JP7108363B2 - Telescopic cover linkage mechanism and telescopic cover - Google Patents

Telescopic cover linkage mechanism and telescopic cover Download PDF

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JP7108363B2
JP7108363B2 JP2018059535A JP2018059535A JP7108363B2 JP 7108363 B2 JP7108363 B2 JP 7108363B2 JP 2018059535 A JP2018059535 A JP 2018059535A JP 2018059535 A JP2018059535 A JP 2018059535A JP 7108363 B2 JP7108363 B2 JP 7108363B2
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linking
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contracted state
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崇志 川島
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Inoac Corp
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Description

この発明は、収納するものの高さに合わせて高さを変更可能な伸縮カバーにおける筒状体を連係させる連係機構およびこの連係機構を備える伸縮カバーに関するものである。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a linking mechanism for linking tubular bodies in a telescopic cover whose height can be changed according to the height of an object to be stored, and a telescopic cover provided with this linking mechanism.

輸送や配送に際して、搬送物が収納されたクレート、番重、パン箱などのケースをドーリー台車等の台車に積み重ねて載置し、搬送物がまとめて運ばれる。このような場合、積み重ねたケースをほこりや直射日光から守り、あるいは搬送物を保温や保冷するため、多段に積み重ねたケースをカバーで覆うことがなされている。多段に積み重ねたケースは、配送先でケースが上から順に納入され、高さが変わっていくことから、高さを変化させることができる伸縮カバーが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 For transportation and delivery, cases such as crates, bins, bread boxes, etc., containing objects to be conveyed are stacked and placed on a carriage such as a dolly truck, and the objects to be conveyed are collectively conveyed. In such cases, the cases stacked in multiple stages are covered with a cover in order to protect the stacked cases from dust and direct sunlight, or to keep the transported items warm or cool. Cases stacked in multiple stages are delivered to the delivery destination in order from the top, and the height changes, so a telescopic cover that can change the height has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). .

特許文献1の伸縮カバーは、同じ高さの筒状体が、大きなものの内側に小さなものが収納される入れ子構造になっており、外側の筒状体に内側の筒状体が収納された縮小状態と、外側の筒状体が内側の筒状体に対して上方へずれた伸張状態との間で伸縮変化可能である。隣り合う外側の筒状体および内側の筒状体は、筒状体の高さの半分の長さである可撓性を有する連結シートで連結されている。連結シートは、外側の筒状体と内側の筒状体とが同一高さ関係にある縮小状態において、その基端部がその先端部よりも高い位置に位置してほぼ鉛直な平面状となる。また、連結シートは、外側の筒状体が内側の筒状体より上方へずれた伸張状態において、その先端部がその基端部よりも高い位置に位置してほぼ鉛直な平面状となる。そして、特許文献1の伸縮カバーは、外側の筒状体を持ち上げると連結シートによって引っ張られて内側の筒状体も持ち上がり、複数の筒状体が順次持ち上がるようになっている。 The telescopic cover of Patent Document 1 has a nested structure in which cylindrical bodies of the same height are stored inside a large one and a small one. and an extended state in which the outer tubular body is displaced upward relative to the inner tubular body. Adjacent outer tubular bodies and inner tubular bodies are connected by a flexible connecting sheet whose length is half the height of the tubular bodies. In the contracted state in which the outer tubular body and the inner tubular body are in the same height relationship, the connecting sheet has a substantially vertical planar shape with its base end positioned higher than its tip end. . Further, in the stretched state in which the outer cylindrical body is displaced upward from the inner cylindrical body, the connecting sheet has a substantially vertical planar shape with the distal end positioned higher than the proximal end. In the extensible cover of Patent Document 1, when the outer cylindrical body is lifted, the inner cylindrical body is also lifted by being pulled by the connecting sheet, thereby sequentially lifting the plurality of cylindrical bodies.

特許第5507878号公報Japanese Patent No. 5507878

特許文献1の伸縮カバーは、可撓性を有する連結シートが、内外の筒状体の相対的な昇降に伴って、内外の筒状体間の狭いスペースにおいて途中で折れ曲がりながら、外側の筒状体に連結した先端部と内側の筒状体に連結した基端部とが入れ替わる。そのため、可撓性を有する連結シートが複数箇所で折れ曲がるなど折り曲げがうまくいかなかったり、連結シートが内外の筒状体に引っ掛かったりするなどにより、複数の筒状体の伸縮を円滑に行うことができないことがある。 In the extensible cover of Patent Document 1, the flexible connecting sheet bends in the narrow space between the inner and outer cylindrical bodies as the inner and outer cylindrical bodies move up and down relative to each other. The distal end connected to the body and the proximal end connected to the inner tubular body are exchanged. For this reason, the connecting sheet having flexibility does not fold well, such as bending at a plurality of points, or the connecting sheet gets caught on the inner and outer cylindrical bodies. Sometimes I can't.

本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、伸縮を円滑になし得る伸縮カバーの連係機構および伸縮カバーを提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems associated with the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a linking mechanism for a telescopic cover and a telescopic cover that can be expanded and contracted smoothly. do.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本発明は、
入れ子構造にある複数の筒状体を備え、大きい筒状体の内側に小さい筒状体を収納した縮小状態と、該縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体を上下へ相対的にずらすように変位した伸張状態との間で伸縮可能に構成された伸縮カバーにおいて、前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体同士を伸縮可能に連係させる連係機構であって、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの一方において、該縮小状態にて他方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられ、該一方の筒状体の上縁部または下縁部の何れかに一端が固定された連係体と、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの他方において、該縮小状態にて一方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられた保持体と、を備え、
前記連係体は、
該連係体の一端の固定端から前記一方の筒状体の面に沿って上下に延在し、前記保持体によって上下方向と交差する方向への変位が規制されるように保持された案内部と、
該連係体における固定端と反対側の他端に、前記案内部と連ねて設けられた係止部と、を備え、
前記保持体は、前記他方の筒状体における前記連係体の固定端と同じ側の縁部に設けられ、前記内外に隣り合う筒状体の上下への相対的な変位に伴う前記案内部の上下方向のスライド変位を許容する一方で、前記係止部に引っ掛かって該保持体を越えた該係止部の変位を規制するように構成されている伸縮カバーの連係機構である。また、当該連係機構を備える伸縮カバーである。
In order to overcome the above problems and achieve the intended purpose, the present invention
A plurality of cylindrical bodies having a nested structure are provided, and a contracted state in which a small cylindrical body is housed inside a large cylindrical body, and in the contracted state, the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside are relatively shifted up and down. In the extensible cover configured to be able to expand and contract between the expanded state displaced to the contracted state, a linking mechanism for expanding and contracting cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other in the contracted state,
In one of the cylindrical bodies adjacent inside and outside in the contracted state, provided on a surface facing the other cylindrical body in the contracted state, the upper edge portion or the lower edge portion of the one cylindrical body a linking body having one end fixed to one of
a holder provided on a surface of the other of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the contracted state, facing one of the cylindrical bodies in the contracted state;
The linker is
A guide portion extending vertically along the surface of the one cylindrical body from a fixed end at one end of the linking member and held by the holding member so as to be restricted from being displaced in a direction intersecting the vertical direction. When,
a locking portion provided continuously with the guide portion at the other end of the linking body opposite to the fixed end;
The holding body is provided at the edge of the other cylindrical body on the same side as the fixed end of the linking body, and the holding body is provided at the edge of the guide part accompanying the relative vertical displacement of the inner and outer adjacent cylindrical bodies. The linking mechanism of the extensible cover is configured to allow vertical sliding displacement while restricting the displacement of the engaging portion beyond the holder by being caught by the engaging portion. Moreover, it is an expansion-contraction cover provided with the said linking mechanism.

