JP7050379B1 - Delivery box - Google Patents

Delivery box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7050379B1
JP7050379B1 JP2021198570A JP2021198570A JP7050379B1 JP 7050379 B1 JP7050379 B1 JP 7050379B1 JP 2021198570 A JP2021198570 A JP 2021198570A JP 2021198570 A JP2021198570 A JP 2021198570A JP 7050379 B1 JP7050379 B1 JP 7050379B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall portion
long
short
storage body
delivery box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2021198570A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2023084407A (en
Inventor
哲也 小谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wakuworks
Original Assignee
Wakuworks
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wakuworks filed Critical Wakuworks
Priority to JP2021198570A priority Critical patent/JP7050379B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7050379B1 publication Critical patent/JP7050379B1/en
Publication of JP2023084407A publication Critical patent/JP2023084407A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Landscapes

  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

Figure 0007050379000001

【課題】コスト低減を図りつつ、設置に必要なスペースを低減する。
【解決手段】
立体化状態と、折り畳み状態とを切り替え可能に構成された収納体2を内部に装着するための宅配ボックス1において、底壁部9と、長壁部11と、延壁部13とを有し、収納体2が折り畳み状態となったとき、略扁平形状の収納体2を収納する扁平姿勢と、収納体2が立体化状態となったとき、収納体2の底面3、長壁面5、短壁面6に対し底壁部9、長壁部11、短壁部12がそれぞれ当接又は正対し、かつ、延壁部13が収納体2の頂面4の少なくとも一部に対し当接又は正対することにより、略箱形状の収納体の外周部側を略覆いつつ内包する内包姿勢とが切り替え可能に構成され、かつ、内包姿勢において、延壁部13が延壁部13に連設される短壁部12又は長壁部11と略平行に開かれるのを阻止するロック機構14を設けた宅配ボックス1。
【選択図】図1

Figure 0007050379000001

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the space required for installation while reducing the cost.
SOLUTION:
In the delivery box 1 for mounting the storage body 2 configured to be able to switch between the three-dimensional state and the folded state, the delivery box 1 has a bottom wall portion 9, a long wall portion 11, and a total wall portion 13. When the storage body 2 is in the folded state, the flat posture for storing the substantially flat storage body 2 and when the storage body 2 is in the three-dimensional state, the bottom surface 3, the long wall surface 5, and the short wall surface of the storage body 2 are stored. The bottom wall portion 9, the long wall portion 11, and the short wall portion 12 contact or face each other with respect to 6, and the total wall portion 13 abuts or faces at least a part of the top surface 4 of the storage body 2. As a result, it is possible to switch between the inclusion posture that covers the outer peripheral side of the substantially box-shaped storage body and the inclusion posture, and in the inclusion posture, the extension wall portion 13 is continuously provided to the extension wall portion 13. A delivery box 1 provided with a lock mechanism 14 that prevents the portion 12 or the long wall portion 11 from being opened substantially in parallel.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、宅配ボックスに関する。 The present invention relates to a delivery box.

従来、戸建て住宅等の建造物の入口ドア付近に設けられる宅配ボックスが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の宅配ボックスには盗難や事故を防ぐために電子錠を用いた錠前装置が取り付けられていることが記載されている。 Conventionally, a delivery box provided near an entrance door of a building such as a detached house is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). It is described that the delivery box of Patent Document 1 is equipped with a lock device using an electronic lock in order to prevent theft or accident.

特開2002-276226号公報(図1等)JP-A-2002-276226 (Fig. 1, etc.)

上記従来技術の宅配ボックスでは、荷物の収納と取り出しの繰り返しにより宅配物の収納構造に経年劣化や破損が生じた場合に宅配ボックスごと取り換えることとなり、コストが高くなるものであった。そこで、宅配ボックス内に宅配物を収納するケースを内包させる構造とし、経年劣化時にはケースのみを交換することでコスト削減を図る方法が考えられるが、そのような二重構造においては宅配ボックスを設置することにより占有されるスペース、例えば宅配ボックスの取り付け位置から手前側への突出寸法が大きく、邪魔となるという問題があった。 In the above-mentioned conventional delivery box, if the storage structure of the delivery is deteriorated or damaged due to repeated storage and removal of the luggage, the delivery box is replaced together with the delivery box, which increases the cost. Therefore, it is conceivable to have a structure in which a case for storing parcels is included in the parcel box, and to reduce costs by replacing only the case when it deteriorates over time. However, in such a double structure, a parcel box is installed. There is a problem that the space occupied by this, for example, the protrusion dimension from the mounting position of the delivery box to the front side is large, which is an obstacle.

