JP7129128B2 - Cane seat plate - Google Patents

Cane seat plate Download PDF

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JP7129128B2
JP7129128B2 JP2018188154A JP2018188154A JP7129128B2 JP 7129128 B2 JP7129128 B2 JP 7129128B2 JP 2018188154 A JP2018188154 A JP 2018188154A JP 2018188154 A JP2018188154 A JP 2018188154A JP 7129128 B2 JP7129128 B2 JP 7129128B2
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cane
seat plate
wall
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mounting frame
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稔 北川
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本発明は、使用中の杖又は新造の杖(以下杖という)を改良せずに、立ったまま座ることを目的とする座板を杖に装着できる杖の装着座板に関する。 Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cane-mounted seat plate that can be attached to a cane without modifying a cane in use or a newly manufactured cane (hereinafter referred to as a cane) for the purpose of sitting while standing.

従来、杖は、高齢者、ケガ治療者や病気療養者、登山者、荷を担いだ歩行者等の歩行補助具として使用されているが、種々の杖を改良せずに立ったまま座して小休止可能となる着脱容易な杖に装着できる座板(以下、装着座板という)が求められていた。 Traditionally, canes have been used as walking aids for the elderly, people recovering from injuries or illnesses, climbers, and pedestrians carrying loads. There has been a demand for a seat plate that can be easily attached to and detached from a cane (hereinafter referred to as a seat plate to be attached) so that the user can take a short rest.

腰を掛ける椅子として杖を改良するものには、杖の上端に取手兼座面となる折りたたみ式の板状体を装着し、杖の内筒に折りたたみ式椅子脚を付設するもので、高さを低くした腰掛座面が提案されているが、立ったまま座することや他の杖への転用を目的としておらず、目的、構成において本願と相違する(たとえば特許文献1)。 In the improvement of a cane as a chair to sit on, a foldable plate-like body that serves as a handle and seat surface is attached to the upper end of the cane, and a foldable chair leg is attached to the inner cylinder of the cane. Although a seat surface with a lowered height has been proposed, it is not intended for sitting while standing or for diversion to other canes, and is different from the present application in purpose and configuration (for example, Patent Document 1).

立姿勢で座する椅子となる杖では、杖幹に固着する支持板に沿って上下動可能にして杖に固定できる座高調整手段にお尻を支える尻当てを備えるものが提案されているが、該椅子も、杖に改良を加えた杖と一体の固有なものである。
該椅子の、立ったまま座する目的は本願と同様ではあるが、杖幹に支持板を固着等の改良を加えたものであり、他の杖への転用は困難と思われ、本願が目指す趣旨や構成において極めて相違する(たとえば特許文献2)。
A cane that serves as a chair for sitting in an upright position has been proposed that has a seat height adjustment means that can be moved up and down along a support plate that is fixed to the cane trunk and fixed to the cane, and that has a buttock support that supports the buttocks. The chair is also unique and integrated with the cane, which is a modification of the cane.
The purpose of this chair is to sit while standing, but it was improved by fixing a support plate to the stem of the cane. They are very different in purpose and configuration (for example, Patent Document 2).

竹馬遊具において足がかりを竿の任意の位置に係止する手段として、竿に嵌着したスリット付き円筒部材に足がかり円筒部の押込み挟着が提案されているが、竿と一体のもので、様々な外径竿への足がかり係止は困難なものと想定され、本願装着座板と形態的に多少の類似性はあるとしても、該遊具は本願の目的、構成とは極めて相違する(たとえば特許文献3)。 As a means for locking a foothold at an arbitrary position on a pole in a stilt playground equipment, it has been proposed that the foothold cylindrical portion is pressed and clamped into a cylindrical member with a slit fitted to the pole. It is assumed that it is difficult to secure a foothold to the outer diameter rod, and even if there is some similarity in form with the attached seat plate of the present application, the play equipment is extremely different from the purpose and configuration of the present application (for example, Patent Document 3).

特開2017-035416号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-035416 特開2012-231874号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-231874 登録実用新案公報 登録番号 第3011027号Registered Utility Model Publication Registration No. 3011027

そもそも杖は足腰の負担を軽減して歩行を手助けするものであるが、杖の使用中でも小休止を望む場合がよくある。特に高齢者の場合には、足腰が痛くなって、石段や木株などの座台に腰を下ろして暫くして痛々しく立ち上がって歩く姿をよく見かけるが、高齢者やケガ治療の訓練者が座る場所が見つからず両手で杖につかまり立ちして休む姿や、荷を背負ったハイカ-が背中の荷だけを杖で支えての立休みも見かける。 In the first place, the cane is intended to reduce the burden on the legs and lower back and aid in walking, but there are many cases in which a short break is desired even while using the cane. Especially in the case of the elderly, it is common to see people who have pain in their legs and lower back, sit down on a seat made of stone steps or wooden stumps, and after a while stand up and walk painfully. Unable to find a place to sit, we see people standing and resting while holding on to canes with both hands, and hikers with loads on their backs who use their canes to support only the load on their backs.

