JP7076779B2 - Folding container - Google Patents

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JP7076779B2
JP7076779B2 JP2018094000A JP2018094000A JP7076779B2 JP 7076779 B2 JP7076779 B2 JP 7076779B2 JP 2018094000 A JP2018094000 A JP 2018094000A JP 2018094000 A JP2018094000 A JP 2018094000A JP 7076779 B2 JP7076779 B2 JP 7076779B2
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side wall
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bottom wall
folding container
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JP2019199272A (en
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寿敏 山内
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Sanko Co Ltd
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本発明は、物品の運搬等に使用される折畳み容器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a folding container used for transporting articles and the like.

従来、略矩形状をなす底壁部、及び、該底壁部の各側辺部に沿ってそれぞれ上方に突出する土台部を具備する底壁構成部と、各土台部に対してそれぞれ回動可能に連結された側壁部とを備え、上方に開口する箱型に組立可能に構成されるとともに、各側壁部を底壁部の上方に折畳むことのできる折畳み容器が知られている。 Conventionally, a bottom wall portion having a substantially rectangular shape, a bottom wall component portion having a base portion protruding upward along each side side portion of the bottom wall portion, and a bottom wall component portion rotating with respect to each base portion, respectively. Folding containers are known that are provided with a side wall portion that is freely connected and can be assembled into a box shape that opens upward, and each side wall portion can be folded above the bottom wall portion.

また、折畳み容器の外面側(側壁部等)に対して、作業者が折畳み容器を持ち運ぶ際に手を掛ける持ち手部を設けるといった技術がある(例えば、特許文献1等参照。)。 Further, there is a technique of providing a handle portion on the outer surface side (side wall portion or the like) of the folding container so that an operator can handle the folding container (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and the like).

特開2001-122254号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-122254

ところで、高さの低い折畳み容器に関しては、外側面に対し、持ち手部を好適に設けることのできるスペースを確保することが困難となるおそれがある。 By the way, with respect to a folding container having a low height, it may be difficult to secure a space in which a handle portion can be suitably provided on the outer surface.

本発明は、上記例示した問題点等を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、高さが低くとも、持ち手部を好適に設けることのできる折畳み容器を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-exemplified problems and the like, and an object of the present invention is to provide a folding container in which a handle portion can be suitably provided even if the height is low. ..

以下、上記目的等を解決するのに適した各手段につき項分けして説明する。なお、必要に応じて対応する手段に特有の作用効果等を付記する。 Hereinafter, each means suitable for solving the above-mentioned purpose and the like will be described separately for each item. In addition, the action and effect peculiar to the corresponding means will be added as necessary.

手段1.平面視略矩形状をなす底壁部と、前記底壁部の各側辺部に沿ってそれぞれ上方に突出する土台部とを具備する底壁構成部と、
前記底壁構成部の前記各土台部に対して、前記各土台部の上方に立設される起立位置と、前記底壁部の上方に寝かされる寝かせ位置との間を回動変位可能に連結された側壁部とを備える折畳み容器において、
前記土台部は、前記底壁部の相対する一対の側辺部からそれぞれ上方に突出する相対する一対の第1土台部と、前記一対の第1土台部の両端部間をそれぞれ連結するようにして、前記底壁部の側辺部に沿って設けられる相対する一対の第2土台部とを備え、
前記底壁構成部には、前記一対の第1土台部の各下方位置、及び、前記一対の第2土台部の各下方位置のうち、一方、又は、両方において、下方、かつ、外方に開口する凹状の持ち手部が設けられるとともに、前記持ち手部が設けられた範囲の上方位置において、前記土台部から上方に突出する補強凸部が設けられており、
前記第2土台部は、前記第1土台部よりも高さが低く構成され、
全ての前記側壁部が前記起立位置とされた状態である組立状態から全ての前記側壁部が前記寝かせ位置とされた状態である折畳み状態とする場合に、前記一対の第2側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることで、前記第1側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることが可能な構成において、
前記第2側壁部と連結されている前記第2土台部の下方位置に、前記持ち手部が設けられ、
前記補強凸部は、寝かせ位置とされた前記第1側壁部と上下に重複しない位置に設けられていることを特徴とする折畳み容器。
手段2.前記持ち手部は、前記底壁構成部の下面が上方に変位させられることで構成され、
前記補強凸部は、前記持ち手部と平行に延びる部位を有し、その長さが、前記持ち手部の長さに対応していることを特徴とする手段1に記載の折畳み容器。
手段3.前記持ち手部は、前記底壁構成部の下面が上方に変位させられることで構成され、
前記補強凸部は、前記持ち手部が、前記底壁構成部の下面が上方に変位させられたのと同程度の長さ分だけ上方に突出させられた構成となっていることを特徴とする手段1又は2に記載の折畳み容器。
Means 1. A bottom wall component having a bottom wall portion having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view and a base portion protruding upward along each side portion of the bottom wall portion.
With respect to each base portion of the bottom wall component portion, the standing position erected above each base portion and the laying position laid above the bottom wall portion are rotatably and displaceably connected to each other. In a folding container with a displaced side wall,
The base portion connects the pair of facing first base portions protruding upward from the pair of opposite side sides of the bottom wall portion and the both ends of the pair of first base portions, respectively. A pair of opposite second base portions provided along the side portions of the bottom wall portion are provided.
The bottom wall component is located downward and outward in one or both of the lower positions of the pair of first bases and the lower positions of the pair of second bases. A concave handle portion that opens is provided, and a reinforcing convex portion that protrudes upward from the base portion is provided at a position above the range in which the handle portion is provided .
The second base portion is configured to be lower in height than the first base portion.
When the assembled state in which all the side wall portions are in the upright position is changed to the folded state in which all the side wall portions are in the laying position, the pair of second side wall portions are laid down. In a configuration in which the first side wall portion can be set to the laying position by setting the position.
The handle portion is provided at a position below the second base portion connected to the second side wall portion.
The foldable container is characterized in that the reinforcing convex portion is provided at a position that does not overlap vertically with the first side wall portion that is laid down.
Means 2. The handle portion is configured such that the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion is displaced upward.
The folding container according to means 1, wherein the reinforcing convex portion has a portion extending in parallel with the handle portion, and the length thereof corresponds to the length of the handle portion.
Means 3. The handle portion is configured such that the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion is displaced upward.
The reinforcing convex portion is characterized in that the handle portion is projected upward by the same length as the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion is displaced upward. The folding container according to means 1 or 2.

手段1、2、3によれば、底壁構成部には、相対する一対の土台部の下方位置において凹状の持ち手部が設けられている。このため、折畳み容器が床面等に設置された状態や、折畳み容器同士が上下に積み重ねられている(段積みされている)状態から、折畳み容器を持ち運ぶ際に、持ち手部を介して、底壁構成部の下面側に指先を掛けて、折畳み容器を持ち上げることができる。さらに、折畳み容器を床面に設置したり、折畳み容器を段積みしたりする際に、持ち手部を介して折畳み容器の下面側を支持している指が床面等に接触するといった事態を防止することができる。従って、たとえ組立状態にある折畳み容器の高さが低い等の事情によって側壁部に持ち手部を設けられなくとも、底壁構成部に持ち手部が設けられることにより、折畳み容器を比較的容易に持ち運ぶことができる。 According to the means 1 , 2 and 3, the bottom wall constituent portion is provided with a concave handle portion at a position below the pair of opposing base portions. For this reason, when the folding container is carried from the state where the folding container is installed on the floor surface or the like, or when the folding containers are stacked vertically (stacked), the folding container is carried through the handle portion. The folding container can be lifted by hanging the fingertip on the lower surface side of the bottom wall component. Furthermore, when installing the folding container on the floor surface or stacking the folding containers, the finger supporting the lower surface side of the folding container may come into contact with the floor surface or the like via the handle. Can be prevented. Therefore, even if the handle portion is not provided on the side wall portion due to the low height of the foldable container in the assembled state, the foldable container can be relatively easily provided by providing the handle portion on the bottom wall component portion. Can be carried to.

