JP7149718B2 - delivery locker - Google Patents

Description

The present disclosure relates to a delivery locker that can accommodate parcels.

Conventionally, there is a delivery locker described in Patent Document 1. A delivery locker described in Patent Document 1 includes a box body and a door. Inside the box body, a shelf board is formed to divide the internal space of the box body into two mutually independent storage spaces. The doors are attached to the openings on the entire surfaces of the two accommodation spaces so as to be individually openable and closable.

JP 2016-34404 A

By the way, in the delivery locker, it is necessary to change the size of the storage space according to the request of the user. In this regard, when changing the size of the storage space in the delivery locker described in Patent Document 1, the shape of the entire box body must be changed. In other words, when manufacturing a delivery locker that accommodates a plurality of users, it is necessary to design the box body for each user. This is one of the factors that exacerbate the manufacturing cost of delivery lockers.

The present disclosure has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a delivery locker capable of easily changing the storage capacity.

A delivery locker for solving the above problems is formed in the shape of a cubical box, has a storage space inside which can store packages, has an opening in the front, and has a plurality of vertically stacked lockers. Two inner panels, a left connecting member that connects the left side plates of vertically adjacent inner panels when the inner panels are stacked in the vertical direction , and a right side connecting member that connects the right side plates of vertically adjacent inner panels. At least one pair of connecting members used for each connection between vertically adjacent inner panels, a door member arranged in the opening of the inner panel to open and close the opening, and a vertical direction. are arranged corresponding to the four corners of the laminate of inner panels, and support the laminate by connecting a plurality of inner panels; a back panel, a left panel, and a right panel; an outer panel that has a plate portion, a top plate portion, and a bottom plate portion, and is attached to the column member so as to cover the outside of the laminate while being separated from the surface of the laminate by a predetermined distance; and the surface of the laminate serves as a drainage space for draining water that has entered the space from the outside of the outer panel to the bottom side of the outer panel, and the bottom plate portion and the left side At least one of the plate portion, the right side plate portion, and the back plate portion is provided with a drain hole penetrating from the space to the outside.

According to this configuration, it is possible to change the number and size of the storage spaces simply by changing the shape of the inner panel supported by the column member. Therefore, compared to conventional delivery lockers, which require changes in the design of the overall structure when changing the number and size of storage spaces, it is possible to increase the number and size of storage spaces simply by changing the shape of the inner panel, which is a part of the components. Since the depth can be changed, it is possible to easily change the capacity.

According to this configuration, if rainwater or the like enters the inside of the outer panel from the outside, the rainwater or the like flows through the gap between the inner panel and the outer panel, so the rainwater or the like enters the accommodation space of the inner panel. becomes difficult. Therefore, it becomes difficult for the luggage accommodated in the accommodation space to be exposed to water.

According to this configuration, rainwater or the like that has entered the gap between the inner panel and the outer panel flows out to the outside through the through-hole, so that the luggage accommodated in the accommodation space is even less likely to be exposed to water.

According to this configuration, drainage can be improved.

According to this configuration, even when a plurality of inner panel laminates are arranged side by side, it is possible to ensure drainage.

According to the second aspect of the invention, the outer panel is provided with an air outlet for discharging air present in the space to the outside, and the air outlet is provided with a blower for blowing air to the outside. is provided to reduce heat transfer from the outer panel to the inner panel. Due to such a heat insulating effect, it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the luggage accommodated in the accommodation space.

Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a home delivery locker that can easily change its storage capacity.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the perspective structure of the delivery locker of the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a cross-sectional perspective structure of the locker portion of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the cross-sectional structure of the locker portion of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure taken along line IV-IV of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a cross-sectional perspective structure of a delivery locker of a modified example of the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure of a delivery locker of a modified example of the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a side view showing the side structure of the delivery locker of the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a rear view showing the rear structure of the delivery locker of the second embodiment.