本発明の目的は、コスト低減を図りつつ、設置に必要なスペースを低減可能な宅配ボックスを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a delivery box capable of reducing the space required for installation while reducing costs.

上記目的を達成するために、本願発明は、建造物に備えられた略鉛直方向の取付面に取り付けられる宅配ボックスであって、1対の第1長辺及び1対の第1短辺を備えた略長方形の底面と、1対の第2長辺及び1対の第2短辺を備えた略長方形の頂面と、前記第1長辺又は前記第2長辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底面に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の長壁面と、前記第1短辺又は前記第2短辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底面に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の短壁面と、を有し、前記長壁面及び前記短壁面が前記底面及び前記頂面に対し略直角に配設されて全体が略箱形状となり、その略箱形状の内部に被収納物である宅配物を収納可能な立体化状態と、前記長壁面及び前記短壁面が前記底面又は前記頂面に略平行に沿うように折り畳まれて全体が略扁平形状となる折り畳み状態と、を切り替え可能に構成された収納体を内部に装着するための宅配ボックスにおいて、1対の第3長辺及び1対の第3短辺を備え前記取付面に取り付けられる底壁部であって、少なくとも前記折り畳み状態において前記収納体の前記底面と当接可能な略長方形の底壁部と、前記第3長辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底壁部に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の長壁部と、前記第3短辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底壁部に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の短壁部と、前記短壁部及び前記長壁部の少なくとも一方のうち、前記底壁部への接続部分と反対側部分に回動可能に接続され、当該反対側へと連設される延壁部と、を有し、前記収納体が前記折り畳み状態となったとき、当該収納体の前記底面に対し前記底壁部が当接又は近接し、かつ、折り畳まれた前記長壁面又は前記短壁面に対し前記長壁部又は前記短壁部が当接又は近接して、前記略扁平形状の前記収納体を収納する扁平姿勢と、前記収納体が前記立体化状態となったとき、当該収納体の前記底面、前記長壁面、前記短壁面に対し前記底壁部、前記長壁部、前記短壁部がそれぞれ当接又は正対し、かつ、前記延壁部が前記短壁部又は前記長壁部に対し略直交する向きとなって前記収納体の前記頂面の少なくとも一部に対し当接又は正対することにより、前記略箱形状の前記収納体の外周部側を略覆いつつ内包する、内包姿勢と、が切り替え可能に構成され、かつ、前記内包姿勢において、前記短壁部又は前記長壁部に対し略直交する前記延壁部の配設向きを維持して、前記延壁部が当該延壁部に連設される前記短壁部又は前記長壁部と略平行に開かれるのを阻止する、ロック機構を設けた
ことを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a delivery box attached to a substantially vertical mounting surface provided in a building, and includes a pair of first long sides and a pair of first short sides. Rotable with respect to the bottom surface of the substantially rectangular shape, the top surface of the substantially rectangular shape having a pair of second long sides and a pair of second short sides, and the first long side or the second long side. A pair of long wall surfaces that are connected and can be erected substantially at right angles to the bottom surface and rotatably connected to the first short side or the second short side, respectively, at approximately right angles to the bottom surface. Each has a pair of short wall surfaces that can be erected, and the long wall surface and the short wall surface are arranged substantially at right angles to the bottom surface and the top surface to form a substantially box shape as a whole. The long wall surface and the short wall surface are folded so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface or the top surface, and the whole becomes a substantially flat shape. In a delivery box for mounting a storage body that can be switched between the folded state and the inside, a pair of third long sides and a pair of third short sides are provided, and a bottom wall portion attached to the mounting surface. At least in the folded state, the bottom wall portion having a substantially rectangular shape that can come into contact with the bottom surface of the storage body is rotatably connected to the third long side, and the bottom wall portion is substantially connected to the bottom wall portion. A pair of long wall portions that can be erected at right angles, and a pair of short wall portions that are rotatably connected to the third short side and can be erected substantially at right angles to the bottom wall portion. A wall portion that is rotatably connected to a portion of at least one of the short wall portion and the long wall portion that is opposite to the connection portion to the bottom wall portion and is continuously provided to the opposite side. When the storage body is in the folded state, the bottom wall portion is in contact with or close to the bottom surface of the storage body, and the long wall surface is in contact with or close to the folded long wall surface or the short wall surface. When the portion or the short wall portion abuts or is in close contact with each other to accommodate the substantially flat-shaped accommodating body, and when the accommodating body is in the three-dimensional state, the bottom surface of the accommodating body, the said. The orientation in which the bottom wall portion, the long wall portion, and the short wall portion each contact or face the long wall surface and the short wall surface, and the extended wall portion is substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion or the long wall portion. By contacting or facing at least a part of the top surface of the storage body, it is possible to switch between an inclusion posture in which the storage body is contained while substantially covering the outer peripheral portion side of the storage body in a substantially box shape. And in the inclusion posture, the short wall portion Alternatively, the extending wall portion is opened substantially parallel to the short wall portion or the long wall portion connected to the extending wall portion while maintaining the arrangement direction of the extending wall portion substantially orthogonal to the long wall portion. It is characterized by having a locking mechanism to prevent it from happening.

