JP7130184B1 - toe partition shoes - Google Patents

toe partition shoes Download PDF

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JP7130184B1
JP7130184B1 JP2021193078A JP2021193078A JP7130184B1 JP 7130184 B1 JP7130184 B1 JP 7130184B1 JP 2021193078 A JP2021193078 A JP 2021193078A JP 2021193078 A JP2021193078 A JP 2021193078A JP 7130184 B1 JP7130184 B1 JP 7130184B1
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insole
toe
shoe
partition
outer skin
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JP2023079563A (en
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陽一 岡本
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/26Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with toe-spacers or toe-spreaders

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】指股仕切靴の靴先部分の柔軟性を確保して足指の自由な動きと、部材同士の接合部位からの靴内への水の浸透を抑制して不快感が生じ難くする指股仕切靴を提供する。【解決手段】足の第1趾と第2趾との間に仕切部を有する指股仕切靴の仕切部は、指股仕切靴の外装を形成し足を包被する靴外皮部の外皮先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して足の第1趾と第2趾とを分離する分離外皮部と、外皮先端部の下方に配置される中敷部の中敷先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される中敷切込部と、中敷部の下方に配置される靴底部の靴底先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される靴底切込部と、を備え、分離外皮部の外皮端部が中敷切込部の上方から進入して中敷切込部の周囲の中敷部の裏面側に被着し、靴底部が外皮端部と密着して中敷部に密着する。【選択図】図2The object of the present invention is to secure the flexibility of the toe part of a toe partition shoe to suppress the free movement of the toes and to suppress the permeation of water into the shoe from the joining parts of the members to make it difficult to cause discomfort. To provide a toe partition shoe. SOLUTION: The partition part of the toe partition shoe having a partition part between the first toe and the second toe of the foot is formed by forming the exterior of the toe partition shoe and enveloping the foot. The inside of the separated outer skin part that advances from the part to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot to separate the first and second toes, and the insole part that is placed below the tip of the outer skin An insole incision formed by entering from the tip of the insole to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot, and a sole portion of the shoe sole disposed below the insole, extending from the tip of the sole to the base of the foot. and a shoe sole cut portion formed by entering the base side of the first toe and the second toe, and the outer skin end portion of the separated outer skin portion enters from above the insole cut portion and forms the insole cut portion. The shoe sole adheres closely to the edge of the outer skin and adheres to the insole. [Selection drawing] Fig. 2

Description

本発明は指股仕切靴に関し、特に指股の仕切り部分からの水の浸透を抑制する指股仕切靴に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a toe-toe partition shoe, and more particularly to a toe-toe partition shoe that suppresses permeation of water from the toe partition.

指股仕切靴は、主に足袋シューズ等の名称により普及している。その特徴として、足袋の機能を靴に応用した点にある。足袋には、足の第1趾(足の親指)と第2趾(その他の足指)が独立して可動できる利点がある。例えば、平坦ではない地面に立ったり、歩行したりする際、第1趾とそれ以外の足指が分離して動くため、足指による地面の掴みやすさが向上する。そこで、指股仕切靴(足袋シューズ)は、作業用、スポーツ用等の複雑な足指の動作の求められる靴として好例である(特許文献1等参照)。 Toe-toe partition shoes are popular mainly under the name of tabi shoes or the like. One of its characteristics is that the function of tabi is applied to shoes. Tabi have the advantage that the first toe (big toe) and the second toe (other toes) can move independently. For example, when standing on an uneven ground or walking, the first toe and other toes move separately, so that the toes can easily grasp the ground. Therefore, toe partition shoes (tabi shoes) are a good example of shoes that require complex toe movements, such as those for work and sports (see Patent Document 1, etc.).

例えば、特許文献1に代表される指股仕切靴の場合、先端が二股に分かれ足の第1趾と第2趾とを分ける靴の内装部材の二股になる部分に、所定間隔で足の第1趾と第2趾とを左右に分ける部材が挿入される。そして、靴の外側、ソール等が取り付けられて完成する。このように、指股仕切靴においては、第1趾(足の親指)が独立して可動可能である。 For example, in the case of a toe-fork partition shoe represented by Patent Document 1, the tip of the foot is divided into two parts, and the part of the interior member of the shoe that separates the first and second toes of the foot is attached at a predetermined interval to the forked part of the foot. A member is inserted that divides the first toe and the second toe into left and right. Then, the outside of the shoe, the sole, etc. are attached to complete the shoe. Thus, the first toe (big toe) is independently movable in the toe partition shoe.

しかしながら、特許文献1に代表される指股仕切靴では、一般的な靴よりも靴先部分の形状が複雑化してため部品数が多く、その分の加工が煩雑化する。しかも、靴先が二股に分かれているため、靴を構成する外皮、中敷、ソール等の接着箇所が脆弱化しやすい。特に、作業用、スポーツ用等の指股仕切靴では、二股に分かれている靴先部分の剛性を高めてしまうと足指の自由な動きを阻害する。逆に二股に分かれている靴先部分を柔軟にしすぎると強度低下、さらには、部材同士の接合部位からの水が靴内に浸透し、不快感が生じることが問題視されている。 However, in the toe partition shoe represented by Patent Document 1, the shape of the toe portion is more complicated than that of general shoes, and therefore the number of parts is large, and the processing is complicated accordingly. Moreover, since the toe is bifurcated, the bonding points of the outer skin, the insole, the sole, and the like, which constitute the shoe, are likely to be weakened. In particular, in split-toe shoes for work or sports, free movement of the toes is hindered if the rigidity of the bifurcated toe portion is increased. Conversely, if the bifurcated toe portion is made too flexible, the strength is reduced, and furthermore, water permeates into the shoe from the joints between the members, causing discomfort.

