JP7165438B1 - Prop connector and plant support device for plant cultivation - Google Patents

Prop connector and plant support device for plant cultivation Download PDF

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JP7165438B1
JP7165438B1 JP2021148625A JP2021148625A JP7165438B1 JP 7165438 B1 JP7165438 B1 JP 7165438B1 JP 2021148625 A JP2021148625 A JP 2021148625A JP 2021148625 A JP2021148625 A JP 2021148625A JP 7165438 B1 JP7165438 B1 JP 7165438B1
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support
straight line
connector
post
recess
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秀夫 小林
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Daiichi Vinyl KK
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Abstract

【課題】 植物栽培用の支柱相互を安定的な連結状態で保持し得る植物栽培用の支柱連結具を提供する。【解決手段】植物栽培用の支柱3,3相互を連結する支柱連結具2である。全体が樹脂製で、環状枠状を呈する連結具本体5の外周面部6に、90度の角度ピッチで、支柱3を弾性的に挟持し得る支柱挟持部10が設けられている。支柱挟持部10は、第1,第2の挟持片10,11間で支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部9を形成でき、且つ該嵌入凹部9に嵌入された嵌入支柱部13を弾性的に挟持する。支柱導入口11の開口幅は支柱3の径よりも小さく形成され、嵌入凹部9は、環状枠状の連結具本体5の本体中心部と嵌入凹部9の凹部中心部とを結ぶ連結直線13に対して略直交する方向に向けて開放されている。外側に位置する第1の挟持片10は、支柱に作用する外力を支持する。【選択図】図3[PROBLEMS] To provide a plant-cultivating post connector capable of holding plant-cultivating posts in a stable connected state. A post connector (2) for connecting posts (3, 3) for cultivating plants. A support clamping part 10 capable of elastically clamping the support 3 is provided at an angular pitch of 90 degrees on an outer peripheral surface 6 of a connector body 5 which is entirely made of resin and presents an annular frame shape. The strut clamping part 10 can form a fitting recess 9 into which the strut is fitted between the first and second clamping pieces 10 and 11, and elastically clamps the fitting strut part 13 fitted into the fitting recess 9. The opening width of the post introduction port 11 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the post 3, and the fitting recess 9 is formed along a connecting straight line 13 that connects the central portion of the annular frame-shaped coupler main body 5 and the recess center of the fitting recess 9. It is opened in a direction substantially perpendicular to the opening. The first clamping piece 10 positioned on the outside supports the external force acting on the column. [Selection drawing] Fig. 3

Description

本発明は、立設された植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結して植物支持装置を構成するに際し、立設された該支柱相互を安定的に連結し得る植物栽培用の支柱連結具に関するものであり、又、これを用いて構成された植物支持装置に関するものである。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plant-cultivating post coupler capable of stably connecting erected plant-cultivating posts together to form a plant support device. Also, the present invention relates to a plant support device constructed using the same.

立設された植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結して植物支持装置を構成するに際して用いられる植物栽培用の支柱連結具としては、例えば特許文献1 や特許文献2 が開示する支柱連結具が提案されている。 As a plant-cultivating post connector used when constructing a plant support device by connecting upright plant-cultivating posts, for example, the post connector disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 has been proposed. ing.

これらの特許文献に記載されている支柱連結具a は何れも、図19や図20に示すように全体が樹脂製であり、支柱fを嵌入させる嵌入凹部gを有し且つ該嵌入凹部gに嵌入された該支柱fを弾性的に挟持し得る支柱挟持部hが設けられており、該支柱挟持部hの支柱導入口jの開口幅は前記支柱fの径よりも小さく形成されていた。 19 and 20, each of the post couplers a described in these patent documents is made of resin as a whole, has a fitting recess g into which the post f is fitted, and is fitted into the fitting recess g. A post holding portion h is provided to elastically hold the inserted post f, and the opening width of the post introduction port j of the post holding portion h is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the post f.

特許文献1 に記載されている前記支柱連結具a は、例えば図20に示すように、環状枠状を呈する連結具本体b(b1)の外周面部cと内周面部dの両方又はその何れか一方に設けられており、又特許文献2に記載されている前記支柱連結具a は、例えば図21に示すように、直線状を呈する連結具本体b(b2)の対向する両面部e,e又は何れか一方の面部e に設けられていた。 For example, as shown in FIG. 20, the post coupler a described in Patent Document 1 has both or either of the outer peripheral surface c and the inner peripheral surface d of a coupler main body b (b1) having an annular frame shape. The strut connector a described in Patent Document 2 is provided on one side and, as shown in, for example, FIG. Alternatively, it was provided on one of the surface portions e.

そして前記支柱挟持部hの前記嵌入凹部gの支柱導入口jは、前記連結具本体bが環状枠状を呈する場合には図20(A)(B)に矢印で示すように、環状枠状の該連結具本体b1の中心部kと前記嵌入凹部gの中心部mとを結ぶ連結直線nの延長方向先側に向けて開放されていた。又該嵌入凹部gの支柱導入口jは、前記連結具本体bが直線状を呈する場合には図21( B) に矢印で示すように、直線状の該連結具本体b2の延長方向と直交する方向に向けて開放されていた。 When the connector main body b has an annular frame shape, the column introduction port j of the fitting recess g of the column clamping portion h has an annular frame shape as indicated by the arrows in FIGS. It was opened toward the front side in the extending direction of a connecting straight line n connecting the center k of the connector main body b1 and the center m of the fitting recess g. Further, when the connector main body b is linear, the support post introduction port j of the fitting recess g is perpendicular to the extending direction of the linear connector main body b2, as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 21(B). It was open in the direction of

図20(A)(B)、図21(A)(B)は、かかる構成を有する環状枠状の連結具本体b1又は直線状の連結具本体b2を用いて構成された植物支持装置pを説明する部分図であり、これらの植物支持装置p(図20(A)、図21(A))は共に、該植物支持装置pを構成する各支柱fの下端側が土中に埋設されることによって地面に立設状態とされるものであった。 FIGS. 20A, 20B, 21A, and 21B show a plant support device p configured using an annular frame-like connector main body b1 or a linear connector main body b2 having such a configuration. 20(A) and 21(A) are partial views for explanation, and in both of these plant support devices p (FIGS. 20A and 21A), the lower end side of each support f constituting the plant support device p is buried in the soil. It was assumed to be standing on the ground by

しかしながら、かかる構成を有する植物支持装置を地面に立設する際や該植物支持装置で植物を支持する際に、或いは該植物支持装置によって植物を支持している状態において、前記嵌入凹部gに嵌り合った状態にある支柱部分qに前記支柱導入口jに向かう外力が作用し、該支柱部分qが前記支柱導入口jを通して外れ易い問題があった。この点について以下、例を挙げて説明する。 However, when the plant support device having such a configuration is set up on the ground, when a plant is supported by the plant support device, or when the plant is supported by the plant support device, the plant support device does not fit into the insertion recess g. There is a problem that an external force directed toward the support entry port j acts on the support post portion q in the mated state, and the support post portion q is likely to come off through the support entry port j. This point will be described below with an example.

(1)該植物支持装置の各支柱fの下端側の部分を土中に埋設することによって該植物支持装置を地面に立設状態とする際、土中に砂利等の硬い部分があると、該支柱の下端が該硬い部分に当たった時に、該支柱fが外側(前記嵌入凹部gの開放状態にある前記支柱導入口j側)に傾斜状態となり、その結果、前記嵌入凹部に嵌り合った状態にある前記支柱部分qが前記支柱導入口jを通して外れ易い問題があった。 (1) When the plant support device is erected on the ground by burying the lower end portion of each support f of the plant support device in the ground, if there is a hard portion such as gravel in the soil, When the lower end of the support hits the hard part, the support f is tilted outward (toward the support introduction port j in the open state of the fitting recess g), and as a result, fits into the fitting recess. There is a problem that the column portion q in the state is likely to come off through the column inlet j.

(2)枝のバネ性が強い植物の栽培、例えばバラ栽培において、枝を支柱に誘引したときに該枝のバネ性により、前記嵌入凹部gに嵌り合った状態にある支柱部分qが前記支柱導入口jに向けて引っ張られると、該嵌入凹部gに嵌り合った状態にある該支柱部分qが前記支柱導入口jを通して外れ易い問題があった。 (2) In the cultivation of plants with strong springiness of branches, for example rose cultivation, when a branch is attracted to the support, the support portion q that is in a state of being fitted in the fitting recess g due to the springiness of the branch is the support. There is a problem that when pulled toward the introduction port j, the pillar portion q, which is fitted in the fitting recess g, is likely to come off through the pillar introduction port j.

(3)地面に立設状態にある植物支持装置で胡瓜やゴーヤ、カボチャ等の果実を付ける蔓性植物を栽培したとき、成長して重くなった果実の荷重が前記支柱連結具aの特定の嵌入凹部g に集中的に掛って前記連結具本体bが傾斜状態となり、その結果、前記嵌入凹部gの前記支柱導入口jが拡開して該嵌入凹部gに嵌り合った状態にある前記支柱部分qが該支柱導入口jを通して外れ易い問題があった。 (3) When vines bearing fruits such as cucumbers, bitter melons, and pumpkins are cultivated with the plant support device standing on the ground, the load of the fruits grown and heavy increases the specific load of the support connector a. The connector main body b is in a slanted state by concentrating on the fitting recess g. There is a problem that the portion q is easily detached through the pillar introduction port j.

(4)地面に立設状態にある植物支持装置で胡瓜やゴーヤ、カボチャ等の果実を付ける蔓性植物を栽培したとき、該蔓性植物の葉が生い茂り果実がついた状態で該植物支持装置が強風にさらされると、該植物支持装置が大きく揺れ、その結果、前記嵌入凹部gに嵌り合った状態にある前記支柱部分qが前記支柱導入口jを通して外れ易い問題があった。 (4) When vines bearing fruits such as cucumbers, bitter melons, and pumpkins are cultivated with the plant support device standing on the ground, the plant support device is used in a state where the leaves of the vines grow thickly and bear fruit. When exposed to a strong wind, the plant support device shakes greatly, and as a result, the support portion q, which is fitted in the fitting recess g, is likely to come off through the support introduction port j.

特開2015-80461号JP 2015-80461 実用新案登録第3148053号Utility Model Registration No. 3148053

本発明は前記従来の問題点に鑑みて開発されたものであり、植物栽培用の支柱相互を支柱連結具で連結して植物支持装置を構成するに際し、該支柱を該支柱連結具の嵌入凹部に支柱導入口を通して嵌入状態としたとき、該植物支持装置を地面に立設する際や該植物支持装置で植物を支持する際、或いは該植物支持装置によって植物を支持している状態等において、該支柱が該支柱導入口を通して外れてしまうのを防止できる支柱連結具の提供を課題とするものである。又、地面に立設する際や植物を支持させる際、或いは植物を支持している状態等において前記支柱が前記支柱導入口を通して外れ難い安定強度を有する植物支持装置の提供を課題とするものである。 The present invention has been developed in view of the conventional problems described above. When the plant support device is set up on the ground, when the plant support device is used to support the plant, or when the plant support device is used to support the plant, An object of the present invention is to provide a support connector that can prevent the support from coming off through the support introduction port. Another object of the present invention is to provide a plant support device having a stable strength that prevents the support from coming off through the support introduction port when the plant is erected on the ground, when the plant is supported, or when the plant is being supported. be.

前記課題を解決するため本発明は以下の手段を採用する。
即ち、本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第1の態様は、植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結する支柱連結具であって、全体が樹脂製であり、環状枠状を呈する連結具本体の外周面部及び/ 又は内周面部に、支柱挟持部が、該連結具本体の周方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられており、該支柱挟持部は、第1の挟持片と第2の挟持片を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片は、相互間で、前記支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部に嵌入された嵌入支柱部を弾性的に挟持できる。前記支柱挟持部の前記嵌入凹部に連なる支柱導入口の開口幅は前記支柱の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、環状枠状の前記連結具本体の本体中心部と前記嵌入凹部の凹部中心部とを結ぶ連結直線の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片は、前記嵌入凹部に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部の、該延長方向先側の外周面部に当接し、該第1の挟持片が、前記支柱に該延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成されていることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, a first aspect of a support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is a support connector for connecting support posts for plant cultivation, the connector being made of resin as a whole and having an annular frame shape. The outer peripheral surface and/or the inner peripheral surface of the main body are provided with support clamping parts spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the coupler body, and the support clamping parts comprise the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece. A clamping piece is provided, and the first and second clamping pieces are capable of forming, between each other, a fitting recess into which the strut is fitted, and can elastically clamp the fitting strut part fitted into the fitting recess. The width of the opening of the support introduction port connected to the fitting recess of the support clamping part is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support. The first clamping piece arranged on the leading side in the extending direction of the connecting straight line connecting the . 1 holding piece is configured to support an external force acting on the post toward the front side in the extension direction.