本願発明では、宅配ボックス内に直接宅配物が投入され収納されるのではなく、宅配ボックス内に内包される収納体に対し宅配物が収納される構成とする。これにより、収納したり取り出したりの繰り返しで宅配物の収納構造に経年劣化や破損が生じたとしても、宅配ボックス側を取り替える必要はなく、収納体だけを取り替えればよいため、コスト低減を図れる。 In the present invention, the parcel delivery is not directly put into the parcel delivery box and stored, but the parcel delivery is stored in the storage body contained in the parcel delivery box. As a result, even if the storage structure of the parcel delivery is deteriorated or damaged due to repeated storage and removal, it is not necessary to replace the delivery box side, and only the storage body needs to be replaced, so that the cost can be reduced. ..

そして本願発明においては、宅配ボックス内に収納される収納体が折り畳み可能な構造を有し、立体化状態と折り畳み状態とを切り替え可能に構成されている。すなわち、使用しない時はユーザによって折り畳み状態とされ、長壁面及び短壁面が底面又は頂面に略平行に沿うように折り畳まれることで、収納体全体が略扁平形状となる。その一方、宅配物の配送が予想されるときはユーザによって立体化状態とされ、長壁面及び短壁面が底面及び頂面に対し略直角に配設されることで収納体全体が略箱形状となる。これにより、その略箱形状の内部空間に、配達される宅配物を収納することができる。 Further, in the present invention, the storage body stored in the delivery box has a foldable structure, and is configured to be able to switch between a three-dimensional state and a foldable state. That is, when not in use, the user puts it in a folded state, and the long wall surface and the short wall surface are folded so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface or the top surface, so that the entire storage body has a substantially flat shape. On the other hand, when delivery of home delivery is expected, it is made into a three-dimensional state by the user, and the long wall surface and the short wall surface are arranged at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface and the top surface, so that the entire storage body has a substantially box shape. Become. As a result, the delivered parcel can be stored in the substantially box-shaped internal space.

そして、上記のように立体化状態と折り畳み状態とを切り替え可能な収納体の構成に対応して、本願発明の宅配ボックスにおいても、内包姿勢と、扁平姿勢と、を切り替え可能となっている。 Further, in response to the configuration of the storage body that can switch between the three-dimensional state and the folded state as described above, the delivery box of the present invention can also switch between the included posture and the flat posture.

すなわち、前述のように収納体が立体化状態とされるときは、これを内包する本願発明の宅配ボックスも、ユーザによって内包姿勢にされる。内包姿勢では、立体化状態となった収納体の底面、長壁面、短壁面に対し底壁部、長壁部、短壁部がそれぞれ当接又は正対する。また、延壁部が短壁部又は長壁部に対し略直交する向きとなりつつ、収納体の頂面の少なくとも一部に対し当接又は正対する。これにより、立体化状態で略箱形状となっている収納体の外周部側を略覆いつつ、内包する収納体において配達されてきた宅配物を受け入れ、収納することができる。 That is, when the storage body is in the three-dimensional state as described above, the delivery box of the present invention containing the storage body is also put into the inclusion posture by the user. In the inclusion posture, the bottom wall portion, the long wall portion, and the short wall portion are in contact with or face each other with respect to the bottom surface, the long wall surface, and the short wall surface of the three-dimensional storage body. Further, the total wall portion is oriented so as to be substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion or the long wall portion, and is in contact with or faces at least a part of the top surface of the storage body. As a result, it is possible to receive and store the delivered items delivered in the contained storage body while substantially covering the outer peripheral side of the storage body which is substantially box-shaped in the three-dimensional state.