また、補強凸部が設けられることにより、底壁構成部のうち持ち手部が設けられた部位の強度低下を防止することができる。従って、持ち手部に手を掛けて折畳み容器を持ち運ぶ際に比較的大きな力が付加されることとなる持ち手部が損傷したり、変形したりしてしまう等の事態を効果的に抑止することができる。さらに、底壁構成部のうち持ち手部が設けられた部位の上下幅をある程度確保することができ、例えば、全ての側壁部が寝かせ位置とされた折畳み状態において折畳み容器を持ち運ぶ際に、底壁構成部の上下幅が小さ過ぎるために、底壁構成部を把持する(持ち手部を介して人差し指、中指、薬指等で底壁構成部の下面側を支持するとともに、親指、或いは、親指の付け根のあたりで底壁構成部の上面側を支持して、底壁構成部を上下に挟持する)ことが難くなってしまうといった事態を回避することができる。 Further, by providing the reinforcing convex portion, it is possible to prevent the strength of the portion of the bottom wall constituent portion where the handle portion is provided from being lowered. Therefore, it effectively suppresses situations such as damage or deformation of the handle, which requires a relatively large force to be applied when the folding container is carried by putting a hand on the handle. be able to. Further, the vertical width of the portion of the bottom wall component where the handle portion is provided can be secured to some extent. Since the vertical width of the wall component is too small, the bottom wall component is gripped (the lower surface side of the bottom wall component is supported by the index finger, middle finger, medicine finger, etc. through the handle, and the thumb or thumb. It is possible to avoid a situation in which it becomes difficult to support the upper surface side of the bottom wall component around the base of the bottom wall and hold the bottom wall component up and down.

手段.全ての前記側壁部が前記起立位置とされた状態である組立状態において、前記側壁部の上辺部のうち、前記持ち手部が設けられた範囲の上方位置には、上方、かつ、外方に開口する凹状の持ち手補助部が設けられていることを特徴とする手段1乃至3のいずれかに記載の折畳み容器。 Means 4 . In the assembled state in which all the side wall portions are in the upright position, the upper side portion of the side wall portion is located upward and outward in the range where the handle portion is provided. The folding container according to any one of means 1 to 3, wherein an opening concave handle assisting portion is provided.

手段によれば、組立状態にある折畳み容器を段積みした状態から、上側の折畳み容器を順次持ち運ぶ場合に、上側の折畳み容器の持ち手部、及び、下側の折畳み容器の持ち手補助部を介して、上側の折畳み容器と、下側の折畳み容器との間に指先を差し入れて、上側の折畳み容器の底壁構成部の下面側に指を掛けて持ち上げることができる。従って、持ち手補助部が設けられていない場合に比べて、組立状態で段積み状態にある折畳み容器を持ち上げる作業を行い易くすることができる。また、組立状態にある折畳み容器を段積みする際に、持ち手部を介して折畳み容器の下面側を支持している指が、下側となる折畳み容器に強く接触することに起因する不具合をより確実に防止することができる。 According to the means 4 , when the upper folding container is sequentially carried from the state in which the folding containers in the assembled state are stacked, the handle portion of the upper folding container and the handle auxiliary portion of the lower folding container are carried. A fingertip can be inserted between the upper folding container and the lower folding container, and a finger can be hung on the lower surface side of the bottom wall component of the upper folding container to lift the container. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the work of lifting the folding containers in the stacked state in the assembled state, as compared with the case where the handle assist portion is not provided. In addition, when stacking the folded containers in the assembled state, there is a problem caused by the finger supporting the lower surface side of the folding container via the handle part strongly contacting the lower folding container. It can be prevented more reliably.

手段5.前記側壁部は、前記各第1土台部にそれぞれ連結される一対の第1側壁部と、前記各第2土台部にそれぞれ連結される一対の第2側壁部とを備え、
前記一対の第2側壁部には、前記起立位置とされた前記第1側壁部と、前記起立位置とされた前記第2側壁部との間を連結する連結状態と、前記連結状態が解除される解除状態とに状態変化可能な連結手段が装着され、
前記一対の第1側壁部には、前記連結状態にある前記連結手段と係止される被係止部が設けられ、
前記底壁構成部には、前記連結手段が装着されている前記第2側壁部と連結されている前記各第2土台部の下方位置において、前記持ち手部が設けられており、
前記第2土台部は、前記第1土台部よりも高さが低く構成され、
全ての前記側壁部が前記起立位置とされた状態である組立状態から全ての前記側壁部が前記寝かせ位置とされた状態である折畳み状態とする場合に、前記一対の第2側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることで、前記第1側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることが可能な構成において、
記各連結手段は、前記連結手段を前記連結状態から前記解除状態とする際に操作される操作部と、前記一対の第1側壁部の前記被係止部に対してそれぞれ係止状態とされる一対の係止部とを備え、前記操作部への操作が行われることで、前記一対の係止部の係止状態が一度に解除される構成であって、
前記組立状態において、前記操作部と、前記持ち手部とが上下に配置されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至4のいずれかに記載の折畳み容器。
Means 5. The side wall portion includes a pair of first side wall portions connected to each of the first base portions, and a pair of second side wall portions connected to each of the second base portions.
In the pair of second side wall portions, a connected state in which the first side wall portion in the upright position and the second side wall portion in the upright position are connected and the connected state are released. A connecting means that can change the state is attached to the released state.
The pair of first side wall portions is provided with a locked portion that is locked to the connecting means in the connected state.
The bottom wall component is provided with a handle portion at a position below each second base portion connected to the second side wall portion to which the connecting means is mounted.
The second base portion is configured to be lower in height than the first base portion.
When the assembled state in which all the side wall portions are in the upright position is changed to the folded state in which all the side wall portions are in the laying position, the pair of second side wall portions are laid down. In a configuration in which the first side wall portion can be set to the laying position by setting the position.
Each of the connecting means is in a locked state with respect to an operating portion operated when the connecting means is changed from the connected state to the disengaged state and the locked portion of the pair of first side wall portions. A pair of locking portions are provided, and the locked state of the pair of locking portions is released at once by performing an operation on the operating portion.
The folding container according to any one of means 1 to 4, wherein the operation portion and the handle portion are arranged vertically in the assembled state.

手段によれば、たとえ組立状態にある折畳み容器の高さが低く、側壁部に連結手段を装着してしまうと、当該側壁部に対して持ち手部を好適に設けることができなくなってしまうような場合であっても、その下方位置に設けられた持ち手部により、折畳み容器を比較的容易に持ち運ぶことが可能になる。特に、連結手段と、持ち手部とが、折畳み容器の外周面を構成する4側面のうち同じ側面に設けられている。このため、連結手段を状態変化させる作業、及び、持ち手部を持って折畳み容器を上げ下げする(持ち上げたり、設置したりする)作業のうち、一方から他方に移る際に、作業者は、手の位置を変えるだけとすることができる(作業者が移動したり、折畳み容器を回動させたりする等、相対的な向きを変えなくても済む)。従って、かかる一連の作業を比較的スムースに連続して行うことができ、作業性の飛躍的な向上を図ることができる。 According to the means 5 , even if the height of the folding container in the assembled state is low and the connecting means is attached to the side wall portion, the handle portion cannot be suitably provided for the side wall portion. Even in such a case, the handle portion provided at the lower position makes it possible to carry the folding container relatively easily. In particular, the connecting means and the handle portion are provided on the same side surface of the four side surfaces constituting the outer peripheral surface of the folding container. For this reason, when moving from one to the other of the work of changing the state of the connecting means and the work of raising and lowering (lifting and installing) the folding container by holding the handle, the operator has to hand. Can only be changed in position (there is no need to change the relative orientation, such as the operator moving or rotating the folding container). Therefore, the series of operations can be performed relatively smoothly and continuously, and the workability can be dramatically improved.

また、連結手段を状態変化させて折畳み状態の形態を変化させ、持ち手部を持って折畳み容器を上げ下げするといった一連の作業を容易なものとするといった作用効果がより確実に奏される。 In addition , the action and effect of changing the state of the connecting means to change the form of the folded state and facilitating a series of operations such as raising and lowering the folding container by holding the handle portion can be more reliably achieved.

組立状態にある折畳み容器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the folding container in an assembled state. 折畳み状態にある折畳み容器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the folding container in a folded state. 折畳み状態にある折畳み容器の側面図である。It is a side view of the folding container in a folded state. 底壁構成部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the bottom wall component part. 組立状態にある折畳み容器を段積みした状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the folding container in the assembled state is stacked. 折畳み状態にある折畳み容器を段積みした状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the folding container which is in a folded state is stacked. 組立状態にある折畳み容器を段積みした状態を示す一部断面を含む部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partially enlarged perspective view including a partial cross section which shows the state which the folding container in an assembled state is stacked. 折畳み状態にある折畳み容器を段積みした状態を示す一部断面を含む部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partially enlarged perspective view including a partial cross section which shows the state which the folding container in a folded state is stacked.