ここに、本発明の目的は、杖を使用しながらも立ったまま腰を掛けて身体(特に下半身)を休めるという要求事態を解決すべく、使用中の杖は改良することなく現状のままの杖とし、軽量にして簡易で確実に座板を装着できる杖の装着座板を提供することにある。 Here, the object of the present invention is to solve the requirement of sitting while standing and resting the body (especially the lower body) while using a cane, without improving the cane in use as it is. To provide a mounting seat plate for a walking stick, which is lightweight and can be easily and surely mounted.

かかる目的を達成するための請求項1の発明の構成は、装着躯体と座板とを備える杖の装着座板であって、装着躯体は、杖軸体の外径より大きい内空間を有して杖が入出可能な側面の開口部を有する略C状の壁体からなり、壁体の前方壁に締着ボルトを付設し、壁体の後方壁の下部に設ける張出板には支持ボルトを付設し、座板は、壁体を挟むように挿入する開口部を先端部に開口し、締着ボルトは、杖軸体を締着して装着躯体を杖に装着し、支持ボルトは、壁体の上部の張出部に先端部を支持されて装着躯体に装着されている座板を下面側から支持して上下方向の角度を調整可能であることをその要旨とする。 The configuration of claim 1 of the invention for achieving such an object is a cane mounting seat plate comprising a mounting frame and a seat plate, wherein the mounting frame has an inner space larger than the outer diameter of the cane shaft. It consists of a substantially C-shaped wall with an opening on the side through which a cane can be put in and out. Tightening bolts are attached to the front wall of the wall, and support bolts are attached to the projecting plate provided at the bottom of the rear wall of the wall. is attached, the seat plate has an opening at the tip that is inserted so as to sandwich the wall, the fastening bolt fastens the cane shaft and attaches the mounting frame to the cane, and the support bolt is The gist of this is that the seat plate attached to the mounting frame with its tip end supported by the overhanging portion of the upper portion of the wall is supported from the lower surface side so that the angle in the vertical direction can be adjusted.

請求項2の発明の構成は、装着躯体と座板とを備える杖の装着座板であって、装着躯体は、杖軸体の外径より大きい内空間を有して杖が入出可能な略U状の壁体からなり、壁体の前方の杖が入出可能な開口部を開閉する扉に締着ボルトを付設し、壁体の後方壁の下部に設ける張出板には支持ボルトを付設し、座板は、壁体を挟むように挿入する開口部を先端部に開口し、締着ボルトは、杖軸体を締着して装着躯体を杖に装着し、支持ボルトは、壁体の上部の張出部に先端部を支持されて装着躯体に装着されている座板を下面側から支持して上下方向の角度を調整可能であることをその要旨とする。 The second aspect of the invention is a cane mounting seat plate comprising a mounting frame and a seat plate. Consists of a U-shaped wall, with fastening bolts attached to the door that opens and closes the opening at the front of the wall through which a cane can enter and exit, and support bolts attached to the overhang plate provided at the bottom of the rear wall of the wall. The seat plate has an opening at the tip for insertion so as to sandwich the wall, the fastening bolt fastens the cane shaft to attach the mounting frame to the cane, and the support bolt is the wall The gist of the invention is that the seat plate, which is attached to the attachment frame with its leading end supported by the projecting portion of the upper part of the seat plate, is supported from the lower surface side so that the angle in the vertical direction can be adjusted.

なお、装着躯体は、壁体の後方壁の内側及び締着ボルトの先端の各々に杖軸体を挟着する略V状の挟着体を付設してもよく、壁体の後方壁を下方に伸長してもよく、座板は、折り畳み式としてもよい。 In addition, the mounting frame may be provided with a substantially V-shaped clamping body for clamping the cane shaft inside the rear wall of the wall body and at the tip of the fastening bolt, and the rear wall of the wall body may be attached downward. and the seat plate may be foldable.