本発明に係る伸縮カバーの連係機構によれば、複数の筒状体をスムーズに伸縮するように連係させることができる。
本発明に係る伸縮カバーは、連係機構によって複数の筒状体をスムーズに伸縮させることができる。
According to the linking mechanism of the expandable cover according to the present invention, it is possible to link a plurality of cylindrical bodies so as to extend and contract smoothly.
The expandable cover according to the present invention can smoothly expand and contract a plurality of cylindrical bodies by means of a linking mechanism.

本発明の好適な実施例に係る連係機構を備えた伸縮カバーを概略的に示す斜視図であって、縮小状態にある。1 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic cover with a linkage mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in a contracted state; FIG. 実施例の連係機構を備えた伸縮カバーを概略的に示す斜視図であって、伸張状態にある。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic cover with an example linkage mechanism in a stretched state; 実施例の伸縮カバーを構成する第4筒状体および第3筒状体を分解した状態で概略的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing an exploded state of a fourth tubular body and a third tubular body that constitute the extensible cover of the embodiment; 実施例の伸縮カバーを構成する第2筒状体および第1筒状体を分解した状態で概略的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an exploded state of a second tubular body and a first tubular body that constitute the extensible cover of the embodiment; 実施例の連係機構を備えた伸縮カバーを示す断面図であって、縮小状態にある。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the telescopic cover with the linking mechanism of the embodiment, in a contracted state; 実施例の連係機構を備えた伸縮カバーを示す断面図であって、伸張状態にある。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a telescopic cover with an example linkage mechanism in a stretched state; 実施例の連係機構を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the linkage mechanism of an Example. 実施例の連係機構を示す説明図である。It is an explanatory view showing a linking mechanism of an example. 実施例の連係機構を示す断面図である。It is a sectional view showing a linkage mechanism of an example. 実施例の伸縮カバーの高さの変更を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the change of the height of the expansion-contraction cover of an Example.

次に、本発明に係る伸縮カバーの連係機構および伸縮カバーにつき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。 Next, preferred embodiments of the linking mechanism of the telescopic cover and the telescopic cover according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1および図2に示すように、実施例に係る伸縮カバー10は、大きい筒状体12の内側に小さい筒状体12を収納可能な入れ子構造の関係にある複数の筒状体12を備えており、実施例では4つの筒状体12で構成されている。伸縮カバー10は、大きい筒状体12の内側に小さい筒状体12を収納した縮小状態(図1および図5参照)と、縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体12,12を上下方向へ相対的にずらすように変位した伸張状態(図2および図6参照)との間で伸縮可能な状態で、内外に隣り合う筒状体12,12同士が連係機構14により連結されている。伸縮カバー10は、クレート、番重、パン箱などのケースC(図10参照)を収納可能な収納空間を内部に有し、複数の筒状体12を伸ばしたり、縮めたりすることで、段積みするケースCの高さに合わせて収納空間の上下寸法を変更可能に構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the telescopic cover 10 according to the embodiment includes a plurality of cylindrical bodies 12 having a nested structure in which a small cylindrical body 12 can be accommodated inside a large cylindrical body 12. , and is composed of four cylindrical bodies 12 in the embodiment. The extensible cover 10 has a contracted state (see FIGS. 1 and 5) in which a small cylindrical body 12 is housed inside a large cylindrical body 12, and a contracted state in which the cylindrical bodies 12, 12 adjacent to each other in the inner and outer sides are arranged vertically. Adjacent inner and outer cylindrical bodies 12, 12 are connected by a linking mechanism 14 so as to be able to expand and contract between the stretched state (see FIGS. 2 and 6) in which they are displaced relatively to each other. The telescopic cover 10 has a storage space inside for storing a case C (see FIG. 10) such as a crate, a weight, and a bread box. The vertical dimension of the storage space can be changed according to the height of the cases C to be stacked.

図3および図4に示すように、実施例の筒状体12は、前後左右の4つの側面が四角形の壁部で構成されて、上下に貫通する収納空間を有する角筒である。また、筒状体12は、各壁部が垂直に延在しており、上下に亘って同じ開口面積になるように形成されている。壁部は、アルミ蒸着プラスチックシートなど、可撓性や断熱性や遮光性などの所要の機能を有するシート材によって内面および外面が構成され、重ね合わせた2枚のシートの間に、プラスチック段ボール等の補強板やポリウレタンフォーム等の断熱板などの芯材が封入されている。筒状体12は、シート材を直接または間接的に縫製により組み合わせることで、各辺の壁部同士を繋げて構成され、実施例では、筒状体12(壁部)が自立する程度の剛性を有している。複数の筒状体12は、その高さが略同一であり、開口面積が異なる相似形状である。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the tubular body 12 of the embodiment is a rectangular tube having four side surfaces, front, rear, left, and right, formed of square wall portions and having a storage space penetrating therethrough vertically. Further, the cylindrical body 12 is formed so that each wall portion extends vertically and the opening area is the same from top to bottom. The inner and outer surfaces of the walls are made of sheet materials such as aluminum vapor-deposited plastic sheets that have the required functions such as flexibility, heat insulation, and light shielding. A core material such as a reinforcing plate or a heat insulating plate such as polyurethane foam is enclosed. The cylindrical body 12 is constructed by connecting the walls of each side by directly or indirectly combining sheet materials by sewing. have. The plurality of cylindrical bodies 12 have substantially the same height and similar shapes with different opening areas.

伸縮カバー10は、縮小状態において最も内側に位置する筒状体12が、ケースCを収納し得る収容空間を有し、当該筒状体12から外側へ向かうに従って筒状体12が一回りずつ大きくなっている。以下の説明では、縮小状態において、最も内側に位置する筒状体12を第1筒状体12Aといい、第1筒状体12Aの外側に位置する筒状体12を第2筒状体12Bといい、第2筒状体12Bの外側に位置する筒状体12を第3筒状体12Cといい、第3筒状体12Cの外側にあって最も外側に位置する筒状体12を第4筒状体12Dと指称する場合もある。なお、筒状体12の関係でいう「内外」とは、伸縮カバー10の縮小状態の位置関係を基本的に指す。また、伸縮カバー10の前後左右は、説明の便宜上、図1の向きに従う。 In the retractable cover 10, the innermost cylindrical body 12 in the contracted state has a housing space capable of housing the case C, and the cylindrical body 12 increases by one turn toward the outer side from the cylindrical body 12. It's becoming In the following description, in the contracted state, the innermost cylindrical body 12 is referred to as a first cylindrical body 12A, and the cylindrical body 12 positioned outside the first cylindrical body 12A is referred to as a second cylindrical body 12B. The tubular body 12 located outside the second tubular body 12B is called the third tubular body 12C, and the tubular body 12 located on the outermost side outside the third tubular body 12C is called the third tubular body 12C. It may also be referred to as a 4-cylinder body 12D. The terms “inside and outside” in relation to the tubular body 12 basically refer to the positional relationship of the telescopic cover 10 in the contracted state. Further, the front, rear, right, and left directions of the telescopic cover 10 follow the directions shown in FIG. 1 for convenience of explanation.