一方、前述のように収納体が折り畳み状態とされるときは、これに対応して、本願発明の宅配ボックスも、ユーザによって扁平姿勢とされる。扁平姿勢では、
収納体の底面に対し底壁部が当接又は近接し、かつ、折り畳まれた長壁面又は短壁面に対し長壁部又は短壁部が当接又は近接する。これにより、折り畳み状態で略扁平形状となっている収納体を、宅配ボックス自らも扁平姿勢となって収納することができる。
On the other hand, when the storage body is in the folded state as described above, the delivery box of the present invention is also in a flat posture by the user correspondingly. In a flat position
The bottom wall portion is in contact with or close to the bottom surface of the storage body, and the long wall portion or short wall portion is in contact with or close to the folded long wall surface or short wall surface. As a result, the delivery box itself can store the storage body, which has a substantially flat shape in the folded state, in a flat posture.

以上のように、本願発明によれば、ユーザは、宅配物が届く予定のない不使用時には、収納体を折り畳み状態とし、さらにこれに連動して宅配ボックスも扁平姿勢とすることができる。この結果、宅配ボックスの設置により占有される設置スペース、詳細には、略鉛直方向の取付面から手前側への突出寸法を大きく低減し、ユーザにとっての利便性を向上することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the user can put the storage body in a folded state when the delivery is not scheduled to arrive, and in conjunction with this, the delivery box can also be in a flat posture. As a result, the installation space occupied by the installation of the delivery box, more specifically, the protrusion dimension from the mounting surface in the substantially vertical direction to the front side can be greatly reduced, and the convenience for the user can be improved.

本発明の宅配ボックスによれば、コスト低減を図りつつ、設置に必要なスペースを低減する。 According to the delivery box of the present invention, the space required for installation is reduced while reducing the cost.

宅配ボックス1の全体外観を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole appearance of a delivery box 1. 扁平姿勢にある宅配ボックス1の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the delivery box 1 in a flat posture. 宅配ボックス1の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a delivery box 1. 宅配ボックス1の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a delivery box 1. 宅配ボックス1の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a delivery box 1. 宅配ボックス1の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a delivery box 1. 宅配ボックス1の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a delivery box 1. 立体化状態の収納体2の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the storage body 2 in a three-dimensional state. 折り畳み状態の収納体2の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the storage body 2 in a folded state. 収納体2の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a storage body 2. 収納体2の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a storage body 2. 収納体2の組み立て手順を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of a storage body 2.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1に宅配ボックス1の全体外観を表す斜視図を示す。図1(a)は宅配ボックス1が内包姿勢にあり、宅配物が収納されロックされた状態を示す。図1(b)は宅配ボックス1のロックが解除され、宅配物を取り出す、または収納する前の状態を表す。 FIG. 1 shows a perspective view showing the overall appearance of the delivery box 1. FIG. 1A shows a state in which the delivery box 1 is in the inclusion posture and the delivery items are stored and locked. FIG. 1B shows a state before the delivery box 1 is unlocked and the delivery is taken out or stored.

宅配ボックス1は収納体2を内部に装着しており、家屋の玄関脇の壁や、郵便受けの下等の略鉛直方向の取付面に任意のネジ等により取り付けられている。図1に示す方角は、取付面(図示なし)に取り付けられた宅配ボックス1を受取人等のユーザから見た際の前後方向、左右方向、上下方向であり、これらの方向は互いに直交する。同様の方角が図2~12にも適宜適用される。 The delivery box 1 has a storage body 2 mounted inside, and is attached to a wall on the side of the entrance of a house or a mounting surface in a substantially vertical direction such as under a mailbox by an arbitrary screw or the like. The directions shown in FIG. 1 are the front-back direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction when the delivery box 1 mounted on the mounting surface (not shown) is viewed from a user such as a recipient, and these directions are orthogonal to each other. Similar directions apply appropriately to FIGS. 2-12.

