JP7053436B2 - Work floor and how to use the work floor - Google Patents

Work floor and how to use the work floor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7053436B2
JP7053436B2 JP2018219099A JP2018219099A JP7053436B2 JP 7053436 B2 JP7053436 B2 JP 7053436B2 JP 2018219099 A JP2018219099 A JP 2018219099A JP 2018219099 A JP2018219099 A JP 2018219099A JP 7053436 B2 JP7053436 B2 JP 7053436B2
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work floor
work
building
floor
construction
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JP2020084532A (en
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勇気 浜田
俊春 大山
正宏 星野
英二 藤井
純平 瀬戸
正幸 小股
英仁 椎貝
南 杉本
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Takenaka Corp
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Takenaka Corp
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Description

本発明は、作業用床、及び作業用床の使用方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a work floor and a method of using the work floor.

従来から、体育館等の大空間建物のメンテナンス作業を行うための技術の一つとして、当該建物の上側部分に回り廊下を設けることにより、建物の天井等のメンテナンス作業を可能にする技術が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as one of the technologies for performing maintenance work on large space buildings such as gymnasiums, a technology has been proposed that enables maintenance work on the ceiling of the building by providing a corridor on the upper part of the building. (See Patent Document 1).

特開平11-256811号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-256811

ところで、近年では、回り廊下を様々な用途に用いたいというニーズが高まっている。しかしながら、上述した従来の技術においては、上述したように、回り廊下は建物の天井等のメンテナンス作業に用いられるものに過ぎなかったので、例えば、この回り廊下を他の用途に用いようとしても、他の用途に適した使用を行うことが難しくなるおそれがあることから、回り廊下の如き作業用床の使用性の観点からは改善の余地があった。 By the way, in recent years, there is an increasing need to use corridors for various purposes. However, in the above-mentioned conventional technique, as described above, the corridor is only used for maintenance work such as the ceiling of a building. Therefore, for example, even if the corridor is to be used for other purposes, it may be used. Since it may be difficult to use it for other purposes, there is room for improvement from the viewpoint of usability of work floors such as corridors.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、作業用床の使用性を向上することが可能となる、作業用床、及び作業用床の使用方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a work floor and a method of using the work floor, which can improve the usability of the work floor.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の作業用床は、建物に設けられた作業用床であって、当該作業用床を、前記建物を構成するレール部であり、前記建物を構成する屋根架構を構築する際に当該屋根架構の梁材を水平方向に沿って移動するように案内するためのレール部と接続すると共に、前記建物を構成する補助梁部であり、前記建物を構成する複数の柱部の各々を補強する補助梁部の上面に載置し、前記複数の柱部を当該作業用床を介して接続することにより、前記複数の柱部の剛性を高めることを可能とした。 The work floor according to claim 1 is a work floor provided in a building in order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, and the work floor is used as a rail portion constituting the building. When constructing the roof frame constituting the building, the beam material of the roof frame is connected to the rail portion for guiding the beam material to move along the horizontal direction, and the auxiliary beam portion constituting the building is connected. The plurality of pillars are placed on the upper surface of the auxiliary beam that reinforces each of the plurality of pillars constituting the building, and the plurality of pillars are connected via the work floor to connect the plurality of pillars. It was possible to increase the rigidity of the.

請求項2に記載の作業用床は、請求項1に記載の作業用床において、前記屋根架構の近傍に当該作業用床を配置し、前記屋根架構と当該作業用床との相互間に免震装置を設置し、前記免震装置を、前記屋根架構の梁材及び前記レール部の各々と接続した。 The work floor according to claim 2 is the work floor according to claim 1, in which the work floor is arranged in the vicinity of the roof frame, and the work floor is exempted from each other between the roof frame and the work floor. A seismic device was installed, and the seismic isolation device was connected to each of the beam material of the roof frame and the rail portion.

請求項3に記載の作業用床は、請求項1又は2に記載の作業用床において、当該作業用床を前記複数の柱部と一体に形成した。 The work floor according to claim 3 is the work floor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the work floor is integrally formed with the plurality of pillars.

請求項4に記載の作業用床は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の作業用床において、当該作業用床を、コンクリート材料にて形成した。 The work floor according to claim 4 is the work floor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the work floor is made of a concrete material.

請求項5に記載の作業用床の使用方法は、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の作業用床を、建物の施工中において施工用の作業足場として用いると共に、前記建物の施工後においてメンテナンス用の作業足場として用いる。 In the method of using the work floor according to claim 5, the work floor according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used as a work scaffold for construction during the construction of the building, and the construction of the building is performed. It will be used later as a work scaffold for maintenance.

請求項1に記載の作業用床によれば、建物を構成する複数の柱部を作業用床を介して接続することにより、複数の柱部の剛性を高めることを可能としたので、複数の柱部の剛性を高める接続部材を別途設ける必要がなくなる。また、複数の柱部を接続するように設けられた作業用床を庇として機能させることができ、例えば建物の施工中の雨水対策に寄与できる。以上のことから、従来技術(建物の上側部分に回り廊下を設ける技術)に比べて、作業用床の使用性を向上できる。 According to the work floor according to claim 1, since it is possible to increase the rigidity of the plurality of pillars by connecting the plurality of pillars constituting the building via the work floor, a plurality of pillars can be increased. It is not necessary to separately provide a connecting member for increasing the rigidity of the column portion. Further, the work floor provided so as to connect a plurality of pillars can function as an eave, and can contribute to, for example, rainwater countermeasures during construction of a building. From the above, the usability of the work floor can be improved as compared with the conventional technique (the technique of providing a corridor on the upper part of the building).

請求項2に記載の作業用床によれば、建物を構成する屋根架構の近傍に作業用床を配置
し、屋根架構と作業用床との相互間に免震装置を設置したので、作業用床において安定し
た免震装置の設置面を確保できることから、免震装置を正確に設置することが可能となる
According to the work floor according to claim 2, the work floor is arranged in the vicinity of the roof frame constituting the building.
However, since a seismic isolation device was installed between the roof frame and the work floor, it is stable on the work floor.
Since the installation surface of the seismic isolation device can be secured, it is possible to install the seismic isolation device accurately.
..

請求項3に記載の作業用床によれば、作業用床を複数の柱部と一体に形成したので、複
数の柱部の施工と同時に作業用床を使用することができ、作業用床を複数の柱部とは別体
に形成した場合に比べて、作業用床を建物の施工中及び施工後の作業足場として利用しや
すくなる。
According to the work floor according to claim 3, since the work floor is integrally formed with a plurality of pillars, the work floor is duplicated.
The work floor can be used at the same time as the construction of several pillars, and the work floor is separated from multiple pillars.
Compared to the case where it is formed in, the work floor can be used as a work scaffold during and after construction of the building.
It gets better.

請求項4に記載の作業用床によれば、作業用床をコンクリート材料にて形成したので、設置状況に応じた作業用床を施工しやすくなるため、作業用床の施工性を高めやすくなる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the work floor is made of a concrete material, it is easy to construct the work floor according to the installation situation, and it is easy to improve the workability of the work floor. ..