特開2015-167670号公報JP 2015-167670 A

本発明は前記の点に鑑みなされたものであり、指股仕切靴において、二股に分かれている靴先部分の柔軟性を確保して足指の自由な動きを可能とし、さらに、部材同士の接合部位からの靴内への水の浸透を抑制して不快感が生じ難くする指股仕切靴を提供する。 The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned points, and in a toe partition shoe, it is possible to ensure the flexibility of the bifurcated toe portion to enable free movement of the toes, and furthermore, to prevent the movement of the toes. To provide a toe-toe partition shoe which suppresses permeation of water from a joint part into the shoe to make discomfort less likely to occur.

すなわち、実施形態の指股仕切靴は、足の第1趾と第2趾との間に仕切部を有する指股仕切靴であって、仕切部は、指股仕切靴の外装を形成し足を包被する靴外皮部の外皮先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して足の第1趾と第2趾とを分離する分離外皮部と、外皮先端部の下方に配置される中敷部の中敷先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される中敷切込部と、中敷部の下方に配置される靴底部の靴底先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される靴底切込部と、を備え、分離外皮部の外皮端部が中敷切込部の上方から進入して中敷切込部の周囲の中敷部の裏面側に被着し、靴底部が外皮端部と密着して中敷部に密着することを特徴とする。 That is, the toe partition shoe of the embodiment is a toe partition shoe having a partition between the first and second toes of the foot, and the partition forms the exterior of the toe partition shoe. A separate outer skin portion that advances from the outer skin tip of the shoe outer skin that covers the foot to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot and separates the first and second toes of the foot, and the outer skin tip An insole incision formed by entering from the tip of the insole of the insole placed below to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot, and the shoe placed below the insole a sole cut portion formed by entering from the tip of the sole of the sole to the base side of the first toe and the second toe of the foot, and the outer skin end portion of the separated outer skin portion is the insole cut portion. It is characterized in that it enters from above and adheres to the back side of the insole around the insole cutout, and the shoe sole adheres closely to the end of the outer skin and adheres to the insole.

さらに、指股仕切靴において、分離外皮部は単一の部材により形成され、分離外皮部は外皮先端部と縫製されて一体化されていることとしてもよい。 Further, in the toe partition shoe, the separated outer skin portion may be formed of a single member, and the separated outer skin portion may be sewn and integrated with the outer skin tip portion.

さらに、指股仕切靴において、中敷切込部と接する中敷部に中敷曲部が形成されることとしてもよい。 Furthermore, in the toe-toe partition shoe, an insole curved portion may be formed in the insole portion that contacts the insole cutout portion.

さらに、指股仕切靴において、靴底切込部と接する靴底部に靴底曲部が形成されることとしてもよい。 Furthermore, in the toe-toe partition shoe, a sole curved portion may be formed in the shoe sole portion that is in contact with the sole cut portion.

さらに、指股仕切靴において、靴底先端部に保護片部が備えられていることとしてもよい。 Furthermore, the toe partition shoe may be provided with a protective piece at the tip of the shoe sole.

さらに、指股仕切靴において、保護片部に保護片切込部が形成されていることとしてもよい。 Furthermore, in the toe-toe partition shoe, a protective piece notch may be formed in the protective piece.

本発明の指股仕切靴によると、足の第1趾と第2趾との間に仕切部を有する指股仕切靴であって、仕切部は、指股仕切靴の外装を形成し足を包被する靴外皮部の外皮先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して足の第1趾と第2趾とを分離する分離外皮部と、外皮先端部の下方に配置される中敷部の中敷先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される中敷切込部と、中敷部の下方に配置される靴底部の靴底先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される靴底切込部と、を備え、分離外皮部の外皮端部が中敷切込部の上方から進入して中敷切込部の周囲の中敷部の裏面側に被着し、靴底部が外皮端部と密着して中敷部に密着するため、指股仕切靴において、二股に分かれている靴先部分の柔軟性を確保して足指の自由な動きを可能とし、さらに、部材同士の接合部位からの靴内への水の浸透を抑制して不快感が生じ難くすることができる。 According to the between-toe partition shoe of the present invention, the between-toe partition shoe has a partition between the first and second toes of the foot, wherein the partition forms the exterior of the between-toe partition shoe and supports the foot. A separation skin part that advances from the skin tip of the shoe skin to be wrapped to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot and separates the first and second toes, and below the skin tip An insole cut portion formed by entering from the insole tip portion of the insole portion placed on the foot to the root side of the first toe and the second toe of the foot, and a shoe sole portion placed below the insole portion and a sole cut portion formed by entering from the tip of the sole to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot, and the outer skin end of the separated outer skin portion is above the insole cut portion It enters from the insole and adheres to the back side of the insole around the insole cut, and the shoe sole is in close contact with the edge of the outer skin and adheres to the insole. It is possible to ensure the flexibility of the toe portion of the shoe to enable free movement of the toes, and to suppress the permeation of water into the shoe from the joining portion of the members to make discomfort less likely to occur. can.