収納体2は、全体が略箱形状となり、その略箱形状の内部に被収納物である宅配物を収納可能な立体化状態と、全体が略扁平形状となる折り畳み状態とを切り替え可能に構成されている。この図では、収納体2は略箱形状の立体化状態となっている。 The storage body 2 has a substantially box shape as a whole, and can be switched between a three-dimensional state in which the delivered items to be stored can be stored inside the substantially box shape and a folded state in which the entire storage body has a substantially flat shape. Has been done. In this figure, the storage body 2 is in a substantially box-shaped three-dimensional state.

収納体2は底面3と、頂面4と、長壁面5と、短壁面6とを有する。頂面4には開閉可能な蓋部10が設けられている。収納体2としては公知の市販されている折り畳みコンテナ等を使用することができ、その一例としては例えばスケルコン(登録商標)が挙げられる。 The storage body 2 has a bottom surface 3, a top surface 4, a long wall surface 5, and a short wall surface 6. A lid 10 that can be opened and closed is provided on the top surface 4. As the storage body 2, a known and commercially available folding container or the like can be used, and an example thereof is a skelecon (registered trademark).

宅配ボックス1は、1対の第3長辺7及び1対の第3短辺8を備え、前記取付面に取り付けられる底壁部9を有する。底壁部9は少なくとも前記折り畳み状態において収納体2の底面3と当接可能な略長方形状にある。この図では、底壁部9は、長方形状の枠体であり、収納体2の底面3に当接し、長壁面5と短壁面6のそれぞれの後方側の一部に当接又は正対する。 The delivery box 1 includes a pair of third long sides 7 and a pair of third short sides 8, and has a bottom wall portion 9 attached to the mounting surface. The bottom wall portion 9 has a substantially rectangular shape that can come into contact with the bottom surface 3 of the storage body 2 at least in the folded state. In this figure, the bottom wall portion 9 is a rectangular frame body, which abuts on the bottom surface 3 of the storage body 2 and abuts or faces a part of the rear side of each of the long wall surface 5 and the short wall surface 6.

宅配ボックス1は、第3長辺7に対しそれぞれ回動可能にヒンジ接続され、底壁部9に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の長壁部11を有する。この図では、左方の長壁部11は収納体2の長壁面5の上部に当接する上側パーツ11aと長壁面5の下部に当接する下側パーツ11bとに2分割されている。右方にも同様に2分割された長壁部11が設けられている(図示省略)。 The delivery box 1 has a pair of long wall portions 11 that are rotatably hinged to the third long side 7 and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom wall portion 9. In this figure, the left long wall portion 11 is divided into two parts, an upper part 11a that abuts on the upper part of the long wall surface 5 of the storage body 2 and a lower part 11b that abuts on the lower part of the long wall surface 5. Similarly, a long wall portion 11 divided into two is provided on the right side (not shown).

宅配ボックス1は、第3短辺7に対しそれぞれ回動可能にヒンジ接続され、底壁部9に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の短壁部12を有する。この図では、上下方向に設けられた一対の短壁部12は収納体2の短壁面にそれぞれ当接又は正対する。 The delivery box 1 has a pair of short wall portions 12 that are rotatably hinged to the third short side 7 and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom wall portion 9. In this figure, the pair of short wall portions 12 provided in the vertical direction abut or face each other on the short wall surface of the storage body 2.

宅配ボックス1は、短壁部12及び長壁部11の少なくとも一方のうち、底壁部9への接続部分と反対側部分に回動可能に接続され、当該反対側へと連設される延壁部13を有する。この図では、短壁部12が底壁部9及び延壁部13に接続され、底壁部9と延壁部13とは短壁部12を挟んで反対側に配置されている。 The delivery box 1 is rotatably connected to at least one of the short wall portion 12 and the long wall portion 11 on the side opposite to the connection portion to the bottom wall portion 9, and is connected to the opposite side. It has a part 13. In this figure, the short wall portion 12 is connected to the bottom wall portion 9 and the extended wall portion 13, and the bottom wall portion 9 and the extended wall portion 13 are arranged on opposite sides of the short wall portion 12.

