JP7090401B2 - Protector, wire harness, and fixed structure - Google Patents

Protector, wire harness, and fixed structure Download PDF

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JP7090401B2
JP7090401B2 JP2017076678A JP2017076678A JP7090401B2 JP 7090401 B2 JP7090401 B2 JP 7090401B2 JP 2017076678 A JP2017076678 A JP 2017076678A JP 2017076678 A JP2017076678 A JP 2017076678A JP 7090401 B2 JP7090401 B2 JP 7090401B2
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wiring material
pair
main body
curved surface
fixed
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JP2018182849A (en
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聡 植松
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Yazaki Corp
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本発明は、プロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a protector, a wire harness, and a fixed structure.

車両等に搭載されるワイヤハーネスのプロテクタ等において電線群を固定する従来の構造として、例えば、特許文献1には、底壁と、該底壁の幅方向の両端縁から突出する側壁とで電線通路を形成しているプロテクタが開示されている。このプロテクタは、底壁の長さ方向先端側に仕切壁が立設されることで電線通路が分割されている。そして、プロテクタは、分割された電線通路のそれぞれの先端開口に沿った位置に、底壁と側壁の少なくともいずれか一方に2個以上の締結バンド用の通し穴が設けられている。プロテクタは、これら2個の通し穴に1本の締結バンドのバンド片を連続して通し、電線通路に挿通された電線群に巻き付けて締結固定する構成としている。 As a conventional structure for fixing an electric wire group in a protector or the like of a wire harness mounted on a vehicle or the like, for example, in Patent Document 1, an electric wire is formed by a bottom wall and a side wall protruding from both end edges in the width direction of the bottom wall. The protectors forming the passage are disclosed. In this protector, the electric wire passage is divided by erection of a partition wall on the tip side in the length direction of the bottom wall. The protector is provided with two or more through holes for fastening bands on at least one of the bottom wall and the side wall at a position along the tip opening of each of the divided electric wire passages. The protector has a configuration in which a band piece of one fastening band is continuously passed through these two through holes, wound around a group of electric wires inserted in an electric wire passage, and fastened and fixed.

特開2010-051096号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-051096

ところで、上述の特許文献1に記載のプロテクタは、例えば、汎用性の向上、及び、組み付け作業性の向上の点で更なる改善の余地がある。 By the way, the protector described in Patent Document 1 described above has room for further improvement in terms of, for example, improvement in versatility and improvement in assembly workability.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、汎用性、及び、組み付け作業性を向上することができるプロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a protector, a wire harness, and a fixed structure capable of improving versatility and assembly workability.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るプロテクタは、平坦面を有する底部、第1方向に対して前記底部の前記平坦面を挟んで両側に設けられ前記第1方向と前記平坦面とに交差する第2方向に沿って延在する一対の側壁部、及び、前記底部の端部と前記側壁部とをそれぞれ接続し曲面状に形成された一対の曲面部を含み、前記底部、前記一対の側壁部、及び、前記一対の曲面部によって囲われた前記平坦面側の空間部に導電性の配索材が挿通される本体部と、前記第1方向に沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられ、それぞれ、前記底部を貫通して前記空間部の内外を連通し、前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて当該配索材を当該本体部に固定する結束部材を挿通可能である一対の貫通孔とを備え、前記一対の貫通孔は、少なくとも一方が前記第1方向に沿って前記底部の前記平坦面と前記曲面部とに渡って延在し、前記底部を貫通し当該底部において前記空間部の内外を連通する底部貫通部、及び、前記曲面部を貫通し当該曲面部において前記空間部の内外を連通する曲面部貫通部を含んで構成され、前記底部貫通部と前記曲面部貫通部とが前記第1方向に沿って隣接し連続し、前記結束部材が一方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の内側から外側に向けて挿通され、前記底部の前記空間部側とは反対側を通り、他方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の外側から内側に向けて挿通され、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記底部に形成された部分である前記底部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最大である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記曲面部に形成された部分である前記曲面部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、当該一対の貫通孔の前記第1方向に沿った間隔が、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で、かつ、前記結束部材によって前記配索材を前記本体部に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the protector according to the present invention is provided on both sides of the bottom having a flat surface and the flat surface of the bottom with respect to the first direction, and is provided on both sides of the first direction and the flat surface. The bottom portion includes a pair of side wall portions extending along a second intersecting direction, and a pair of curved surface portions formed by connecting the end portions of the bottom portion and the side wall portions, respectively, and the bottom portion and the pair. In a pair with the main body portion through which the conductive wiring material is inserted into the side wall portion and the space portion on the flat surface side surrounded by the pair of curved surface portions, at intervals along the first direction. It is possible to insert a binding member which is provided, penetrates the bottom portion and communicates with each other inside and outside the space portion, and is wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion to fix the wiring material to the main body portion. The pair of through holes are provided, and at least one of the pair of through holes extends along the first direction from the flat surface of the bottom portion to the curved surface portion, and penetrates the bottom portion to the bottom portion. A bottom penetrating portion that communicates with the inside and outside of the space portion and a curved surface penetrating portion that penetrates the curved surface portion and communicates with the inside and outside of the space portion in the curved surface portion. The portion penetrating portion is adjacent to and continuous along the first direction, and the binding member is inserted into one of the through holes from the inside to the outside of the space portion, and is inserted from the inside to the outside of the space portion with the space portion side of the bottom portion. Passes on the opposite side, is inserted from the outside to the inside of the space portion through the other through hole, and has the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion. When the wiring material is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is bound to the wiring material and the binding member via a portion on the bottom penetration portion side which is a portion formed in the bottom portion of the through hole. The wiring material having the largest outer diameter is expected to be wound around the bottom portion to bind and fix the wiring material and the bottom portion to each other and to be inserted into the main body portion. When the binding member is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion via a portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed on the curved surface portion in the through hole. Then, the wiring material and the bottom portion of the wiring material are bound and fixed to each other, and the spacing of the pair of through holes along the first direction is assumed to be inserted into the main body portion of the wiring material. Of these, the pair of through holes have a positional relationship that is shorter than the outer diameter of the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter, and when the wiring material is bound and fixed to the main body portion by the binding member. Made in the middle It is characterized in that it is formed in a positional relationship so as to have a length that can secure the strength that can withstand the load to be applied .