実施形態の指股仕切靴の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a split-toe partition shoe according to an embodiment; FIG. 実施形態の指股仕切靴の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of the toe partition shoe of the embodiment; FIG. 仕切部の部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged plan view of a partition; 分離外皮部を示す部分拡大正面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged front view showing the separated outer skin; 分離外皮部と中敷切込部の位置関係を示す概略模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the separated outer skin portion and the cut portion of the insole. 中敷部の部分拡大底面図である。It is a partial enlarged bottom view of an insole part. (A)中敷部の部分拡大平面図、(B)そのA-A断面図である。(A) Partially enlarged plan view of the insole portion, (B) its AA sectional view. (A)靴底部の部分拡大平面図、(B)そのB-B断面図である。(A) Partially enlarged plan view of the shoe sole, (B) its BB cross-sectional view.

図1に示される実施形態の指股仕切靴1(足袋シューズとも称される。)は、靴の先端となる靴先3が二股に分かれ、足の第1趾と第2趾の間に仕切部2を有する。仕切部2により、足の第1趾(足の親指)は、第2趾ないし第5趾から区画され独立して可動可能である。そのため、第1趾を第2趾から離して足指を広げること、さらには、第1趾と第2趾ないし第5趾を別々に折り曲げること等の自在な動きが可能となる。このため、足指を通じての身体の重心移動の調整、姿勢維持等の身体バランスの調整が必要とされる作業用、スポーツ用等の靴として有用である。 The toe partition shoe 1 (also referred to as tabi shoes) of the embodiment shown in FIG. It has part 2. The first toe (big toe) of the foot is separated from the second to fifth toes by the partition part 2 and can be moved independently. Therefore, it is possible to freely move the first toe away from the second toe, spread the toes, and bend the first toe and the second to fifth toes separately. For this reason, it is useful as shoes for work, sports, etc., which require adjustment of the movement of the center of gravity of the body through the toes and adjustment of body balance such as posture maintenance.

このような指股仕切靴1においては、通常のつま先部分が仕切られていない丸い靴と比較して構造が複雑になりやすい。そこで、実施形態の指股仕切靴1は、足の第1趾側の動かしやすさを満たしつつ、つま先の二股に分かれる部分からの水の浸透抑制効果を高める構成を備える。作業用、スポーツ用等の靴の場合、屋外使用では水溜まりを歩いて靴の水濡れの頻度が高い。その点からも防水仕様の需要は高い。 Such a split-toe shoe 1 tends to have a complicated structure as compared with a normal round shoe in which the toe portion is not split. Therefore, the split-toe partition shoe 1 of the embodiment has a configuration that enhances the effect of suppressing water permeation from the bifurcated portion of the toe while satisfying the ease of movement of the first toe side of the foot. In the case of shoes for work, sports, etc., when used outdoors, there is a high frequency that the shoes get wet due to walking in puddles. From this point of view, the demand for waterproof specifications is high.

実施形態の指股仕切靴1は、図1の斜視図のとおり全体としては通常の靴と同様の構成であり、主に靴の本体を形成し足を包皮する外装6(靴の甲)、靴先3、踵4、甲開口部5を備える。そして、靴先3に仕切部2が形成されている。外装6は、天然革、合成皮革、または合成樹脂製の靴外皮部10から構成される。外装6には、靴紐を通す穴等が備えられる。外装6の直下には外ソール等と称される靴底部30が接合される。なお、図示の指股仕切靴1は一実施形態の開示であり、図示以外の他の靴の形状、形態、意匠等とすることは適宜である。また、必要により、靴外皮部10に靴紐、靴底部30にスパイク等が適切に装着されても良い(図示せず)。 As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1, the toe-toe partition shoe 1 of the embodiment has a structure similar to that of a normal shoe as a whole. A toe 3, a heel 4, and an instep opening 5 are provided. A partition portion 2 is formed in the toe 3 . The exterior 6 is composed of a shoe outer skin 10 made of natural leather, synthetic leather, or synthetic resin. The exterior 6 is provided with a hole or the like through which a shoelace is passed. A sole portion 30 called an outer sole or the like is joined directly below the exterior 6 . It should be noted that the illustrated partition shoe 1 is disclosed as one embodiment, and other shapes, forms, designs, etc. other than those illustrated may be used as appropriate. Also, if necessary, a shoelace may be appropriately attached to the shoe outer skin portion 10, and a spike or the like may be appropriately attached to the sole portion 30 (not shown).

図2は指股仕切靴1の主要構成を示す分解斜視図である。上方から順に、指股仕切靴1は、主に靴外皮部10、中敷部20、靴底部30を含んで構成される。なお、図示しないインナーソール、布地、クッション部材、厚さ調整の部材、保護用の鋼板等が必要により加えられても良い。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the main configuration of the toe partition shoe 1. As shown in FIG. The split-toe partition shoe 1 mainly includes a shoe outer skin portion 10, an insole portion 20, and a shoe sole portion 30 in order from above. In addition, an inner sole, a fabric, a cushion member, a member for adjusting thickness, a steel plate for protection, etc., which are not shown, may be added as necessary.