図1(a)の宅配ボックス1は、収納体2が立体化状態となったとき、収納体2の底面3、長壁面5、短壁面6に対し底壁部9、長壁部11、短壁部12がそれぞれ当接又は正対し、かつ、延壁部13が短壁部12又は長壁部11に対し略直交する向きとなって収納体2の頂面4の少なくとも一部に対し当接又は正対することにより、略箱形状の収納体2の外周部側を略覆いつつ内包する内包姿勢の状態にある。この図では、延壁部13は頂面4の上部に当接している。 In the delivery box 1 of FIG. 1A, when the storage body 2 is in a three-dimensional state, the bottom wall portion 9, the long wall portion 11, and the short wall are opposed to the bottom surface 3, the long wall surface 5, and the short wall surface 6 of the storage body 2. The portions 12 are in contact with each other or face each other, and the extended wall portion 13 is oriented substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion 12 or the long wall portion 11 and is in contact with or faces at least a part of the top surface 4 of the storage body 2. By facing each other, the storage body 2 in the shape of a substantially box is in a state of inclusion while substantially covering the outer peripheral portion side. In this figure, the wall portion 13 is in contact with the upper part of the top surface 4.

宅配ボックス1には前記内包姿勢において、短壁部12又は長壁部11に対し略直交する延壁部13の配設向きを維持して、延壁部13が延壁部13に連設される短壁部12又は長壁部11と略平行に開かれるのを阻止する、ロック機構14が設けられている。 In the delivery box 1, the extended wall portion 13 is continuously provided with the extended wall portion 13 while maintaining the arrangement direction of the extended wall portion 13 substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion 12 or the long wall portion 11 in the inclusion posture. A locking mechanism 14 is provided to prevent the short wall portion 12 or the long wall portion 11 from being opened substantially in parallel.

ロック機構14は、前記内包姿勢において、互いに略直交するように配設されている延壁部13と長壁部11とを互いに係合するための係合部15と、係合部15による係合の解除を防止する解除防止部16とを備える。 In the inclusion posture, the lock mechanism 14 has an engaging portion 15 for engaging the extended wall portion 13 and the long wall portion 11 arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other, and an engaging portion 15 for engaging with the engaging portion 15. It is provided with a release prevention unit 16 for preventing the release of the above.

この図では、ロック機構14は例えば南京錠であり、長壁部11aのフランジ17及び延壁部13のフランジ18を貫通する被係合部19に係合される、U字状の係合部15と、南京錠の本体部分である解除防止部16とを備える。受取人は例えば南京錠がロックされていない状態で宅配ボックス1を設置しておき、配達人が宅配ボックス1に宅配物を収納した後、南京錠をロックすることで図1(a)の内包姿勢の状態となる。受取人は所持している鍵によって南京錠を開け、図1(b)のように延壁部13を上に持ち上げてから、収納体2の蓋部10を開け、宅配物を取り出す。 In this figure, the lock mechanism 14 is, for example, a padlock, and has a U-shaped engaging portion 15 that is engaged with an engaged portion 19 that penetrates the flange 17 of the long wall portion 11a and the flange 18 of the extended wall portion 13. , A release prevention unit 16 which is a main body portion of the padlock is provided. For example, the recipient installs the delivery box 1 in a state where the padlock is not locked, and after the delivery person stores the delivery in the delivery box 1, the padlock is locked to obtain the inclusion posture shown in FIG. 1 (a). It becomes a state. The recipient unlocks the padlock with the key in his possession, lifts the wall portion 13 upward as shown in FIG. 1 (b), opens the lid portion 10 of the storage body 2, and takes out the parcel delivery.

なお、延壁部13を収納体2に覆いかぶせた際に、自動でロックされるような電子錠を含むロック機構14を設けても良い。ロック機構14はその他、公知の方法を用いて構成してもよい。長壁部11aのフランジ17及び延壁部13のフランジ18の形状や配置は特に限定されるものではない。長壁部11aのフランジ17及び延壁部13のフランジ18は、それぞれ折り畳めるように、長壁部11a及び延壁部13に対してヒンジ接続されるようになっていてもよい。 A lock mechanism 14 including an electronic lock that is automatically locked when the wall portion 13 is covered with the storage body 2 may be provided. The locking mechanism 14 may also be configured by using a known method. The shape and arrangement of the flange 17 of the long wall portion 11a and the flange 18 of the extended wall portion 13 are not particularly limited. The flange 17 of the long wall portion 11a and the flange 18 of the extended wall portion 13 may be hinged to the long wall portion 11a and the extended wall portion 13 so as to be foldable, respectively.

