルファス磁性薄帯のような磁性薄帯で形成された鉄心を支持部材で支持したものであっても、電気的な短絡を招くことなく巻鉄心を形成することが可能な静止誘導電器用鉄心を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to support an iron core formed of a magnetic thin strip such as an amorphous magnetic thin strip by a support member. To provide an iron core for a static induction electric machine capable of forming a wound iron core without causing a short circuit.

本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心は、上記目的を達成するために、磁性薄帯が複数枚積層されて構成される巻鉄心を鉄心支持部材で支持している静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記巻鉄心は、巻線が挿入される鉄心主脚にヨーク部が接合されてリング状に構成して閉磁路を形成するものであり、
前記鉄心支持部材は、前記ヨーク部の直線部に配置される鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分と、前記ヨーク部の内周側の両コーナー部(曲線部)に設置される鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分と、前記鉄心支持部材の第1、第2及び第3の絶縁部分を介して前記巻鉄心の前記ヨーク部を支持する鉄心支持部材の金属部分とから成ることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a core for a stationary induction electric machine, in which a wound core constructed by laminating a plurality of magnetic ribbons is supported by a core support member,
The wound core has a yoke portion joined to a core main leg into which a winding is inserted to form a ring shape to form a closed magnetic circuit,
The core support member includes a first insulating portion of the core support member arranged in the straight portion of the yoke portion, and a core support member installed at both corner portions (curved portions) on the inner peripheral side of the yoke portion. second and third insulating portions; and a metal portion of the core supporting member supporting the yoke portion of the wound core via the first, second and third insulating portions of the core supporting member. Characterized by

本発明によれば、アモルファス磁性薄帯のような磁性薄帯で形成された鉄心を支持部材で支持したものであっても、電気的な短絡を招くことなく巻鉄心を形成することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to form a wound core without causing an electrical short circuit, even if a core made of a magnetic ribbon such as an amorphous magnetic ribbon is supported by a supporting member.

本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例1として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心の一部を示す図である。1 is a diagram showing a part of an amorphous wound core using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as a magnetic ribbon as Example 1 of the core for stationary induction electric machine of the present invention; FIG. 図1のアモルファス巻鉄心に採用される鉄心支持部材を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a core supporting member employed in the amorphous wound core of FIG. 1; 本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例2として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心の一部を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing a part of an amorphous wound core using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as a magnetic ribbon as Example 2 of the core for stationary induction electric machine of the present invention. 図3のアモルファス巻鉄心に採用される鉄心支持部材を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a core supporting member employed in the amorphous wound core of FIG. 3; 本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例3として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心の一部と、それに組み込まれる鉄心支持部材を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing a part of an amorphous wound core using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as a magnetic ribbon and a core supporting member incorporated therein as Example 3 of the core for stationary induction electric machine of the present invention. 本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例4として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心の一部と、それに組み込まれる鉄心支持部材を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a part of an amorphous wound core using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as a magnetic ribbon and a core supporting member incorporated therein as Example 4 of the core for stationary induction electric machine of the present invention.

以下、図示した実施例に基づいて本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心を説明する。なお、各実施例において、同一構成部品には、同符号を使用する。 The iron core for a static induction electric machine according to the present invention will now be described based on the illustrated embodiments. In addition, in each embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same components.

図1に、本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例1として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心1を示し、図2に、実施例1に適用される鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と金属部分2bを分離した状態を示す。 FIG. 1 shows an amorphous wound core 1 using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as a magnetic ribbon as Example 1 of a core for a stationary induction electric machine of the present invention, and FIG. A state in which the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 and the metal portion 2b are separated is shown.

図1に示すように、本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1は、後述する鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と金属部分2bで支持される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the amorphous wound core 1 of this embodiment is supported by insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 and a metal portion 2b of a core supporting member, which will be described later.

一般に、アモルファス巻鉄心1は、切断したアモルファス磁性薄帯を積層面がコの字をなすように積層し、巻線を挿入した後、バットジョイントやラップジョイントと呼ばれる方法で左右のアモルファス磁性薄帯を交互に重ね合わせ製作され、巻線が挿入される鉄心主脚1bとヨーク部1aを接合してリング状に構成して閉磁路を形成している。 In general, the amorphous wound iron core 1 is prepared by laminating cut amorphous magnetic ribbons so that the lamination surfaces form a U-shape, inserting windings, and then joining left and right amorphous magnetic ribbons by a method called butt joint or lap joint. are laminated alternately, and the core main leg 1b into which the winding is inserted and the yoke portion 1a are joined to form a ring shape to form a closed magnetic circuit.