本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第2の態様は、前記第1の態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具において、前記支柱導入口は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部を通る開放方向直線上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線の延長方向先側に向けて開放されており、該開放方向直線は、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ前記連結直線と直交する直交直線に対して該連結直線の前記本体中心部側に向けて25度傾く第1の直線と、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ該直交直線に対して前記連結直線の延長方向先側に向けて25度傾く第2の直線とのなす角度範囲に存することを特徴とするものである。 A second aspect of the support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is the support connector for plant cultivation according to the first aspect, wherein the support introduction port has a central portion of the open width thereof which is the center of the recess. is located on an opening direction straight line passing through the recess and is open toward the extension direction of the opening direction straight line, and the opening direction straight line is an orthogonal straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is orthogonal to the connecting straight line. In contrast, a first straight line that inclines 25 degrees toward the center of the main body of the connecting straight line, and a first straight line that passes through the center of the recess and inclines 25 degrees toward the leading side in the extending direction of the connecting straight line with respect to the orthogonal straight line. It is characterized by being in an angle range with the second straight line.

本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第3の態様は、前記第1又は前記第2の態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具において、前記環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5は、2分割された環状分割体を以て構成され、該環状分割体の対応する第1の端部係合部と第2の端部係合部相互を着脱可能に連結することにより、所定の環状枠状を呈する支柱連結具が構成されることを特徴とするものである。 A third aspect of the support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is the support connector for plant cultivation according to the first or second aspect, wherein the connector main body 5 having the annular frame shape is A predetermined annular frame is formed by detachably connecting the corresponding first end engaging portion and second end engaging portion of the annular split body to each other. It is characterized in that a post coupler having a shape is constructed.

本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第4の態様は、植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結する支柱連結具であって、全体が樹脂製であり、線状を呈する連結具本体の対向する両面部又は何れか一方の面部に、支柱挟持部が、該連結具本体の延長方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられている。該支柱挟持部は、第1の挟持片と第2の挟持片を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片は、相互間で、前記支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部に嵌入された嵌入支柱部を弾性的に挟持できる。そして、前記支柱挟持部の前記嵌入凹部に連なる支柱導入口の開口幅は前記支柱の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、前記嵌入凹部の凹部中心部を通り且つ前記連結具本体の延長方向と直交する直交方向線の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片は、前記嵌入凹部に嵌入されている嵌入支柱部の、該延長方向先側の外周面部に当接し、該第1の挟持片が、前記支柱に該直交方向線の延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成されていることを特徴とするものである。 A fourth aspect of the support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is a support connector for connecting the support posts for plant cultivation, the entirety being made of resin and having linear connector main bodies facing each other. Support column clamping portions are provided at predetermined intervals in the extending direction of the coupler main body on either side portion or one of the side portions. The post clamping part comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first and second clamping pieces being capable of forming, between each other, a fitting recess into which the post is fitted, and in the fitting recess. It is possible to elastically clamp the inserted support post. The width of the opening of the support introduction port connected to the fitting recess of the support holding part is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support, and passes through the center of the recess of the fitting recess and is perpendicular to the extending direction of the connector main body. The first clamping piece disposed on the front side in the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line abuts on the outer peripheral surface portion on the front side in the extension direction of the insertion support portion that is fitted in the insertion recess. is configured to support an external force that acts on the strut in a forward direction in the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line.

本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第5の態様は、前記第4の態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具において、前記支柱導入口は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部を通る開放方向直線上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線の延長方向先側に向けて開放されており、該開放方向直線は、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ前記直交方向線と直交する直交直線に対して前記連結具本体に向けて25度傾く第1の直線と、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ該直交直線に対して前記直交方向線の延長方向先側に向けて25度傾く第2の直線とのなす角度範囲に存することを特徴とするものである。 A fifth aspect of the support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is the support connector for plant cultivation according to the fourth aspect, wherein the support inlet has a central portion of an open width thereof at the center of the recess. positioned on an opening direction straight line passing through the recess and opening toward the front in the extension direction of the opening direction straight line, the opening direction straight line being an orthogonal straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is orthogonal to the orthogonal direction line A first straight line that is inclined 25 degrees toward the connector body, and a second straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is inclined 25 degrees toward the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line with respect to the orthogonal straight line It is characterized by being in an angle range with a straight line.

本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第6の態様は、前記第1、第2又は第3の何れかの態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具において、前記連結具本体を上下反転しても、前記嵌入凹部に前記支柱を嵌入させることができることを特徴とするものである。 A sixth aspect of the support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is the support connector for plant cultivation according to any one of the first, second, or third aspects, wherein the connector main body is turned upside down. It is characterized in that the strut can be fitted into the fitting recess even if the strut is fitted.

本発明に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具の第7の態様は、前記第4又は第5の態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具において、前記連結具本体を上下反転しても、前記嵌入凹部に前記支柱を嵌入させることができることを特徴とする植物栽培用の支柱連結具。 A seventh aspect of the support connector for plant cultivation according to the present invention is the support connector for plant cultivation according to the fourth or fifth aspect, wherein even if the connector main body is turned upside down, the inset A support connector for plant cultivation, characterized in that the support can be fitted into a recess.

本発明に係る植物支持装置の第1の態様は、複数本の支柱と、前記第1~5の何れかの態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具とを具え、該支柱が前記嵌入凹部に嵌入され且つ該支柱が前記支柱挟持部の前記第1、第2の挟持片で弾性的に挟持された状態で、該支柱相互が該支柱連結具によって上下複数段に亘って連結されてなることを特徴とするものである。 A first aspect of the plant support device according to the present invention comprises a plurality of struts and the plant cultivating strut connector according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, and the struts are inserted into the fitting recesses. The struts are connected to each other over a plurality of vertical stages by the strut connector in a state in which the struts are inserted and elastically clamped by the first and second clamping pieces of the strut clamping part. It is characterized by

本発明に係る植物支持装置の第2の態様は、複数本の支柱と、前記第1~5の何れかの態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具とを具え、該支柱が前記嵌入凹部に嵌入され且つ該支柱が前記支柱挟持部の前記第1、第2の挟持片で弾性的に挟持された状態で、該支柱相互が該支柱連結具によって上下複数段に亘って連結されてなる植物支持装置であって、該支柱が嵌入されている下段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口と該支柱が嵌入されている上段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口の、平面視での開放向きが異なることを特徴とするものである。 A second aspect of the plant support device according to the present invention comprises a plurality of struts and the plant cultivating strut connector according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, and the struts are inserted into the indentation recesses. A plant in which the struts are connected to each other over a plurality of vertical stages by the strut connector in a state in which the struts are inserted and the struts are elastically clamped by the first and second clamping pieces of the strut clamping part. In the supporting device, the opening directions of the support introduction port of the lower insertion recess into which the support is fitted and the support introduction port of the upper insertion recess into which the support is fitted are different in plan view. It is characterized by

本発明に係る植物支持装置の第3の態様は、複数本の支柱と、前記第6又は7の態様に係る植物栽培用の支柱連結具とを具え、該支柱が前記嵌入凹部に嵌入され且つ該支柱が前記支柱挟持部の前記第1、第2の挟持片で弾性的に挟持された状態で、該支柱相互が該支柱連結具によって上下複数段に亘って連結されてなる植物支持装置であって、上下隣り合う該支柱連結具は、前記連結具本体が互いに上下反転されており、支柱が嵌入されている下段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口と該支柱が嵌入されている上段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口は、平面視で逆向きに開放されていることを特徴とするものである。 A third aspect of the plant support device according to the present invention comprises a plurality of struts and the plant cultivation strut connector according to the sixth or seventh aspect, wherein the struts are fitted into the insertion recesses and A plant support device in which the struts are connected to each other over a plurality of vertical stages by the strut connector while the struts are elastically clamped by the first and second clamping pieces of the strut clamping part. In the vertically adjacent column connecting devices, the connecting member bodies are vertically inverted with respect to each other, and the column introducing port of the lower fitting recess into which the column is fitted and the upper fitting recess into which the column is fitted. The post introduction port of the recess is characterized by opening in the opposite direction in a plan view.

本発明は、植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結する支柱連結具を具え、該支柱連結具は、該支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部を形成する支柱挟持部を有し、該支柱挟持部を構成する前記第1の挟持片が、該嵌入凹部に嵌入されている嵌入支柱部の外方側の外周面部に当接して前記支柱に作用する外向きの外力を支持する。従って本発明によるときは、立設された植物栽培用の支柱相互を支柱連結具で連結して植物栽培装置を構成するに際し、該支柱を該支柱連結具の嵌入凹部に支柱導入口を通して嵌入状態としたとき、該支柱が該支柱導入口を通して外れ難い植物栽培用の支柱連結具を提供できる。又、本発明に係る植物支持装置は、該支柱連結具を用いて構成されてなるため、本発明によるときは、植物を安定支持できる等の強度に優れた植物支持装置を提供できることとなる。 The present invention comprises a post connector for connecting posts for cultivating plants, the post connector has a post holding portion forming an insertion recess into which the post is fitted, and the post holding portion constitutes the post holding portion. The first clamping piece abuts against an outer peripheral surface portion on the outer side of the fitting support portion fitted in the fitting recess to support the outward external force acting on the support. Therefore, according to the present invention, when constructing a plant cultivating apparatus by connecting upright pillars for cultivating plants with a pillar connector, the pillar is inserted into the insertion recess of the pillar connector through the pillar inlet. , it is possible to provide a support connector for plant cultivation in which the support is difficult to come off through the support inlet. In addition, since the plant support device according to the present invention is configured using the support connector, the plant support device according to the present invention can provide a plant support device having excellent strength such as being able to stably support a plant.

本発明に係る植物支持装置の一例を説明する斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective view explaining an example of the plant support apparatus which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る支柱連結具の一例を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining an example of the support|pillar connection tool which concerns on this invention. 支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に支柱を嵌入させる作業工程と、嵌入支柱部の外周面に対する第1の挟持片の当接状態の一態様と、該嵌入凹部に嵌入された状態にある支柱部分に対する外力の作用状態を説明する説明図である。A working step of fitting a post into a fitting recess of a post holding part, an aspect of a contact state of a first holding piece against an outer peripheral surface of the fitting post part, and an external force on the post part in a state of being fitted into the fitting recess is an explanatory diagram for explaining the working state of the. 支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に支柱を嵌入させた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a support is fitted into a fitting recess of a support clamping portion; 互いに上下反転された状態の支柱連結具が上下に配置され、且つ、該上下の支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に同一の支柱が嵌入されている状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which pillar couplers are vertically inverted with respect to each other, and the same pillars are fitted into the fitting recesses of the upper and lower pillar clamping parts; 嵌入支柱部の外周面に対する第1の挟持片の当接状態の他の態様を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating another aspect of the contact state of the first clamping piece with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the fitting strut portion; 環状枠状を呈する連結具本体の内周面部に設けられた支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に支柱を嵌入させる作業工程を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view for explaining a work process for fitting a support post into a fitting recess of a support support clamping portion provided on an inner peripheral surface portion of a connector main body having an annular frame shape; 支柱が平面視で直線状に立設され且つ隣り合う支柱相互が支柱連結具で連結されてなる植物支持装置を説明する斜視図である。1 is a perspective view illustrating a plant support device in which pillars are erected linearly in a plan view and adjacent pillars are connected to each other by a pillar connector; FIG. 支柱が平面視でジグザグ状に立設され且つ隣り合う支柱相互が支柱連結具で連結されてなる植物支持装置を説明する斜視図である。1 is a perspective view illustrating a plant support device in which pillars are erected in a zigzag shape in a plan view and adjacent pillars are connected to each other by a pillar connector; FIG. 支柱が平面視で三角形状に立設され且つ隣り合う支柱相互が支柱連結具で連結されてなる植物支持装置を説明する斜視図である。1 is a perspective view illustrating a plant support device in which pillars are erected in a triangular shape in a plan view and adjacent pillars are connected to each other by a pillar connector; FIG. 直線状を呈する連結具本体の両端部分に設けた支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部が同一方向に開放されている支柱連結具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a post coupler in which fitting recesses of post clamping portions provided at both end portions of a straight coupler main body are open in the same direction; 支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に支柱を嵌入させる作業工程と、嵌入支柱部の外周面に対する第1の挟持片の当接状態の一態様と、該嵌入凹部に嵌入された状態にある嵌入支柱部に対する外力の作用状態を説明する説明図である。A working step of fitting a post into a fitting recess of a post clamping portion, an aspect of a contact state of the first clamping piece against the outer peripheral surface of the fitting post, and a state of the fitting post in a state of being fitted into the fitting recess. It is an explanatory view explaining the action state of external force. 支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に支柱を嵌入させた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a support is fitted into a fitting recess of a support clamping portion; 互いに上下反転された支柱連結具が上下に配置され、且つ、該上下の支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部に同一の支柱が嵌入されている状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which pillar couplers vertically inverted are arranged one above the other, and the same pillars are fitted into the fitting recesses of the upper and lower pillar clamping parts; 可撓性と弾力性を有する帯状の連結具本体に、首部を介して支柱挟持部を設けてなる支柱連結具を、その作用と共に説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a column connecting device in which a band-shaped connector body having flexibility and elasticity is provided with a column clamping portion via a neck portion, together with its operation. 直線状を呈する連結具本体の両端部分に設けた支柱挟持部の嵌入凹部が向き合う方向に開放されている支柱連結具を示す平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a support connector in which fitting recesses of support clamping portions provided at both end portions of a linear connector main body are open in facing directions; 環状枠状を呈する連結具本体の内周面部及び/又は外周面部に、径の異なる嵌入凹部の複数からなる支柱挟持部の組を、該連結具本体の周方向に所要間隔を置いて設けた態様を説明する説明図である。A pair of support clamping portions each comprising a plurality of fitting recesses with different diameters is provided on the inner peripheral surface and/or the outer peripheral surface of the connector main body having the shape of an annular frame at required intervals in the circumferential direction of the connector main body. It is an explanatory view explaining a mode. 直線状に構成された線状を呈する連結具本体の対向する両面部又は何れか一方の面部に、径の異なる嵌入凹部の複数からなる支柱挟持部の組を、該連結具本体の周方向に所要間隔を置いて設けた態様を説明する説明図である。A set of support clamping portions each having a plurality of fitting recesses with different diameters is provided in the circumferential direction of the connector main body, which is formed in a linear shape and is formed on either one of the opposing surface portions of the connector main body having a linear shape. It is explanatory drawing explaining the aspect which put the required space|interval and provided. 二分割された環状分割体を連結一体化して環状枠状の支柱連結具を構成する場合における、第1、第2の端部係合部の着脱構成を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the attachment/detachment configuration of the first and second end engaging portions in the case where the ring-shaped divided body divided into two parts is connected and integrated to form the ring-shaped frame-like post connector. 立設された植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結して植物支持装置を構成するに際して用いられている、環状枠状を呈する連結具本体を有した従来の支柱連結具の一例を示す説明図である。Fig. 10 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional support connector having a connector main body having a ring-shaped frame shape, which is used when constructing a plant support device by connecting upright plant-cultivating supports. . 立設された植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結して植物支持装置を構成するに際して用いられている、線状を呈する連結具本体を有した従来の支柱連結具の一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional post connector having a linear connector main body, which is used when constructing a plant support device by connecting upright plant cultivating posts.