図1および図5に示すように、伸縮カバー10は、第4筒状体12Dの後辺上縁に連なるように設けられた蓋部16を備えており、第4筒状体12Dとの連結部で折り曲げ可能な蓋部16によって上部開口を開閉し得るようになっている。蓋部16は、第4筒状体12Dとの連結辺と反対側の前辺に面ファスナー18を備えており、蓋部16の面ファスナー18と第4筒状体12Dの前辺上縁部外面に設けられた面ファスナー20とが着脱可能になっている。また、伸縮カバー10は、蓋部16の左右の横辺と第4筒状体12Dの左右の横辺上縁とが、線ファスナー22によって着脱可能になっている。伸縮カバー10は、基端部が第4筒状体12Dの後辺上縁に接続された位置決め部24を備えている。位置決め部24は、可撓性を有するベルト状または紐状の部材であり、第4筒状体12Dの前辺上縁部外面に設けられた面ファスナー20に対して着脱可能な面ファスナー26を先端部に備えている。伸縮カバー10は、上部開口を横切るように前後に渡して面ファスナー18,20,26同士を接合した位置決め部24および/または上部開口を塞いだ蓋部16が、収納空間に収納したケースCの上端に載ることで、第4筒状体12Dの上下位置が決まり、筒状体12の伸張状態が保持される。図1に示す第4筒状体12Dの横外面に設けられた符号28は、伸縮カバー10を伸縮操作する際に用いる持ち手である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the telescopic cover 10 includes a lid portion 16 provided so as to be continuous with the upper edge of the rear side of the fourth tubular body 12D. The upper opening can be opened and closed by a lid portion 16 that can be folded at the ends. The lid portion 16 has a hook-and-loop fastener 18 on the front side opposite to the connecting side with the fourth tubular body 12D. A hook-and-loop fastener 20 provided on the outer surface is detachable. In addition, the stretchable cover 10 can be attached and detached by the wire fasteners 22 at the left and right lateral sides of the lid portion 16 and the upper edges of the left and right lateral sides of the fourth cylindrical body 12D. The expandable cover 10 has a positioning portion 24 whose base end portion is connected to the upper edge of the rear side of the fourth cylindrical body 12D. The positioning part 24 is a flexible belt-like or cord-like member, and includes a hook-and-loop fastener 26 that can be attached to and detached from the hook-and-loop fastener 20 provided on the outer surface of the upper edge of the front side of the fourth cylindrical body 12D. Equipped at the tip. The telescopic cover 10 has a positioning portion 24 that connects the hook-and-loop fasteners 18, 20, 26 together across the upper opening and/or the cover portion 16 that closes the upper opening of the case C stored in the storage space. By being placed on the upper end, the vertical position of the fourth tubular body 12D is determined, and the expanded state of the tubular body 12 is maintained. A reference numeral 28 provided on the lateral outer surface of the fourth cylindrical body 12D shown in FIG.

図5,図6および図9に示すように、連係機構14は、内側の筒状体12と外側の筒状体12との間に設けられる。伸縮カバー10には、筒状体12に対して内側の収納空間を挟んで相対する側面の組のうちの少なくとも1組に、連係機構14を設けることが好ましく、実施例では、収納空間を挟んで前後の側面の組と左右の側面の組とのそれぞれに連係機構14が設けられている(図2~図4参照)。実施例の伸縮カバー10は、筒状体12の収納空間を挟んで対称な位置関係で連係機構14が配置されており、筒状体12における4つの側面のそれぞれに対応して設けられる連係機構14は、いずれも同じ構造である。 As shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 9, the linking mechanism 14 is provided between the inner tubular body 12 and the outer tubular body 12 . It is preferable that the telescopic cover 10 is provided with a linking mechanism 14 on at least one of the pairs of side surfaces facing the cylindrical body 12 across the inner storage space. A linking mechanism 14 is provided for each of the front and rear side sets and the left and right side sets (see FIGS. 2 to 4). In the extensible cover 10 of the embodiment, the linking mechanisms 14 are arranged in a symmetrical positional relationship across the storage space of the cylindrical body 12, and the linking mechanisms 14 are provided corresponding to the four side surfaces of the cylindrical body 12, respectively. 14 have the same structure.

図5~図9に示すように、連係機構14は、内外に隣り合う筒状体12のうちの一方において、他方の筒状体12に相対する面に設けられた連係体30と、内外に隣り合う筒状体12のうちの他方において、一方の筒状体12に相対する面に設けられた保持体32とを備えている。実施例では、連係体30が外側の筒状体(一方の筒状体)12の内面に設けられ、保持体32が内側の筒状体(他方の筒状体)12の外面に設けられ、連係体30と保持体32とが内外に隣り合う2つの筒状体12,12に振り分けて設置される。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, the linking mechanism 14 includes a linking body 30 provided on a surface of one of the cylindrical bodies 12 adjacent inside and outside, which faces the other cylindrical body 12. A holding body 32 is provided on the surface facing one of the tubular bodies 12 on the other of the adjacent tubular bodies 12 . In the embodiment, the linking body 30 is provided on the inner surface of the outer tubular body (one tubular body) 12, the holding body 32 is provided on the outer surface of the inner tubular body (the other tubular body) 12, A linking body 30 and a holding body 32 are distributed to two cylindrical bodies 12, 12 adjacent to each other inside and outside.

図7に示すように、連係体30は、筒状体12の壁部における幅方向中央部に配置されている。連係体30は、外側の筒状体12の上縁部または下縁部の何れかに一端が固定され、実施例では、連係体30の上端(一端)が、筒状体12の上縁部内面に縫製等により固定されて固定端30aとなっている(図5参照)。連係体30は、固定端30aと反対側の他端(特に区別する場合は係止端30bという。)が、外側の筒状体12において固定端30aが固定された上縁部と反対側の下縁部に固定されている(図6参照)。このように、実施例では、連係体30の上端の固定端30aと下端の係止端30bとが外側の筒状体12の内面に固定されている。連係体30は、外側の筒状体12の内面に沿って、該内面の上下全体または略全体に亘って延在するように設けられている(図3および図4参照)。連係体30は、上端および下端以外、外側の筒状体12に固定されておらず、上端と下端との間の途中部分が外側の筒状体12の内面に対して接したり離れたり可能な自由状態にある。連係体30は、固定端30aが固定された筒状体12の上下変位に伴って上下へ変位し、縮小状態で内外に隣り合う筒状体12,12の間に収納され(図5および図7(a)参照)、伸張状態で下部を除く大部分が収納空間に現れる(図6および図7(c)参照)。また、連係体30は、外側の筒状体12の上下変位に伴う昇降に際して、固定端30aと係止端30bとの上下関係が変わることなく、外側の筒状体12の内面に沿った姿勢を保ったまま筒状体12と一体的に昇降する。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the linking body 30 is arranged at the center of the wall of the cylindrical body 12 in the width direction. One end of the linking body 30 is fixed to either the upper edge or the lower edge of the outer tubular body 12 , and in the embodiment, the upper end (one end) of the linking body 30 It is fixed to the inner surface by sewing or the like to form a fixed end 30a (see FIG. 5). The connecting member 30 has the other end opposite to the fixed end 30a (referred to as a locking end 30b when distinguished) is located on the opposite side of the upper edge portion of the outer cylindrical body 12 to which the fixed end 30a is fixed. It is fixed to the lower edge (see Figure 6). Thus, in this embodiment, the upper fixed end 30a and the lower locking end 30b of the linking body 30 are fixed to the inner surface of the outer tubular body 12 . The linking body 30 is provided along the inner surface of the outer tubular body 12 so as to extend over the entire upper and lower surfaces or substantially the entire inner surface (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The linking body 30 is not fixed to the outer cylindrical body 12 except for the upper end and the lower end, and the middle part between the upper end and the lower end can contact or separate from the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body 12. in a free state. The linking member 30 is vertically displaced with the vertical displacement of the tubular member 12 to which the fixed end 30a is fixed, and is housed between the tubular members 12, 12 adjacent inside and outside in a contracted state (FIGS. 5 and 5). 7(a)), and in the expanded state, most of it appears in the storage space except for the lower part (see FIGS. 6 and 7(c)). Further, when the outer cylindrical body 12 is vertically displaced, the connecting body 30 maintains a posture along the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body 12 without changing the vertical relationship between the fixed end 30a and the locking end 30b. It moves up and down integrally with the tubular body 12 while maintaining the