上述した特許文献1では、鉄心支持部材は、アモルファス巻鉄心を下から支持する構造としていたが、本実施例の鉄心支持部材2は、アモルファス巻鉄心1を釣り上げて支持する構造としている。そのため、アモルファス巻鉄心1を釣り上げるための貫通孔3が鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bの上部に設けられている。 In Patent Literature 1 described above, the core support member has a structure that supports the amorphous wound core from below, but the core support member 2 of the present embodiment has a structure that lifts and supports the amorphous wound core 1. Therefore, a through hole 3 for lifting the amorphous wound core 1 is provided in the upper portion of the metal portion 2b of the core support member.

そして、本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1を支持する鉄心支持部材2は、アモルファス巻鉄心1と接触する部分が鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3で形成され、アモルファス巻鉄心1と接触しない部分が鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bで形成されている。 The core support member 2 that supports the amorphous wound core 1 of the present embodiment has insulating portions 2a1, 2a2, and 2a3 of the core support member that contact the amorphous wound core 1, and does not come into contact with the amorphous wound core 1. A portion is formed by the metal portion 2b of the core support member.

具体的には、本実施例の鉄心支持部材2は、図2に示すように、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に配置され、平板の両端に脚が付いた机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1と、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの内周側の両コーナー部(曲線部)1cに設置され、直線部及びその両端から延びる円弧部から成る断面が略半月状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3と、机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1を介してアモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に配置され、机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1の平板形状に合致する部分及び断面が略半月状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3の直線部と合致する部分から成り、上部に貫通孔3を有する鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bから構成されている。なお、断面が略半月状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3の円弧部は、ヨーク部1aのコーナー部(曲線部)1cに合致して配置されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the core support member 2 of the present embodiment is disposed in the straight line portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1, and is a desktop platform-shaped core having legs at both ends of a flat plate. The insulating portion 2a1 of the support member and the corner portions (curved portions) 1c on the inner peripheral side of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1 are installed, and the cross section is formed of a straight portion and arc portions extending from both ends thereof, and has a substantially half-moon shape. The insulating portion of the desk-top-shaped core support member is arranged in the linear portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1 via the insulating portions 2a2 and 2a3 of the core-supporting member and the insulating portion 2a1 of the desk-top-shaped core supporting member. It consists of a portion that matches the flat plate shape of 2a1 and a portion that matches the linear portions of the insulating portions 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member whose cross section is approximately half-moon shaped, and consists of the metal portion 2b of the core support member having a through hole 3 at the top. It is The circular arc portions of the insulating portions 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member having a substantially half-moon cross section are arranged to match the corner portion (curved portion) 1c of the yoke portion 1a.

このように構成された本実施例の鉄心支持部材2は、図1に示すように、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1が、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの内周側の両コーナー部(曲線部)1cに略半月状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3がそれぞれ配置され、この鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2aを、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bで、机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1の平板形状に合致させると共に、断面が略半月状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3の直線部と合致させてアモルファス巻鉄心1を支持するものである(鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bは面接触している)。 As shown in FIG. 1, the core support member 2 of the present embodiment configured in this way has an insulating portion 2a1 of the core support member in the shape of a tabletop on a straight line portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1. Approximately half-moon shaped insulating portions 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member are arranged at both corner portions (curved portions) 1c on the inner peripheral side of the yoke portion 1a of the core 1, respectively, and the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a of the core support member are arranged. is matched with the flat plate shape of the insulating portion 2a1 of the desk-top-shaped core supporting member at the metal portion 2b of the core supporting member, and is matched with the straight portions of the insulating portions 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member having a substantially half-moon shape in cross section. The amorphous wound core 1 is supported (the insulating portion 2a1 of the core support member and the metal portion 2b of the core support member are in surface contact).

これにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1が鉄心窓5内に向かって発生する力を、剛性の高い鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bで受けることができることは勿論、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bの間には、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3が介在されているので、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bが接触し、電気的に短絡することを回避できる。 As a result, the force generated by the amorphous wound core 1 toward the core window 5 can be received by the metal portion 2b of the core support member having high rigidity. Since the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member are interposed therebetween, it is possible to avoid contact between the amorphous wound core 1 and the metal portion 2b of the core support member and an electrical short circuit.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1を支持するための剛性も担保することができるため、鉄心支持部材としての機能も発揮できる構成となっている。 In addition, since the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member and the metal portion 2b of the core support member can ensure the rigidity for supporting the amorphous wound core 1, the function as the core support member can also be exhibited. It is configured.

また、アモルファス磁性薄帯は厚さ25μmと薄く、剛性が低いため、アモルファス巻鉄心1の内周側のコーナー部(曲線部)1cにおいて、鉄心窓5内に向かって力が発生する。この力を利用して、アモルファス巻鉄心1により、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bが押さえ付けられる構成となり、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bとの固定をより強固なものにできる。 In addition, since the amorphous magnetic ribbon is as thin as 25 μm in thickness and has low rigidity, a force is generated toward the inside of the core window 5 at the corner portion (curved portion) 1 c on the inner peripheral side of the amorphous wound core 1 . Using this force, the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member and the metal portion 2b of the core supporting member are pressed by the amorphous wound core 1, and the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member are pressed. and the metal portion 2b of the core support member can be fixed more firmly.