ここで、一般に使用されている杖軸体の最大外径は凡そ23mm程度であり、装着躯体の開口部及び内空間を25mm程度とすれば殆どの杖への装着が可能である。なお、当然ながらこれ以上に大外径の杖の場合には、それに対応する装着躯体及び座板とする。
装着躯体に装着する座板は、略長方形にして先端中央部に略U状の開口部を開口し、この開口部を装着躯体の壁体の外幅と前後の長さの寸法に合わせるとともに壁体の後方壁の形状と合致させて、この開口部を装着躯体の後部から前方に向けて差込める形態とする。
なお、座板は折り畳み式にすれば扱い易くなり、この際、後方板が上方にせり上がるように制作することにより座した際の安定感を創出する。座板は、略長方形に限定されるものではなく、機能やデザインを害しない様々な形態の材料や板上貼物を選択できる。
Here, the maximum outer diameter of the generally used cane shaft is about 23 mm, and if the opening and inner space of the mounting frame are about 25 mm, it can be attached to most canes. Of course, in the case of a cane with a larger outer diameter than this, the mounting body and seat plate corresponding to it should be used.
The seat plate to be attached to the mounting frame has a substantially rectangular shape and a substantially U-shaped opening at the center of the tip. Matching the shape of the rear wall of the body, this opening is configured to be inserted forward from the rear of the mounting frame.
In addition, if the seat plate is foldable, it will be easier to handle, and at this time, the rear plate will be made to rise upwards to create a sense of stability when sitting. The seat plate is not limited to a substantially rectangular shape, and various forms of materials and plate-top pastes that do not impair the function and design can be selected.

かかる発明の構成によるときは、装着躯体の壁体の平面形状を略C状にした場合は、側面の開口部から杖の入出が容易となり、平面形状を略U状とした場合には、扉を開けた前方の開口部から杖の入出が容易にできる。しかしながら、これらの開口部がない場合には、通常使用されている杖は上端に握り具(図4、13を参照)、下端に石突きゴム具(図4、12を参照)等が付設されており、この付設物をいちいち取外して杖の上端又は下端(分離継手の杖では継手部)から装着躯体に差し込むこととなり極めて不便である。 According to this configuration of the invention, when the planar shape of the wall of the mounting frame is approximately C-shaped, it becomes easy to insert and exit the cane through the opening on the side, and when the planar shape is approximately U-shaped, the door can be opened. The cane can be easily put in and taken out from the opening in front of the open. However, in the absence of these openings, a commonly used cane has a grip on the upper end (see FIGS. 4 and 13) and a rubber pad on the lower end (see FIGS. 4 and 12). Therefore, it is extremely inconvenient to remove the accessory one by one and insert it into the mounting frame from the upper end or the lower end of the cane (in the case of a cane with a separate joint, the joint portion).

装着躯体を装着する杖軸体に複数段の受け孔が既設の場合には、装着躯体の壁体の前方壁や扉に付設する締着ボルトの先端に凸加工を施し、受板を備えた凸部を杖軸体の都合の良い高さの受け孔に合わせてボルト締めを施せば、壁体の後方壁の内側への押圧と合わせ、装着躯体が杖軸体にしっかり装着されて下方にずれることはない。締着ボルトの先端の凸部に備える杖軸体を受けるための受板は、湾曲状又は略V状として凸部の根本に回転自在に付設する。 If the cane shaft to which the mounting frame is attached already has multiple stages of receiving holes, the front wall of the mounting frame and the tip of the fastening bolt attached to the door are convexed and equipped with a receiving plate. If the convex part is aligned with the receiving hole of the cane shaft at a convenient height and the bolt is tightened, the mounting frame is firmly attached to the cane shaft and downwards, together with the pressure on the inside of the rear wall of the wall. There is no deviation. A receiving plate for receiving the cane shaft provided on the projection at the tip of the fastening bolt is curved or substantially V-shaped and rotatably attached to the base of the projection.

なお、装着躯体の壁体の後方壁の内側及び締着ボルトの先端に略V状の挟着体を各々備えた場合には、後方の挟着体の左右2ヶ所の縦の当りラインと、前方の挟着体の左右2ヶ所の縦の当りラインとを合わせた4ヶ所の杖軸体への当りラインで強力な挟着となり、杖軸体の受け孔の有無に関係なく、装着躯体を杖軸体にしっかりと確実に装着できる。 In addition, when a substantially V-shaped clamping body is provided on the inside of the rear wall of the wall of the mounting frame and on the tip of the fastening bolt, vertical contact lines on the left and right of the rear clamping body, The contact lines on the cane shaft in four places, including the two vertical contact lines on the left and right of the clamping body in front, create a strong clamping force, and regardless of the presence or absence of a receiving hole in the cane shaft, the mounting frame can be secured. It can be securely attached to the cane shaft body.