請求項5に記載の作業用床の使用方法によれば、建物の施工中において施工用の作業足場として用いると共に、建物の施工後においてメンテナンス用の作業足場として用いるので、作業用床を施工用の作業足場及びメンテナンス用の作業足場として兼用することができる。よって、施工用の作業足場とメンテナンス用の作業足場とを別途設ける必要がないことから、作業足場を設ける手間や設置コストを低減できる。 According to the method of using the work floor according to claim 5, since it is used as a work scaffold for construction during the construction of the building and also as a work scaffold for maintenance after the construction of the building, the work floor is used for construction. It can also be used as a work scaffold for work and a work scaffold for maintenance. Therefore, since it is not necessary to separately provide a work scaffold for construction and a work scaffold for maintenance, it is possible to reduce the labor and installation cost for providing the work scaffold.

本発明の実施の形態に係る建物を概念的に示す図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。It is a figure which conceptually shows the building which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view. 梁材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the beam material. 図1(b)の建物のA-A矢視断面図であって、右側柱部の上端部周辺の領域を示す図である。FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the building of FIG. 1B, showing a region around the upper end portion of the right pillar portion. 図3の建物の平面図である(一部図示省略)。It is a plan view of the building of FIG. 3 (partially not shown).

以下に添付図面を参照して、この発明に係る作業用床、及び作業用床の使用方法の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。まず、〔I〕実施の形態の基本的概念を説明した後、〔II〕実施の形態の具体的内容について説明し、最後に、〔III〕実施の形態に対する変形例について説明する。ただし、実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the work floor and the method of using the work floor according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, [I] the basic concept of the embodiment will be described, then [II] the specific contents of the embodiment will be described, and finally, [III] a modification to the embodiment will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

〔I〕実施の形態の基本的概念
まず、実施の形態の基本的概念について説明する。実施の形態は、概略的に、建物に設けられた作業用床、及び作業用床の使用方法に関する。ここで、「建物」の具体的な構造や種類は任意であり、例えば、公共施設(例えば、体育館等)、商業施設(例えば、ショッピングモール等)、工場施設等を含む概念であるが、実施の形態では体育館として説明する。
[I] Basic concept of the embodiment First, the basic concept of the embodiment will be described. Embodiments generally relate to a work floor provided in a building and how to use the work floor. Here, the specific structure and type of the "building" are arbitrary, and the concept includes, for example, public facilities (for example, gymnasiums, etc.), commercial facilities (for example, shopping malls, etc.), factory facilities, etc. In the form of, it is explained as a gymnasium.

〔II〕実施の形態の具体的内容
次に、実施の形態の具体的内容について説明する。
[II] Specific contents of the embodiment Next, the specific contents of the embodiment will be described.

(構成)
最初に、実施の形態に係る作業用床が適用される建物の構成について説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る建物を概念的に示す図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。以下の説明では、図1のX方向を建物の左右方向(-X方向を建物の左方向、+X方向を建物の右方向)、図1のY方向を建物の前後方向(+Y方向を建物の前方向、-Y方向を建物の後方向)、図1のZ方向を建物の上下方向(+Z方向を建物の上方向、-Z方向を建物の下方向)と称する。建物1は、図1に示すように、設置面C上に設けられており、屋根部10、支持部50、後述する図3の免震装置60、及び利用空間部(図示省略)を備えている。
(Constitution)
First, the configuration of the building to which the work floor according to the embodiment is applied will be described. 1A and 1B are views conceptually showing a building according to an embodiment of the present invention, where FIG. 1A is a front view and FIG. 1B is a side view. In the following explanation, the X direction in FIG. 1 is the left-right direction of the building (-X direction is the left direction of the building, the + X direction is the right direction of the building), and the Y direction in FIG. The front direction, the −Y direction is referred to as the rear direction of the building, and the Z direction in FIG. 1 is referred to as the vertical direction of the building (the + Z direction is the upward direction of the building, and the −Z direction is the downward direction of the building). As shown in FIG. 1, the building 1 is provided on the installation surface C, and includes a roof portion 10, a support portion 50, a seismic isolation device 60 of FIG. 3 to be described later, and a usage space portion (not shown). There is.

(構成-屋根部)
屋根部10は、建物1の基本構造体の一部であって、利用空間部の上部を覆うための部分であり、図1に示すように、屋根架構20及び屋根パネル40を備えている。
(Structure-roof)
The roof portion 10 is a part of the basic structure of the building 1 and is a portion for covering the upper part of the utilization space portion, and includes a roof frame 20 and a roof panel 40 as shown in FIG.

(構成-屋根部-屋根架構)
屋根架構20は、屋根部10の基本構造体である。この屋根架構20は、例えば鋼製の長尺な梁材30を複数組み合わせて構成されている。具体的には、図1に示すように、梁材30の長手方向が左右方向に略沿うように複数の梁材30の各々を配置すると共に、複数の梁材30を前後方向に略沿うように並設することにより構成されている。
(Structure-Roof-Roof frame)
The roof frame 20 is a basic structure of the roof portion 10. The roof frame 20 is composed of, for example, a combination of a plurality of long steel beam members 30. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, each of the plurality of beam members 30 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction of the beam member 30 is substantially along the left-right direction, and the plurality of beam members 30 are substantially along the front-rear direction. It is configured by arranging them side by side.

ここで、複数の梁材30の具体的な構成については任意であるが、実施の形態では、トラス梁でそれぞれ構成されている。図2は、梁材30を示す斜視図である。具体的には、図2に示すように、複数の梁材30の各々の左右方向の長さについては、利用空間部の左右方向の長さよりも若干長く設定しており、複数の梁材30の各々の前後方向の長さについては、利用空間部の前後方向の長さよりも短く設定しており、複数の梁材30の各々の上下方向の長さについては、利用空間部の上下方向の長さよりも短く設定している。また、複数の梁材30の各々は、前側トラス部31、後側トラス部32、上側トラス部33、下側トラス部34、左側トラス部35、及び右側トラス部36をそれぞれ備えている。 Here, the specific configuration of the plurality of beam members 30 is arbitrary, but in the embodiment, each of the plurality of beam members 30 is composed of truss beams. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the beam member 30. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the length of each of the plurality of beam materials 30 in the left-right direction is set to be slightly longer than the length of the utilization space portion in the left-right direction, and the plurality of beam materials 30 are set to be slightly longer. The length in the front-rear direction of each of the above is set shorter than the length in the front-rear direction of the utilization space portion, and the length of each of the plurality of beam members 30 in the vertical direction is set in the vertical direction of the utilization space portion. It is set shorter than the length. Further, each of the plurality of beam members 30 includes a front truss portion 31, a rear truss portion 32, an upper truss portion 33, a lower truss portion 34, a left truss portion 35, and a right truss portion 36, respectively.