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、導電性の配索材と、前記配索材に装着され当該配索材を保護するプロテクタとを備え、前記プロテクタは、平坦面を有する底部、第1方向に対して前記底部の前記平坦面を挟んで両側に設けられ前記第1方向と前記平坦面とに交差する第2方向に沿って延在する一対の側壁部、及び、前記底部の端部と前記側壁部とをそれぞれ接続し曲面状に形成された一対の曲面部を含み、前記底部、前記一対の側壁部、及び、前記一対の曲面部によって囲われた前記平坦面側の空間部に前記配索材が挿通される本体部と、前記第1方向に沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられ、それぞれ、前記底部を貫通して前記空間部の内外を連通し、前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて当該配索材を当該本体部に固定する結束部材を挿通可能である一対の貫通孔とを備え、前記一対の貫通孔は、少なくとも一方が前記第1方向に沿って前記底部の前記平坦面と前記曲面部とに渡って延在し、前記底部を貫通し当該底部において前記空間部の内外を連通する底部貫通部、及び、前記曲面部を貫通し当該曲面部において前記空間部の内外を連通する曲面部貫通部を含んで構成され、前記底部貫通部と前記曲面部貫通部とが前記第1方向に沿って隣接し連続し、前記結束部材が一方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の内側から外側に向けて挿通され、前記底部の前記空間部側とは反対側を通り、他方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の外側から内側に向けて挿通され、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記底部に形成された部分である前記底部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最大である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記曲面部に形成された部分である前記曲面部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、当該一対の貫通孔の前記第1方向に沿った間隔が、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で、かつ、前記結束部材によって前記配索材を前記本体部に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the wire harness according to the present invention includes a conductive wiring material and a protector attached to the wiring material to protect the wiring material, and the protector has a flat surface. A pair of side wall portions provided on both sides of the flat surface of the bottom portion with respect to the first direction and extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction and the flat surface, and a bottom portion having the bottom portion. The flat surface including a pair of curved surfaces formed by connecting the end portion of the bottom portion and the side wall portion, respectively, and surrounded by the bottom portion, the pair of side wall portions, and the pair of curved surface portions. The main body portion through which the wiring material is inserted and the main body portion through which the wiring material is inserted are provided in a pair in the space portion on the side at intervals along the first direction, and each penetrates the bottom portion and communicates inside and outside the space portion. It is provided with a pair of through holes through which the wiring material and a binding member wound around the bottom portion and fixing the wiring material to the main body can be inserted, and at least one of the pair of through holes is the first. It extends along the flat surface of the bottom portion and the curved surface portion along one direction, penetrates the bottom portion, and penetrates the bottom portion penetrating portion that communicates inside and outside the space portion at the bottom portion, and the curved surface portion. The curved surface portion includes a curved surface penetrating portion that communicates with the inside and outside of the space portion, and the bottom penetrating portion and the curved surface portion penetrating portion are adjacent and continuous along the first direction, and the binding member . Is inserted from the inside to the outside of the space through one of the through holes, passes through the opposite side of the bottom of the space from the outside of the space, and passes through the other through hole from the outside of the space. When the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are inserted toward the inside and is expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is , The wiring material and the bottom portion are wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion through the portion on the bottom penetration portion side, which is a portion formed in the bottom portion of the through hole, and the wiring material and the bottom portion are mutually bound and fixed. When the wiring material having the largest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is said to be in the through hole. The wiring material and the bottom portion are wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion through the portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed on the curved surface portion, and the wiring material and the bottom portion are mutually bound and fixed to the pair. The spacing of the through holes along the first direction is shorter than the outer diameter of the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials expected to be inserted into the main body portion. In terms of position, In addition, the positional relationship is such that the strength that can withstand the load acting on the portion between the pair of through holes when the cording material is bound and fixed to the main body portion by the binding member can be secured. It is characterized by being formed .

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る固定構造は、導電性の配索材が載置される平坦面を有する固定部、第1方向に対して前記固定部の前記平坦面を挟んで両側に設けられ前記第1方向と前記平坦面とに交差する第2方向に沿って延在する一対の側壁部、及び、前記固定部の端部と前記側壁部とをそれぞれ接続し曲面状に形成された一対の曲面部を含む本体部と、前記第1方向に沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられ、それぞれ、前記固定部を貫通して前記固定部、前記一対の側壁部、及び、前記一対の曲面部によって囲われた前記平坦面側の空間部の内外を連通する一対の貫通孔と、前記一対の貫通孔に挿通され前記配索材及び前記固定部に巻き回されて当該配索材を当該固定部の前記平坦面に固定する結束部材とを備え、前記一対の貫通孔は、少なくとも一方が前記第1方向に沿って前記固定部の前記平坦面と前記曲面部とに渡って延在し、前記固定部を貫通し当該固定部において前記空間部の内外を連通する固定部貫通部、及び、前記曲面部を貫通し当該曲面部において前記空間部の内外を連通する曲面部貫通部を含んで構成され、前記固定部貫通部と前記曲面部貫通部とが前記第1方向に沿って隣接し連続し、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記固定部に形成された部分である前記固定部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記固定部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記固定部とを相互に結束固定し、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最大である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記曲面部に形成された部分である前記曲面部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記固定部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記固定部とを相互に結束固定し、当該一対の貫通孔の前記第1方向に沿った間隔が、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で、かつ、前記結束部材によって前記配索材を前記本体部に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the fixing structure according to the present invention has a fixing portion having a flat surface on which a conductive wiring material is placed, sandwiching the flat surface of the fixing portion with respect to a first direction. A pair of side wall portions provided on both sides and extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction and the flat surface, and an end portion of the fixing portion and the side wall portion are connected to form a curved surface. A main body portion including a pair of formed curved surface portions and a pair of main body portions provided at intervals along the first direction are provided, and the fixing portion, the pair of side wall portions, and the pair of side wall portions, respectively, penetrate the fixing portion. A pair of through holes that communicate inside and outside the space on the flat surface side surrounded by the pair of curved surfaces, and the arrangement that is inserted through the pair of through holes and wound around the wiring material and the fixing portion. The pair of through holes are provided with a binding member for fixing the cord material to the flat surface of the fixing portion, and at least one of the pair of through holes extends along the first direction to the flat surface and the curved surface portion of the fixing portion. A fixed portion penetrating portion that extends through the fixed portion and communicates inside and outside the space portion in the fixed portion, and a curved surface portion that penetrates the curved surface portion and communicates inside and outside the space portion in the curved surface portion. Of the wiring material, which is configured to include a penetrating portion, the fixed portion penetrating portion and the curved surface portion penetrating portion are adjacent and continuous along the first direction, and are assumed to be inserted into the main body portion. When the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is a portion formed in the fixing portion in the through hole, which is a portion on the fixing portion penetrating portion side. Out of the wiring material that is supposed to be wound around the wiring material and the fixing portion through the wiring material to bind and fix the wiring material and the fixing portion to each other and to be inserted into the main body portion. When the wiring material having the maximum diameter is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member passes through a portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed on the curved surface portion in the through hole. The wiring material and the fixing portion are wound around the wiring material and the fixing portion to bind and fix the wiring material and the fixing portion to each other, and the space between the pair of through holes along the first direction is inserted into the main body portion. Of the wiring materials that are expected to be used, the wiring material has a positional relationship that is shorter than the outer diameter of the wiring material that has the smallest outer diameter, and the binding member makes the wiring material the main body portion. It is characterized in that it is formed in a positional relationship having a length that can secure a strength that can withstand a load acting on a portion between the pair of through holes when the pair of through holes are bound and fixed .

本発明に係るプロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造は、結束部材が挿通される一対の貫通孔の少なくとも一方が本体部において底部の平坦面と曲面部とに渡って延在する。この構成により、プロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造は、当該貫通孔に挿通された結束部材によって、例えば、貫通孔が延在する範囲で外径や本数が異なる種々の配索材を本体部に適正に固定することができる。またこの構成により、プロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造は、結束部材を当該貫通孔に挿通する際に、当該結束部材を曲面部に沿って案内することができる。この結果、プロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造は、汎用性、及び、組み付け作業性を向上することができる、という効果を奏する。 In the protector, the wire harness, and the fixing structure according to the present invention, at least one of the pair of through holes through which the binding member is inserted extends over the flat surface and the curved surface of the bottom portion in the main body portion. With this configuration, the protector, the wire harness, and the fixing structure are made of various wiring materials having different outer diameters and numbers depending on the bundling member inserted through the through hole, for example, within the range where the through hole extends. Can be properly fixed to. Further, with this configuration, the protector, the wire harness, and the fixing structure can guide the binding member along the curved surface portion when the binding member is inserted into the through hole. As a result, the protector, the wire harness, and the fixing structure have the effect that the versatility and the assembling workability can be improved.

図1は、実施形態に係るプロテクタの概略構成を表す模式的な斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a protector according to an embodiment. 図2は、実施形態に係るプロテクタの概略構成を表す模式的な断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the protector according to the embodiment. 図3は、実施形態に係るプロテクタの作用を表す模式的な断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the operation of the protector according to the embodiment. 図4は、実施形態に係るプロテクタの作用を表す模式的な断面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the operation of the protector according to the embodiment.

以下に、本発明に係る実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記実施形態における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能かつ容易なもの、あるいは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment. In addition, the components in the following embodiments include those that can be easily replaced by those skilled in the art, or those that are substantially the same.