また、特許文献1の鉄心支持部材では、アモルファス巻鉄心の内周側の曲率に沿って支持金具も形成されていたが、金属で曲率部を形成するためには工数とコストが大きくなってしまう。 In addition, in the iron core support member of Patent Document 1, the support fitting is also formed along the curvature of the inner peripheral side of the amorphous wound iron core. .

これに対して、本実施例の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bは、金属部分で形成される曲率部を極力減らし、加工しやすい絶縁物で曲率部を構成しているため、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bの工数とコストを削減できる。 On the other hand, the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member and the metal portion 2b of the core support member of the present embodiment reduce the curvature portion formed by the metal portion as much as possible, and the curvature portion is made of an insulator that is easy to process. , the man-hours and cost of the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member and the metal portion 2b of the core support member can be reduced.

また、例えば、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bは鉄でもよいが、ステンレスやアルミニウムのような非磁性材料にすることで、漂遊損の発生を抑制することが可能となる。 Further, for example, the metal portion 2b of the core support member may be made of iron, but by using a non-magnetic material such as stainless steel or aluminum, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of stray loss.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3の材質は、例えば、木材のほか、熱可塑性樹脂であるABS樹脂やフッソ樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂であるエポキシ樹脂やフェノール樹脂などがあげられる。 Materials for the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2, and 2a3 of the core support member include, for example, wood, thermoplastic resins such as ABS resin and fluorine resin, and thermosetting resins such as epoxy resin and phenol resin.

更に、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3を二重にしてゴムをクッション材として用いることで、振動の低減効果や鉄心の磁歪振動に起因する騒音の低減効果が期待できる。 Further, by double insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member and using rubber as a cushioning material, it is possible to reduce vibration and noise caused by magnetostrictive vibration of the core.

なお、本実施例では、磁性薄帯としてアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いて説明したが、アモルファス磁性薄帯の他にケイ素鋼板やナノ結晶材等を用いても良い。 In this embodiment, the amorphous magnetic ribbon is used as the magnetic ribbon, but a silicon steel plate, a nanocrystalline material, or the like may be used instead of the amorphous magnetic ribbon.

図3に、本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例2として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心1を示し、図4に、実施例2に適用される鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cと金属部分2dを分離した状態を示す。 FIG. 3 shows an amorphous wound core 1 using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as the magnetic ribbon as Example 2 of the core for stationary induction electric machine of the present invention, and FIG. A state in which the insulating portion 2c and the metal portion 2d are separated is shown.

図3に示すように、本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1は、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cと金属部分2dで支持される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the amorphous wound core 1 of this embodiment is supported by the insulating portion 2c and the metal portion 2d of the core supporting member.

図1に示した実施例1のアモルファス巻鉄心1は、ヨーク部1aの内周側のコーナー部1cが形成されているが、図3に示す本実施例では、ヨーク部1aの内周側のコーナー部の曲率部分の曲率半径が小さく、90度に近い場合に鉄心支持部材2を適用した例を示している。 In the amorphous wound core 1 of Example 1 shown in FIG. 1, the corner portion 1c on the inner peripheral side of the yoke portion 1a is formed, but in the present example shown in FIG. This shows an example in which the core support member 2 is applied when the radius of curvature of the curved portion of the corner portion is small and close to 90 degrees.

図3及び図4に示す本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1を支持する鉄心支持部材2は、アモルファス巻鉄心1と接触する部分が鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cで形成され、アモルファス巻鉄心1と接触しない部分が鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで形成されている。 The core support member 2 supporting the amorphous wound core 1 of this embodiment shown in FIGS. The portion not covered is formed of the metal portion 2d of the core support member.

具体的には、本実施例の鉄心支持部材2は、図4に示すように、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に配置され、平板の両端に脚が付いた机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cと、机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cを介してアモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に配置され、机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cの平板形状に合致する部分から成り、上部に貫通孔3を有する鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dから構成されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the core support member 2 of the present embodiment is arranged in the straight line portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1, and is a desktop platform-shaped core having legs at both ends of a flat plate. A flat plate of the insulating portion 2c of the desk pedestal-shaped core support member which is arranged in the linear portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1 via the insulating portion 2c of the support member and the insulating portion 2c of the desk pedestal-shaped core support member. It consists of a metal part 2d of a core support member which consists of a form-fitting part and has a through hole 3 at the top.

