JP7075308B2 - Wall mounting structure and support structure of pole-shaped members - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a wall mounting structure and a support structure of a pole-shaped member.

As a technique for utilizing the wall surface of a building, for example, in Patent Document 1, a hook piece on the face material side is fixed to the back surface of a panel for attaching a wire rod frame forming a magazine storage area, and a hook piece on the wall surface side is fixed to the wall surface. A wall-mounted magazine rack is disclosed in which a panel is supported on a wall surface by engaging hook pieces on the upper and lower face materials side and the wall surface side.

In the magazine rack of Patent Document 1, a hole is made in the wall surface with a screw or the like for installation. Therefore, once the magazine rack is attached, holes will remain in the wall even after it is removed, and the appearance of the building will be spoiled after it is removed. To avoid this, restoration work is required to refill the holes in the wall. This is a particularly noticeable problem when users are expected to change, such as in rental housing.

Therefore, the applicant has previously applied for the hanger hook shown in Patent Document 2. According to this hanger hook, since the insert member is embedded in the wall surface in advance, the user only needs to attach / detach the hook member to / from the insert member, and the above-mentioned problems can be solved at once.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-155658 Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-254508

By the way, in recent years, in rental housing, the demand for utilizing the wall surface of the room has been diversified. There is a desire to place planters and the like on the wall surface using pole-shaped members.

In order to prevent such a pole-shaped member from tipping over, it is conceivable to install the pole-shaped member by stretching it between the ceiling and the floor surface in the room. However, in this method, since it is necessary to dispose a tensioning means such as a push plate on the ceiling, the appearance of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state is inferior, and the aesthetic appearance of the building is spoiled. Further, depending on the strength of the ceiling, the pole-shaped member cannot be strongly stretched between the ceiling and the floor surface, and there is a problem in safety.

The present invention has been made in view of this point, and an object of the present invention is to modify the mounting structure of the pole-shaped member so as to install the pole-shaped member without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building. The purpose is to improve the appearance and safety of the building.

In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the pole-shaped member is attached to the wall portion by the hanger hook previously attached to the wall portion of the building.

Specifically, the first invention relates to a wall mounting structure of a pole-shaped member to which a pole-shaped member is mounted by a hanger hook previously mounted on the wall of a building, and the hanger hook is the wall. An insert member that is inserted into the mounting hole of the portion with the base end portion exposed on the surface of the wall portion and is mounted and fixed, and has a bottomed insert engaging hole portion on the base end surface, and on the tip side. While a hook engaging portion that can be engaged with the insert engaging hole portion of the insert member is provided, a hook portion is provided on the base end side, and the hook engaging portion engages with the insert engaging hole portion. A hook member that can be integrally attached to the insert member is provided.

Then, an end bracket having a base portion and a fitting recess integrally formed with the base portion and into which one end of the pole-shaped member can be fitted is attached and fixed to the wall portion at the base portion by the hanger hook. By fitting one end of the pole-shaped member into the fitting recess of the end bracket, the pole-shaped member is attached to the wall portion by the end bracket and the hanger hook, and the end is attached. The bracket is characterized in that it is sandwiched between the insert member and the hook member at the base portion and is mounted and fixed .

In the first invention, the hanger hook disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-254508 previously filed by the applicant of the present application is attached to the wall portion of the building in advance. Since the pole-shaped member is attached to the wall portion by the end bracket and the hanger hook that are attached and fixed by the hanger hook, the appearance of the pole-shaped member in the attached construction state is improved. As a result, the aesthetic appearance of the building is maintained without being impaired in the state of mounting the pole-shaped member. Specifically, since the end bracket is sandwiched and fixed between the insert member constituting the hanger hook and the hook member at its base, the end bracket can be securely attached and fixed to the wall portion. Further , since one end of the pole-shaped member is fitted in the fitting recess of the end bracket, the safety in the mounting state of the pole-shaped member is improved. Further, after the pole-shaped member is removed together with the end bracket, the hanger hook is configured by integrally attaching the hook member to the insert member, so that the aesthetic appearance of the building is not spoiled. As described above, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building .

The second invention relates to the support structure of the pole-shaped member, the pole-shaped member extends in the vertical direction, and the upper end portion of the pole-shaped member is attached to the wall portion of the building according to the first invention . While being fitted into the fitting recess of the end bracket mounted and fixed by the wall mounting structure of the pole-shaped member, the lower end portion of the pole-shaped member is connected to a support portion located on the floor surface of the building. The pole-shaped member is characterized in that it is sandwiched between the support portion and the end bracket in a stretched state.

