JP7111647B2 - Fixing structure for fishing line guide and fishing rod having the fixing structure - Google Patents

Fixing structure for fishing line guide and fishing rod having the fixing structure Download PDF

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JP7111647B2
JP7111647B2 JP2019065510A JP2019065510A JP7111647B2 JP 7111647 B2 JP7111647 B2 JP 7111647B2 JP 2019065510 A JP2019065510 A JP 2019065510A JP 2019065510 A JP2019065510 A JP 2019065510A JP 7111647 B2 JP7111647 B2 JP 7111647B2
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陽葉莉 林
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Globeride Inc
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本発明は、釣竿に固定されて釣糸を案内する釣糸ガイドの固定構造、及び、そのような固定構造を有する釣竿に関する。 The present invention relates to a fishing line guide fixing structure that is fixed to a fishing rod and guides a fishing line, and a fishing rod having such a fixing structure.

一般に、釣竿に取り付け固定される釣糸ガイドは、竿先端方向への引張力に対する強度が十分ではなく、一定以上の負荷が作用すると釣竿から抜けてしまう虞がある。そのため、釣糸ガイドを抜け難くし、負荷に十分耐え得る強度を有する釣糸ガイド固定構造が従来から様々に提案されてきた。 In general, a fishing line guide that is attached and fixed to a fishing rod does not have sufficient strength against a tensile force in the rod tip direction, and may come off the fishing rod when a load exceeding a certain level is applied. For this reason, various fishing line guide fixing structures have been proposed in the past, which make it difficult for the fishing line guide to come off and have sufficient strength to withstand the load.

例えば、釣糸ガイドの抜け強度を増強させる手法としては、釣糸ガイドを固定するための固定糸の巻回方法の改変、巻回された固定糸に浸潤される接着剤の改質、或いは、釣糸ガイドと釣竿の竿杆との間にカーボンシートを挟むなどの手法を挙げることができる。 For example, as a method for increasing the pull-out strength of the fishing line guide, modification of the winding method of the fixing line for fixing the fishing line guide, modification of the adhesive infiltrated into the wound fixing line, or and a rod of a fishing rod.

特に、固定糸の巻回方法の改変に関連し、特許文献1では、釣竿の竿杆上に釣糸ガイドの脚部を安定載置するための下糸層を形成し、この下糸層上に前記脚部を載置した後、脚部上から下糸層上にわたって脚部を固定する上糸層を形成するようにしている。 In particular, in relation to the modification of the fixed line winding method, in Patent Document 1, a bobbin thread layer is formed for stably placing the leg portion of the fishing line guide on the rod of the fishing rod, and on this bobbin thread layer After placing the leg, a needle thread layer for fixing the leg is formed over the leg and the bobbin thread layer.

一方、特許文献2及び特許文献3は、下糸層を設けることなく、上糸層のみによって釣糸ガイドを釣竿に対して固定する固定構造を開示している。この場合、特許文献2は、隣接した糸条体間に隙間を形成し、この隙間に合成樹脂を侵入させる固定形態を採用している。また、特許文献3は、糸材に間隔を形成し、この間隔に接着剤を充填する固定形態を採用している。 On the other hand, Patent Documents 2 and 3 disclose fixing structures in which a fishing line guide is fixed to a fishing rod only by an upper thread layer without providing a bobbin thread layer. In this case, Patent Document 2 employs a fixing form in which gaps are formed between adjacent filaments and synthetic resin is introduced into the gaps. Further, Patent Document 3 employs a fixing form in which gaps are formed in the thread material and the gaps are filled with an adhesive.

特開2000-189009号公報JP-A-2000-189009 特開2008-211982号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-211982 特開2006-34228号公報JP-A-2006-34228

前述した特許文献1に開示される釣糸ガイド固定構造によれば、下糸層を形成することにより、釣糸ガイドの脚部を安定的に載置でき、釣糸ガイドの抜け強度を高めることができる。しかしながら、この特許文献1では、下糸層が小径で密に巻かれているため、下糸層の糸間や、下糸層と竿杆との間に合成樹脂(接着剤)が入り込み難い(釣糸ガイドと竿杆との間で接着剤の浸潤(充填)が不十分となる)。また、下糸層が釣糸ガイドの脚部よりも長く延在するとともに、上糸層の糸の外径が下糸層の糸の外径よりも大きいため、外観が損なわれる虞があり、したがって、上糸層の使用範囲を制限せざるを得なくなる場合もある。更に、下糸層と上糸層とで別糸を使用するため、糸の掛け替えが必要となり、工程数が増えてしまう。 According to the fishing line guide fixing structure disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, by forming the lower thread layer, the leg portion of the fishing line guide can be stably placed, and the pull-out strength of the fishing line guide can be increased. However, in Patent Document 1, since the bobbin thread layer has a small diameter and is tightly wound, synthetic resin (adhesive) is less likely to enter between the threads of the bobbin thread layer and between the bobbin thread layer and the rod rod ( Insufficient penetration (filling) of the adhesive between the fishing line guide and the rod). In addition, since the bobbin thread layer extends longer than the leg portion of the fishing line guide and the outer diameter of the thread of the upper thread layer is larger than the outer diameter of the thread of the bobbin thread layer, there is a risk that the appearance will be impaired. , the range of use of the upper thread layer may be limited. Furthermore, since different threads are used for the lower thread layer and the upper thread layer, it is necessary to replace the threads, which increases the number of processes.

