JP7109693B1 - Hanger that can be used in zero gravity space - Google Patents

Hanger that can be used in zero gravity space Download PDF

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JP7109693B1
JP7109693B1 JP2022026030A JP2022026030A JP7109693B1 JP 7109693 B1 JP7109693 B1 JP 7109693B1 JP 2022026030 A JP2022026030 A JP 2022026030A JP 2022026030 A JP2022026030 A JP 2022026030A JP 7109693 B1 JP7109693 B1 JP 7109693B1
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紅那 辻
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【課題】無重力空間でハンガー自体が浮遊せず、ハンガーに装着した衣類の裾などが動かず、衣類のサイズに対応して長さなどハンガーのサイズを容易に変更でき、ハンガー本体及びその部品等をまとめて収納でき、持ち運び容易な無重力空間で使用可能なハンガーを提供すること。【解決手段】ハンガー本体1の肩先底面に折りたたみ可能で、長さが調節可能な左右一対の縦軸2、3、4が接続され、左右の縦軸の下方先端に左右一対クリップ5が挿嵌された横軸6がその両端で嵌合され、ハンガー本体の首元部と当該クリップ挟持部外側に衣類を装着したハンガーを壁面に止める係止手段7、8が設けられ、当該ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面側に折り畳まれた当該縦軸の一方の一部を挿入して収納する略溝状の凹部12と首元部上部に当該横軸を挿通して収納する溝部13が設けられた無重力空間において使用可能なハンガー。【選択図】図1The hanger itself does not float in a zero-gravity space, the hem of the clothes attached to the hanger does not move, and the size of the hanger, such as the length, can be easily changed according to the size of the clothes. To provide a hanger which can be used in a zero-gravity space and can be easily carried. A pair of left and right vertical shafts 2, 3, 4 which are foldable and adjustable in length are connected to the bottom surface of the shoulder tip of the hanger body 1, and a pair of left and right clips 5 are fitted to the lower ends of the left and right vertical shafts. Locking means 7 and 8 for stopping the hanger on which the clothes are attached to the wall surface are provided on the neck portion of the hanger body and the outside of the clip clamping portion. A substantially groove-shaped concave portion 12 for inserting and storing one part of the vertical shaft folded on the bottom side of the shoulder tip of the shoulder tip, and a groove portion 13 for inserting and storing the horizontal shaft above the neck. A hanger that can be used in space. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガーに関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a hanger that can be used even in a zero-gravity space.

国際宇宙ステーション(以下「ISS」という。)は寒さに強い欧米のクルーが多いため空調の気温設定が低くなっているので、フリースやパーカーなどの上着等の衣類を着る宇宙飛行士がいる。そのようなクルーは衣類を脱ぎ着することが多く、そのたびに収納庫に収納することができないので、一時的に簡単に使用でき狭い船内で邪魔にならないハンガーのような収納具が必要である。また、当該収納具も宇宙飛行士毎に船内に持ち込むことも、運搬、収納上制約があり、一台で多くの宇宙飛行士が利用できるものが望まれる。 The International Space Station (hereinafter referred to as "ISS") has many crew members from Europe and the United States who are resistant to the cold, so the temperature setting of the air conditioning is low, so some astronauts wear outerwear such as fleece and hoodies. Such crews often take off and put on their clothes, which cannot be stored in the storage compartment each time, so there is a need for a storage device such as a hanger that is easy to use temporarily and does not get in the way in the narrow ship. . In addition, there are restrictions in terms of transportation and storage for each astronaut to bring the storage device into the ship, and it is desired that one device can be used by many astronauts.

地上、即ち重力下で通常使用されているハンガーは、中央の略山形状の首元部と首元部から左右対称に延在する着衣掛け部(以下、「肩」又は「肩部」という。)と首元部の頂部に取り付けられてハンガーをハンガーポール等に吊す吊り金具(以下、「フック」という。)からなり、フックによりハンガーポール等に懸架したハンガーに掛けられた上着等の衣類は重力により下方に引っ張られるため、特別に外力が働かない限り安定して上着など一時収納が可能である。 A hanger normally used on the ground, that is, under gravity, has a substantially mountain-shaped neck portion in the center and a clothes hanging portion (hereinafter referred to as "shoulder" or "shoulder portion") extending symmetrically from the neck portion. ) and a hanger (hereinafter referred to as "hook") attached to the top of the neck to hang the hanger from the hanger pole, etc., and clothes such as outerwear hung on the hanger suspended from the hanger pole, etc. by the hook Since the is pulled downward by gravity, it is possible to temporarily store jackets etc. stably unless a special external force acts.

ISS等の無重力空間では、たとえハンガーポールのようなハンガーを掛けられる突起部を船内に設けて、ハンガーのフックを突起部に懸架しても、ハンガーが浮遊してしまい衣類の一時収納には不向きである。現時点で宇宙用のハンガーは作られておらず、国際宇宙ステーションでは衣類は使い捨てにされている。 In a zero-gravity space such as the ISS, even if a protruding part such as a hanger pole for hanging a hanger is provided inside the ship and the hook of the hanger is hung on the protruding part, the hanger will float and is not suitable for temporary storage of clothes. is. No space hangers are currently being made, and clothing is disposable on the International Space Station.

特許文献1では、フックが使用できないような自動車内の壁面等にハンガーを取り付けることができるハンガーの係止手段について開示されている。本考案に係るハンガーをISS等の無重力空間で利用すれば、ハンガー本体は船内の壁面等に係止されて浮遊防止が可能である。 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-200003 discloses a hanger locking means that can attach a hanger to a wall surface or the like in an automobile where a hook cannot be used. If the hanger according to the present invention is used in a zero-gravity space such as the ISS, the hanger body can be locked to a wall surface or the like inside the ship to prevent the hanger from floating.

しかし、フリース等の衣類を装着した前記ハンガーをISS等の船内の壁に係止した場合に、ハンガー本体やハンガーに装着した衣類の上部の肩部付近は船内の壁面に固定されるも、無重力下では衣類の胴部や裾部は浮いて動くため、ハンガーの係止状態が不安定になり、且つ上着の胴部や裾部が動くことはISS等の船内での活動に支障を来すおそれがある。 However, when the hanger on which clothing such as fleece is attached is anchored to the wall of the ship such as the ISS, although the hanger body and the vicinity of the upper shoulder portion of the clothing attached to the hanger are fixed to the wall of the ship, there is zero gravity. Since the torso and hem of clothing floats and moves underneath, the hanger's locked state becomes unstable, and the movement of the torso and hem of the jacket interferes with activities onboard the ISS. There is a risk of

特許文献2では、シャツとスカートを同時にかける、ハンガー本体とクリップが一体になったハンガーが開示されている。これは2本の縦部材にクリップを付けた横棒を取り付けられたハンガーである。ただしこの機構ではかさばってしまい、未使用時の収納がしにくいという問題があった。また、特許文献2に係るハンガーは、地上、即ち重力空間で使用するものであり、重力により下向きの力が働くため、衣類を装着したハンガーをフックによりハンガーパイプに懸架して係止できるが、無重力空間ではこのような衣類の係止手段は使用できず、ハンガー懸架用のフックも無重力空間では衣類を装着したハンガーの係止手段としては適していないという問題もある。 Patent Literature 2 discloses a hanger in which a hanger body and a clip are integrated for hanging a shirt and a skirt at the same time. This is a hanger attached to a horizontal bar with clips attached to two vertical members. However, this mechanism has the problem of being bulky and difficult to store when not in use. In addition, the hanger according to Patent Document 2 is used on the ground, that is, in a gravity space, and since a downward force acts due to gravity, the hanger with the clothes attached can be suspended and locked to the hanger pipe by the hook. There is also the problem that such a means for locking clothes cannot be used in a zero-gravity space, and the hook for suspending a hanger is not suitable as a means for locking a hanger on which clothes are mounted in a zero-gravity space.

