JP7133586B2 - can body - Google Patents

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JP7133586B2
JP7133586B2 JP2020090548A JP2020090548A JP7133586B2 JP 7133586 B2 JP7133586 B2 JP 7133586B2 JP 2020090548 A JP2020090548 A JP 2020090548A JP 2020090548 A JP2020090548 A JP 2020090548A JP 7133586 B2 JP7133586 B2 JP 7133586B2
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curled
outer peripheral
curvature
radius
curved
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JP2021187437A (en
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和司 下村
貴志 長谷川
友明 飯村
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Kirin Holdings Co Ltd
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Kirin Holdings Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、キャップが装着される開口部にカール部を形成したボトル形状の缶体に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bottle-shaped can having a curled portion at an opening to which a cap is attached.

飲料等の内容物が充填される容器として、スチールやアルミニウム合金等からなるボトル形状の缶体(ボトル缶)の開口部にキャップを装着し、キャップ内面のライナーによって内部に密封する構造のものが知られている。このような缶体のうち、その開口部に瓶口と同様な形状のカール部が形成され、そのカール部にキャップのスカート部を巻き込むようにして装着することにより、缶体の内部を密封した容器が提案されている。この容器に用いられる缶体は、缶体の開口部に対してカール部が比較的大きく形成されている。 A bottle-shaped can body (bottle can) made of steel, aluminum alloy, etc., which is filled with contents such as beverages, has a structure in which a cap is attached to the opening of the can body, and a liner on the inner surface of the cap seals the inside. Are known. In such a can body, a curled portion having the same shape as the mouth of the bottle is formed at the opening of the can body, and the skirt portion of the cap is wrapped around the curled portion to seal the inside of the can body. A container is proposed. The can body used for this container has a relatively large curled portion relative to the opening of the can body.

例えば、特許文献1には、口部の先端部を外方にカールさせて形成したビード部(カール部)に、タブを引っ張ることによりスコアを切り裂いて開栓するキャップを巻締め固定した金属製缶が開示されている。そして、この特許文献1には、口部は直状に延び、口部の先端部に形成されるビード部(カール部)は、内方に向けて傾斜し、その傾斜開始位置が当該ビード部の下端部位とカール開始位置との間に設定されている。また、ビード部(カール部)のカールされた先端部が略垂直に口部の外面に突き当たるように当接している。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a metallic bead portion (curl portion) formed by curling the tip of the mouth portion outward is wound and fixed with a cap that is opened by tearing the score by pulling a tab. A can is disclosed. In addition, in Patent Document 1, the mouth portion extends straight, and the bead portion (curl portion) formed at the tip of the mouth portion is inclined inward, and the inclination start position is the bead portion. and the curl start position. Further, the curled tip of the bead portion (curl portion) abuts against the outer surface of the mouth portion substantially vertically.

特許文献2に開示の金属ボトル缶では、口部の上端から縮径する縮径部と、縮径部の上端から上方に延びる立上部と、その立上部の上端の上部屈曲部と、その上部屈曲部から滑らかに外方に広がりながら下方に延び、外方に突出した湾曲部と、その湾曲部の下端の下部屈曲部と、その下部屈曲部から直線状に縮径部まで延びる直線部と、を有するカール部が形成されている。直線部の先端は縮径部の外面に当接している。また、縮径部の傾斜角が25°~65°、上部屈曲部の曲率半径が0.5~1.0mm、湾曲部の曲率半径が2.0~3.0mm、下部屈曲部の曲率半径が0.5~1.0mm、直線部の水平に対する角度が0°~25°であると記載されている。 In the metal bottle can disclosed in Patent Document 2, a diameter-reduced portion whose diameter is reduced from the upper end of the mouth portion, a rising portion extending upward from the upper end of the diameter-reduced portion, an upper curved portion at the upper end of the rising portion, and an upper portion thereof A curved portion extending downward while spreading smoothly outward from the curved portion, a lower curved portion at the lower end of the curved portion, and a straight portion linearly extending from the lower curved portion to the diameter-reduced portion. , are formed. The tip of the straight portion is in contact with the outer surface of the reduced diameter portion. Further, the angle of inclination of the reduced diameter portion is 25° to 65°, the radius of curvature of the upper bent portion is 0.5 to 1.0 mm, the radius of curvature of the curved portion is 2.0 to 3.0 mm, and the radius of curvature of the lower bent portion. is 0.5 to 1.0 mm, and the angle of the straight portion with respect to the horizontal is 0° to 25°.

国際公開第2007/122971号WO2007/122971 特開2011‐116456号公報JP 2011-116456 A

このようなカール部は、瓶口と同様な形状で比較的大きく形成されている。このため、キャップのスカート部が巻き込まれるカール部の下端部の曲率半径が大きくなり易く、キャップのスカート部を装着した後の耐圧性が低下するおそれがある。一方、このカール部の下端部の曲率半径を小さくすると、缶体内の飲料を飲もうとする際に唇に尖った先端部が当たって飲み難くなる。 Such a curled portion has a shape similar to that of the bottle mouth and is relatively large. For this reason, the radius of curvature of the lower end of the curled portion, into which the skirt portion of the cap is wound, tends to become large, and there is a risk that the pressure resistance after the skirt portion of the cap is attached may decrease. On the other hand, if the radius of curvature of the lower end of the curled portion is made small, the sharp tip portion hits the lips of the person trying to drink the beverage in the can, making it difficult to drink.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、カール部に装着されたキャップのスカート部を確実に巻き込んで固定することができ、かつ飲むときの唇の違和感も少ない缶体を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a can body in which the skirt portion of the cap attached to the curl portion can be reliably wrapped around and fixed, and which causes less discomfort to the lips when drinking. intended to