In the second invention, the support structure of the pole-shaped member which exerts the action and effect of the first invention is obtained. Specifically, since the pole-shaped member is sandwiched between the support portion (lower end portion of the pole-shaped member) and the end bracket (upper end portion of the pole-shaped member) instead of the ceiling of the building in a stretched state. The safety of the pole-shaped member in the installed state is improved. In addition, it is not necessary to dispose a tensioning means such as a push plate on the ceiling, and the appearance of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state is improved. As described above, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

A third aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the second invention, an adjusting portion capable of adjusting the length of the pole-shaped member is provided.

In the third invention, by increasing the strength for holding the tension state of the pole-shaped member between the support portion and the end bracket (hereinafter, also referred to as "tension strength"), the safety in the mounting state of the pole-shaped member is increased. Is further improved.

In the fourth aspect of the invention, in the second or third invention, the pole-shaped member is formed by connecting a plurality of divided poles divided in the length direction in series, and between the divided poles adjacent to each other. , At least one shelf on which an article or animal can be placed is connected.

In the fourth invention, by forming the pole-shaped member in which a plurality of split poles are connected in series, at least one shelf portion can be connected between the split poles adjacent to each other. ..

The fifth invention relates to the support structure of the pole-shaped member, and the plurality of end brackets are attached to the wall portion of the building at intervals by the wall portion mounting structure of the pole-shaped member according to the first invention . It is fixed, and both ends of the pole-shaped member are fitted into the fitting recesses of the plurality of end brackets.

In the sixth invention, the support structure of the pole-shaped member which exerts the action and effect of the first invention is obtained. Specifically, since both ends of the pole-shaped member are fitted into the fitting recesses of the end bracket, the safety in the mounting state of the pole-shaped member is improved. In addition, it is not necessary to dispose a tensioning means such as a push plate, and the appearance of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state is improved. As described above, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

FIG. 1 is a side view showing a support structure of a pole (pole-shaped member) according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing the support structure of the pole. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the end bracket. FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the end bracket. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper end portion of the connecting pole is connected to the lower end portion of the fixed pole via the cat step. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the adjuster is attached to the lower end portion of the support pole. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a small cat step. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a large cat step. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the floor receiving member. FIG. 11 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 showing a support structure of the pole according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following description of preferred embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the invention, its applications or its uses.

<Embodiment 1>
(Wall mounting structure and support structure of pole-shaped member)
FIG. 3 shows a wall mounting structure of the pole 50 (pole-shaped member). In FIG. 3, W is an interior wall of a building, and a hanger hook H is attached in advance to the upper portion of the wall surface W1 (wall portion) of the interior wall W. The pole 50 is attached to the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H. Specifically, the pole 50 is attached to the wall surface W1 by an end bracket 10 and a hanger hook H, which will be described later.

1 and 2 show the support structure of the pole 50. In FIGS. 1 and 2, f is the interior floor of the building, and the pole 50 extends in the vertical direction from the vicinity of the floor surface f1 to the upper part of the wall surface W1. The pole 50 is sandwiched and supported between the support portion (adjuster 70 described later) and the end bracket 10 via the floor receiving member 83 located on the floor surface f1.

Specific examples of the pole 50 in the present embodiment include a cat tower T attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W. In this embodiment, the wall mounting structure and the support structure of the pole 50 will be described by taking the cat tower T as an example.

As shown in FIG. 3, the hanger hook H previously attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W of the building is the same as the hanger hook disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-254508, and includes the insert member I and the insert member I. The hook member F is provided.

The insert member I is formed on the tip side (rear side in FIG. 3), and has a male screw 1 for mounting and fixing by screwing to a mounting hole W2 previously formed in the interior wall W, and a base end side (the base end side (rear side). It has a screw hole 2 (insert engagement hole portion) formed on the front side of FIG. 3 and capable of engaging with the hook member F. The insert member I is inserted and fixed in a state where the base end surface 3 (base end portion) is exposed on the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W.

It is necessary that a sturdy member such as a pillar is arranged inside the mounting hole W2 on the interior wall W so that the insert member I can reach the sturdy member. Will be inserted into. As a result, the hanger hook H is attached and fixed to the interior wall W in a state of being firmly supported by a sturdy pillar or the like.

The hook member F is formed integrally with the screw portion 4 (hook engaging portion) which is formed on the tip end side and can be engaged with the screw hole 2 of the insert member I by screw fastening, and the screw portion 4 on the base end side. It has a hook portion 5 and a hook portion 5. The hook member F can be integrally attached to the insert member I by engaging the insert member I of the screw portion 4 with the screw hole 2.