先端部に略U状の開口部を開口する座板は、装着躯体の壁体を挟むように押し込まれて装着躯体に装着される。また、装着された座板に座した際、所定板厚(凡そ10~20mm程度)を有する座板は、左右に傾くことなく、併せて先端部の左右2ヶ所が壁体の上端の張出部に支持されるとともに、後方の張出板に付設する支持ボルトに支持されるため、合計3部位により装着躯体が座板を確実に支持する。なお、支持ボルトは、座板の上下方向の角度調整と支持固定の機能を有する。そして、装着躯体の壁体の上端の張出部と後方の張出板との間隔は、座板の先端部の厚さと角度調整代とを合わせた値より大きくすればよい。 The seat plate, which has a substantially U-shaped opening at the tip thereof, is attached to the attachment frame by being pushed so as to sandwich the wall of the attachment frame. In addition, when sitting on the attached seat plate, the seat plate, which has a predetermined thickness (approximately 10 to 20 mm), does not tilt to the left or right, and the two points on the left and right of the tip part overhang the upper end of the wall. In addition to being supported by the support bolts attached to the rear overhang plate, the mounting frame securely supports the seat plate by a total of three parts. In addition, the support bolt has a function of adjusting the angle of the seat plate in the vertical direction and supporting and fixing the seat plate. The distance between the overhanging portion at the upper end of the wall of the mounting frame and the rear overhanging plate should be larger than the sum of the thickness of the tip portion of the seat plate and the angle adjustment margin.

装着躯体の壁体の後方壁を下方に伸長して燕尾服調の形態にした場合には、杖を前方に傾斜して座するとき、体重により杖に掛かる応力は、装着躯体の前方の締着ボルトの受板又は略V状の挟着体の上端が杖に当る部位と、壁体の後方壁又は略V状の挟着体の下端が杖に当る部位とで主として受けることとなる。そのため、これらの部位の間隔を長くすることにより、杖軸体に掛る応力が減少して杖を保護することとなり、装着躯体も、デザイン的に良好となる。 When the rear wall of the wall of the mounting frame is extended downward to create a tailcoat style, when the cane is tilted forward when sitting, the stress applied to the cane due to the body weight is The bolt is mainly received at a portion where the bolt receiving plate or the upper end of the substantially V-shaped clamping body abuts the stick, and a portion where the rear wall of the wall or the substantially V-shaped clamping body lower end abuts against the stick. Therefore, by lengthening the intervals between these parts, the stress applied to the cane shaft is reduced to protect the cane, and the mounting frame is also good in terms of design.

座板を折り畳み式にした場合には、杖から取外しての携帯時や杖に装着のままの歩行時に、目立たずかさばらず利便性を増し、更には後方板がせり上がるような構成により座したときに安定感を助長する機能を有する。 When the seat plate is foldable, it is not conspicuous and not bulky when carried by removing it from the cane or when walking with it attached to the cane. It sometimes has the function of promoting a sense of stability.

以上の構成による本発明の使用概要は、まず装着躯体の開口部から挿入した杖の立座りの高さを定め(図4(a))、装着躯体の前方に付設する締着ボルトで確実に締着固定した装着躯体に座板を略U状の開口部いっぱいまで差込み、後方の張出板に付設する支持ボルトで座板を好みの角度に調整することにより杖への座板の装着が完結する(図4(b))。 The use outline of the present invention with the above configuration is as follows. The seat plate can be attached to the cane by inserting the seat plate into the fastened mounting frame to the full extent of the U-shaped opening, and adjusting the seat plate to the desired angle with the support bolt attached to the rear overhang plate. It is completed (FIG. 4(b)).

杖にしっかり装着された杖の装着座板への立座りは、図4(c)の立座りイメージのように座板を後方に向け、杖は前方にθ°(凡そ10~20°程度)傾斜させて座板にまたがり、両足を多少(20cm程度)前後させて肩幅程度に広げるようにして立座りする。この際、左右前後の傾きは、両足や杖の押し込み力等で各々バランスをとるものであるが、僅かの試行により安全で安定的に座することができる。なお、標識柱や柵等につかまり、立座りすることもできる。 When standing and sitting on the seat plate with the cane firmly attached to the cane, the seat plate is facing backward and the cane is facing forward θ° (about 10 to 20°) as shown in the image of standing and sitting in Fig. 4 (c). Sit upright with both legs slightly forward and backward (about 20 cm) and spread to about shoulder width. At this time, the left, right, front, and rear inclinations are balanced by the pressing force of both feet and a cane, but it is possible to sit safely and stably with a few trials. In addition, it is also possible to stand and sit while holding on to a signpost, fence, etc.

また、既存の杖の強度は様々であり、座する際に杖のたわみ状態を確認しながら体重の掛け具合を両足で加減すればよく、膝を僅かに曲げての立座りで体重のほぼ半分程度(凡そ上半身の体重)を座板で受けることにより足腰への負担が軽減出来る。なお、強度が十分な杖を調達すれば、杖のたわみ具合の確認を要しない。 In addition, the strength of existing canes varies, and it is possible to adjust the weight on both feet while checking the bending state of the cane when sitting. The burden on the legs and lower back can be reduced by receiving the degree (approximately the weight of the upper body) on the seat board. If a cane with sufficient strength is procured, it is not necessary to check the degree of deflection of the cane.