一方、特許文献2及び特許文献3に開示される釣糸ガイド固定構造は、下糸層が存在しないため、釣糸ガイドの抜け強度が不十分であり、釣糸ガイドが抜け易いとともに、釣糸ガイドと竿杆との間に接着剤が入り込むことも困難である。特に、特許文献2では、糸条体間の隙間に侵入した合成樹脂が環状に露出しているため、特に釣糸ガイド取付部反対側が外部から衝撃を直接に受け易く破損し易い。また、特許文献3では、糸止め材の塗布とは別途に接着剤の充填も行なわれるため、作業が煩雑であり、糸止め材の存在に起因して接着剤を充填できない虞もある。 On the other hand, the fishing line guide fixing structures disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3 do not have a bobbin thread layer, so the strength of the fishing line guide to come off is insufficient. It is also difficult for the adhesive to enter between the In particular, in Patent Document 2, since the synthetic resin that has entered the gap between the filament bodies is exposed in a circular shape, the side opposite to the fishing line guide mounting portion is particularly susceptible to direct impact from the outside and is easily damaged. Further, in Patent Document 3, since the adhesive is filled separately from the application of the thread tacking material, the work is complicated, and there is a possibility that the adhesive cannot be filled due to the presence of the thread tacking material.

本発明は、上記した問題に基づいてなされたものであり、固定作業を煩雑にすることなく、外観を損なうことなく、釣糸ガイドと竿杆との間で接着剤(合成樹脂)の充填及び/又は浸潤の度合いを高めて釣糸ガイドと竿杆との固着強度を高めることができる(十分な抜け強度を有する)釣糸ガイドの固定構造及び釣竿を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made based on the above-described problems, and is capable of filling and/or filling an adhesive (synthetic resin) between a fishing line guide and a rod without complicating the fixing work and without impairing the appearance. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fishing line guide fixing structure and a fishing rod that can increase the degree of infiltration and increase the fixing strength between the fishing line guide and the rod (having sufficient pull-out strength).

上記した課題を解決するために、本発明は、釣糸を挿通して案内するガイドリングを保持するリング保持部と、リング保持部から延びて釣竿の外表面に固定される脚部とを有する釣糸ガイドの固定構造において、固定糸が前記脚部の外面上と前記釣竿の外周面上とにわたって巻回されて成る上糸巻回層と、固定糸が前記脚部と前記釣竿との間を通るように前記釣竿の外周面上にわたって巻回されて成る下糸巻回層とを有し、前記上糸巻回層及び前記下糸巻回層にはそれぞれ、前記脚部が固定される固定側で固定糸の巻回部同士の間に隙間が形成されるとともに、前記釣竿の長手中心軸に対して前記固定側とは反対の反固定側で固定糸が密に巻回される密巻き部が形成されることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a fishing line having a ring holding portion that holds a guide ring through which a fishing line is inserted and a leg that extends from the ring holding portion and is fixed to the outer surface of a fishing rod. In the fixing structure of the guide, an upper thread winding layer formed by winding a fixing thread over the outer surface of the leg and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod, and a fixing thread passing between the leg and the fishing rod and a lower thread winding layer wound over the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod, and the upper thread winding layer and the lower thread winding layer each have a fixing thread on the fixed side to which the leg is fixed. A gap is formed between the wound portions, and a tightly wound portion is formed in which the fixed line is densely wound on the non-fixed side opposite to the fixed side with respect to the longitudinal center axis of the fishing rod. It is characterized by

上記構成によれば、釣糸ガイドの脚部を釣竿に対して固定する上糸巻回層のみならず、釣糸ガイドの脚部と釣竿との間に下糸巻回層も設けられているため、脚部と釣竿との間に間隙が生じ、この間隙の存在により、その後の固定側での接着剤の塗布に際してその接着剤が下糸巻回層のそれぞれの巻回部に達するまでの時間が短縮されて接着剤が各巻回部に速やかに浸潤するようになる。しかも、接着剤が塗布される固定側で下糸巻回層の巻回部同士の間に隙間が形成されているため、これらの隙間に接着剤が充填される(樹脂溜りが形成される)ことにより、下糸巻回層で接着剤の充填度合いが高くなり、したがって、釣糸ガイド(脚部)と釣竿との固着強度が接着剤(樹脂層)により格段に高まる。それに加えて、上糸巻回層にも固定側で固定糸の巻回部同士の間に隙間が形成されているため、それらの隙間に接着剤が充填されることにより固着強度が一層高まり、全体として釣糸ガイドの抜け強度が格段に向上される。 According to the above configuration, not only the upper thread winding layer for fixing the leg of the fishing line guide to the fishing rod but also the lower thread winding layer is provided between the leg of the fishing line guide and the fishing rod. and the fishing rod, and the existence of this gap shortens the time for the adhesive to reach each winding portion of the bobbin thread winding layer when the adhesive is subsequently applied on the fixed side. The adhesive will quickly soak into each turn. Moreover, since gaps are formed between the wound portions of the bobbin thread winding layer on the fixed side where the adhesive is applied, the gaps are filled with the adhesive (resin pools are formed). As a result, the degree of filling of the adhesive in the bobbin thread winding layer is increased, so that the bonding strength between the fishing line guide (leg) and the fishing rod is remarkably enhanced by the adhesive (resin layer). In addition, since gaps are formed between the wound portions of the fixed thread on the fixed side of the upper thread winding layer, the bonding strength is further increased by filling the gaps with the adhesive, thereby increasing the overall strength. As a result, the pull-out strength of the fishing line guide is remarkably improved.