このうち、前側トラス部31は、梁材30の前側に位置する部分であり、複数の弦材を組み合わせて構成されている。具体的には、図2に示すように、前側上弦材31aと、前側上弦材31aよりも下側に位置する前側下弦材31bと、前側上弦材31aと前側下弦材31bとの相互間において間隔を隔てて左右方向に複数並設される前側束材31cと、前側束材31c同士の相互間に設けられた前側斜材31dとを備えて構成されている。また、後側トラス部32は、梁材30の後側に位置する部分であり、前側トラス部31の構成と略同一に構成されており、具体的には、図2に示すように、後側上弦材32a、後側下弦材32b、後側束材32c、及び後側斜材32dを備えて構成されている。また、上側トラス部33は、梁材30の上側に位置する部分であり、複数の弦材を組み合わせて構成されており、具体的には、図2に示すように、前側上弦材31aと後側上弦材32aとの相互間において水平に設けられ、且つ間隔を隔てて左右方向に複数並設された上側接続弦材33aを備えて構成されている。また、下側トラス部34は、梁材30の下側に位置する部分であり、複数の弦材を組み合わせて構成されており、具体的には、図2に示すように、前側下弦材31bと後側下弦材32bとの相互間において水平に設けられ、且つ間隔を隔てて左右方向に複数並設された下側接続弦材34aを備えて構成されている。また、左側トラス部35は、梁材30の左側に位置する部分であり、複数の弦材を組み合わせて構成されており、具体的には、図2に示すように、前側トラス部31と後側トラス部32との相互間に設けられた一対の左側斜材35aであって、下側接続弦材34aにおいて相互に交差する一対の左側斜材35aを備えて構成されている。また、右側トラス部36は、梁材30の右側に位置する部分であり、左側トラス部35の構成と略同一に構成されており、具体的には、図2に示すように、一対の右側斜材36aを備えて構成されている。なお、実施の形態では、複数の梁材30の各々における各種束材の配置方法(いわゆる割り付け方法)については、複数の梁材30の各々における各種束材をすべて同一の位置に配置しているので、屋根架構20のねじれの発生を抑制できる。 Of these, the front truss portion 31 is a portion located on the front side of the beam member 30, and is configured by combining a plurality of chord members. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the distance between the front upper chord member 31a, the front lower chord member 31b located below the front upper chord member 31a, and the anterior upper chord member 31a and the front lower chord member 31b. It is configured to include a front side bundle member 31c which is arranged side by side in the left-right direction and a front side diagonal member 31d provided between the front side bundle members 31c. Further, the rear truss portion 32 is a portion located on the rear side of the beam member 30, and has substantially the same configuration as the front truss portion 31. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the rear truss portion 32 is rear. It is configured to include a side upper chord member 32a, a rear side lower chord member 32b, a rear side bundle member 32c, and a rear side diagonal member 32d. Further, the upper truss portion 33 is a portion located on the upper side of the beam member 30, and is configured by combining a plurality of chord members. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the front side upper chord member 31a and the rear chord member 31a are combined. It is configured to include upper connecting chord members 33a which are horizontally provided between the side upper chord members 32a and which are arranged side by side in the left-right direction at intervals. Further, the lower truss portion 34 is a portion located below the beam member 30, and is configured by combining a plurality of chord members. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the front lower chord member 31b It is configured to include a plurality of lower connecting chord members 34a which are horizontally provided between the and the rear lower chord member 32b and which are arranged side by side in the left-right direction at intervals. Further, the left truss portion 35 is a portion located on the left side of the beam member 30, and is configured by combining a plurality of chord members. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the front truss portion 31 and the rear truss portion 31 and the rear It is a pair of left side diagonal members 35a provided between the side truss portions 32, and is configured to include a pair of left side diagonal members 35a that intersect each other in the lower connecting chord member 34a. Further, the right truss portion 36 is a portion located on the right side of the beam member 30, and has substantially the same configuration as the left truss portion 35. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a pair of right sides. It is configured to include a diagonal member 36a. In the embodiment, as for the method of arranging the various bundles in each of the plurality of beam members 30 (so-called allocation method), all the various bundles in each of the plurality of beam members 30 are arranged at the same position. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of twisting of the roof frame 20.

(構成-屋根部-屋根パネル)
図1に戻り、屋根パネル40は、屋根架構20の上面を覆うためのものである。この屋根パネル40は、例えば公知の屋根パネル(一例として、ALCパネル等)を用いて構成されており、図1に示すように、屋根架構20の上面全体を覆うように複数設けられ、屋根架構20に対して固定具等によって固定されている。
(Structure-Roof-Roof panel)
Returning to FIG. 1, the roof panel 40 is for covering the upper surface of the roof frame 20. The roof panel 40 is configured by using, for example, a known roof panel (for example, an ALC panel or the like), and as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of roof panels 40 are provided so as to cover the entire upper surface of the roof frame 20. It is fixed to 20 by a fixing tool or the like.

(構成-支持部)
支持部50は、建物1の基本構造体の一部であって、屋根部10を支持する部分である。この支持部50は、図1に示すように、屋根部10よりも下方において利用空間部の周囲を覆うように配置されており、前側柱部51、後側柱部(図示省略)、左側柱部(図示省略)、右側柱部54、補助梁部55、左側レール部(図示省略)、及び右側レール部57を備えている。
(Structure-support part)
The support portion 50 is a part of the basic structure of the building 1 and is a portion that supports the roof portion 10. As shown in FIG. 1, the support portion 50 is arranged below the roof portion 10 so as to cover the periphery of the utilization space portion, and includes a front side pillar portion 51, a rear side pillar portion (not shown), and a left side pillar. A portion (not shown), a right pillar portion 54, an auxiliary beam portion 55, a left rail portion (not shown), and a right rail portion 57 are provided.

前側柱部51は、支持部50の前側に位置する柱部である。この前側柱部51は、例えば公知のコンクリート製の柱材を用いて構成されており、具体的には、図1(a)に示すように、前側柱部51の左右方向の長さが利用空間部の左右方向の長さよりも短く設定され、前側柱部51の前後方向の長さが利用空間部の前後方向の長さよりも短く設定され、前側柱部51の上下方向の長さが利用空間部の上下方向の長さと略同一に設定されている(なお、他の柱部についても同様とする)。また、図1(a)に示すように、前側柱部51は、設置面Cに対して立設されていると共に、間隔を隔てて左右方向に複数並設されている。後側柱部は、支持部50の後側に位置する柱部であり、設置面Cに対して立設されていると共に、間隔を隔てて左右方向に複数並設されている。左側柱部は、支持部50の左側に位置する柱部であり、設置面Cに対して立設されていると共に、間隔を隔てて前後方向に複数並設されている。右側柱部54は、支持部50の右側に位置する柱部であり、図1(b)に示すように、設置面Cに対して立設されていると共に、間隔を隔てて前後方向に複数並設されている。補助梁部55は、前側柱部51、後側柱部、左側柱部、及び右側柱部54の各々を補強するための梁部であり、例えば公知のコンクリート製の梁材を用いて構成されており、図1に示すように、前側柱部51同士、後側柱部同士、左側柱部同士、及び右側柱部54同士をそれぞれ接続するように複数設けられている。 The front pillar portion 51 is a pillar portion located on the front side of the support portion 50. The front pillar portion 51 is configured by using, for example, a known concrete pillar material, and specifically, as shown in FIG. 1A, the length of the front pillar portion 51 in the left-right direction is used. The length of the space portion in the left-right direction is set shorter, the length of the front pillar portion 51 in the front-rear direction is set shorter than the length of the space portion in the front-rear direction, and the length of the front pillar portion 51 in the vertical direction is used. It is set to be substantially the same as the length of the space in the vertical direction (the same applies to other pillars). Further, as shown in FIG. 1A, a plurality of front pillar portions 51 are erected with respect to the installation surface C and are arranged side by side in the left-right direction at intervals. The rear pillar portion is a pillar portion located on the rear side of the support portion 50, and is erected with respect to the installation surface C and is arranged side by side in the left-right direction at intervals. The left pillar portion is a pillar portion located on the left side of the support portion 50, and is erected with respect to the installation surface C and is arranged side by side in the front-rear direction at intervals. The right pillar portion 54 is a pillar portion located on the right side of the support portion 50, and as shown in FIG. 1 (b), is erected with respect to the installation surface C and has a plurality of columns in the front-rear direction at intervals. It is installed side by side. The auxiliary beam portion 55 is a beam portion for reinforcing each of the front side pillar portion 51, the rear side pillar portion, the left side pillar portion, and the right side pillar portion 54, and is configured by using, for example, a known concrete beam material. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of front pillar portions 51 are connected to each other, rear side pillar portions are connected to each other, left side pillar portions are connected to each other, and right side pillar portions 54 are connected to each other.