本発明の缶体は、円筒部と、該円筒部より小径の首部と、前記首部に接続された口部とを備える缶体であって、前記口部の外周部に、エッジを含む端部が径方向の外側に折り返されて巻回されてなるカール部を有しており、前記カール部は、缶軸を通る縦断面において、折り返し頂部の外周部を形成する外周上側屈曲部と、前記外周上側屈曲部の下端から缶軸方向の下方に延びる外周側筒部と、前記外周側筒部の下端から前記径方向内方に向けて屈曲し、缶軸方向の斜め下方に向けて凸となる外周下側屈曲部と、前記外周下側屈曲部の内周縁から変曲部を介して前記径方向内方に向けて縮径しながら延び、前記エッジを含むカール端部とが連続して形成され、前記外周上側屈曲部の外面の曲率半径をR5(mm)、前記外周下側屈曲部の外面の曲率半径をR6(mm)、前記変曲部の外面の曲率半径をR7(mm)とすると、R7<R6<R5であり、前記カール端部は前記折り返し頂部の缶軸方向下方に配置され、前記変曲部は前記カール端部の径方向外側の始端と前記外周下側屈曲部の下端との間に、これらカール端部及び外周下側屈曲部の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径で設けられている。 The can body of the present invention is a can body comprising a cylindrical portion, a neck portion having a diameter smaller than that of the cylindrical portion, and a mouth portion connected to the neck portion. has a curled portion formed by folding and winding radially outward, and the curled portion includes, in a longitudinal section passing through the can axis, an outer peripheral upper bent portion forming an outer peripheral portion of the folded top portion; an outer peripheral side tubular portion extending downward in the can axial direction from the lower end of the outer peripheral upper bent portion; and a curled end portion extending radially inward from the inner peripheral edge of the outer peripheral lower curved portion through an inflection portion while reducing the diameter and including the edge. The radius of curvature of the outer surface of the outer peripheral upper bent portion is R5 (mm), the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the outer peripheral lower bent portion is R6 (mm), and the curvature radius of the outer surface of the inflection portion is R7 (mm). Then, R7<R6<R5, the curled end portion is arranged below the folded top portion in the can axial direction, and the inflection portion is formed by the starting end of the radially outer side of the curled end portion and the lower bent portion of the outer circumference. It is provided with a radius of curvature smaller than that of the curled end portion and the lower curved portion of the outer periphery .

前記変曲部の前記外面の前記曲率半径R7は、0.03mm以上0.3mm以下であることが好ましい。また、前記外周下側屈曲部の前記外面の前記曲率半径R6は0.3mm以上0.9mm以下であることが好ましい。 The curvature radius R7 of the outer surface of the inflection portion is preferably 0.03 mm or more and 0.3 mm or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the curvature radius R6 of the outer surface of the outer peripheral lower bent portion is 0.3 mm or more and 0.9 mm or less.

カール部の外周部において、外周下側屈曲部とカール端部との間に曲率半径の小さい変曲部を設けたことにより、キャップのスカート部をカール部に巻き込んだときに、変曲部がキャップのスカート部を係止して、確実に固定することができる。 In the outer peripheral portion of the curled portion, an inflection portion with a small radius of curvature is provided between the outer peripheral lower bent portion and the curl end portion, so that when the skirt portion of the cap is wrapped around the curled portion, the inflection portion is formed. The skirt portion of the cap can be locked and fixed securely.

また、このカール部においては、変曲部が外周下側屈曲部とカール端部との間のわずかな部分にのみ配置されるため、飲むときの唇への違和感は少ない。 In addition, in this curled portion, since the inflection portion is arranged only in a small portion between the outer peripheral lower curved portion and the curled end portion, there is little sense of incongruity with the lips when drinking.

この場合、前記カール端部は、前記缶軸を通る前記縦断面において、直線状又は缶軸方向下方に向けてわずかに凸となる曲線状に湾曲している。 In this case, the curled end portion is curved in a linear shape or a curved shape that is slightly convex downward in the can axis direction in the longitudinal section passing through the can axis.

前記外周側筒部の外面は、前記缶軸を通る前記縦断面において、直線状又は前記外周上側屈曲部の前記外面の前記曲率半径R5より大きい曲率半径で前記径方向外方にわずかに凸となる曲線状に形成されている。 The outer surface of the outer peripheral side tubular portion is linear or slightly convex radially outward with a curvature radius larger than the curvature radius R5 of the outer surface of the outer peripheral upper bent portion in the longitudinal section passing through the can axis. It is formed in a curved shape.

この缶体の好適な実施態様として、前記カール端部の前記エッジは、前記缶軸を通る前記縦断面において、前記口部の始端位置に配置される口部始端部の外面に近接した状態で対向又は接触しており、前記口部始端部は、前記缶軸方向の上方に向けて漸次縮径しつつ前記径方向外方に向けて凸となるように湾曲しているとともに、前記口部始端部の凸状の外面の曲率半径が6.3mm以上10.3mm以下である。 As a preferred embodiment of this can body, the edge of the curled end is positioned in the longitudinal section passing through the can axis in a state in which it is in close proximity to the outer surface of the mouth portion starting end located at the mouth portion starting end position. facing or in contact with each other, the starting end portion of the mouth portion is curved so as to be convex outward in the radial direction while gradually decreasing in diameter upward in the axial direction of the can; The radius of curvature of the convex outer surface of the starting end is 6.3 mm or more and 10.3 mm or less.

この缶体の好適な実施態様として、前記カール部の外径Dが31mm以上35mm以下であり、前記カール部の前記径方向の厚みをTとすると、前記外径Dと前記厚みTとの比率(T/D)が0.06以上0.15以下である。 As a preferred embodiment of this can body, the outer diameter D of the curled portion is 31 mm or more and 35 mm or less, and the thickness of the curled portion in the radial direction is T, the ratio of the outer diameter D to the thickness T (T/D) is 0.06 or more and 0.15 or less.

前記カール部の前記径方向の前記厚みTは2.0mm以上4.5mm以下であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the thickness T of the curled portion in the radial direction is 2.0 mm or more and 4.5 mm or less.

この缶体の好適な実施態様として、前記カール部の前記缶軸方向の幅Wが3.0mm以上5.0mm以下、より好ましくは3.5mm以上4.7mm以下である。 As a preferred embodiment of this can body, the width W of the curled portion in the can axis direction is 3.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, more preferably 3.5 mm or more and 4.7 mm or less.

本発明によれば、カール部に装着されたキャップのスカート部を確実に巻き込んで固定することができ、かつ飲むときの唇の違和感も少ない。 According to the present invention, the skirt portion of the cap attached to the curled portion can be reliably rolled up and fixed, and the lips feel little discomfort when drinking.