図7および図8に示すように、連係体30は、固定端30aが固定された筒状体12の内面に沿って固定端30aから上下に延在し、保持体32によって上下方向と交差する方向への変位が規制されるように保持された案内部34を備えている。連係体30の係止端30bには、案内部34と連ねて係止部36が設けられている。連係体30は、案内部34および係止部36が一体的に形成された板状体であり、その厚み方向を内外方向にした姿勢で隣り合う内外の筒状体12,12の間に配置されている(図9参照)。案内部34は、連係体30が固定される壁部の幅よりも狭い幅で形成された板状であり、筒状体12の高さ方向に延在する辺が垂直になっている。係止部36は、連係体30が固定される壁部の幅よりも狭い幅で、かつ案内部34よりも広い幅で形成され、案内部34よりも幅方向へ延出している。係止部36は、幅方向へ互いに反対向きに延出する部分が案内部34を挟んで対称に形成されている。係止部36は、案内部34と反対側の下縁が筒状体12に縫製等により固定されており、案内部34に連なる上縁側が、固定端30aが固定された筒状体12の内面に対して接したり離れたり可能な自由状態にある。実施例の連係体30は、案内部34と係止部36とによって「T」が上下反転したような形状である(図7および図8参照)。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the connecting body 30 extends vertically from the fixed end 30a along the inner surface of the cylindrical body 12 to which the fixed end 30a is fixed, and intersects the vertical direction by the holding body 32. A guide portion 34 is held so as to restrict displacement in the direction. The locking end 30b of the linking body 30 is provided with a locking portion 36 connected to the guide portion 34. As shown in FIG. The linking body 30 is a plate-like body in which a guide portion 34 and a locking portion 36 are integrally formed, and is arranged between the adjacent inner and outer tubular bodies 12, 12 with its thickness direction directed inward and outward. (See FIG. 9). The guide part 34 has a plate-like shape with a width narrower than the width of the wall to which the linking body 30 is fixed, and the side extending in the height direction of the tubular body 12 is vertical. The engaging portion 36 is formed with a width narrower than the width of the wall portion to which the linking body 30 is fixed and wider than the guide portion 34, and extends in the width direction beyond the guide portion 34. As shown in FIG. The engaging portion 36 has portions extending in opposite directions in the width direction and formed symmetrically with the guide portion 34 interposed therebetween. The engaging portion 36 has a lower edge opposite to the guide portion 34 fixed to the tubular body 12 by sewing or the like, and an upper edge side connected to the guide portion 34 is attached to the tubular body 12 to which the fixed end 30a is fixed. It is in a free state in which it can touch and separate from the inner surface. The linking body 30 of the embodiment has a shape such that the letter "T" is turned upside down by the guide portion 34 and the locking portion 36 (see FIGS. 7 and 8).

連係体30は、ポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂のソリッド体または発泡体等から形成することができ、軽量化できることから、発泡倍率が低い発泡体を用いることが好ましい。連係体30は、外力が加わると湾曲可能であると共に外力がかかっていない自然状態で元に戻る弾力性や、壁部に沿って自立する形状保持性を有する「コシ」があるものが好ましく、軽量で「コシ」を有していることから低発泡ポリエチレンシートが好適である。 The connecting body 30 can be formed from a solid body or a foamed body of synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and it is preferable to use a foamed body having a low expansion ratio because it can be made lighter. The linking body 30 preferably has elasticity such that it can be bent when an external force is applied, returns to its original state in a natural state when no external force is applied, and has a shape retention property that allows it to stand on its own along the wall. A low-foam polyethylene sheet is suitable because it is lightweight and has "elasticity".

図5に示すように、保持体32は、内側の筒状体12における連係体30の固定端30aと同じ側の縁部側に設けられており、実施例では、連係体30の固定端30aが筒状体12の上縁部に設定されているので、これに対応して、保持体32が、内側の筒状体12の上縁部側に設けられる。保持体32は、内側の筒状体12の上縁部において、連係体30の固定端30aよりも下方に配置されている。保持体32と内側の筒状体12の外面との間には、連係体30の案内部34が上下へ通して配置され、保持体32よりも下方に係止部36が配置されている(図7および図8参照)。保持体32は、内外に隣り合う筒状体12,12の上下への相対的な変位に伴う案内部34の上下方向のスライド変位を許容する一方で、係止部36に引っ掛かって該保持体32を越えた係止部36の上方変位を規制するように構成されている。具体的には、保持体32は、内側の筒状体12の上縁部外面に固定され、該筒状体12の外面との間に案内部34が通過可能な挿通空間を画成するように形成されている(図9参照)。保持体32は、幅方向の両縁が縫製等により内側の筒状体12に固定され、幅方向両端の間の中間部分が、内側の筒状体12の外面に対して接したり離れたり可能な自由状態にある筒状に形成されている。保持体32によって画成される挿通空間には、連係体30の案内部34が上下に挿通されており、保持体32よりも上方に連係体30の固定端30aが位置し、保持体32よりも下方に連係体30の係止部36(係止端30b)が位置する関係で配置されている。保持体32は、挿通空間の幅が、案内部34の幅よりも大きく、係止部36の幅よりも小さくなるように形成されており、案内部34を上下に通すものの、係止部36が自身に引っ掛かって通らない。 As shown in FIG. 5, the holding body 32 is provided on the same edge side of the inner cylindrical body 12 as the fixed end 30a of the linking body 30. In the embodiment, the fixing end 30a of the linking body 30 is set at the upper edge of the cylindrical body 12, the holder 32 is provided on the upper edge side of the inner cylindrical body 12 correspondingly. The holding body 32 is arranged below the fixed end 30a of the linking body 30 at the upper edge of the inner tubular body 12 . Between the holding body 32 and the outer surface of the inner cylindrical body 12, the guide part 34 of the linking body 30 is arranged to pass vertically, and the locking part 36 is arranged below the holding body 32 ( 7 and 8). The holding member 32 allows the vertical sliding displacement of the guide portion 34 accompanying the relative vertical displacement of the cylindrical members 12, 12 adjacent to each other on the inner and outer sides, while the holding member 32 is caught by the engaging portion 36. It is configured to restrict upward displacement of the locking portion 36 beyond 32 . Specifically, the holding body 32 is fixed to the outer surface of the upper edge of the inner cylindrical body 12 so as to define an insertion space between the outer surface of the cylindrical body 12 and the guide part 34 to pass through. (see FIG. 9). Both edges in the width direction of the holding body 32 are fixed to the inner cylindrical body 12 by sewing or the like, and an intermediate portion between both ends in the width direction can contact or separate from the outer surface of the inner cylindrical body 12. It is formed in a cylindrical shape in a free state. The guide portion 34 of the linking body 30 is vertically inserted into the insertion space defined by the holding body 32 , and the fixed end 30 a of the linking body 30 is positioned above the holding body 32 . The engaging portion 36 (locking end 30b) of the linking member 30 is located at the bottom of the connecting member 30. As shown in FIG. The holding body 32 is formed so that the width of the insertion space is larger than the width of the guide portion 34 and smaller than the width of the engaging portion 36. Although the guide portion 34 is passed vertically, the engaging portion 36 is is caught on itself and does not pass.