以下に、一実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1、図4等に示すように、折畳み容器1は、平面視略矩形状をなす底壁部3と、底壁部3の各長辺部に沿って底壁部3からそれぞれ上方に突出する長辺側土台部4と、底壁部3の各短辺部に沿って底壁部3からそれぞれ上方に突出する短辺側土台部5とを具備する底壁構成部2を備えている。さらに、折畳み容器1は、各長辺側土台部4に対してそれぞれ回動可能に取付けられた長辺側側壁部6と、各短辺側土台部5に対してそれぞれ回動可能に取付けられた短辺側側壁部7とを備えている。本実施形態の底壁構成部2、長辺側側壁部6、及び、短辺側側壁部7は、ポリプロピレンにより構成されている。 Hereinafter, one embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and the like, the folding container 1 has a bottom wall portion 3 having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, and projects upward from the bottom wall portion 3 along each long side portion of the bottom wall portion 3. It is provided with a bottom wall component portion 2 including a long side base portion 4 to be formed and a short side base portion 5 protruding upward from the bottom wall portion 3 along each short side portion of the bottom wall portion 3. .. Further, the folding container 1 is rotatably attached to the long side side wall portion 6 rotatably attached to each long side base portion 4 and to each short side side base portion 5, respectively. It is provided with a side wall portion 7 on the short side. The bottom wall constituent portion 2, the long side side wall portion 6, and the short side side side wall portion 7 of the present embodiment are made of polypropylene.

図1、図2に示すように、長辺側側壁部6、及び、短辺側側壁部7は、それぞれ長辺側土台部4、及び、短辺側土台部5の上方に立設される起立位置と、底壁部3の上方に寝かされる寝かせ位置との間を回動変位可能に構成されている。また、長辺側土台部4の底壁部3からの突出長は、短辺側土台部5の底壁部3からの突出長よりも長くなっており、長辺側側壁部6を回動可能に支持するための長辺側軸受部8の形成位置も、短辺側側壁部7を回動可能に支持するための短辺側軸受部9の形成位置よりも上方に位置している(図4参照)。さらに、図1等に示すように、長辺側側壁部6の横幅は、底壁構成部2の長手幅とほぼ同じに構成され、短辺側側壁部7の横幅は、一対の長辺側土台部4間の距離とほぼ同じに構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the long side side wall portion 6 and the short side side side wall portion 7 are erected above the long side side base portion 4 and the short side side base portion 5, respectively. It is configured to be rotatable and displaceable between the standing position and the laying position laid above the bottom wall portion 3. Further, the protrusion length of the long side base portion 4 from the bottom wall portion 3 is longer than the protrusion length of the short side base portion 5 from the bottom wall portion 3, and the long side side wall portion 6 is rotated. The formation position of the long side bearing portion 8 for rotatably supporting is also located above the forming position of the short side bearing portion 9 for rotatably supporting the short side side wall portion 7 ( See FIG. 4). Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the lateral width of the long side side wall portion 6 is configured to be substantially the same as the longitudinal width of the bottom wall constituent portion 2, and the lateral width of the short side side wall portion 7 is a pair of long side side walls. It is configured to be almost the same as the distance between the base portions 4.

このため、本実施形態では、図1に示すように、全ての長辺側側壁部6、及び、短辺側側壁部7が起立位置とされた組立状態にある折畳み容器1を、図2に示すように、全ての長辺側側壁部6、及び、短辺側側壁部7が寝かせ位置とされた折畳み状態とする場合には、一対の短辺側側壁部7を先に寝かせ位置へと変位させてから、長辺側側壁部6を寝かせ位置へと変位させる構成となっている。そして、折畳み容器1が折畳み状態とされた場合には、寝かせ位置とされた短辺側側壁部7が底壁部3の上方に重なるとともに、寝かせ位置とされた長辺側側壁部6が短辺側側壁部7の上方に重なるようになっている。本実施形態では、長辺側側壁部6が第1側壁部に相当し、短辺側側壁部7が第2側壁部に相当する。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the folding container 1 in the assembled state in which all the long side side wall portions 6 and the short side side side wall portions 7 are in the upright position is shown in FIG. As shown, when all the long side side wall portions 6 and the short side side wall portions 7 are in the folded state in which the laying position is set, the pair of short side side wall portions 7 are placed in the laying position first. After the displacement, the side wall portion 6 on the long side is displaced to the laying position. When the folding container 1 is in the folded state, the short side side wall portion 7 in the laid position overlaps above the bottom wall portion 3, and the long side side wall portion 6 in the laid position is short. It overlaps above the side wall portion 7. In the present embodiment, the long side side wall portion 6 corresponds to the first side wall portion, and the short side side side wall portion 7 corresponds to the second side wall portion.

加えて、図2に示すように、長辺側側壁部6には、長辺側側壁部6の下辺部から下方に突出し、長辺側土台部4の長辺側軸受部8に対して回動可能に連結される長辺側ヒンジ部10が設けられている。さらに、短辺側側壁部7には、短辺側側壁部7の下辺部から下方に突出し、短辺側土台部5の短辺側軸受部9に対して回動可能に連結される短辺側ヒンジ部11が設けられている。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the long side side wall portion 6 projects downward from the lower side portion of the long side side wall portion 6 and rotates with respect to the long side side bearing portion 8 of the long side side base portion 4. A long-side hinge portion 10 that is movably connected is provided. Further, the short side side wall portion 7 projects downward from the lower side portion of the short side side wall portion 7, and is rotatably connected to the short side side bearing portion 9 of the short side side base portion 5. A side hinge portion 11 is provided.

図2に示すように、本実施形態では、短辺側側壁部7の上下幅は、一対の短辺側土台部5の間の距離の1/2の長さよりも短く、折畳み容器1の折畳み状態では、一対の短辺側側壁部7がともに底壁部3の上面に当接するとともに、高さ位置が揃うようになっている。さらに、長辺側側壁部6の上下幅は、一対の長辺側土台部4の間の距離の1/2の長さよりも短く、折畳み容器1の折畳み状態では、一対の長辺側側壁部6の高さ位置が揃うようになっている。尚、起立位置とされた長辺側側壁部6の下辺部と当接して支持する本実施形態の長辺側土台部4の上面は、基本的に、寝かせ位置にある長辺側側壁部6のうち上方を向いている面よりも若干上方に位置する程度となっているが、図2、図4に示すように、長辺側土台部4の両端部、及び、中央部については、長辺側土台部4のその他の部位よりも上方に突出している(以下、当該突出部位を「折畳み段積み用突部12」とも称する)。さらに、長辺側土台部4の両端部の折畳み段積み用突部12から短辺側土台部5の上方に突出し、短辺側土台部5の上面側と連結されている補助凸部13が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the vertical width of the short side side wall portion 7 is shorter than half the length of the distance between the pair of short side side base portions 5, and the folding container 1 is folded. In the state, the pair of short side side wall portions 7 both abut on the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 3 and the height positions are aligned. Further, the vertical width of the long side side wall portion 6 is shorter than half the length of the distance between the pair of long side side base portions 4, and in the folded state of the folding container 1, the pair of long side side side wall portions The height positions of 6 are aligned. The upper surface of the long side base portion 4 of the present embodiment that abuts and supports the lower side portion of the long side side wall portion 6 that is in the upright position is basically the long side side side wall portion 6 that is in the laid position. Of these, it is located slightly above the surface facing upward, but as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, both ends and the center of the long side base portion 4 are long. It protrudes upward from the other parts of the side base part 4 (hereinafter, the protruding part is also referred to as "folding stepped portion 12"). Further, an auxiliary convex portion 13 that protrudes above the short side base portion 5 from the folding step stacking protrusions 12 at both ends of the long side base portion 4 and is connected to the upper surface side of the short side base portion 5 It is provided.

また、図1等に示すように、短辺側側壁部7の外面の両側部には、外方に突出する挿入突起21が設けられている。これに対し、長辺側側壁部6には、内面の両側部から内方に突出する係止壁22が設けられるとともに、該係止壁22には、折畳み容器1が組立状態とされた場合に、短辺側側壁部7の挿入突起21が挿入される挿入孔23が設けられている。当該構成により、短辺側側壁部7の外側への傾倒変位、並びに、長辺側側壁部6の内側、及び、外側への傾倒変位が防止されるとともに、長辺側側壁部6と、短辺側側壁部7との間の上下方向における位置ずれが防止されるようになっている。尚、折畳み容器1の組立状態において、長辺側側壁部6の上辺部、及び、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部は、略面一とされている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, insertion protrusions 21 projecting outward are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the short side side wall portion 7. On the other hand, the long side side wall portion 6 is provided with a locking wall 22 protruding inward from both side portions of the inner surface, and the locking wall 22 is in an assembled state with the folding container 1. Is provided with an insertion hole 23 into which the insertion protrusion 21 of the side wall portion 7 on the short side is inserted. With this configuration, tilt displacement to the outside of the short side side wall portion 7 and tilt displacement to the inside and outside of the long side side wall portion 6 are prevented, and the long side side wall portion 6 and the short side wall portion 6 are prevented. The displacement in the vertical direction between the side wall portion 7 and the side wall portion 7 is prevented. In the assembled state of the folding container 1, the upper side portion of the long side side wall portion 6 and the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7 are substantially flush with each other.