本発明の実施の形態に係る杖の装着座板を図面に従って説明する。図1、図2は、図3に示す座板3を装着する装着躯体2の構成と使用状態の一例であり、図3に示す斜視図の(a)は1枚板の座板3、(b)は折り畳み式の座板3、図4に示す斜視図の(a)は杖1への装着躯体2の装着状態、(b)は杖1に装着する装着躯体2への座板3の装着状態、(c)は立座りイメージの一例である。なお、各図面に付す符号は、構成目的を同じくする個所に同一符号を付して説明を省略する。 A mounting seat plate for a cane according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 show an example of the configuration and usage of the mounting skeleton 2 to which the seat plate 3 shown in FIG. 3 is attached, and the perspective view shown in FIG. b) is a folding seat plate 3, (a) of the perspective view shown in FIG. Wearing state, (c) is an example of standing and sitting image. It should be noted that the same reference numerals are assigned to parts having the same configuration purpose, and the description thereof will be omitted.

図1は、装着躯体2の第1の実施形態を示す平面図(一部切欠)及び右側面図(一部切欠)である。略C状の壁体21は、杖軸体11が入出容易な右側の開口部210を有し、締着ボルト22を付設する螺状孔211を壁体21の前方壁に設け、壁体21の上端に座板3の支持体と装着躯体2の構造体を兼ねる張出部251を固着し、下端に固着の張出部252の後方には、座板3の上下方向の角度調整と座板3の支持とのための支持ボルト24を付設する張出板23を備え、張出板23の中央部に螺状孔231を設けている。この略C状の壁体21を逆C状として左側の開口部210としても同じ機能を有する。 FIG. 1 is a plan view (partially cutout) and a right side view (partially cutout) showing a first embodiment of the mounting skeleton 2. FIG. The substantially C-shaped wall 21 has an opening 210 on the right side through which the cane shaft 11 can be easily inserted and exited. An overhanging portion 251 that serves as both a support for the seat plate 3 and a structure for the mounting frame 2 is fixed to the upper end, and a vertical angle adjustment of the seat plate 3 and a seat are provided behind the overhanging portion 252 that is fixed to the lower end. A protruding plate 23 having a support bolt 24 for supporting the plate 3 is provided, and a screw hole 231 is provided in the central portion of the protruding plate 23 . The substantially C-shaped wall body 21 may be formed in an inverted C-shape to serve as the left opening 210, which has the same function.

なお、開口部210の開口幅及び装着躯体2の内幅(内空間)を25mm程度にすれば既存の殆どの杖1が入出可能となり、杖1の所定位置に既設の数段の受け孔111から選択する1個の受け孔111に対し、壁体21の前方壁に付設する締着ボルト22の先端の凸部222を挿入し、受板223により杖軸体11を壁体21の後方壁の内側に押圧締着すれば、装着躯体2は杖軸体11に締着されて下方にずれ下がることはない。この際、締着ボルト22は大握輪221により強締着が容易となり、凸部222の根本には、杖軸体11を受ける湾曲状の受板223が回転自在に付設されている。 If the opening width of the opening 210 and the inner width (inner space) of the mounting frame 2 are set to about 25 mm, most of the existing sticks 1 can be put in and out. The projection 222 at the tip of the fastening bolt 22 attached to the front wall of the wall 21 is inserted into one of the receiving holes 111 selected from , the mounting frame 2 is fastened to the cane shaft 11 and does not slide downward. At this time, the tightening bolt 22 can be easily tightened strongly by the large grip ring 221, and at the base of the projection 222, a curved receiving plate 223 for receiving the cane shaft 11 is rotatably attached.

杖1に装着された装着躯体2には、図3に示す(a)又は(b)の何れかの座板3を装着する。すなわち、座板3の先端部の所定板厚を有する略U状の開口部31を壁体21の外壁面いっぱいに滑らかに挿入すれば、装着躯体2の壁体21を挟み込む形態とともに、左右の支持部32が壁体21の上端の張出部251に支持される。更に開口部31の後方では、張出板23に付設する支持ボルト24の摘み241を回転させることにより、座板3を上下方向の好みの角度に調整できるとともに座板3の支持が同時にできるため、座板3の左右前後の傾きや移動はなく、安定な杖の装着座板となる。なお、支持ボルト24の先端には、座板3を支持する支持板242を回転自在に付設している。 A seat plate 3 of either (a) or (b) shown in FIG. That is, if the substantially U-shaped opening 31 having a predetermined thickness at the tip of the seat plate 3 is smoothly inserted into the outer wall surface of the wall 21, the wall 21 of the mounting frame 2 is sandwiched and left and right The support portion 32 is supported by the projecting portion 251 at the upper end of the wall 21 . Further, behind the opening 31, by rotating the knob 241 of the support bolt 24 attached to the overhang plate 23, the seat plate 3 can be adjusted to a desired angle in the vertical direction and the seat plate 3 can be supported at the same time. , There is no inclination or movement of the seat plate 3 to the left, right, front and back, so that the seat plate can be stably attached to the cane. A support plate 242 for supporting the seat plate 3 is rotatably attached to the tip of the support bolt 24 .