左側レール部及び右側レール部57は、屋根架構20を構築する際に梁材30を前後方向に沿って移動するように案内するものである。これら左側レール部及び右側レール部57は、例えば公知の長尺なレール材(一例として鋼製のレール材)等を用いて構成されており、支持部50の上側部分に設けられている。具体的には、左側レール部は、並設されているすべての左側柱部の上側部分にわたって設けられており、これら左側柱部から利用空間部の内側に向けて張り出された接合梁(図示省略)に対して接続されている。また、右側レール部57は、並設されているすべての右側柱部54の上側部分にわたって設けられており、これら右側柱部54から利用空間部の内側に向けて張り出された後述の図4の接合梁58に対して接続されている。 The left rail portion and the right rail portion 57 guide the beam member 30 to move along the front-rear direction when constructing the roof frame 20. The left rail portion and the right rail portion 57 are configured by using, for example, a known long rail material (for example, a steel rail material), and are provided on the upper portion of the support portion 50. Specifically, the left rail portion is provided over the upper portions of all the left pillar portions arranged side by side, and the joint beam projecting from these left pillar portions toward the inside of the utilization space portion (illustrated). (Omitted) is connected to. Further, the right rail portion 57 is provided over the upper portions of all the right pillar portions 54 arranged side by side, and is projected from these right pillar portions 54 toward the inside of the utilization space portion, which will be described later. It is connected to the joint beam 58 of.

(構成-免震装置)
免震装置60は、屋根部10を免震化するための装置であり、例えば公知の免震装置(一例として、積層ゴム支承、滑り支承等)を用いて構成されており、屋根架構20と支持部50との相互間に設けられている。
(Configuration-Seismic isolation device)
The seismic isolation device 60 is a device for seismically isolating the roof portion 10, and is configured by using, for example, a known seismic isolation device (for example, a laminated rubber bearing, a sliding bearing, etc.), and has a roof frame 20. It is provided between the support portion 50 and the support portion 50.

(構成-利用空間部)
利用空間部は、所定の目的(例えば、スポーツイベント等)に応じた利用が行われる空間部であり、例えば直方体状に形成されており、具体的には、所定の人数を収容可能であり、且つ所望の設備(例えば観客席や競技設備等)を収容可能な大きさに設定された空間部として形成されている。
(Composition-Use space)
The use space part is a space part that is used according to a predetermined purpose (for example, a sporting event, etc.), is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, for example, and can accommodate a predetermined number of people. Moreover, it is formed as a space portion set to a size that can accommodate desired equipment (for example, spectator seats, competition equipment, etc.).

(構成-支持部の構成の詳細)
次に、支持部50の構成の詳細について説明する。図3は、図1(b)の建物1のA-A矢視断面図であって、右側柱部54の上端部周辺の領域を示す図である。図4は、図3の建物の平面図である(一部図示省略)。ただし、支持部50は、特記する場合を除いて、任意の形状、方法、及び材質で製造することができる。実施の形態において、図3、図4に示すように、支持部50(建物1)の右側には第1作業用床70が設けられており、及び支持部50の左側には第2作業用床(図示省略)が設けられている。なお、第1作業用床70の構成、及び第2作業用床の構成はそれぞれ略同一であるので、以下では、第1作業用床70の構成のみについて説明することとする。
(Structure-Details of the configuration of the support part)
Next, the details of the configuration of the support portion 50 will be described. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the building 1 of FIG. 1B, showing a region around the upper end portion of the right side pillar portion 54. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the building of FIG. 3 (partially not shown). However, the support portion 50 can be manufactured in any shape, method, and material, unless otherwise specified. In the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a first work floor 70 is provided on the right side of the support portion 50 (building 1), and a second work floor 70 is provided on the left side of the support portion 50. A floor (not shown) is provided. Since the configuration of the first work floor 70 and the configuration of the second work floor are substantially the same, only the configuration of the first work floor 70 will be described below.

(構成-支持部の構成の詳細-第1作業用床)
図3に戻り、第1作業用床70は、作業者Mが作業足場として利用する作業用床である。この第1作業用床70は、例えば長尺な板状体であり、屋根架構20の右端部の近傍に配置されており、具体的には、図3に示すように、右側柱部54と右側レール部57との相互間において略水平に配置されている。
(Structure-Details of support configuration-First work floor)
Returning to FIG. 3, the first work floor 70 is a work floor used by the worker M as a work scaffold. The first work floor 70 is, for example, a long plate-like body, which is arranged in the vicinity of the right end portion of the roof frame 20, and specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, with the right side pillar portion 54. It is arranged substantially horizontally between the right rail portion 57 and the other.

また、第1作業用床70の具体的な形状及び大きさについては任意であるが、作業足場として利用可能な限り任意に設定することができるが、実施の形態では以下の通りに設定している。すなわち、まず、第1作業用床70の平面形状については、略長方形状に設定している。また、第1作業用床70の左右方向の長さについては、図3に示すように、少なくとも1人以上の作業者Mが後述の設置作業や後述のメンテナンス作業が容易に行うことが可能な長さに設定しており、一例として、1mから3m程度に設定してもよい。また、第1作業用床70の前後方向の長さについては、利用空間部の前後方向の長さと略同一に設定している。また、第1作業用床70の上下方向の長さについては、図3に示すように、所定量の外力(例えば、所定数の免震装置60の自重等)が加えられた場合でも変形しない程度の長さに設定しており、例えば補助梁部55の上下方向の長さの半分程度の長さに設定してもよい。 Further, the specific shape and size of the first work floor 70 are arbitrary, but can be arbitrarily set as long as they can be used as a work scaffold, but in the embodiment, they are set as follows. There is. That is, first, the planar shape of the first work floor 70 is set to be substantially rectangular. Further, regarding the length of the first work floor 70 in the left-right direction, as shown in FIG. 3, at least one worker M can easily perform the installation work and the maintenance work described later. The length is set, and as an example, it may be set to about 1 m to 3 m. Further, the length of the first work floor 70 in the front-rear direction is set to be substantially the same as the length of the utilization space portion in the front-rear direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the vertical length of the first work floor 70 does not deform even when a predetermined amount of external force (for example, the weight of a predetermined number of seismic isolation devices 60, etc.) is applied. The length is set to about half, and may be set to, for example, about half the length of the auxiliary beam portion 55 in the vertical direction.