The hook portion 5 has a flange portion 6 that extends in the radial direction at the connection portion with the screw portion 4. The flange portion 6 is formed to have a diameter larger than the hole diameter of the hook hole 14 described later in the end bracket 10.

As described above, when the screw portion 4 of the hook member F is engaged with the screw hole 2 of the insert member I, the hook member F and the insert member I are integrated to form the hanger hook H.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cat tower T includes an end bracket 10, a fixed pole 20 as a split pole, connecting poles 30, 30, ..., A support pole 40, and cat steps 60, 60, ... ( A shelf portion) and an adjuster 70 (support portion and adjustment portion) are provided at least.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the end bracket 10 is in a state in which the end bracket 10 is mounted and fixed to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W (hereinafter, also referred to as a “mounting and fixing state of the end bracket 10”, FIGS. 1 and 2). (See), the end bracket main body 11 having an abbreviated shape in a side view is provided.

The end bracket main body 11 is integrally formed with a substantially rectangular box-shaped base portion 12 that opens upward outward and the front end portion of the base portion 12 in a mounted and fixed state of the end bracket 10, and faces downward outward. It has a circular fitting recess 16 that opens. The end bracket 10 also includes a substantially rectangular plate-shaped lid 18 that covers the opening of the base 12.

As shown in FIG. 3, the rear end surface portion 13 of the base portion 12 of the end bracket main body 11 is a portion that comes into contact with the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W in the mounted and fixed state of the end bracket 10. A hook hole 14 is formed in a substantially central portion of the rear end surface portion 13 of the base portion 12 so that the screw portion 4 of the hook member F can be inserted and is smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion 6 of the hook member F. The end bracket 10 is formed by screwing and fastening the screw portion 4 of the hook member F inserted into the hook hole 14 to the screw hole 2 of the insert member I which is previously mounted and fixed to the mounting hole W2 of the interior wall W. At the base 12, it is attached and fixed to the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H. In other words, the end bracket 10 is sandwiched between the insert member I and the hook member F at the base 12, and is mounted and fixed. At this time, the outer peripheral edge portion of the hook hole 14 of the base portion 12 and the flange portion 6 of the hook member F come into contact with each other, so that the end bracket 10 is stably provided by the hook member F and the insert member I (that is, the hanger hook H). It is mounted and fixed to the wall surface W1. In the mounted and fixed state of the end bracket 10, the length (front-back length) from the wall surface W1 to the center position of the fitting recess 16 is, for example, 45 to 65 mm.

The hole diameter of the hook hole 14 may be determined so as to be larger than the screw diameter of the screw portion 4 of the hook member F and smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion 6, for example, φ5 to 15 mm.

The fitting recess 16 of the end bracket 10 is formed so that the upper end portion (one end portion) of the split pole (that is, the fixed pole 20) arranged at the uppermost stage can be fitted. The inner diameter of the fitting recess 16 may be determined according to the outer diameter of the fixed pole 20 to be used, and is, for example, φ25 to 45 mm. The height of the front side wall of the fitting recess 16 is about 10 to 20 mm, and the height of the rear side wall is about 5 to 10 mm, which is the same as or lower than the height of the front side wall. As a result, a portion (upper end portion) of about 5 to 20 mm from the upper end surface of the fixed pole 20 is inserted into the fitting recess 16 and fitted (hereinafter, also referred to as “fitting state of the fixed pole 20”).

Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a screw hole 17 (not shown) through which a screw (not shown) for fixing the fixing pole 20 can be inserted is inserted in a substantially intermediate portion of the bottom surface (front bottom wall portion of the base portion 12) of the fitting recess 16. Two 17s are formed with a gap between them. As shown in FIG. 3, the two screws 80 and 80 inserted through the screw holes 17 and 17 are screwed and fastened to the two lead holes 21 and 21 formed at the upper end of the fixed pole 20, respectively. The fixed pole 20 is fixed to the end bracket 10 in the fitted state of the fixed pole 20. The hole diameter of the screw hole 17 may be determined according to the type of the screw 80 to be used, and is, for example, φ3 to 5 mm.

According to the wall mounting structure of the pole 50 configured as described above, the hanger hook H is mounted and fixed to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W at the rear end surface portion 13 of the base portion 12 of the end bracket 10. On the other hand, the upper end portion of the pole 50 (fixed pole 20) is fitted and fixed to the fitting recess 16 of the end bracket 10. That is, the fixed pole 20 is attached to the wall surface W1 by the end bracket 10 and the hanger hook H.

As the end bracket 10, for example, a commercially available resin or metal bracket can be used or diverted as a bracket for a handrail attached to a wall surface of a building.