ここで、杖の装着座板への立座りは、図4(a)の斜視図のように希望高さの受け孔111に装着躯体2を締着し、図4(b)の斜視図のように杖1に装着された装着躯体2に座板3をしっかりと装着して、図4(c)の立座りイメージのように、平坦な場所では杖1を前方にθ°(凡そ10~20°程度)傾斜させて座板3にまたがり、杖1のたわみ具合を確認しながら個々の好みに合った立座り(詳細は段落番号0020)により、足腰を十分に休めることが出来る。 Here, to stand and sit on the mounting seat plate of the cane, fasten the mounting frame 2 to the receiving hole 111 at the desired height as shown in the perspective view of FIG. Firmly attach the seat plate 3 to the mounting frame 2 attached to the cane 1 as shown in Fig. 4(c). 20°) and straddles the seat plate 3, and while checking the degree of deflection of the cane 1, the user can fully rest his/her legs and lower back by standing and sitting according to individual preference (see paragraph 0020 for details).

図2は、装着躯体2の第2の実施形態を示す平面図(一部切欠)及び右側面図(一部切欠)である。略U状の壁体21の前方の杖軸体11が入出容易な開口部210の先端には、締着ボルト22を付設するための螺状孔261を中央やや上部に設けた扉26を備え、扉26の左右両側には、それぞれ軸体264の通し孔263を有する扉軸受部262を設ける。各扉軸受部262は、壁体21の右又は左の先端部の上下の扉受体212、213の間を摺動開閉可能となっている。上の各扉受体212の中央部には、軸体264の通し孔214を設け、下の各扉受体213の中央部には、軸体264のネジ受けとなる螺状孔215を設けている。このような構成により、扉26は、利用者の都合に合わせて左右いずれでも開閉可能となる。なお、軸体264は、下の扉受体213へのネジ止めにより着脱容易にして落下がなく、装着躯体2の補強効果も有する。 FIG. 2 is a plan view (partially cutout) and a right side view (partially cutout) showing a second embodiment of the mounting frame 2. FIG. At the tip of the opening 210 in front of the substantially U-shaped wall 21 through which the cane shaft 11 can easily enter and exit, a door 26 is provided with a screw-shaped hole 261 for attaching the fastening bolt 22 slightly above the center. A door bearing portion 262 having a through hole 263 for a shaft 264 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the door 26 . Each door bearing part 262 can be slidably opened and closed between the upper and lower door receiving bodies 212 and 213 at the right or left tip of the wall body 21 . A through hole 214 for a shaft 264 is provided at the center of each upper door receiver 212, and a screw hole 215 for receiving the shaft 264 is provided at the center of each lower door receiver 213. ing. With such a configuration, the door 26 can be opened and closed from either the left or the right according to the convenience of the user. The shaft 264 is screwed to the lower door receiving body 213 so that it can be easily attached and detached without dropping, and also has the effect of reinforcing the mounting frame 2 .

なお、壁体21の上端に同形状の張出部251を固着し、下端に固着の張出部252の後方には、座板3の上下方向の角度を調整し、座板3を支持するための支持ボルト24を付設する張出板23を備えており、上下の張出部251、252は、装着躯体2の構造体ともなる。さらに、装着躯体2の壁体21の後方壁の内側には、杖1を受ける略V状の挟着体27を固着し、締着ボルト22の先端には、杖1を押圧する略V状の挟着体28を回転自在に付設281しており、壁体21と一体の挟着体27は、壁体21の下方に燕尾状に伸長29して杖軸体11の保護効果を有する。なお、略V状の挟着体27は、壁体21と一体成型してもよい。 An extension 251 of the same shape is fixed to the upper end of the wall 21, and behind the extension 252 fixed to the lower end, the angle of the seat plate 3 in the vertical direction is adjusted to support the seat plate 3. The upper and lower projecting portions 251 and 252 also serve as the structure of the mounting frame 2 . Furthermore, a substantially V-shaped clamping body 27 for receiving the cane 1 is fixed to the inner side of the rear wall of the wall 21 of the mounting frame 2, and a substantially V-shaped clamping body 27 for pressing the cane 1 is attached to the tip of the fastening bolt 22. The clamping body 28 is rotatably attached 281, and the clamping body 27 integral with the wall body 21 extends 29 like a dowtail below the wall body 21 to protect the cane shaft 11. As shown in FIG. Note that the substantially V-shaped clamping body 27 may be integrally molded with the wall body 21 .