また、第1作業用床70の材質については任意であるが、実施の形態では、設置状況に応じた第1作業用床70を施工しやすくなるように、コンクリート材料で構成している。 The material of the first work floor 70 is arbitrary, but in the embodiment, the first work floor 70 is made of a concrete material so as to be easy to construct according to the installation situation.

また、第1作業用床70の設置方法については任意であるが、実施の形態では、複数の右側柱部54の剛性(例えば、曲げ剛性、ねじり剛性等)を高めることが可能となるように、右側柱部54同士を第1作業用床70を介して接続している。具体的には、図3、図4に示すように、第1作業用床70における各右側柱部54に対応する部分に設けられた切欠部71に各右側柱部54をそれぞれ嵌め合わせた状態で、第1作業用床70を各右側柱部54に対して固定具(例えば差筋等)によって接続している。さらに、この第1作業用床70を右側レール部57に対して固定具(例えばスタッド等)によって接続している。この場合には、第1作業用床70の上下方向の長さは、複数の右側柱部54の剛性を高めることが可能な長さに設定されている。このような設置方法により、複数の右側柱部54の剛性を高める接続部材を別途設ける必要がなくなる。また、複数の右側柱部54を接続するように設けられた第1作業用床70を庇として機能させることができ、例えば建物1の施工中の雨水対策に寄与できる。以上のことから、従来技術(建物1の上側部分に回り廊下を設ける技術)に比べて、第1作業用床70の使用性を向上できる。 Further, the method of installing the first work floor 70 is arbitrary, but in the embodiment, it is possible to increase the rigidity (for example, bending rigidity, torsional rigidity, etc.) of the plurality of right column portions 54. , The right pillar portions 54 are connected to each other via the first work floor 70. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a state in which each right pillar portion 54 is fitted to a notch 71 provided in a portion corresponding to each right pillar portion 54 in the first work floor 70. The first working floor 70 is connected to each right pillar portion 54 by a fixing tool (for example, a difference bar or the like). Further, the first working floor 70 is connected to the right rail portion 57 by a fixing tool (for example, a stud or the like). In this case, the vertical length of the first work floor 70 is set to a length capable of increasing the rigidity of the plurality of right pillar portions 54. With such an installation method, it is not necessary to separately provide a connecting member for increasing the rigidity of the plurality of right pillar portions 54. Further, the first work floor 70 provided so as to connect the plurality of right pillar portions 54 can function as an eave, and can contribute to, for example, rainwater countermeasures during the construction of the building 1. From the above, the usability of the first work floor 70 can be improved as compared with the conventional technique (a technique of providing a corridor on the upper portion of the building 1).

また、上記第1作業用床70の設置方法が採用される場合において、免震装置60の設置方法については任意であるが、実施の形態では、以下の通りに設置している。すなわち、図3に示すように、屋根架構20の各梁材30の右端部と第1作業用床70(具体的には、第1作業用床70に接続された右側レール部57の上端部)との相互間にそれぞれ配置し、当該各梁材30及び右側レール部57に対して固定具等によってそれぞれ接続している(なお、屋根架構20の各梁材30の左端部と第2作業用床との相互間への設置についても同様とする)。また、屋根架構20の梁材30のうち最前方側の梁材30の下端部と少なくともいずれか1つ以上の前側柱部51との相互間にそれぞれ配置し、当該梁材30及び当該前側柱部51に対して固定具等によってそれぞれ接続している(なお、屋根架構20の梁材30のうち最後方側の梁材30の下端部と少なくともいずれか1つ以上の後側柱部との相互間への設置についても同様とする)。このような設置方法により、屋根架構20の免震化を図ることができる。特に、屋根架構20と第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)との相互間に免震装置60を設けているので、第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)において安定性した免震装置60の設置面を確保できることから、免震装置60を正確に設置することが可能となる。 Further, when the installation method of the first work floor 70 is adopted, the installation method of the seismic isolation device 60 is arbitrary, but in the embodiment, it is installed as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the right end of each beam 30 of the roof frame 20 and the upper end of the right rail portion 57 connected to the first work floor 70 (specifically, the first work floor 70). ), And connected to each of the beam members 30 and the right side rail portion 57 by a fixture or the like (note that the left end portion of each beam member 30 of the roof frame 20 and the second work). The same applies to the installation between the floor and the floor). Further, among the beam members 30 of the roof frame 20, the lower end portions of the beam members 30 on the frontmost side and at least one or more front pillar portions 51 are arranged between each other, and the beam members 30 and the front pillars are arranged. It is connected to the portion 51 by a fixture or the like (note that the lower end portion of the beam member 30 on the rearmost side of the beam member 30 of the roof frame 20 and at least one or more rear pillar portions are connected to each other. The same applies to the installation between each other). With such an installation method, the roof frame 20 can be seismically isolated. In particular, since the seismic isolation device 60 is provided between the roof frame 20 and the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor), the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) Since the stable installation surface of the seismic isolation device 60 can be secured, the seismic isolation device 60 can be installed accurately.

また、第1作業用床70の形成方法については任意であるが、実施の形態では、第1作業用床70を複数の右側柱部54と一体に形成している。これにより、複数の右側柱部54の施工と同時に第1作業用床70を使用することができ、第1作業用床70を複数の右側柱部54とは別体に形成した場合に比べて、第1作業用床70を建物1の施工中及び施工後の作業足場として利用しやすくなる。ただし、これに限らず、例えば、第1作業用床70を複数の右側柱部54とは別体に形成した後に、第1作業用床70と複数の右側柱部54とを固定具等によって接続することにより、形成してもよい。 The method for forming the first work floor 70 is arbitrary, but in the embodiment, the first work floor 70 is integrally formed with the plurality of right pillar portions 54. As a result, the first work floor 70 can be used at the same time as the construction of the plurality of right pillar portions 54, as compared with the case where the first work floor 70 is formed separately from the plurality of right pillar portions 54. , The first work floor 70 can be easily used as a work scaffold during and after the construction of the building 1. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, after the first work floor 70 is formed separately from the plurality of right pillar portions 54, the first work floor 70 and the plurality of right pillar portions 54 are connected by a fixture or the like. It may be formed by connecting.