図1~5において本発明に係る植物支持装置1 を構成する植物栽培用の支柱連結具2は、立設された植物栽培用の支柱3,3相互を連結するものであって、全体が樹脂製であり、環状枠状を呈する連結具本体5の外周面部6及び/又は内周面部7に、支柱挟持部9が、該連結具本体5の周方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられている。なお説明の便宜上、図1においては、該支柱連結具2を太線の環状に図示している。該支柱挟持部9は、図2~4に示すように、第1の挟持片10と第2の挟持片11を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片10,11は、相互間で、前記支柱3を嵌入させる嵌入凹部12を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部12に嵌入された嵌入支柱部13を弾性的に挟持できる。前記支柱挟持部9の該嵌入凹部12に連なる支柱導入口15の開口幅は前記支柱3の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、図2~3に示すように、環状枠状の前記連結具本体5の本体中心部A1と前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2とを結ぶ連結直線16の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10は、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部13の、該延長方向先側の支柱外周面部17に当接し、該第1の挟持片10が、前記支柱3に該延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力Pを支持するように構成されている。以下、これを、前記嵌入凹部9が前記外周面部6に設けられた場合について具体的に説明する。 1 to 5, the plant-cultivating post connector 2 that constitutes the plant supporting device 1 according to the present invention connects upright plant-cultivating posts 3, 3 to each other, and is made entirely of resin. Support column holding portions 9 are provided on the outer peripheral surface portion 6 and/or the inner peripheral surface portion 7 of the connector main body 5 having an annular frame shape at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the connector main body 5. . For convenience of explanation, in FIG. 1, the column connector 2 is illustrated as a thick-line ring. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the strut clamping portion 9 includes a first clamping piece 10 and a second clamping piece 11. The first and second clamping pieces 10 and 11 are separated from each other by A fitting recess 12 for fitting the post 3 can be formed, and a fitting post portion 13 fitted into the fitting recess 12 can be elastically clamped. The width of the opening of the post introduction port 15 connected to the fitting recess 12 of the post holding portion 9 is formed smaller than the diameter of the post 3, and as shown in FIGS. 5 and the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12. The first clamping piece 10 is fitted in the fitting recess 12. The first clamping piece 10 abuts on the support outer peripheral surface portion 17 on the front side in the extension direction of the fitting support part 13, and supports the external force P acting on the support 3 toward the front side in the extension direction. is configured as A case where the fitting recess 9 is provided in the outer peripheral surface portion 6 will be specifically described below.

前記連結具本体5は、本実施例においては図2に示すように、円環状枠状を呈し、例えばポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂を以って一体に形成されている。該連結具本体5の各部の寸法を例示すれば、内径は200~400mmで、その側面視での幅L1(図4)は8mmに設定され、その平面視での幅L2(図4)は6mmに設定されている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the connector main body 5 has an annular frame shape and is integrally formed of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene. As an example of the dimensions of each part of the connector main body 5, the inner diameter is 200 to 400 mm, the width L1 in side view (FIG. 4) is set to 8 mm, and the width L2 in plan view (FIG. 4) is It is set at 6mm.

前記支柱挟持部9は、本実施例においては図2に示すように、円環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5の前記外周面部6に、その周方向に90度の角度ピッチで4個設けられている。夫々の該支柱挟持部9の前記嵌入凹部12は、本実施例においては、後述する開放方向直線30(図3)の先側に向けて開放されている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, four supporting column holding portions 9 are provided on the outer peripheral surface portion 6 of the connector main body 5 having an annular frame shape at an angular pitch of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction. It is In the present embodiment, the fitting recess 12 of each of the strut clamping portions 9 is opened toward the front side of an opening direction straight line 30 (FIG. 3), which will be described later.

前記支柱導入口15の開口幅は前記支柱3の径よりも小さく形成されており、前記支柱3は、前記支柱導入口15を弾性的に拡開させて前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入される。そして本実施例においては、前記連結具本体5を上下反転しても、前記嵌入凹部9に前記支柱3を嵌入させ得るようになされている。 The opening width of the post introduction port 15 is smaller than the diameter of the post 3 , and the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 by elastically widening the post introduction port 15 . In this embodiment, even if the connector main body 5 is turned upside down, the pillars 3 can be fitted into the fitting recesses 9 .

前記支柱挟持部9は、より具体的には図3に示すように、前記第1の挟持片10と前記第2の挟持片11を具えている。該第2の挟持11は図3に示すように、前記連結具本体5と一体に設けられ且つ先端部分にガイド片部19が設けられている。 More specifically, the strut clamping portion 9 includes the first clamping piece 10 and the second clamping piece 11, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the second holding member 11 is provided integrally with the connector body 5 and has a guide piece 19 at its tip.

前記第1 の挟持片10は、前記連結具本体5の本体中心部A1(図2)と前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2とを結ぶ前記連結直線16の延長方向で見て、前記第2の挟持片11と対向して設けられており、その先端部分にガイド片部19が設けられている。該第1、第2のガイド片部19,19は、向き合う状態で設けられ、両者間の幅が先端に向けて拡大するハの字状を呈するように互いに逆方向の傾斜面21,21を有している。そして、前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3を嵌入させる際、該傾斜面21,21は、該支柱3の周面部22と当接して該支柱3を前記嵌入凹部12に向けて誘導する。 The first clamping piece 10 can be seen in the extending direction of the connecting straight line 16 that connects the main body center A1 (FIG. 2) of the connector main body 5 and the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12, and the second clamping piece 10 , and a guide piece portion 19 is provided at the tip portion thereof. The first and second guide piece portions 19 and 19 are provided facing each other, and have inclined surfaces 21 and 21 in opposite directions so that the width between them expands toward the tip to form a V-shape. have. When the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 , the inclined surfaces 21 and 21 contact the peripheral surface 22 of the post 3 and guide the post 3 toward the fitting recess 12 .

該第1、第2の挟持片10,11は、相互間で、前記支柱3を嵌入させる前記嵌入凹部12を形成でき、且つ、前記のように誘導された前記支柱3を該嵌入凹部12に嵌入させ、該嵌入凹部12に嵌入された嵌入支柱部13を弾性的に挟持する。該第1の挟持片10と該第2の挟持片11の内側面は半円弧状面23,25に形成されており、該両半円弧状面23,25によって前記嵌入凹部12が形成されている。そして、前記のようにして前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3が嵌入された状態で、環状枠状の前記連結具本体5の前記本体中心部A1と前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2とを結ぶ前記連結直線16の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10は、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部13の、該延長方向先側の前記支柱外周面部17 に当接し、前記のように、該第1の挟持片10が、該延長方向先側に向かう外力を支持する。 The first and second clamping pieces 10 and 11 can form the fitting recess 12 into which the support 3 is fitted, and the support 3 guided as described above can be inserted into the fitting recess 12 . The fitting strut part 13 fitted into the fitting recess 12 is elastically clamped. The inner surfaces of the first clamping piece 10 and the second clamping piece 11 are formed into semi-circular surfaces 23 and 25, and the fitting recess 12 is formed by the semi-circular surfaces 23 and 25. there is Then, in a state where the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 as described above, the main body center A1 of the annular frame-shaped connector main body 5 and the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12 are connected. The first clamping piece 10 arranged on the leading side in the extending direction of the connecting straight line 16 is attached to the supporting column outer peripheral surface portion 17 on the leading side in the extending direction of the fitting supporting column portion 13 fitted in the fitting recess 12 . , and as described above, the first clamping piece 10 supports the external force directed forward in the extension direction.

そのために本実施例においては、前記支柱導入口15は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部A2を通る開放方向直線30上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線30の延長方向先側に向けて開放されている。そして該開放方向直線30は、前記凹部中心部A2を通り且つ前記連結直線16と直交する直交直線26に対して該連結直線16の前記本体中心部A1側に向けて20~25度傾く(図3においては25度傾いている)第1の直線27と、前記凹部中心部A2を通り且つ該直交直線26に対して前記連結直線16の延長方向先側に向けて20~25度傾く(図3においては25度傾いている)第2の直線29とのなす角度範囲に存するように構成されている。 For this reason, in this embodiment, the center of the opening width of the post introduction port 15 is positioned on the opening direction straight line 30 passing through the recess center portion A2, and faces toward the extension direction of the opening direction straight line 30. are open to the public. The opening direction straight line 30 is inclined 20 to 25 degrees toward the main body center A1 side of the connecting straight line 16 with respect to an orthogonal straight line 26 passing through the recess center A2 and perpendicular to the connecting straight line 16 (Fig. 3) and a first straight line 27 that passes through the recess center A2 and is inclined 20 to 25 degrees toward the extension direction of the connecting straight line 16 with respect to the orthogonal straight line 26 (FIG. 3 is inclined by 25 degrees).

なお、該開放方向直線30が前記第1 の直線27に近づいても前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3を嵌入させることに支障が生じないように、前記連結具本体5の形状や、前記連結具本体5に対する前記第2の挟持片11の配置状態が適宜変更される。例えば、前記連結具本体5の形状が、前記支柱3の一部を収容できる凹所を有する形状等に適宜変更され、又、前記連結具本体5に連結される所要突出長さの凸部を介して前記第2の挟持片11を配置する等に変更される。 It should be noted that the shape of the connector main body 5 and the connector should be adjusted so that the fitting of the post 3 into the fitting recess 12 is not hindered even if the opening direction straight line 30 approaches the first straight line 27 . The arrangement state of the second clamping piece 11 with respect to the main body 5 is appropriately changed. For example, the shape of the connector main body 5 may be appropriately changed to a shape having a recess that can accommodate a part of the support 3, or a convex portion with a required projecting length to be connected to the connector main body 5 may be changed. It is modified such that the second holding piece 11 is arranged through the hole.

前記支柱3は900~2100mmの長さのものであり、栽培植物に適した長さのものを選択する。又、該支柱3は断面円形状を呈し、その外径は例えば10~15mmのものである。なお該支柱3の周面部22(図3~4)は、平滑面として形成されることの他、該周面部22に、その長さ方向に延長する複数列の不連続突起列が設けられる等、該周面部22に凹凸を有することもある。 The support 3 has a length of 900 to 2100 mm, and a length suitable for cultivated plants is selected. The support 3 has a circular cross section and an outer diameter of, for example, 10 to 15 mm. The peripheral surface 22 (FIGS. 3 and 4) of the support 3 is formed as a smooth surface, and in addition, the peripheral surface 22 is provided with a plurality of discontinuous projection rows extending in the length direction. , the peripheral surface portion 22 may have unevenness.