An embodiment of a delivery locker will be described below with reference to the drawings. In order to facilitate understanding of the description, the same constituent elements in each drawing are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible, and overlapping descriptions are omitted.
<First Embodiment>
First, the delivery locker 10 of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG. A delivery locker 10 according to the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is arranged, for example, inside an apartment building or on an outdoor site of a company. The delivery locker 10 includes a body portion 20 and an operation portion 30. - 特許庁

The body portion 20 has a structure in which three rocker portions 21 to 23 are connected in the X-axis direction. Each of the rocker portions 21 to 23 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape extending in the Z-axis direction. The Z-axis direction corresponds to the vertical direction. In addition, the Z1-axis direction, which is one of the Z-axis directions, corresponds to the vertically upward direction, and the Z2-axis direction corresponds to the vertically downward direction. Hereinafter, the direction orthogonal to both the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction is referred to as the Y-axis direction.

Inside each of the lockers 21 to 23, a plurality of accommodation spaces capable of accommodating luggage are formed side by side in the Z-axis direction. Each of the lockers 21 to 23 has a door member 40 at each opening of a plurality of accommodation spaces. The door member 40 opens and closes the housing spaces of the lockers 21-23. The operation unit 30 includes a touch panel or the like, and is a part where a user who is a home delivery company or a recipient of a parcel operates the home delivery locker 10 .

In this home delivery locker 10, for example, when a delivery company delivers a package and the user who is the recipient is absent, the delivery company operates the operation unit 30 to open one or a plurality of door members 40. can be opened. As a result, the delivery company can store the package in the storage space corresponding to the door member 40 in the open state. After that, the user can receive the package by operating the operation unit 30 at a convenient time.

Note that the delivery locker 10 can also be used when the user wants to send a parcel to a specific person. In this case, the user operates the operation unit 30 to store the package to be sent in the storage space of the home delivery locker 10 . After that, the delivery company operates the operation unit 30 to collect the package, and the delivery company delivers the package to the specified person.

In this way, the delivery locker 10 is a device that acts as a proxy for receiving packages between the user and the delivery company.
Next, with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4, the structures of the rocker portions 21 to 23 will be described in detail. Since the basic structure of each of the rocker portions 21 to 23 is the same, the structure of the rocker portion 21 will be described below as a representative.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the locker section 21 includes a door member 40, an inner panel 50, column members 60-63, an outer panel 70, and a pedestal section 80. As shown in FIGS.
The inner panel 50 has a structure in which a bottom plate portion 51, a left side plate portion 52, a right side plate portion 53, and a back plate portion 54, which are each formed in a flat plate shape, are assembled into a box shape by bolts, rivets, or the like. The inner panel 50 is open at the front and upper portions where the bottom plate portion 51, the side plate portions 52 and 53, and the back plate portion 54 are not arranged. The inner panel 50 is made of a metal material or the like.

As shown in FIG. 4, inside the locker portion 21, a plurality of inner panels 50 are stacked in the Z-axis direction. Of the inner panels 50 adjacent to each other in the Z-axis direction, the bottom plate portion 51 of the upper inner panel 50 closes the upper opening of the lower inner panel 50 . The space surrounded by the bottom plate portion 51 of the inner panel 50, the side plate portions 52 and 53, the back plate portion 54, and the bottom plate portion 51 of the adjacent inner panel forms a storage space S1 capable of storing luggage.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the left side plate portion 52 of the inner panel 50 is connected to the left side plate portion 52 of the inner panel 50 located above it via a left side connecting member 55 . Also, the right side plate portion 53 of the inner panel 50 is connected to the right side plate portion 53 of the inner panel 50 located above it via a right side connecting member 56 . Adjacent inner panels 50 and 50 are connected to each other in the Z-axis direction by these connecting members 55 and 56 . In the rocker portion 21 , a plurality of inner panels 50 are connected to each other in the Z-axis direction by using a plurality of connecting members 55 and 56 .

Hereinafter, the plurality of inner panels 50 stacked in the Z-axis direction will also be collectively referred to as a "laminate of inner panels 50". Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, four sides of the laminated body of the inner panel 50 parallel to the Z-axis direction are indicated by L1 to L4.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the plurality of column members 60-63 are arranged along the four sides L1-L4 of the laminate of the inner panel 50, respectively. The column members 60 to 63 are made of rectangular cylindrical metal members formed to extend in the Z-axis direction.

Among the column members 60 to 63, the left rear column member 60 arranged along the left rear side L1 of the laminate of the inner panels 50 is the first column member extending parallel to the left side surface of the laminate of the inner panels 50. It has a protrusion 600 and a second protrusion 601 extending parallel to the rear surface of the stack of inner panels 50 .