このような高い固着強度は、図5に示されるガイド抜け強度試験結果からも裏付けられる。すなわち、本発明者は、上記構成の本発明の釣糸ガイドの固定構造と、下糸巻回層が無く且つ上糸巻回層の巻回部同士の間に隙間が無い釣糸ガイドの固定構造とを、抜け強度の観点から比較する試験を行ない、図5に示される試験結果を得た。この試験では、釣糸ガイドの脚部の先端よりも7mm先から固定糸を釣竿の周囲に巻回し始めて脚部の根元(屈曲部への移行領域)に至るまで更に脚部上にもわたって固定糸を巻回した(屈曲部の前方側に回り込む2周巻回分(2プライ分)の枕巻きを含む)隙間のない上糸巻回層のみの釣糸ガイド固定構造(「比較例」)と、釣糸ガイドの脚部の先端付近から固定糸を脚部の外面上と釣竿の外周面上とにわたって10周分(10プライ分)だけ巻回することにより上糸巻回層の第1の巻回部を形成した後、固定糸を脚部と釣竿との間を通るように釣竿の外周面上にわたって1プライ分だけ巻回することにより下糸巻回層の第1の巻回部を形成し、その後、順に、5プライ分の上糸巻回層の第2の巻回部、2プライ分の下糸巻回層の第2の巻回部、5プライ分の上糸巻回層の第3の巻回部、3プライ分の下糸巻回層の第3の巻回部を形成して成る(屈曲部の前方側に回り込む2プライ分の枕巻きを含む)釣糸ガイド固定構造(「本発明」)とを、釣糸ガイド抜け時の荷重に関して比較した。具体的には、前述した「比較例」及び「本発明」の釣糸ガイド固定構造を伴う釣竿の部分を万力で挟持した状態で釣糸ガイドに引張り荷重を作用させ、釣糸ガイドが釣竿から抜けた時点の荷重を記録した。図5はその記録結果である。この結果から分かるように、「比較例」及び「本発明」のそれぞれに対して10回試験を行なった際の荷重平均値は、「比較例」が10.8kgであったのに対し、「本発明」が16.5kgであった。すなわち、「本発明」は、「比較例」と比べて約1.5倍の抜け強度を有していた。 Such high fixing strength is also supported by the guide removal strength test results shown in FIG. That is, the present inventor has proposed a fishing line guide fixing structure of the present invention having the above configuration, and a fishing line guide fixing structure without a lower thread winding layer and without a gap between the winding portions of the upper thread winding layer, A comparison test was conducted from the standpoint of pull-out strength, and the test results shown in FIG. 5 were obtained. In this test, the fixed line was wound around the fishing rod from 7 mm ahead of the tip of the leg of the fishing line guide, and fixed over the leg until it reached the base of the leg (transition region to the bent portion). A fishing line guide fixing structure (“comparative example”) with only an upper line wound layer without gaps (including two windings (two plies) of pillow winding that wraps around the front side of the bent portion), and a fishing line The first winding portion of the upper thread winding layer is formed by winding the fixed thread from the vicinity of the tip of the leg of the guide over the outer surface of the leg and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod for 10 turns (for 10 plies). After forming, the first winding portion of the bobbin thread winding layer is formed by winding the fixing thread by one ply over the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod so as to pass between the leg portion and the fishing rod, and then, In order, the second winding portion of the upper thread winding layer for 5 plies, the second winding portion of the lower thread winding layer for 2 plies, the third winding portion of the upper thread winding layer for 5 plies, A fishing line guide fixing structure (the "present invention") formed by forming a third winding portion of a bobbin thread winding layer for 3 plies (including a pillow winding for 2 plies that wraps around the front side of the bent portion); A comparison was made regarding the load when the fishing line guide came off. Specifically, a tensile load was applied to the fishing line guide while holding the portion of the fishing rod with the fishing line guide fixing structure of the "comparative example" and "the present invention" in a vise, and the fishing line guide came out of the fishing rod. The load at the time point was recorded. FIG. 5 shows the recording result. As can be seen from this result, the average load value when the test was performed 10 times for each of the "comparative example" and the "present invention" was 10.8 kg for the "comparative example", while " The present invention was 16.5 kg. In other words, the "present invention" had about 1.5 times higher strength against removal than the "comparative example".

また、本発明の釣糸ガイドの固定構造は、このようにして高い固定強度(抜け強度)が得られることから、前述した特許文献1のように下糸巻回層を長く延在させる必要がなく且つ下糸巻回層の固定糸の外径と上糸巻回層の固定糸の外径とを異ならせる必要もなく、したがって、釣糸ガイドの外観(特に背面側(反固定側)から見た外観)に悪影響を及ぼすこともない。 In addition, since the fishing line guide fixing structure of the present invention can obtain a high fixing strength (removal strength) in this way, it is not necessary to extend the lower line winding layer as long as in Patent Document 1 described above. There is no need to make the outer diameter of the fixing thread of the lower thread winding layer different from the outer diameter of the fixing thread of the upper thread winding layer. No ill effects.

また、上記構成では、上糸巻回層と下糸巻回層とが共通の1本の固定糸によって形成され、固定側では、釣竿の軸方向に沿って下糸巻回層の巻回部と上糸巻回層の巻回部とが交互に配置されることが好ましい。このような構成によれば、上糸巻回層及び下糸巻回層のそれぞれの巻回部同士の隙間が必然的に且つ効率的に形成されるため、作業性が良いとともに、上糸巻回層と下糸巻回層とを同じ1本の糸で構成しているため、前述した特許文献1のように糸の掛け替えも不要となり、固定作業全体の工程数を減らすこともできる(固定作業が容易となる)。 Further, in the above configuration, the upper thread winding layer and the lower thread winding layer are formed by a common fixed thread, and on the fixed side, the winding portion of the lower thread winding layer and the upper thread winding are arranged along the axial direction of the fishing rod. It is preferable that the winding portions of the winding layers are alternately arranged. According to such a configuration, the gap between the winding portions of the upper thread winding layer and the lower thread winding layer is inevitably and efficiently formed. Since the lower thread winding layer is composed of the same single thread, it is not necessary to replace the thread as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, and the number of steps in the entire fixing work can be reduced (fixing work is easy and Become).