(第1作業用床及び第2作業用床の使用方法)
続いて、第1作業用床70及び第2作業用床の使用方法について説明する。なお、第1作業用床70の使用方法、及び第2作業用床の使用方法はそれぞれ略同一であるので、以下では、第1作業用床70の使用方法のみについて説明することとする。
(How to use the 1st work floor and the 2nd work floor)
Subsequently, a method of using the first work floor 70 and the second work floor will be described. Since the method of using the first work floor 70 and the method of using the second work floor are substantially the same, only the method of using the first work floor 70 will be described below.

この第1作業用床70の使用方法については、建物1の施工中の使用方法と、建物1の施工後の使用方法とに大別される。また、これら使用方法の前提として、既に第1作業用床70が複数の右側柱部54と一体に形成されているものとして説明する。 The method of using the first work floor 70 is roughly classified into a method of using the building 1 during construction and a method of using the building 1 after construction. Further, as a premise of these usage methods, the first working floor 70 will be described as being integrally formed with the plurality of right pillar portions 54.

まず、建物1の施工中の使用方法については、第1作業用床70が複数の右側柱部54と一体に形成された後に、施工用の作業足場として用いる。例えば、屋根架構20の各梁材30の右端部と第1作業用床70との相互間に免震装置60を設置する際には、作業者Mが通行するスペース、作業者Mが免震装置60を設置する設置作業を行うスペース、又は免震装置60を仮置きするスペースとして用いてもよい。 First, regarding the method of use during construction of the building 1, after the first work floor 70 is integrally formed with the plurality of right pillar portions 54, it is used as a work scaffold for construction. For example, when installing the seismic isolation device 60 between the right end of each beam 30 of the roof frame 20 and the first work floor 70, the space through which the worker M passes and the worker M are seismically isolated. It may be used as a space for installing the device 60 or a space for temporarily placing the seismic isolation device 60.

また、建物1の施工後の使用方法については、メンテナンス用の作業足場として用いる。例えば、屋根架構20、免震装置60、又は複数の右側柱部54のメンテナンス作業(一例として、清掃作業、補修作業、部材等の取り換え作業等)を行う際には、作業者Mが通行するスペース、メンテナンス作業を行うスペース、又はメンテナンス作業に用いられる部材等を仮置きするスペースとして用いてもよい。 Further, regarding the usage method after the construction of the building 1, it is used as a work scaffold for maintenance. For example, when performing maintenance work (for example, cleaning work, repair work, replacement work of members, etc.) of the roof frame 20, the seismic isolation device 60, or a plurality of right pillar portions 54, the worker M passes through. It may be used as a space, a space for performing maintenance work, or a space for temporarily placing members and the like used for maintenance work.

このような使用方法により、第1作業用床70を施工用の作業足場及びメンテナンス用の作業足場として兼用することができる。よって、施工用の作業足場とメンテナンス用の作業足場とを別途設ける必要がないことから、作業足場を設ける手間や設置コストを低減できる。 By such a usage method, the first work floor 70 can be used as both a work scaffold for construction and a work scaffold for maintenance. Therefore, since it is not necessary to separately provide a work scaffold for construction and a work scaffold for maintenance, it is possible to reduce the labor and installation cost for providing the work scaffold.

(実施の形態の効果)
このように実施の形態によれば、建物1を構成する複数の柱部を第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)を介して接続することにより、複数の柱部の剛性を高めることを可能としたので、複数の柱部の剛性を高める接続部材を別途設ける必要がなくなる。また、複数の柱部を接続するように設けられた第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)を庇として機能させることができ、例えば建物1の施工中の雨水対策に寄与できる。以上のことから、従来技術(建物1の上側部分に回り廊下を設ける技術)に比べて、第1作業用床70及び第2作業用床の使用性を向上できる。
(Effect of embodiment)
As described above, according to the embodiment, the rigidity of the plurality of pillars is increased by connecting the plurality of pillars constituting the building 1 via the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor). Since it is possible to do so, it is not necessary to separately provide a connecting member for increasing the rigidity of a plurality of pillars. Further, the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) provided so as to connect a plurality of pillars can function as an eave, and can contribute to, for example, rainwater countermeasures during construction of the building 1. From the above, the usability of the first work floor 70 and the second work floor can be improved as compared with the conventional technique (a technique of providing a corridor on the upper portion of the building 1).

また、第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)を複数の柱部と一体に形成したので、複数の柱部の施工と同時に第1作業用床70及び第2作業用床を使用することができ、第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)を複数の柱部とは別体に形成した場合に比べて、第1作業用床70及び第2作業用床を建物1の施工中及び施工後の作業足場として利用しやすくなる。 Further, since the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) is integrally formed with the plurality of pillars, the first work floor 70 and the second work floor are used at the same time as the construction of the plurality of pillars. The first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) can be built separately from the plurality of pillars, as compared with the case where the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) is formed separately from the plurality of pillars. It becomes easy to use as a work scaffold during and after the construction of 1.

また、建物1を構成する屋根架構20の近傍に第1作業用床70及び第2作業用床を配置し、屋根架構20と第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)との相互間に免震装置60を設置したので、第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)において安定した免震装置60の設置面を確保できることから、免震装置60を正確に設置することが可能となる。 Further, the first work floor 70 and the second work floor are arranged in the vicinity of the roof frame 20 constituting the building 1, and the roof frame 20 and the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) are mutually arranged. Since the seismic isolation device 60 is installed between them, a stable installation surface of the seismic isolation device 60 can be secured on the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor), so that the seismic isolation device 60 should be installed accurately. Is possible.

また、作業用床をコンクリート材料にて形成したので、設置状況に応じた作業用床を施工しやすくなるため、作業用床の施工性を高めやすくなる。 Further, since the work floor is made of concrete material, it is easy to construct the work floor according to the installation situation, so that it is easy to improve the workability of the work floor.

また、建物1の施工中において施工用の作業足場として用いると共に、建物1の施工後においてメンテナンス用の作業足場として用いるので、作業用床を施工用の作業足場及びメンテナンス用の作業足場として兼用することができる。よって、施工用の作業足場とメンテナンス用の作業足場とを別途設ける必要がないことから、作業足場を設ける手間や設置コストを低減できる。 Further, since it is used as a work scaffold for construction during the construction of the building 1 and also as a work scaffold for maintenance after the construction of the building 1, the work floor is also used as a work scaffold for construction and a work scaffold for maintenance. be able to. Therefore, since it is not necessary to separately provide a work scaffold for construction and a work scaffold for maintenance, it is possible to reduce the labor and installation cost for providing the work scaffold.

〔III〕実施の形態に対する変形例
以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明の具体的な構成及び手段は、特許請求の範囲に記載した各発明の技術的思想の範囲内において、任意に改変及び改良することができる。以下、このような変形例について説明する。
[III] Modifications to the Embodiment The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the specific configuration and means of the present invention are within the scope of the technical idea of each invention described in the claims. , Can be arbitrarily modified and improved. Hereinafter, such a modification will be described.

(解決しようとする課題や発明の効果について)
まず、発明が解決しようとする課題や発明の効果は、前記した内容に限定されるものではなく、本発明によって、前記に記載されていない課題を解決したり、前記に記載されていない効果を奏することもでき、また、記載されている課題の一部のみを解決したり、記載されている効果の一部のみを奏することがある。
(About the problem to be solved and the effect of the invention)
First, the problem to be solved by the invention and the effect of the invention are not limited to the above-mentioned contents, and the present invention solves a problem not described above or an effect not described above. It can also play, and may solve only some of the tasks described or play only some of the effects described.