本発明の一実施形態の缶体を用いたボトル容器を示し、その右半分を缶軸を通る断面にした正面図である。1 is a front view showing a bottle container using a can body of one embodiment of the present invention, with the right half of the bottle container taken as a cross section passing through the can axis. FIG. 図1に示す缶体のカール部近を拡大した断面図である。2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the curl portion of the can shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 図2に示すカール部の下部付近をさらに拡大した断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view further enlarging the vicinity of the lower portion of the curled portion shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 図1のボトル容器の異なる角度から見た正面図である。2 is a front view of the bottle container of FIG. 1 seen from different angles; FIG. 図5に示すボトル容器の上面図である。FIG. 6 is a top view of the bottle container shown in FIG. 5; 缶体の製造工程の前半を(a)(b)の順に示す右半分を断面にした正面図である。It is the front view which made the cross section the right half which shows the first half of the manufacturing process of a can in order of (a) and (b). 缶体の製造工程の後半を(a)から(c)順に示す右半分を断面にした正面図である。It is the front view which made the right half the cross section which shows the latter half of the manufacturing process of a can in order from (a) to (c). カーリング工程においてローリングツールで加工している状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of processing with a rolling tool in a curling process; カーリング工程において整形用ツールで加工している状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of processing with a shaping tool in a curling process; 図9の要部を拡大した断面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG. 9;

以下、本発明に係る缶体の一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。本実施形態の缶体100は、図1、図4及び図5に示すように、全体がボトル形状に形成されたボトル缶であり、その上端部の口部14において、外部に開口する開口部15を形成するようにカール部50を有する。缶体100は、開口部15を通じて内部に飲料等の内容物が充填された後、口部14にキャップ200を装着することにより開口部15が密封され、ボトル容器300とされる。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the can body according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, the can body 100 of the present embodiment is a bottle can whose entirety is formed in the shape of a bottle. It has curls 50 to form 15 . After the can body 100 is filled with contents such as a beverage through the opening 15 , the opening 15 is sealed by attaching a cap 200 to the mouth 14 to form a bottle container 300 .

図1、図4及び図5には、缶体100と、缶体100の口部14に装着されたキャップ200と、を備えるボトル容器300を示している。また、図1では、ボトル容器300の右半分を、缶軸Cを通る断面にして示している。 1, 4 and 5 show a bottle container 300 comprising a can body 100 and a cap 200 attached to the mouth portion 14 of the can body 100. FIG. 1, the right half of the bottle container 300 is shown as a cross section passing through the can axis C. As shown in FIG.

缶体100は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金等の薄板金属からなり、図1に示すように、底部20と、底部20から高さ方向の中間位置までがストレート状に形成され、その上方部分が開口部15に向かうに従って縮径された円筒状をなす胴部10とを備える有底円筒状に形成されている。 The can body 100 is made of a thin sheet metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and as shown in FIG. It is formed in the shape of a cylinder with a bottom including a body portion 10 having a cylindrical shape whose diameter is reduced toward 15 .

図1に示すように、胴部10及び底部20は互いに同軸に配置されており、本実施形態において、これらの共通軸を缶軸Cと称して説明を行う。また、缶軸Cに沿う方向(缶軸C方向)のうち、開口部15から底部20側へ向かう方向を下側(下方)、底部20から開口部15側へ向かう方向を上側(上方)とし、以下の説明においては、図1に示す向きと同様に上下方向を定めるものとする。また、缶軸Cに直交する方向を径方向といい、径方向のうち、缶軸Cに接近する向きを径方向の内側(内方)、缶軸Cから離間する向きを径方向の外側(外方)とする。また、缶軸C回りに周回する方向を周方向とする。 As shown in FIG. 1, the body portion 10 and the bottom portion 20 are arranged coaxially with each other. In the direction along the can axis C (the can axis C direction), the direction from the opening 15 to the bottom 20 side is defined as the lower side (downward), and the direction from the bottom 20 to the opening 15 side is defined as the upper side (upper side). , In the following description, the vertical direction is defined in the same manner as the direction shown in FIG. A direction perpendicular to the can axis C is called a radial direction. Of the radial directions, the direction approaching the can axis C is radially inward (inward), and the direction away from the can axis C is radial outward ( outside). The direction of rotation around the can axis C is defined as the circumferential direction.

本実施形態では、缶体100の底部20は、缶軸C上に位置するとともに上方(胴部10の内部)に向けて膨出するように形成されたドーム部21と、該ドーム部21の外周縁部と胴部10の下端部とを接続するヒール部22とを備えている。ドーム部21とヒール部22との接続部分は、缶体100が正立姿勢(図1に示される開口部15が上方を向く姿勢)となるように接地面(載置面)上に載置されたときに接地面に接する接地部23となっている。接地部23は、底部20において最も下方に向けて突出しているとともに、周方向に沿って延びる環状をなしている。 In this embodiment, the bottom portion 20 of the can body 100 includes a dome portion 21 that is positioned on the can axis C and bulges upward (inside the body portion 10), and the dome portion 21 A heel portion 22 connecting the outer peripheral edge portion and the lower end portion of the trunk portion 10 is provided. The connecting portion between the dome portion 21 and the heel portion 22 is placed on the ground surface (mounting surface) so that the can body 100 is in an upright posture (a posture in which the opening 15 shown in FIG. 1 faces upward). The grounding portion 23 is in contact with the ground surface when the grounding surface is pressed. The ground contact portion 23 protrudes downward most from the bottom portion 20 and has an annular shape extending in the circumferential direction.

缶体100の胴部10は、図1に示されるように、胴部10の下部側(底部20側)において円筒状に形成された円筒部11と、円筒部11の上端で径方向内方に屈曲するように缶軸C方向の上方に向けて縮径された肩部12と、肩部12の上端に接続されて缶軸C方向の上方に向けて延びる細長い首部13と、首部13の上端に接続されて外部に開口する口部14と、を備える。なお、円筒部11、肩部12、首部13、口部14は、それぞれ胴部10の周方向全周にわたって延びる環状をなしている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the barrel portion 10 of the can body 100 includes a cylindrical portion 11 formed in a cylindrical shape on the lower side (bottom portion 20 side) of the barrel portion 10, and a radially inner portion at the upper end of the cylindrical portion 11. an elongated neck 13 connected to the upper end of the shoulder 12 and extending upward in the can axis C direction; and a mouth portion 14 connected to the upper end and opened to the outside. The cylindrical portion 11, the shoulder portion 12, the neck portion 13, and the mouth portion 14 each form an annular shape extending over the entire circumference of the body portion 10 in the circumferential direction.

首部13は、缶軸C方向の上方に向けて漸次縮径された形状とされており、円筒部11よりも小径に形成され、首部13の上端が最も小径に形成されている。この首部13の高さは、円筒部11の高さより若干小さく形成されている。本実施形態の缶体100では、首部13は、肩部12の上端に連続して缶軸C方向に向けて漸次縮径するテーパ筒状に形成されている。首部13の上端部13aは、缶軸Cに対する角度を小さくし、ほぼ缶軸C方向に沿って形成されている(図2参照)。そして、首部13の上端部13aの上端に、口部14が接続されている。 The neck portion 13 has a shape whose diameter gradually decreases upward in the direction of the can axis C, and is formed to have a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion 11, with the upper end of the neck portion 13 having the smallest diameter. The height of this neck portion 13 is formed slightly smaller than the height of the cylindrical portion 11 . In the can body 100 of this embodiment, the neck portion 13 is formed into a tapered tubular shape that continues from the upper end of the shoulder portion 12 and gradually decreases in diameter in the can axis C direction. The upper end portion 13a of the neck portion 13 has a small angle with respect to the can axis C and is formed substantially along the direction of the can axis C (see FIG. 2). A mouth portion 14 is connected to the upper end of the upper end portion 13 a of the neck portion 13 .