また、上記構成では、リング保持部と脚部との間に屈曲部を有し、屈曲部に最も近い下糸巻回層の巻回部における固定糸の巻回数が、それ以外の巻回部における固定糸の巻回数よりも多いことが好ましい。このような構成によれば、屈曲部に最も近い下糸巻回層の巻回部で固着強度を増大させて屈曲部付近の上糸巻回層の部位での破壊を防止できる。すなわち、本発明者は、前述した試験において、「比較例」の固定構造で釣糸ガイドの抜けが起きる原因が、屈曲部付近の上糸巻回層の巻回部(及び枕巻き部分)での破壊であることを見出した。そのため、屈曲部に最も近い下糸巻回層の巻回部における固定糸の巻回数をそれ以外の巻回部における固定糸の巻回数よりも多くして、屈曲部に最も近い下糸巻回層の巻回部への接着剤の浸潤度を増すことにより、この部位で固着強度が上がり、屈曲部付近の上糸巻回層の巻回部への負荷を低減させることができる(したがって、屈曲部付近の上糸巻回層の巻回部での破壊を防止できる)。 Further, in the above configuration, the bending portion is provided between the ring holding portion and the leg portion, and the number of windings of the fixing thread in the winding portion of the bobbin thread winding layer closest to the bending portion is the same as in the other winding portions. It is preferable that the number of windings is greater than the number of windings of the fixing thread. According to such a configuration, it is possible to increase the fixing strength at the winding portion of the lower thread winding layer closest to the bent portion, thereby preventing breakage at the portion of the upper thread winding layer near the bent portion. That is, the present inventors found in the above-mentioned test that the reason why the fishing line guide comes off in the fixing structure of the "comparative example" is that the wound portion (and the pillow winding portion) of the upper thread winding layer near the bent portion is broken. I found that Therefore, the number of windings of the fixing thread in the winding portion of the bobbin thread winding layer closest to the bent portion is made larger than the number of windings of the fixing thread in the winding portion other than the winding portion of the bobbin thread winding layer closest to the bending portion. By increasing the degree of infiltration of the adhesive into the wound portion, the fixing strength at this portion increases, and the load on the wound portion of the upper thread winding layer near the bent portion can be reduced (thus, can prevent breakage at the winding portion of the upper thread winding layer).

また、本発明は、上記構成の釣糸ガイドの固定構造を有する釣竿も提供する。 The present invention also provides a fishing rod having the structure for fixing the fishing line guide as described above.

本発明によれば、固定作業を煩雑にすることなく、外観を損なうことなく、釣糸ガイドと竿杆との間で接着剤(合成樹脂)の充填及び/又は浸潤の度合いを高めて釣糸ガイドと竿杆との固着強度を高めることができる(十分な抜け強度を有する)釣糸ガイドの固定構造及び釣竿が得られる。 According to the present invention, the degree of filling and/or infiltration of an adhesive (synthetic resin) between the fishing line guide and the rod is increased without complicating the fixing work and without impairing the appearance of the fishing line guide. It is possible to obtain a fishing line guide fixing structure and a fishing rod that can increase the fixing strength to the rod (having sufficient pull-out strength).

本発明の一実施形態に係る釣竿の概略側面図である。1 is a schematic side view of a fishing rod according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る釣糸ガイドの固定構造の要部拡大断面図である。1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a fixing structure for a fishing line guide according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. (a)は、図2の釣糸ガイドの固定構造の固定側の平面図、(b)は、図2の釣糸ガイドの固定構造の反固定側の平面図である。(a) is a plan view of the fixing side of the fishing line guide fixing structure of FIG. 2, and (b) is a plan view of the non-fixing side of the fishing line guide fixing structure of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る釣糸ガイドの固定構造の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a fixing structure for a fishing line guide according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の釣糸ガイドの固定構造と従来の釣糸ガイドの固定構造とを抜け強度の観点から比較した試験結果である。It is a test result comparing the fixing structure of the fishing line guide of the present invention and the conventional fixing structure of the fishing line guide from the standpoint of pull-out strength.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の一実施形態について具体的に説明する。
図1に示されるように、本実施形態の釣竿1は、元竿3、中竿5、及び、穂先竿10を備えており、各竿は、並継ぎ式によって継合されている。また、釣竿1には、元竿3にリールシート4が設けられており、元竿3、中竿5、及び、穂先竿10には、リールシート4に装着されるリールRから繰り出される釣糸を案内する釣糸ガイド7(7A,7B,7C)が適所に取着される。図1では、元竿3に設けられる釣糸ガイドが7Aで示され、中竿5に設けられる釣糸ガイドが7Bで示され、穂先竿10に設けられる釣糸ガイドが7Cで示される。また、穂先竿10の先端には、トップガイド8が取着されている。この場合、各釣糸ガイド7A,7B,7C及びトップガイド8は、後述するように、竿杆の外周面に糸巻き及び接着剤によって取着されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the fishing rod 1 of this embodiment includes a base rod 3, a middle rod 5, and a tip rod 10, and each rod is joined by a parallel splicing method. In addition, the fishing rod 1 is provided with a reel seat 4 on the base rod 3, and the base rod 3, the middle rod 5, and the tip rod 10 receive the fishing line unwound from the reel R attached to the reel seat 4. Guiding line guides 7 (7A, 7B, 7C) are mounted in place. In FIG. 1, the fishing line guide provided on the base rod 3 is indicated by 7A, the fishing line guide provided on the middle rod 5 is indicated by 7B, and the fishing line guide provided on the tip rod 10 is indicated by 7C. A top guide 8 is attached to the tip of the tip rod 10 . In this case, each of the fishing line guides 7A, 7B, 7C and the top guide 8 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the rod by thread winding and adhesive, as will be described later.

なお、図1に示される釣竿1は、並継ぎ式として構成されるが、各竿の継合構造は、振出方式、逆並継方式、インロー方式であってもよい。また、中竿5は複数本(2本以上)あってもよく、無くてもよい。また、全体として1本竿で構成されていてもよい。 Although the fishing rod 1 shown in FIG. 1 is configured as a parallel joint type, the joint structure of each rod may be a draw-out method, a reverse parallel connection method, or a spigot method. In addition, there may be a plurality of (two or more) middle poles 5, or there may be none. In addition, it may be composed of a single rod as a whole.