さらに、短辺側側壁部7の外面側には、起立位置にある長辺側側壁部6と、起立位置にある短辺側側壁部7との間を連結する連結状態と、前記連結状態が解除される解除状態とに状態変化可能な連結手段としての連結部材24が設置される連結部材設置部25が設けられている。連結部材24は、短辺側側壁部7の左右一側部から他側部にかけて延びる連結部材本体26と、連結部材本体26を連結部材設置部25において上方に付勢する板バネ部27と、連結部材本体26の外面側の横幅方向中央部に設けられた凹状の操作部28とを備えている。 Further, on the outer surface side of the short side side wall portion 7, there are a connected state in which the long side side wall portion 6 in the upright position and the short side side wall portion 7 in the upright position are connected, and the connected state. A connecting member installation portion 25 is provided in which a connecting member 24 is installed as a connecting means that can change the state to the released state. The connecting member 24 includes a connecting member main body 26 extending from one left and right side of the short side side wall portion 7 to the other side portion, and a leaf spring portion 27 for urging the connecting member main body 26 upward in the connecting member installation portion 25. It is provided with a concave operating portion 28 provided at the center portion in the lateral width direction on the outer surface side of the connecting member main body 26.

また、長辺側側壁部6には、係止壁22の下方位置において、長辺側側壁部6の内面から内方に突出する被係止部としての図示しない係止突部が設けられている。係止突部は、突出方向側、かつ、下方に開口する断面略コ字状をなしている。これに対し、短辺側側壁部7には、折畳み容器1の組立状態において係止壁22と対向して、当接又は近接する部位の下方位置において、短辺側側壁部7の厚み方向に貫通するとともに、短辺側側壁部7の側方に開口する係止凹部30が設けられている。折畳み容器1の組立状態では、係止凹部30に対して、長辺側側壁部6の係止突部が挿入され、当該係止突部が連結部材設置部25に配置されるようになっている。さらに、折畳み容器1の組立状態では、連結部材本体26の両端部の上部が、それぞれ係止突部の内側に挿入され、係止されている(連結部材24が連結状態とされている)。連結部材24が連結状態とされることで、短辺側側壁部7の内側への傾倒変位が防止される等、起立位置にある長辺側側壁部6と、起立位置にある短辺側側壁部7との間の相対変位が防止されるようになっている。加えて、操作部28を操作して連結部材本体26を下方に変位させることで、連結部材本体26の両端部が、それぞれ係止突部の内側から抜け出す位置へと変位し(連結部材24が解除状態とされ)、短辺側側壁部7の内側への変位が許容される。尚、本実施形態では、連結部材本体26の両端部が係止部に相当する。 Further, the long side side wall portion 6 is provided with a locking protrusion (not shown) as a locked portion protruding inward from the inner surface of the long side side wall portion 6 at a position below the locking wall 22. There is. The locking protrusion has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens downward on the protruding direction side. On the other hand, the side wall portion 7 on the short side faces the locking wall 22 in the assembled state of the folding container 1 and is in contact with or close to the locking wall 22 in the thickness direction of the side wall portion 7 on the short side side. A locking recess 30 that penetrates and opens to the side of the side wall portion 7 on the short side is provided. In the assembled state of the folding container 1, the locking protrusion of the long side side wall portion 6 is inserted into the locking recess 30, and the locking protrusion is arranged in the connecting member installation portion 25. There is. Further, in the assembled state of the folding container 1, the upper portions of both ends of the connecting member main body 26 are each inserted and locked inside the locking protrusions (the connecting member 24 is in the connected state). When the connecting member 24 is in the connected state, the long side side wall portion 6 in the upright position and the short side side wall portion in the upright position are prevented from being tilted and displaced inward. Relative displacement with the portion 7 is prevented. In addition, by operating the operation unit 28 to displace the connecting member main body 26 downward, both ends of the connecting member main body 26 are displaced to positions where they come out from the inside of the locking protrusions (the connecting member 24 is displaced). (It is in the released state), and the displacement of the short side side wall portion 7 inward is allowed. In this embodiment, both ends of the connecting member main body 26 correspond to locking portions.

また、図2~図4等に示すように、底壁構成部2の各短辺側土台部5の上面側には、上方、及び、外方に開口するとともに、折畳み容器1を折畳み状態とした場合に、寝かせ位置にある短辺側側壁部7の係止壁22(及び、図示されない係止突部)が収容(挿入)される係止収容部31が設けられている。当該構成により、折畳み状態にある折畳み容器1の高さ(長辺側側壁部6のうち上方を向いている面の高さ)を極力低くするとともに、寝かせ位置にある長辺側側壁部6の水平方向における変位が防止されるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, etc., the folding container 1 is opened upward and outward on the upper surface side of each short side base portion 5 of the bottom wall constituent portion 2, and the folding container 1 is in a folded state. In this case, a locking accommodating portion 31 is provided in which the locking wall 22 (and the locking projection portion (not shown) of the short side side wall portion 7 in the laid position is accommodated (inserted). With this configuration, the height of the folded container 1 in the folded state (the height of the side wall portion 6 on the long side facing upward) is made as low as possible, and the side wall portion 6 on the long side side in the laid position is laid down. It is designed to prevent displacement in the horizontal direction.

尚、本実施形態の係止収容部31は有底状に構成されており、寝かせ位置とされた長辺側側壁部6は、係止壁22において、係止収容部31の底面に当接して支持されるようになっている。但し、寝かせ位置とされた長辺側側壁部6は、寝かせ位置とされた短辺側側壁部7の上方を向いている面に当接して支持される構成としてもよいし、短辺側土台部5の上面と当接して支持される構成としてもよい。 The locking accommodating portion 31 of the present embodiment is configured to have a bottomed shape, and the long side side wall portion 6 set to be laid down abuts on the bottom surface of the locking accommodating portion 31 at the locking wall 22. Has come to be supported. However, the long side side wall portion 6 in the laid position may be supported by being in contact with the surface facing upward of the short side side wall portion 7 in the laid position, or the short side base. It may be configured to be supported in contact with the upper surface of the portion 5.

加えて、図5、図7に示すように、底壁部3は、組立状態にある折畳み容器1同士を積み重ねた(段積みした)場合に、下側の折畳み容器1の側壁部6、7の上辺部に当接して支持される外周支持部32と、外周支持部32の内周側に位置して、外周支持部32よりも一段低く構成され、折畳み容器1を床面に設置した場合に床面に当接して支持される内周支持部33とを備えている。内周支持部33は、組立状態にある折畳み容器1を段積みした場合に、下側の折畳み容器1の内側に挿入されるとともに、当該下側の折畳み容器1の側壁部6、7の内面に当接、又は、近接するように構成されている。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the bottom wall portion 3 has side wall portions 6 and 7 of the lower folding container 1 when the folding containers 1 in the assembled state are stacked (stacked) with each other. When the outer peripheral support portion 32 which is abutted against and supported by the upper side portion and the folding container 1 which is located on the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral support portion 32 and is configured to be one step lower than the outer peripheral support portion 32 and is installed on the floor surface. It is provided with an inner peripheral support portion 33 that is in contact with the floor surface and is supported. The inner peripheral support portion 33 is inserted inside the lower folding container 1 when the folded containers 1 in the assembled state are stacked, and the inner surfaces of the side wall portions 6 and 7 of the lower folding container 1 are inserted. It is configured to be in contact with or in close proximity to.

尚、図6、図8に示すように、折畳み状態にある折畳み容器1を段積みした場合には、上側の折畳み容器1の外周支持部32が、下側の折畳み容器1の長辺側土台部4(折畳み段積み用突部12、及び、補助凸部13)の上面に当接して支持されるとともに、上側の折畳み容器1の内周支持部33が、下側の折畳み容器1の相対する一対の長辺側土台部4(折畳み段積み用突部12)の間に挿入され、かつ、折畳み段積み用突部12の内面、及び、補助凸部13の内面に当接、又は、近接するように構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, when the folding containers 1 in the folded state are stacked, the outer peripheral support portion 32 of the upper folding container 1 is the long side base of the lower folding container 1. Along with being abutted and supported by the upper surface of the portion 4 (folding stacking protrusion 12 and auxiliary convex portion 13), the inner peripheral support portion 33 of the upper folding container 1 is relative to the lower folding container 1. It is inserted between the pair of long side base portions 4 (folding step stacking protrusions 12), and is in contact with or abuts on the inner surface of the folding step stacking protrusions 12 and the inner surface of the auxiliary convex portion 13. It is configured to be in close proximity.