靴外皮部10は、指股仕切靴1の外装6を形成し靴を履く者の足の指、甲、踵を包被する。また、靴外皮部10は指股仕切靴1の靴先3を補強する部材として外皮先端部11を備える。靴外皮部10と外皮先端部11は1枚の生地、部材として構成しても、それぞれ別体として組み合わせても良い。そして、分離外皮部13は靴外皮部10の外皮先端部11に備えられる。靴先3の外皮先端部11には仕切部2が形成される。仕切部2は足の第1趾と第2趾とを分ける部材であり、分離外皮部13が第1趾と第2趾とを分ける役割を担う。分離外皮部13は外皮先端部11から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根12側へ進入して足の第1趾と第2趾とを分離する部材である。 The shoe outer skin part 10 forms the exterior 6 of the toe partition shoe 1 and covers the toes, the instep and the heel of the person who wears the shoe. In addition, the shoe outer skin portion 10 includes an outer skin tip portion 11 as a member for reinforcing the toe 3 of the toe partition shoe 1 . The shoe outer skin portion 10 and the outer skin tip portion 11 may be configured as one cloth or member, or may be combined as separate bodies. The separate outer skin portion 13 is provided at the outer skin tip portion 11 of the shoe outer skin portion 10 . A partition portion 2 is formed at the tip portion 11 of the outer skin of the toe 3 . The partition part 2 is a member that separates the first and second toes of the foot, and the separating skin part 13 plays a role of separating the first and second toes. The separating skin part 13 is a member that enters from the tip part 11 of the skin to the root 12 side of the first and second toes of the foot and separates the first and second toes.

中敷部20は靴外皮部10の下方に配置され、靴を履く者の足裏に接する部材である。中敷部20は靴外皮部10と接着により接合される。靴を履く者の足の指、甲、及び踵は靴外皮部10により包皮され、足裏は中敷部20により包皮されて保護される。中敷部20には、中敷先端部21から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根22側へ進入して形成される中敷切込部23が形成されている。中敷切込部23は第1趾及び第2趾の可動性を高めるための切込み状の部位であり、実施形態では長尺のU字の形状である。 The insole part 20 is arranged below the outer skin part 10 of the shoe and is a member that contacts the sole of the shoe wearer. The insole portion 20 is joined to the outer leather portion 10 of the shoe by adhesion. The toes, insteps and heels of the wearer of the shoe are covered with the outer leather part 10, and the sole is covered with the insole part 20 for protection. The insole portion 20 is formed with an insole cut portion 23 formed by entering from the tip portion 21 of the insole toward the base 22 of the first and second toes of the foot. The insole cut portion 23 is a cut-like portion for enhancing the mobility of the first and second toes, and has an elongated U-shape in the embodiment.

靴底部30は中敷部20の下方に配置され、地面と直接接し、接地時の衝撃を緩和する部材である。靴底部30は中敷部20と接着により接合される。靴底部30には、靴底先端部31から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根32側へ進入して形成される靴底切込部33が形成されている。靴底切込部33は第1趾及び第2趾の可動性を高めるための切込み状の部位であり、実施形態では中敷切込部23と同様に長尺のU字の形状である。加えて、実施形態の靴底部30の靴底先端部31に保護片部35が備えられている。また、当該保護片部35には保護片切込部36が形成されている。 The sole portion 30 is arranged below the insole portion 20 and is a member that is in direct contact with the ground and absorbs the impact when the shoe touches the ground. The sole portion 30 is joined to the insole portion 20 by adhesion. The sole portion 30 is formed with a sole cut portion 33 that is formed by entering from the sole tip portion 31 toward the base 32 of the first and second toes of the foot. The sole cut portion 33 is a cut portion for enhancing the mobility of the first toe and the second toe, and in the embodiment, it has an elongated U shape like the insole cut portion 23 . In addition, a protective piece portion 35 is provided at the sole tip portion 31 of the sole portion 30 of the embodiment. A protective piece notch 36 is formed in the protective piece 35 .

図3は指股仕切靴1の仕切部2の部分を拡大して示す平面図である。図2及び図3から理解されるように、指股仕切靴1の仕切部2では、上方の靴外皮部10から下方の靴底部30にかけて、靴先3の正面視において左右に分離可能に形成されている。従って、足の第1趾(足の親指)は、他の第2趾ないし第5趾から独立して上下または左右に可動可能であり、第1趾の可動域は拡張される。 FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an enlarged partition portion 2 of the toe partition shoe 1. FIG. As can be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3, the partition 2 of the toe partition shoe 1 is formed so as to be separated into left and right parts from the upper shoe outer skin 10 to the lower shoe sole 30 when the toe 3 is viewed from the front. It is Therefore, the first toe (big toe) can move vertically or horizontally independently of the other second to fifth toes, and the range of motion of the first toe is expanded.