元竿3及び中竿5は、好ましくは、繊維強化樹脂製の管状体(中空竿杆)で構成されており、例えば、強化繊維(主に炭素繊維やガラス繊維等)にエポキシ樹脂等の合成樹脂を含浸した繊維強化樹脂プリプレグ(プリプレグシート)を芯金に巻回して加熱工程を経た後、脱芯する等、定法にしたがって所定寸法の管状に形成されている。 The base rod 3 and the middle rod 5 are preferably made of tubular bodies (hollow rods) made of fiber-reinforced resin. A fiber-reinforced resin prepreg (prepreg sheet) impregnated with a resin is wound around a metal core, subjected to a heating process, and then decored to form a tubular shape having a predetermined size according to a standard method.

図2及び図3には、釣竿1の竿杆5,10に対して釣糸ガイド7(7A,7B,7C)を固定するための固定構造の第1の実施形態が拡大して示されている。図示のように、釣糸ガイド7は、釣糸を挿通して案内するガイドリング20を保持するリング保持部15と、リング保持部15から延びて釣竿1の外表面に固定される脚部16とを有する。また、釣糸ガイド7は、リング保持部15と脚部16との間に、上方に立ち上がってリング保持部15を釣竿1の外表面から離間させる屈曲部17を有する。 FIGS. 2 and 3 show an enlarged view of a first embodiment of the fixing structure for fixing the fishing line guide 7 (7A, 7B, 7C) to the rods 5, 10 of the fishing rod 1. FIG. . As shown, the fishing line guide 7 includes a ring holding portion 15 that holds a guide ring 20 that guides the fishing line, and a leg portion 16 that extends from the ring holding portion 15 and is fixed to the outer surface of the fishing rod 1 . have. Further, the fishing line guide 7 has a bending portion 17 which rises upward between the ring holding portion 15 and the leg portion 16 to separate the ring holding portion 15 from the outer surface of the fishing rod 1 .

釣竿1に対して釣糸ガイド7を固定するための本実施形態の固定構造は、固定糸18が脚部16の外面上と釣竿1の外周面上とにわたって巻回されて成る上糸巻回層30と、固定糸18が脚部16と釣竿1との間を通るように釣竿1の外周面上にわたって巻回されて成る下糸巻回層40とを有する。この場合、上糸巻回層30には、脚部16が固定される固定側S1で固定糸18の巻回部30A,30B,30C,30D同士の間に隙間cが形成されている。また、下糸巻回層40にも、脚部16が固定される固定側S1で固定糸18の巻回部40A,40B,40C同士の間に隙間cが形成されている。また、このようにして形成される上糸巻回層30及び下糸巻回層40は、協働して、釣竿1の長手中心軸Oに対して固定側S1とは反対の反固定側S2で、固定糸18が密に巻回される密巻き部50を形成している。 The fixing structure of this embodiment for fixing the fishing line guide 7 to the fishing rod 1 includes an upper thread winding layer 30 formed by winding the fixing line 18 over the outer surface of the leg portion 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1. and a lower thread winding layer 40 formed by winding the fixed thread 18 over the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 so as to pass between the leg portion 16 and the fishing rod 1. - 特許庁In this case, in the needle thread winding layer 30, a gap c is formed between the winding portions 30A, 30B, 30C, and 30D of the fixing thread 18 on the fixed side S1 to which the leg portion 16 is fixed. Also, in the bobbin thread winding layer 40, a gap c is formed between the winding portions 40A, 40B, and 40C of the fixing thread 18 on the fixed side S1 to which the leg portion 16 is fixed. In addition, the upper thread winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40 formed in this manner cooperate with each other on the non-fixed side S2 opposite to the fixed side S1 with respect to the longitudinal central axis O of the fishing rod 1, A tightly wound portion 50 is formed in which the fixing thread 18 is tightly wound.

特に、本実施形態では、上糸巻回層30と下糸巻回層40とが共通の1本の固定糸18によって形成されており、そのため、固定側S1では、釣竿1の軸方向に沿って下糸巻回層40の巻回部40A,40B,40Cと上糸巻回層30の巻回部30A,30B,30C,30Dとが交互に配置されている。 In particular, in the present embodiment, the upper thread winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40 are formed by a single fixed thread 18 in common. The wound portions 40A, 40B, 40C of the thread wound layer 40 and the wound portions 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D of the upper thread wound layer 30 are alternately arranged.

具体的には、このような形態の上糸巻回層30及び下糸巻回層40は、以下のように固定糸18を巻回することによって形成される。なお、図2及び図3における固定糸18の巻回数は、図示を簡単にするために、以下の説明における固定糸18の巻回数と必ずしも一致していない。 Specifically, the upper thread wound layer 30 and the lower thread wound layer 40 having such a configuration are formed by winding the fixing thread 18 as follows. Note that the number of turns of the fixing thread 18 in FIGS. 2 and 3 does not necessarily match the number of turns of the fixing thread 18 in the following description for the sake of simplification of illustration.