口部14は、エッジEを含む端部が径方向の外側に折り返され巻回されてなるカール部50を外周部に有している。より具体的には、図2に示すように、肩部12の上端部13aに連続し、缶軸C方向の上方に向けて漸次縮径しつつ径方向外方に向けて凸となるように湾曲する口部始端部41と、口部始端部41の上端から径方向内方に向けて凸となるように湾曲しながら缶軸C方向上方に延びる内周下側湾曲部42と、内周下側湾曲部42の上端に連続し、口部14の最内径位置において缶軸C方向の上方に向けて垂直に延びる内周側筒部43と、内周側筒部43の上端に連続して径方向外方に折り返されるカール部50と、を有している。缶軸Cを通る断面(縦断面)において、内周側筒部43は缶軸Cとほぼ平行に配置されている。 The mouth portion 14 has a curled portion 50 formed by folding and winding an end portion including the edge E radially outward. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, it is continuous with the upper end portion 13a of the shoulder portion 12, gradually decreasing in diameter upward in the can axis C direction, and protruding radially outward. a curved mouth portion starting end portion 41, an inner peripheral lower curved portion 42 extending upward in the direction of the can axis C while curving so as to be convex radially inward from the upper end of the mouth portion starting end portion 41, and an inner periphery an inner peripheral side cylindrical portion 43 that is continuous with the upper end of the lower curved portion 42 and vertically extends upward in the direction of the can axis C at the innermost position of the mouth portion 14; and a curled portion 50 that is folded back radially outward. In a cross section (longitudinal section) passing through the can axis C, the inner cylindrical portion 43 is arranged substantially parallel to the can axis C. As shown in FIG.

口部始端部41は、径方向外方に膨出し、その凸状の外面の曲率半径R1(mm)が6.3mm以上10.3mm以下に形成され、内周下側湾曲部42は、径方向内方に膨出し、その外面(凸面)の曲率半径R2(mm)が1.0mm以上5.0mm以下に形成される。内周下側湾曲部42の曲率半径R2が大きい場合、その上端に連続する内周側筒部43と内周下側湾曲部42とはほぼ一体とみなしてよく、両者を区別することは難しくなる。 The mouth portion starting end portion 41 bulges radially outward, and the radius of curvature R1 (mm) of the convex outer surface is formed to be 6.3 mm or more and 10.3 mm or less. It bulges inward, and its outer surface (convex surface) has a radius of curvature R2 (mm) of 1.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less. When the radius of curvature R2 of the inner peripheral lower curved portion 42 is large, the inner peripheral cylindrical portion 43 and the inner peripheral lower curved portion 42, which are continuous with the upper end thereof, can be regarded as substantially integrated, and it is difficult to distinguish between them. Become.

カール部50は、缶軸Cを通る断面(縦断面)において、内周側筒部43の上端から径方向外方に向けて広がるように屈曲する内周上側屈曲部51と、内周上側屈曲部51の外周縁から折り返しながら缶軸方向の上方に向けて突出するように屈曲する折り返し頂部52と、折り返し頂部52の外周縁から缶軸C方向下方に向けて屈曲する外周上側屈曲部53と、外周上側屈曲部53の外周縁から缶軸方向下方に延びる外周側筒部54と、外周側筒部54の下端から径方向内方に屈曲し、缶軸方向の斜め外方かつ下方に向けて凸となる外周下側屈曲部55と、外周下側屈曲部55から変曲部56を介して径方向内方に向けて縮径しながら延び、エッジEを有するカール端部57と、が連続して形成されている。内周上側屈曲部51と外周上側屈曲部53との間に配置される折り返し頂部52がカール部50において最も上端位置に配置される。 In a cross section (longitudinal section) passing through the can axis C, the curled portion 50 includes an inner peripheral upper bent portion 51 that is bent so as to spread radially outward from the upper end of the inner peripheral cylindrical portion 43, and an inner peripheral upper bent portion. A folded top portion 52 that bends upward in the can axis direction while folding back from the outer peripheral edge of the portion 51, and an outer peripheral upper bent portion 53 that bends downward in the can axis C direction from the outer peripheral edge of the folded top portion 52. an outer peripheral side cylindrical portion 54 extending downward in the can axial direction from the outer peripheral edge of the outer peripheral upper bent portion 53; and a curled end portion 57 extending radially inward from the outer circumference lower bent portion 55 via an inflection portion 56 while decreasing in diameter and having an edge E. formed continuously. A folded top portion 52 arranged between the inner peripheral upper curved portion 51 and the outer peripheral upper curved portion 53 is arranged at the uppermost position in the curl portion 50 .

内周上側屈曲部51の外面(凸面)の曲率半径R3(mm)は0.8mm以上1.4mm以下であり、折り返し頂部52の外面(凸面)の曲率半径R4(mm)は1.0mm以上2.5mm以下であり、外周上側屈曲部53の外面(凸面)の曲率半径R5(mm)は2.0mm以上3.0mm以下である。折り返し頂部52と外周上側区曲部53とはほぼ同一曲率半径で連続的に形成される場合もある。 The curvature radius R3 (mm) of the outer surface (convex surface) of the inner peripheral upper bent portion 51 is 0.8 mm or more and 1.4 mm or less, and the curvature radius R4 (mm) of the outer surface (convex surface) of the folded top portion 52 is 1.0 mm or more. It is 2.5 mm or less, and the curvature radius R5 (mm) of the outer surface (convex surface) of the outer peripheral upper bent portion 53 is 2.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. In some cases, the folded top portion 52 and the outer peripheral upper curved portion 53 are continuously formed with substantially the same radius of curvature.

本実施形態では、図3に示すように、外周側筒部54は、缶軸C方向下方に向かうにしたがってわずかに拡径するように形成されており、その傾斜は、缶軸Cに対する角度θが0°以上1.8°以下である。外周下側屈曲部56の外面の曲率半径R6(mm)は0.3mm以上0.9mm以下である。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer cylindrical portion 54 is formed so as to slightly increase in diameter downward in the direction of the can axis C, and its inclination is at an angle θ is 0° or more and 1.8° or less. The curvature radius R6 (mm) of the outer surface of the outer peripheral lower bent portion 56 is 0.3 mm or more and 0.9 mm or less.