なお、以下で説明する各図において、当該各図をわかり易くするため、配索材を二点鎖線で省略して図示している部分がある。また、以下の説明では、互いに交差する第1方向、第2方向、及び、第3方向のうち、第1方向を「幅方向X」といい、第2方向を「高さ方向Y」といい、第3方向を「奥行き方向Z」という。ここでは、幅方向Xと高さ方向Yと奥行き方向Zとは、相互に略直交する。奥行き方向Zは、典型的には、当該プロテクタに挿通された配索材の延在方向に相当する。以下の説明で用いる各方向は、特に断りのない限り、プロテクタの各部が組み付けられた状態での方向として説明する。 In each of the drawings described below, in order to make each figure easier to understand, there is a part in which the wiring material is omitted by a two-dot chain line. Further, in the following description, of the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction that intersect each other, the first direction is referred to as "width direction X" and the second direction is referred to as "height direction Y". , The third direction is called "depth direction Z". Here, the width direction X, the height direction Y, and the depth direction Z are substantially orthogonal to each other. The depth direction Z typically corresponds to the extending direction of the wiring material inserted through the protector. Unless otherwise specified, each direction used in the following description will be described as a direction in which each part of the protector is assembled.

[実施形態]
図1、図2に示すプロテクタ1は、自動車等の車両に搭載され、ワイヤハーネスWHに組み込まれ、導電性の配索材Wに外装され当該配索材Wを保護するものである。ここで、ワイヤハーネスWHは、例えば、車両に搭載される各装置間の接続のために、電源供給や信号通信に用いられる複数の配索材Wを束にして集合部品とし、コネクタ等で複数の配索材Wを各装置に接続するようにしたものである。ワイヤハーネスWHは、導電性の配索材Wと、配索材Wに装着され当該配索材Wを保護するプロテクタ1とを備える。配索材Wは、例えば、金属棒、電線、電線束等によって構成される。金属棒は、導電性の棒状部材の外側を絶縁性の被覆部によって覆ったものである。電線は、複数の導電性の金属素線からなる導体部(芯線)の外側を絶縁性の被覆部によって覆ったものである。電線束は、当該電線を束ねたものである。そして、本実施形態のワイヤハーネスWHは、被固定部材である配索材Wを固定部材であるプロテクタ1に結束部材101を介して結束固定するための固定構造100が適用される。この構成により、ワイヤハーネスWHは、プロテクタ1に挿通された配索材Wと、プロテクタ1とが適正に固定されている。結束部材101は、配索材W及びプロテクタ1の後述する本体部10に巻き回されて当該配索材Wを当該本体部10に固定するものである。結束部材101は、例えば、いわゆる結束バンドである。結束部材101は、ヘッド部101a、及び、ヘッド部101aから延在するバンド部101bを有する。結束部材101は、配索材W及び本体部10に巻き回されたバンド部101bがヘッド部101aに係止されることで、これらを相互に結束固定する。以下、各図を参照してプロテクタ1、固定構造100の構成について詳細に説明する。なお、ワイヤハーネスWHは、この他、さらに、電気接続箱、グロメット、固定具、コネクタ等を含んで構成されてもよい。
[Embodiment]
The protector 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile, incorporated in a wire harness WH, and exteriorized by a conductive wiring material W to protect the wiring material W. Here, in the wire harness WH, for example, for connection between each device mounted on a vehicle, a plurality of wiring materials W used for power supply and signal communication are bundled to form an aggregate component, and a plurality of connectors and the like are used. The wiring material W is connected to each device. The wire harness WH includes a conductive wiring material W and a protector 1 that is attached to the wiring material W and protects the wiring material W. The wiring material W is composed of, for example, a metal rod, an electric wire, a bundle of electric wires, and the like. The metal rod is obtained by covering the outside of the conductive rod-shaped member with an insulating covering portion. The electric wire is formed by covering the outside of a conductor portion (core wire) composed of a plurality of conductive metal strands with an insulating covering portion. The electric wire bundle is a bundle of the electric wires. Then, in the wire harness WH of the present embodiment, a fixing structure 100 for binding and fixing the wiring member W, which is a fixed member, to the protector 1 which is a fixing member via the binding member 101 is applied. With this configuration, in the wire harness WH, the wiring material W inserted through the protector 1 and the protector 1 are properly fixed. The binding member 101 is wound around a wiring material W and a main body 10 described later of the protector 1 to fix the wiring material W to the main body 10. The binding member 101 is, for example, a so-called binding band. The binding member 101 has a head portion 101a and a band portion 101b extending from the head portion 101a. The binding member 101 binds and fixes the cording material W and the band portion 101b wound around the main body portion 10 to each other by being locked to the head portion 101a. Hereinafter, the configuration of the protector 1 and the fixed structure 100 will be described in detail with reference to each figure. In addition, the wire harness WH may further include an electric connection box, a grommet, a fixture, a connector, and the like.

具体的には、プロテクタ1は、絶縁性の樹脂材料によって略樋形状に形成される。本実施形態のプロテクタ1は、配索材Wが挿通され当該配索材Wが直線状に配索されるものであるがこれに限らず、当該配索材Wが屈曲されて配索されるものであってもよい。プロテクタ1は、本体部10と、一対の貫通孔20とを備え、これらが絶縁性の樹脂材料等によって一体成形される。 Specifically, the protector 1 is formed in a substantially gutter shape by an insulating resin material. In the protector 1 of the present embodiment, the wiring material W is inserted and the wiring material W is arranged in a straight line, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the wiring material W is bent and arranged. It may be a thing. The protector 1 includes a main body portion 10 and a pair of through holes 20, which are integrally molded with an insulating resin material or the like.

本体部10は、内部に導電性の配索材Wが挿通され配索されるものであり、固定構造100を介して配索材Wが固定される固定部材である。ここでは、本体部10は、奥行き方向Zの両端部、及び、高さ方向Yの一端部が開口した略矩形樋形状に形成される。本体部10は、奥行き方向Zに沿って一方の開口から他方の開口まで配索材Wが挿通される。言い換えれば、本体部10は、配索材Wの周囲に外装され当該配索材Wを保護する。 The main body 10 is a fixing member in which a conductive wiring material W is inserted and arranged inside, and the wiring material W is fixed via the fixing structure 100. Here, the main body portion 10 is formed in a substantially rectangular gutter shape in which both ends in the depth direction Z and one end in the height direction Y are open. The wiring material W is inserted through the main body 10 from one opening to the other along the depth direction Z. In other words, the main body 10 is exteriorized around the wiring material W to protect the wiring material W.

より詳細には、本体部10は、底部10aと、一対の側壁部10b、10cと、一対の曲面部10d、10eとを含んで構成され、これらが一体で略矩形樋形状に形成される。底部10aは、本体部10の内部空間部(後述する配置空間部11)を区画するための底体である。一対の側壁部10b、10cは、本体部10の内部空間部を区画するための壁体である。一対の曲面部10d、10eは、本体部10の内部空間部を区画すると共に底部10aと底部10aとを接続するための接続体である。 More specifically, the main body portion 10 includes a bottom portion 10a, a pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c, and a pair of curved surface portions 10d and 10e, which are integrally formed into a substantially rectangular gutter shape. The bottom portion 10a is a bottom body for partitioning the internal space portion (arrangement space portion 11 described later) of the main body portion 10. The pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c are wall bodies for partitioning the internal space portion of the main body portion 10. The pair of curved surface portions 10d and 10e are connecting bodies for partitioning the internal space portion of the main body portion 10 and connecting the bottom portion 10a and the bottom portion 10a.