図6は、前記開放方向直線30が前記第2の直線29と合致した状態における、前記支柱外周面17に対する前記第1の挟持片10の当接状態を示すものであり、該第1の挟持片10は、前記延長方向先側に向かう外力を支持できる。 FIG. 6 shows a contact state of the first clamping piece 10 against the outer peripheral surface 17 of the post when the straight line 30 in the opening direction coincides with the second straight line 29. The piece 10 can support an external force directed forward in the extension direction.

前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3を嵌入させる作業工程を図3~5に基づいて説明する。ハの字状を呈する前記両傾斜面21,21、或いは一方の傾斜面21と前記連結具本体5の前記外周面部6とに当接状態とした前記支柱3を、図3に矢印で示すように前記嵌入凹部12に向けて指で押圧することにより、該支柱3を、前記支柱導入口15を弾性拡開させて該嵌入凹部12に嵌入状態となし得る。図5の上側部分には、前記支柱連結具2を上下反転させ、前記と同様にして、該支柱3を、前記支柱導入口15を弾性拡開させて該嵌入凹部12に嵌入させた状態が図示されている。 A work process for fitting the post 3 into the fitting recess 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. FIG. The column 3 is in contact with both the inclined surfaces 21, 21, or one of the inclined surfaces 21 and the outer peripheral surface portion 6 of the connector main body 5, as indicated by the arrow in FIG. Then, by pressing with a finger toward the insertion recess 12 , the support post 3 can be fitted into the insertion recess 12 by elastically expanding the support introduction port 15 . In the upper part of FIG. 5, the post connector 2 is turned upside down, and the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 by elastically expanding the post introduction port 15 in the same manner as described above. Illustrated.

図1、図4、図5は、このような構成を有する支柱連結具2を用いて構成された円筒状植物支持枠体31を以ってなる植物支持装置1を説明するものであり、図1に示すように、3個の前記支柱連結具2,2,2と2本のアーチ状支柱32,32を用いて構成されている。該支柱連結具2は、該アーチ状支柱32の下側部位と上側部位と中間部位に夫々配置されており、前記要領によって、前記嵌入凹部12に該アーチ状支柱32,32の各支柱3,3,3,3の所要部位が嵌入されている。上下隣り合う支柱連結具2,2間の間隔は250mm~300mmに設定されている。図1を用いて説明すれば、中間に位置する前記支柱連結具2bは、上下に位置する支柱連結具2a,2aとは上下反転状態にある。図5は、互いに反転状態にある上下段の支柱連結具2b,2aの上下の前記嵌入凹部12b,12aに同一の支柱3が嵌入された状態を示す部分斜視図である。 FIGS. 1, 4, and 5 illustrate a plant support device 1 comprising a cylindrical plant support frame 31 constructed using the post connector 2 having such a configuration. 1, it is constructed by using the three post connectors 2 , 2 , 2 and two arch-shaped posts 32 , 32 . The strut connectors 2 are arranged at the lower part, the upper part and the middle part of the arch-shaped strut 32, respectively. 3, 3, 3 required parts are inserted. The interval between the vertically adjacent strut connectors 2, 2 is set to 250 mm to 300 mm. Referring to FIG. 1, the column connector 2b located in the middle is upside down with the column connectors 2a, 2a located above and below. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which the same strut 3 is fitted into the upper and lower fitting recesses 12b, 12a of the upper and lower strut connectors 2b, 2a which are in an inverted state.

図1は、かかる構成を有する植物支持装置1の前記支柱3の下端側33の200~300mmの長さ部分を土中に埋設することによって構成された前記円筒状植物支持枠体31を以ってなる植物支持装置1が地面35に立設された状態を示しており、該植物支持装置1によって植物を良好に栽培できる。 FIG. 1 shows the cylindrical plant support frame 31 constructed by burying a 200 to 300 mm long portion of the lower end side 33 of the support 3 of the plant support device 1 having such a configuration in the ground. 1 shows a state in which the plant support device 1 is erected on the ground 35, and plants can be cultivated satisfactorily by the plant support device 1. FIG.

かかる構成を有する植物支持装置1によるときは、前記従来の支柱連結具、即ち、前記嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口が、環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体の前記連結直線の延長方向外方に向けて開放されていた従来の支柱連結具(図20)を用いる場合のように、例えば、該植物支持装置1を地面35に立設する際や該植物支持装置1で植物を支持する際に、或いは該植物支持装置1によって植物を支持している状態において、前記支柱3が前記嵌入凹12から外れ易いといった問題を発生させる恐れがない。 When the plant support device 1 having such a configuration is used, the conventional support connector, that is, the support inlet of the insertion recess extends outward in the extension direction of the connecting straight line of the connector main body having the shape of an annular frame. For example, when the plant support device 1 is erected on the ground 35 or when a plant is supported by the plant support device 1, as in the case of using a conventional post connector (FIG. 20) that is open toward the Alternatively, there is no possibility of causing the problem that the strut 3 is easily detached from the fitting recess 12 while the plant is being supported by the plant support device 1 .

これは、図3に基づいて前記したように、前記支柱挟持部9の支柱導入口15の開口幅が前記支柱3の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5の本体中心部A1と前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2とを結ぶ前記連結直線16の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10が、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部13の、該延長方向先側の前記外周面部17に当接し、該第1の挟持片10が、前記支柱3に前記延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力Pを支持するように構成されているからである。 This is because, as described above with reference to FIG. 3, the opening width of the support introduction port 15 of the support clamping portion 9 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support 3, and the connector main body 5 has an annular frame shape. The first clamping piece 10 arranged on the leading side in the extension direction of the connecting straight line 16 connecting the main body center A1 and the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 The first clamping piece 10 abuts against the outer peripheral surface portion 17 of the insertion support portion 13 on the front side in the extension direction, and supports the external force P acting on the support 3 toward the front side in the extension direction. This is because it is configured as

これによって、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌り合った状態にある嵌入支柱部13(図3)の、前記連結直線16の延長方向外方に向けての外力Pは前記第1の挟持片10(図3)で支持され、前記支柱導入口15に向かう横向きの外力はそれ程大きくはないためである。 As a result, the external force P directed outward in the extending direction of the connecting straight line 16 of the fitting strut portion 13 (FIG. 3) that is fitted in the fitting recess 12 is applied to the first clamping piece 10 (FIG. 3). ), and the lateral external force toward the support inlet 15 is not so large.

特に、図5に基づいて前記したように、前記支柱連結具2を上下反転させ、前記と同様に、各支柱3を、前記支柱導入口15を通して該嵌入凹部12に嵌入させた状態とする場合は、同一の支柱3について見た場合、図5に示すように、該支柱3は、平面視で逆向き開放の上下の嵌入凹部12b, 12aの円弧状底面部36b,36aで支持された状態となるために、該平面視で、該上下の支柱挟持部9b,9aによって、前記支柱3が周方向で取り囲まれた拘束状態が得られる。かかる拘束作用によって、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力Pが大きいとしても前記支柱3の移動が効果的に阻止されるため、前記支柱3は前記嵌入凹部12から一層外れにくくなる。 In particular, as described above with reference to FIG. 5, when the column connector 2 is turned upside down and each column 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 through the column introduction port 15 in the same manner as described above. When looking at the same support 3, as shown in FIG. 5, the support 3 is supported by the arc-shaped bottoms 36b, 36a of the upper and lower insertion recesses 12b, 12a that open in the opposite direction in plan view. Therefore, in plan view, a restrained state is obtained in which the support 3 is surrounded in the circumferential direction by the upper and lower support support clamping portions 9b and 9a. Due to such restraining action, even if the external force P directed toward the support inlet 15 is large, the support 3 is effectively prevented from moving.

この点について以下、例を挙げて説明する。
(1)植物支持装置1の各支柱3の下端側33を土中に埋設することによって該植物支持装置1を地面35に立設状態とする場合について
This point will be described below with an example.
(1) When the plant support device 1 is erected on the ground 35 by burying the lower end side 33 of each support 3 of the plant support device 1 in the ground

この場合は、該支柱3の下端が、土中にある砂利等の硬い部分に当たって、該支柱3が外側(前記第1の挟持片10側)に向けて傾斜状態となることがある。その結果、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌り合った状態にある前記嵌入支柱部13に、図3に矢印で示すように、前記連結直線16の延長方向等、外方に向かう大きな外力Pが作用する場合があるが、この場合、この外力Pのほとんどは前記第1の挟持片10で支持されることとなり、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力はそれ程大きくは作用しない。これによって、該支柱3が前記支柱導入口15を通して前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる。特に図5に示すように、前記連結具本体5を前記のように上下反転させる場合は、該支柱3は、平面視で、上下に配置されている逆向き開口の前記嵌入凹部12b,12aを有する上下の支柱挟持部9b,9aによって拘束されるため、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力が大きいとしても、該拘束作用によって該支柱3は外れにくい。 In this case, the lower end of the support 3 hits a hard part such as gravel in the ground, and the support 3 may be tilted outward (toward the first clamping piece 10). As a result, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 3, a large external force P directed outward, such as in the extending direction of the connecting straight line 16, acts on the fitting strut portion 13 that is fitted in the fitting recess 12. However, in this case, most of the external force P is supported by the first clamping piece 10, and the external force directed toward the post introduction port 15 does not act so much. As a result, it is possible to prevent the post 3 from coming off the fitting recess 12 through the post introduction port 15 . In particular, as shown in FIG. 5, when the connector main body 5 is turned upside down as described above, the support column 3 is arranged so that the fitting recesses 12b and 12a of the reverse openings arranged vertically in a plan view are Since it is restrained by the upper and lower strut clamping portions 9b and 9a, even if the external force directed toward the strut introduction port 15 is large, the restraint action prevents the strut 3 from coming off.

(2)枝のバネ性が強い植物の栽培、例えばバラ栽培において、枝を支柱3に誘引する場合について (2) Cultivation of plants whose branches have a strong springiness, for example, cultivation of roses, in which the branches are attracted to the support 3

この場合は、該枝のバネ性により、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌り合った状態にある前記嵌入支柱部13に前記連結直線16の延長方向等、外方に向かう大きな外力P(図3)が作用する場合がある。この場合、該外力Pのほとんどは前記第1の挟持片10(図3~4)で支持されることとなり、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力はそれ程大きくは作用しない。これによって、該支柱3が前記支柱導入口15を通して前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる。又、該誘引後における枝の成長によって該枝のバネ性が強くなったときも、同様の理由で、該支柱3が前記支柱導入口15を通して前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる。特に、前記連結具本体5を前記のように上下反転させる場合は、該支柱3は、平面視で、上下に配置されている逆向き開放の前記嵌入凹部12b,12aを有する上下の支柱挟持部9b,9aによって拘束されるため、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力が大きいとしても、該拘束作用によって該支柱は外れにくい。 In this case, due to the springiness of the branch, a large external force P (FIG. 3) directed outward, such as in the extending direction of the connecting straight line 16, acts on the fitting strut portion 13 that is fitted in the fitting recess 12. sometimes. In this case, most of the external force P is supported by the first clamping piece 10 (FIGS. 3 and 4), and the external force directed toward the post introduction port 15 does not act so much. As a result, it is possible to prevent the post 3 from coming off the fitting recess 12 through the post introduction port 15 . In addition, even when the springiness of the branch becomes stronger due to the growth of the branch after the attraction, the support 3 can be prevented from coming off the fitting recess 12 through the support introduction port 15 for the same reason. In particular, when the connector main body 5 is turned upside down as described above, the support 3 has upper and lower support holding portions having the above-mentioned insertion recesses 12b and 12a arranged vertically and open in the opposite direction in plan view. Since it is restrained by 9b and 9a, even if an external force directed toward the support introduction port 15 is large, the restraint action prevents the support from coming off.