図4は靴外皮部10の仕切部2として構成される分離外皮部13を広げて示す正面模式図である。図示から理解されるように、分離外皮部13は単一の部材により形成される。特には、靴外皮部10の外皮先端部11と同一の天然革、合成皮革、または合成樹脂等の素材により形成される。そして、単一の部材の分離外皮部13が靴外皮部10の外皮先端部11側に縫製されて一体化される。図中の符号14は切込貼着部であり、後出の図6において説明する。 FIG. 4 is a schematic front view showing the separated outer skin portion 13 configured as the partition portion 2 of the shoe outer skin portion 10 in an expanded manner. As can be seen from the drawings, the separate skin portion 13 is formed from a single member. In particular, it is made of the same material as the outer skin tip portion 11 of the shoe outer skin portion 10, such as natural leather, synthetic leather, or synthetic resin. Then, the separate outer skin portion 13 of a single member is sewn to the outer skin tip portion 11 side of the shoe outer skin portion 10 to be integrated. Reference numeral 14 in the drawing denotes an incision adhering portion, which will be described later in FIG.

仕切部2を外皮先端部11に形成して分離外皮部13により第1趾と第2趾とを仕切るためには、足指に対応する細かな湾曲が必要となる。曲面部分は、複数部材を縫製する際の縫い代の調整により形成される。仕切部の曲面部分の形成のために細かな部品に分割して縫製する場合、縫製工程の増加、重量増加が生じる。さらに、縫製箇所から水が浸透しやすくなる。そこで、水の浸透抑制と縫製箇所の削減を両立させて曲面部分を形成するため、図4の分離外皮部13のように、分離外皮部13は単一の部材としつつ、分離外皮部13と外皮先端部11側との縫製による一体化が採用されている。 In order to form the partition part 2 at the outer skin tip part 11 and separate the first toe and the second toe by the separated skin part 13, a fine curve corresponding to the toes is required. The curved portion is formed by adjusting the seam allowance when sewing a plurality of members. When dividing into small parts and sewing them to form the curved surface portion of the partition, the number of sewing steps and the weight increase occur. Furthermore, water can easily permeate through the sewn parts. Therefore, in order to form a curved surface portion while simultaneously suppressing water permeation and reducing the number of sewn parts, as in the separated outer skin portion 13 in FIG. Integration by sewing with the outer skin tip 11 side is adopted.

図5は中敷切込部23に食い込む分離外皮部13の位置関係を示す概略模式図である。分離外皮部13は平面視においてV字状に折り曲げられて外皮先端部11側と縫製される(図4参照)。そして、折り曲げられた分離外皮部13が中敷切込部23内に挿入される。図示のとおり、二股に分かれた中敷部20の中敷先端部21の中敷切込部23に分離外皮部13が接する。こうして、靴先3は、足の第1趾(足の親指)と第2趾ないし第5趾との2区画に区分される。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the separated skin portion 13 that bites into the insole cutout portion 23. As shown in FIG. The separated skin portion 13 is bent in a V shape in a plan view and sewn to the outer skin tip portion 11 side (see FIG. 4). Then, the folded separated outer skin portion 13 is inserted into the insole cut portion 23 . As shown in the figure, the separated skin portion 13 is in contact with the insole cut portion 23 of the insole distal end portion 21 of the insole portion 20 which is bifurcated. Thus, the toe 3 is divided into two sections, the first toe (big toe) and the second to fifth toes.

図6は中敷部20の中敷先端部21近傍の部分拡大底面図である。分離外皮部13の外皮端部(切込貼着部14、貼着部15)は中敷切込部23の上方から進入して中敷切込部23の周囲の中敷部20の裏面の靴底面部28側に被着する。そして、図1、図3等のように、靴底部30が外皮端部(切込貼着部14、貼着部15)と密着して中敷部20に密着する。 FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged bottom view of the insole tip portion 21 of the insole portion 20 and its vicinity. The skin ends of the separated skin portion 13 (cut-and-stick portion 14, stick-and-stick portion 15) enter from above the insole cut portion 23 and adhere to the back surface of the insole portion 20 around the insole cut portion 23. It is attached to the shoe sole portion 28 side. Then, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, etc., the sole portion 30 is in close contact with the outer skin end portion (the incised adhered portion 14, the adhered portion 15) and the insole portion 20. As shown in FIG.

図示では、靴外皮部10が中敷部20に被せられ所定位置に固定され、靴外皮部10と中敷部20とを接着する貼着部15(糊代)が示されている。そして、貼着部15は折り曲げられて中敷部20の中敷底面部28と接着され、靴外皮部10は中敷部20に固定される。同時に、折り曲げられた分離外皮部13は中敷切込部23(図5参照)内に挿入され、分離外皮部13の切込貼着部14(糊代)も示されている。切込貼着部14も、貼着部15と同様に折り曲げられて中敷切込部23(図5参照)周囲の中敷先端部21の中敷底面部28と接着される。なお、切込貼着部14は中敷切込部23のU字状の切込み形状に対応するため、適宜のカット部位を備えて、素材自体の柔軟性に加えて曲げ加工のしやすさが向上されている。 In the drawing, the shoe outer skin part 10 is put on the insole part 20 and fixed at a predetermined position, and the sticking part 15 (paste margin) for bonding the shoe outer skin part 10 and the insole part 20 is shown. Then, the sticking portion 15 is folded and adhered to the insole bottom portion 28 of the insole portion 20 , and the shoe outer skin portion 10 is fixed to the insole portion 20 . At the same time, the folded separated skin portion 13 is inserted into the insole cut portion 23 (see FIG. 5), and the cut sticking portion 14 (paste margin) of the separated skin portion 13 is also shown. The incised adhered portion 14 is also bent in the same manner as the adhered portion 15 and adhered to the insole bottom portion 28 around the insole cut portion 23 (see FIG. 5). In addition, in order to correspond to the U-shaped cut of the insole cut portion 23, the cut adhesive portion 14 is provided with an appropriate cut portion, and in addition to the flexibility of the material itself, it is easy to bend. has been improved.