実開平5-53579号公報Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-53579 特開平08-070977号公報JP-A-08-070977

宇宙空間では重力がないので地上と同じハンガーは使用できない。そこで、挟持手段で下部から衣類を引っ張る機構を備えたハンガーが求められる。 Since there is no gravity in outer space, the same hangar as on the ground cannot be used. Therefore, there is a need for a hanger that has a mechanism for pulling the clothes from below with clamping means.

従来のクリップ付きのハンガーは大きく、持ち運びや輸送に適していない。また、組立方法が複雑だと組立時間がかかってしまい、使用者の負担になる。したがって、ハンガー及びその部品等をまとめて収納でき持ち運び容易なハンガーが求められる。 Hangers with conventional clips are bulky and not suitable for carrying or shipping. Moreover, if the assembling method is complicated, it takes a long time to assemble, which is a burden on the user. Therefore, there is a demand for a hanger that can store the hanger and its parts together and is easy to carry.

無重力下ではハンガーが宇宙船内で浮遊してしまい、諸活動の邪魔になる。そこで、ハンガーの宇宙船内での浮遊を防止する手段が設けられたハンガーが必要である。 In zero gravity, the hangar floats inside the spacecraft and interferes with various activities. Therefore, there is a need for a hanger provided with means to prevent the hanger from floating within the spacecraft.

従来の縦軸付きのハンガーは、ハンガーの長さなどサイズ調節が出来ず、一定サイズの服しかかけられないので、サイズ分のハンガーを製作する必要がある。そこで、長さなどハンガーのサイズを容易に変更できるハンガーが求められる。 Conventional hangers with a vertical shaft cannot be adjusted in size, such as the length of the hanger, and can only hang clothes of a certain size. Therefore, there is a need for a hanger that can easily change the size of the hanger, such as the length.

そこで、本発明は、無重力空間でハンガー自体が浮遊せず、ハンガーに装着した衣類の裾などが動かず、衣類のサイズに対応し、長さなどハンガーのサイズを容易に変更でき、ハンガー本体と部品等をまとめて収納でき持ち運び容易なハンガーを提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, in the present invention, the hanger itself does not float in a zero-gravity space, the hem of the clothes attached to the hanger does not move, and the size of the hanger, such as the length, can be easily changed according to the size of the clothes. To provide an easy-to-carry hanger capable of collectively storing parts and the like.

発明者は前記課題を解決するために、ハンガー本体の肩先底面に、折りたたみ可能で長さが調節可能な左右一対の縦軸が接続され、左右の縦軸の下方先端部に左右一対クリップが挿嵌された横軸がその両端で嵌合され、ハンガー本体の首元部と当該クリップ挟持部外側に衣類を装着したハンガーを壁面に止める係止手段が設けられ、当該ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面側に折り畳まれた当該縦軸の一方の一部を挿入して収納する略溝状の凹部と首元部上部に横軸を挿通して収納する溝部が設けられたハンガーにより、上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventor has a pair of left and right vertical shafts which are collapsible and adjustable in length are connected to the bottom surface of the shoulder of the hanger body, and a pair of left and right clips are inserted into the lower ends of the left and right vertical shafts. The fitted horizontal shaft is fitted at both ends thereof, and locking means for stopping the hanger with the clothes attached to the wall surface is provided on the neck portion of the hanger body and the outside of the clip clamping portion, and the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders of the hanger body. The above problem is solved by a hanger provided with a substantially groove-shaped recess for inserting and storing one part of the vertical shaft folded to the side and a groove for inserting and storing the horizontal shaft at the upper part of the neck. I found that I could do it, and completed the present invention.

なお、宇宙のような無重力空間では「上下」はないが、本発明に係るハンガーの説明上、ハンガー本体から見て前記左右の縦軸や横軸方向を下の方向とし、当該縦軸や横軸側から見てハンガー本体は上の方向とする。 In a zero-gravity space such as outer space, there is no "up and down", but for the sake of explanation of the hanger according to the present invention, the left and right vertical and horizontal axes are defined as the downward direction when viewed from the hanger main body. The hanger body should face upward when viewed from the shaft side.

即ち、本発明は、衣類用ハンガーにおいて、ハンガー本体と、当該ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面に接続され、長さ調節手段を有する左右一対の縦軸と、当該縦軸の下方先端部に嵌合手段により左右の端部が取り付けられた横軸と、当該横軸にその挟持部がハンガー本体方向に向いて、摺動可能に挿嵌された一対のクリップと、当該ハンガー本体の首元部と当該クリップの挟持部外側の同一方向の面で、壁面などのハンガー取付面に当該ハンガーを係止するため当該首元部の少なくとも正面又は背面のいずれか一方と当該挟持部外側の片面又は両面に止着された係止手段と、を備えることを特徴とする無重力空間において使用可能なハンガーである。 That is, the present invention provides a clothes hanger, a hanger body, a pair of left and right vertical shafts connected to the bottom surfaces of left and right shoulders of the hanger body and having length adjusting means, and fitted to the lower ends of the vertical shafts. a horizontal shaft to which the left and right ends are attached by means, a pair of clips slidably fitted on the horizontal shaft with their clamping portions directed toward the hanger main body, and a neck portion of the hanger main body. In order to lock the hanger to the hanger mounting surface such as a wall surface in the same direction on the outside of the holding part of the clip, at least either the front or the back of the neck part and one or both sides of the outside of the holding part and a fixed locking means.

更に、本発明は、前記ハンガー本体は、前記左右の肩先底面において前記縦軸のうち一方の下方先端部が他方の縦軸の方向に90度回動して折り畳めるように当該縦軸の上方先端部を回動自在に接続する接続部と、当該縦軸の一方の上方先端部と下方先端部を当該縦軸の長さが前記長さ調節手段により最短にされた状態でそれぞれ嵌め入れて収納でき、当該ハンガー本体の底面における中央方向に向かって深さが浅くなるように当該左右の肩先底面に設けられた略溝状の凹部と、収納時に前記ハンガーから前記嵌合手段により取り外された横軸を嵌め差し込むために当該ハンガー本体中央の首元部上部の凸状部を横切るよう凹設された溝部と、を備え、当該接続部の一方が当該略溝状の凹部内の肩先端部側に、他方が当該略溝状の凹部外側の肩先端部側に設けられたことを特徴とする無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガーである。 Further, in the present invention, the hanger main body has the upper end of the vertical shaft so that the lower end of one of the vertical shafts at the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders can be folded by rotating 90 degrees in the direction of the other vertical shaft. and one upper end portion and one lower end portion of the vertical shaft are fitted into and housed in a state in which the length of the vertical shaft is minimized by the length adjusting means. substantially groove-shaped recesses provided on the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders so that the depth becomes shallower toward the center of the bottom surface of the hanger body; a groove that is recessed across the convex portion of the upper neck portion of the center of the hanger body for inserting the shaft, and one of the connection portions is on the shoulder tip side in the approximately groove-shaped recess. Further, the other is provided on the shoulder tip side outside the substantially groove-shaped concave portion, and the hanger can be used even in a zero-gravity space.