この実施形態の装着躯体2の構成によれば、略U状の壁体21の前方は、杖1の入出容易な開口部210となって、先端部に扉26を備えており、扉26を閉じて軸体264を螺着することにより、装着躯体2の強度を高める利点もある。そして、挟着体27及び挟着体28は、杖軸体11の前後から締着ボルト22の大握輪221による強い締着により、杖1に装着躯体2を確実に装着できる。この装着躯体2は、アルミ鋳物や強度確保の樹脂成型が主であるが、アルミ、ジュラルミン等の板材をプレス加工としてもよく、強度を重視のうえ極力軽量化を図るものである。 According to the configuration of the mounting frame 2 of this embodiment, the front of the substantially U-shaped wall 21 is an opening 210 through which the cane 1 can easily enter and exit, and the door 26 is provided at the tip. By closing and screwing the shaft 264, there is an advantage that the strength of the mounting frame 2 is increased. The clamping body 27 and clamping body 28 can be securely attached to the cane 1 by strong fastening by the large grip ring 221 of the fastening bolt 22 from the front and rear of the cane shaft 11 . The mounting frame 2 is mainly made of aluminum casting or resin molding to ensure strength, but plate material such as aluminum or duralumin may be press-formed to reduce weight as much as possible while emphasizing strength.

座板3は、図3に示す(a)又は(b)の何れかの座板3を前述の段落番号0025のようにして装着躯体2に装着すれば、極めて容易で確実となる。ここで、図3に示す(a)の座板3はシンプルで経済的であり、(b)の折り畳み式の座板3は持ち運び容易で目立ち難く、開板時に前方板3Aより後方板3Bがβ°(凡そ10~20°程度)上方にせり上がる開閉連結具33を取り付けて制作することにより、立座りの際にお尻の後方へのズレを抑止して安定感を高めることができる。 If the seat plate 3 shown in FIG. 3 (a) or (b) is attached to the attachment frame 2 as described in paragraph number 0025, the seat plate 3 is extremely easy and reliable. Here, the seat plate 3 of (a) shown in FIG. 3 is simple and economical, and the folding seat plate 3 of (b) is easy to carry and inconspicuous. By attaching the opening/closing connector 33 that rises upward by about 10 to 20 degrees, it is possible to prevent the rearward displacement of the buttocks when sitting or standing, thereby enhancing the sense of stability.

図3では、座板3を先端から後端まで等厚に表示しているが、応力が最も大きく掛かるのは先端部の支持部32と支持ボルト24の部位であり、最も小さいのは後端部であるから、掛かる応力度合いに応じて座板3の板厚を変えれば軽量化と資材節約が図られる。座板3は、木製板加工や、アルミ板等のプレス加工、樹脂成型などによるが、強度確保と軽量化を図るものである。 In FIG. 3, the seat plate 3 is shown to have an equal thickness from the tip to the rear end, but the largest stress is applied to the support portion 32 and the support bolt 24 at the tip, and the smallest is the rear end. Therefore, if the thickness of the seat plate 3 is changed according to the degree of stress applied, weight reduction and material saving can be achieved. The seat plate 3 is made of a wooden plate, pressed with an aluminum plate or the like, molded with resin, or the like, and is intended to secure strength and reduce weight.

本発明の杖の装着座板は、既存の杖を改良することなく、そのままに立座りの支持体として活用するもので、歩行中に立座りの小休止を望む場合には、軽量で明瞭な構成にして、杖1への装着躯体2の装着(図4(a))及び装着躯体2への座板3の装着(図4(b))は極めて簡潔で確実であり、移動手段での持運びもコンパクト軽量で荷物としての負担を軽減できる。また、杖の装着座板への立座り方法は、段落番号0020に記載の通りであるが、装着躯体2と座板3の分離により、杖1に装着躯体2のみを装着しての杖歩行や、装着躯体2、折り畳み式の座板3(図3(b))の双方を装着しての杖歩行、あるいは使用頻度の少ない場合には双方をポケット等にしまっての杖歩行など、利用者の都合に合わせて多様な選択ができる。 The cane mounting seat plate of the present invention is used as a support for standing and sitting without modifying the existing cane. In terms of configuration, mounting of the mounting frame 2 to the cane 1 (Fig. 4(a)) and mounting of the seat plate 3 to the mounting frame 2 (Fig. 4(b)) are extremely simple and reliable, and are easy to use by means of transportation. Compact and lightweight to carry, reducing the burden of luggage. In addition, the method of standing and sitting on the mounting seat plate of the cane is as described in paragraph 0020, but by separating the mounting frame 2 and the seat plate 3, the cane walking with only the mounting frame 2 attached to the cane 1 Alternatively, walking with a cane while wearing both the attached frame 2 and the foldable seat plate 3 (Fig. 3(b)), or walking with a cane with both of them in a pocket or the like when used infrequently. You can choose from a variety of options depending on your convenience.