仕切部2の構造が複雑化しやすい点は否めないとして、縫製箇所からの水の浸透を極力抑制しようとする場合、実施形態の分離外皮部13のとおり、単一の耐水性のある部材として形成されることが好ましい。そこで、分離外皮部13は切込貼着部14を備えるために必要とする十分な長さとして形成される。このため、仕切部2は分離外皮部13の一体性を損なうこと無く構成される。特に、接地時の足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根12,22の周囲は分離外皮部13と切込貼着部14の折り返しにより切れ目無く保護されるため、耐水性能は向上する。 It cannot be denied that the structure of the partition part 2 is likely to be complicated, and if it is desired to suppress the permeation of water from the sewn part as much as possible, it is formed as a single water-resistant member, as in the case of the separate outer skin part 13 of the embodiment. preferably. Therefore, the separation outer skin portion 13 is formed to have a sufficient length necessary for providing the incision sticking portion 14 . Therefore, the partition portion 2 is configured without impairing the integrity of the separated outer skin portion 13 . In particular, the surroundings of the roots 12 and 22 of the first and second toes of the foot when grounding are protected seamlessly by the folded back of the separate skin portion 13 and the incision sticking portion 14, so that the water resistance performance is improved.

図7(A)は中敷部20の中敷先端部21の部分拡大平面図であり、図7(B)は同図(A)のA-A線における断面図である。中敷切込部23と接する中敷部20に中敷曲部24が形成される。すなわち、付け根22を含む中敷切込部23のU字状の周囲に中敷曲部24が形成される。さらに、実施形態の中敷部20では、中敷部20の全周囲に亘り中敷曲部24が形成される。 7(A) is a partially enlarged plan view of an insole tip portion 21 of the insole portion 20, and FIG. 7(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 7(A). An insole curved portion 24 is formed in the insole portion 20 in contact with the insole cut portion 23 . That is, the insole curved portion 24 is formed around the U-shaped insole cutout portion 23 including the root 22 . Further, in the insole portion 20 of the embodiment, an insole curved portion 24 is formed over the entire circumference of the insole portion 20 .

中敷切込部23のU字状の周囲に中敷曲部24が形成されることにより、仕切部2の中敷底面部28(図6参照)側に丸みが生じる。そこで、分離外皮部13の切込貼着部14が中敷切込部23の敷底面部28に貼着される際、中敷曲部24の湾曲により切込貼着部14は角で傷つけられにくくなる。また、中敷曲部24の湾曲が足の第1趾(足の親指)と第2趾の形状に沿うこととなり、靴の履き心地が向上する。 By forming the insole curved portion 24 around the U-shaped periphery of the insole cutout portion 23, the side of the insole bottom portion 28 (see FIG. 6) of the partition portion 2 is rounded. Therefore, when the incised adhered portion 14 of the separated outer skin portion 13 is adhered to the insole bottom surface portion 28 of the insole cutout portion 23, the incised adhered portion 14 is damaged at the corner due to the curvature of the insole curved portion 24. less likely to be In addition, the curvature of the insole curved portion 24 conforms to the shape of the first toe (big toe) and the second toe of the foot, improving the comfort of wearing the shoe.

図8(A)は靴底部30の靴底先端部31の部分拡大平面図であり、図8(B)は同図(A)のB-B線における断面図である。靴底切込部33と接する靴底部30に靴底曲部34が形成される。すなわち、付け根32を含む靴底切込部33のU字状の周囲に靴底曲部34が形成される。さらに、実施形態の靴底部30では、靴底部30の全周囲に亘り靴底曲部34が形成される。図示では模式的な断面図であり、必要に応じて靴底部30の裏面(接地面)には、適宜の靴溝、滑り止め、スパイク等(図示せず)が備えられる。 8(A) is a partially enlarged plan view of the sole tip portion 31 of the sole portion 30, and FIG. 8(B) is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 8(A). A sole curved portion 34 is formed in the sole portion 30 in contact with the sole cut portion 33 . That is, the sole curved portion 34 is formed around the U-shaped sole cut portion 33 including the root 32 . Furthermore, in the shoe sole portion 30 of the embodiment, a sole curved portion 34 is formed along the entire periphery of the shoe sole portion 30 . The illustration is a schematic cross-sectional view, and the back surface (grounding surface) of the shoe sole portion 30 is provided with an appropriate shoe groove, anti-slip, spike, etc. (not shown) as necessary.