図2及び図3に示されるように、まず最初に、釣糸ガイド7の脚部16の先端(図2の左端)付近から固定糸18を脚部16の外面上と釣竿の外周面上とにわたって10周分(10プライ分)以上巻回することにより上糸巻回層30の第1の巻回部30Aを形成する。その後、第1の巻回部30Aを形成した固定糸18をそのまま脚部16と釣竿1との間を通るように釣竿1の外周面上にわたって1プライ分だけ巻回することにより下糸巻回層40の第1の巻回部40Aを形成する。次に、再び、その固定糸18を脚部16の外面上と釣竿1の外周面上とにわたって5プライ分だけ巻回することにより上糸巻回層30の第2の巻回部30Bを形成し、そのまま、その固定糸18を脚部16と釣竿1との間を通るように釣竿1の外周面上にわたって2プライ分だけ巻回することにより下糸巻回層40の第2の巻回部40Bを形成する。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, first, the fixing line 18 is passed from near the tip (left end in FIG. 2) of the leg 16 of the fishing line guide 7 over the outer surface of the leg 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod. The first wound portion 30A of the upper thread wound layer 30 is formed by winding 10 rounds (10 plies) or more. Thereafter, the fixing thread 18 forming the first winding portion 30A is wound as it is over the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 so as to pass between the leg portion 16 and the fishing rod 1, thereby forming a lower thread winding layer. 40 first turns 40A are formed. Next, the fixing thread 18 is again wound by 5 plies over the outer surface of the leg 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 to form the second wound portion 30B of the upper thread wound layer 30. , the fixed thread 18 is wound as it is over the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 so as to pass between the leg 16 and the fishing rod 1, thereby forming the second wound portion 40B of the bobbin thread winding layer 40. to form

その後、下糸巻回層40の第2の巻回部40Bを形成したその固定糸18を脚部16の外面上と釣竿1の外周面上とにわたって5プライ分だけ巻回することにより上糸巻回層30の第3の巻回部30Cを形成した後、そのまま、その固定糸18を脚部16と釣竿1との間を通るように釣竿1の外周面上にわたって3プライ分だけ巻回することにより下糸巻回層40の第3の巻回部40Cを形成し(したがって、屈曲部17に最も近いこの巻回部40Cにおける固定糸18の巻回数は、それ以外の巻回部40A,40Bにおける固定糸18の巻回数よりも多い)、最後に、その固定糸18を脚部16の外面上と釣竿1の外周面上とにわたって屈曲部17の根元まで巻回することにより上糸巻回層30の第4の巻回部30Dを形成して、屈曲部17の前方側に回り込む枕巻きを2プライ分施して完了する。これにより、脚部16が固定される固定側S1では、釣竿1の軸方向に沿って下糸巻回層40の巻回部40A,40B,40Cと上糸巻回層30の巻回部30A,30B,30C,30Dとがそれぞれ隙間cを伴って交互に配置されて成る巻回形態が得られる。また、このような巻回形態において、反固定側S2では、隙間を形成することなく固定糸18を密に巻回して密巻き部50を形成する。そして、このような巻回形態が得られたら、巻回層30,40上に接着剤を塗布する。 After that, the fixing thread 18 forming the second winding portion 40B of the lower thread winding layer 40 is wound over the outer surface of the leg portion 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 by five plies, thereby winding the upper thread. After forming the third winding portion 30C of the layer 30, the fixing thread 18 is wound as it is over the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 by three plies so as to pass between the leg portion 16 and the fishing rod 1. to form the third winding portion 40C of the bobbin thread winding layer 40 (therefore, the number of windings of the fixing thread 18 at this winding portion 40C closest to the bent portion 17 is The number of windings of the fixed thread 18 is greater than that of the fixed thread 18), and finally, the upper thread winding layer 30 is formed by winding the fixed thread 18 over the outer surface of the leg portion 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 to the root of the bent portion 17. Then, the fourth winding portion 30D is formed, and two plies of pillow winding are applied to the front side of the bent portion 17 to complete the winding. As a result, on the fixed side S1 where the leg portion 16 is fixed, the winding portions 40A, 40B, and 40C of the lower thread winding layer 40 and the winding portions 30A and 30B of the upper thread winding layer 30 are arranged along the axial direction of the fishing rod 1. , 30C, and 30D are alternately arranged with a gap c between them. Further, in such a winding configuration, the fixing thread 18 is densely wound without forming a gap on the non-fixing side S2 to form the densely wound portion 50 . Then, when such a wound form is obtained, an adhesive is applied onto the wound layers 30 and 40 .

以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、釣糸ガイド7の脚部16を釣竿1に対して固定する上糸巻回層30のみならず、釣糸ガイド7の脚部16と釣竿1との間に下糸巻回層40も設けられているため、脚部16と釣竿1との間に間隙cが生じ、この間隙cの存在により、その後の固定側S1での接着剤の塗布に際してその接着剤が下糸巻回層40のそれぞれの巻回部40A,40B,40Cに達するまでの時間が短縮されて接着剤が各巻回部40A,40B,40Cに速やかに浸潤するようになる。しかも、接着剤が塗布される固定側S1で下糸巻回層40の巻回部40A,40B,40C同士の間に隙間cが形成されているため、これらの隙間cに接着剤が充填される(樹脂溜りが形成される)ことにより、下糸巻回層40で接着剤の充填度合いが高くなり、したがって、釣糸ガイド7(脚部16)と釣竿1との固着強度が接着剤(樹脂層)により格段に高まる。それに加えて、上糸巻回層30にも固定側S1で固定糸18の巻回部30A,30B,30C,30D同士の間に隙間cが形成されているため、それらの隙間cに接着剤が充填されることにより固着強度が一層高まり、全体として釣糸ガイド7の抜け強度が格段に向上される。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, not only the needle thread winding layer 30 that fixes the leg portion 16 of the fishing line guide 7 to the fishing rod 1 but also the space between the leg portion 16 of the fishing line guide 7 and the fishing rod 1 is provided. Since the bobbin thread winding layer 40 is also provided in the bottom thread winding layer 40, a gap c is generated between the leg portion 16 and the fishing rod 1. Due to the presence of this gap c, when the adhesive is applied on the fixed side S1 thereafter, the adhesive reaches the winding portions 40A, 40B and 40C of the bobbin thread winding layer 40, and the adhesive quickly infiltrates the winding portions 40A, 40B and 40C. Moreover, since the gap c is formed between the winding portions 40A, 40B, and 40C of the bobbin thread winding layer 40 on the fixed side S1 where the adhesive is applied, the gap c is filled with the adhesive. By (forming a resin pool), the degree of filling of the adhesive in the bobbin thread winding layer 40 is increased, so that the bonding strength between the fishing line guide 7 (leg portion 16) and the fishing rod 1 is increased by the adhesive (resin layer). will increase markedly. In addition, gaps c are formed between the winding portions 30A, 30B, 30C, and 30D of the fixed thread 18 on the fixed side S1 of the needle thread wound layer 30, so that the adhesive does not enter the gaps c. By filling, the fixing strength is further increased, and the pull-out strength of the fishing line guide 7 as a whole is remarkably improved.