このように構成された本実施例の鉄心支持部材2は、図3に示すように、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cが配置され、この鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cを、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで、机上台状の鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cの平板形状に合致させてアモルファス巻鉄心1を支持するものである(鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cと鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dは面接触している)。 As shown in FIG. 3, the core support member 2 of the present embodiment configured in this way has an insulating portion 2c of the core support member in the form of a desktop table arranged in the straight line portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1. The amorphous wound core 1 is supported by matching the insulating portion 2c of the core supporting member with the flat plate shape of the insulating portion 2c of the core supporting member in the shape of a desk (core supporting member). The insulating portion 2c of the member and the metal portion 2d of the core support member are in surface contact).

これにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1が鉄心窓5内に向かって発生する力を、剛性の高い鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで受けることができることは勿論、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bの間には、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cが介在されているので、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dが接触し、電気的に短絡することを回避できる。 As a result, the force generated by the amorphous wound core 1 toward the interior of the core window 5 can of course be received by the metal portion 2d of the core support member having high rigidity. Since the insulating portion 2c of the core support member is interposed therebetween, it is possible to avoid contact between the amorphous wound core 1 and the metal portion 2d of the core support member, resulting in an electrical short circuit.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cと鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1を支持するための剛性も担保することができるため、鉄心支持部材としての機能も発揮できる構成となっている。 In addition, since the insulating portion 2c of the core support member and the metal portion 2d of the core support member can ensure the rigidity for supporting the amorphous wound core 1, the structure is such that the function as the core support member can also be exhibited. there is

更に、アモルファス巻鉄心1の内周側の曲率部において、鉄心窓5内に向かって力が発生するため、この力を利用して、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cと金属部分2dとの固定をより強固なものにできる。 Furthermore, since a force is generated toward the inside of the core window 5 at the curvature portion on the inner peripheral side of the amorphous wound core 1, this force is used to fix the insulating portion 2c and the metal portion 2d of the core support member. It can be made stronger.

また、例えば、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dは鉄でもよいが、ステンレスやアルミニウムのような非磁性材料にすることで、漂遊損の発生を抑制することが可能となる。 Further, for example, the metal portion 2d of the core support member may be made of iron, but by using a non-magnetic material such as stainless steel or aluminum, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of stray loss.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cの材質は、例えば、木材のほか、熱可塑性樹脂であるABS樹脂やフッソ樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂であるエポキシ樹脂やフェノール樹脂などがあげられる。 Materials for the insulating portion 2c of the core support member include, for example, wood, thermoplastic resins such as ABS resin and fluorine resin, and thermosetting resins such as epoxy resin and phenol resin.

更に、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2cを二重にしてゴムをクッション材として用いることで、振動の低減効果や鉄心の磁歪振動に起因する騒音の低減効果が期待できる。 Furthermore, by doubling the insulating portion 2c of the iron core supporting member and using rubber as a cushioning material, it is possible to reduce vibration and noise caused by magnetostrictive vibration of the iron core.

なお、本実施例では、磁性薄帯としてアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いて説明したが、アモルファス磁性薄帯の他にケイ素鋼板やナノ結晶材等を用いても良い。 In this embodiment, the amorphous magnetic ribbon is used as the magnetic ribbon, but a silicon steel plate, a nanocrystalline material, or the like may be used instead of the amorphous magnetic ribbon.

図5に、本発明の静止誘導電器用巻鉄心の実施例3であるアモルファス巻鉄心1を示す。 FIG. 5 shows an amorphous wound core 1 that is a third embodiment of the wound core for stationary induction electric appliances of the present invention.

図5に示すように、本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1は、予め、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1を、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの内周側の両コーナー部1cに、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3をそれぞれ取り付け、この鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3のそれぞれを、絶縁テープ4a、4b及び4cでアモルファス巻鉄心1に固定する。 As shown in FIG. 5, in the amorphous wound core 1 of the present embodiment, the insulating portion 2a1 of the core support member is provided in advance in the straight portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1, and The insulating portions 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member are attached to both corner portions 1c on the peripheral side, respectively, and the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member are respectively wrapped with the insulating tapes 4a, 4b and 4c to form the amorphous wound core 1. fixed to

そして、このような状態のアモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aに、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bで、図1に示した実施例1と同様に、ヨーク部1aの直線部には鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1を介在して支持し(鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bは面接触している)、ヨーク部1aのコーナー部1cには鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a2及び2a3を介在して支持している。 Then, in the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1 in such a state, the metal portion 2b of the core support member is attached to the straight portion of the yoke portion 1a in the same manner as the first embodiment shown in FIG. The insulating portion 2a1 of the core support member is interposed and supported (the insulating portion 2a1 of the core support member and the metal portion 2b of the core support member are in surface contact), and the corner portion 1c of the yoke portion 1a is provided with the insulating portion 2a2 of the core support member and the metal portion 2b of the core support member. 2a3 is interposed and supported.

これにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1が鉄心窓5内に向かって発生する力を鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bで受けることができることは勿論、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bの間には、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3が介在されているので、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bが接触し、電気的に短絡することを回避できる。 As a result, the force generated by the amorphous wound core 1 toward the core window 5 can be received by the metal portion 2b of the core support member. Since the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member are interposed, it is possible to avoid contact between the amorphous wound core 1 and the metal portion 2b of the core support member, resulting in an electrical short circuit.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3と金属部分2bにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1を支持するための剛性も担保することができるため、鉄心支持部材2としての機能も発揮できる構成となっている。 In addition, since the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 and the metal portion 2b of the core support member can ensure the rigidity for supporting the amorphous wound core 1, the core support member 2 can function as well. ing.

また、図1及び図2に示した実施例1の鉄心支持部材2は、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bと鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3が、接着剤等で固定された一体物であるが、本実施例での鉄心支持部材2は、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2bと鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3が接着剤等で固定されておらず分離可能であり、更に、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分を、符号2a1、2a2及び2a3で示すように3分割(鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分は、3分割に限定されず複数分割可能)し、それらの間に間隙が形成されているため、ヨーク部1aの寸法に製造誤差があった場合でも、分割されている鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3間の間隙で、寸法誤差を調整することができる構成となっている。 The core support member 2 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is an integrated body in which the metal portion 2b of the core support member and the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member are fixed with an adhesive or the like. However, in the core support member 2 of this embodiment, the metal portion 2b of the core support member and the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2, and 2a3 of the core support member are not fixed with an adhesive or the like and can be separated. , the insulating portion of the core support member is divided into three as indicated by reference numerals 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 (the insulating portion of the core support member is not limited to three divisions and can be divided into a plurality of divisions), and gaps are formed between them. Therefore, even if there is a manufacturing error in the size of the yoke portion 1a, the gap between the divided insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core support member can be used to adjust the size error. there is

なお、本実施例での絶縁テープ4a、4b及び4cは、例えば、ポリエステルフィルムテープ、ポリイミドフィルムテープ、ガラスクロステープ、フィラメントテープなどを用いるのが好適である。 The insulating tapes 4a, 4b, and 4c in this embodiment are preferably polyester film tape, polyimide film tape, glass cloth tape, filament tape, or the like.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3の材質は、例えば、木材のほか、熱可塑性樹脂であるABS樹脂やフッソ樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂であるエポキシ樹脂やフェノール樹脂などがあげられる。 Materials for the insulating portions 2a1, 2a2, and 2a3 of the core support member include, for example, wood, thermoplastic resins such as ABS resin and fluorine resin, and thermosetting resins such as epoxy resin and phenol resin.

更に、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2a1、2a2及び2a3を二重にしてゴムをクッション材として用いることで、振動の低減効果や鉄心の磁歪振動に起因する騒音の低減効果が期待できる。 Further, by double insulating portions 2a1, 2a2 and 2a3 of the core supporting member and using rubber as a cushioning material, it is possible to reduce vibration and noise caused by magnetostrictive vibration of the core.

なお、本実施例では、磁性薄帯としてアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いて説明したが、アモルファス磁性薄帯の他にケイ素鋼板やナノ結晶材等を用いても良い。 In this embodiment, the amorphous magnetic ribbon is used as the magnetic ribbon, but a silicon steel plate, a nanocrystalline material, or the like may be used instead of the amorphous magnetic ribbon.

図6に、本発明の静止誘導電器用鉄心の実施例4として磁性薄帯にアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いたアモルファス巻鉄心1を示す。 FIG. 6 shows an amorphous wound core 1 using an amorphous magnetic ribbon as a magnetic ribbon as Example 4 of the core for a static induction electric machine of the present invention.

本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1は、分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで支持されるが、図6に示す本実施例では、ヨーク部1aの内周側のコーナー部(曲線部)の曲率部分の曲率半径が小さく、90度に近い場合に鉄心支持部材2を適用した例を示している。 The amorphous wound core 1 of this embodiment is supported by the divided insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the core support member and the metal portion 2d of the core support member. This shows an example in which the core support member 2 is applied when the curvature radius of the curved portion of the corner portion (curved portion) on the peripheral side is small and close to 90 degrees.

図6に示すように、本実施例のアモルファス巻鉄心1は、予め、アモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aの直線部に、分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2が間隔をもってそれぞれ取り付けられ、この分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2を、絶縁テープ4dでヨーク部1aの直線部に、絶縁テープ4e及び4fでヨーク部1aのコーナー部(略90度の部分)の曲率部分の曲率半径が小さい部分のアモルファス巻鉄心1(ヨーク部1a)に固定する。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the amorphous wound core 1 of the present embodiment, the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the divided core support member are attached in advance to the linear portion of the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1 with a space therebetween. , the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the split core support member are attached to the straight portion of the yoke portion 1a with the insulating tape 4d, and the curved portions of the corner portions (substantially 90 degree portions) of the yoke portion 1a are attached with the insulating tapes 4e and 4f. is fixed to the amorphous wound core 1 (yoke portion 1a) at the portion where the radius of curvature is small.