靴底切込部33のU字状の周囲に靴底曲部34が形成されることにより、前出の図7の中敷曲部24を備えた中敷部20との密着性が向上する。靴底曲部34の傾斜及び湾曲は、中敷曲部24と、これに貼着される切込貼着部14及び貼着部15の肉厚、曲げ加工により生じる貼着部15等の襞の厚さ等が考慮されて規定される。こうして、中敷部20の中敷曲部24と靴底部30の靴底曲部34との一体性が高まり、足の第1趾(足の親指)を動かした際、仕切部2における第1趾の動きへの追従性が高まり、履き心地、可動性が向上する。 Forming the sole curved portion 34 around the U-shaped sole cutout portion 33 improves adhesion with the insole portion 20 having the insole curved portion 24 shown in FIG. . The inclination and curvature of the sole curved portion 34 are determined by the thickness of the insole curved portion 24, the incised adhesive portion 14 and the adhesive portion 15 attached thereto, and the folds of the adhesive portion 15 and the like caused by the bending process. It is defined in consideration of the thickness of In this way, the insole curved portion 24 of the insole portion 20 and the sole curved portion 34 of the sole portion 30 are more integrated, and when the first toe (big toe) of the foot is moved, the first toe in the partition portion 2 is moved. The ability to follow the movement of the toes is enhanced, and the comfort and mobility are improved.

ここで、図2、図3、図8から理解されるように、靴底先端部31に保護片部35が備えられている。保護片部35は靴底部30と同一の部材としても、靴底部30と異なる部材を別途接合するようにしても良い。実施形態では、靴底部30は合成樹脂素材の2層から構成され、最外部の接地部分が延長して保護片部35が形成される。保護片部35は靴先3、外皮先端部11を衝撃から保護する。作業用、スポーツ用等の靴の場合、靴先3は他の物体にぶつけられやすい。また、従前の丸まった靴先では、衝撃は靴先全体に分散可能であり、足指への衝撃は緩和される。しかしながら、指股仕切靴1は仕切部2を備えているため、衝撃は靴先全体に分散させることができない。そこで、予め保護片部35が衝撃を受け止めて、衝撃が分離外皮部13内の第1趾と第2趾に直接伝わりにくくしている。 Here, as understood from FIGS. 2, 3, and 8, a protective piece portion 35 is provided at the tip portion 31 of the shoe sole. The protective piece portion 35 may be the same member as the shoe sole portion 30, or a member different from the shoe sole portion 30 may be joined separately. In the embodiment, the sole portion 30 is composed of two layers of synthetic resin material, and the outermost contact portion extends to form a protective piece portion 35 . The protective piece 35 protects the toe 3 and the outer skin tip 11 from impact. In the case of shoes for work, sports, etc., the toe 3 is likely to be hit by other objects. In addition, with the conventional rounded toe, the impact can be distributed over the entire toe, and the impact on the toes is mitigated. However, since the toe partition shoe 1 has the partition part 2, the impact cannot be dispersed over the entire toe. Therefore, the protective piece portion 35 receives the impact in advance, making it difficult for the impact to be directly transmitted to the first and second toes in the separated skin portion 13 .

さらに、保護片部35には保護片切込部36が形成されている。保護片切込部36は仕切部2として左右の分離のために形成される。仮に、保護片部35を一繋がりの部材とすると、一繋がりの保護片部35により、仕切部2における個々の足指の可動性が減殺される。そこで、保護片部35に保護片切込部36が設けられ、靴底切込部33が第1趾と第2趾との間で独立して可動可能としている。 Furthermore, a protective piece cutout portion 36 is formed in the protective piece portion 35 . The protective piece notch 36 is formed as the partition 2 for left and right separation. If the protective piece portion 35 is a continuous member, the continuous protective piece portion 35 reduces the mobility of each toe in the partition portion 2 . Therefore, a protective piece cut-out portion 36 is provided in the protective piece portion 35 so that the sole cut-out portion 33 can move independently between the first toe and the second toe.

一連の説明のとおり、指股仕切靴1(足袋シューズ)では、仕切部により、足の第1趾と、第2趾ないし第5趾とは独立して可動可能となり、足指を通じての身体の重心移動の調整、姿勢維持等の身体バランスの調整が必要とされる作業用、スポーツ用等の靴として有用である。そして、足の第1趾と第2趾を分離する仕切部では、構造が複雑化すること無く縫製され、しかも仕切部の二股に分かれる部分、主に付け根部分の水の浸透抑制効果が高められる。よって、靴を履き続けた際の水濡れの不快感は軽減される。 As described in the series of explanations, in the toe-to-toe partition shoe 1 (tabi shoes), the partition allows the first toe and the second to fifth toes of the foot to be independently movable, so that the body can be moved through the toes. It is useful as a shoe for work, sports, etc., where adjustment of the movement of the center of gravity and adjustment of body balance such as posture maintenance are required. The partition separating the first toe and the second toe of the foot is sewn without complicating the structure, and the water permeation suppressing effect of the bifurcated part of the partition, mainly the root part, is enhanced. . Therefore, the discomfort of getting wet when the shoes are worn for a long time is reduced.