また、本発明は 前記ハンガー本体の肩先底面に設けられた前記縦軸との接続部は、前記ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面にそれぞれ凸状に設けられた先端が略半円形状の各2枚の突起片であり、当該縦軸の上方先端部に凸状に設けられた先端が略半円形状の突起片の先端を挿入できるように当該2枚の突起片間の間隔が開けられ、当該2枚の突起片の間に当該縦軸側の突起片を回動可能に挿入するためジョイントボルトで各突起片を螺着し、且つ当該肩先底面に設けられた突起片と当該縦軸側の突起片に当該縦軸が当該肩先底面に対し90度の位置で保持されるようにストッパーが設けられたことを特徴とする無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガーである。 Further, in the present invention, the connecting portion provided on the bottom surface of the shoulder tip of the hanger main body and connected to the vertical shaft includes two pieces each having a substantially semicircular tip that is provided in a convex shape on the bottom surface of the left and right shoulder tips of the hanger main body. The distance between the two projecting pieces is opened so that the tip of the projecting piece having a convex shape at the upper end of the vertical shaft can be inserted, and the In order to rotatably insert the projection piece on the vertical shaft side between the two projection pieces, each projection piece is screwed with a joint bolt, and the projection piece provided on the bottom surface of the shoulder tip and the projection piece on the vertical shaft side are connected. The hanger that can be used even in a zero-gravity space is characterized in that the projection piece is provided with a stopper so that the vertical axis thereof is held at a position of 90 degrees with respect to the bottom surface of the shoulder tip.

更にまた、本発明は、前記縦軸が中空円筒状の外軸と当該外軸に挿通される内軸からなり、前記長さ調節手段は、当該外軸の外面に軸方向に一定間隔に設けられた複数の係合孔と、内軸の先端近傍に弾性部材により付勢可能に取り付けられた係合ピンとを含み、内軸を外軸内でスライドし当該係合ピンを当該複数の係合孔の内特定の位置にある係合孔に合わせて係合することで当該縦軸の長さを調節することを特徴とする無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガーである。 Further, in the present invention, the vertical shaft comprises a hollow cylindrical outer shaft and an inner shaft inserted through the outer shaft, and the length adjusting means are provided on the outer surface of the outer shaft at regular intervals in the axial direction. and an engaging pin attached to the vicinity of the tip of the inner shaft so as to be biased by an elastic member, the inner shaft sliding within the outer shaft and the engaging pin engaging the plurality of engaging holes. A hanger that can be used even in a zero-gravity space, characterized by adjusting the length of the vertical axis by engaging with an engaging hole at a specific position in the hole.

また、本発明によれば、ハンガー本体の肩先底部に接続された左右一対の縦軸の下方先端部にその両端が嵌合された横軸に摺動可能に挿嵌された左右一対のクリップにより、本発明に係るハンガーに掛けられた衣類の裾を挟持することができる。更に左右一対の縦軸の長さ調節手段を利用して当該縦軸の長さを本ハンガーに装着した衣類の身丈に合わせて調節し、当該裾を下方に引っ張るようにクリップで挟持できるので、当該ハンガーをISS内の壁などに係止したときに、当該ハンガーに装着した衣類の胴部や裾が無重力空間で浮遊しないようにすることができ、また、当該縦軸の長さ調節手段により衣類の大小に対応して、当該ハンガー全体の長さを調節できるので、異なるサイズの衣類でも一つのハンガーで対応できる。 Further, according to the present invention, a pair of left and right clips are slidably fitted to a horizontal shaft whose both ends are fitted to the lower end portions of a pair of left and right vertical shafts connected to the bottom of the shoulder tip of the hanger body. , the hem of the garment hung on the hanger according to the present invention can be clamped. Furthermore, by using a pair of left and right vertical axis length adjusting means, the length of the vertical axis can be adjusted according to the height of the clothes attached to the hanger, and the hem can be clipped by the clip so as to pull it downward. When the hanger is locked to the wall inside the ISS, the torso and hem of the clothes attached to the hanger can be prevented from floating in the zero-gravity space. Since the overall length of the hanger can be adjusted according to the size of the clothes, one hanger can handle clothes of different sizes.

更に、本発明によれば、本発明に係るハンガーは、前記ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面の縦軸との接続部周辺に設けられた肩先方向に深くなる溝状の凹部に、長さ調節手段により最短の長さとなった一方の縦軸の下方先端部とハンガー本体と接続する上方先端部を、当該縦軸の折りたたみ時にそれぞれ嵌め込むことができ、一対の縦軸が相互に干渉せず邪魔にならずに、収納時に左右一対の縦軸をハンガー本体の底面下に折り畳むことができる。また、本発明に係るハンガーは、当該ハンガー本体の首元部の上部の凸状部に横切るように凹設された断面凹形状の溝部に、収納時にハンガー本体から取り外された横軸を差し込み収納できる。更に横軸から取り外された一対のクリップは、当該溝部に挿嵌された横軸の下側と左右のハンガー本体の左右の肩部上側のハンガー正面視略三角形状二つの空間にそれぞれ嵌挿して収納できる。 Further, according to the present invention, in the hanger according to the present invention, the length adjusting means is provided in groove-shaped recesses that are deep in the direction of the shoulder provided around the connecting portion between the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders of the hanger body and the vertical axis. The lower end of one of the vertical shafts, which has the shortest length, and the upper end connected to the hanger body can be fitted into each other when the vertical shaft is folded, so that the pair of vertical shafts do not interfere with each other and get in the way. The pair of left and right vertical shafts can be folded under the bottom surface of the hanger body when stored. Further, in the hanger according to the present invention, the horizontal shaft removed from the hanger main body at the time of storage is inserted into a groove portion having a cross-sectional concave shape that is recessed across the convex portion at the top of the neck portion of the hanger main body. can. Further, the pair of clips removed from the horizontal shaft are inserted into two spaces, which are substantially triangular in hanger front view, below the horizontal shaft inserted into the grooves and above the left and right shoulders of the left and right hanger bodies. Can be stored.

本発明によれば、首元部の少なくとも正面又は背面のいずれか一方と、当該左右一対のクリップの挟持部外側の片面又は両面の少なくとも三箇所に設けた係止手段によって、ISS内の壁面に上着等の衣類を装着したハンガー全体を係止することにより、フックを係止手段とする通常のハンガーではできない浮遊防止を可能とし、ハンガー本体の首元部のみに壁面との係止部を設けたハンガーに比べ、ハンガー本体以外の部分がISS内等の無重力空間で壁面から浮くことなく固定できる。 According to the present invention, at least one of the front surface or the back surface of the neck portion and one or both surfaces of the pair of left and right clips on the outside of the clamping portion are provided with locking means that are provided at least in three locations to secure the clip to the wall surface inside the ISS. By locking the entire hanger on which clothes such as jackets are attached, it is possible to prevent the hanger from floating, which is not possible with ordinary hangers that use hooks as locking means. Compared to the provided hanger, parts other than the hanger main body can be fixed without floating from the wall surface in a zero-gravity space such as inside the ISS.

前記縦軸の外軸太軸に複数の穴を開けておくことにより、縦軸の長さを調整でき、様々な大きさのシャツに対応することができる。クリップの位置は横軸の範囲を自由に動かせるため、袖を挟んだり、様々な形状の服に対応できたりする。 By making a plurality of holes in the thick outer shaft of the vertical shaft, the length of the vertical shaft can be adjusted to accommodate shirts of various sizes. Since the position of the clip can be freely moved in the range of the horizontal axis, it can be used to clip sleeves and to accommodate clothes of various shapes.