そして、このような状態のアモルファス巻鉄心1のヨーク部1aに、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで、図3に示した実施例2と同様に、ヨーク部1aの直線部には分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2を介在して支持している(分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dは面接触している)。 Then, in the yoke portion 1a of the amorphous wound core 1 in such a state, the metal portion 2d of the core support member is used as in the second embodiment shown in FIG. It is supported through the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the support member (the divided insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the core support member and the metal portion 2d of the core support member are in surface contact).

これにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1が鉄心窓5内に向かって発生する力を鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで受けることができることは勿論、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dの間には、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2が介在されているので、アモルファス巻鉄心1と鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dが接触し、電気的に短絡することを回避できる。 As a result, the force generated by the amorphous wound core 1 toward the core window 5 can be received by the metal portion 2d of the core support member. Since the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the core support member are interposed, it is possible to avoid contact between the amorphous wound core 1 and the metal portion 2d of the core support member, resulting in an electrical short circuit.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2と金属部分2dにより、アモルファス巻鉄心1を支持するための剛性も担保することができるため、鉄心支持部材2としての機能も発揮できる構成となっている。 In addition, since the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 and the metal portion 2d of the core support member can ensure the rigidity for supporting the amorphous wound core 1, the core support member 2 is configured to function as well. .

また、図3及び図4に示した実施例2の鉄心支持部材2は、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dと鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2が、接着剤等で固定された一体物であるが、本実施例での鉄心支持部材2は、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dと鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2が接着剤等で固定されておらず分離可能であり、しかも、図6に示すように、絶縁部分は符号2c1と2c2で示すように2つに分割されているため、ヨーク部1aの寸法に製造誤差があった場合でも、この分割された2つの絶縁部分2c1と2c2で製造誤差を調整することができる。 Further, the core support member 2 of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is an integrated body in which the metal portion 2d of the core support member and the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the core support member are fixed with an adhesive or the like. However, in the core support member 2 of this embodiment, the metal portion 2d of the core support member and the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the core support member are not fixed with an adhesive or the like, and can be separated. As shown, the insulating portion is divided into two as indicated by reference numerals 2c1 and 2c2, so even if there is a manufacturing error in the dimensions of the yoke portion 1a, the two divided insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 Manufacturing tolerances can be adjusted.

更に、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dをヨーク部2aの寸法をよりもわずかに小さく設計することで、アモルファス巻鉄心1が鉄心窓5内に向かって発生する力を鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで受けることができる構成となっている。 Furthermore, by designing the metal portion 2d of the core support member to be slightly smaller in size than the yoke portion 2a, the force generated by the amorphous wound core 1 toward the core window 5 can be absorbed by the metal portion 2d of the core support member. It is configured to accept.

即ち、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dをヨーク部1aの寸法をよりもわずかに小さく設計すると、アモルファス巻鉄心1との間にわずかな隙間が形成され、この隙間で製造誤差が緩和でき、しかも、アモルファス巻鉄心1が鉄心窓5内に向かって発生する力も鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dで受けることができる構成となっている。 That is, if the metal portion 2d of the core support member is designed to be slightly smaller in dimension than the yoke portion 1a, a slight gap is formed between the metal portion 2d and the amorphous wound core 1, and this gap can alleviate manufacturing errors. The metal portion 2d of the core supporting member can receive the force generated by the amorphous wound core 1 toward the core window 5. As shown in FIG.

また、例えば、鉄心支持部材の金属部分2dは鉄でもよいが、ステンレスやアルミニウムのような非磁性材料にすることで、漂遊損の発生を抑制することが可能となる。 Further, for example, the metal portion 2d of the core support member may be made of iron, but by using a non-magnetic material such as stainless steel or aluminum, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of stray loss.

また、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2の材質は、例えば、木材のほか、熱可塑性樹脂であるABS樹脂やフッソ樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂であるエポキシ樹脂やフェノール樹脂などがあげられる。 Materials for the insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the core support member include, for example, wood, thermoplastic resins such as ABS resin and fluorine resin, and thermosetting resins such as epoxy resin and phenol resin.

更に、鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分2c1及び2c2を二重にしてゴムをクッション材として用いることで、振動の低減効果や鉄心の磁歪振動に起因する騒音の低減効果が期待できる。 Further, by double insulating portions 2c1 and 2c2 of the iron core supporting member and using rubber as a cushioning material, it is possible to reduce vibration and noise caused by magnetostrictive vibration of the iron core.

なお、本実施例では、磁性薄帯としてアモルファス磁性薄帯を用いて説明したが、アモルファス磁性薄帯の他にケイ素鋼板やナノ結晶材等を用いても良い。 In this embodiment, the amorphous magnetic ribbon is used as the magnetic ribbon, but a silicon steel plate, a nanocrystalline material, or the like may be used instead of the amorphous magnetic ribbon.