1 指股仕切靴
2 仕切部
3 靴先
4 踵
5 甲開口部
6 外装
10 靴外皮部
11 外皮先端部
12 足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根
13 分離外皮部
14 切込貼着部
15 貼着部
20 中敷部
21 中敷先端部
22 足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根
23 中敷切込部
24 中敷曲部
28 敷底面部
30 靴底部
31 靴底先端部
32 足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根
33 靴底切込部
34 靴底曲部
35 保護片部
36 保護片切込部
1 toe split shoe 2 partition 3 toe 4 heel 5 instep opening 6 exterior 10 shoe outer skin 11 outer skin tip 12 base of first and second toes 13 separated outer skin 14 incision attachment 15 Sticking part 20 Insole part 21 Insole tip part 22 Foot base of first and second toes 23 Insole cut part 24 Insole curved part 28 Insole bottom part 30 Shoe sole part 31 Sole tip part 32 Foot Base of first toe and second toe 33 Sole cut portion 34 Sole bending portion 35 Protective piece portion 36 Protective piece cut portion

Claims (5)

足の第1趾と第2趾との間に仕切部を有する指股仕切靴であって、
前記仕切部は、
前記指股仕切靴の外装を形成し足を包被する靴外皮部の外皮先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して足の第1趾と第2趾とを分離する分離外皮部と、
前記靴外皮部の下方に配置される中敷部の中敷先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される中敷切込部と、
前記中敷部の下方に配置される靴底部の靴底先端部から足の第1趾及び第2趾の付け根側へ進入して形成される靴底切込部と、を備え、
前記分離外皮部の外皮端部は前記中敷切込部のU字状の切込み形状に対応するカット部位を有する切込貼着部を備え、前記切込貼着部は前記中敷切込部の上方から進入して前記中敷切込部の周囲の中敷部の裏面側に折り曲げられて被着し、前記靴底部が前記外皮端部と密着して前記中敷部に密着し、
前記中敷切込部と接する前記中敷部であって付け根を含む前記中敷切込部のU字状の周囲に中敷曲部が形成されて前記仕切部の中敷底面部に丸みが生じ、前記中敷曲部の湾曲が足の第1趾と第2趾の形状に沿う、
ことを特徴とする指股仕切靴。
A split-toe shoe having a partition between the first and second toes of the foot,
The partition part is
From the tip of the outer skin of the outer skin of the shoe that forms the exterior of the split-toe partition shoe and envelops the foot, the shoe is advanced to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot to cover the first and second toes of the foot. a separation outer skin to be separated;
an insole cut portion formed by entering from the insole tip portion of the insole portion disposed below the outer skin portion of the shoe to the root side of the first and second toes of the foot;
a shoe sole cut portion formed by entering from the sole tip portion of the shoe sole portion disposed below the insole portion to the base side of the first toe and the second toe of the foot,
Skin edge of the separated skin partis provided with an incision adhering portion having a cut portion corresponding to the U-shaped insole cutout shape, and the incision adhering portion isEnter from above the insole cut portion and onto the back side of the insole portion around the insole cut portionfoldedThe shoe sole portion is in close contact with the outer skin end portion and in close contact with the insole portion.death,
An insole curved portion is formed around the U-shaped periphery of the insole cut portion, which is in contact with the insole cut portion and includes the root, so that the insole bottom portion of the partition portion is rounded. occurs, and the curvature of the insole bending part follows the shape of the first and second toes of the foot,
Toe cuff partition shoes characterized by:
前記分離外皮部は単一の部材により形成され、前記分離外皮部は前記外皮先端部と縫製されて一体化されている請求項1に記載の指股仕切靴。 2. The split-toe partition shoe according to claim 1, wherein said separated outer skin portion is formed of a single member, and said separated outer skin portion is sewed and integrated with said outer skin tip portion. 前記靴底切込部と接する前記靴底部に靴底曲部が形成される請求項1または2に記載の指股仕切靴。 3. The toe partition shoe according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a sole curved portion is formed in said sole portion contacting said sole cut portion. 前記靴底先端部に保護片部が備えられている請求項1ないしのいずれか1項に記載の指股仕切靴。 4. The toe partition shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a protective piece is provided at the tip of the shoe sole. 前記保護片部に保護片切込部が形成されている請求項に記載の指股仕切靴。
5. The toe partition shoe according to claim 4 , wherein a protective piece notch is formed in said protective piece.
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Citations (4)

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US20080263893A1 (en) 2007-04-24 2008-10-30 Hernandez Peter J Apparatus for use in footwear and the like
US20130118031A1 (en) 2011-11-10 2013-05-16 Surf 9, LLC Three Toed Footwear
JP3199101U (en) 2015-05-26 2015-08-06 陳俊誠 shoes
JP2015167670A (en) 2014-03-06 2015-09-28 株式会社荘快堂 Finger crotch member built-in shoe

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JPS541148A (en) * 1977-06-06 1979-01-06 Yanai Shiyouten Yuugen Production of *chikatabi*
JP2527078Y2 (en) * 1992-02-06 1997-02-26 マミヤ・オーピー株式会社 Fishing boots with wet body
JP3022288B2 (en) * 1995-11-13 2000-03-15 株式会社力王 Underground
JPH1014601A (en) * 1996-07-09 1998-01-20 Daijiyoubu Tabi Kk Rubber-soled sock and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080263893A1 (en) 2007-04-24 2008-10-30 Hernandez Peter J Apparatus for use in footwear and the like
US20130118031A1 (en) 2011-11-10 2013-05-16 Surf 9, LLC Three Toed Footwear
JP2015167670A (en) 2014-03-06 2015-09-28 株式会社荘快堂 Finger crotch member built-in shoe
JP3199101U (en) 2015-05-26 2015-08-06 陳俊誠 shoes

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