Similarly, the right rear column member 61 arranged along the right rear side L2 of the laminate of the inner panels 50 includes a first projecting portion 610 extending parallel to the right side surface of the laminate of the inner panels 50, and a second protrusion 611 extending parallel to the rear surface of the stack of inner panels 50 .
The left front column member 62 arranged along the left front side L3 of the stack of inner panels 50 includes a first projecting portion 620 extending parallel to the left side surface of the stack of inner panels 50 and an inner and a second protrusion 621 extending parallel to the front face of the stack of panels 50 .

Similarly, the right front column member 63 arranged along the right front side L4 of the laminate of the inner panels 50 includes a first projecting portion 630 extending parallel to the right side surface of the laminate of the inner panels 50, and a second projection 631 extending parallel to the front face of the stack of inner panels 50 .
As shown in FIG. 3, the left connecting member 55 is connected to the first projecting portion 600 of the left rear pillar member 60 and the first projecting portion 620 of the left front pillar member 62 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The right connecting member 56 is connected to the first projecting portion 610 of the right rear pillar member 61 and the first projecting portion 630 of the right front pillar member 63 by bolts, nuts, or the like. Therefore, the laminated body of the inner panel 50 is supported by the column members 60 to 63 via the left connecting member 55 and the right connecting member 56. As shown in FIG.

A flat plate-like back plate portion 71 is assembled to the second projecting portion 601 of the left rear column member 60 and the second projecting portion 611 of the right rear column member 61 with bolts, nuts, or the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the back plate portion 71 is arranged to face the rear surface of the laminated body of the inner panel 50 with a predetermined gap therebetween.

Further, the flat plate-like left side plate portion 72 is attached to the first projecting portion 600 of the left rear pillar member 60 and the first projecting portion 620 of the left front pillar member 62 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The left side plate portion 72 is arranged to face the left side surface of the laminate of the inner panel 50 with a predetermined gap therebetween.
Similarly, the flat plate-like right plate portion 73 is assembled to the first projecting portion 610 of the right rear pillar member 61 and the first projecting portion 630 of the right front pillar member 63 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The right side plate portion 73 is arranged to face the right side surface of the laminate of the inner panel 50 with a predetermined gap therebetween.

As shown in FIG. 4, a top plate portion 74 is attached to the upper end portion of each of the column members 60 to 63 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The top plate portion 74 is arranged so as to face the upper surface of the laminate of the inner panel 50 . Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a bottom plate portion 75 is attached to the lower end portion of each of the column members 60 to 63 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The bottom plate portion 75 is arranged so as to face the bottom surface of the laminate of the inner panel 50 .

The outer panel 70 is composed of the back plate portion 71 , the left plate portion 72 , the right plate portion 73 , the top plate portion 74 and the bottom plate portion 75 . That is, the outer panel 70 is arranged so as to surround the laminate of the inner panels 50 and protects the laminate of the inner panels 50 from the external environment. 2 and 3, between the back plate portion 71 of the outer panel 70 and the laminate of the inner panels 50, and between the left plate portion 72 of the outer panel 70 and the laminate of the inner panels 50. , and between the right side plate portion 73 of the outer panel 70 and the laminate of the inner panel 50, respectively. That is, the delivery locker 10 has a double structure. The space formed between the outer panel 70 and the laminate of the inner panels 50 is hereinafter referred to as an "internal space S2".

As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom surface of the bottom plate portion 75 is attached to the base portion 80 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The gantry part 80 is fixed to the ground or a base by an anchor or the like. This allows the bottom plate portion 75 to be spaced apart from the ground or the base.
As shown in FIG. 3 , the bottom plate portion 75 is formed with a through hole 750 penetrating from the internal space S<b>2 of the delivery locker 10 to the inside of the gantry portion 80 . As a result, for example, when rainwater or the like enters through gaps formed between the top plate portion 74 and the side plate portions 72 and 73, the rainwater is discharged outside through the through holes 750 from the internal space S2. Therefore, it is difficult for rainwater to enter the storage space S<b>1 of the inner panel 50 .