変曲部56は、外周下側屈曲部55の下端とカール端部57の始端との間のわずかな部位に設けられており、その外面の曲率半径R7(mm)は0.03mm以上0.3mm以下である。したがって、外周下側屈曲部55の下端とカール端部57の始端との間に変曲部56がわずかな幅で周方向に沿う線状に形成される。 The inflection portion 56 is provided at a small portion between the lower end of the outer peripheral lower bent portion 55 and the starting end of the curled end portion 57, and the curvature radius R7 (mm) of the outer surface thereof is 0.03 mm or more and 0.03 mm or more. 3 mm or less. Therefore, between the lower end of the outer peripheral lower bent portion 55 and the starting end of the curled end portion 57, the inflection portion 56 is formed linearly along the circumferential direction with a slight width.

また、前述したように、外周側筒部54が缶軸方向下方に向かうに従ってわずかに拡径して形成されているので、その下端に連続する外周下側屈曲部56の始端部が、カール部50において最も径方向外側に配置される。 Further, as described above, since the outer peripheral cylindrical portion 54 is formed so as to slightly increase in diameter downward in the can axial direction, the starting end portion of the outer peripheral lower bent portion 56 continuing to the lower end of the outer peripheral cylindrical portion 54 is the curled portion. 50 is arranged radially outward.

変曲部56の曲率半径R7が0.3mmを超えると、キャップ200のスカート部を巻き込んだときの係止が弱くなって密封性を損なう。曲率半径R7が0.03mm未満では変曲部56が割れるなど成形不良となる。 If the curvature radius R7 of the inflection portion 56 exceeds 0.3 mm, the engagement when the skirt portion of the cap 200 is rolled becomes weak, impairing the sealing performance. If the radius of curvature R7 is less than 0.03 mm, molding defects such as cracking of the inflection portion 56 will occur.

カール部50の外面において、外周上側屈曲部53の曲率半径R5は、3.0mmを超えると密封性が低下するおそれがあり、2.0mm未満であると、カール部50の成形時に割れや皺が発生するおそれがある。また、外周下側屈曲部55の曲率半径R6は0.9mmを超えると、キャップ200のスカート部の巻き込みが弱くなるおそれがある。一方、曲率半径R6が0.3mm未満であると、カール部50の成形工程時にカール部50に割れや皺が発生するおそれがある。 On the outer surface of the curled portion 50, if the radius of curvature R5 of the outer peripheral upper bent portion 53 exceeds 3.0 mm, the sealing performance may deteriorate. may occur. Also, if the radius of curvature R6 of the outer peripheral lower bent portion 55 exceeds 0.9 mm, there is a risk that the skirt portion of the cap 200 will be less likely to be involved. On the other hand, if the radius of curvature R6 is less than 0.3 mm, cracks or wrinkles may occur in the curled portion 50 during the molding process of the curled portion 50 .

外周上側屈曲部53の外面の曲率半径R5、外周下側屈曲部56の外面の曲率半径R6、変曲部55の外面の曲率半径R7については、R7<R6<R5の関係が成り立つ。 The curvature radius R5 of the outer surface of the outer peripheral upper curved portion 53, the outer surface curvature radius R6 of the outer peripheral lower curved portion 56, and the outer surface curvature radius R7 of the inflection portion 55 have a relationship of R7<R6<R5.

カール端部57は、変曲部56の内周縁から直線状又は缶軸方向下方に凸となるようにわずかに湾曲しながら縮径している。
口部始端部41は前述したように径方向外方に向けて凸となるように湾曲しているため、その外面は凸状外面を形成している。そして、カール端部57の先端が口部始端部41における缶軸C方向の途中位置に向けて延びており、図3に示すように、カール端部57のエッジ(径方向内方縁)Eが口部始端部41の凸状の外面に近接した状態で対向又は接触している。
The curled end portion 57 is tapered from the inner peripheral edge of the inflection portion 56 while curving slightly so as to protrude linearly or downward in the can axial direction.
Since the opening 41 is curved so as to be convex radially outward as described above, its outer surface forms a convex outer surface. The tip of the curled end portion 57 extends toward the midway position in the direction of the can axis C at the mouth portion starting end portion 41, and as shown in FIG. are opposed to or in contact with the convex outer surface of the mouth start end 41 in close proximity.

図2に示すように、カール部50の缶軸C方向の幅W(mm)は、缶軸C方向におけるカール部50の上端位置からそのカール部50の下端位置までの缶軸Cと平行な垂直距離とされる。缶軸Cを通る断面において、折り返し頂部52がカール部50の最も缶軸C方向の上端位置に配置され、カール端部57の先端がカール部50の最も缶軸C方向の下端位置に配置されており、カール部50の幅Wは、折り返し頂部52の上端外面からカール端部57の先端までの垂直距離とされる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the width W (mm) of the curled portion 50 in the can axis C direction is parallel to the can axis C from the upper end position of the curled portion 50 to the lower end position of the curled portion 50 in the can axis C direction. vertical distance. In a cross section passing through the can axis C, the folded top portion 52 is arranged at the uppermost position of the curled portion 50 in the can axis C direction, and the tip of the curled end portion 57 is arranged at the lowermost position of the curled portion 50 in the can axis C direction. The width W of the curled portion 50 is the vertical distance from the upper outer surface of the folded top portion 52 to the tip of the curled end portion 57 .

カール部50の径方向の厚みT(mm)は、径方向におけるカール部50の最内径位置から最外径位置までの缶軸Cに直交する水平距離とされる。図2に示す缶軸Cを通る縦断面において、内周上側屈曲部51の始端、言い換えれば内周側筒部43の上端の位置がカール部50の最も径方向の内方位置に配置され、外周下側屈曲部55の始端部がカール部50の最も径方向の外方位置に配置されている。したがって厚みTは、内周上側屈曲部51の始端の外面(缶の内周面)から外周下側屈曲部56の始端部の外面までの水平距離とされる。 The radial thickness T (mm) of the curled portion 50 is defined as the horizontal distance perpendicular to the can axis C from the innermost position to the outermost position of the curled portion 50 in the radial direction. In the longitudinal section passing through the can axis C shown in FIG. 2, the starting end of the inner peripheral upper bent portion 51, in other words, the position of the upper end of the inner peripheral side cylindrical portion 43 is arranged at the most radially inward position of the curl portion 50, A starting end portion of the outer peripheral lower bent portion 55 is arranged at the most radially outward position of the curled portion 50 . Therefore, the thickness T is the horizontal distance from the outer surface (the inner peripheral surface of the can) of the starting end of the inner peripheral upper curved portion 51 to the outer surface of the starting end of the outer peripheral lower curved portion 56 .