本発明に係るハンガーの係止手段と、ハンガー本体に衣類をかけ、縦軸の長さ調節手段を用いて横軸に挿嵌されたクリップで裾を引っ張ることで、無重力下でもハンガーや衣類の浮遊を防ぎ、本発明に係る衣類ハンガーの使用が可能になる。今後は宇宙旅行産業がより活発化していくと考えられている。その中で身だしなみの確保や好きな衣類を着たいという人がいるかもしれないが、この発明によってしわの付きやすい衣類が宇宙に持ち込めたり、宇宙に持ち出せる衣類の種類を増やしたりすることが出来る。 By using the locking means of the hanger according to the present invention and the hanger main body to hang the clothes and using the length adjusting means of the vertical axis to pull the hem with the clip inserted in the horizontal axis, the hanger and the clothes can be secured even under zero gravity. Floating is prevented and the use of the clothes hanger according to the invention is possible. It is believed that the space tourism industry will become more active in the future. Among them, there may be people who want to secure their appearance and wear their favorite clothes, but this invention makes it possible to bring wrinkled clothes into space and increase the types of clothes that can be taken out into space.

本発明に係るハンガーの縦軸及び横軸は収納や分解が可能なためコンパクトに持ち運びができるので、宇宙船等の使用場所までの輸送費が削減でき、且つ未使用時の保管が容易になる。また、軸を回動させて伸ばすだけで組み立てられるので、組み立ての手順が簡単で手間をかけずに組み立てられる。 Since the vertical and horizontal axes of the hanger according to the present invention can be stored and disassembled, it can be compactly carried, so that the transportation cost to a place of use such as a spacecraft can be reduced, and storage when not in use is facilitated. . In addition, since it can be assembled simply by rotating and extending the shaft, the assembly procedure is simple and can be assembled without much effort.

縦軸の長さ調節機能により、ハンガー本体とクリップ部の距離を変えることができる。これにより、1つのハンガーで様々なサイズの衣類に対応し、複数人の服や多種多様な衣類をかけられる。 The distance between the hanger body and the clip can be changed by adjusting the length of the vertical axis. As a result, a single hanger can accommodate clothes of various sizes, allowing multiple people and a wide variety of clothes to be hung.

ハンガー本体の首元部の少なくとも正面又は背面のいずれか一方と、左右一対のクリップの挟持部外側の片面又は両面に、係止手段を取り付けている。これにより上着を装着したハンガーが、浮遊して邪魔になることを防止する。また、係止手段が一個所のみであるとハンガーが動いてしまい無重力空間で使用ができないが、係止手段が三か所に取り付けられ3点支持となっているため、衣類を装着したハンガー全体の宇宙船内での係止状態が安定し、本発明に係るハンガーが無重力空間で使用可能となる。 Engagement means are attached to at least either one of the front surface or the back surface of the neck portion of the hanger body and one or both surfaces of the outer side of the clamping portion of the pair of left and right clips. This prevents the hanger on which the jacket is attached from floating and becoming an obstacle. Also, if there is only one locking means, the hanger will move and cannot be used in a zero-gravity space. is stabilized in the spacecraft, and the hanger according to the present invention can be used in a zero-gravity space.

図1は本発明に係るハンガーの使用時の形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a form of a hanger according to the present invention when in use. 図2は本発明に係るハンガーの収納時の形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the state of the hanger according to the present invention when it is stored. 図3はハンガー本体を切り取った断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hanger main body. 図4はハンガー本体と縦軸を接続するハンガー正面に向かって左側の接続部周辺を示した斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the connection portion on the left side of the front of the hanger that connects the hanger main body and the vertical shaft. 図5はハンガー正面に向かって左側の縦軸を構成する外軸の詳細を示した説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of the outer shaft that constitutes the vertical shaft on the left side of the front of the hanger. 図6は縦軸の詳細を示した説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of the vertical axis. 図7は縦軸の内部構造で弾性部材により付勢される係合ピンを示した説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an engaging pin biased by an elastic member in the internal structure of the vertical axis. 図8は横軸周辺の詳細を示した斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing details around the horizontal axis. 図9はハンガー本体肩先底面のハンガー正面に向かって左側の接続部の突起片と略溝状の凹部等の周辺の詳細を示した説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of the periphery of the projecting piece of the connecting portion on the left side of the hanger main body shoulder top bottom surface as viewed from the front of the hanger and the substantially groove-shaped concave portion. 図10はハンガー正面に向かって左側の縦軸の外軸のハンガー本体と接続する上方先端部の突起片等周辺を示した説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the periphery of the projection piece and the like at the upper end portion of the outer shaft of the hanger connected to the hanger main body on the left vertical shaft as viewed from the front of the hanger. 図11(A)~(E)は収納順序を示した説明図である。11A to 11E are explanatory diagrams showing the storage order. 図12(A)~(E)は組立順序を示した説明図である。12A to 12E are explanatory diagrams showing the order of assembly. 図13は実施例2のハンガー正面に向かって左側の縦軸の外軸と位置固定ボルトを示した説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the outer shaft of the vertical shaft on the left side and the position fixing bolt of the second embodiment when viewed from the front of the hanger. 図14は実施例2の使用時の形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the form in use of Example 2. FIG.

以下に本発明の好ましい一実施例を示す図面を挙げ、本発明を更に説明するが、本発明はこれらに何ら制約されるものではない。 The present invention will be further described below with reference to drawings showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these.

図1は、本発明ハンガーの使用時の形態を示す。図2は、本発明ハンガーの収納時の形態を示す。図3はハンガー本体を切り取った断面図である。図4はハンガー本体と縦軸を接続するハンガー正面に向かって左側の接続部(以下、「接続部左」という。)周辺を示した説明図である。図5はハンガー正面に向かって左側の縦軸(以下、「縦軸左」という。)を構成する外軸の詳細を示した説明図である。図6は当該縦軸の内軸の詳細を示した説明図である。図7は縦軸の内軸の内部構造で弾性部材により付勢される係合ピンを示した説明図である。図8は横軸周辺の詳細を示した説明図である。図9はハンガー本体肩先底面の接続部左の突起片と略溝状凹部等の周辺の詳細を示した説明図である。図10はハンガー正面に向かって左側の縦軸(以下、「縦軸左」という。)の外軸のハンガー本体と接続する上方先端部の突起片等周辺を示した説明図である。図11(A)~(E)は収納順序を示した説明図である。図12(A)~(E)は組立順序を示した説明図である。 FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the hanger of the present invention in use. FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the hanger of the present invention when stored. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hanger main body. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the vicinity of the connection portion on the left side of the front of the hanger that connects the hanger main body and the vertical axis (hereinafter referred to as "left connection portion"). FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of the outer shaft that constitutes the vertical axis on the left side of the front of the hanger (hereinafter referred to as the "left vertical axis"). FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of the inner axis of the vertical axis. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an engagement pin biased by an elastic member in the internal structure of the inner shaft of the vertical shaft. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing details around the horizontal axis. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of the periphery of the projection piece on the left side of the connecting portion on the bottom surface of the shoulder tip of the hanger body and the substantially groove-shaped recess. FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing the periphery of the projection piece, etc., at the upper end portion of the outer shaft of the left vertical axis (hereinafter referred to as "left vertical axis") connected to the hanger main body as viewed from the front of the hanger. 11A to 11E are explanatory diagrams showing the storage order. 12A to 12E are explanatory diagrams showing the order of assembly.