(形状、数値、構造、時系列について)
実施の形態や図面において例示した構成要素に関して、形状、数値、又は複数の構成要素の構造若しくは時系列の相互関係については、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内において、任意に改変及び改良することができる。
(About shape, numerical value, structure, time series)
With respect to the components exemplified in the embodiments and drawings, the shape, numerical value, or the mutual relationship of the structure or time series of the plurality of components shall be arbitrarily modified and improved within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Can be done.

(梁材について)
上記実施の形態では、梁材30が、トラス梁であると説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、ハニカム梁、ラチス梁、又はボックス梁であってもよい。
(About beam material)
In the above embodiment, the beam material 30 has been described as a truss beam, but the beam material 30 is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a honeycomb beam, a lattice beam, or a box beam.

また、上記実施の形態では、梁材30が、上側接続弦材33a及び下側接続弦材34a、(すなわち、一対の上弦材同士及び一対の下弦材同士を接続するブレース材を備えている)を備えていると説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、上側接続弦材33a又は下側接続弦材34aの少なくともいずれか一方を省略してもよい(ただし、上側接続弦材33a及び下側接続弦材34aの両方を省略する場合には、最左方側及び第右方側に位置する上側接続弦材33a又は下側接続弦材34aは除く)。 Further, in the above embodiment, the beam member 30 includes an upper connecting chord member 33a and a lower connecting chord member 34a (that is, a brace material connecting a pair of upper chord members and a pair of lower chord members). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, at least one of the upper connecting chord member 33a and the lower connecting chord member 34a may be omitted (however, the upper connecting chord member 33a and the lower side). When both of the connecting chord members 34a are omitted, the upper connecting chords 33a or the lower connecting chords 34a located on the leftmost side and the rightmost side are excluded).

(作業用床について)
上記実施の形態では、支持部50に、第1作業用床70及び第2作業用床が設けられていると説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、第1作業用床70又は第2作業用床のいずれか一方のみが設けられてもよい。
(About the work floor)
In the above embodiment, it has been described that the support portion 50 is provided with the first work floor 70 and the second work floor, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the first work floor 70 or the second work floor is provided. Only one of the floors may be provided.

また、上記実施の形態では、第1作業用床70(又は第2作業用床)が、屋根架構20の近傍に配置されていると説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、屋根架構20から離れた位置に配置されてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, it has been described that the first work floor 70 (or the second work floor) is arranged in the vicinity of the roof frame 20, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, from the roof frame 20. It may be arranged at a distant position.

また、上記実施の形態では、作業用床が、支持部50の右側と左側に設けられていると説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、支持部50の前側と後側に設けられてもよい。この場合には、前側柱部51同士又は後側柱部同士が作業用床を介して接続される。 Further, in the above embodiment, it has been described that the work floor is provided on the right side and the left side of the support portion 50, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the work floor may be provided on the front side and the rear side of the support portion 50. good. In this case, the front pillars 51 or the rear pillars are connected to each other via the work floor.

また、上記実施の形態では、第1作業用床70を複数の右側柱部54のすべてと接続していると説明したが、複数の右側柱部54の一部のみ(ただし、2本以上の右側柱部54)と接続してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, it has been described that the first work floor 70 is connected to all of the plurality of right pillar portions 54, but only a part of the plurality of right pillar portions 54 (however, two or more). It may be connected to the right pillar portion 54).

また、上記実施の形態では、第1作業用床70が、コンクリート材料で構成されていると説明したが、これに限らず、コンクリート材料以外の材料(例えば、鋼材等の金属材料等)にて構成されてもよい。この場合において、第1作業用床70の形成方法については任意であるが、例えば、第1作業用床70と複数の右側柱部54とを別体に形成した後に、第1作業用床70と複数の右側柱部54とを固定具等によって接続することにより、形成してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, it has been explained that the first work floor 70 is made of a concrete material, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a material other than the concrete material (for example, a metal material such as a steel material) can be used. It may be configured. In this case, the method of forming the first work floor 70 is arbitrary, but for example, after the first work floor 70 and the plurality of right pillar portions 54 are formed separately, the first work floor 70 is formed. And a plurality of right pillar portions 54 may be formed by connecting them with a fixture or the like.

(付記)
付記1の作業用床は、建物に設けられた作業用床であって、前記建物を構成する複数の柱部を当該作業用床を介して接続することにより、前記複数の柱部の剛性を高めることを可能とした。
(Additional note)
The work floor of Appendix 1 is a work floor provided in a building, and by connecting a plurality of pillars constituting the building via the work floor, the rigidity of the plurality of pillars can be increased. It was possible to increase it.

付記2の作業用床は、付記1に記載の作業用床において、当該作業用床を前記複数の柱部と一体に形成した。 As the work floor of Appendix 2, in the work floor described in Appendix 1, the work floor is integrally formed with the plurality of pillars.

付記3の作業用床は、付記1又は2に記載の作業用床において、前記建物を構成する屋根架構の近傍に当該作業用床を配置し、前記屋根架構と当該作業用床との相互間に免震装置を設置した。 As for the work floor of Appendix 3, in the work floor described in Appendix 1 or 2, the work floor is arranged in the vicinity of the roof frame constituting the building, and the space between the roof frame and the work floor is provided. A seismic isolation device was installed in.

付記4の作業用床は、付記1から3のいずれか一項に記載の作業用床において、当該作業用床を、コンクリート材料にて形成した。 The work floor of Appendix 4 is the work floor according to any one of Appendix 1 to 3, wherein the work floor is made of a concrete material.

付記5の作業用床の使用方法は、付記1から4のいずれか一項に記載の作業用床を、建物の施工中において施工用の作業足場として用いると共に、前記建物の施工後においてメンテナンス用の作業足場として用いる。 As for the method of using the work floor in Appendix 5, the work floor described in any one of Appendix 1 to 4 is used as a work scaffold for construction during the construction of the building, and is used for maintenance after the construction of the building. Used as a work scaffolding.

(付記の効果)
付記1に記載の作業用床によれば、建物を構成する複数の柱部を作業用床を介して接続することにより、複数の柱部の剛性を高めることを可能としたので、複数の柱部の剛性を高める接続部材を別途設ける必要がなくなる。また、複数の柱部を接続するように設けられた作業用床を庇として機能させることができ、例えば建物の施工中の雨水対策に寄与できる。以上のことから、従来技術(建物の上側部分に回り廊下を設ける技術)に比べて、作業用床の使用性を向上できる。
(Effect of appendix)
According to the work floor described in Appendix 1, since it is possible to increase the rigidity of the plurality of pillars by connecting the plurality of pillars constituting the building via the work floor, the plurality of pillars can be increased. It is not necessary to separately provide a connecting member for increasing the rigidity of the portion. Further, the work floor provided so as to connect a plurality of pillars can function as an eave, and can contribute to, for example, rainwater countermeasures during construction of a building. From the above, the usability of the work floor can be improved as compared with the conventional technique (a technique of providing a corridor on the upper part of the building).