As shown in FIG. 2, a partition member 90 formed so as to extend in the X-axis direction is attached to the second projecting portion 621 of the left front pillar member 62 and the second projecting portion 631 of the right front pillar member 63, such as a bolt or the like. It is assembled with a nut or the like. As shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 90 is arranged so as to correspond to each boundary portion of the plurality of inner panels 50 in the Z-axis direction.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the right end portion of the door member 40 is rotatably supported by a shaft portion 91 . The shaft portion 91 is fixed to the partition member 90 . A claw portion 41 that engages with the lock device 100 is formed at the left end portion of the door member 40 . The lock device 100 is fixed to the outer surface of the left side plate portion 52 of the inner panel 50 and the first projecting portion 620 of the left front column member 62 with bolts, nuts, or the like. The door member 40 is held in the closed state by engaging the claw portion 41 with the lock device 100 . A home delivery company or a user can open the door member 40 by disengaging the claw portion 41 from the lock device 100 by operating the operation portion 30 . As a result, a home delivery company or a user can store a package in the storage space S1 of the inner panel 50 or take out the package in the storage space S1.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the rocker portions 22 and 23 have substantially the same structure as the rocker portion 21 . However, the locker portion 22 differs from the locker portion 21 in that the operation portion 30 is provided instead of the plurality of inner panels 50 . Further, the locker portion 23 differs from the locker portion 21 in that it uses a door member 40 and an inner panel 50 that are larger than the door member 40 and the inner panel 50 used in the locker portion 21 . The delivery locker 10 is configured by connecting these lockers 21 to 23 in the X-axis direction.

According to the delivery locker 10 of the present embodiment described above, it is possible to obtain the actions and effects shown in (1) to (3) below.
(1) Only by changing the shape of the inner panel 50 supported by the column members 60 to 63, the number and size can be changed. For example, if an inner panel having a storage space S1 larger than the inner panel 50 used for the locker portion 21 is used, like the locker portion 23 shown in FIG. 1, it is possible to store larger luggage. As described above, in the delivery locker 10 of the present embodiment, compared to the conventional delivery locker that requires a design change of the overall structure when changing the number and size of the storage spaces, the inner panel, which is a part of the components, is different. Since the number and size of the storage spaces can be changed only by changing the shape of 50, it is possible to easily change the storage capacity.

(2) The delivery locker 10 has an outer panel 70 arranged to face the outer peripheral surface of the inner panel 50 with a predetermined gap. The outer panel 70 is assembled to the column members 60-63. According to such a configuration, if rainwater or the like enters the inside of the outer panel 70 from the outside, the rainwater or the like flows into the gap between the inner panel 50 and the outer panel 70, that is, the internal space S2. It becomes difficult for rainwater or the like to enter the housing space S1 of the panel 50.例文帳に追加Therefore, the luggage accommodated in the accommodation space S1 is less likely to be exposed to water.

(3) The bottom plate portion 75 of the outer panel 70 is formed with a through hole 750 penetrating from the internal space S2 to the outside. As a result, rainwater or the like that has entered the internal space S2 is discharged to the outside through the through holes 750, so that drainage can be improved.
(Modification)
Next, a modified example of the delivery locker 10 of the first embodiment will be described.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the delivery locker 10 of the present embodiment, the side plate portions of the outer panels disposed between the locker portions 21 and 22, specifically, the locker portions 21 The right side plate portion 73 of the outer panel 70 and the left side plate portion 72 of the outer panel 70 of the rocker portion 22 are eliminated. Similarly, the side plate portions of the respective outer panels disposed between the rocker portion 22 and the rocker portion 23 , specifically the right side plate portion 73 of the outer panel 70 of the rocker portion 22 and the outer panel 70 of the rocker portion 23 . The left side plate portion 72 is eliminated.

In this home delivery locker, a right rear column member 61 of the locker unit 21 and a left rear column member 60 of the locker unit 22 are connected by bolts, rivets, or the like, and a right front column member 63 of the locker unit 21 and a left column member 63 of the locker unit 22 The locker portion 21 and the locker portion 22 are connected by connecting the front column member 62 with bolts, rivets, or the like. A right rear column member 61 of the rocker portion 22 and a left rear column member 60 of the rocker portion 23 are connected by bolts, rivets, or the like, and a right front column member 63 of the rocker portion 22 and a left front column member of the locker portion 23 are connected. 62 are connected by bolts, rivets, or the like, whereby the rocker portion 22 and the rocker portion 23 are connected.