また、図7等に示すように、底壁部3の下面側は、内周支持部33、及び、外周支持部32のどちらについても、リブが格子状に設けられる構成となっている。本実施形態では、長辺側側壁部6の上辺部の横幅方向中央部近傍において上方に突出する上辺凸部34(図1等参照)が設けられており、組立状態にある折畳み容器1の段積み状態においては、下側の折畳み容器1の上辺凸部34が、上側の折畳み容器1の底壁部3(外周支持部32)の下面側に設けられた格子状のリブの内側に挿入される(係止状態とされる)ようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7 and the like, the lower surface side of the bottom wall portion 3 has a configuration in which ribs are provided in a grid pattern on both the inner peripheral support portion 33 and the outer peripheral support portion 32. In the present embodiment, an upper side convex portion 34 (see FIG. 1 and the like) is provided so as to project upward in the vicinity of the central portion in the lateral width direction of the upper side portion of the long side side wall portion 6, and the stage of the folding container 1 in the assembled state is provided. In the stacked state, the upper convex portion 34 of the lower folding container 1 is inserted inside the grid-like rib provided on the lower surface side of the bottom wall portion 3 (outer peripheral support portion 32) of the upper folding container 1. (It is in a locked state).

さて、図1、図3、図4等に示すように、底壁構成部2には、各短辺側土台部5の下方位置において、下方、かつ、外方に開口する凹状の持ち手部41が設けられている。本実施形態の持ち手部41は、底壁構成部2の短手幅方向の中央部(短辺側土台部5の延在方向の中央部)を含む範囲に設けられている。すなわち、本実施形態では、底壁構成部2の下面(底壁部3の外周支持部32)のうち、持ち手部41に対応する部位が、底壁構成部2の下面のその他の部位よりも上方に位置するようになっている。このため、折畳み容器1が床面等に設置された状態や、折畳み容器1が段積みされている状態から、折畳み容器1を持ち運ぶ際に、持ち手部41を介して、底壁構成部2の下面側に指先を掛けて、折畳み容器1を持ち上げられるようになっている。尚、上記のように、底壁部3(外周支持部32)の下面側には、格子状にリブが設けられており、持ち手部41を介して、当該格子状リブの内側に指先を挿入させるような格好で、底壁構成部2の下面側を握り、折畳み容器1を持ち上げることが可能となっている。 By the way, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, 4 and the like, the bottom wall component 2 has a concave handle portion that opens downward and outward at a position below each short side base portion 5. 41 is provided. The handle portion 41 of the present embodiment is provided in a range including the central portion in the lateral width direction of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 (the central portion in the extending direction of the short side base portion 5). That is, in the present embodiment, of the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 (outer peripheral support portion 32 of the bottom wall portion 3), the portion corresponding to the handle portion 41 is more than the other portion on the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion 2. Is also located above. Therefore, when the folding container 1 is carried from the state where the folding container 1 is installed on the floor surface or the like or the folding container 1 is stacked, the bottom wall constituent portion 2 is carried through the handle portion 41. The folding container 1 can be lifted by hanging a fingertip on the lower surface side of the container. As described above, ribs are provided in a grid pattern on the lower surface side of the bottom wall portion 3 (outer peripheral support portion 32), and the fingertips are placed inside the grid-like ribs via the handle portion 41. It is possible to lift the folding container 1 by grasping the lower surface side of the bottom wall component 2 in such a way that it can be inserted.

さらに、底壁構成部2には、持ち手部41が設けられた範囲の上方位置において、短辺側土台部5から上方に突出する補強凸部42が設けられている。補強凸部42は、持ち手部41において底壁構成部2の下面が上方に変位させられたのと同程度の長さ分だけ上方に突出させられた構成となっている。これにより、底壁構成部2のうち短辺側土台部5に対応する部位の厚み(上下幅)は、いずれの部位においてもほぼ同程度となっている。さらに、図1、図7等に示すように、本実施形態では、短辺側土台部5に補強凸部42が設けられることに対応して、短辺側側壁部7の下辺部に対し、短辺側側壁部7を起立位置とした場合に補強凸部42が挿入される許容凹部43が設けられている。これにより、起立位置とされた短辺側側壁部7と、短辺側土台部5との間において、短辺側側壁部7の厚み方向に貫通するような隙間がほぼなくなる上、起立位置とされた短辺側側壁部7の許容凹部43に対応する部位を含む下辺部が、短辺側土台部5の上面(補強凸部42を含む)に当接して支持されるようになっている。 Further, the bottom wall component 2 is provided with a reinforcing convex portion 42 protruding upward from the short side base portion 5 at a position above the range in which the handle portion 41 is provided. The reinforcing convex portion 42 has a configuration in which the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 is projected upward by the same length as the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 is displaced upward in the handle portion 41. As a result, the thickness (vertical width) of the portion of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 corresponding to the short side base portion 5 is almost the same in all the portions. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 7, and the like, in the present embodiment, the lower side portion of the short side side wall portion 7 is provided with respect to the lower side portion of the short side side side wall portion 7 in response to the provision of the reinforcing convex portion 42 on the short side side base portion 5. An allowable recess 43 into which the reinforcing convex portion 42 is inserted is provided when the side wall portion 7 on the short side is in the upright position. As a result, there is almost no gap between the short side side wall portion 7 which is the standing position and the short side base portion 5 so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the short side side wall portion 7, and the standing position. The lower side portion including the portion corresponding to the allowable recess 43 of the short side side side wall portion 7 is supported by being in contact with the upper surface (including the reinforcing convex portion 42) of the short side side base portion 5. ..

尚、図2に示すように、本実施形態の長辺側側壁部6の上下幅(長辺側ヒンジ部10を含まない上下幅)は、一対の長辺側土台部4間の距離の1/4未満であり、折畳み容器1の折畳み状態において、短辺側土台部5の上面のうち1/2の面積を超える範囲が上方に露出するようになっている。特に、当該露出する範囲には、短辺側土台部5の中央部を含む範囲において補強凸部42が設けられるとともに、当該補強凸部42の両側方に隣接して、短辺側軸受部9が設けられている。加えて、図4に示すように、本実施形態では、各係止収容部31と、短辺側土台部5の両端部との間にも、短辺側軸受部9が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical width of the long side side wall portion 6 of the present embodiment (the vertical width excluding the long side hinge portion 10) is 1 of the distance between the pair of long side base portions 4. It is less than / 4, and in the folded state of the folding container 1, a range exceeding 1/2 of the upper surface of the short side base portion 5 is exposed upward. In particular, in the exposed range, the reinforcing convex portion 42 is provided in the range including the central portion of the short side base portion 5, and the short side bearing portion 9 is adjacent to both sides of the reinforcing convex portion 42. Is provided. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, the short side bearing portion 9 is also provided between each locking accommodating portion 31 and both ends of the short side base portion 5.

さらに、図1等に示すように、折畳み容器1の組立状態において、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部のうち、持ち手部41が設けられた範囲の上方位置には、上方に開口するとともに、短辺側側壁部7の厚み方向に貫通する凹状の持ち手補助部44が設けられている。すなわち、本実施形態では、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部のうち、持ち手補助部44に対応する部位が、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部のその他の部位よりも下方に位置するようになっている。加えて、本実施形態の持ち手補助部44の上下幅は、持ち手部41の上下幅よりも短くなっている。尚、本実施形態の持ち手補助部44は、短辺側側壁部7の厚み方向に貫通するようにして設けられているが、例えば、短辺側側壁部7の内面を構成する壁部が持ち手補助部44の折畳み容器1の内方側にも存在し、持ち手補助部44が上方、かつ、外方に開口するが、内方には開口しないように構成してもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, in the assembled state of the folding container 1, the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7 is opened upward at the upper position of the range where the handle portion 41 is provided. A concave handle assisting portion 44 that penetrates the side wall portion 7 on the short side in the thickness direction is provided. That is, in the present embodiment, among the upper side portions of the short side side wall portion 7, the portion corresponding to the handle assist portion 44 is located below the other portions of the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7. It has become. In addition, the vertical width of the handle auxiliary portion 44 of the present embodiment is shorter than the vertical width of the handle portion 41. The handle assisting portion 44 of the present embodiment is provided so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the short side side wall portion 7, but for example, the wall portion constituting the inner surface of the short side side side wall portion 7 is provided. It is also present on the inner side of the folding container 1 of the handle assisting portion 44, and the handle assisting portion 44 may be configured to open upward and outward but not inward.

加えて、短辺側側壁部7の外面側に装着されている連結部材24の操作部28は、短辺側側壁部7の横幅方向中央部に配置されていることから、折畳み容器1の組立状態においては、操作部28と、持ち手部41とが上下に配置されるようになっている。 In addition, since the operation portion 28 of the connecting member 24 mounted on the outer surface side of the short side side wall portion 7 is arranged at the center portion in the lateral width direction of the short side side wall portion 7, the folding container 1 is assembled. In the state, the operation unit 28 and the handle unit 41 are arranged vertically.