A fixed pole 20 as a split pole (split pole for the uppermost stage), three connecting poles 30, 30, ... (Split pole for the middle stage) that can be connected to the lower end of the fixed pole 20, and a lower end of the connecting pole 30. The connectable support poles 40 (divided poles for the lowermost stage) are all made of round bar wood having the same diameter, and these have a structure divided in the length direction (vertical direction). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, five split poles 20, 30, and 40 are connected in series to form one pole extending in the vertical direction (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “pole 50”). ..

As described above, the fixed pole 20 is attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W by the end bracket 10 and the hanger hook H. As shown in FIG. 3, two lead holes 21 and 21 are formed at positions corresponding to the two screw holes 17 and 17 of the fitting recess 16 of the end bracket 10 at the upper end of the fixed pole 20. The hole diameter and depth of the lead hole 21 may be determined according to the type of screw 80 to be used. For example, the hole diameter is φ1 to 3 mm and the depth is 10 to 30 mm. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, a nut hole 22 is formed at the lower end of the fixed pole 20. A bottomless embedded nut 81 is embedded in the nut hole 22 so as not to rotate in a retaining state. Examples of the embedded nut 81 include the trade name “Kime nut” (registered trademark) of Murakoshi Seiko Co., Ltd.

Nut holes 31 and 31 similar to the nut holes 22 of the fixed pole 20 are formed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting pole 30 (only the upper end is shown in FIG. 6). Embedded nuts 81 and 81 are non-rotatably embedded in these nut holes 31 and 31 in a retaining state.

As shown in FIG. 7, at the upper and lower ends of the support pole 40 (only the lower end is shown in FIG. 7), the nut holes 41 having different depths from the nut holes 22 of the fixed pole 20 and the nut holes 31 of the connecting pole 30. , 41 are formed. Embedded nuts 81, 81 are embedded in these nut holes 41, 41 so that their base end surfaces and the upper and lower end surfaces of the support pole 40 are flush with each other and cannot be rotated in a retaining state. The nut holes 41 and 41 are formed deeper by the adjustable length (adjustment range described later) in order to adjust the pole length by the adjuster 70.

Each of these divided poles 20, 30 and 40 includes the lower end of the fixed pole 20, the upper end of the connecting pole 30, the upper and lower ends of the connecting poles 30 and 30 adjacent to each other, and the lower end of the connecting pole 30 and the support pole 40. By screwing and fastening the upper end portions of the above with the slicing bolts 82, 82, ..., They are connected in series to form one pole 50.

The length of each of the divided poles 20, 30 and 40 may be determined in advance according to the position of the hanger hook H attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W. For example, when the total length of the pole 50 is 1800 to 2000 mm. For example, the fixed pole 20 is 200 to 300 mm, the connecting pole 30 is 260 to 360 mm, and the support pole 40 is 600 to 700 mm. The outer diameters of the divided poles 20, 30 and 40 are, for example, φ25 to 45 mm.

The depth of the nut hole 22 of the fixed pole 20 and the nut hole 31 of the connecting pole 30 is, for example, 20 to 30 mm. Further, the depth of the nut hole 41 of the support pole 40 is, for example, 30 to 40 mm, where the adjustment range of the pole length by the adjuster 70 is, for example, 10 mm. The hole diameters of the nut holes 22, 31, and 41 may be determined according to the outer diameter of the embedded nut 81 to be used. The screw diameters of each embedded nut 81 and each shredded bolt 82 are, for example, M6 to M10. The length of the embedded nut 81 is, for example, 15 to 35 mm. The length of the shredded bolt 82 may be determined so as to be substantially the same as the length obtained by doubling the depth of the nut holes 22, 31, 41 and adding the thickness of the cat step 60, for example. It is 70 to 90 mm.

Although not shown, hemp ropes for cutting the claws of cats may be spirally wound and fixed to the outer peripheral edges of the divided poles 20, 30 and 40, if necessary.

The cat step 60 is, for example, a substantially rectangular plate-shaped wood on which a cat (animal) can be placed, in other words, a cat (animal) can jump on it. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a bolt hole 61 through which a shredded bolt 82 can be inserted is formed in a substantially intermediate portion of the upper surface of the cat step 60. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a bolt hole 61 is formed at a position where the rear side surface 62 of the cat step 60 can contact the wall surface W1 in the mounted state of the cat tower T on the upper surface of the cat step 60. ing. By screwing and fastening the shredded bolt 82 inserted through the bolt hole 61 to the embedded nuts 81 of the split poles 20, 30 and 40 adjacent to each other, between the split poles 20, 30 and 40 adjacent to each other. Specifically, the cat step 60 is sandwiched and connected between the fixed pole 20 and the connecting pole 30, between the connecting poles 30 and 30 adjacent to each other, and between the connecting pole 30 and the supporting pole and 40, respectively. To. Then, in the mounted state of the cat tower T, the rear side surfaces 62, 62, ... Of each cat step 60, 60, ... Are in contact with the wall surface W1, so that the wobbling of the entire cat tower T is prevented. It has become.