図中1はハンガー本体、2は縦軸左の外軸、3はハンガー正面に向かって右側の縦軸(以下、「縦軸右」という。)の外軸、4は左右の縦軸の内軸、5はクリップ、6は横軸、7は首元部の係止手段、8はクリップの挟持部外側の係止手段、9はハンガー本体と縦軸左を繋ぐ接続部左、10はハンガー本体と縦軸右を繋ぐハンガー正面に向かって右側の接続部(以下、「接続部右」という。)、11は縦軸と横軸の嵌合手段、12は収納時縦軸の一部が入る略溝状の凹部、13は収納時横軸が入る溝部、14は縦軸の回動を抑制するストッパー、15は縦軸の外軸に開けられた係合孔、16は15の係合孔に入る係合ピン、17は16の係合ピンを付勢する弾性部材、18は接続部でハンガー本体と縦軸を接続するのに用いるジョイントボルトである。 In the figure, 1 is the hanger main body, 2 is the left vertical axis outer axis, 3 is the outer axis of the vertical axis on the right side facing the front of the hanger (hereinafter referred to as "right vertical axis"), and 4 is the left and right inner vertical axis. A shaft, 5 is a clip, 6 is a horizontal shaft, 7 is locking means at the neck portion, 8 is locking means outside the holding portion of the clip, 9 is a left connecting portion connecting the hanger main body and the left vertical axis, and 10 is a hanger. The connecting part on the right side facing the front of the hanger that connects the main body and the vertical axis right (hereinafter referred to as "connecting part right"), 11 is a fitting means for the vertical axis and the horizontal axis, 12 is a part of the vertical axis when stored. 13 is a groove into which the horizontal shaft is inserted when stored; 14 is a stopper for suppressing rotation of the vertical shaft; 15 is an engagement hole formed in the outer shaft of the vertical shaft; Engagement pins that enter the holes, 17 is an elastic member that biases the engagement pins 16, and 18 is a joint bolt that is used to connect the hanger main body and the vertical shaft at the connecting portion.

図1は使用時のハンガー全体の形態を示している。ハンガー本体の肩先底面に、長さ調節可能な縦軸2、3、4が接続してあり、その先にクリップ5を有した横軸6が取り付けられている。 FIG. 1 shows the overall shape of the hanger in use. Vertical shafts 2, 3 and 4 whose lengths are adjustable are connected to the bottom surface of the shoulder tip of the hanger body, and a horizontal shaft 6 having a clip 5 is attached to the tip thereof.

図3に示すようにハンガー本体1は、ハンガー本体1の左右の肩先底面に左右の肩先から中央方向に向かって深さが浅くなるように設けられた略溝状の凹部12と、収納時にハンガーから取り外された横軸を挿嵌するためにハンガー本体中央の首元部上部の凸状部を横切るよう凹設された溝部13を有する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the hanger body 1 includes substantially groove-shaped concave portions 12 provided on the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders of the hanger body 1 so that the depth becomes shallower from the left and right shoulders toward the center, and the hanger when stored. It has a groove 13 which is recessed across the protrusion on the upper part of the neck at the center of the hanger body for inserting the horizontal shaft removed from the hanger body.

図1に示すように、縦軸2~4はハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面に接続され、長さ調節手段を有する左右一対の縦軸である。このうち、縦軸2、3は図5に示すように中空円筒状の外軸である。当該外軸の外面に軸方向に一定間隔で設けられた複数の係合孔14を持つ。縦軸4は図6に示すように外軸に挿通される内軸である。
当該内軸4の先端近傍には図7に示すように内軸内に取り付けられた圧縮コイルバネ等の弾性部材17により付勢可能に取り付けられた係合ピン15を有し、内軸4を外軸2、3内でスライドし係合ピンを特定の前記係合孔の位置に合わせて係合することで長さを調節できる。前記弾性部材としては、特に限定はないが圧縮コイルバネ、ラバースプリング、板バネなどが好ましく、圧縮コイルバネであればさらに好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical shafts 2 to 4 are a pair of left and right vertical shafts which are connected to the left and right shoulder top bottom surfaces of the hanger body and have length adjusting means. Of these, vertical shafts 2 and 3 are hollow cylindrical outer shafts as shown in FIG. The outer surface of the outer shaft has a plurality of engagement holes 14 provided at regular intervals in the axial direction. The vertical shaft 4 is an inner shaft inserted through the outer shaft as shown in FIG.
In the vicinity of the tip of the inner shaft 4, as shown in FIG. 7, an engaging pin 15 is attached so as to be biased by an elastic member 17 such as a compression coil spring attached inside the inner shaft. The length can be adjusted by sliding within the shafts 2 and 3 and engaging the engaging pins with the positions of the specific engaging holes. Although the elastic member is not particularly limited, a compression coil spring, a rubber spring, a leaf spring, or the like is preferable, and a compression coil spring is more preferable.