(3)地面に立設状態にある植物支持装置で胡瓜やゴーヤ、カボチャ等の果実を付ける蔓性植物を栽培した場合について (3) Cultivation of fruit-bearing vines such as cucumbers, bitter melons, and pumpkins with the plant support device standing on the ground

この場合、成長して重くなった果実の荷重が前記支柱連結具2の特定の支柱3に集中的に掛って該支柱3が外方に向けて傾斜状態となり、前記連結直線16の延長方向等、外方に向かう大きな外力Pが前記支柱3に作用する場合があるが、この外力Pのほとんどは前記第1の挟持片10(図3~4)で支持されることとなり、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力はそれ程大きくは作用しない。これによって、該支柱3が前記支柱導入口15を通して前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる。又、該誘引後における枝の成長によって該枝のバネ性が強くなったときも、同様に、該支柱3が前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる。特に、前記連結具本体5を前記のように上下反転させる場合は、該支柱3は、平面視で、上下に配置されている逆向き開口の前記嵌入凹部12b,12aを有する上下の支柱挟持部10,10によって拘束されるため、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力が大きいとしても、該拘束作用によって前記支柱3は外れにくい。 In this case, the load of the fruit, which has grown and become heavy, is concentrated on the specific support 3 of the support connector 2, and the support 3 is tilted outward. A large external force P directed outward may act on the column 3, but most of this external force P is supported by the first clamping piece 10 (FIGS. 3 and 4), and the column introduction port The external force toward 15 does not act so much. As a result, it is possible to prevent the post 3 from coming off the fitting recess 12 through the post introduction port 15 . Moreover, even when the springiness of the branch becomes stronger due to the growth of the branch after the attraction, it is possible to prevent the post 3 from coming off the fitting recess 12 . In particular, when the connector main body 5 is turned upside down as described above, the support 3 has upper and lower support holding portions having the above-mentioned insertion recesses 12b and 12a with opposite openings arranged vertically in a plan view. Since it is restrained by 10, 10, even if an external force directed toward the support introduction port 15 is large, the restraint action prevents the support 3 from coming off.

(4)地面に立設状態にある植物支持装置で胡瓜やゴーヤ、カボチャ等の蔓性植物を栽培したとき、該蔓性植物の葉が生い茂り実がついた状態で該植物支持装置が強風にさらされて該植物支持装置が大きく揺れる場合について (4) When vines such as cucumbers, bitter melons, and pumpkins are cultivated with the plant support device standing on the ground, the plant support device is exposed to strong winds while the leaves of the vines grow thick and bear fruit. Regarding the case where the plant support device shakes greatly due to exposure

この場合は、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌り合った状態にある前記嵌入支柱部13に、前記連結直線16の延長方向等、外方に向かう大きな外力が作用する場合があるが、この外力Pのほとんどは前記第1の挟持片10で支持されることとなり、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力はそれ程大きくは作用しない。これによって、該支柱3が該支柱導入口15を通して前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる。特に、前記連結具本体5を前記のように上下反転させる場合は、該支柱3は、平面視で、上下に配置されている逆向き開口の前記嵌入凹部12b,12aを有する上下の支柱挟持部9,9によって拘束されるため、前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力が大きいとしても、該拘束作用によって前記支柱3は外れにくい。 In this case, a large external force directed outward, such as in the extension direction of the connecting straight line 16, may act on the fitting strut portion 13 that is fitted in the fitting recess 12, but most of this external force P is supported by the first clamping piece 10, and the external force directed toward the pillar inlet 15 does not act so much. As a result, it is possible to prevent the post 3 from coming off the fitting recess 12 through the post introduction port 15 . In particular, when the connector main body 5 is turned upside down as described above, the support 3 has upper and lower support holding portions having the above-mentioned insertion recesses 12b and 12a with opposite openings arranged vertically in a plan view. Since it is restrained by 9, 9, even if the external force toward the support introduction port 15 is large, the support 3 is difficult to come off due to the restraining action.

図7に示す支柱連結具2は、前記嵌入凹部12を前記連結具本体5の内周面部7に設けた場合の一部平面図である。かかる構成の支柱連結具2の作用効果は、前記嵌入凹部12を前記連結具本体5の外周面部6に設けた場合と同様であるため、その説明を省略する。この場合、前記「外方」は、前記連結直線16の前記本体中心部A1が存する側となる。 The post connector 2 shown in FIG. 7 is a partial plan view when the fitting recess 12 is provided in the inner peripheral surface portion 7 of the connector main body 5 . Since the effect of the support|pillar connector 2 of such a structure is the same as that of the case where the said fitting recessed part 12 is provided in the outer peripheral surface part 6 of the said connector main body 5, the description is abbreviate|omitted. In this case, the "outside" is the side of the connecting straight line 16 on which the main body central portion A1 exists.

図8~14は、本発明に係る植物支持装置1を構成する植物栽培用の支柱連結具2の他の態様を示すもので、立設された線状を呈する植物栽培用の支柱3,3相互を連結する支柱連結具である。該支柱連結具2は、全体が樹脂製であり、線状を呈する連結具本体5の対向する両面部37,37又は何れか一方の面部37aに、支柱挟持部9が、該連結具本体5の延長方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられている。なお説明の便宜上、図8~10においては、該支柱連結具2を太線で図示している。 FIGS. 8 to 14 show other aspects of the plant-cultivating post connector 2 constituting the plant support device 1 according to the present invention. It is a strut connector that connects each other. The strut coupler 2 is made of resin as a whole, and the strut clamping part 9 is attached to the opposite side parts 37, 37 or one of the surface parts 37a of the coupler main body 5 having a linear shape. are provided at required intervals in the extension direction of the 8 to 10, the column connector 2 is illustrated with a thick line for convenience of explanation.

該支柱挟持部9は、図12~13に示すように、第1の挟持片10と第2の挟持片11を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片10,11は、相互間で、前記支柱3を嵌入させる嵌入凹部12を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部12に嵌入された嵌入支柱部13を弾性的に挟持できる。前記支柱挟持部9の該嵌入凹部12に連なる支柱導入口15の開口幅は前記支柱3の径よりも小さく形成されている。そして図12に示すように、該嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2を通り且つ前記連結具本体5の延長方向と直交する直交方向線39の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10は、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている嵌入支柱部13の、該直交方向線39の先側の支柱外周面部17に当接し、該第1の挟持片10が、前記支柱3に該直交方向線39の延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成されている。以下これを、前記嵌入凹部12が前記一方の面部37aに設けられた場合について、具体的に説明する。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the strut clamping portion 9 includes a first clamping piece 10 and a second clamping piece 11. The first and second clamping pieces 10 and 11 are separated from each other by A fitting recess 12 for fitting the post 3 can be formed, and a fitting post portion 13 fitted into the fitting recess 12 can be elastically clamped. The width of the opening of the support introduction port 15 connected to the fitting recess 12 of the support support 9 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support 3 . Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the first clamping member disposed on the forward side in the extending direction of an orthogonal direction line 39 that passes through the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12 and is perpendicular to the extending direction of the connector main body 5 . The piece 10 abuts on the post outer peripheral surface portion 17 on the front side of the orthogonal direction line 39 of the fitting post portion 13 fitted in the fitting recess 12 , and the first clamping piece 10 is applied to the post 3 . It is configured to support an external force that acts forward in the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line 39 . A case where the fitting recess 12 is provided on the one surface portion 37a will be specifically described below.

直線状を呈する前記連結具本体5は、本実施例においては、例えばポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂を以って一体に形成されている。該連結具本体5の各部の寸法を例示すれば、その長さは380mmで、その側面視での幅は10mmに設定され、その平面視での幅は5mm程度に設定されている。 In this embodiment, the linear connector main body 5 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene. As an example of the dimensions of each part of the connector main body 5, the length is 380 mm, the width in side view is set to 10 mm, and the width in plan view is set to about 5 mm.

前記支柱挟持部9は、本実施例においては図11に示すように、直線状を呈する前記連結具本体5の前記一方の面部37aの両端部分40,40の夫々に1個ずつ設けられている。夫々の支柱挟持部9,9の前記嵌入凹部12,12は、本実施例においては、後述する開放方向直線30の延長方向先側に向けて開放されている。前記支柱導入口15の開口幅は前記支柱3の径よりも小さく形成されており、前記支柱3は、前記支柱導入口15を弾性的に拡開させて前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入される。そして本実施例においては、前記連結具本体5を上下反転しても、前記嵌入凹部9に前記支柱3を嵌入させ得るようになされている。図11では、前記連結具本体5の同一延長方向に向けて開放されている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the strut clamping portion 9 is provided on each of both end portions 40, 40 of the one surface portion 37a of the connector main body 5 having a linear shape. . In this embodiment, the fitting recesses 12, 12 of the respective strut clamping portions 9, 9 are opened toward the front side in the extending direction of an opening direction straight line 30, which will be described later. The opening width of the post introduction port 15 is smaller than the diameter of the post 3 , and the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 by elastically widening the post introduction port 15 . In this embodiment, even if the connector main body 5 is turned upside down, the pillars 3 can be fitted into the fitting recesses 9 . In FIG. 11, it is opened in the same extension direction of the connector main body 5 .

前記支柱挟持部9は、より具体的には図12に示すように、前記第1の挟持片10と前記第2の挟持片11を具えている。該第2の挟持片11は図12~13に示すように、前記連結具本体5と一体に設けられ且つ先端部分にガイド片部19が設けられている。 More specifically, the strut clamping portion 9 includes the first clamping piece 10 and the second clamping piece 11, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the second clamping piece 11 is provided integrally with the connector main body 5 and has a guide piece portion 19 at its tip.

前記第1の挟持片10は、前記連結具本体5の延長方向と直交する前記直交方向線39(図12)の延長方向で見て前記第2の挟持片11と対向して設けられており、その先端部分にガイド片部19が設けられている。該第1、第2のガイド片部19,19は、向き合う状態で設けられ、両者間の幅が先端に向けて拡大するハの字状を呈するように互いに逆方向の傾斜面21,21を有している。そして、前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3を嵌入させる際、該傾斜面21,21が該支柱3の周面部22と当接して該支柱3を前記嵌入凹部12に向けて誘導する。 The first clamping piece 10 is provided so as to face the second clamping piece 11 when viewed in the extending direction of the orthogonal direction line 39 (FIG. 12) orthogonal to the extending direction of the connector main body 5. , and a guide piece portion 19 is provided at the tip portion thereof. The first and second guide piece portions 19 and 19 are provided facing each other, and have inclined surfaces 21 and 21 in opposite directions so that the width between them expands toward the tip to form a V-shape. have. When the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 , the inclined surfaces 21 and 21 contact the peripheral surface 22 of the post 3 to guide the post 3 toward the fitting recess 12 .

該第1、第2の挟持片10,11は、相互間で、前記支柱3を嵌入させる嵌入凹部12を形成でき、且つ、前記のように誘導された前記支柱3を該嵌入凹部12に嵌入させ、該嵌入凹部12に嵌入された嵌入支柱部13を弾性的に挟持する。該第1の挟持片10と該第2の挟持片11の内側面は半円弧状面23,25に形成されており、該両半円弧状面23,25によって前記嵌入凹部12が形成されている。そして、前記のようにして前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3が嵌入された状態で、前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2を通り且つ前記連結具本体5の延長方向と直交する前記直交方向線39の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10は、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部13の、該延長方向先側の支柱外周面部17に当接し、該第1の挟持片10が、該延長方向先側に向かう外力を支持する。 The first and second clamping pieces 10 and 11 can form a fitting recess 12 for fitting the post 3 between them, and the post 3 guided as described above fits into the fitting recess 12. and elastically clamps the fitting strut portion 13 fitted into the fitting recess 12 . The inner surfaces of the first clamping piece 10 and the second clamping piece 11 are formed into semi-circular surfaces 23 and 25, and the fitting recess 12 is formed by the semi-circular surfaces 23 and 25. there is Then, in the state where the post 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 as described above, the orthogonal direction line 39 passing through the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12 and perpendicular to the extending direction of the connector main body 5 is formed. The first clamping piece 10 arranged on the front side in the extension direction of the inserting support portion 13 that is inserted in the insertion recess 12 abuts on the outer peripheral surface portion 17 of the support post portion 13 on the front side in the extension direction. The first clamping piece 10 supports the external force directed toward the front side in the extension direction.

そのために本実施例においては、前記支柱導入口15は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部A2を通る開放方向直線30上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線30の延長方向先側に向けて開放されている。そして該開放方向直線30は、前記凹部中心部A2を通り且つ前記直交方向線39と直交する直交直線26に対して前記連結具本体5に向けて20~25度傾く(図12においては25度傾いている)第1 の直線27と、前記凹部中心部A2を通り且つ該直交直線27に対して前記直交方向線39の延長方向先側に向けて20~25度傾く(図12においては25度傾いている)第2の直線29とのなす角度範囲に存するように構成されている。 For this reason, in this embodiment, the center of the opening width of the post introduction port 15 is positioned on the opening direction straight line 30 passing through the recess center portion A2, and faces toward the extension direction of the opening direction straight line 30. are open to the public. The opening direction straight line 30 is inclined by 20 to 25 degrees toward the connector main body 5 (25 degrees in FIG. and a first straight line 27 passing through the recess center A2 and inclined 20 to 25 degrees with respect to the orthogonal straight line 27 toward the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line 39 (25 degrees in FIG. 12). It is configured to lie within an angle range formed with the second straight line 29 (which is inclined by degrees).