保持体32は、ポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂のソリッド体または発泡体等から形成することができ、軽量化できることから、発泡倍率が低い発泡体を用いることが好ましい。保持体32は、外力が加わると湾曲可能であると共に外力がかかっていない自然状態で元に戻る弾力性や、連係体30を保持し得る形状保持性を有する「コシ」があるものが好ましく、軽量で「コシ」を有していることから低発泡ポリエチレンシートが好適である。 The holder 32 can be made of a solid body or a foamed body of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and it is preferable to use a foamed body with a low expansion ratio because it can be made lighter. It is preferable that the holding body 32 has elasticity that allows it to bend when an external force is applied and that it returns to its original state in a natural state where no external force is applied, and has a shape-retaining property that can hold the linking body 30. A low-foam polyethylene sheet is suitable because it is lightweight and has "elasticity".

実施例の連係機構14は、連係体30の下端の係止端30bが外側の筒状体12の内面に固定されているので、係止端30bの固定部分が保持体32に引っ掛かって、保持体32を越えた当該固定部分の上方変位が規制される。従って、連係体30において、係止部36における案内部34よりも幅方向へ延出する部分だけでなく、筒状体12への固定部分も係止部36として機能し得る。また、連係体30の上端の固定端30aが外側の筒状体12の内面に固定されているので、固定端30aが保持体32に引っ掛かって、保持体32を越えた当該固定端30aの下方変位が規制される。 In the linking mechanism 14 of the embodiment, the locking end 30b at the lower end of the linking body 30 is fixed to the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body 12, so that the fixed portion of the locking end 30b is caught by the holding body 32 to hold the body. Upward displacement of the fixed portion beyond the body 32 is restricted. Therefore, in the linking member 30 , not only the portion of the locking portion 36 extending in the width direction beyond the guide portion 34 but also the portion fixed to the cylindrical body 12 can function as the locking portion 36 . In addition, since the fixed end 30a at the upper end of the linking body 30 is fixed to the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body 12, the fixed end 30a is caught by the holding body 32, and the fixed end 30a beyond the holding body 32 is moved downward. Displacement is regulated.

図1および図5に示すように、伸縮カバー10は、第1~第4筒状体12A,12B,12C,12Dが接地状態にある縮小状態において、第4筒状体12Dの内側に第3~第1筒状体12C,12B,12Aが収納されて、全体の高さが最も低くなる。伸縮カバー10の縮小状態において、連係機構14は、連係体30における案内部34の上部が保持体32に通っている(図7(a)および図8(a)参照)。伸縮カバー10は、連係体30の固定端30aが保持体32に引っ掛かって、内側の筒状体12に対する外側の筒状体12の下方変位が規制されるので、筒状体12が下方へ抜け落ちてバラバラになることはない。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the telescopic cover 10 has the third cylindrical body 12D inside the fourth cylindrical body 12D in the contracted state in which the first to fourth cylindrical bodies 12A, 12B, 12C, and 12D are on the ground. ˜The first cylindrical bodies 12C, 12B, and 12A are housed, and the overall height is the lowest. In the retracted state of the telescopic cover 10, the linking mechanism 14 has the linking body 30 in which the upper portion of the guide portion 34 passes through the holding body 32 (see FIGS. 7(a) and 8(a)). In the extensible cover 10, the fixed end 30a of the linking body 30 is caught by the holding body 32, and the downward displacement of the outer cylindrical body 12 with respect to the inner cylindrical body 12 is restricted, so that the cylindrical body 12 falls off downward. not falling apart.

伸縮カバー10の高さを調節する場合、大外の第4筒状体12Dを持ち上げると、内側に隣り合う第3筒状体12Cに設けられた保持体32に案内部34が案内されたもとで、第4筒状体12Dに設けられた連係体30も上昇する(図8(b)参照)。更に、第4筒状体12Dを持ち上げると、第3筒状体12Cに設けられた保持体32に第4筒状体12Dに設けられた連係体30の係止部36が引っ掛かり、保持体32と係止部36との係止によって第3筒状体12Cに対する第4筒状体12Dの相対的な上方変位が規制される(図8(c)参照)。更に、第4筒状体12Dを持ち上げると、第4筒状体12Dと第3筒状体12Cとの間の連係機構14によって支持されたもとで、第3筒状体12Cが第4筒状体12Dに連動して持ち上がり、内側に隣り合う第2筒状体12Bに設けられた保持体32に案内部34が案内されたもとで、第3筒状体12Cに設けられた連係体30も上昇する。更に、第4筒状体12Dを持ち上げると、第2筒状体12Bに設けられた保持体32に第3筒状体12Cに設けられた連係体30の係止部36が引っ掛かり、保持体32と係止部36との係止によって第2筒状体12Bに対する第3筒状体12Cの相対的な上方変位が規制される。更に、第4筒状体12Dを持ち上げると、第4筒状体12Dおよび第3筒状体12Cの間の連係機構14と第3筒状体12Cおよび第2筒状体12Bの間の連係機構14によって支持されたもとで、第2筒状体12Bおよび第3筒状体12Cが第4筒状体12Dに連動して持ち上がり、内側に隣り合う第1筒状体12Aに設けられた保持体32に案内部34が案内されたもとで、第2筒状体12Bに設けられた連係体30も上昇する(図7(b)参照)。更に、第4筒状体12Dを持ち上げると、第1筒状体12Aに設けられた保持体32に第2筒状体12Bに設けられた連係体30の係止部36が引っ掛かり(図7(c)参照)、このとき伸縮カバー10が最も高く伸張する(図2および図6参照)。このように、伸縮カバー10は、内外に隣り合う筒状体12,12を連係する連係機構14によって、外側の筒状体12が持ち上がると順番に内側の筒状体12が持ち上がって伸張する。 When adjusting the height of the extensible cover 10, when the outer fourth cylindrical body 12D is lifted, the guiding part 34 is guided by the holding body 32 provided on the third cylindrical body 12C adjacent to the inner side. , the linking body 30 provided on the fourth cylindrical body 12D also rises (see FIG. 8(b)). Further, when the fourth tubular body 12D is lifted, the locking portion 36 of the linking body 30 provided on the fourth tubular body 12D is caught by the holding body 32 provided on the third tubular body 12C, and the holding body 32 and the locking portion 36 restricts the relative upward displacement of the fourth tubular body 12D with respect to the third tubular body 12C (see FIG. 8(c)). Furthermore, when the fourth tubular body 12D is lifted, the third tubular body 12C is supported by the linking mechanism 14 between the fourth tubular body 12D and the third tubular body 12C. 12D is lifted, and under the guide portion 34 being guided by the holding body 32 provided on the second cylindrical body 12B adjacent to the inner side, the linking body 30 provided on the third cylindrical body 12C also rises. . Further, when the fourth tubular body 12D is lifted, the locking portion 36 of the linking body 30 provided on the third tubular body 12C is caught by the holding body 32 provided on the second tubular body 12B, and the holding body 32 and the locking portion 36 restricts the relative upward displacement of the third cylindrical body 12C with respect to the second cylindrical body 12B. Furthermore, when the fourth tubular body 12D is lifted, the linking mechanism 14 between the fourth tubular body 12D and the third tubular body 12C and the linking mechanism between the third tubular body 12C and the second tubular body 12B 14, the second tubular body 12B and the third tubular body 12C are lifted in conjunction with the fourth tubular body 12D, and the holder 32 provided on the first tubular body 12A adjacent to the inner side. With the guide portion 34 being guided by the second cylindrical body 12B, the linking body 30 provided on the second tubular body 12B also rises (see FIG. 7(b)). Further, when the fourth tubular body 12D is lifted, the locking portion 36 of the linking body 30 provided on the second tubular body 12B is caught by the holding body 32 provided on the first tubular body 12A (see FIG. 7 ( c)), at this time the telescopic cover 10 is stretched to the highest level (see FIGS. 2 and 6). In this way, in the extensible cover 10, when the outer cylindrical body 12 is lifted, the inner cylindrical body 12 is lifted and extended by the linking mechanism 14 that links the inner and outer cylindrical bodies 12, 12 adjacent to each other.