The position of the bolt hole 61 may be determined according to the size and shape of the cat step 60. For example, in the state of mounting the cat tower T, the position of the bolt hole 61 is 60 to 70 mm closer to the front side from the rear side surface 62 of the cat step 60 and is left and right. The position is 60 to 200 mm inward from either side surface. The hole diameter of the bolt hole 61 is, for example, φ7 to 11 mm.

The size of the cat step 60 may be determined according to the size, height, and the like of the cat tower T, but for example, different sizes may be prepared. In this embodiment, two types of large and small ones are used, and the size of the small cat step shown in FIG. 8 is, for example, vertical (front-back length in the mounted state of the cat tower T) 200 to 260 mm, horizontal. (Left and right length in the mounted state of the cat tower T) 260 to 360. The size of the large cat step shown in FIG. 9 is, for example, 200 to 260 mm in length and 360 to 460 mm in width. The thickness of the cat step 60 is, for example, 15 to 25 mm.

Further, as shown in FIG. 9, for example, the large cat step 60 may have a through hole 63 through which a cat can pass through. The hole diameter of the loophole 63 is, for example, φ100 to 200 mm. The center position of the loophole 63 is, for example, about 100 mm added to the radius of the hole diameter of the loophole 63 from the center position in the vertical direction and the side surface opposite to the left or right side on which the bolt hole 61 is formed. It is in the inner position by the length of the bolt.

As shown in FIG. 7, the adjuster 70 has a substantially truncated cone shape whose outer diameter gradually expands downward, and an adjuster main body 71 as a support portion located on the floor surface f1 of the indoor floor f, and an adjuster main body 71. It is composed of a bolt portion 72 integrally formed on the upper part of the above. The adjuster 70 is, for example, a metal member. Further, on the bottom surface of the adjuster main body 71, for example, an elastic member or the like is arranged in order to increase the contact resistance with the floor surface f1 (the upper surface of the floor receiving member 83 when the floor receiving member 83 is interposed). It may have been done.

A nut 73 is screwed into the bolt portion 72, and by screwing and fastening the nut 73 so as to contact the lower end portion of the support pole 40, the screwing of the bolt portion 72 with respect to the embedded nut 81 is restricted. Therefore, the height position of the adjuster 70 (the length of the bolt portion 72 screwed into the embedded nut 81 at the lower end portion of the support pole 40) is fixed.

The adjuster 70 is connected to the lower end of the support pole 40 by screwing the bolt portion 72 to the embedded nut 81 at the lower end of the support pole 40. As a result, the pole 50 is held in a stretched state between the adjuster main body 71 located on the floor surface f1 of the indoor floor f and the end bracket 10 to which the upper end portion of the pole 50 (fixed pole 20) is attached and fixed. Be supported. In other words, by pressing (pushing and pushing) both ends of the pole 50 against the adjuster 70 and the end bracket 10, the pole 50 is held in a state of being pressurized in the vertical direction (length direction). ..

Further, the adjuster 70 can adjust the total length of the pole 50 by turning the adjuster body 71 to adjust the length of the bolt portion 72 screwed into the embedded nut 81 at the lower end of the support pole 40. ing. By adjusting the total length of the pole 50, the tension strength of the pole 50 can be adjusted. That is, the adjuster 70 constitutes the support portion and the adjustment portion of the present invention. The adjustment range of the pole length is, for example, 10 mm. In this case, the total length of the pole 50 can be extended by a maximum of 10 mm.

As the adjuster 70, a commercially available one can be used. The screw diameter of the bolt portion 72 of the adjuster 70 is, for example, M6 to M10. The length of the bolt portion 72 is, for example, 40 to 70 mm. Therefore, for example, assuming that the depth of the nut hole 41 of the support pole 40 is 35 mm and the length of the embedded nut 81 embedded in the nut hole 41 is 25 mm, the bolt portion 72 is inserted into the support pole 40 by screwing. Possible lengths are 15-35 mm (center position 25 mm). In other words, the adjustment range of the pole length is ± 10 mm with respect to the center position.