本実施形態では、カール部50の外径をD(mm)(図7(c)参照)としたとき、外径Dと厚みTとの比率(T/D)が0.06以上0.15以下とされ、カール部50の厚みTは外径Dの5%以上18%以下の大きさに形成される。具体的には、例えば、カール部50の外径Dが31mm以上35mm以下とされる缶体100において、カール部50の厚みTは2.0mm以上4.5mm以下、好ましくは3.0mm以上4.0mm以下とされる。 In the present embodiment, when the outer diameter of the curled portion 50 is D (mm) (see FIG. 7C), the ratio (T/D) between the outer diameter D and the thickness T is 0.06 or more and 0.15. The thickness T of the curled portion 50 is formed to be 5% or more and 18% or less of the outer diameter D. Specifically, for example, in the can body 100 in which the outer diameter D of the curled portion 50 is 31 mm or more and 35 mm or less, the thickness T of the curl portion 50 is 2.0 mm or more and 4.5 mm or less, preferably 3.0 mm or more and 4.5 mm or less. 0 mm or less.

また、缶体100においてカール部50の外径Dが31mm以上35mm以下である場合、カール部50の幅Wは3.0mm以上5.0mm以下、好ましくは3.5mm以上4.7mm以下とされる。 When the outer diameter D of the curled portion 50 in the can body 100 is 31 mm or more and 35 mm or less, the width W of the curled portion 50 is 3.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, preferably 3.5 mm or more and 4.7 mm or less. be.

なお、図2及び図3では、外周側筒部54が缶軸C方向の下方に向かうにしたがって漸次拡径するように形成されているが、缶軸C方向と平行に形成されていてもよい。あるいは、缶軸C方向の下方に向かうにしたがって漸次拡径しつつ、外周上側屈曲部53の曲率半径R5よりも十分に大きい曲率半径で径方向の外方に向けてなだらかに湾曲する湾曲面に形成されていてもよい。つまり、外周側筒部54は、缶軸Cを通る縦断面において、ストレートの直線状、又は外周上側屈曲部53の外面の曲率半径R5より大きな曲率半径で径方向外方にわずかに凸となる曲線状に形成される。 2 and 3, the outer cylindrical portion 54 is formed so as to gradually increase in diameter downward in the can axis C direction, but may be formed parallel to the can axis C direction. . Alternatively, the curved surface gently curves radially outward with a radius of curvature sufficiently larger than the radius of curvature R5 of the outer peripheral upper bent portion 53 while gradually expanding downward in the direction of the can axis C. may be formed. That is, in a vertical cross section passing through the can axis C, the outer peripheral side tubular portion 54 is straight or slightly convex radially outward with a radius of curvature larger than the radius of curvature R5 of the outer surface of the outer peripheral upper bent portion 53. It is formed in a curved shape.

缶体100の板厚は、必ずしも限定されるものではないが、成形前のアルミニウム合金板の元板厚が0.250mm~0.500mmであり、カール部50における板厚が0.200mm~0.600mmである。 The plate thickness of the can body 100 is not necessarily limited, but the original plate thickness of the aluminum alloy plate before forming is 0.250 mm to 0.500 mm, and the plate thickness at the curl portion 50 is 0.200 mm to 0.200 mm. .600 mm.

このように構成される缶体100を製造するには、まず、図6(a)に示すように、アルミニウム合金等の薄板の絞り加工によりカップ61を成形した後、図6(b)に示すように、そのカップ61を絞りしごき加工(DI加工)によって筒体62に成形する。この加工により、底部20も成形される。 In order to manufacture the can body 100 configured in this way, first, as shown in FIG. , the cup 61 is formed into a cylindrical body 62 by drawing and ironing (DI processing). The bottom portion 20 is also molded by this processing.

次いで、その筒体62の上部をダイネッキング加工により縮径して、図7(a)に示すように、肩部12、首部13を成形する。この段階で、首部13の上端部13aに口部始端部41が連続して形成され、この口部始端部41の上端に内周下側湾曲部42を介してほぼ内周側筒部43と同じ外径で筒部63が形成される。 Next, the diameter of the upper portion of the cylindrical body 62 is reduced by die necking, and the shoulder portion 12 and the neck portion 13 are formed as shown in FIG. 7(a). At this stage, the mouth portion starting end portion 41 is continuously formed on the upper end portion 13 a of the neck portion 13 . The cylindrical portion 63 is formed with the same outer diameter.

次いで、筒部63において、図7(b)及び図8に示すように、筒部63のエッジEを含む端部を径方向の外側に折り返して巻回することにより、内周側筒部43となる部位より上方の部位にカーリング加工を施す。このカーリング加工では、まず、筒部63のエッジEを含む端部を二種類のローリングツール71,72により拡開しながら折り返して、内周側筒部43に連続して丸められたロール部65を形成する。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 7(b) and 8, the cylindrical portion 63 is folded radially outward at its end including the edge E and wound, thereby forming the inner circumferential side cylindrical portion 43. Curling is applied to the part above the part that becomes. In this curling process, first, the end portion including the edge E of the cylindrical portion 63 is folded while being expanded by two types of rolling tools 71 and 72, and the roll portion 65 that is rolled continuously to the inner peripheral side cylindrical portion 43 is rolled. to form

このローリングツール71,72は軸C1,C2を中心に回転自在であり、その周方向に沿って整形用溝71a,72aを有しており、筒部63の周囲を旋回しながら、整形用溝71a,72aによって筒部63を加工する。また、筒部63の内部には筒部63を内側から支持する中子73が挿入される。 The rolling tools 71 and 72 are rotatable around the axes C1 and C2, and have shaping grooves 71a and 72a along their circumferential direction. The cylindrical portion 63 is processed by 71a and 72a. Further, a core 73 is inserted inside the tubular portion 63 to support the tubular portion 63 from the inside.

この加工により形成されたロール部65は、最終形状のカール部50より若干大きい外形であり、この段階では、ロール部65のエッジEは内周側筒部43の外面には接触していない。 The rolled portion 65 formed by this processing has an outer shape slightly larger than the curled portion 50 in the final shape, and the edge E of the rolled portion 65 is not in contact with the outer surface of the inner cylindrical portion 43 at this stage.

次いで、整形用ツール74を図9の白抜き矢印で示すように円弧を描きながらロール部65に接近させ、ロール部65の外面を斜め下方から持ち上げるように径方向外方から内方に押し付ける。この整形用ツール74も図示略の軸周りに回転自在であり、その周方向に沿って整形用溝74aを有しており、ロール部65の周囲を旋回しながら、整形用溝74aによってロール部65を加工する。このときも、ロール部65の内側には中子75が配置され、ロール部65を内側から支持している。 Next, the shaping tool 74 is brought close to the roll portion 65 while drawing a circular arc as indicated by the white arrow in FIG. This shaping tool 74 is also rotatable about an axis (not shown) and has shaping grooves 74a along its circumferential direction. 65 is processed. Also at this time, the core 75 is arranged inside the roll portion 65 to support the roll portion 65 from the inside.