以上詳述したように、本実施形態によれば、底壁構成部2には、相対する一対の短辺側土台部5の下方位置において下方及び外方に開口する凹状の持ち手部41が設けられている。このため、折畳み容器1が床面等に設置された状態や、折畳み容器1が段積みされている状態から、折畳み容器1を持ち運ぶ際に、持ち手部41を介して、底壁構成部2の下面側に指先を掛けて、折畳み容器1を持ち上げることができる。さらに、折畳み容器1を床面に設置したり、折畳み容器1を段積みしたりする際に、持ち手部41を介して折畳み容器1の下面側を支持している指が床面等に接触するといった事態を防止することができる。従って、たとえ組立状態にある折畳み容器1の高さが低い等の事情によって短辺側側壁部7に持ち手部を設けられなくとも、底壁構成部2に持ち手部41が設けられることにより、折畳み容器1を比較的容易に持ち運ぶことができる。 As described in detail above, according to the present embodiment, the bottom wall component 2 has a concave handle portion 41 that opens downward and outward at a position below the pair of short side base portions 5 facing each other. It is provided. Therefore, when the folding container 1 is carried from the state where the folding container 1 is installed on the floor surface or the like or the folding container 1 is stacked, the bottom wall constituent portion 2 is carried through the handle portion 41. The folding container 1 can be lifted by hanging a fingertip on the lower surface side of the container. Further, when the folding container 1 is installed on the floor surface or the folding container 1 is stacked, the finger supporting the lower surface side of the folding container 1 comes into contact with the floor surface or the like via the handle portion 41. It is possible to prevent such a situation. Therefore, even if the handle portion is not provided on the short side side wall portion 7 due to the low height of the folding container 1 in the assembled state, the handle portion 41 is provided on the bottom wall component portion 2. , The folding container 1 can be carried relatively easily.

尚、組立状態にある折畳み容器1の高さによっては、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部に親指を掛け、持ち手部41における底壁構成部2の下面側にその他の指を掛けるようにして、折畳み容器1を把持することができ、折畳み容器1を安定して持ち運ぶことができる。さらに、組立状態の折畳み容器1を段積みした状態においても、下側の折畳み容器1の短辺側側壁部7の上辺部と、当該下側の折畳み容器1の底壁構成部2の下面側(持ち手部41)とに指を掛けることができることから、特に、組立状態で段積みされた複数の折畳み容器1を一度に持ち運ぶ等する際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。 Depending on the height of the folding container 1 in the assembled state, a thumb may be hung on the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7, and another finger may be hung on the lower surface side of the bottom wall component portion 2 in the handle portion 41. Therefore, the folding container 1 can be gripped, and the folding container 1 can be stably carried. Further, even when the folded containers 1 in the assembled state are stacked, the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7 of the lower folding container 1 and the lower surface side of the bottom wall component portion 2 of the lower folding container 1 Since it is possible to hang a finger on the (handle portion 41), it is possible to improve workability, in particular, when carrying a plurality of folding containers 1 stacked in an assembled state at one time.

また、持ち手部41が設けられた範囲に対応して補強凸部42が設けられることにより、底壁構成部2のうち持ち手部41が設けられた部位の強度低下を防止することができる。従って、持ち手部41に手を掛けて折畳み容器1を持ち運ぶ際に比較的大きな力が付加されることとなる持ち手部41が損傷したり、変形したりしてしまう等の事態を効果的に抑止することができる。さらに、底壁構成部2のうち持ち手部41が設けられた部位の上下幅をある程度確保することができ、例えば、折畳み容器1の折畳み状態において折畳み容器1を持ち運ぶ際に、底壁構成部2の上下幅が小さ過ぎるために、底壁構成部2を把持する(持ち手部41を介して人差し指、中指、薬指等で底壁構成部2(外周支持部32)の下面側を支持するとともに、親指、或いは、親指の付け根のあたりで底壁構成部2(短辺側土台部5)の上面側を支持して、底壁構成部2を上下に挟持する)ことが難くなってしまうといった事態を回避することができる。 Further, by providing the reinforcing convex portion 42 corresponding to the range in which the handle portion 41 is provided, it is possible to prevent the strength of the portion of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 where the handle portion 41 is provided from being lowered. .. Therefore, it is effective that the handle portion 41 is damaged or deformed because a relatively large force is applied when the folding container 1 is carried by putting a hand on the handle portion 41. Can be deterred. Further, the vertical width of the portion of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 where the handle portion 41 is provided can be secured to some extent. For example, when the folded container 1 is carried in the folded state of the folded container 1, the bottom wall constituent portion Since the vertical width of 2 is too small, the bottom wall component 2 is gripped (the lower surface side of the bottom wall component 2 (outer peripheral support 32) is supported by the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, etc. via the handle 41). At the same time, it becomes difficult to support the upper surface side of the bottom wall component 2 (short side base portion 5) around the thumb or the base of the thumb and hold the bottom wall component 2 up and down). It is possible to avoid such a situation.

加えて、持ち手部41は、折畳み容器1の折畳み状態において、寝かせ位置にある長辺側側壁部6と上下に重ならない位置に設けられている。このため、例えば、持ち手部41が設けられた範囲の上方に設けられることになる補助凸部13が、短辺側土台部5の長手方向全域に設けられる(寝かせ位置とされた長辺側側壁部6が補助凸部13に重なる)場合に比べ、寝かせ位置とされた長辺側側壁部6の高さ位置を極力低くすることができる。さらに、持ち手部41は、底壁構成部2の短手幅方向の中央部を含む範囲に設けられており、持ち手部41を介して折畳み容器1をバランス良く持ち運ぶことができる。 In addition, the handle portion 41 is provided at a position where the folding container 1 does not vertically overlap with the long side side wall portion 6 in the laid position in the folded state. Therefore, for example, the auxiliary convex portion 13 to be provided above the range in which the handle portion 41 is provided is provided over the entire longitudinal direction of the short side base portion 5 (the long side side as the laying position). Compared with the case where the side wall portion 6 overlaps with the auxiliary convex portion 13), the height position of the long side side wall portion 6 which is the laid position can be lowered as much as possible. Further, the handle portion 41 is provided in a range including the central portion of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 in the lateral width direction, and the folding container 1 can be carried in a well-balanced manner via the handle portion 41.

尚、例えば、短辺側側壁部7に持ち手部を設けようとした場合、当該持ち手部において指先を挿入可能な上下幅を確保する必要がある上、短辺側側壁部7において、持ち手部の周辺部の補強構造を設ける必要がある。この点、本実施形態のように、持ち手部41を底壁構成部2に設けることで、短辺側側壁部7においては、持ち手部41の周辺部並みの比較的強度の高い補強構造を設けなくても済む。すなわち、短辺側側壁部7には、許容凹部43、及び、持ち手補助部44が設けられてはいるものの、その周辺部の補強構造は、持ち手部41の周辺部のものに比べると、比較的簡素なものでも十分な強度を確保することができる。従って、折畳み容器1の短側面に持ち手部41を設けるために短辺側側壁部7で使用されるスペースを極力小さくすることができ、短辺側側壁部7の上下幅が小さくても、連結部材24を装着するスペースを十分に確保することができる。 For example, when a handle portion is to be provided on the short side side wall portion 7, it is necessary to secure a vertical width into which a fingertip can be inserted in the handle portion, and the short side side wall portion 7 is held. It is necessary to provide a reinforcing structure around the hand. In this respect, as in the present embodiment, by providing the handle portion 41 in the bottom wall component portion 2, the short side side wall portion 7 has a reinforcing structure having a relatively high strength comparable to that of the peripheral portion of the handle portion 41. It is not necessary to provide. That is, although the allowable recess 43 and the handle assisting portion 44 are provided in the short side side wall portion 7, the reinforcing structure of the peripheral portion thereof is compared with that of the peripheral portion of the handle portion 41. Sufficient strength can be secured even with a relatively simple one. Therefore, the space used for the short side side wall portion 7 for providing the handle portion 41 on the short side surface of the folding container 1 can be made as small as possible, and even if the vertical width of the short side side wall portion 7 is small, A sufficient space for mounting the connecting member 24 can be secured.