Further, a floor receiving member 83 is interposed between the adjuster main body 71 and the floor surface f1 of the indoor floor f. As a result, the contact area between the bottom surface of the adjuster main body 71 and the floor surface f1 becomes large, so that the tension state of the pole 50 is stabilized. As shown in FIG. 10, the floor receiving member 83 is, for example, a substantially rectangular plate-shaped wood, and has a length of 100 to 200 mm, a width of 160 to 260 mm, and a thickness of 15 to 25 mm. It is not essential that the floor receiving member 83 is interposed between the adjuster main body 71 and the floor surface f1 of the indoor floor f, and may be omitted if unnecessary.

In the support structure of the pole 50 configured as described above, the upper end portion of the pole 50 (fixed pole 20) is attached to the hanger hook H (that is, the wall portion of the pole 50) which is previously attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W. It is fitted into the fitting recess 16 of the end bracket 10 mounted and fixed by the structure). On the other hand, the lower end of the pole 50 (support pole 40) is connected to the adjuster 70 located on the floor surface f1 of the indoor floor f. As a result, the pole 50 is supported by being sandwiched between the adjuster 70 and the end bracket 10 in a stretched state.

(Pole-shaped member wall mounting work procedure)
Next, with reference to FIG. 3, a work procedure for attaching the pole 50 (fixed pole 20) to the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H previously attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W will be described below.

As a preparatory work, first, the lid portion 18 of the end bracket 10 is removed, and the upper end portion of the fixing pole 20 is fitted into the fitting recess 16 of the end bracket 10. In this fitted state, the screws 80, 80 inserted into the screw holes 17, 17 of the fitting recess 16 are screwed and fastened to the lead holes 21, 21 of the fixing pole 20. As a result, the fixed pole 20 with an end bracket to which the end bracket 10 is fixed is assembled.

On the other hand, the hook member F in the hanger hook H is removed from the insert member I. The hook member F is removed and the base end surface 3 of the insert member I exposed on the wall surface W1 is brought into contact with the posterior end surface portion 13 of the base portion 12 of the end bracket 10. In this contact state, the hook member F is inserted into the hook hole 14 of the rear end surface portion 13 and screwed and fastened to the screw hole 2 of the insert member I. Finally, the lid 18 of the end bracket 10 is attached to the end bracket main body 11.

By the above steps, the fixing pole 20 with an end bracket can be attached and fixed to the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H.

The preparation step in this step may be performed at the end. Specifically, contrary to the above, the fixing pole 20 may be fixed to the end bracket 10 after the end bracket 10 is attached to the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H.

(Procedure for supporting pole-shaped members)
Next, with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the divided poles 30 and 40 are connected to the fixed pole 20 with an end bracket attached and fixed to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W as described above via the cat step 60. The work procedure for supporting the pole 50 between the adjuster 70 and the end bracket 10 will be described below.

As a preparatory step, the shredded bolt 82 is screwed into the embedded nut 81 at one end of the connecting pole 30. Further, the support pole 40 with an adjuster is formed by screwing a shredded bolt 82 into the embedded nut 81 at one end of the support pole 40 and screwing the bolt portion 72 of the adjuster 70 into the embedded nut 81 at the other end. To assemble.

First, the shredded bolt 82 of the first connecting pole 30 inserted through the bolt hole 61 of the large cat step 60 is screwed and fastened to the embedded nut 81 at the lower end of the fixed pole 20 with an end bracket. Similarly, the shredded bolt 82 of the second connecting pole 30 inserted through the bolt hole 61 of the small cat step 60 is screwed and fastened to the embedded nut 81 at the lower end of the first connecting pole 30. Further, the shredded bolt 82 of the third connecting pole 30 inserted into the bolt hole 61 of the large cat step 60 in which the loophole 63 is formed is screwed and fastened to the embedded nut 81 at the lower end of the second connecting pole 30. do.

Next, the shredded bolt 82 of the support pole 40 with an adjuster inserted into the bolt hole 61 of the small cat step 60 is screwed and fastened to the embedded nut 81 at the lower end of the third connecting pole 30. At this time, the floor receiving member 83 is interposed between the bottom surface of the adjuster main body 71 and the floor surface f1 of the indoor floor f.

Finally, by adjusting the length of the bolt portion 72 of the adjuster 70 screwed to the lower end portion of the support pole 40 with the adjuster, the divided poles 20, 30, 40 are connected in series via the cat steps 60, 60, ... Adjust the total length of the pole 50 connected to. By this adjustment, the pole 50 is sandwiched between the adjuster 70 and the end bracket 10 so as to be in a stretched state. After the adjustment, the nut 73 is screwed and fastened so as to come into contact with the lower end of the support pole 40 with an adjuster.