また、本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形例が含まれている。例えば、上記した実施例は本発明を分かりやすく説明するために詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。また、ある実施例の構成の一部を他の実施例の構成に置き換えることが可能であり、また、ある実施例の構成に他の実施例の構成を加えることも可能である。また、各実施例の構成の一部について、他の構成の追加・削除・置換をすることが可能である。 Moreover, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications. For example, the above-described embodiments have been described in detail in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations. In addition, it is possible to replace part of the configuration of one embodiment with the configuration of another embodiment, and it is also possible to add the configuration of another embodiment to the configuration of one embodiment. Moreover, it is possible to add, delete, or replace a part of the configuration of each embodiment with another configuration.

1…アモルファス巻鉄心、1a…ヨーク部、1b…鉄心主脚、1c…ヨーク部のコーナー部、2…鉄心支持部材、2a1、2a2、2a3、2c…鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分、2c1、2c2…分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分、2b、2d…鉄心支持部材の金属部分、3…貫通孔、4a、4b、4c、4d、4e、4f…絶縁テープ、5…鉄心窓。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Amorphous wound iron core 1a... Yoke part 1b... Core main leg 1c... Corner part of yoke part 2... Core supporting member 2a1, 2a2, 2a3, 2c... Insulating part of core supporting member 2c1, 2c2... Insulating portions of divided core supporting members 2b, 2d Metal portion of core supporting member 3 Through holes 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f Insulating tape 5 Core window.

Claims (12)