底部10aは、高さ方向Yが板厚方向となる略矩形板状に形成される。底部10aは、幅方向X、及び、奥行き方向Zに沿って延在する。底部10aは、平坦面10fを有する。平坦面10fは、底部10aにおいて内部空間部となる側の面に平坦に形成される。平坦面10fは、高さ方向Yと直交(交差)する平面として形成される。平坦面10fは、典型的には、結束部材101によって配索材Wを本体部10に結束固定する際に配索材Wが載置される載置面を構成する。そして、底部10aは、当該平坦面10fに載置された配索材Wが結束部材101によって固定される固定部を構成する。ここでは、底部10aは、底部10aにおいて内部空間部となる側とは反対側の面、すなわち、平坦面10fの背面も平坦に形成されている。 The bottom portion 10a is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape in which the height direction Y is the plate thickness direction. The bottom portion 10a extends along the width direction X and the depth direction Z. The bottom portion 10a has a flat surface 10f. The flat surface 10f is formed flat on the surface of the bottom portion 10a on the side that becomes the internal space portion. The flat surface 10f is formed as a plane orthogonal to (intersects) the height direction Y. The flat surface 10f typically constitutes a mounting surface on which the wiring material W is placed when the wiring material W is bound and fixed to the main body portion 10 by the binding member 101. Then, the bottom portion 10a constitutes a fixing portion in which the wiring member W placed on the flat surface 10f is fixed by the binding member 101. Here, the bottom portion 10a is formed so that the surface of the bottom portion 10a opposite to the side that becomes the internal space portion, that is, the back surface of the flat surface 10f is also flat.

一対の側壁部10b、10cは、共に幅方向Xが板厚方向となる略矩形板状に形成される。一対の側壁部10b、10cは、高さ方向Y、及び、奥行き方向Zに沿って延在する。一対の側壁部10b、10cは、幅方向Xに沿って間隔をあけて対向して位置し、幅方向Xに対して底部10aの平坦面10fを挟んで両側に設けられる。言い換えれば、上述の底部10aは、幅方向Xに対して一対の側壁部10b、10cの間に位置する。ここでは、側壁部10bと側壁部10cとは、高さ方向Y、及び、奥行き方向Zに沿った長さがそれぞれほぼ同等である。一対の側壁部10b、10cは、奥行き方向Zに沿って底部10aの一方の端部から他方の端部まで延在する。 The pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c are both formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape in which the width direction X is the plate thickness direction. The pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c extend along the height direction Y and the depth direction Z. The pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c are located so as to face each other at intervals along the width direction X, and are provided on both sides of the flat surface 10f of the bottom portion 10a with respect to the width direction X. In other words, the bottom portion 10a described above is located between the pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c with respect to the width direction X. Here, the side wall portion 10b and the side wall portion 10c have substantially the same length along the height direction Y and the depth direction Z, respectively. The pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c extend from one end of the bottom 10a to the other end along the depth direction Z.

一対の曲面部10d、10eは、曲面状に形成され、底部10aの端部と側壁部10b、10cとをそれぞれ接続する。曲面部10dは、底部10aの幅方向Xの一方の端部と側壁部10bの高さ方向Yの一方の端部とを接続する。曲面部10eは、底部10aの幅方向Xの他方の端部と側壁部10cの高さ方向Yの一方の端部とを接続する。つまり、底部10aは、幅方向Xの両端部がそれぞれ曲面部10d、10eを介して各側壁部10b、10cと接続される。さらに言えば、底部10aは、幅方向Xに沿って一対の側壁部10b、10cの間に延在する。そして、底部10aは、幅方向Xの一方の端部から曲面部10dを介して側壁部10bが高さ方向Yに沿って立設される。また、底部10aは、幅方向Xの他方の端部から曲面部10eを介して側壁部10cが高さ方向Yに沿って側壁部10bと同じ側に立設される。曲面部10d、10eは、内部空間部(後述する配置空間部11)側に中心を有する曲面状に形成されている。すなわち、曲面部10d、10eは、当該内部空間部側が凹面、当該内部空間部側とは反対側が凸面となる曲面状に形成される。ここでは、本体部10は、当該曲面部10d、10eを介して底部10aと各側壁部10b、10cとが略垂直に接続され、底部10aと各側壁部10b、10cとがなす角度が略直角となっている。 The pair of curved surface portions 10d and 10e are formed in a curved surface shape, and connect the end portion of the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c, respectively. The curved surface portion 10d connects one end of the bottom portion 10a in the width direction X and one end of the side wall portion 10b in the height direction Y. The curved surface portion 10e connects the other end portion of the bottom portion 10a in the width direction X and one end portion of the side wall portion 10c in the height direction Y. That is, both ends of the bottom portion 10a in the width direction X are connected to the side wall portions 10b and 10c via curved surface portions 10d and 10e, respectively. Furthermore, the bottom portion 10a extends between the pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c along the width direction X. Then, in the bottom portion 10a, the side wall portion 10b is erected from one end of the width direction X via the curved surface portion 10d along the height direction Y. Further, in the bottom portion 10a, the side wall portion 10c is erected from the other end portion in the width direction X via the curved surface portion 10e on the same side as the side wall portion 10b along the height direction Y. The curved surface portions 10d and 10e are formed in a curved surface shape having a center on the side of the internal space portion (arrangement space portion 11 described later). That is, the curved surface portions 10d and 10e are formed in a curved surface shape in which the internal space portion side is a concave surface and the side opposite to the internal space portion side is a convex surface. Here, in the main body portion 10, the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c are connected substantially vertically via the curved surface portions 10d and 10e, and the angle formed by the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c is substantially perpendicular. It has become.

本体部10は、底部10a、一対の側壁部10b、10c、及び、一対の曲面部10d、10eによって囲われた平坦面10f側の内部空間部が配置空間部11として機能する。配置空間部11は、配索材Wが挿通され、当該配索材Wが位置する空間部である。配置空間部11は、高さ方向Yの底部10a側とは反対側、及び、奥行き方向Zの両側に開口する。言い換えれば、底部10aは、配置空間部11の高さ方向Yの一方側を閉塞させ、一対の側壁部10b、10cは、幅方向Xに対して配置空間部11を挟んで対向する。本体部10は、内部に形成された当該配置空間部11内に配索材Wが挿通され配索される。 In the main body portion 10, the internal space portion on the flat surface 10f side surrounded by the bottom portion 10a, the pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c, and the pair of curved surface portions 10d and 10e functions as the arrangement space portion 11. The arrangement space portion 11 is a space portion through which the wiring material W is inserted and in which the wiring material W is located. The arrangement space portion 11 opens on the side opposite to the bottom portion 10a side in the height direction Y and on both sides in the depth direction Z. In other words, the bottom portion 10a closes one side of the arrangement space portion 11 in the height direction Y, and the pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c face each other with respect to the width direction X with the arrangement space portion 11 interposed therebetween. In the main body portion 10, the wiring material W is inserted and distributed in the arrangement space portion 11 formed inside.