By the above work, the pole 50 can be sandwiched and supported between the adjuster 70 and the end bracket in a stretched state. In other words, the cat tower T can be arranged on the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H previously attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W.

(effect)
The pole 50 (fixed pole 20) in the cat tower T configured as described above is the end bracket 10 attached and fixed by the hanger hook H previously attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W, and the wall surface W1 by the hanger hook H. Since it is attached to the cat tower T, the appearance of the pole 50 in the attached construction state of the cat tower T is improved. As a result, the aesthetic appearance of the building is maintained without being impaired in the state of installation of the pole 50. Further, since the upper end portion of the pole 50 (fixed pole 20) is fitted in the fitting recess 16 of the end bracket 10, the safety in the mounting state of the pole 50 is improved. Further, after the cat tower T is removed, the hanger hook H is configured by integrally attaching the hook member F to the insert member I, so that the aesthetic appearance of the building is not impaired. As described above, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole 50 in the installed state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

Since the end bracket 10 is sandwiched between the insert member I and the hook member F at the base 12 and is mounted and fixed, the mounting and fixing of the end bracket 10 to the wall surface W1 is ensured, so that the pole 50 is mounted and fixed. The safety in is further improved.

Since the pole 50 is sandwiched between the adjuster 70 and the end bracket 10 instead of the ceiling of the building in a stretched state, the safety in the mounting state of the pole 50 is improved. Further, it is not necessary to dispose a tensioning means such as a push plate on the ceiling, and the appearance of the pole 50 in the mounted state is improved. As described above, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole 50 in the installed state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

Since the adjuster 70 having an adjustable pole length can increase the tension strength of the pole 50, the safety of the pole 50 in the mounted construction state is further improved.

By connecting the poles 50 in series with a plurality of split poles 20, 30, 40, the cat steps 60, 60, ... On which a cat can be placed are connected between the split poles 20, 30, 40 adjacent to each other. can do.

<Embodiment 2>
FIG. 11 shows the second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the support structure of the pole 50 is different, but the other points are the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, in the following description, the same components as those of the first embodiment may be designated by the same reference numerals and duplicate description may be omitted.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the two end brackets 10 and 10 are mounted and fixed to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W by the wall mounting structure of the pole 50, for example, at intervals in the vertical direction. In other words, for example, in advance at a relatively low position of the wall surface W1 (for example, a position 700 to 800 mm above the floor surface f1) and a relatively high position (for example, a position 500 to 900 mm above the relatively low position). Two hanger hooks H and H are attached side by side in the vertical direction, and the two end brackets 10 and 10 are attached and fixed by the hanger hooks H and H, for example, at intervals in the vertical direction. The pole 50 is supported by fitting not only one end of the pole 50 but also both ends into the fitting recesses 16 and 16 of the two end brackets 10 and 10, respectively. The handrail R is composed of the pole 50 and the pole 50. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. That is, since both ends of the pole 50 are fitted into the fitting recesses 16 and 16 of the two end brackets 10 and 10, the safety in the mounting state of the pole 50 in the handrail R is improved. Further, it is not necessary to dispose a tensioning means such as a push plate, and the appearance of the pole 50 in the mounted state is improved. As described above, it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole 50 in the installed state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

The length, arrangement direction, etc. of the pole 50 may be determined in advance according to the position of the hanger hook H attached to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W in advance. The arrangement direction of the pole 50 is not limited to the vertical direction, and may be the horizontal horizontal direction. In that case, it is necessary that, for example, two hanger hooks H and H are attached to the wall surface W1 in advance at intervals so as to be arranged in the left-right horizontal direction.

<Other embodiments>
In each of the above embodiments, instead of the hook member F, a normal bolt (for example, M8) that can be engaged by screwing into the screw hole 2 of the insert member I is inserted into the hook hole 14 of the end bracket 10 to insert the insert member. The end bracket 10 can be attached and fixed to the wall surface W1 by screwing and fastening to the screw hole 2 of I.

In each of the above embodiments, the pole 50 (divided poles 20, 30, 40) is not limited to the round bar wood, and may be a square bar wood, or may be a resin member or a metal member.

In each of the above-described first embodiments, a pole 50 in which the split poles 20, 30, and 40 divided in the length direction are connected in series is used, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the cat step 60 or the like is unnecessary. May be one pole 50 extending between the adjuster 70 and the end bracket 10.

In the first embodiment, the cat tower T having the cat step 60 is exemplified, but instead of the cat step 60, for example, a shelf portion on which a planter for plants as an article can be placed is provided to form a pole-shaped shelf. good.