また、本実施形態の釣糸ガイド7の固定構造は、このようにして高い固定強度(抜け強度)が得られることから、前述した特許文献1のように下糸巻回層40を長く延在させる必要がなく且つ下糸巻回層40の固定糸18の外径と上糸巻回層30の固定糸18の外径とを異ならせる必要もなく、したがって、釣糸ガイド7の外観(特に背面側(反固定側)から見た外観)に悪影響を及ぼすこともない。 Further, since the fixing structure of the fishing line guide 7 of the present embodiment can obtain a high fixing strength (removal strength) in this way, it is necessary to extend the lower thread winding layer 40 as long as in Patent Document 1 described above. There is no need to make the outer diameter of the fixing thread 18 of the lower thread winding layer 40 and the outer diameter of the fixing thread 18 of the upper thread winding layer 30 different. There is also no adverse effect on the appearance seen from the side).

また、本実施形態では、上糸巻回層30と下糸巻回層40とが共通の1本の固定糸18によって形成されるとともに、固定側S1では、釣竿1の軸方向に沿って下糸巻回層40の巻回部40A,40B,40Cと上糸巻回層30の巻回部30A,30B,30C,30Dとが交互に配置されている。このような構成によれば、上糸巻回層30及び下糸巻回層40のそれぞれの巻回部同士の隙間cが必然的に且つ効率的に形成されるため、作業性が良いとともに、上糸巻回層30と下糸巻回層40とを同じ1本の糸で構成しているため、前述した特許文献1のように糸の掛け替えも不要となり、固定作業全体の工程数を減らすこともできる(固定作業が容易となる)。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper thread winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40 are formed by a single fixed thread 18 in common, and the lower thread is wound along the axial direction of the fishing rod 1 on the fixed side S1. The wound portions 40A, 40B, 40C of the layer 40 and the wound portions 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D of the upper thread wound layer 30 are alternately arranged. With such a configuration, the gap c between the wound portions of the upper thread winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40 is inevitably and efficiently formed. Since the winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40 are made of the same single thread, it is not necessary to replace the thread as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, and the number of steps in the entire fixing work can be reduced ( fixing work becomes easier).

また、本実施形態の釣糸ガイド7は、リング保持部15と脚部16との間に屈曲部17を有し、屈曲部17に最も近い下糸巻回層40の巻回部40Cにおける固定糸18の巻回数が、それ以外の巻回部40A,40Bにおける固定糸18の巻回数よりも多くなっている。このような構成によれば、屈曲部17に最も近い下糸巻回層40の巻回部40Cで固着強度を増大させて屈曲部17付近の上糸巻回層30の部位での破壊を防止できる。 In addition, the fishing line guide 7 of this embodiment has a bent portion 17 between the ring holding portion 15 and the leg portion 16, and the fixed line 18 at the winding portion 40C of the bobbin thread winding layer 40 closest to the bent portion 17 is greater than the number of windings of the fixing yarn 18 in the other winding portions 40A and 40B. According to such a configuration, the fixing strength is increased at the winding portion 40C of the bobbin thread winding layer 40 closest to the bent portion 17, and breakage at the portion of the upper thread winding layer 30 near the bent portion 17 can be prevented.

図4は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る釣糸ガイドの固定構造を示している。図示のように、この実施形態に係る釣糸ガイド7の固定構造も、第1の実施形態と同様に、固定糸18が脚部16の外面上と釣竿1の外周面上とにわたって巻回されて成る上糸巻回層30(巻回部30A,30B,30C,30D;巻回部の数はこれに限らない)と、固定糸18が脚部16と釣竿1との間を通るように釣竿1の外周面上にわたって巻回されて成る下糸巻回層40(この図では、第1の実施形態よりも2つ多い巻回部40A,40B,40C,40D,40E;巻回部の数はこれに限らない)とを有している。そして、同様に、上糸巻回層30及び下糸巻回層40にはそれぞれ、固定側S1で固定糸18の巻回部同士の間に隙間cが形成されている。 FIG. 4 shows a fishing line guide fixing structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the fixing structure of the fishing line guide 7 according to this embodiment, the fixing line 18 is wound over the outer surface of the leg portion 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod 1 as in the first embodiment. The upper thread winding layer 30 (winding parts 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D; the number of winding parts is not limited to this) and the fishing rod 1 so that the fixed thread 18 passes between the leg part 16 and the fishing rod 1 The lower thread winding layer 40 (in this figure, two more windings 40A, 40B, 40C, 40D, 40E than in the first embodiment; the number of windings is this but not limited to). Similarly, in each of the upper thread winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40, a gap c is formed between the winding portions of the fixed thread 18 on the fixed side S1.