また、本実施形態では、折畳み容器1の組立状態において、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部のうち、持ち手部41が設けられた範囲の上方位置には、上方に開口し、短辺側側壁部7の厚み方向に貫通する凹状の持ち手補助部44が設けられている。このため、組立状態にある折畳み容器1を段積みした状態から、上側の折畳み容器1を順次持ち運ぶ場合に、上側の折畳み容器1の持ち手部41、及び、下側の折畳み容器1の持ち手補助部44を介して、上側の折畳み容器1と、下側の折畳み容器1との間に指先を差し入れて、上側の折畳み容器1の底壁構成部2の下面側に指を掛けて持ち上げることができる。従って、持ち手補助部44が設けられていない場合に比べて、組立状態で段積み状態にある折畳み容器1を持ち上げる作業を行い易くすることができる。また、組立状態にある折畳み容器1を段積みする際に、持ち手部41を介して折畳み容器1の下面側を支持している指が、下側となる折畳み容器1に強く接触することに起因する不具合をより確実に防止することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in the assembled state of the folding container 1, the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7 is opened upward at the upper position of the range where the handle portion 41 is provided, and the short side side is opened. A concave handle assisting portion 44 that penetrates the side wall portion 7 in the thickness direction is provided. Therefore, when the upper folding container 1 is sequentially carried from the state in which the folding containers 1 in the assembled state are stacked, the handle portion 41 of the upper folding container 1 and the handle of the lower folding container 1 are carried. Insert a fingertip between the upper folding container 1 and the lower folding container 1 via the auxiliary portion 44, and hang a finger on the lower surface side of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 of the upper folding container 1 to lift it. Can be done. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the work of lifting the folding containers 1 in the stacked state in the assembled state, as compared with the case where the handle assisting portion 44 is not provided. Further, when stacking the folded containers 1 in the assembled state, the finger supporting the lower surface side of the folded container 1 via the handle portion 41 strongly contacts the folded container 1 on the lower side. It is possible to prevent the resulting trouble more reliably.

さらに、本実施形態では、折畳み容器1を組立状態とする際に長辺側側壁部6を起立位置とした後に起立位置とされる各短辺側側壁部7の外面側に連結部材24が装着され、連結部材24(連結部材本体26)は、その両端部が、一対の長辺側側壁部6(図示されない係止突部)に対してそれぞれ係止状態とされ、連結部材24の中央部に設けられた操作部28への操作が行われることで、連結部材24の両端部の係止状態が一度に解除されるようになっている。また、上記のように、底壁構成部2には、短辺側土台部5の延在方向中央部を含む範囲の下方位置において持ち手部41が設けられている。このため、たとえ組立状態にある折畳み容器1の高さが低く、連結部材24が装着された短辺側側壁部7に対して持ち手部を好適に設けることが難しい場合であっても、その下方位置に設けられた持ち手部41により、折畳み容器1の外周面を構成する4側面のうち、連結部材24が設けられた面と同じ側面(本例では短側面)に手を掛けて、折畳み容器1を比較的容易に持ち運ぶことが可能となる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the connecting member 24 is attached to the outer surface side of each short side side wall portion 7 which is set to the upright position after the long side side side wall portion 6 is set to the upright position when the folding container 1 is in the assembled state. The connecting member 24 (connecting member main body 26) is in a locked state at both ends thereof with respect to the pair of long side side wall portions 6 (locking protrusions (not shown)), and the central portion of the connecting member 24. By operating the operation unit 28 provided in the above, the locked states of both ends of the connecting member 24 are released at once. Further, as described above, the bottom wall constituent portion 2 is provided with a handle portion 41 at a lower position in a range including the central portion in the extending direction of the short side base portion 5. Therefore, even if the height of the folding container 1 in the assembled state is low and it is difficult to suitably provide the handle portion with respect to the short side side wall portion 7 to which the connecting member 24 is mounted, the handle portion may be difficult to provide. With the handle portion 41 provided at the lower position, a hand is placed on the same side surface (short side surface in this example) as the surface provided with the connecting member 24 among the four side surfaces constituting the outer peripheral surface of the folding container 1. The folding container 1 can be carried relatively easily.

特に、折畳み容器1の組立状態においては、連結部材24の操作部27と、持ち手部41とが、折畳み容器1の前記短側面において上下に配置されることとなる。このため、操作部28を操作して連結部材24を状態変化させ、折畳み容器1の形態(折畳み状態/組立状態)を変更する作業、及び、持ち手部41を持って折畳み容器1を上げ下げする(持ち上げたり、設置したりする)作業のうち、一方から他方に移る際に、作業者は、手の位置を上下させるだけとすることができる(作業者が移動したり、折畳み容器1を回動させたりする等、相対的な向きを変えなくても済む)。従って、かかる一連の作業を比較的スムースに連続して行うことができ、作業性の飛躍的な向上を図ることができる。 In particular, in the assembled state of the folding container 1, the operating portion 27 of the connecting member 24 and the handle portion 41 are arranged vertically on the short side surface of the folding container 1. Therefore, the operation unit 28 is operated to change the state of the connecting member 24 to change the form (folded state / assembled state) of the folding container 1, and the folding container 1 is raised and lowered by holding the handle portion 41. Of the work (lifting and installing), when moving from one to the other, the worker can only move the position of the hand up and down (the worker moves or turns the folding container 1). You do not have to change the relative direction, such as moving it). Therefore, the series of operations can be performed relatively smoothly and continuously, and the workability can be dramatically improved.

尚、上記実施形態の記載内容に限定されず、例えば次のように実施してもよい。勿論、以下において例示しない他の応用例、変更例も当然可能である。 The content is not limited to the description of the above embodiment, and may be implemented as follows, for example. Of course, other application examples and modification examples not illustrated below are also possible.

(a)上記実施形態では、底壁構成部2において、一対の短辺側側壁部7の下方位置に持ち手部41が設けられているが、かかる構成に代えて、又は、加えて、一対の長辺側側壁部6の下方位置に持ち手部が設けられていることとしてもよい。また、短辺側側壁部7の下方位置における持ち手部41の形成範囲については特に限定されるものではないが、折畳み容器1を持ち運ぶ際のバランスの観点から、底壁構成部2の短側辺部の中央部を含む範囲に設けられることが望ましい。さらに、補強凸部42は、折畳み状態にある折畳み容器1の高さを低く抑える観点から、寝かせ位置とされた長辺側側壁部6と上下に重複しない位置に設けられることが望ましい。尚、短辺側側壁部7の上辺部に設けられている持ち手補助部44を省略することも可能である。 (A) In the above embodiment, in the bottom wall constituent portion 2, the handle portion 41 is provided at a position below the pair of short side side wall portions 7, but instead of or in addition to such a configuration, a pair. A handle portion may be provided at a position below the side wall portion 6 on the long side of the above. Further, the range of formation of the handle portion 41 at the lower position of the side wall portion 7 on the short side is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of balance when carrying the folding container 1, the short side of the bottom wall constituent portion 2 It is desirable to provide it in the range including the central part of the side part. Further, from the viewpoint of keeping the height of the folded container 1 in the folded state low, it is desirable that the reinforcing convex portion 42 is provided at a position that does not overlap vertically with the long side side wall portion 6 which is the laid position. It is also possible to omit the handle assisting portion 44 provided on the upper side portion of the short side side wall portion 7.

(b)上記実施形態では、長辺側土台部4が短辺側土台部5よりも高く、折畳み状態にある折畳み容器1を組立状態とする際に、一対の長辺側側壁部6を起立位置とすることで短辺側側壁部7を起立位置とさせることが可能に構成されているが、短辺側側壁部7を長辺側側壁部6よりも高く構成し、一対の短辺側側壁部7を起立位置とすることで長辺側側壁部6を起立位置とさせることが可能となるように構成してもよい。 (B) In the above embodiment, the long side base portion 4 is higher than the short side base portion 5, and when the folded container 1 in the folded state is put into the assembled state, the pair of long side side wall portions 6 stand upright. The short side side wall portion 7 can be set to the upright position by setting the position, but the short side side wall portion 7 is configured to be higher than the long side side side wall portion 6 and a pair of short side side walls. By setting the side wall portion 7 in the upright position, the long side side side wall portion 6 may be set in the upright position.