一対の貫通孔20は、高さ方向Yに沿って本体部10の底部10aを貫通して配置空間部11の内外を連通する部分である。一対の貫通孔20は、底部10aにおいて幅方向Xに沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられる。一対の貫通孔20は、典型的には、幅方向Xに沿った間隔が結束部材101によって配索材Wを本体部10に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔20の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成される。言い換えれば、一対の貫通孔20は、当該一対の貫通孔20の間の部分の面積が当該間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる面積となるような位置関係で形成される。またここでは、一対の貫通孔20は、典型的には、幅方向Xに沿った間隔が本体部10に挿通されることが想定される配索材Wのうち外径が最小である配索材Wmin(図3参照)の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で形成される。ここでは、一対の貫通孔20は、本体部10の幅方向Xの中心位置を基準として、幅方向Xに対して相互に対称な位置にそれぞれ形成される。またここでは、一対の貫通孔20は、共に本体部10の奥行き方向Zの一方の端部に設けられる。一対の貫通孔20は、ほぼ同等の形状、大きさに形成され、ここでは、高さ方向Yと直交する断面形状が略矩形状に形成される。一対の貫通孔20は、結束部材101を挿通可能である。より詳細には、一対の貫通孔20は、1つの結束部材101のバンド部101bを連続して挿通可能である。 The pair of through holes 20 are portions that penetrate the bottom portion 10a of the main body portion 10 along the height direction Y and communicate inside and outside the arrangement space portion 11. The pair of through holes 20 are provided in pairs at the bottom portion 10a at intervals along the width direction X. The pair of through holes 20 typically have an interval along the width direction X acting on the portion between the pair of through holes 20 when the wiring member W is bound and fixed to the main body portion 10 by the binding member 101. It is formed in a positional relationship so as to have a length that can secure the strength that can withstand the load to be applied. In other words, the pair of through holes 20 are formed in a positional relationship such that the area of the portion between the pair of through holes 20 is an area that can secure the strength that can withstand the load acting on the portion between the through holes 20. To. Further, here, the pair of through holes 20 typically have the smallest outer diameter of the wiring material W in which the spacing along the width direction X is assumed to be inserted into the main body portion 10. It is formed in a positional relationship so as to be shorter than the outer diameter of the material Wmin (see FIG. 3). Here, the pair of through holes 20 are formed at positions symmetrical with respect to the width direction X with respect to the center position of the main body portion 10 in the width direction X. Further, here, the pair of through holes 20 are both provided at one end of the main body portion 10 in the depth direction Z. The pair of through holes 20 are formed to have substantially the same shape and size, and here, the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the height direction Y is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. The pair of through holes 20 can insert the binding member 101. More specifically, the pair of through holes 20 can continuously insert the band portion 101b of one binding member 101.

そして、本実施形態の一対の貫通孔20は、少なくとも一方が幅方向Xに沿って底部10aの平坦面10fと曲面部10dとに渡って、あるいは、平坦面10fと曲面部10eとに渡って延在する。ここでは、一対の貫通孔20は、双方がそれぞれ幅方向Xに沿って平坦面10fと曲面部10d、10eとに渡って延在する。つまり、一対の貫通孔20の一方は、幅方向Xに沿って平坦面10fと曲面部10dとに渡って延在する。一対の貫通孔20の他方は、幅方向Xに沿って平坦面10fと曲面部10eとに渡って延在する。より詳細には、各貫通孔20は、それぞれ底部貫通部20a、及び、曲面部貫通部20bを含んで構成され、これらが一体となって形成される。底部貫通部20aは、底部10aを貫通し当該底部10aにおいて配置空間部11の内外を連通する部分である。曲面部貫通部20bは、それぞれ曲面部10d、10eを貫通し当該曲面部10d、10eにおいて配置空間部11の内外を連通する部分である。底部貫通部20aと曲面部貫通部20bとは、幅方向Xに沿って隣接し連続する。一対の貫通孔20は、各底部貫通部20aが上述したように幅方向Xに沿って間隔をあけて位置し、幅方向Xに向かい合う当該各底部貫通部20aの外側に各曲面部貫通部20bが位置する。各底部貫通部20aの幅方向Xに沿った間隔は、上述したように、結束部材101によって配索材Wを本体部10に結束固定する際に当該各底部貫通部20aの間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されている。 Then, at least one of the pair of through holes 20 of the present embodiment extends along the width direction X between the flat surface 10f and the curved surface 10d, or across the flat surface 10f and the curved surface 10e. It is postponed. Here, both of the pair of through holes 20 extend along the width direction X over the flat surface 10f and the curved surface portions 10d and 10e, respectively. That is, one of the pair of through holes 20 extends along the width direction X along the flat surface 10f and the curved surface portion 10d. The other of the pair of through holes 20 extends along the width direction X along the flat surface 10f and the curved surface portion 10e. More specifically, each through hole 20 is configured to include a bottom penetrating portion 20a and a curved surface penetrating portion 20b, respectively, and these are integrally formed. The bottom penetrating portion 20a is a portion that penetrates the bottom portion 10a and communicates with the inside and outside of the arrangement space portion 11 at the bottom portion 10a. The curved surface portion penetrating portion 20b is a portion that penetrates the curved surface portions 10d and 10e and communicates with each other inside and outside the arrangement space portion 11 in the curved surface portions 10d and 10e, respectively. The bottom penetrating portion 20a and the curved surface penetrating portion 20b are adjacent to each other and continuous along the width direction X. The pair of through holes 20 are located at intervals along the width direction X as described above for each bottom penetration portion 20a, and each curved surface portion penetration portion 20b is located outside the bottom penetration portion 20a facing the width direction X. Is located. As described above, the spacing of each bottom penetrating portion 20a along the width direction X acts on the portion between the bottom penetrating portions 20a when the cording material W is bound and fixed to the main body portion 10 by the binding member 101. It is formed in a positional relationship so as to have a length that can secure the strength that can withstand the load to be applied.

上記のように構成されるプロテクタ1は、例えば、配索材Wが奥行き方向Zに沿って本体部10内の配置空間部11に挿通される。その後、プロテクタ1は、結束部材101のバンド部101bの先端部側が一方の貫通孔20に対して配置空間部11の内側から外側に向けて挿通される。そして、プロテクタ1は、当該バンド部101bの先端部側が底部10aの配置空間部11側とは反対側(つまり外部空間部側)を通り、さらに他方の貫通孔20に対して配置空間部11の外側から内側に向けて挿通される。そして、プロテクタ1は、配置空間部11側に巻き返されたバンド部101bが本体部10の底部10a及び配索材Wに巻き回され先端部側が結束部材101のヘッド部101aに係止される(図3、図4等参照)。つまり、結束部材101は、一対の貫通孔20に挿通され配索材W及び底部10aに巻き回されて当該配索材Wを底部10aの平坦面10fに固定する。この構成により、プロテクタ1は、一対の貫通孔20に挿通された結束部材101によって配索材Wと本体部10の底部10aとを相互に結束固定することができる。このように、上述した本体部10、一対の貫通孔20、結束部材101は、配索材Wをプロテクタ1に結束固定するための固定構造100を構成する。言い換えれば、本実施形態の固定構造100は、上述した本体部10と、一対の貫通孔20と、結束部材101とを備えるものである。 In the protector 1 configured as described above, for example, the wiring material W is inserted into the arrangement space portion 11 in the main body portion 10 along the depth direction Z. After that, the protector 1 is inserted from the inside to the outside of the arrangement space portion 11 with respect to the tip end side of the band portion 101b of the binding member 101 with respect to one through hole 20. Then, in the protector 1, the tip end side of the band portion 101b passes through the side opposite to the arrangement space portion 11 side of the bottom portion 10a (that is, the external space portion side), and the arrangement space portion 11 with respect to the other through hole 20. It is inserted from the outside to the inside. Then, in the protector 1, the band portion 101b unwound toward the arrangement space portion 11 side is wound around the bottom portion 10a of the main body portion 10 and the wiring material W, and the tip portion side is locked to the head portion 101a of the binding member 101. (See FIGS. 3, 4, etc.). That is, the binding member 101 is inserted through the pair of through holes 20 and wound around the wiring material W and the bottom portion 10a to fix the wiring material W to the flat surface 10f of the bottom portion 10a. With this configuration, the protector 1 can mutually bind and fix the wiring member W and the bottom portion 10a of the main body portion 10 by the binding member 101 inserted through the pair of through holes 20. As described above, the main body portion 10, the pair of through holes 20, and the binding member 101 described above form a fixing structure 100 for binding and fixing the cording material W to the protector 1. In other words, the fixed structure 100 of the present embodiment includes the above-mentioned main body portion 10, a pair of through holes 20, and a binding member 101.