この整形用ツール74による加工によって、図10に示すようにロール部65の主として外周部が整形され、内周側筒部43の上端に連続する内周上側屈曲部51を介して、折り返し頂部52、外周上側屈曲部53、外周側筒部54、外周下側屈曲部55、変曲部56、エッジEを含むカール端部57が形成される。 By processing with this shaping tool 74, as shown in FIG. , an outer peripheral upper curved portion 53, an outer peripheral cylindrical portion 54, an outer peripheral lower curved portion 55, an inflection portion 56, and a curled end portion 57 including an edge E are formed.

この場合、整形用ツール74が、ロール部65の外面側を斜め下方から持ち上げるように押すことで、外周下側屈曲部55とカール端部57との間に曲率半径R7の小さい変曲部56が形成される。 In this case, the orthopedic tool 74 pushes the outer surface side of the roll portion 65 obliquely upward, so that the inflection portion 56 having a small curvature radius R7 is formed between the outer peripheral lower bent portion 55 and the curl end portion 57. is formed.

これにより、カール端部57のエッジEが口部始端部41の外面に近接した状態で対向又は接触した状態にカール部50が形成される。 As a result, the curled portion 50 is formed such that the edge E of the curled end portion 57 faces or contacts the outer surface of the opening start portion 41 in close proximity.

このように構成される缶体100には、図1、図4及び図5に示すように、口部14の開口部15にキャップ200が装着され、ボトル容器300となる。具体的には、缶体100の内部に内容物を充填後、口部14にキャップ200を被せる。そして、キャップ200を上方から缶軸C方向の下方に向けて押圧し、キャップ200の内面に装着されたシール材205を圧縮した状態で、キャップ200のスカート部(筒状部分)の下端部を工具の爪で径方向内方に向けて押圧することにより、カール部50の外面に倣わせるようにスカート部を変形させる。これにより、スカート部の下端部をカール部50の下端部に引っ掛けるように巻き込み、キャップ200を缶体100に装着する。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, the can body 100 configured in this way is fitted with a cap 200 on the opening 15 of the mouth portion 14 to form a bottle container 300. As shown in FIGS. Specifically, after filling the inside of the can body 100 with the content, the mouth portion 14 is covered with the cap 200 . Then, the cap 200 is pressed downward in the can axis C direction from above to compress the sealing material 205 attached to the inner surface of the cap 200, and the lower end of the skirt portion (cylindrical portion) of the cap 200 is pressed. The skirt portion is deformed so as to follow the outer surface of the curl portion 50 by pressing radially inward with the claws of the tool. As a result, the lower end of the skirt portion is caught on the lower end of the curled portion 50 and the cap 200 is attached to the can body 100 .

なお、キャップ200は、本実施形態では、図4及び図5に示すように、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金の薄板金属からなり、円板状の天面部201と、天面部201の外周縁から垂直下方に延びるスカート部と、スカート部の下縁の一部を面方向に延長するように突出するタブ203と、天面部21の内面からスカート部の上端部内面にかけて形成されたシール材205とを有している。天面部201及びスカート部の外側表面に、スカート部の下縁におけるタブ203の両側縁からスカート部、天面部201にわたって一対のスコア206が形成されている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cap 200 is made of a thin sheet metal of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and has a disk-shaped top surface portion 201 and vertically downward from the outer peripheral edge of the top surface portion 201. It has an extending skirt portion, a tab 203 projecting so as to extend a part of the lower edge of the skirt portion in the plane direction, and a sealing member 205 formed from the inner surface of the top surface portion 21 to the inner surface of the upper end portion of the skirt portion. ing. A pair of scores 206 are formed on the outer surfaces of the top surface portion 201 and the skirt portion from both side edges of the tab 203 at the lower edge of the skirt portion to the skirt portion and the top surface portion 201 .

このキャップ200の装着状態において、キャップ200のスカート部は、外周側筒部54の下端部からカール端部57の始端部(変曲部56との接続部付近)にかけて巻き込まれる。このキャップ200のスカート部が巻き込まれる部位には、曲率半径R7の小さい変曲部56が設けられているので、キャップ200のスカート部が変曲部56に係止してカール部50からの離脱が防止される。 In this attached state of the cap 200, the skirt portion of the cap 200 is wound from the lower end portion of the outer cylindrical portion 54 to the starting end portion of the curled end portion 57 (near the connection portion with the inflection portion 56). Since the curved portion 56 having a small curvature radius R7 is provided at the portion where the skirt portion of the cap 200 is wound, the skirt portion of the cap 200 is engaged with the curved portion 56 and separated from the curl portion 50. is prevented.

また、この変曲部56は、比較的大きい曲率半径R6で湾曲する外周下側屈曲部55とカール端部57との間のわずかな部分にのみ配置されるため、飲むときの唇への違和感も少ない。 In addition, since this inflection portion 56 is arranged only in a small portion between the outer circumference lower side flection portion 55 curved with a relatively large radius of curvature R6 and the curl end portion 57, the lips feel uncomfortable when drinking. less.

なお、本発明は前記実施形態の構成のものに限定されるものではなく、細部構成においては、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the configurations of the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made to the detailed configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、底部20と胴部10とが一体に形成された有底円筒状の缶体について説明したが、缶体は必ずしも底部を有していないものも含むものとし、カール部を成形した後に、その胴部に、別に形成した底部を巻き締めるものも含まれる。 For example, in the above embodiment, a bottomed cylindrical can body in which the bottom portion 20 and the body portion 10 are integrally formed has been described, but the can body does not necessarily have a bottom portion, and the curled portion is included. It also includes those in which a separately formed bottom is wound around the body after molding.

カール部に装着されたキャップのスカート部を確実に巻き込んで固定することができ、かつ飲むときの唇の違和感も少ない缶体を提供できる。 To provide a can body in which the skirt part of a cap attached to a curl part can be reliably rolled up and fixed, and the lips are less uncomfortable when drinking.