略C状の装着躯体の構成説明図Structural explanatory diagram of a substantially C-shaped mounting frame 略U状の装着躯体の構成説明図Structural explanatory diagram of a substantially U-shaped mounting frame 座板の構成説明図Seat plate configuration explanatory diagram 装着躯体、座板の使用説明図Instructional drawing of the mounting frame and seat plate

1…杖
11…杖軸体
2…装着躯体
21…壁体
210…開口部
22…締着ボルト
23…張出板
24…支持ボルト
26…扉
27、28…挟着体
3…座板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Cane 11... Cane shaft 2... Mounting skeleton 21... Wall body 210... Opening 22... Tightening bolt 23... Overhang plate 24... Support bolt 26... Door 27, 28... Clamping body 3... Seat plate

Claims (5)

装着躯体と座板とを備える杖の装着座板であって、前記装着躯体は、杖軸体の外径より大きい内空間を有して杖が入出可能な側面の開口部を有する略C状の壁体からなり、前記壁体の前方壁に締着ボルトを付設し、前記壁体の後方壁の下部に設ける張出板には支持ボルトを付設し、前記座板は、前記壁体を挟むように挿入する開口部を先端部に開口し、前記締着ボルトは、杖軸体を締着して前記装着躯体を杖に装着し、前記支持ボルトは、前記壁体の上部の張出部に先端部を支持されて前記装着躯体に装着されている前記座板を下面側から支持して上下方向の角度を調整可能であることを特徴とする杖の装着座板。 A cane mounting seat plate comprising a mounting frame and a seat plate, wherein the mounting frame has an inner space larger than the outer diameter of the cane shaft and has an opening on the side through which the cane can enter and exit. The front wall of the wall is provided with fastening bolts, the overhang plate provided at the lower part of the rear wall of the wall is provided with support bolts, and the seat plate attaches the wall to the wall. An opening for sandwiching insertion is opened at the tip, the fastening bolt fastens the cane shaft to attach the mounting frame to the cane, and the support bolt protrudes the upper part of the wall. A mounting seat plate for a cane, characterized in that the seat plate mounted on the mounting skeleton with its tip end supported by a part is supported from the lower surface side so that the angle in the vertical direction can be adjusted. 装着躯体と座板とを備える杖の装着座板であって、前記装着躯体は、杖軸体の外径より大きい内空間を有して杖が入出可能な略U状の壁体からなり、前記壁体の前方の杖が入出可能な開口部を開閉する扉に締着ボルトを付設し、前記壁体の後方壁の下部に設ける張出板には支持ボルトを付設し、前記座板は、前記壁体を挟むように挿入する開口部を先端部に開口し、前記締着ボルトは、杖軸体を締着して前記装着躯体を杖に装着し、前記支持ボルトは、前記壁体の上部の張出部に先端部を支持されて前記装着躯体に装着されている前記座板を下面側から支持して上下方向の角度を調整可能であることを特徴とする杖の装着座板。 A cane mounting seat plate comprising a mounting frame and a seat plate, wherein the mounting frame comprises a substantially U-shaped wall body having an inner space larger than the outer diameter of the cane shaft and allowing the cane to enter and exit , A fastening bolt is attached to a door that opens and closes an opening through which a cane can enter and exit in front of the wall , a support bolt is attached to a projecting plate provided in the lower part of the rear wall of the wall, and the seat plate is provided. has an opening at the tip for insertion so as to sandwich the wall, the fastening bolt fastens the cane shaft to attach the mounting skeleton to the cane, and the support bolt is the wall A walking stick characterized by being able to adjust the angle in the vertical direction by supporting the seat plate attached to the attachment skeleton from the lower surface side with the tip part supported by the projecting part of the upper part of the body. seat plate. 前記装着躯体は、前記壁体の後方壁の内側及び前記締着ボルトの先端の各々に杖軸体を挟着する略V状の挟着体を付設することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の杖の装着座板。 1 or claim 2, wherein said mounting skeleton is provided with substantially V-shaped clamping bodies for clamping the cane shaft on the inner side of the rear wall of said wall body and on the tip of said fastening bolt, respectively. Item 2. A cane mounting seat plate according to item 2. 前記装着躯体は、前記壁体の後方壁を下方に伸長することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか記載の杖の装着座板。 4. The cane mounting seat plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mounting frame extends downward from the rear wall of the wall. 前記座板は、折り畳み式とすることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか記載の杖の装着座板。 5. The cane mounting seat plate according to claim 1, wherein said seat plate is of a foldable type.
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JP2014008093A (en) 2012-06-27 2014-01-20 Toshihiko Ose Umbrella fitting device
US20140261588A1 (en) 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Alan Ross LaFord Limb-support assembly for use with an assistive device
JP2017060769A (en) 2015-09-24 2017-03-30 永朔實業有限公司 Rope guide device and walking cane with seat equipped with the same

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