以上で説明したプロテクタ1、ワイヤハーネスWH、及び、固定構造100は、結束部材101が挿通される一対の貫通孔20の少なくとも一方、ここでは両方が当該本体部10において底部10aの平坦面10fと曲面部10d、10eとに渡って延在する。この構成により、プロテクタ1は、当該貫通孔20に挿通された結束部材101によって、例えば、幅方向Xに対して貫通孔20が延在する範囲で外径や本数が異なる種々の配索材Wを本体部10に適正に固定することができる。 In the protector 1, the wire harness WH, and the fixing structure 100 described above, at least one of the pair of through holes 20 through which the binding member 101 is inserted, here both of which are the flat surface 10f of the bottom portion 10a in the main body portion 10. It extends over the curved surface portions 10d and 10e. With this configuration, the protector 1 has various wiring materials W having different outer diameters and numbers depending on the binding member 101 inserted through the through hole 20, for example, in the range where the through hole 20 extends in the width direction X. Can be properly fixed to the main body 10.

例えば、図3は、本体部10に挿通されることが想定される配索材Wのうち外径が最小である配索材Wminが本体部10に結束固定された場合を例示している。この場合、結束部材101は、各貫通孔20において底部10aに形成された部分である底部貫通部20a側の部分を介して配索材W及び底部10aに巻き回されて配索材Wと底部10aとを相互に結束固定することができる。一方、図4は、本体部10に挿通されることが想定される配索材Wのうち外径が最大である配索材Wmaxが本体部10に結束固定された場合を例示している。この場合、結束部材101は、各貫通孔20において曲面部10d、10eに形成された部分である曲面部貫通部20b側の部分を介して配索材W及び底部10aに巻き回されて配索材Wと底部10aとを相互に結束固定することができる。 For example, FIG. 3 illustrates a case where the wiring material Wmin having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials W expected to be inserted into the main body 10 is bound and fixed to the main body 10. In this case, the binding member 101 is wound around the wiring material W and the bottom portion 10a via the portion on the bottom penetration portion 20a side, which is a portion formed in the bottom portion 10a in each through hole 20, and the wiring material W and the bottom portion. It is possible to bind and fix the 10a to each other. On the other hand, FIG. 4 illustrates a case where the wiring material Wmax having the largest outer diameter among the wiring materials W expected to be inserted into the main body 10 is bound and fixed to the main body 10. In this case, the binding member 101 is wound around the wiring material W and the bottom portion 10a via a portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion 20b side, which is a portion formed on the curved surface portion 10d and 10e in each through hole 20, and is routed. The material W and the bottom portion 10a can be bound and fixed to each other.

このように、プロテクタ1は、図3、図4のいずれの場合でも、各貫通孔20によって、結束部材101を配索材Wに追従させやすい構成とすることができ、結束部材101において配索材Wに巻き回される部分の長さを十分に確保することができる。この結果、プロテクタ1は、図3、図4のいずれの場合でも、確実に配索材Wを結束固定することができる。なお、図3、図4は、配索材Wの外径の相違による結束態様のバリエーションを例示したがこれに限らず、結束部材101によって結束する配索材Wの本数が相違する場合もほぼ同様である。 As described above, in any of the cases of FIGS. 3 and 4, the protector 1 can be configured so that the binding member 101 can be easily made to follow the wiring material W by the through holes 20, and the binding member 101 can be arranged. It is possible to sufficiently secure the length of the portion wound around the material W. As a result, the protector 1 can surely bind and fix the wiring material W in any of the cases of FIGS. 3 and 4. It should be noted that FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate variations in the binding mode due to the difference in the outer diameter of the wiring material W, but the present invention is not limited to this, and there are cases where the number of wiring materials W to be bound by the binding member 101 is different. The same is true.

また、このプロテクタ1は、上述したように、各貫通孔20を底部10aから曲面部10d、10e側に延在させた構成である。この構成により、プロテクタ1は、例えば、本体部10を幅方向Xに対して大型化することなく、幅方向Xに沿った各貫通孔20の間隔として適正な長さを確保することができるので、当該各貫通孔20の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して適正な強度を確保することができる。この結果、プロテクタ1は、大型化を抑制しつつ、適正な強度を確保した上で、汎用性を向上することができる。 Further, as described above, the protector 1 has a configuration in which each through hole 20 extends from the bottom portion 10a to the curved surface portion 10d and 10e side. With this configuration, for example, the protector 1 can secure an appropriate length as an interval between the through holes 20 along the width direction X without increasing the size of the main body portion 10 with respect to the width direction X. , It is possible to secure an appropriate strength against a load acting on a portion between the respective through holes 20. As a result, the protector 1 can be improved in versatility while suppressing the increase in size and ensuring appropriate strength.

また、プロテクタ1は、各貫通孔20を底部10aから曲面部10d、10e側に延在させた構成であるので、結束部材101を当該貫通孔20に挿通する際に、当該結束部材101の先端部を曲面部10d、10eに沿って側壁部10b、10c側に案内しやすい構成とすることができる。この構成により、プロテクタ1は、結束部材101の先端部の誘導性を向上することができるので、結束部材101によって配索材Wを底部10aに結束固定する際の作業性を向上することができる。 Further, since the protector 1 has a configuration in which each through hole 20 extends from the bottom portion 10a to the curved surface portion 10d and 10e side, the tip of the binding member 101 is inserted when the binding member 101 is inserted into the through hole 20. The portion can be easily guided to the side wall portions 10b and 10c along the curved surface portions 10d and 10e. With this configuration, the protector 1 can improve the inducibility of the tip end portion of the binding member 101, so that the workability when binding and fixing the cording material W to the bottom portion 10a by the binding member 101 can be improved. ..

この結果、プロテクタ1、ワイヤハーネスWH、及び、固定構造100は、汎用性、及び、組み付け作業性を向上することができる。 As a result, the protector 1, the wire harness WH, and the fixed structure 100 can improve versatility and assembly workability.

なお、上述した本発明の実施形態に係るプロテクタ、ワイヤハーネス、及び、固定構造は、上述した実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載された範囲で種々の変更が可能である。 The protector, wire harness, and fixing structure according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

以上の説明では、一対の貫通孔20は、双方が幅方向Xに沿って平坦面10fと曲面部10d、10eとに渡って延在するものとして説明したがこれに限らない。一対の貫通孔20は、少なくとも一方が幅方向Xに沿って平坦面10fと曲面部10dとに渡って、あるいは、平坦面10fと曲面部10eとに渡って延在するように構成されればよい。この場合であっても、プロテクタ1、ワイヤハーネスWH、及び、固定構造100は、汎用性、及び、組み付け作業性を向上することができる。また、一対の貫通孔20は、それぞれ側壁部10b、10cまで延在されていてもよく、すなわち、それぞれ平坦面10fと曲面部10d、10eと側壁部10b、10cとに渡って延在するように構成されてもよい。 In the above description, both of the pair of through holes 20 are described as extending along the flat surface 10f and the curved surface portions 10d and 10e along the width direction X, but the present invention is not limited to this. If at least one of the pair of through holes 20 extends along the width direction X across the flat surface 10f and the curved surface portion 10d, or extends over the flat surface 10f and the curved surface portion 10e. good. Even in this case, the protector 1, the wire harness WH, and the fixed structure 100 can improve versatility and assembly workability. Further, the pair of through holes 20 may extend to the side wall portions 10b and 10c, respectively, that is, extend over the flat surface portion 10f, the curved surface portion 10d and 10e, and the side wall portions 10b and 10c, respectively. It may be configured in.

以上で説明した本体部10は、底部10aにおいて、各貫通孔20の間の部分に、当該部分を補強するためのリブ等が形成されていてもよい。 In the main body portion 10 described above, a rib or the like for reinforcing the portion may be formed in a portion between the through holes 20 in the bottom portion 10a.