伸縮カバー10は、第4筒状体12Dを降ろすと、内側の筒状体12の自重により保持体32に連係体30の係止部36が引っ掛かって支持された連係機構14によって連係した第2~3筒状体12B,12Cも一体的に下降する。第4筒状体12Dを降ろしていって第2筒状体12Bが接地して停止すると、第2筒状体12Bの保持体32に第3筒状体12Cの連係体30の案内部34が案内されたもとで、第4筒状体12Dの下降につれて連係機構14によって連係した第3筒状体12Cが一体的に下降する。第4筒状体12Dを降ろしていって第3筒状体12Cが接地して停止すると、第3筒状体12Cの保持体32に第4筒状体12Dの連係体30の案内部34が案内されたもとで、第4筒状体12Dが下降して、第4筒状体12Dが接地すると縮小状態に戻る。伸縮カバー10をある高さの伸張状態で停止する場合は、上部開口を横切るように前後に掛け渡した位置決め部24および/または上部開口を塞いだ蓋部16を、収納空間に収納したケースCの上端に引っ掛けて第4筒状体12Dを停止することで、伸張状態を保持できる(図10参照)。 When the fourth cylindrical body 12D is lowered, the telescopic cover 10 is linked by the linking mechanism 14 supported by the retaining part 36 of the linking body 30 being caught by the holding body 32 due to the weight of the inner cylindrical body 12. -3 cylindrical bodies 12B and 12C also descend integrally. When the fourth tubular body 12D is lowered and the second tubular body 12B touches the ground and stops, the guide portion 34 of the linking body 30 of the third tubular body 12C is engaged with the holding body 32 of the second tubular body 12B. Under the guidance, the third tubular body 12C linked by the linking mechanism 14 descends as the fourth tubular body 12D descends. When the fourth tubular body 12D is lowered and the third tubular body 12C touches the ground and stops, the guide portion 34 of the linking body 30 of the fourth tubular body 12D is engaged with the holding body 32 of the third tubular body 12C. The fourth cylindrical body 12D descends while being guided, and when the fourth cylindrical body 12D touches the ground, it returns to the contracted state. When the telescopic cover 10 is to be stopped in a stretched state of a certain height, a case C in which the positioning part 24 spanned back and forth across the upper opening and/or the lid part 16 closing the upper opening is stored in the storage space. By stopping the fourth cylindrical body 12D by hooking it on the upper end of the , the stretched state can be maintained (see FIG. 10).

前述した連係機構14は、筒状体12の伸張および縮小に際して、連係体30の案内部34が保持体32によって上下以外の前後左右方向に移動が規制されるように案内されたもとで、固定端30aが固定された筒状体12の上下変位に伴って連係体30が昇降する。また、連係体30は、筒状体12の上下変位につれてそのままの姿勢で上下に変位するので、上下が入れ替わることに伴う折り返しなど、変形させる必要はない。このように連係体30が保持体32に姿勢が保持されつつ案内される構成であるので、連係体30が折れ曲がったり、筒状体12に引っ掛かったりすることが防止され、連係機構14が筒状体12の変位に円滑に連動する。従って、伸縮カバー10は、円滑に連動する連係機構14によって複数の筒状体12を連係しているので、筒状体12の伸張または縮小をスムーズに行うことができる。連係機構14は、保持体32を通る連係体30の案内部34が保持体32によって案内されて変位経路が規定されるので、筒状体12の上下変位の経路を真っ直ぐになるように誘導することができる。これにより伸縮カバー10は、連係機構14によって、筒状体12,12同士が斜めに噛み合ってしまうなどの不具合が防止され、筒状体12の伸張または縮小をスムーズに行うことができる。 When the cylindrical body 12 is expanded and contracted, the linking mechanism 14 described above is guided by the holding body 32 so that the guide portion 34 of the linking body 30 is restricted from moving in the longitudinal and lateral directions other than the vertical direction. The connecting member 30 moves up and down as the tubular member 12 to which the 30a is fixed is displaced vertically. In addition, since the linking body 30 is vertically displaced in the same posture as the cylindrical body 12 is vertically displaced, it is not necessary to deform such as by folding back when the top and bottom are reversed. Since the linking body 30 is guided while its posture is held by the holding body 32 in this manner, the linking body 30 is prevented from being bent or caught on the cylindrical body 12, and the linking mechanism 14 is kept in a cylindrical shape. It smoothly interlocks with the displacement of the body 12 . Therefore, since the extensible cover 10 links the plurality of cylindrical bodies 12 by the linking mechanism 14 that smoothly interlocks, the cylindrical bodies 12 can be expanded or contracted smoothly. Since the guide portion 34 of the linking body 30 passing through the holding body 32 is guided by the holding body 32 to define the displacement path, the linking mechanism 14 guides the vertical displacement path of the cylindrical body 12 to be straight. be able to. As a result, the telescopic cover 10 can prevent the cylindrical bodies 12, 12 from being obliquely engaged with each other by the linking mechanism 14, so that the cylindrical body 12 can be extended or contracted smoothly.

連係機構14は、保持体32に案内される連係体30が板状体であるので、連係体30の案内部34と保持体32との係合によって案内部34が柱のように機能して、筒状体12の変位経路が真っ直ぐになるように誘導することができる。これにより伸縮カバー10は、連係機構14によって、筒状体12,12同士が斜めに噛み合ってしまうなどの不具合が防止され、筒状体12の伸張または縮小をスムーズに行うことができる。また、筒状体12の壁部に沿って設けられた板状体である連係体30によって、壁部の剛性を補助する支えとして機能させることもできる。 In the linking mechanism 14, since the linking body 30 guided by the holding body 32 is a plate-like body, the guide part 34 of the linking body 30 is engaged with the holding body 32 so that the guide part 34 functions like a column. , the displacement path of the cylindrical body 12 can be guided to be straight. As a result, the telescopic cover 10 can prevent the cylindrical bodies 12, 12 from being obliquely engaged with each other by the linking mechanism 14, so that the cylindrical body 12 can be extended or contracted smoothly. In addition, the linking member 30, which is a plate-like member provided along the wall portion of the cylindrical member 12, can function as a support that assists the rigidity of the wall portion.

連係機構14は、連係体30の一端の固定端30aと他端の係止端30bとの両端が筒状体12に固定してあるので、連係体30を筒状体12の壁部に沿わせて配置することができる。これにより、連係体30の姿勢が保持されるので、前述した連係機構14による筒状体12の上下変位の案内効果を向上することができる。 Since both ends of a fixed end 30a at one end of the linking body 30 and a locking end 30b at the other end of the linking mechanism 14 are fixed to the cylindrical body 12, the linking body 30 can be moved along the wall of the cylindrical body 12. can be placed together. As a result, the posture of the linking body 30 is maintained, so that the effect of guiding the vertical displacement of the cylindrical body 12 by the linking mechanism 14 can be improved.

連係機構14は、連係体30の固定端30aを外側の筒状体12の上縁部に固定し、これに対応して保持体32を内側の筒状体12の上縁側に設ける構成とすることで、外側の筒状体12の上方変位につれて内側の筒状体12を上方変位させるように連係させることができる。このようにすることで、筒状体12を伸張した際に、連係体30の案内部34が筒状体12の内側に露出することになり、連係機構14の連係体30および保持体32が伸縮カバー10の外側に露出することはなく、連係機構14が台車等に引っ掛かるなど外部との干渉を防止し得る。 The linking mechanism 14 has a structure in which the fixed end 30a of the linking body 30 is fixed to the upper edge of the outer cylindrical body 12, and correspondingly the holding body 32 is provided on the upper edge side of the inner cylindrical body 12. Thus, it is possible to link the inner cylindrical body 12 with the upward displacement of the outer cylindrical body 12 . By doing so, when the cylindrical body 12 is extended, the guide portion 34 of the linking body 30 is exposed inside the cylindrical body 12, and the linking body 30 and the holding body 32 of the linking mechanism 14 are separated. The linking mechanism 14 is not exposed to the outside of the telescopic cover 10 and can be prevented from interfering with the outside such as being caught by a carriage or the like.