10 胴部
11 円筒部
12 肩部
13 首部
13a 上端部
14 口部
15 開口部
20 底部
21 ドーム部
22 ヒール部
23 接地部
41 口部始端部
42 内周下側湾曲部
43 内周側筒部
50 カール部
51 内周上側屈曲部
52 折り返し頂部
53 外周上側屈曲部
54 外周側筒部
55 外周下側屈曲部
56 変曲部
57 カール端部
100 缶体
200 キャップ
201 天面部
300 ボトル容器
C 缶軸
E エッジ
10 Body portion 11 Cylindrical portion 12 Shoulder portion 13 Neck portion 13a Upper end portion 14 Mouth portion 15 Opening portion 20 Bottom portion 21 Dome portion 22 Heel portion 23 Ground portion 41 Mouth start end portion 42 Inner circumference lower curved portion 43 Inner circumference cylinder portion 50 Curl portion 51 Inner circumference upper bent portion 52 Folded top portion 53 Outer circumference upper bend portion 54 Outer circumference side cylindrical portion 55 Outer circumference lower bend portion 56 Inflection portion 57 Curled end portion 100 Can body 200 Cap 201 Top surface portion 300 Bottle container C Can shaft E edge

Claims (8)

円筒部と、該円筒部より小径の首部と、前記首部に接続された口部とを備える缶体であって、
前記口部の外周部に、エッジを含む端部が径方向の外側に折り返されて巻回されてなるカール部を有しており、
前記カール部は、缶軸を通る縦断面において、折り返し頂部の外周部を形成する外周上側屈曲部と、前記外周上側屈曲部の下端から缶軸方向の下方に延びる外周側筒部と、前記外周側筒部の下端から前記径方向内方に向けて屈曲し、缶軸方向の斜め下方に向けて凸となる外周下側屈曲部と、前記外周下側屈曲部の内周縁から変曲部を介して前記径方向内方に向けて縮径しながら延び、前記エッジを含むカール端部とが連続して形成され、
前記外周上側屈曲部の外面の曲率半径をR5(mm)、前記外周下側屈曲部の外面の曲率半径をR6(mm)、前記変曲部の外面の曲率半径をR7(mm)とすると、R7<R6<R5であり、
前記カール端部は前記折り返し頂部の缶軸方向下方に配置され、前記変曲部は前記カール端部の径方向外側の始端と前記外周下側屈曲部の下端との間に、これらカール端部及び外周下側屈曲部の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径で設けられている
ことを特徴とする缶体。
A can body comprising a cylindrical portion, a neck portion having a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion, and a mouth portion connected to the neck portion,
a curled portion formed by folding and winding an end portion including an edge portion radially outward on the outer peripheral portion of the mouth portion;
The curled portion includes, in a longitudinal section passing through the can axis, an outer peripheral upper curved portion forming an outer peripheral portion of the turn-up top portion, an outer peripheral side cylindrical portion extending downward in the can axial direction from the lower end of the outer peripheral upper curved portion, and the outer periphery. An outer peripheral lower bent portion that bends radially inward from the lower end of the side cylindrical portion and projects obliquely downward in the can axial direction, and an inflection portion from the inner peripheral edge of the outer peripheral lower bent portion. extending inward in the radial direction through the curled end portion including the edge, and formed continuously with the curled end portion including the edge,
Let R5 (mm) be the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the outer peripheral upper curved portion, R6 (mm) be the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the lower outer peripheral curved portion, and R7 (mm) be the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the inflection portion, R7<R6<R5,
The curled end portion is disposed below the folded top portion in the can axial direction, and the inflection portion is disposed between the radially outer starting end of the curled end portion and the lower end of the outer peripheral lower curved portion. A can body having a radius of curvature that is smaller than the radius of curvature of the curved portion and the lower curved portion of the outer periphery .
前記変曲部の前記外面の前記曲率半径R7は0.03mm以上0.3mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の缶体。 2. The can body according to claim 1, wherein the curvature radius R7 of the outer surface of the inflection portion is 0.03 mm or more and 0.3 mm or less. 前記外周下側屈曲部の前記外面の前記曲率半径R6は0.3mm以上0.9mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の缶体。 3. The can body according to claim 1, wherein the curvature radius R6 of the outer surface of the outer peripheral lower bent portion is 0.3 mm or more and 0.9 mm or less. 前記外周側筒部の外面は、前記缶軸を通る前記縦断面において、直線状又は前記外周上側屈曲部の前記外面の前記曲率半径R5より大きい曲率半径で前記径方向外方にわずかに凸となる曲線状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項記載の缶体。 The outer surface of the outer peripheral side tubular portion is linear or slightly convex radially outward with a curvature radius larger than the curvature radius R5 of the outer surface of the outer peripheral upper bent portion in the longitudinal section passing through the can axis. 4. The can body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is formed in a curved shape. 前記カール端部の前記エッジは、前記缶軸を通る前記縦断面において、前記口部の始端位置に配置される口部始端部の外面に接触しており、
前記口部始端部は、前記缶軸方向の上方に向けて漸次縮径しつつ前記径方向外方に向けて凸となるように湾曲しているとともに、前記口部始端部の凸状の外面の曲率半径が6.3mm以上10.3mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項記載の缶体。
The edge of the curled end is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion starting end located at the mouth portion starting end position in the longitudinal section passing through the can axis,
The mouth portion starting end is curved so as to be convex radially outward while gradually decreasing in diameter upward in the can axial direction, and has a convex outer surface. 5. The can body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the radius of curvature of is 6.3 mm or more and 10.3 mm or less.
前記カール端部は、前記缶軸を通る前記縦断面において、直線状又は缶軸方向下方に向けてわずかに凸となる曲線状に湾曲していることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項記載の缶体。 6. The curled end portion according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, in the longitudinal section passing through the can axis, the curled end portion is curved in a straight line or in a curved shape slightly convex downward in the can axis direction. or the can body described in item 1. 前記カール部の外径Dが31mm以上35mm以下であり、前記カール部の前記径方向の厚みをTとすると、前記外径Dと前記厚みTとの比率(T/D)が0.06以上0.15以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項記載の缶体。 The outer diameter D of the curled portion is 31 mm or more and 35 mm or less, and the ratio (T/D) between the outer diameter D and the thickness T of the curled portion in the radial direction is 0.06 or more. 7. The can body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is 0.15 or less. 前記カール部の前記缶軸方向の幅Wが3.0mm以上5.0mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項記載の缶体。 The can body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the width W of the curled portion in the can axial direction is 3.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011116456A (en) 2009-04-06 2011-06-16 Takeuchi Press Ind Co Ltd Metal bottle can
JP2019156430A (en) 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Can body
JP2020093847A (en) 2018-12-04 2020-06-18 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Can body

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011116456A (en) 2009-04-06 2011-06-16 Takeuchi Press Ind Co Ltd Metal bottle can
JP2019156430A (en) 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Can body
JP2020093847A (en) 2018-12-04 2020-06-18 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Can body

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