以上の説明では、本体部10は、曲面部10d、10eを介して底部10aと各側壁部10b、10cとが略垂直に接続され、底部10aと各側壁部10b、10cとがなす角度が略直角であるものとして説明したがこれに限らない。本体部10は、曲面部10d、10eを介して底部10aと各側壁部10b、10cとが略垂直に対して傾斜を有して接続され、底部10aと各側壁部10b、10cとがなす角度が鈍角、あるいは、鋭角であってもよい。また、以上の説明では、一対の側壁部10b、10cは、略矩形板状に形成されるものとして説明したがこれに限らず、例えば、湾曲した形状に形成されてもよい。 In the above description, in the main body portion 10, the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c are connected substantially vertically via the curved surface portions 10d and 10e, and the angle formed by the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c is approximately. Although it was explained as being a right angle, it is not limited to this. In the main body portion 10, the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c are connected via curved surface portions 10d and 10e with an inclination with respect to substantially vertical, and the angle formed by the bottom portion 10a and the side wall portions 10b and 10c. May be obtuse or acute. Further, in the above description, the pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c are described as being formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the pair of side wall portions 10b and 10c may be formed in a curved shape, for example.

以上の説明では、プロテクタ1は、本体部10が全体として略樋形状に形成されるものとして説明したがこれに限らない。プロテクタ1は、本体部10が略樋形状に形成されると共に蓋部が設けられた構成とされることで、全体として略筒形状に形成されてもよい。 In the above description, the protector 1 has been described as having the main body portion 10 formed in a substantially gutter shape as a whole, but the present invention is not limited to this. The protector 1 may be formed in a substantially tubular shape as a whole by having a structure in which the main body portion 10 is formed in a substantially gutter shape and a lid portion is provided.

以上の説明では、被固定部材は、配索材Wであり、固定部は、プロテクタ1の本体部10の底部10aであるものとして説明したがこれに限らない。固定部を含む本体部は、例えば、ジャンクションブロック、ヒューズブロック、リレーブロック等のいわゆる電気接続箱の筐体において、当該筐体内から配索材Wを導出する導出孔を形成する導出部材であってもよい。つまり、固定構造100は、電気接続箱に適用されてもよい。また、固定部を含む本体部は、例えば、複数の電池パックの電極端子群をバスバや電線等の配索材Wで電気的に接続させるいわゆるバスバモジュールの筐体において、当該筐体内から配索材Wを導出する導出孔を形成する導出部材であってもよい。つまり、固定構造100は、バスバモジュールに適用されてもよい。 In the above description, the fixed member is the wiring material W, and the fixed portion is the bottom portion 10a of the main body portion 10 of the protector 1, but the present invention is not limited to this. The main body portion including the fixed portion is, for example, a lead-out member that forms a lead-out hole for leading out the wiring material W from the inside of the housing of a so-called electrical connection box such as a junction block, a fuse block, and a relay block. May be good. That is, the fixed structure 100 may be applied to the electrical junction box. Further, the main body portion including the fixed portion is arranged from the inside of the housing of a so-called bus bar module in which the electrode terminals of a plurality of battery packs are electrically connected by a wiring material W such as a bus bar or an electric wire. It may be a lead-out member that forms a lead-out hole for lead-out of the material W. That is, the fixed structure 100 may be applied to the bus module.

以上の説明では、第1方向である幅方向Xと第2方向である高さ方向Yと第3方向である奥行き方向Zとは、相互に略直交するものとして説明したがこれに限らず、少なくとも相互に交差していればよい。 In the above description, the width direction X which is the first direction, the height direction Y which is the second direction, and the depth direction Z which is the third direction are described as being substantially orthogonal to each other, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least they should intersect each other.

1 プロテクタ
10 本体部
10a 底部(固定部)
10b、10c 側壁部
10d、10e 曲面部
10f 平坦面
11 配置空間部(空間部)
20 貫通孔
100 固定構造
101 結束部材
W、Wmax、Wmin 配索材
WH ワイヤハーネス
X 幅方向(第1方向)
Y 高さ方向(第2方向)
1 Protector 10 Main body 10a Bottom (fixed part)
10b, 10c Side wall part 10d, 10e Curved surface part 10f Flat surface 11 Arrangement space part (space part)
20 Through hole 100 Fixed structure 101 Bundling member W, Wmax, Wmin Wire distribution material WH Wire harness X Width direction (first direction)
Y height direction (second direction)

Claims (3)