図4に示すように、接続部左9、接続部右10は縦軸とハンガー本体を接続する接続部である。図9に示すように、ハンガー本体の左側の肩先底面に設けられた、ハンガー本体の正面側を上、背面側を下とする上下2枚の先端が半円形の突起片9Aは、図10に示す縦軸2の上方先端部に凸状に設けられた同一形状の突起片9Bの先端を挿入できるように上下2枚の突起片9Aの間隔が開けられている。図4に示すように縦軸3の突起片9Bとハンガー本体の突起片9Aとを回動可能に接続するためジョイントボルト18で螺着されている。右側のハンガー本体の肩先部底面と縦軸3の上方端部の接続においても、突起片10Aと10Bが同様の態様で接続される。図3に示すように、この接続部左9即ち突起片9Aと接続部右10即ち突起片10Aは、突起片9Aが当該略溝状の凹部12外側の肩先端部側に、突起片10Aが略溝状の凹部12内の肩先端部側に設けられており、図2に示すように折り畳み時に突起片10Aと接続する縦軸3の突起片10Bを含む上方先端部がハンガー本体の右側肩先底面の略溝状の凹部12内に収納され、縦軸3の下方先端部がハンガー本体の左側肩先底面の略溝状の凹部12に収納されるので、縦軸2をハンガー本体底面側に折り畳んでも折り畳まれた縦軸3と干渉することなく、両縦軸をハンガー本体の底面に沿わせてコンパクトに収納できる。
またこの接続部9、10には、縦軸が90度回動した後その位置を保持できるようにストッパー14Aが設けられている。このストッパー14Aは、図9に示すようにハンガー本体側の突起片9Aの、縦軸2側の突起片9Bに対向する面に設けられたT字形状の凸部であり、図10に示すストッパー14Bは、縦軸2側の突起片9Bにストッパー14Aの凸部に対向する面に設けられたT字形状の凹部である。ストッパー14Aの凸部とストッパー14Bの凹部がT字形状に形成されているので、縦軸左、即ち縦軸2の下方先端部が縦軸右即ち縦軸3の方向に90度回動して、ハンガー本体の接続部右の位置近傍に到達すると、ストッパー14Bの凹部のL字形状の部分とストッパー14Aの凸部のL字形状の部分どうしが嵌合し縦軸2の動きを止めハンガー本体の底面に沿った状態で位置を維持する。この縦軸2の回動を逆に戻しても、ストッパー14A、BのT字形状の形成された凹、凸部は、縦軸2の下方先端部が90度回動後、縦軸2が元の位置に来ると、再び嵌合して回動が止まり縦軸2はその位置を維持できる。
As shown in FIG. 4, a left connecting portion 9 and a right connecting portion 10 are connecting portions for connecting the vertical shaft and the hanger main body. As shown in FIG. 9, two protruding pieces 9A with semi-circular tips are provided on the bottom surface of the shoulder on the left side of the hanger body. A space is provided between the upper and lower two projecting pieces 9A so that the tip of the projecting piece 9B of the same shape provided in a convex shape on the upper end portion of the vertical shaft 2 shown can be inserted. As shown in FIG. 4, a joint bolt 18 is screwed to rotatably connect the projecting piece 9B of the vertical shaft 3 and the projecting piece 9A of the hanger body. In the connection between the bottom surface of the shoulder tip of the right hanger body and the upper end of the vertical shaft 3, the projecting pieces 10A and 10B are connected in a similar manner. As shown in FIG. 3, the left connecting portion 9, that is, the projecting piece 9A, and the right connecting portion 10, that is, the projecting piece 10A, are arranged such that the projecting piece 9A is located on the shoulder tip side of the substantially groove-shaped concave portion 12, and the projecting piece 10A It is provided on the shoulder tip side in the recessed portion 12 in a substantially groove shape, and as shown in FIG. 2, the upper tip including the projection piece 10B of the vertical shaft 3 that connects with the projection piece 10A when folded is the right shoulder of the hanger body. Since the lower end of the vertical shaft 3 is housed in the substantially groove-shaped recess 12 on the bottom surface of the hanger body, the vertical shaft 2 is folded toward the bottom surface of the hanger body. However, both vertical shafts can be compactly stored along the bottom surface of the hanger body without interfering with the folded vertical shaft 3.
A stopper 14A is provided on the connecting portions 9 and 10 so that the position can be maintained after the vertical axis has been rotated by 90 degrees. The stopper 14A is a T-shaped protrusion provided on the surface of the protrusion 9A on the hanger body side facing the protrusion 9B on the vertical shaft 2 side, as shown in FIG. 14B is a T-shaped concave portion provided on the surface of the projecting piece 9B on the vertical shaft 2 side facing the convex portion of the stopper 14A. Since the projection of the stopper 14A and the recess of the stopper 14B are formed in a T-shape, the left vertical axis, that is, the lower tip of the vertical axis 2, rotates 90 degrees in the direction of the right vertical axis, that is, the vertical axis 3. , when it reaches the vicinity of the right position of the connecting portion of the hanger body, the concave L-shaped portion of the stopper 14B and the convex L-shaped portion of the stopper 14A are fitted to each other to stop the movement of the vertical shaft 2 and stop the hanger body. maintain its position along the bottom surface of the Even if the rotation of the vertical shaft 2 is reversed, the concave and convex portions formed in the T-shape of the stoppers 14A and 14B do not allow the vertical shaft 2 to rotate after the lower end of the vertical shaft 2 rotates 90 degrees. When it comes to its original position, it is fitted again and rotation is stopped so that the vertical shaft 2 can maintain its position.

図8は、左、右の内軸4の下方先端部において縦軸と横軸の嵌合手段11により両端が嵌合された横軸6に摺動可能に挿嵌された左右一対のクリップ5を示す。ハンガーに装着した衣類の幅に合わせて左右一対クリップ5の横軸6への取り付け間隔を調整できるので、ハンガー本体1の方向に向いている挟持部により、衣類のサイズに拘わらず衣類の裾を引っ張って本ハンガーに衣類を装着できる。
また、図8に示す縦軸と横軸の嵌合手段11は、縦軸4の下方先端部に形成されたフック形状の凹部と、横軸6の左右の端部に形成された当該凹部に嵌合により着脱が容易にできる軸径を有する断面円形状の嵌合軸と、当該嵌合軸の先端に設けられた縦軸4からの脱離防止用の略球形状の突起部を備えているので、横軸6の縦軸4への着脱容易が容易であり、且ついったん横軸6の両端が縦軸4のフック形状の凹部に嵌合されると容易に脱離しない。したがって、無重力空間で、横軸6が脱離することなく、装着した衣類が動いたり、浮遊したりすることがない。また、本発明に係るハンガーの組み立て、解体、収納が容易になる。
FIG. 8 shows a pair of left and right clips 5 slidably fitted on a horizontal shaft 6 whose both ends are fitted by fitting means 11 on the vertical and horizontal shafts at the lower ends of the left and right inner shafts 4 . indicates Since the mounting interval of the pair of left and right clips 5 to the horizontal shaft 6 can be adjusted according to the width of the clothes mounted on the hanger, the hem of the clothes can be adjusted regardless of the size of the clothes by the holding part facing the hanger body 1. Clothes can be attached to this hanger by pulling.
In addition, the fitting means 11 for the vertical and horizontal shafts shown in FIG. Equipped with a fitting shaft with a circular cross-section having a shaft diameter that facilitates attachment and detachment by fitting, and a substantially spherical protrusion provided at the tip of the fitting shaft for preventing detachment from the vertical shaft 4. Therefore, it is easy to attach and detach the horizontal shaft 6 to and from the vertical shaft 4, and once both ends of the horizontal shaft 6 are fitted into the hook-shaped recesses of the vertical shaft 4, they are not easily separated. Therefore, in a zero-gravity space, the horizontal shaft 6 does not come off, and the worn clothes do not move or float. Also, the hanger according to the present invention can be easily assembled, dismantled and stored.

図1に示すように、係止手段7はハンガー本体1の首元部の少なくとも正面又は背面のいずれか一方に止着され、係止手段8は横軸6に挿嵌された一対のクリップ5の挟持部外側片面又は両面に止着されている。図1に示す三箇所の係止手段7、8を用いることで、ISS等の宇宙船の無重力空間で船内の物品固定区画の当該係止手段が使用できる壁等の取付面に衣類を装着した本ハンガーの全体を浮遊させずに係止できる。係止手段としては、限定はないが、面ファスナー、磁石又は吸盤などが挙げられる。また、当該面ファスナー等の係止手段の首元部等への止着方法としては、接着剤、両面接着テープ等を用いる方法が挙げられる。
ISS等の宇宙船内で使用する際は、磁気の影響がある場合を考慮すると面ファスナーが好ましい。なお、係止手段7、8に面ファスナーを使用する場合は前記ISS内の壁等の取り付け面側にも面ファスナーを止着しておく必要がある。
また、通常ISS等の船内の物品固定区画では、面ファスナーを使用することが多いので、この点においても、面ファスナーは係止手段7,8に好適な手段である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the locking means 7 is attached to at least either the front or back of the neck portion of the hanger body 1, and the locking means 8 is a pair of clips 5 fitted on the horizontal shaft 6. It is fixed to one or both sides of the holding portion of the. By using the three locking means 7 and 8 shown in FIG. 1, clothing is attached to a mounting surface such as a wall in which the locking means can be used in the article fixing section in the zero-gravity space of a spacecraft such as the ISS. The entire hanger can be locked without floating. Examples of the locking means include, but are not limited to, hook-and-loop fasteners, magnets, suction cups, and the like. Further, as a method for fixing the locking means such as the hook-and-loop fastener to the neck portion or the like, there is a method using an adhesive, a double-sided adhesive tape, or the like.
When used in a spacecraft such as the ISS, a hook-and-loop fastener is preferable in consideration of the possibility of being affected by magnetism. When hook-and-loop fasteners are used for the locking means 7 and 8, the hook-and-loop fasteners must also be fastened to the mounting surfaces such as walls inside the ISS.
In addition, since hook-and-loop fasteners are often used in article-fixing compartments in a ship such as the ISS, hook-and-loop fasteners are suitable means for the locking means 7 and 8 in this respect as well.