なお、該開放方向直線30が前記第1 の直線27に近づいても前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3を嵌入させることに支障が生じないように、実施例1で説明したところと同様、前記連結具本体5の形状や、前記連結具本体5に対する前記第2の挟持片11の配置状態が適宜変更される。 It should be noted that even if the straight line 30 in the direction of opening approaches the first straight line 27, it is possible to insert the supporting column 3 into the fitting recess 12 without hindrance. The shape of the tool main body 5 and the arrangement state of the second clamping piece 11 with respect to the connector main body 5 are appropriately changed.

前記嵌入凹部12に前記支柱3を嵌入させる作業工程を図12~14に基づいて説明する。ハの字状を呈する前記両傾斜面21,21に、或いは、一方の傾斜面21と前記連結具本体5の前記一方の面部37aに当接状態とした前記支柱3を前記嵌入凹部12に向けて押圧することにより、該支柱3を、前記支柱導入口15を弾性拡開させて該嵌入凹部12に嵌入状態となし得る。図14の上側部分には、前記支柱連結具2を上下反転させ、前記と同様にして、該支柱3を、前記支柱導入口15を通して該嵌入凹部12に嵌入させた状態が図示されている。前記支柱連結具2を、このように上下反転させて該嵌入凹部12に支柱3を嵌入させる場合は、図14に示すように、前記連結具本体5を支柱3に対して同一側に配置できる。 A working process for fitting the support 3 into the fitting recess 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14. FIG. The strut 3 in contact with both the inclined surfaces 21, 21 having the shape of V, or with one of the inclined surfaces 21 and the one surface portion 37a of the connector main body 5 is directed toward the fitting recess 12. By pressing the support pillar 3 by pressing the support 3, the support pillar introduction port 15 is elastically expanded so that the support 3 can be inserted into the insertion recess 12. As shown in FIG. The upper part of FIG. 14 shows a state in which the post connector 2 is turned upside down and the post 3 is inserted into the fitting recess 12 through the post introduction port 15 in the same manner as described above. When the column connector 2 is turned upside down in this way and the column 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12, the connector body 5 can be arranged on the same side of the column 3 as shown in FIG. .

図8~10は、かかる構成を有する支柱連結具2を用いて構成された植物支持装置1を示すものである。これらの植物支持装置1で用いる支柱3の直径は例えば10~15mmのものである。該支柱3の長さは900~2100mmであり、栽培植物に適した長さのものを選択する。又、隣り合う支柱3,3の中心間距離は例えば150~250mmに設定されると共に、上下隣り合う支柱連結具2,2間の間隔は例えば250~300mmに設定される。そして該支柱3の下端側33の200mm~300mm程度が土中に埋設される。 FIGS. 8 to 10 show a plant support device 1 constructed using a post connector 2 having such a configuration. The diameter of the struts 3 used in these plant support devices 1 is, for example, 10 to 15 mm. The support 3 has a length of 900 to 2100 mm, and a length suitable for cultivated plants is selected. Further, the center-to-center distance between adjacent struts 3, 3 is set to, for example, 150 to 250 mm, and the distance between vertically adjacent strut connectors 2, 2 is set to, for example, 250 to 300 mm. About 200 mm to 300 mm of the lower end side 33 of the support 3 is buried in the ground.

図8~9に示す植物支持装置1は、4本の支柱3,3,3,3が所要間隔を置いて、その下端側33が土中に埋設されて立設され、左側の隣り合う2本の支柱3,3相互、中間の隣り合う2本の支柱3,3相互、右側の隣り合う2本の支柱3,3相互が、夫々、前記と同様の要領によって該支柱3が前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されることにより、図8においては、平面視で直線状を呈する直線状植物支持枠体41からなる植物支持装置1が構成されている。又図9においては、平面視でジグザグ状を呈するジグザグ状植物支持枠体42からなる植物支持装置1が構成されている。 The plant support device 1 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 has four support posts 3, 3, 3, 3, which are erected at required intervals, with their lower end sides 33 buried in the ground, and the adjacent two supports on the left side. The main struts 3, 3, the two adjacent struts 3, 3 in the middle, and the two adjacent struts 3, 3 on the right side are each inserted into the fitting recess in the same manner as described above. 12, in FIG. 8, the plant support device 1 is composed of a linear plant support frame 41 that exhibits a linear shape in a plan view. Also, in FIG. 9, the plant support device 1 is constituted by a zigzag-shaped plant support frame 42 exhibiting a zigzag shape in plan view.

図14は、例えば図8に示す植物支持装置において、上下に位置する支柱連結具12が互いに上下反転状態にある場合を示し、上下の支柱連結具2(2b),2(2a)の上下の前記嵌入凹部12に同一の支柱3が嵌入された状態を示す部分斜視図である。該状態で該支柱3は、図14に示すように、平面視で逆向き開放の上下の嵌入凹部12(12b),12(12a)の円弧状底面部36,36で支持された状態となるために、前記支柱3は、該平面視で、該上下の支柱挟持部9(9b),9(9a)によって、前記支柱3が周方向で取り囲まれた拘束状態となる。従って、前記連結具本体5の前記支柱導入口15に向かう外力(図11~12にあっては前記連結具本体5の延長方向に向かう外力)が大きいとしても、前記拘束作用によって前記支柱3は外れにくい。 FIG. 14 shows, for example, in the plant support device shown in FIG. 8, the vertically positioned column connectors 12 are in an upside-down state. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which the same strut 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12; FIG. In this state, as shown in FIG. 14, the post 3 is supported by the arc-shaped bottom portions 36, 36 of the upper and lower fitting recesses 12 (12b), 12 (12a) that are opened in the opposite direction in plan view. Therefore, the support 3 is in a restrained state in which the support 3 is surrounded in the circumferential direction by the upper and lower support holding portions 9 (9b) and 9 (9a) in plan view. Therefore, even if the external force directed toward the post introduction port 15 of the connector main body 5 (in FIGS. 11 and 12, the external force directed in the extension direction of the connector main body 5) is large, the post 3 can be secured by the restraining action. Hard to come off.

図10に示す植物支持装置1は、三角形枠の頂点位置で立設された3 本の支柱3,3,3の隣り合う支柱3,3相互を、前記と同様に複数段で前記支柱連結具2により連結することによって構成された三角形枠状植物支持枠体43を以って構成されている。 In the plant support device 1 shown in FIG. 10, the adjacent struts 3, 3 of the three struts 3, 3, 3 erected at the apex positions of the triangular frame are connected to each other by the strut connectors in a plurality of stages in the same manner as described above. 2, a triangular frame-shaped plant support frame 43 is formed by connecting the two.

図8、図9、図10は、前記構成を有する植物支持装置1の各支柱3の下端側33を土中に埋設することによって構成された前記植物支持装置1が地面35に立設された状態を示しており、これらの植物支持装置1によって植物を良好に栽培できる。 8, 9, and 10, the plant support device 1 constructed by burying the lower end side 33 of each support 3 of the plant support device 1 having the above-described structure in the ground is erected on the ground 35. In FIGS. These plant support devices 1 allow good cultivation of plants.

かかる構成を有する植物支持装置1は、図11に示すように、前記支柱挟持部9の前記嵌入凹部12が前記直線状を呈する前記連結具本体5の同一延長方向に向けて開放されている。従って、直線状を呈する該連結具本体5の軸線方向に対して直角を呈する方向に開放されていた従来の支柱連結具におけるように、該植物支持装置1を地面29に立設する際や該植物支持装置で植物を支持する際に、或いは該植物支持装置1によって植物を支持している状態において、前記支柱が前記嵌入凹部から外れ易いといった従来の前記問題を発生させる恐れがない。 In the plant support device 1 having such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 11, the fitting recess 12 of the support holding portion 9 is open in the same extension direction of the connecting tool main body 5 having the linear shape. Therefore, when the plant support device 1 is erected on the ground 29 or when the plant support device 1 is erected on the ground 29, as in the conventional post connector which is open in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the linear connector body 5, When a plant is supported by the plant support device, or in a state where the plant is supported by the plant support device 1, there is no fear of causing the conventional problem that the strut is easily disengaged from the insertion recess.

これは、前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2を通り且つ前記連結具本体5の延長方向と直交する直交方向線39の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10が、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている嵌入支柱部13の、該直交方向線39の先側の支柱外周面部17に当接し、該第1の挟持片10が、前記支柱3に前記延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するからであり、前記支柱導入口15に向かう横向きの外力は、それ程大きくは作用しないからである。 This is because the first clamping piece 10 arranged on the front side in the extension direction of an orthogonal direction line 39 passing through the recess center A2 of the fitting recess 12 and orthogonal to the extension direction of the connector main body 5 The first clamping piece 10 abuts on the post outer peripheral surface portion 17 on the front side of the orthogonal direction line 39 of the fitting post portion 13 fitted in the fitting recess 12, and the first clamping piece 10 is attached to the post 3 on the front side in the extending direction. This is because the external force acting in the direction is supported, and the lateral external force toward the support inlet 15 does not act so large.

本実施例においても、実施例1で場合を分けて例示したと同様の「支柱3が前記嵌入凹部12から外れてしまうのを防止できる」という作用効果がそのまま妥当する。 Also in the present embodiment, the effect of "preventing the post 3 from being detached from the fitting recess 12" similar to the case illustrated in the first embodiment is applicable as it is.

本発明は、前記実施例で示したものに限定されるものでは決してなく、「特許請求の範囲」の記載内で種々の設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。その一例を挙げれば次のようである。 The present invention is by no means limited to those shown in the above embodiments, and it goes without saying that various design changes are possible within the scope of the claims. An example is as follows.

(1)前記植物支持装置1は、植木鉢やプランターの栽培土の上面で立設状態とされることもある。 (1) The plant support device 1 may be erected on the top surface of the cultivation soil of a flowerpot or planter.

(2)環状枠状を呈する連結具本体5は、前記した円環状枠状を呈するものの他、周方向で閉じた三角形枠状、正方形枠状、長方形枠状、五角形枠状、六角形枠状、菱形枠状を含み、又、部分的に円弧状部が設けられた環状枠状を呈するもの等の各種態様のものを含む。 (2) The connector main body 5 having an annular frame shape may have a triangular frame shape, a square frame shape, a rectangular frame shape, a pentagonal frame shape, or a hexagonal frame shape closed in the circumferential direction, in addition to the annular frame shape described above. , rhombic frame shape, and various modes such as those having an annular frame shape partially provided with an arc-shaped portion.

そして、これらの環状枠状を呈する連結具本体5においても、その外周面部6及び/又は内周面部7の所要部位に、前記支柱3を嵌入させる嵌入凹部12を有する前記支柱挟持部13が設けられる。該支柱挟持部9は、前記したと同様に、第1の挟持片10と第2の挟持片11を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片10,11は、相互間で、前記支柱3を嵌入させる前記嵌入凹部12を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部12に嵌入された嵌入支柱部13を弾性的に挟持できる。又、前記支柱挟持部9の支柱導入口15の開口幅は前記支柱3の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、環状枠状の前記連結具本体5の本体中心部A1と前記嵌入凹部12の凹部中心部A2とを結ぶ連結直線16の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片10は、前記嵌入凹部12に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部13の、該延長方向先側の支柱外周面部17に当接し、該第1の挟持片9が、前記支柱3に前記延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成される。特に、前記多角形枠状の連結具本体5における前記所要部位は、立設された支柱3,3間の間隔をより大きくするために、多角形の頂点位置に設定するのがよい。 Also in the coupler main body 5 having the shape of an annular frame, the strut clamping portion 13 having the fitting recess 12 into which the strut 3 is fitted is provided at a required portion of the outer peripheral surface portion 6 and/or the inner peripheral surface portion 7. be done. The strut clamping portion 9 has a first clamping piece 10 and a second clamping piece 11, as described above. can be formed, and the fitting strut part 13 fitted in the fitting recess 12 can be elastically clamped. Further, the opening width of the support post introduction port 15 of the support support clamping portion 9 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support support 3, and the main body center A1 of the annular frame-shaped connector main body 5 and the recess of the fitting recess 12 are formed. The first clamping piece 10 arranged on the forward side in the extending direction of the connecting straight line 16 connecting the central portion A2 is located on the forward side in the extending direction of the fitting support portion 13 fitted in the fitting recess 12. The first clamping piece 9 abuts on the support outer peripheral surface portion 17 and is configured to support an external force acting on the support 3 toward the front side in the extension direction. In particular, the required portions of the polygonal frame-shaped coupler main body 5 are preferably set at the vertices of the polygon in order to increase the distance between the erected pillars 3,3.