伸縮カバー10は、筒状体12において収納空間を挟んで相対する側面のそれぞれに連係機構14を設けてある。従って、伸縮カバー10は、収納空間を挟んで配置された2つの連係機構14,14によって、筒状体12の両側からバランスよく案内・支持されることになり、複数の筒状体12の伸縮をより円滑に行うことができる。 The telescopic cover 10 is provided with linking mechanisms 14 on respective side surfaces of the cylindrical body 12 that face each other across the storage space. Therefore, the telescopic cover 10 is guided and supported from both sides of the tubular body 12 in a well-balanced manner by the two linking mechanisms 14, 14 arranged across the storage space. can be performed more smoothly.

(変更例)
前述した実施例の構成に限らず、例えば以下のように変更してもよい。
(1)実施例では、縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうち、外側の筒状体の内面に連係体を設け、内側の筒状体の外面に保持体を設ける構成であるが、これとは反対に、縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうち、内側の筒状体の外面に連係体を設け、外側の筒状体の内面に保持体を設ける構成であってもよい。この際、内側の筒状体から順次持ち上げて伸張させることになる。
(2)実施例では、筒状体の上縁部に連係体の固定端を固定し、これに対応して筒状体の上縁部側に保持体を設ける構成であるが、これと反対に、筒状体の下縁部に連係体の固定端を固定し、これに対応して筒状体の下縁部側に保持体を設ける構成であってもよい。この際、内側の筒状体から順次持ち上げて伸張させることになる。
(3)実施例では、連係体の係止端を筒状体に固定したが、連係体を固定端だけで筒状体に固定して、係止端を筒状体に固定しなくてもよい。この際、案内部から張り出す形状の係止部を連係体に設ければよい。
(4)実施例では、案内部から張り出す形状の係止部を連係体に設けたが、案内部から張り出す形状を省略して、筒状体に固定した係止端の固定部分を係止部として設定させてもよい。
(5)伸張状態において最下段になる筒状体に、底を設けてもよい。また、蓋部は、伸張状態において最上段になる筒状体に設けるとよい。
(Change example)
The configuration is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment described above, and may be modified as follows, for example.
(1) In the embodiment, of the cylindrical bodies that are adjacent to each other on the inner and outer sides in the contracted state, the connecting member is provided on the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body, and the holding body is provided on the outer surface of the inner cylindrical body. On the contrary, of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the reduced state, the inner cylindrical body is provided with the connecting member on the outer surface, and the outer cylindrical body is provided with the holding member on the inner surface. good too. At this time, the inner cylindrical body is sequentially lifted and stretched.
(2) In the embodiment, the fixed end of the linking member is fixed to the upper edge of the tubular body, and the holding member is provided on the upper edge side of the tubular body corresponding to this. Alternatively, the fixed end of the linking member may be fixed to the lower edge of the tubular body, and the holding member may be provided on the lower edge side of the tubular body correspondingly. At this time, the inner cylindrical body is sequentially lifted and stretched.
(3) In the embodiment, the locking end of the linking body is fixed to the cylindrical body, but the connecting body can be fixed to the cylindrical body only at the fixed end without fixing the locking end to the cylindrical body. good. In this case, the connecting member may be provided with a locking portion projecting from the guide portion.
(4) In the embodiment, the linking member is provided with a locking portion protruding from the guide portion. You may set it as a stop part.
(5) A bottom may be provided on the cylindrical body that is the lowest stage in the stretched state. Moreover, it is preferable that the lid portion is provided on the uppermost cylindrical body in the expanded state.

本開示には、以下の発明が含まれている。
発明Aは、
入れ子構造にある複数の筒状体を備え、該複数の筒状体を順に収納した縮小状態と、該縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体を上下へ相対的にずらすように変位した伸張状態との間で伸縮可能に構成された伸縮カバーにおいて、前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体同士を伸縮可能に連係させる連係機構であって、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの一方において、該縮小状態にて他方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられた連係体と、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの他方において、該縮小状態にて一方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられた保持体と、を備え、
前記連係体は、前記保持体を通って前記一方の筒状体の面に沿って上下に延在する案内部と、該保持体に係止される係止部と、を備えている伸縮カバーの連係機構である。
The present disclosure includes the following inventions.
Invention A
A contracted state in which a plurality of tubular bodies are provided in a nested structure, and the plurality of tubular bodies are accommodated in order; A linking mechanism for linking tubular bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the contracted state so as to be expandable and contractible,
a linking member provided on a surface of one of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other in the contracted state, which faces the other cylindrical body in the contracted state;
a holder provided on a surface of the other of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the contracted state, facing one of the cylindrical bodies in the contracted state;
The linking body includes a guide part extending vertically along the surface of the one cylindrical body through the holding body, and a locking part locked to the holding body. It is a linkage mechanism of

10 伸縮カバー,12 筒状体,12A 第1筒状体,12B 第2筒状体,
12C 第3筒状体,12D 第4筒状体,14 連係機構,30 連係体,
32 保持体,34 案内部,36 係止部
10 telescopic cover, 12 cylindrical body, 12A first cylindrical body, 12B second cylindrical body,
12C third cylindrical body, 12D fourth cylindrical body, 14 linking mechanism, 30 linking body,
32 holder, 34 guide part, 36 locking part

Claims (6)