According to such a configuration, the internal spaces S11 to S13 corresponding to the respective rocker portions 21 to 23 are communicated with each other. can be secured.
<Second embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the delivery locker 10 will be described. In the following, differences from the delivery locker 10 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 will be mainly described.

As shown in FIG. 7, an air intake port 110 for taking outside air into the internal space S13 of the rocker portion 23 is provided in the lower portion of the right side plate portion 73 of the outer panel 70 of the rocker portion 23 of the present embodiment. formed. The air intake port 110 is provided with a louver 111 for suppressing entry of rainwater, dust, etc. from the outside.

As shown in FIG. 8, an air outlet 120 is provided in the upper portion of the back plate portion 71 of the outer panel 70 of the rocker portion 22 . The air outlet 120 is provided with a louver 121 and a blower 122 . The blower 122 blows the air in the internal spaces S11 to S13 of the rocker portions 21 to 23 to the outside by rotating based on the supply of electric power.

According to the delivery locker 10 of the present embodiment described above, it is possible to further obtain the action and effect shown in (4) below.
(4) When the delivery locker 10 is installed outdoors, the temperature of the outer panel 70 of each of the lockers 21 to 23 may rise due to exposure to sunlight. have a nature. When the heat of the outer panel 70 is transferred to the inner panel 50 through the air present in the internal spaces S11-S13 of the rocker portions 21-23, the temperature of the inner panel 50 rises. As a result, if the temperature of the cargo stored in the storage space S1 of the inner panel 50 rises, the cargo may be adversely affected depending on the type. In this regard, in the delivery locker 10 of the present embodiment, the air existing in the internal spaces S11 to S13 of the lockers 21 to 23 is blown to the outside by the blower 122, so that the outer panels 70 of the lockers 21 to 23 Heat is less likely to be transferred from the inner panel 50 to the inner panel 50 . Due to such a heat insulating effect, it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the baggage accommodated in the accommodation space S1.

<Other embodiments>
The above embodiment can also be implemented in the following forms.
- The through hole 750 for drainage is not limited to the bottom plate portion 75 of the outer panel 70, and may be formed in the back plate portion 71, the side plate portions 72, 73, or the like of the outer panel 70, for example.

- Each position and shape of the air intake port 110 and the air discharge port 120 of 2nd Embodiment can be changed arbitrarily. Further, the air intake port 110 and the air discharge port 120 may be individually provided in each of the rocker portions 21-23.
- The present disclosure is not limited to the above specific examples. Appropriate design changes made by those skilled in the art to the above specific examples are also included in the scope of the present disclosure as long as they have the features of the present disclosure. Each element included in each specific example described above, and its arrangement, conditions, shape, etc., are not limited to those illustrated and can be changed as appropriate. As long as there is no technical contradiction, the combination of the elements included in the specific examples described above can be changed as appropriate.

S1: accommodation space 10: delivery locker 40: door member 50: inner panels 60 to 63: column member 70: outer panel 75: bottom plate portion 122: air blower 750: through hole

Claims (2)

a plurality of inner panels which are formed in the shape of a cubical box, have a storage space capable of storing luggage therein, have an opening in the front surface thereof, and are arranged in a stack in the vertical direction;
When stacking the inner panels in the vertical direction, there are two left connecting members that connect the left side plates of the vertically adjacent inner panels, and two right side connecting members that connect the right side plates of the vertically adjacent inner panels. At least one or more sets of the connecting members used for each connection between the vertically adjacent inner panels, with one connecting member as one set ;
a door member disposed in an opening of the inner panel for opening and closing the opening;
four column members extending in the vertical direction, which are arranged corresponding to the four corners of the laminate of the inner panels and support the laminate by connecting the plurality of inner panels;
It has a back plate portion, a left plate portion, a right plate portion, a top plate portion, and a bottom plate portion, and is attached to the column member so as to cover the outside of the laminate while being separated from the surface of the laminate by a predetermined distance. an outer panel formed by
and
A space formed between the outer panel and the surface of the laminate serves as a drainage space for draining water that has entered the space from the outside of the outer panel to the bottom side of the outer panel. with
A home delivery locker, wherein at least one of the bottom plate portion, the left side plate portion, the right side plate portion, and the back plate portion is provided with a drainage hole penetrating from the space to the outside. The outer panel is provided with an air outlet for discharging air present in the space to the outside,
The delivery locker according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet is provided with a blower that blows the air to the outside.

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