(c)上記実施形態において、起立位置にある長辺側側壁部6と、起立位置にある短辺側側壁部7との間を連結する連結部材24の構成については特に限定されるものではなく、適宜、設計変更可能である。例えば、操作部の操作に基づいて短辺側側壁部7の両側辺部から側方に出没する係止片部を具備する連結部材を短辺側側壁部7の外面側に装着するように構成してもよい。さらに、例えば、短辺側側壁部7とは別体として構成される連結部材24を省略することも可能であり、その場合、長辺側側壁部6の内面を構成する壁部と一体的に構成され、長辺側側壁部6の厚み方向に弾性変形可能な弾性片と、弾性片の先端部から折畳み容器1の内側に突出し、折畳み容器1の組立状態において、短辺側側壁部7の内面と当接、又は、近接して、短辺側側壁部7の内側への変位を規制する係止突起とを備える弾性係止片を設けることとしてもよい。 (C) In the above embodiment, the configuration of the connecting member 24 that connects between the long side side wall portion 6 in the upright position and the short side side wall portion 7 in the upright position is not particularly limited. , The design can be changed as appropriate. For example, a connecting member provided with a locking piece portion that appears and disappears laterally from both side portions of the short side side wall portion 7 based on the operation of the operation portion is configured to be mounted on the outer surface side of the short side side wall portion 7. You may. Further, for example, it is possible to omit the connecting member 24 which is configured as a separate body from the short side side wall portion 7, and in that case, integrally with the wall portion constituting the inner surface of the long side side side wall portion 6. An elastic piece that is configured and elastically deformable in the thickness direction of the side wall portion 6 on the long side, and a side wall portion 7 on the short side side that protrudes from the tip of the elastic piece to the inside of the folding container 1 in the assembled state of the folding container 1. An elastic locking piece may be provided that is in contact with or close to the inner surface and has a locking projection that regulates the inward displacement of the short side side wall portion 7.

(d)上記実施形態での折畳み容器1はポリプロピレンにより構成されているが、ポリエチレン、PET、ポリアミド等その他の樹脂材料により構成されることとしてもよい。 (D) Although the folding container 1 in the above embodiment is made of polypropylene, it may be made of other resin materials such as polyethylene, PET, and polyamide.

1…折畳み容器、2…底壁構成部、3…底壁部、4…長辺側土台部、5…短辺側土台部、6…長辺側側壁部、7…短辺側側壁部、24…連結部材、26…連結部材本体、28…操作部、41…持ち手部、42…補強凸部、44…持ち手補助部。 1 ... Folding container, 2 ... Bottom wall component, 3 ... Bottom wall, 4 ... Long side base, 5 ... Short side base, 6 ... Long side side wall, 7 ... Short side side wall, 24 ... Connecting member, 26 ... Connecting member main body, 28 ... Operation part, 41 ... Handle part, 42 ... Reinforcing convex part, 44 ... Handle auxiliary part.

Claims (5)

平面視略矩形状をなす底壁部と、前記底壁部の各側辺部に沿ってそれぞれ上方に突出する土台部とを具備する底壁構成部と、
前記底壁構成部の前記各土台部に対して、前記各土台部の上方に立設される起立位置と、前記底壁部の上方に寝かされる寝かせ位置との間を回動変位可能に連結された側壁部とを備える折畳み容器において、
前記土台部は、前記底壁部の相対する一対の側辺部からそれぞれ上方に突出する相対する一対の第1土台部と、前記一対の第1土台部の両端部間をそれぞれ連結するようにして、前記底壁部の側辺部に沿って設けられる相対する一対の第2土台部とを備え、
前記底壁構成部には、前記一対の第1土台部の各下方位置、及び、前記一対の第2土台部の各下方位置のうち、一方、又は、両方において、下方、かつ、外方に開口する凹状の持ち手部が設けられるとともに、前記持ち手部が設けられた範囲の上方位置において、前記土台部から上方に突出する補強凸部が設けられており、
前記第2土台部は、前記第1土台部よりも高さが低く構成され、
全ての前記側壁部が前記起立位置とされた状態である組立状態から全ての前記側壁部が前記寝かせ位置とされた状態である折畳み状態とする場合に、前記一対の第2側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることで、前記第1側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることが可能な構成において、
前記第2側壁部と連結されている前記第2土台部の下方位置に、前記持ち手部が設けられ、
前記補強凸部は、寝かせ位置とされた前記第1側壁部と上下に重複しない位置に設けられていることを特徴とする折畳み容器。
A bottom wall component having a bottom wall portion having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view and a base portion protruding upward along each side portion of the bottom wall portion.
With respect to each base portion of the bottom wall component portion, the standing position erected above each base portion and the laying position laid above the bottom wall portion are rotatably and displaceably connected to each other. In a folding container with a displaced side wall,
The base portion connects the pair of facing first base portions protruding upward from the pair of opposite side sides of the bottom wall portion and the both ends of the pair of first base portions, respectively. A pair of opposite second base portions provided along the side portions of the bottom wall portion are provided.
The bottom wall component is located downward and outward in one or both of the lower positions of the pair of first bases and the lower positions of the pair of second bases. A concave handle portion that opens is provided, and a reinforcing convex portion that protrudes upward from the base portion is provided at a position above the range in which the handle portion is provided.
The second base portion is configured to be lower in height than the first base portion.
When the assembled state in which all the side wall portions are in the upright position is changed to the folded state in which all the side wall portions are in the laying position, the pair of second side wall portions are laid down. In a configuration in which the first side wall portion can be set to the laying position by setting the position.
The handle portion is provided at a position below the second base portion connected to the second side wall portion.
The foldable container is characterized in that the reinforcing convex portion is provided at a position that does not overlap vertically with the first side wall portion that is laid down.
前記持ち手部は、前記底壁構成部の下面が上方に変位させられることで構成され、
前記補強凸部は、前記持ち手部と平行に延びる部位を有し、その長さが、前記持ち手部の長さに対応していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折畳み容器。
The handle portion is configured such that the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion is displaced upward.
The folding container according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing convex portion has a portion extending in parallel with the handle portion, and the length thereof corresponds to the length of the handle portion.

前記持ち手部は、前記底壁構成部の下面が上方に変位させられることで構成され、
前記補強凸部は、前記持ち手部が、前記底壁構成部の下面が上方に変位させられたのと同程度の長さ分だけ上方に突出させられた構成となっていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の折畳み容器。

The handle portion is configured such that the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion is displaced upward.
The reinforcing convex portion is characterized in that the handle portion is projected upward by the same length as the lower surface of the bottom wall constituent portion is displaced upward. The folding container according to claim 1 or 2.
全ての前記側壁部が前記起立位置とされた状態である組立状態において、前記側壁部の上辺部のうち、前記持ち手部が設けられた範囲の上方位置には、上方、かつ、外方に開口する凹状の持ち手補助部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の折畳み容器。 In the assembled state in which all the side wall portions are in the upright position, the upper side portion of the side wall portion is located upward and outward in the range where the handle portion is provided. The folding container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an opening concave handle assisting portion is provided. 前記側壁部は、前記各第1土台部にそれぞれ連結される一対の第1側壁部と、前記各第2土台部にそれぞれ連結される一対の第2側壁部とを備え、
前記一対の第2側壁部には、前記起立位置とされた前記第1側壁部と、前記起立位置とされた前記第2側壁部との間を連結する連結状態と、前記連結状態が解除される解除状態とに状態変化可能な連結手段が装着され、
前記一対の第1側壁部には、前記連結状態にある前記連結手段と係止される被係止部が設けられ、
前記底壁構成部には、前記連結手段が装着されている前記第2側壁部と連結されている前記各第2土台部の下方位置において、前記持ち手部が設けられており、
前記第2土台部は、前記第1土台部よりも高さが低く構成され、
全ての前記側壁部が前記起立位置とされた状態である組立状態から全ての前記側壁部が前記寝かせ位置とされた状態である折畳み状態とする場合に、前記一対の第2側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることで、前記第1側壁部を前記寝かせ位置とすることが可能な構成において、
記各連結手段は、前記連結手段を前記連結状態から前記解除状態とする際に操作される操作部と、前記一対の第1側壁部の前記被係止部に対してそれぞれ係止状態とされる一対の係止部とを備え、前記操作部への操作が行われることで、前記一対の係止部の係止状態が一度に解除される構成であって、
前記組立状態において、前記操作部と、前記持ち手部とが上下に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の折畳み容器。
The side wall portion includes a pair of first side wall portions connected to each of the first base portions, and a pair of second side wall portions connected to each of the second base portions.
In the pair of second side wall portions, a connected state in which the first side wall portion in the upright position and the second side wall portion in the upright position are connected and the connected state are released. A connecting means that can change the state is attached to the released state.
The pair of first side wall portions is provided with a locked portion that is locked to the connecting means in the connected state.
The bottom wall component is provided with a handle portion at a position below each second base portion connected to the second side wall portion to which the connecting means is mounted.
The second base portion is configured to be lower in height than the first base portion.
When the assembled state in which all the side wall portions are in the upright position is changed to the folded state in which all the side wall portions are in the laying position, the pair of second side wall portions are laid down. In a configuration in which the first side wall portion can be set to the laying position by setting the position.
Each of the connecting means is in a locked state with respect to an operating portion operated when the connecting means is changed from the connected state to the disengaged state and the locked portion of the pair of first side wall portions. A pair of locking portions are provided, and the locked state of the pair of locking portions is released at once by performing an operation on the operating portion.
The folding container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the operation portion and the handle portion are arranged vertically in the assembled state.
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