入れ子構造にある複数の筒状体を備え、大きい筒状体の内側に小さい筒状体を収納した縮小状態と、該縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体を上下へ相対的にずらすように変位した伸張状態との間で伸縮可能に構成された伸縮カバーにおいて、前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体同士を伸縮可能に連係させる連係機構であって、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの一方において、該縮小状態にて他方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられ、該一方の筒状体の上縁部または下縁部の何れかに一端が固定された連係体と、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの他方において、該縮小状態にて一方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられた保持体と、を備え、
前記連係体は、
該連係体の一端の固定端から前記一方の筒状体の面に沿って上下に延在し、前記保持体によって上下方向と交差する方向への変位が規制されるように保持された案内部と、
該連係体における固定端と反対側の他端に、前記案内部と連ねて設けられた係止部と、
を備え、
前記保持体は、前記他方の筒状体における上縁部と下縁部のうちの前記連係体の固定端と同じ側の縁部に設けられ、前記内外に隣り合う筒状体の上下への相対的な変位に伴う前記案内部の上下方向のスライド変位を許容する一方で、前記係止部に引っ掛かって該保持体を越えた該係止部の変位を規制するように構成されている
ことを特徴とする伸縮カバーの連係機構。
A plurality of cylindrical bodies having a nested structure are provided, and a contracted state in which a small cylindrical body is housed inside a large cylindrical body, and in the contracted state, the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside are relatively shifted up and down. In the extensible cover configured to be able to expand and contract between the expanded state displaced to the contracted state, a linking mechanism for expanding and contracting cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other in the contracted state,
In one of the cylindrical bodies adjacent inside and outside in the contracted state, provided on a surface facing the other cylindrical body in the contracted state, the upper edge portion or the lower edge portion of the one cylindrical body a linking body having one end fixed to one of
a holder provided on a surface of the other of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the contracted state, facing one of the cylindrical bodies in the contracted state;
The linker is
A guide portion extending vertically along the surface of the one cylindrical body from a fixed end at one end of the linking member and held by the holding member so as to be restricted from being displaced in a direction intersecting the vertical direction. When,
a locking portion provided in series with the guide portion at the other end of the linking body opposite to the fixed end;
with
The holding body is provided at the edge on the same side as the fixed end of the linking body , out of the upper edge and the lower edge of the other cylindrical body, and is arranged to support the vertically adjacent cylindrical bodies. It is configured to allow vertical sliding displacement of the guide portion accompanying relative displacement, while restricting displacement of the engaging portion beyond the holding body by being caught by the engaging portion. A linking mechanism for a telescopic cover characterized by:
入れ子構造にある複数の筒状体を備え、大きい筒状体の内側に小さい筒状体を収納した縮小状態と、該縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体を上下へ相対的にずらすように変位した伸張状態との間で伸縮可能に構成された伸縮カバーにおいて、前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体同士を伸縮可能に連係させる連係機構であって、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの一方において、該縮小状態にて他方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられ、該一方の筒状体の上縁部または下縁部の何れかに一端が固定された連係体と、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの他方において、該縮小状態にて一方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられた保持体と、を備え、
前記連係体は、
該連係体の一端の固定端から前記一方の筒状体の面に沿って上下に延在し、前記保持体によって上下方向と交差する方向への変位が規制されるように保持された案内部と、
該連係体における固定端と反対側の他端に、前記案内部と連ねて設けられた係止部と、
を備え、
前記保持体は、前記他方の筒状体における上縁部と下縁部のうちの前記連係体の固定端と同じ側の縁部に設けられ、前記内外に隣り合う筒状体の上下への相対的な変位に伴う前記案内部の上下方向のスライド変位を許容する一方で、前記係止部に引っ掛かって該保持体を越えた該係止部の変位を規制するように構成され、
前記連係体は、前記固定端と反対側の他端が、前記一方の筒状体において該固定端が固定された縁部と反対側の縁部に固定されている
ことを特徴とする 伸縮カバーの連係機構。
A plurality of cylindrical bodies having a nested structure are provided, and a contracted state in which a small cylindrical body is accommodated inside a large cylindrical body, and in the contracted state, the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside are relatively shifted up and down. In a telescopic cover configured to be able to expand and contract between a stretched state displaced to , a linking mechanism for stretchably linking cylindrical bodies adjacent inside and outside in the contracted state,
In one of the inner and outer adjacent cylindrical bodies in the contracted state, provided on the surface facing the other cylindrical body in the contracted state, the upper edge portion or the lower edge portion of the one cylindrical body a linking body having one end fixed to one of
a holder provided on a surface of the other of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the contracted state, facing the one of the cylindrical bodies in the contracted state;
The linker is
A guide portion extending vertically along the surface of the one cylindrical body from a fixed end at one end of the linking member and held by the holding member so as to be restricted from being displaced in a direction intersecting the vertical direction. When,
a locking portion provided in series with the guide portion at the other end of the linking body opposite to the fixed end;
with
The holding body is provided at the edge on the same side as the fixed end of the linking body, out of the upper edge and the lower edge of the other cylindrical body, to support the vertically adjacent cylindrical bodies. while allowing the guide portion to slide in the vertical direction due to relative displacement, it is configured to be caught by the locking portion and restrict displacement of the locking portion beyond the holding body,
The other end of the linking body opposite to the fixed end is fixed to the edge of the one cylindrical body opposite to the edge to which the fixed end is fixed.
characterized by Linkage mechanism of the telescopic cover.
入れ子構造にある複数の筒状体を備え、大きい筒状体の内側に小さい筒状体を収納した縮小状態と、該縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体を上下へ相対的にずらすように変位した伸張状態との間で伸縮可能に構成された伸縮カバーにおいて、前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体同士を伸縮可能に連係させる連係機構であって、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの一方において、該縮小状態にて他方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられ、該一方の筒状体の上縁部または下縁部の何れかに一端が固定された連係体と、
前記縮小状態にて内外に隣り合う筒状体のうちの他方において、該縮小状態にて一方の筒状体に相対する面に設けられた保持体と、を備え、
前記連係体は、
該連係体の一端の固定端から前記一方の筒状体の面に沿って上下に延在し、前記保持体によって上下方向と交差する方向への変位が規制されるように保持された案内部と、
該連係体における固定端と反対側の他端に、前記案内部と連ねて設けられた係止部と、
を備え、
前記保持体は、前記他方の筒状体における上縁部と下縁部のうちの前記連係体の固定端と同じ側の縁部に設けられ、前記内外に隣り合う筒状体の上下への相対的な変位に伴う前記案内部の上下方向のスライド変位を許容する一方で、前記係止部に引っ掛かって該保持体を越えた該係止部の変位を規制するように構成され、
前記連係体は、前記固定端である上端が前記縮小状態にて外側に位置する前記筒状体の上縁部内面に固定され、該内面に沿って該内面の上下に亘って延在するように設けられ、
前記保持体は、前記縮小状態にて内側に位置する前記筒状体の上縁部側の外面に固定され、該筒状体の外面との間に前記案内部が通過可能な空間を画成するように形成されている
ことを特徴とする 伸縮カバーの連係機構。
A plurality of cylindrical bodies having a nested structure are provided, and a contracted state in which a small cylindrical body is accommodated inside a large cylindrical body, and in the contracted state, the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside are relatively shifted up and down. In the extensible cover configured to be able to expand and contract between the expanded state displaced to the contracted state, a linking mechanism for expanding and contracting cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other in the contracted state,
In one of the cylindrical bodies adjacent inside and outside in the contracted state, provided on a surface facing the other cylindrical body in the contracted state, the upper edge portion or the lower edge portion of the one cylindrical body a linking body having one end fixed to one of
a holder provided on a surface of the other of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other inside and outside in the contracted state, facing one of the cylindrical bodies in the contracted state;
The linker is
A guide portion extending vertically along the surface of the one cylindrical body from a fixed end at one end of the linking member and held by the holding member so as to be restricted from being displaced in a direction intersecting the vertical direction. When,
a locking portion provided in series with the guide portion at the other end of the linking body opposite to the fixed end;
with
The holding body is provided at the edge on the same side as the fixed end of the linking body, out of the upper edge and the lower edge of the other cylindrical body, and is arranged to support the vertically adjacent cylindrical bodies. while allowing the guide portion to slide in the vertical direction due to relative displacement, it is configured to be caught by the locking portion and restrict displacement of the locking portion beyond the holding body,
The linking body has an upper end, which is the fixed end, fixed to the inner surface of the upper edge portion of the tubular body located outside in the contracted state, and extends along the inner surface from above and below the inner surface. provided in
The holding body is fixed to the outer surface of the tubular body located inside in the contracted state on the upper edge side, and defines a space between the holding body and the outer surface of the tubular body through which the guide section can pass. formed to
characterized by Linkage mechanism of the telescopic cover.
前記連係体は、板状体である請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の伸縮カバーの連係機構。 4. The linking mechanism of the extensible cover according to claim 1, wherein the linking body is a plate-like body . 請求項1~4の何れか一項に記載の伸縮カバーの連係機構を備えている
ことを特徴とする伸縮カバー。
A telescopic cover comprising the telescopic cover linkage mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
前記筒状体は、角筒であり、
前記筒状体において内側の収納空間を挟んで相対する側面の組のうちの少なくとも1組に、前記連係機構が設けられている請求項5記載の伸縮カバー。
The tubular body is a rectangular tube,
6. The telescopic cover according to claim 5, wherein said linking mechanism is provided on at least one pair of side surfaces of said cylindrical body facing each other across an inner storage space.
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