平坦面を有する底部、第1方向に対して前記底部の前記平坦面を挟んで両側に設けられ前記第1方向と前記平坦面とに交差する第2方向に沿って延在する一対の側壁部、及び、前記底部の端部と前記側壁部とをそれぞれ接続し曲面状に形成された一対の曲面部を含み、前記底部、前記一対の側壁部、及び、前記一対の曲面部によって囲われた前記平坦面側の空間部に導電性の配索材が挿通される本体部と、
前記第1方向に沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられ、それぞれ、前記底部を貫通して前記空間部の内外を連通し、前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて当該配索材を当該本体部に固定する結束部材を挿通可能である一対の貫通孔とを備え、
前記一対の貫通孔は、
少なくとも一方が前記第1方向に沿って前記底部の前記平坦面と前記曲面部とに渡って延在し、前記底部を貫通し当該底部において前記空間部の内外を連通する底部貫通部、及び、前記曲面部を貫通し当該曲面部において前記空間部の内外を連通する曲面部貫通部を含んで構成され、前記底部貫通部と前記曲面部貫通部とが前記第1方向に沿って隣接し連続し、前記結束部材が一方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の内側から外側に向けて挿通され、前記底部の前記空間部側とは反対側を通り、他方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の外側から内側に向けて挿通され、
前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記底部に形成された部分である前記底部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、
前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最大である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記曲面部に形成された部分である前記曲面部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、
当該一対の貫通孔の前記第1方向に沿った間隔が、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で、かつ、前記結束部材によって前記配索材を前記本体部に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されることを特徴とする、
プロテクタ。
A bottom having a flat surface, a pair of side wall portions provided on both sides of the flat surface of the bottom with respect to the first direction and extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction and the flat surface. A pair of curved surfaces formed by connecting the end portion of the bottom portion and the side wall portion, respectively, and surrounded by the bottom portion, the pair of side wall portions, and the pair of curved surface portions. The main body portion through which the conductive wiring material is inserted into the space portion on the flat surface side, and the main body portion.
A pair of the wiring materials are provided at intervals along the first direction, and each penetrates the bottom portion to communicate with each other inside and outside the space portion, and is wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion to wrap the wiring material. It is provided with a pair of through holes through which a binding member to be fixed to the main body can be inserted.
The pair of through holes
At least one extends along the first direction from the flat surface of the bottom portion to the curved surface portion, penetrates the bottom portion, and communicates with the inside and outside of the space portion at the bottom portion, and a bottom penetration portion. It is configured to include a curved surface penetrating portion that penetrates the curved surface portion and communicates inside and outside the space portion in the curved surface portion, and the bottom penetrating portion and the curved surface portion penetrating portion are adjacent and continuous along the first direction. Then, the binding member is inserted through the one through hole from the inside to the outside of the space portion, passes through the bottom portion opposite to the space portion side, and is said to the other through hole. It is inserted from the outside to the inside of the space,
When the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is the bottom portion in the through hole. The wiring material and the bottom portion are wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion through the portion on the bottom penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed in the above, and the wiring material and the bottom portion are mutually bound and fixed.
When the wiring material having the largest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is the curved surface in the through hole. The wiring material and the bottom portion are wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion through the portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed in the portion, and the wiring material and the bottom portion are mutually bound and fixed .
The distance between the pair of through holes along the first direction is shorter than the outer diameter of the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body. A length that can withstand a load acting on a portion between the pair of through holes when the cording material is bound and fixed to the main body portion by the binding member. It is characterized by being formed in a positional relationship that makes it
Protector.
導電性の配索材と、
前記配索材に装着され当該配索材を保護するプロテクタとを備え、
前記プロテクタは、
平坦面を有する底部、第1方向に対して前記底部の前記平坦面を挟んで両側に設けられ前記第1方向と前記平坦面とに交差する第2方向に沿って延在する一対の側壁部、及び、前記底部の端部と前記側壁部とをそれぞれ接続し曲面状に形成された一対の曲面部を含み、前記底部、前記一対の側壁部、及び、前記一対の曲面部によって囲われた前記平坦面側の空間部に前記配索材が挿通される本体部と、
前記第1方向に沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられ、それぞれ、前記底部を貫通して前記空間部の内外を連通し、前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて当該配索材を当該本体部に固定する結束部材を挿通可能である一対の貫通孔とを備え、
前記一対の貫通孔は、
少なくとも一方が前記第1方向に沿って前記底部の前記平坦面と前記曲面部とに渡って延在し、前記底部を貫通し当該底部において前記空間部の内外を連通する底部貫通部、及び、前記曲面部を貫通し当該曲面部において前記空間部の内外を連通する曲面部貫通部を含んで構成され、前記底部貫通部と前記曲面部貫通部とが前記第1方向に沿って隣接し連続し、前記結束部材が一方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の内側から外側に向けて挿通され、前記底部の前記空間部側とは反対側を通り、他方の前記貫通孔に対して前記空間部の外側から内側に向けて挿通され、
前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記底部に形成された部分である前記底部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、
前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最大である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記曲面部に形成された部分である前記曲面部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記底部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記底部とを相互に結束固定し、
当該一対の貫通孔の前記第1方向に沿った間隔が、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で、かつ、前記結束部材によって前記配索材を前記本体部に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されることを特徴とする、
ワイヤハーネス。
Conductive wiring material and
It is equipped with a protector that is attached to the wiring material and protects the wiring material.
The protector is
A bottom having a flat surface, a pair of side wall portions provided on both sides of the flat surface of the bottom with respect to the first direction and extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction and the flat surface. A pair of curved surfaces formed by connecting the end portion of the bottom portion and the side wall portion, respectively, and surrounded by the bottom portion, the pair of side wall portions, and the pair of curved surface portions. The main body portion through which the wiring material is inserted into the space portion on the flat surface side, and the main body portion.
A pair of the wiring materials are provided at intervals along the first direction, and each penetrates the bottom portion to communicate with each other inside and outside the space portion, and is wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion to wrap the wiring material. It is provided with a pair of through holes through which a binding member to be fixed to the main body can be inserted.
The pair of through holes
At least one extends along the first direction from the flat surface of the bottom portion to the curved surface portion, penetrates the bottom portion, and communicates with the inside and outside of the space portion at the bottom portion, and a bottom penetration portion. It is configured to include a curved surface penetrating portion that penetrates the curved surface portion and communicates inside and outside the space portion in the curved surface portion, and the bottom penetrating portion and the curved surface portion penetrating portion are adjacent and continuous along the first direction. Then, the binding member is inserted through the one through hole from the inside to the outside of the space portion, passes through the bottom portion opposite to the space portion side, and is said to the other through hole. It is inserted from the outside to the inside of the space,
When the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is the bottom portion in the through hole. The wiring material and the bottom portion are wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion through the portion on the bottom penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed in the above, and the wiring material and the bottom portion are mutually bound and fixed.
When the wiring material having the largest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is the curved surface in the through hole. The wiring material and the bottom portion are wound around the wiring material and the bottom portion through the portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed in the portion, and the wiring material and the bottom portion are mutually bound and fixed .
The distance between the pair of through holes along the first direction is shorter than the outer diameter of the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body. A length that can withstand a load acting on a portion between the pair of through holes when the cording material is bound and fixed to the main body portion by the binding member. It is characterized by being formed in a positional relationship that makes it
Wire harness.
導電性の配索材が載置される平坦面を有する固定部、第1方向に対して前記固定部の前記平坦面を挟んで両側に設けられ前記第1方向と前記平坦面とに交差する第2方向に沿って延在する一対の側壁部、及び、前記固定部の端部と前記側壁部とをそれぞれ接続し曲面状に形成された一対の曲面部を含む本体部と、
前記第1方向に沿って間隔をあけて一対で設けられ、それぞれ、前記固定部を貫通して前記固定部、前記一対の側壁部、及び、前記一対の曲面部によって囲われた前記平坦面側の空間部の内外を連通する一対の貫通孔と、
前記一対の貫通孔に挿通され前記配索材及び前記固定部に巻き回されて当該配索材を当該固定部の前記平坦面に固定する結束部材とを備え、
前記一対の貫通孔は、少なくとも一方が前記第1方向に沿って前記固定部の前記平坦面と前記曲面部とに渡って延在し、前記固定部を貫通し当該固定部において前記空間部の内外を連通する固定部貫通部、及び、前記曲面部を貫通し当該曲面部において前記空間部の内外を連通する曲面部貫通部を含んで構成され、前記固定部貫通部と前記曲面部貫通部とが前記第1方向に沿って隣接し連続し、
前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記固定部に形成された部分である前記固定部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記固定部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記固定部とを相互に結束固定し、
前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最大である前記配索材が前記本体部に結束固定される場合、前記結束部材が、前記貫通孔において前記曲面部に形成された部分である前記曲面部貫通部側の部分を介して前記配索材及び前記固定部に巻き回されて前記配索材と前記固定部とを相互に結束固定し、
当該一対の貫通孔の前記第1方向に沿った間隔が、前記本体部に挿通されることが想定される前記配索材のうち外径が最小である前記配索材の当該外径より短くなるような位置関係で、かつ、前記結束部材によって前記配索材を前記本体部に結束固定する際に当該一対の貫通孔の間の部分に作用する荷重に対して耐えうる強度を確保できる長さとなるような位置関係で形成されることを特徴とする、
固定構造。
A fixed portion having a flat surface on which a conductive wiring material is placed, provided on both sides of the fixed portion with the flat surface of the fixed portion sandwiched with respect to the first direction, and intersects the first direction and the flat surface. A pair of side wall portions extending along the second direction, and a main body portion including a pair of curved surface portions formed by connecting the end portions of the fixed portion and the side wall portions, respectively.
The flat surface side is provided in pairs at intervals along the first direction, and is surrounded by the fixed portion, the pair of side wall portions, and the pair of curved surface portions, respectively, through the fixed portion. A pair of through holes that communicate inside and outside the space of
It is provided with a binding member that is inserted through the pair of through holes and wound around the wiring material and the fixing portion to fix the wiring material to the flat surface of the fixing portion.
At least one of the pair of through holes extends along the first direction along the flat surface of the fixing portion and the curved surface portion, penetrates the fixing portion, and forms the space portion in the fixing portion. It is configured to include a fixed portion penetrating portion that communicates inside and outside, and a curved surface portion penetrating portion that penetrates the curved surface portion and communicates inside and outside the space portion in the curved surface portion, and is composed of the fixed portion penetrating portion and the curved surface portion penetrating portion. And are adjacent and continuous along the first direction,
When the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is fixed in the through hole. The wiring material and the fixing portion are wound around the wiring material and the fixing portion through the portion on the fixing portion penetrating portion side, which is a portion formed in the portion, and the wiring material and the fixing portion are mutually bound and fixed.
When the wiring material having the largest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body portion is bound and fixed to the main body portion, the binding member is the curved surface in the through hole. The wiring material and the fixing portion are mutually bound and fixed by being wound around the wiring material and the fixing portion through the portion on the curved surface portion penetrating portion side which is a portion formed in the portion.
The distance between the pair of through holes along the first direction is shorter than the outer diameter of the wiring material having the smallest outer diameter among the wiring materials that are expected to be inserted into the main body. A length that can withstand a load acting on a portion between the pair of through holes when the cording material is bound and fixed to the main body portion by the binding member. It is characterized by being formed in a positional relationship that makes it
Fixed structure.
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002152940A (en) 2000-11-10 2002-05-24 Yazaki Corp Protector
JP2015146669A (en) 2014-02-03 2015-08-13 住友電装株式会社 wire fixing structure and protector

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002152940A (en) 2000-11-10 2002-05-24 Yazaki Corp Protector
JP2015146669A (en) 2014-02-03 2015-08-13 住友電装株式会社 wire fixing structure and protector

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