収納方法は、図11に示したとおりである。図11(A)に示すのが使用時の形態である。まず図11(B)に示すように縦軸の内軸4から横軸6とクリップ5を取り外す。そして図11(C)に示すように左右の縦軸の内軸4をそれぞれの縦軸の外軸2、3の中に挿通し縦軸全体を最短まで縮める。図11(D)に示すように接続部9、10を中心に左右それぞれの縦軸を90度回動させハンガー本体1の底面の下側に折りたたむ、図11(E)に示すように横軸6をハンガー本体の溝部13に嵌めて差し込み、クリップ5をハンガー本体1と溝部13に嵌めて差し込まれた横軸6の間に置く。以上の流れで収納を行う。以上のように本発明に係るハンガーは、解体用の道具などを要さず、簡易に短時間でハンガーに解体と収納ができるので、ISSなどで使用するのに適している。 The storage method is as shown in FIG. FIG. 11(A) shows the configuration during use. First, as shown in FIG. 11B, the horizontal shaft 6 and the clip 5 are removed from the inner shaft 4 of the vertical shaft. Then, as shown in FIG. 11(C), the left and right vertical inner shafts 4 are inserted into the respective vertical outer shafts 2 and 3, and the entire vertical shafts are shortened to the shortest possible length. As shown in FIG. 11(D), the left and right vertical axes are rotated 90 degrees around the connection parts 9 and 10, and the hanger main body 1 is folded under the bottom surface. 6 is fitted into the groove 13 of the hanger body and inserted, and the clip 5 is placed between the hanger body 1 and the horizontal shaft 6 fitted into the groove 13 and inserted. Storage is performed according to the above flow. As described above, the hanger according to the present invention can be easily dismantled and stored in the hanger in a short time without requiring tools for dismantling, and is therefore suitable for use on the ISS.

組立方法は、図12に示したとおりである。図12(A)に示すのが収納時の形態である。まず図12(B)に示すようにハンガー本体1から横軸6とクリップ5を取り外す。そして図12(C)に示すように左右の縦軸を接続部中心に互いの軸が平行になるように回動させる。図12(D)に示すように左右の縦軸の内軸4をそれぞれの縦軸の外軸2、3の中から引き出し縦軸の長さ調節手段により、左右の縦軸全体の長さがハンガーに装着する衣類のサイズ・長さに合わせて決まる。次に図12(E)に示すように横軸6にクリップ5を取り付け、左右の縦軸4の下方先端部と横軸6の両端を接続する。以上の流れで組立を完了する。以上により本発明に係るハンガーは、組み立て用の道具などを要さず、簡易に短時間で組み立てできるので、ISSなどで使用するのに適している。 The assembly method is as shown in FIG. FIG. 12(A) shows the configuration at the time of storage. First, the horizontal shaft 6 and the clip 5 are removed from the hanger body 1 as shown in FIG. 12(B). Then, as shown in FIG. 12(C), the left and right vertical shafts are rotated around the connecting portion so that the shafts are parallel to each other. As shown in FIG. 12(D), the inner shafts 4 of the left and right vertical shafts are pulled out from the outer shafts 2 and 3 of the respective vertical shafts, and the length of the entire left and right vertical shafts is adjusted by the length adjusting means of the vertical shafts. It is determined according to the size and length of the clothes to be attached to the hanger. Next, as shown in FIG. 12(E), a clip 5 is attached to the horizontal shaft 6, and the lower ends of the left and right vertical shafts 4 and both ends of the horizontal shaft 6 are connected. Assembly is completed with the above flow. As described above, the hanger according to the present invention can be easily assembled in a short period of time without requiring tools for assembly, and is suitable for use on the ISS.

実施例2は、前記縦軸の長さ調節手段にかわって縦軸長さ調節手段である位置固定ボルトを用いた無重力空間において使用可能なハンガーである。
図13は実施例2の縦軸左2と縦軸長さ調節手段である位置固定ボルト19を示した説明図である。図14は実施例2の使用時の形態を示す斜視図である。
Embodiment 2 is a hanger that can be used in a zero-gravity space using a position fixing bolt as a vertical axis length adjusting means instead of the vertical axis length adjusting means.
FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the left vertical axis 2 and the position fixing bolt 19 as vertical axis length adjusting means of the second embodiment. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the form in use of Example 2. FIG.

図13に示す位置固定ボルト19を用いた縦軸の長さ調節方法は、開口部先端近くの一箇所に雌ネジが切られた穴を有する外軸2に前記の穴と同じ大きさの位置固定ボルト19を回し入れて取り付けられている。内軸を縦軸の外軸2の内部に挿通し目的の位置まで内軸4を引き出してから、外軸2に取り付けられた位置固定ボルト19を締めて内軸4の外側面にボルト19の先端を内軸4の中心方向に応力が加わるように当接することで内軸4を所定の位置で外軸2の内側で固定することで、縦軸の長さの調節ができる。
本長さ調節機構は、左右の縦軸の外軸2,3に内軸4の出し入れにより、所定の長さ位置でボルト19を締めるだけで縦軸の長さが決められるので、実施例1の長さ調節手段と同様に簡易な機能であり、取り扱いも簡単で本発明に係るハンガーに好適に採用できる。
The method of adjusting the length of the vertical shaft using the position fixing bolt 19 shown in FIG. It is attached by turning a fixing bolt 19 . After inserting the inner shaft inside the outer shaft 2 of the vertical shaft and pulling out the inner shaft 4 to the desired position, the position fixing bolt 19 attached to the outer shaft 2 is tightened and the bolt 19 is attached to the outer surface of the inner shaft 4. The length of the vertical axis can be adjusted by fixing the inner shaft 4 at a predetermined position inside the outer shaft 2 by abutting the tip so that stress is applied to the inner shaft 4 in the center direction.
In this length adjusting mechanism, the length of the vertical axis can be determined simply by tightening the bolt 19 at a predetermined length position by moving the inner shaft 4 in and out of the outer shafts 2 and 3 of the left and right vertical shafts. It has a simple function similar to the length adjusting means of , and is easy to handle, so that it can be suitably employed in the hanger according to the present invention.

地上で本発明に係るハンガーを使用すると、下方から裾を引っ張る機構により、濡れた衣類を下部から引っ張りながら乾かすことが出来たり、しわの付きやすい衣類を伸ばしながら保管したりすることが出来る。 When the hanger according to the present invention is used on the ground, it is possible to dry wet clothes by pulling the hem from below, or to store clothes that are easily wrinkled while stretching them.