付記2に記載の作業用床によれば、作業用床を複数の柱部と一体に形成したので、複数の柱部の施工と同時に作業用床を使用することができ、作業用床を複数の柱部とは別体に形成した場合に比べて、作業用床を建物の施工中及び施工後の作業足場として利用しやすくなる。 According to the work floor described in Appendix 2, since the work floor is integrally formed with a plurality of pillars, the work floor can be used at the same time as the construction of the plurality of pillars, and a plurality of work floors can be used. It becomes easier to use the work floor as a work scaffold during and after the construction of the building, as compared with the case where it is formed separately from the pillar portion of the building.

付記3に記載の作業用床によれば、建物を構成する屋根架構の近傍に作業用床を配置し、屋根架構と作業用床との相互間に免震装置を設置したので、作業用床において安定した免震装置の設置面を確保できることから、免震装置を正確に設置することが可能となる。 According to the work floor described in Appendix 3, the work floor was placed in the vicinity of the roof frame constituting the building, and the seismic isolation device was installed between the roof frame and the work floor. Since a stable installation surface of the seismic isolation device can be secured in the above, the seismic isolation device can be installed accurately.

付記4に記載の作業用床によれば、作業用床をコンクリート材料にて形成したので、設置状況に応じた作業用床を施工しやすくなるため、作業用床の施工性を高めやすくなる。 According to the work floor described in Appendix 4, since the work floor is made of a concrete material, it is easy to construct the work floor according to the installation situation, and it is easy to improve the workability of the work floor.

付記5に記載の作業用床の使用方法によれば、建物の施工中において施工用の作業足場として用いると共に、建物の施工後においてメンテナンス用の作業足場として用いるので、作業用床を施工用の作業足場及びメンテナンス用の作業足場として兼用することができる。よって、施工用の作業足場とメンテナンス用の作業足場とを別途設ける必要がないことから、作業足場を設ける手間や設置コストを低減できる。 According to the method of using the work floor described in Appendix 5, the work floor is used as a work scaffold for construction during the construction of the building and also as a work scaffold for maintenance after the construction of the building. It can also be used as a work scaffold and a work scaffold for maintenance. Therefore, since it is not necessary to separately provide a work scaffold for construction and a work scaffold for maintenance, it is possible to reduce the labor and installation cost for providing the work scaffold.

1 建物
10 屋根部
20 屋根架構
30 梁材
31 前側トラス部
31a 前側上弦材
31b 前側下弦材
31c 前側束材
31d 前側斜材
32 後側トラス部
32a 後側上弦材
32b 後側下弦材
32c 後側束材
32d 後側斜材
33 上側トラス部
33a 上側接続弦材
34 下側トラス部
34a 下側接続弦材
35 左側トラス部
35a 左側斜材
36 右側トラス部
36a 右側斜材
40 屋根パネル
50 支持部
51 前側柱部
54 右側柱部
55 補助梁部
57 右側レール部
58 接合梁
60 免震装置
70 第1作業用床
71 切欠部
C 設置面
M 作業者
1 Building 10 Roof part 20 Roof frame 30 Beam material 31 Front truss part 31a Front upper chord material 31b Front lower chord material 31c Front bundle material 31d Front diagonal material 32 Rear truss part 32a Rear upper chord material 32b Rear lower chord material 32c Rear bundle Material 32d Rear side diagonal material 33 Upper side truss part 33a Upper side connecting chord material 34 Lower truss part 34a Lower connecting chord material 35 Left side truss part 35a Left side diagonal material 36 Right side truss part 36a Right side diagonal material 40 Roof panel 50 Support part 51 Front side Truss 54 Right truss 55 Auxiliary beam 57 Right rail 58 Joint beam 60 Seismic isolation device 70 First work floor 71 Notch C Installation surface M Worker

Claims (5)

建物に設けられた作業用床であって、
当該作業用床を、前記建物を構成するレール部であり、前記建物を構成する屋根架構を構築する際に当該屋根架構の梁材を水平方向に沿って移動するように案内するためのレール部と接続すると共に、前記建物を構成する補助梁部であり、前記建物を構成する複数の柱部の各々を補強する補助梁部の上面に載置し、
前記複数の柱部を当該作業用床を介して接続することにより、前記複数の柱部の剛性を高めることを可能とした、
作業用床。
A work floor installed in a building
The work floor is a rail portion constituting the building, and a rail portion for guiding the beam material of the roof frame to move along the horizontal direction when constructing the roof frame constituting the building. It is an auxiliary beam portion that constitutes the building, and is placed on the upper surface of the auxiliary beam portion that reinforces each of the plurality of pillar portions that constitute the building.
By connecting the plurality of pillars via the work floor, it is possible to increase the rigidity of the plurality of pillars.
Work floor.
前記屋根架構の近傍に当該作業用床を配置し、
前記屋根架構と当該作業用床との相互間に免震装置を設置し、
前記免震装置を、前記屋根架構の梁材及び前記レール部の各々と接続した、
請求項1に記載の作業用床。
The work floor is placed in the vicinity of the roof frame,
A seismic isolation device is installed between the roof frame and the work floor.
The seismic isolation device was connected to each of the beam material of the roof frame and the rail portion.
The work floor according to claim 1.
当該作業用床を前記複数の柱部と一体に形成した、
請求項1又は2に記載の作業用床。
The work floor was integrally formed with the plurality of pillars.
The work floor according to claim 1 or 2.
当該作業用床を、コンクリート材料にて形成した、
請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の作業用床。
The work floor was made of concrete material.
The work floor according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の作業用床を、建物の施工中において施工用の作
業足場として用いると共に、前記建物の施工後においてメンテナンス用の作業足場として
用いる、
作業用床の使用方法。
The work floor according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used as a work scaffold for construction during the construction of the building and as a work scaffold for maintenance after the construction of the building.
How to use the work floor.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030146049A1 (en) 2002-02-01 2003-08-07 Albano James R. Suspended scaffolding system
JP2008031644A (en) 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 East Japan Railway Co Floor frame of steel frame building and construction method of this floor frame
JP2017040122A (en) 2015-08-20 2017-02-23 株式会社安藤・間 Reinforced concrete column-beam joint precast member
JP2018115427A (en) 2017-01-16 2018-07-26 株式会社大林組 Construction method of roof frame

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0718270B2 (en) * 1986-06-10 1995-03-01 東急建設株式会社 Dynamic vibration control method and device using weight of roof of building
JPH07324376A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-12 Osamu Yoneda Method for constructing reinforced concrete structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030146049A1 (en) 2002-02-01 2003-08-07 Albano James R. Suspended scaffolding system
JP2008031644A (en) 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 East Japan Railway Co Floor frame of steel frame building and construction method of this floor frame
JP2017040122A (en) 2015-08-20 2017-02-23 株式会社安藤・間 Reinforced concrete column-beam joint precast member
JP2018115427A (en) 2017-01-16 2018-07-26 株式会社大林組 Construction method of roof frame

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