磁性薄帯が複数枚積層されて構成される巻鉄心を鉄心支持部材で支持している静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記巻鉄心は、巻線が挿入される鉄心主脚にヨーク部が接合されてリング状に構成して閉磁路を形成するものであり、
前記鉄心支持部材は、前記ヨーク部の直線部に配置される鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分と、前記ヨーク部の内周側の両コーナー部(曲線部)に設置される鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分と、前記鉄心支持部材の第1、第2及び第3の絶縁部分を介して前記巻鉄心の前記ヨーク部を支持する鉄心支持部材の金属部分とから成ることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine in which a wound iron core configured by laminating a plurality of magnetic ribbons is supported by an iron core supporting member,
The wound core has a yoke portion joined to a core main leg into which a winding is inserted to form a ring shape to form a closed magnetic circuit,
The core support member includes a first insulating portion of the core support member arranged in the straight portion of the yoke portion, and a core support member installed at both corner portions (curved portions) on the inner peripheral side of the yoke portion. second and third insulating portions; and a metal portion of the core supporting member supporting the yoke portion of the wound core via the first, second and third insulating portions of the core supporting member. An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine characterized by:
請求項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記巻鉄心は、予め前記ヨーク部の直線部に前記鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分が、前記ヨーク部の内周側の両コーナー部に、前記鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分がそれぞれ取り付けられ、前記鉄心支持部材の第1、第2及び第3の絶縁部分のそれぞれが絶縁テープで前記ヨーク部に固定されると共に、前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分により、前記ヨーク部の直線部には前記鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分が介在されて支持され、前記ヨーク部のコーナー部には前記鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分が介在されて支持されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric appliance according to claim 1 ,
In the wound core, a first insulating portion of the core supporting member is provided in a straight portion of the yoke portion in advance, and second and third insulating portions of the core supporting member are provided in both inner peripheral corner portions of the yoke portion. Each of the first, second, and third insulating portions of the core support member is secured to the yoke portion with insulating tape, and the metal portion of the core support member secures the yoke portion to the yoke portion. A first insulating portion of the core support member is interposed and supported in the straight portion, and second and third insulating portions of the core support member are interposed and supported in the corner portions of the yoke portion. An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine, characterized by:
請求項又はに記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分は、平板の両端に脚が付いた机上台状に形成され、前記鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分は、直線部及びその両端から延びる円弧部から成る断面が略半月状に形成され、
前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分は、机上台状の前記鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分を介して前記ヨーク部の直線部に配置されると共に、机上台状の前記鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分平板形状に合致する部分及び断面が略半月状の前記鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分の直線部と合致する部分が形成されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a static induction electric appliance according to claim 1 or 2 ,
The first insulating portion of the core support member is formed in the shape of a tabletop with legs attached to both ends of a flat plate, and the second and third insulating portions of the core support member are linear portions and arcs extending from both ends thereof. The cross section consisting of the part is formed in a substantially half-moon shape,
The metal portion of the core support member is arranged in the linear portion of the yoke portion via the first insulating portion of the desk-top-shaped core support member, An iron core for a stationary induction electric appliance, characterized in that a portion that matches the flat plate shape of the insulating portion and a portion that matches the linear portions of the second and third insulating portions of the core support member having a substantially half-moon cross section are formed. .
請求項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
断面が略半月状の前記鉄心支持部材の第2及び第3の絶縁部分の円弧部は、前記ヨーク部のコーナー部(曲線部)に合致して配置されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric appliance according to claim 3 ,
A stationary induction electric appliance, characterized in that the circular arc portions of the second and third insulating portions of the core support member having a substantially half-moon cross section are arranged to match the corner portions (curved portions) of the yoke portion. iron core.
請求項又はに記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記鉄心支持部材の第1の絶縁部分と前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分は、面接触していることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric appliance according to claim 3 or 4 ,
An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine, wherein the first insulating portion of the iron core supporting member and the metal portion of the iron core supporting member are in surface contact with each other.
請求項乃至のいずれか1項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分は、非磁性材料で形成されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5 ,
An iron core for a static induction electric machine, wherein the metal portion of the iron core supporting member is made of a non-magnetic material.
請求項乃至のいずれか1項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記第1、第2及び第3の絶縁部分は、木材、熱可塑性樹脂或いは熱硬化性樹脂のいずれかで形成されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6 ,
An iron core for a static induction electric appliance, wherein said first, second and third insulating portions are made of any one of wood, thermoplastic resin and thermosetting resin.
磁性薄帯が複数枚積層されて構成される巻鉄心を鉄心支持部材で支持している静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記巻鉄心は、巻線が挿入される鉄心主脚にヨーク部が接合されてリング状に構成して閉磁路が形成され、かつ、前記ヨーク部の内周側のコーナー部が略90度に形成されているものであり、
前記鉄心支持部材は、前記ヨーク部の直線部に配置される分割された鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分と、分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分を介して前記巻鉄心の前記ヨーク部を支持する鉄心支持部材の金属部分とから成り、
前記巻鉄心は、予め前記ヨーク部の直線部に分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分が取り付けられ、分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分は、絶縁テープで前記ヨーク部の直線部に固定されると共に、分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分のそれぞれは、他の絶縁テープで前記ヨーク部のコーナー部(略90度の部分)に固定され、前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分により、前記ヨーク部の直線部には、分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分が介在されて支持されていると共に、
分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分は、平板の両端に脚が付いて、かつ、間隔をもって配置されて机上台状に形成され、
前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分は、机上台状の分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分を介して前記ヨーク部の直線部に配置されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine in which a wound iron core configured by laminating a plurality of magnetic ribbons is supported by an iron core supporting member,
The wound core is formed in a ring shape by joining a yoke portion to a core main leg into which windings are inserted to form a closed magnetic circuit, and a corner portion on the inner peripheral side of the yoke portion is at approximately 90 degrees. is formed,
The core support member supports the yoke portion of the wound core through the insulating portions of the divided core supporting members arranged in the straight portions of the yoke portion and the insulating portions of the divided core supporting members. a metal portion of the core support member ;
The wound core is attached with an insulating portion of the core support member that has been divided into straight portions of the yoke portion in advance, and the divided insulating portion of the core support member is fixed to the straight portion of the yoke portion with an insulating tape. Each of the divided insulating portions of the core support member is fixed to a corner portion (approximately 90-degree portion) of the yoke portion with another insulating tape, and the metal portion of the core support member The straight portion of the yoke portion is supported by interposing the insulating portion of the divided core support member,
The divided insulating portions of the core support member are formed into a tabletop shape with legs attached to both ends of a flat plate and arranged at intervals,
An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine, wherein the metal portion of the iron core support member is arranged in the linear portion of the yoke portion via an insulating portion of the divided iron core support member.
請求項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
分割された前記鉄心支持部材の絶縁部分と前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分は面接触していることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric machine according to claim 8 ,
An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine, wherein an insulating portion of the divided iron core supporting member and a metal portion of the iron core supporting member are in surface contact with each other.
請求項8又は9に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記鉄心支持部材の金属部分は、非磁性材料で形成されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric appliance according to claim 8 or 9 ,
An iron core for a static induction electric machine, wherein the metal portion of the iron core supporting member is made of a non-magnetic material.
請求項乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
分割された前記絶縁部分は、木材、熱可塑性樹脂或いは熱硬化性樹脂のいずれかで形成されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric machine according to any one of claims 8 to 10 ,
An iron core for a stationary induction electric machine, wherein the divided insulating portions are made of any one of wood, thermoplastic resin, and thermosetting resin.
請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の静止誘導電器用鉄心であって、
前記磁性薄帯は、アモルファス磁性薄帯、ケイ素鋼板或いはナノ結晶材のいずれかで形成されていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器用鉄心。
The iron core for a stationary induction electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 11 ,
An iron core for a static induction electric machine, wherein the magnetic ribbon is made of any one of an amorphous magnetic ribbon, a silicon steel plate, and a nanocrystalline material.
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