1 ハンガー本体
2 縦軸左の外軸
3 縦軸右の外軸
4 縦軸左、右の内軸
5 クリップ
6 横軸
7 首元部の係止手段
8 クリップの挟持部外側の係止手段
9 接続部左
10 接続部右
11 縦軸と横軸の嵌合手段
12 略溝状の凹部
13 溝部
14 ストッパー
15 係合孔
16 係合ピン
17 弾性部材
18 ジョイントボルト
19 位置固定ボルト
1 hanger body 2 outer shaft on the left of the vertical axis 3 outer shaft on the right of the vertical axis 4 inner shafts on the left and right of the vertical axis 5 clip 6 horizontal shaft 7 locking means at the neck portion 8 locking means outside the clamping portion of the clip 9 Left connection portion 10 Right connection portion 11 Fitting means for vertical and horizontal shafts 12 Substantially groove-shaped concave portion 13 Groove portion 14 Stopper 15 Engagement hole 16 Engagement pin 17 Elastic member 18 Joint bolt 19 Position fixing bolt

Claims (6)

衣類用ハンガーにおいて、
ハンガー本体と、
当該ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面に下向きに接続され、長さ調節手段を有する左右一対の縦軸と、
当該縦軸の下方先端部に嵌合手段により左右の端部が取り付けられた横軸と、
当該横軸に、その挟持部がハンガー本体方向に向いて、摺動可能に挿着された左右一対クリップと、
当該ハンガー本体の首元部と当該クリップの挟持部外側の同一方向の面で、壁面などの取付面に当該ハンガーを係止するため、当該首元部の少なくとも正面又は背面のいずれか一方と当該挟持部外側の片面又は両面に止着された係止手段と、を備えることを特徴とする無重力空間において使用可能なハンガー。
In clothes hangers,
a hanger body,
a pair of left and right vertical shafts connected downward to the bottom surfaces of the left and right shoulders of the hanger body and having length adjusting means;
a horizontal shaft having left and right ends attached to the lower tip of the vertical shaft by fitting means;
a pair of left and right clips slidably mounted on the horizontal shaft with the clamping portion facing toward the hanger body;
In order to lock the hanger to a mounting surface such as a wall surface on the neck portion of the hanger body and the outer side of the clamping portion of the clip in the same direction, at least either the front or the back surface of the neck portion and the A hanger that can be used in a zero-gravity space, comprising locking means fixed to one or both sides of the holding part.
前記ハンガー本体は、
前記左右の肩先底面において、前記縦軸の一方の下方先端部が他方の縦軸の方向に90度回動して折り畳めるように当該縦軸の上方先端部を回動自在に接続する左右の接続部と、
当該縦軸の一方の上方先端部と下方先端部を当該縦軸の長さが前記長さ調節手段により最短にされた状態でそれぞれ嵌め入れて収納でき、当該ハンガー本体の底面において中央方向に向かって深さが浅くなるように当該左右の肩先底面に設けられた略溝状の凹部と、
収納時に前記ハンガーから前記嵌合手段により取り外された横軸を嵌めて差し込むために当該ハンガー本体中央の首元部上部の凸状部を横切るよう凹設された溝部と、を備え、
当該接続部の一方が当該略溝状の凹部内の肩先端部側に、他方が当該略溝状の凹部外側の肩先端部側に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガー。
The hanger body is
Left and right connections that rotatably connect the upper ends of one of the vertical shafts on the left and right shoulder bottom surfaces so that the lower ends of one of the vertical shafts can be rotated 90 degrees in the direction of the other vertical shaft and folded. Department and
One upper tip and one lower tip of the vertical shaft can be fitted in and stored in a state in which the length of the vertical shaft is minimized by the length adjusting means, and the bottom of the hanger main body extends toward the center. A substantially groove-shaped recess provided on the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders so that the depth is shallow,
a groove that is recessed across the protrusion on the upper neck portion of the center of the hanger body for fitting and inserting the horizontal shaft removed from the hanger by the fitting means at the time of storage,
2. The weightlessness according to claim 1, characterized in that one of said connecting portions is provided on the shoulder tip side inside said substantially groove-shaped recess and the other is provided on the shoulder tip side outside said substantially groove-shaped recess. A hanger that can also be used in space.
前記ハンガー本体の肩先底面に設けられた前記縦軸との接続部は、前記ハンガー本体の左右の肩先底面にそれぞれ凸状に設けられた先端が略半円形状の各2枚の突起片であり、当該縦軸の上方先端部に凸状に設けられた先端が略半円形状の突起片の先端を挿入できるように当該2枚の突起片間の間隔が開けられ、当該2枚の突起片の間に当該縦軸側の突起片を回動可能に挿入するためジョイントボルトで各突起片を螺着し、且つ当該肩先底面に設けられた突起片と当該縦軸側の突起片に当該縦軸が当該肩先底面に対し90度の位置で保持されるようにストッパーが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガー。 The connection portion with the vertical shaft provided on the bottom surface of the shoulder of the hanger body is two protruding pieces each having a substantially semicircular tip provided on the bottom surface of the left and right shoulders of the hanger body. , a gap is provided between the two projecting pieces so that the tip of the approximately semicircular projecting piece, which is provided in a convex shape at the upper end of the vertical axis, can be inserted. In order to rotatably insert the projection piece on the vertical shaft side between the joint bolts, each projection piece is screwed with a joint bolt, and the projection piece provided on the bottom surface of the shoulder tip and the projection piece on the vertical shaft side are connected to the vertical 3. A hanger that can be used in a zero-gravity space according to claim 2, wherein a stopper is provided so that the shaft is held at a position of 90 degrees with respect to the bottom surface of the shoulder tip. 前記縦軸が中空円筒状の外軸と当該外軸に挿通される内軸からなり、前記長さ調節手段は、当該外軸の外面に軸方向に一定間隔に設けられた複数の係合孔と、内軸の先端近傍に弾性部材により付勢可能に取り付けられた係合ピンとを含み、内軸を外軸内でスライドし当該係合ピンを当該複数の係合孔の内特定の位置にある係合孔に合わせて係合することで当該縦軸の長さを調節することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガー。 The vertical shaft is composed of a hollow cylindrical outer shaft and an inner shaft inserted through the outer shaft, and the length adjusting means includes a plurality of engagement holes provided on the outer surface of the outer shaft at regular intervals in the axial direction. and an engagement pin attached to the vicinity of the tip of the inner shaft so as to be biased by an elastic member, the inner shaft being slid within the outer shaft and the engagement pin being moved to a specific position within the plurality of engagement holes. 3. A hanger that can be used even in a zero-gravity space according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length of the vertical axis is adjusted by engaging with a certain engagement hole. 前記係止手段が面ファスナーであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガー。 2. A hanger that can be used in a zero-gravity space according to claim 1, wherein said locking means is a hook-and-loop fastener. 前記横軸と縦軸の嵌合手段は、前記左右一対の縦軸の先端に形成されたフック形状の凹部と、当該横軸の両端に形成され、当該凹部に嵌合により着脱が容易にできる軸径を有する断面円形状の嵌合軸と、
当該嵌合軸の先端に設けられた縦軸からの脱離防止用の略球形状の突起部と、を特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の無重力空間においても使用可能なハンガー。
The fitting means for the horizontal shaft and the vertical shaft are hook-shaped recesses formed at the ends of the pair of left and right vertical shafts and formed at both ends of the horizontal shaft. a fitting shaft having a circular cross-section and having a shaft diameter;
3. A hanger that can be used even in a zero-gravity space according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a substantially spherical protrusion provided at the tip of the fitting shaft for preventing detachment from the vertical shaft.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4827853A (en) * 1971-08-09 1973-04-12
JPS53114420U (en) * 1977-02-18 1978-09-12
JPH0553579U (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-07-20 連 橋本 Clothes hanger
JPH0665436U (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-16 大川工業株式会社 Helmet hanger
JP4827853B2 (en) 2005-01-04 2011-11-30 ビーエフエス デバーシファイド プロダクツ エルエルシー Distance indicating system and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4827853A (en) * 1971-08-09 1973-04-12
JPS53114420U (en) * 1977-02-18 1978-09-12
JPH0553579U (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-07-20 連 橋本 Clothes hanger
JPH0665436U (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-16 大川工業株式会社 Helmet hanger
JP4827853B2 (en) 2005-01-04 2011-11-30 ビーエフエス デバーシファイド プロダクツ エルエルシー Distance indicating system and method

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