しかしながら、本実施形態の釣糸ガイド7の固定構造は、上糸巻回層30と下糸巻回層40とが別糸によって形成されている点が第1の実施形態と異なる。これらの巻回層30,40が別糸により形成されていることから、反固定側S2では下糸巻回層40の密巻き部40’上に上糸巻回層30の密巻き部30’が積層された状態となっている。この場合、固定側S1における下糸巻回層40の延在長さX1は、隙間cを伴う分だけ、反固定側S2における下糸巻回層40の密巻き部40’の延在長さX2よりも長くなっている。同様に、固定側S1における上糸巻回層30の延在長さY1は、隙間cを伴う分だけ、反固定側S2における上糸巻回層30の密巻き部30’の延在長さY2よりも長くなっている。 However, the fixing structure of the fishing line guide 7 of this embodiment differs from that of the first embodiment in that the upper thread winding layer 30 and the lower thread winding layer 40 are formed of separate threads. Since these wound layers 30 and 40 are formed of different yarns, the densely wound portion 30' of the upper thread wound layer 30 is laminated on the densely wound portion 40' of the lower thread wound layer 40 on the non-fixed side S2. It is in a state of In this case, the extended length X1 of the bobbin thread wound layer 40 on the fixed side S1 is greater than the extended length X2 of the tightly wound portion 40' of the bobbin thread wound layer 40 on the opposite side S2 by the gap c. is also longer. Similarly, the extension length Y1 of the needle thread layer 30 on the fixed side S1 is longer than the extension length Y2 of the tightly wound portion 30' of the needle thread layer 30 on the opposite side S2 by the gap c. is also longer.

このような本実施形態の釣糸ガイド固定構造においても、第1の実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。 Also in the fishing line guide fixing structure of this embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

以上、添付図面に関連して本発明の実施形態を説明してきたが、本発明は、前述した実施形態に限定されず、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施できる。例えば、前述の実施形態では、釣糸ガイドが1つの脚部を有していたが、脚部の数が複数であっても構わない。その場合には、各脚部に対してそれぞれ前述した固定構造を適用できる。また、固定糸の巻回数、巻回部の数なども前述した実施形態のそれに限定されない。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the fishing line guide has one leg, but the number of legs may be plural. In that case, the fixing structure described above can be applied to each leg. Also, the number of windings of the fixing thread, the number of wound portions, and the like are not limited to those of the above-described embodiment.

1 釣竿
7 釣糸ガイド
15 リング保持部
16 脚部
18 固定糸
20 ガイドリング
30 上糸巻回層
30A,30B,30C,30D 巻回部
40 下糸巻回層
40A,40B,40C,40D,40E 巻回部
c 隙間
30’,40’,50 密巻き部
1 fishing rod 7 fishing line guide 15 ring holder 16 leg 18 fixing line 20 guide ring 30 upper thread winding layers 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D winding section 40 lower thread winding layers 40A, 40B, 40C, 40D, 40E winding section c Gap 30', 40', 50 Closely wound portion

Claims (4)

釣糸を挿通して案内するガイドリングを保持するリング保持部と、リング保持部から延びて釣竿の外表面に固定される脚部とを有する釣糸ガイドの固定構造において、
固定糸が前記脚部の外面上と前記釣竿の外周面上とにわたって巻回されて成る上糸巻回層と、固定糸が前記脚部と前記釣竿との間を通るように前記釣竿の外周面上にわたって巻回されて成る下糸巻回層とを有し、前記上糸巻回層及び前記下糸巻回層にはそれぞれ、前記脚部が固定される固定側で固定糸の巻回部同士の間に隙間が形成されるとともに、前記釣竿の長手中心軸に対して前記固定側とは反対の反固定側で固定糸が密に巻回される密巻き部が形成されることを特徴とする釣糸ガイドの固定構造。
A fishing line guide fixing structure having a ring holding portion for holding a guide ring through which a fishing line is inserted and a leg portion extending from the ring holding portion and fixed to the outer surface of a fishing rod,
an upper thread winding layer in which a fixing thread is wound over the outer surface of the leg and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod; and the outer peripheral surface of the fishing rod so that the fixing thread passes between the leg and the fishing rod. and a lower thread winding layer wound over the upper thread, and the upper thread winding layer and the lower thread winding layer are respectively provided between the winding portions of the fixing thread on the fixed side to which the leg portion is fixed. A fishing line characterized in that a gap is formed in the fishing line, and a tightly wound portion in which the fixed line is densely wound is formed on the non-fixed side opposite to the fixed side with respect to the longitudinal center axis of the fishing rod. Fixed structure of the guide.
前記上糸巻回層と前記下糸巻回層とが共通の1本の固定糸によって形成され、前記固定側では、前記釣竿の軸方向に沿って前記下糸巻回層の巻回部と前記上糸巻回層の巻回部とが交互に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の釣糸ガイドの固定構造。 The upper thread winding layer and the lower thread winding layer are formed by a common fixing thread, and on the fixed side, the winding portion of the lower thread winding layer and the upper thread winding are arranged along the axial direction of the fishing rod. 2. A fixing structure for a fishing line guide according to claim 1, wherein the winding portions of the winding layers are alternately arranged. 前記リング保持部と前記脚部との間に屈曲部を有し、前記屈曲部に最も近い前記下糸巻回層の巻回部における固定糸の巻回数は、それ以外の巻回部における固定糸の巻回数よりも多いことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の釣糸ガイドの固定構造。 The number of windings of the fixing thread in the winding portion of the bobbin thread winding layer which has a bent portion between the ring holding portion and the leg portion and which is closest to the bent portion is 3. A fixing structure for a fishing line guide according to claim 2, wherein the number of windings is greater than the number of windings. 請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の釣糸ガイドの固定構造を有する釣竿。 A fishing rod comprising the fishing line guide fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000236783A (en) 1999-02-18 2000-09-05 Mamiya Op Co Ltd Fishing rod
JP2009178132A (en) 2008-01-31 2009-08-13 Daiwa Seiko Inc Fishing rod and production method thereof
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US20120060403A1 (en) 2010-09-03 2012-03-15 Lopresti Charles M Replacement fishing line guide for a fishing pole

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