In the first embodiment, the adjuster 70 is connected to the lower end of the support pole 40, but the structure is not limited to this, and any structure may be used as long as the pole length can be adjusted. Further, an adjusting portion may be provided between the fixed pole 20 and the connecting pole 30, between the connecting poles 30 and 30 adjacent to each other, and between the connecting pole 30 and the supporting pole 40. Further, the adjusting unit may not be provided. However, from the viewpoint of improving the tension strength of the pole 50, in other words, the load capacity of the cat tower T, it is preferable that the adjusting portion is provided.

In the second embodiment, in the mounting state of the handrail R, the pole 50 having an I-shaped structure extending linearly in the vertical direction is mounted on the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W by the hanger hook H. The pole 50 is not limited to this, and may be an L-shaped pole 50 that bends and extends in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. For example, for example, three hanger hooks H, H, ... Are attached to the wall surface W1 in advance so as to be arranged above and horizontally and laterally with respect to one of the positions, and these hanger hooks H are attached at intervals. Attach the end bracket (joint bracket) to, H, .... As a result, an end bracket (joint bracket) having two fitting recesses that open in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction that are orthogonal to each other is attached and fixed to the wall surface W1 of the interior wall W by the hanger hook H. Two poles are provided between the two fitting recesses of the joint bracket and the fitting recesses 16 and 16 of the two end brackets 10 and 10 mounted and fixed by the hanger hook H at the positions corresponding to the fitting recesses. Are fitted to each other. As described above, the pole 50 having an L-shaped structure attached and constructed by the hanger hook H is obtained, and is used as the handrail R.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention has high industrial applicability because it is possible to improve the appearance and safety of the pole-shaped member in the mounted state without spoiling the aesthetic appearance of the building.

W Interior wall W1 Wall surface W2 Mounting hole f Interior floor f1 Floor surface H Hanger hook I Insert member F Hook member T Cat tower R Handrail 2 Screw hole (insert engagement hole)
3 Base end surface (base end part)
4 Threaded part (hook engaging part)
5 Hook 10 End bracket 12 Base 16 Fitting recess 20 Fixed pole (split pole)
30 Connected pole (split pole)
40 Support pole (split pole)
50 poles (pole-shaped members)
60 cat steps (shelf)
70 Adjuster (support and adjustment part)

Claims (5)

It is a wall mounting structure of the pole-shaped member to which the pole-shaped member is mounted by the hanger hook attached to the wall of the building in advance.
The hanger hook is inserted into the mounting hole of the wall portion with the base end portion exposed on the surface of the wall portion, mounted and fixed, and a bottomed insert engaging hole portion is provided on the base end surface. Insert member and
A hook engaging portion that can be engaged with the insert engaging hole portion of the insert member is provided on the tip end side, while a hook portion is provided on the proximal end side, and the insert engaging hole portion of the hook engaging portion is provided. A hook member that can be integrally attached to the insert member by engaging with the insert member.
An end bracket having a base portion and a fitting recess integrally formed with the base portion and into which one end of the pole-shaped member can be fitted is attached and fixed to the wall portion at the base portion by the hanger hook. ,
By fitting one end of the pole-shaped member into the fitting recess of the end bracket, the pole-shaped member is attached to the wall portion by the end bracket and the hanger hook .
The end bracket is a wall portion mounting structure of a pole-shaped member, characterized in that the end bracket is sandwiched and fixed between the insert member and the hook member at the base portion. The pole-shaped member extends in the vertical direction and
The upper end portion of the pole-shaped member is fitted to the wall portion of the building, while being fitted to the fitting recess of the end bracket mounted and fixed by the wall portion mounting structure of the pole-shaped member according to claim 1 . The lower end of the pole-shaped member is connected to a support portion located on the floor surface of the building.
The pole-shaped member is a support structure for the pole-shaped member, characterized in that the pole-shaped member is sandwiched between the support portion and the end bracket in a stretched state. In claim 2 ,
A support structure for a pole-shaped member, characterized in that an adjusting portion for adjusting the length of the pole-shaped member is provided. In claim 2 or 3 ,
The pole-shaped member is formed by connecting a plurality of divided poles divided in the length direction in series.
A support structure for a pole-shaped member, characterized in that at least one shelf on which an article or an animal can be placed is connected between the adjacent split poles. A plurality of the end brackets are mounted and fixed to the wall of the building at intervals by the wall mounting structure of the pole-shaped member according to claim 1 .
A support structure for a pole-shaped member, characterized in that both ends of the pole-shaped member are fitted in the fitting recesses of the plurality of end brackets.

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