(3)環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5や直線状を呈する前記連結具本体5に設ける支柱挟持部9の個数は、本発明に係る支柱連結具2を用いて構成される植物支持装置1で使用する支柱3の本数に合わせて設定されるものであり、これらの連結具本体5の直径(連結具本体5が円環状を呈する場合)や、辺の長さ(連結具本体5が多角形枠状を呈する場合)、延長方向の長さ(連結具本体5が線状を呈する場合)に応じて所要個数に設定される。 (3) The number of the strut clamping portions 9 provided in the connector main body 5 exhibiting an annular frame shape and the connector main body 5 exhibiting a linear shape is determined by 1, and the diameter of the connector main body 5 (when the connector main body 5 exhibits an annular shape) and the side length (the connector main body 5 is The required number is set according to the length in the extension direction (when the connector main body 5 has a linear shape).

(4)線状を呈する前記連結具本体5の断面形状は特定されない。又、線状を呈する該連結具本体5は、図11に示すような、剛性を有する直線棒状を呈するものの他、例えば図15に示すように、可撓性と弾力性を有する帯状を呈したものとしても構成され得る。この場合も前記と同様にして、その対向する両面部37,37、又は何れか一方の面部37に、前記と同様の構成により、該連結具本体5の延長方向等に向けて開放された嵌入凹部12を有する支柱挟持部9が設けられる。かかる可撓性と弾力性を有する帯状を呈した連結具本体5は、直線状形態を呈し得るものとして使用できる他、図15に一点鎖線や二点鎖線で示すように、適宜の屈曲によって波線状形態や円環状形態等を呈し得るものとして使用できる。 (4) The cross-sectional shape of the connector main body 5 having a linear shape is not specified. Further, the connecting tool main body 5 having a linear shape has a linear rod shape having rigidity as shown in FIG. 11, and has a belt shape having flexibility and elasticity as shown in FIG. It can also be configured as In this case as well, in the same manner as described above, the two facing surface portions 37, 37 or one of the surface portions 37 is provided with a fitting opening that is open in the extending direction of the connector main body 5 or the like. A post clamp 9 having a recess 12 is provided. The band-like connector body 5 having such flexibility and elasticity can be used as one that can exhibit a linear form, and can also be bent appropriately to form a wavy line, as indicated by the one-dot chain line and the two-dot chain line in FIG. 15 . It can be used as one capable of exhibiting a shape, an annular shape, or the like.

(5)線状を呈する前記連結具本体5に設けられる、複数個の前記支柱挟持部9の前記嵌入凹部12が、線状を呈する前記連結具本体5の延長方向に向けて解放される場合、全ての嵌入凹部12が同一の該延長方向に向けて解放されるとは限らず、例えば図16に示すように、向き合う方向に向けて開放されてもよい。このように構成する場合も図14に示す場合と同様に、同一の支柱3が嵌入されている下段の嵌入凹部12の前記支柱導入口15と該支柱3が嵌入されている上段の嵌入凹部12の前記支柱導入口15とは、平面視で逆向きに開放された状態となし得るため、前記拘束作用によって該支柱を、外れにくい状態となし得る。 (5) A case in which the fitting recesses 12 of the plurality of support clamping portions 9 provided in the linear connector main body 5 are released in the extension direction of the linear connector main body 5. , all the fitting recesses 12 are not necessarily released in the same extending direction, and may be opened in opposite directions as shown in FIG. 16, for example. 14, the support introduction port 15 of the lower fitting recess 12 into which the same support 3 is fitted and the upper fitting recess 12 into which the support 3 is fitted. Since the support inlet 15 can be opened in the opposite direction in plan view, the support can be made difficult to come off due to the restraining action.

(6)環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5の外周面部6及び/又は内周面部7や、線状を呈する連結具本体5の対向する両面部37,37又は何れか一方の面部37に設けられる前記支柱挟持部9は、径の異なる複数種類の支柱3に対応できるように、例えば図20~21に示す従来の支柱連結具におけると同様の配置状態で、前記と同様構成を有する大中小3種類の支柱挟持部9,9,9の組を、該連結具本体5の周方向(連結具本体5が環状枠状を呈する場合)や、延長方向(連結具本体5が線状を呈する場合)で所要間隔を置いて設けることもある。この場合、隣り合う支柱挟持部9,9の間隔は、所要径の前記支柱3を所要の嵌入凹部12に無理なく挿入させることができるように、所要に設定する。図17おいては、前記嵌入凹部12の中心を位置させるための中心位置線L1~L12が一点鎖線で示されており、各支柱挟持部9を、夫々の中心位置線に前記嵌入凹部12の中心を位置させて、前記連結具本体5と一体に設ける場合が示されている。又図18おいては、前記嵌入凹部12の中心を位置させるための中心位置線L13~L18が一点鎖線で示されており、各支柱挟持部9を、夫々の中心位置線に前記嵌入凹部12の中心を位置させて、前記連結具本体5と一体に設ける場合が示されている。 (6) The outer peripheral surface portion 6 and/or the inner peripheral surface portion 7 of the connector main body 5 exhibiting an annular frame shape, and the opposing surface portions 37, 37 or either one of the surface portions 37 of the connector main body 5 exhibiting a linear shape. The strut clamping portion 9 provided has the same arrangement as in the conventional strut connector shown in FIGS. A set of three types of small and medium supporting column holding portions 9, 9, 9 is set in the circumferential direction of the connector main body 5 (when the connector main body 5 exhibits an annular frame shape) or in the extension direction (the connector main body 5 is linear). (when presenting) may be provided at required intervals. In this case, the spacing between the adjacent strut clamping portions 9, 9 is set as required so that the strut 3 having a required diameter can be inserted into the required fitting recess 12 without difficulty. In FIG. 17, the center position lines L1 to L12 for positioning the center of the fitting recess 12 are indicated by dashed lines, and each strut clamping portion 9 is aligned with the center position line of the fitting recess 12. A case is shown in which the center is positioned and provided integrally with the connector main body 5 . In FIG. 18, center position lines L13 to L18 for positioning the center of the fitting recess 12 are indicated by dashed lines, and each strut clamping portion 9 is aligned with the center position line of the fitting recess 12. , and is provided integrally with the connector main body 5. As shown in FIG.

(7)植物栽培用の前記支柱連結具2を用いて、隣り合う支柱3,3相互が上下複数段に亘って連結されてなる植物支持装置1を構成する際、上下隣り合う該支柱連結具2,2は、上下反転されることなく、同一の支柱3が嵌入される上段の嵌入凹部9の前記支柱導入口15と該支柱3が嵌入される下段の嵌入凹部9の前記支柱導入口15が、平面視で同一方向に開放されてもよい。 (7) When constructing the plant support device 1 in which the adjacent struts 3, 3 are connected to each other over a plurality of vertical stages using the strut connectors 2 for plant cultivation, the vertically adjacent strut connectors 2, 2 are the support introduction port 15 of the upper insertion recess 9 into which the same support 3 is fitted and the support introduction port 15 of the lower insertion recess 9 into which the support 3 is fitted without being turned upside down. may be opened in the same direction in plan view.

(8)前記支柱3の下端側33が土中に埋設されることによって前記植物栽培装置1を、地面等に立設された状態となす場合、隣り合う支柱3,3相互が支柱連結具2で予め連結されてなる植物栽培装置1を構成した後に全ての支柱3の下端側33を土中に埋設することの他、全ての支柱3を土中に埋設した後に、隣り合う支柱3,3相互を支柱連結具2で連結することとしてもよい。 (8) When the plant cultivating apparatus 1 is erected on the ground or the like by burying the lower end side 33 of the support 3 in the ground, the adjacent supports 3, 3 are connected to each other by the support connector 2. In addition to burying the lower end sides 33 of all the pillars 3 in the ground after constructing the plant cultivation apparatus 1 connected in advance by , after burying all the pillars 3 in the ground, the adjacent pillars 3, 3 It is good also as connecting each other with the support|pillar connection tool 2. FIG.

(9)本発明に係る植物支持装置1は、3本以上の支柱3を用いて円錐筒状乃至多角錐筒状を呈するものとして構成されることもある。このように構成する場合は、上下方向で配置される支柱連結具2は、径の異なる前記環状枠状を呈する連結具本体5や、長さの異なる前記直線状の連結具本体5を用いて支柱3,3相互を連結する。この場合、例えば図15に示すように、前記支柱挟持部9を構成する前記第2の挟持片11を、前記環状枠状を呈する連結具本体5の外周面部6や内周面部7に、又、線状を呈する前記連結具本体5の前記面部37に、首部45を介して連結し、前記支柱挟持部9を該首部45を介して首振り可能とするのがよい。 (9) The plant support device 1 according to the present invention may be configured to have a conical or polygonal pyramid shape using three or more struts 3 . In the case of such a configuration, the column connectors 2 arranged in the vertical direction are formed by using the annular frame-shaped connector main bodies 5 with different diameters or the linear connector main bodies 5 with different lengths. The struts 3, 3 are connected to each other. In this case, for example, as shown in FIG. 15, the second clamping piece 11 constituting the column clamping portion 9 is attached to the outer peripheral surface portion 6 or the inner peripheral surface portion 7 of the connector main body 5 having the annular frame shape. It is preferable that the surface portion 37 of the connector main body 5 having a linear shape is connected via a neck portion 45 so that the strut clamping portion 9 can be swung via the neck portion 45 .

(10)図5、図14は、前記支柱3が、平面視で逆向き開放の上下の嵌入凹部12,12の円弧状底面部36,36によって、平面視で周方向で取り囲まれた支柱拘束状態を示しているが、該支柱3は、上下の嵌入凹部12,12の支柱導入口15,15が同一向きや逆向き開放とは異なる開放向きとなる拘束状態となることもある。例えば、図9に示すような、平面視でジグザグ状を呈するジグザグ状植物支持枠体42からなる植物支持装置1や、図10に示すような、三角形枠状植物支持枠体43からなる植物支持装置1を構成する場合がこれに該当する。 (10) In FIGS. 5 and 14, the support 3 is surrounded in the circumferential direction when viewed from above by the arc-shaped bottom portions 36, 36 of the upper and lower fitting recesses 12, 12 which are open in the opposite direction when viewed from above. Although the state is shown, the strut 3 may be in a restrained state in which the strut inlets 15, 15 of the upper and lower fitting recesses 12, 12 are opened in the same direction or in a different direction from the reverse open direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, a plant support device 1 composed of a zigzag-shaped plant support frame 42 exhibiting a zigzag shape in plan view, or a plant support composed of a triangular frame-shaped plant support frame 43 as shown in FIG. This is the case when configuring the device 1 .

(11)前記環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5を具える支柱連結具2は、例えば図2に示すように、2分割された環状分割体49,50を以て構成することもできる。この場合は、例えば図19に示すように、該環状分割体49,50の対応する第1の端部係合部51と第2の端部係合部52相互を例えば上下方向で着脱可能に連結一体化することにより、所定の環状を呈する支柱連結具2とされることもある。本実施例においては図19に示すように、該第1の端部係合部51は係合凸部として構成されており、該第2の端部係合部52は、該第1の端部係合部51と着脱可能に係合し得る係合凹部として構成されている。然して、該第1の端部係合部51と該第2の端部係合部52との上下方向での係合によって、図19(A)(B)に示すように前記環状分割体49,50が連結一体化されて、環状を呈する前記連結具本体5を具える前記支柱連結具2を構成できる。 (11) The post connector 2 having the connector main body 5 having the annular frame shape can also be configured by two split annular segments 49 and 50 as shown in FIG. 2, for example. In this case, for example, as shown in FIG. 19, the corresponding first end engaging portions 51 and second end engaging portions 52 of the annular divided bodies 49 and 50 are detachable in the vertical direction. By connecting and integrating, the support connector 2 having a predetermined annular shape may be obtained. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, the first end engaging portion 51 is configured as an engaging convex portion, and the second end engaging portion 52 is configured as an engaging convex portion. It is configured as an engaging concave portion that can be detachably engaged with the partial engaging portion 51 . By engaging the first end engaging portion 51 and the second end engaging portion 52 in the vertical direction, the annular divided body 49 is formed as shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B. , 50 are integrally connected to form the post connector 2 including the connector main body 5 having an annular shape.

このように構成する場合は、植物がある程度大きく育った後においても、極力、植物を損傷することなく又刺等で手を負傷することなく、環状枠状を呈する支柱連結具2によって支柱相互を連結できる利点がある。この場合は、前記環状分割体49,50をその分割体凹部53,54を向かい合わせ状態にして植物を両側から挟み、その後、対応する前記第1,第2の端部係合部51,52(図2)相互を係合状態に連結一体化させて、環状を呈する所要の支柱連結具2を構成し、その後、各支柱挟持部9の嵌入凹部12に支柱3を嵌入させる。植物の栽培時期が終わった後は、前記第1,第2の端部係合部51,52の係合状態を解除することにより、環状を呈する前記支柱連結具2を分解して前記環状分割体49,50に戻すことができ、これを再使用できる。 In this configuration, even after the plant has grown to a certain size, the struts can be connected to each other by means of the strut connector 2 in the form of an annular frame without damaging the plant or injuring the hand with thorns or the like as much as possible. It has the advantage of being connected. In this case, the annular divided bodies 49 and 50 are arranged so that the concave parts 53 and 54 of the divided bodies face each other, and the plant is sandwiched from both sides. ( FIG. 2 ) By connecting and integrating each other in an engaged state, the desired ring-shaped support connector 2 is constructed, and then the support 3 is fitted into the fitting recess 12 of each support holding part 9 . After the plant cultivation season is over, the engagement state of the first and second end engaging portions 51 and 52 is released to decompose the ring-shaped strut connector 2 and split the ring. It can be returned to the body 49, 50 and reused.

該第1,第2の端部係合部51,52の構成としては、該第1,第2の端部係合部51,52相互を横方向で着脱可能とする連結手段等の各種公知手段を採用できる。 As the construction of the first and second end engaging portions 51 and 52, various known means such as connecting means for making the first and second end engaging portions 51 and 52 detachably attachable to each other in the lateral direction can be used. means can be adopted.

1 植物支持装置
2 支柱連結具
3 支柱
5 連結具本体
6 外周面部
7 内周面部
9 嵌入凹部
10 第1の挟持片
11 第2の挟持片
12 嵌入凹部
13 嵌入支柱部
15 支柱導入口
16 連結直線
17 支柱外周面部
26 直交直線
27 第1の直線
29 第2の直線
30 開方向直線
39 直交方向線
49 環状分割体
50 環状分割体
51 第1の端部係合部
52 第2の端部係合部
1 plant support device 2 post connector 3 post 5 connector main body 6 outer peripheral surface portion 7 inner peripheral surface portion 9 fitting recess 10 first clamping piece 11 second clamping piece 12 fitting recess 13 fitting strut portion 15 strut inlet 16 connecting straight line 17 Strut Peripheral Surface Part 26 Orthogonal Straight Line 27 First Straight Line 29 Second Straight Line 30 Opening Direction Straight Line 39 Orthogonal Direction Line 49 Annular Segment 50 Annular Segment 51 First End Engagement Part 52 Second End Engagement Department

Claims (7)

複数本の支柱と、植物栽培用の支柱連結具とを具え、
該支柱連結具は、全体が樹脂製であり、環状枠状を呈する連結具本体の外周面部及び/ 又は内周面部に、支柱挟持部が、該連結具本体の周方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられており、
該支柱挟持部は、第1の挟持片と第2の挟持片を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片は、相互間で、前記支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部に嵌入された嵌入支柱部を弾性的に挟持でき、
前記支柱挟持部の前記嵌入凹部に連なる支柱導入口の開口幅は前記支柱の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、環状枠状の前記連結具本体の本体中心部と前記嵌入凹部の凹部中心部とを結ぶ連結直線の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片は、前記嵌入凹部に嵌入されている前記嵌入支柱部の、該延長方向先側の外周面部に当接し、該第1の挟持片が、前記支柱に該延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成されており、
前記支柱が前記嵌入凹部に嵌入され且つ該支柱が前記支柱挟持部の前記第1、第2の挟持片で弾性的に挟持された状態で、該支柱相互が該支柱連結具によって上下複数段に亘って連結されてなり、該支柱が嵌入されている下段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口と該支柱が嵌入されている上段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口の、平面視での開放向きが異なることを特徴とする植物支持装置。
comprising a plurality of struts and a strut connector for cultivating plants,
The strut coupler is made of resin as a whole, and the strut clamping part is provided on the outer peripheral surface and/or the inner peripheral surface of the coupler main body having the shape of an annular frame at a required interval in the circumferential direction of the coupler main body. is provided,
The post clamping part comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first and second clamping pieces being capable of forming, between each other, a fitting recess into which the post is fitted, and in the fitting recess. The inserted support post can be elastically clamped,
The width of the opening of the support introduction port connected to the fitting recess of the support clamping part is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support. The first clamping piece arranged on the leading side in the extending direction of the connecting straight line connecting the . 1 clamping piece is configured to support an external force acting on the strut toward the front side in the extension direction,
In a state in which the support is fitted into the fitting recess and is elastically clamped by the first and second clamping pieces of the support clamping portion, the supports are arranged in a plurality of vertical stages by the support connector. The support introduction port of the lower fitting recess into which the support is fitted and the support introduction port of the upper fitting recess into which the support is fitted have different opening directions in plan view. A plant support device characterized by:
前記支柱導入口は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部を通る開放方向直線上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線の延長方向先側に向けて開放されており、
該開放方向直線は、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ前記連結直線と直交する直交直線に対して該連結直線の前記本体中心部側に向けて25度傾く第1の直線と、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ該直交直線に対して前記連結直線の延長方向先側に向けて25度傾く第2の直線とのなす角度範囲に存することを特徴とする請求項1記載の植物栽培用の支柱連結具。
the center of the open width of the support inlet is located on the straight line in the opening direction passing through the center of the recess, and is opened forward in the extension direction of the straight line in the opening direction,
The opening direction straight line is a first straight line that is inclined 25 degrees toward the main body center side of the connecting straight line with respect to an orthogonal straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is orthogonal to the connecting straight line, and the center of the recess. 2. The prop connector for plant cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the second straight line that passes through and is inclined 25 degrees toward the extension direction of the connecting straight line with respect to the orthogonal straight line is in an angle range formed by the second straight line. .
前記環状枠状を呈する前記連結具本体5は、2分割された環状分割体を以て構成され、該両環状分割体の対応する第1の端部係合部と第2の端部係合部相互を着脱可能に連結することにより、所定の環状枠状を呈することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の植物栽培用の支柱連結具。 The connector main body 5, which has the shape of an annular frame, is composed of an annular divided body divided into two, and a first end engaging portion and a second end engaging portion corresponding to both the annular divided bodies are connected to each other. 3. A post connector for plant cultivation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a predetermined ring-shaped frame is formed by detachably connecting the support posts. 複数本の支柱と、植物栽培用の支柱連結具とを具え、
該支柱連結具は、全体が樹脂製であり、線状を呈する連結具本体の対向する両面部又は何れか一方の面部に、支柱挟持部が、該連結具本体の延長方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられており、
該支柱挟持部は、第1の挟持片と第2の挟持片を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片は、相互間で、前記支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部に嵌入された嵌入支柱部を弾性的に挟持でき、
前記支柱挟持部の前記嵌入凹部に連なる支柱導入口の開口幅は前記支柱の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、前記嵌入凹部の凹部中心部を通り且つ前記連結具本体の延長方向と直交する直交方向線の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片は、前記嵌入凹部に嵌入されている嵌入支柱部の、該延長方向先側の外周面部に当接し、該第1の挟持片が、前記支柱に該直交方向線の延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成されており、
前記支柱が前記嵌入凹部に嵌入され且つ該支柱が前記支柱挟持部の前記第1、第2の挟持片で弾性的に挟持された状態で、該支柱相互が該支柱連結具によって上下複数段に亘って連結されてなる植物支持装置であって、該支柱が嵌入されている下段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口と該支柱が嵌入されている上段の嵌入凹部の前記支柱導入口の、平面視での開放向きが異なることを特徴とする植物支持装置。
comprising a plurality of struts and a strut connector for cultivating plants,
The strut coupler is made of resin as a whole, and the strut clamping part is provided on either one of the opposing surfaces of the linear coupler main body at a required interval in the extending direction of the coupler main body. and
The post clamping part comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first and second clamping pieces being capable of forming, between each other, a fitting recess into which the post is fitted, and in the fitting recess. The inserted support post can be elastically clamped,
The width of the opening of the support introduction port connected to the fitting recess of the support clamping part is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support. The first holding piece arranged on the front side in the extension direction of the direction line abuts on the outer peripheral surface portion on the front side in the extension direction of the insertion support portion that is fitted in the insertion recess, and the first holding piece is provided. the piece is configured to support an external force acting on the strut in a forward direction in the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line;
In a state in which the support is fitted into the fitting recess and is elastically clamped by the first and second clamping pieces of the support clamping portion, the supports are arranged in a plurality of vertical stages by the support connector. A plan view of the support introduction port of the lower insertion recess into which the support is inserted and the support introduction port of the upper insertion recess into which the support is inserted. The plant support device is characterized in that the opening directions at the ends are different .
前記支柱導入口は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部を通る開放方向直線上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線の延長方向先側に向けて開放されており、
該開放方向直線は、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ前記直交方向線と直交する直交直線に対して前記連結具本体に向けて25度傾く第1の直線と、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ該直交直線に対して前記直交方向線の延長方向先側に向けて25度傾く第2の直線とのなす角度範囲に存することを特徴とする請求項4記載の植物支持装置。
the center of the open width of the support inlet is located on the straight line in the opening direction passing through the center of the recess, and is opened forward in the extension direction of the straight line in the opening direction,
The opening direction straight line includes a first straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is perpendicular to the orthogonal direction line, and a first straight line that is inclined 25 degrees toward the connector body, and a straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is orthogonal to the orthogonal straight line. 5. The plant support device according to claim 4, wherein the second straight line inclines 25 degrees toward the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line with respect to the straight line.
植物栽培用の支柱相互を連結する支柱連結具であって、
全体が樹脂製であり、線状を呈する連結具本体の対向する両面部又は何れか一方の面部に、支柱挟持部が、該連結具本体の延長方向に所要間隔を置いて設けられており、
該支柱挟持部は、第1の挟持片と第2の挟持片を具え、該第1、第2の挟持片は、相互間で、前記支柱を嵌入させる嵌入凹部を形成でき且つ該嵌入凹部に嵌入された嵌入支柱部を弾性的に挟持でき、
前記支柱挟持部の前記嵌入凹部に連なる支柱導入口の開口幅は前記支柱の径よりも小さく形成されると共に、前記嵌入凹部の凹部中心部を通り且つ前記連結具本体の延長方向と直交する直交方向線の延長方向先側に配置されている前記第1の挟持片は、前記嵌入凹部に嵌入されている嵌入支柱部の、該延長方向先側の外周面部に当接し、該第1の挟持片が、前記支柱に該直交方向線の延長方向先側に向かうように作用する外力を支持するように構成されており、
前記支柱導入口は、その開放幅の中央部が前記凹部中心部を通る開放方向直線上に位置し且つ該開放方向直線の延長方向先側に向けて開放されており、
該開放方向直線は、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ前記直交方向線と直交する直交直線に対して前記連結具本体に向けて25度傾く第1の直線と、前記凹部中心部を通り且つ該直交直線に対して前記直交方向線の延長方向先側に向けて25度傾く第2の直線とのなす角度範囲に存することを特徴とする植物栽培用の支柱連結具。
A strut connector for connecting struts for plant cultivation,
The entirety is made of resin, and on either of the two facing surfaces of the linear connector main body, or on either one of the surfaces, the support pillar clamping portions are provided at required intervals in the extension direction of the connector main body,
The post clamping part comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first and second clamping pieces being capable of forming, between each other, a fitting recess into which the post is fitted, and in the fitting recess. The inserted support post can be elastically clamped,
The width of the opening of the support introduction port connected to the fitting recess of the support clamping part is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the support. The first holding piece arranged on the front side in the extension direction of the direction line abuts on the outer peripheral surface portion on the front side in the extension direction of the insertion support portion that is fitted in the insertion recess, and the first holding piece is provided. the piece is configured to support an external force acting on the strut in a forward direction in the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line;
the center of the open width of the support inlet is located on the straight line in the opening direction passing through the center of the recess, and is opened forward in the extension direction of the straight line in the opening direction,
The opening direction straight line includes a first straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is perpendicular to the orthogonal direction line, and a first straight line that is inclined 25 degrees toward the connector body, and a straight line that passes through the center of the recess and is orthogonal to the orthogonal straight line. A support connector for plant cultivation , characterized in that it exists in an angle range formed by a second straight line that is inclined 25 degrees toward the extension direction of the orthogonal direction line with respect to the straight line .
複数本の支柱と、請求項6記載の植物栽培用の支柱連結具とを具え、該支柱が前記嵌入凹部に嵌入され且つ該支柱が前記支柱挟持部の前記第1、第2の挟持片で弾性的に挟持された状態で、該支柱相互が該支柱連結具によって上下複数段に亘って連結されてなることを特徴とする植物支持装置。 It comprises a plurality of struts and the strut connector for plant cultivation according to claim 6, wherein the struts are fitted into the insertion recesses and the struts are the first and second clamping pieces of the strut clamping part. 1. A plant supporting device, wherein said pillars are connected to each other over a plurality of vertical stages by means of said pillar connectors while being elastically clamped .
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JP3148053U (en) 2008-11-14 2009-01-29 第一ビニール株式会社 Plant support device and plant cultivation shelf assembly set
US20130269246A1 (en) 2009-06-10 2013-10-17 Van M. Kassouni Support for plants
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