なお、長壁部11、延壁部13のフランジ17、18及びロック機構14については、図示の煩雑を避けるため、以降の図においては、適宜省略する。 The flanges 17 and 18 of the long wall portion 11, the extended wall portion 13, and the lock mechanism 14 are appropriately omitted in the following drawings in order to avoid complication in the illustration.

宅配ボックス1の底壁部9、長壁部11、短壁部12、延壁部13の素材は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば板状の金属やセラミック等により構成される。収納体2は、例えばプラスチック素材により構成される。 The material of the bottom wall portion 9, the long wall portion 11, the short wall portion 12, and the total wall portion 13 of the delivery box 1 is not particularly limited, but is composed of, for example, a plate-shaped metal or ceramic. The storage body 2 is made of, for example, a plastic material.

図2に扁平姿勢にある宅配ボックス1の斜視図を示す。この図の宅配ボックス1は、収納体2が折り畳み状態となったとき、収納体2の底面3に対し底壁部9が当接又は近接し、かつ、折り畳まれた長壁面5又は短壁面6に対し長壁部11又は短壁部12が当接又は近接して、略扁平形状の収納体2を収納する扁平姿勢となっている。この図では、収納体2の底面3に対し底壁部9が当接している。長壁面5(図示なし)及び短壁面6(図示なし)は底面3及び頂面4に対して略平行に折り畳まれており、これに対して折り畳まれた長壁部11と短壁部12とが、収納体2の蓋部10を介して近接している。 FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the delivery box 1 in a flat posture. In the delivery box 1 in this figure, when the storage body 2 is in the folded state, the bottom wall portion 9 is in contact with or close to the bottom surface 3 of the storage body 2, and the long wall surface 5 or the short wall surface 6 is folded. On the other hand, the long wall portion 11 or the short wall portion 12 is in contact with or close to each other in a flat posture for accommodating the substantially flat storage body 2. In this figure, the bottom wall portion 9 is in contact with the bottom surface 3 of the storage body 2. The long wall surface 5 (not shown) and the short wall surface 6 (not shown) are folded substantially parallel to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4, and the folded long wall portion 11 and the short wall portion 12 are folded. , The storage body 2 is close to each other via the lid portion 10.

図3~図7において、宅配ボックス1を扁平姿勢から内包姿勢に組み立てる手順を説明する斜視図を示す。 3 to 7 are perspective views illustrating a procedure for assembling the delivery box 1 from the flat posture to the inclusion posture.

図3は宅配ボックス1の扁平姿勢の状態から、折り畳まれていた長壁部11、短壁部12、延壁部13を少し広げた状態である。 FIG. 3 shows a state in which the folded long wall portion 11, short wall portion 12, and extended wall portion 13 are slightly expanded from the flat posture of the delivery box 1.

図4は図3の状態に続いて、長壁部11、短壁部12、延壁部13を収納体2の底面3に対して略直角となるまで広げ、収納体2の頂面4に配置された蓋部10を露出させた状態を表す。この時、長壁部11又は延壁部13のフランジ17、18が折り畳まれている場合には適宜広げておく。 In FIG. 4, following the state of FIG. 3, the long wall portion 11, the short wall portion 12, and the extended wall portion 13 are spread out until they are substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface 3 of the storage body 2, and are arranged on the top surface 4 of the storage body 2. It represents a state in which the closed lid portion 10 is exposed. At this time, if the flanges 17 and 18 of the long wall portion 11 or the extended wall portion 13 are folded, they are appropriately unfolded.

図5は図4の宅配ボックス1を裏面(後方右側)から見た斜視図である。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the delivery box 1 of FIG. 4 as viewed from the back surface (rear right side).

図6は図4の状態に続いて、収納体2を折り畳み状態から立体化状態に組み立てた状態を表している。収納体2の組み立て方の詳細については後述するが、宅配ボックス1を開いた状態で、収納体2の折り畳まれていた短壁面6及び長壁面5を底面3に対して略直角に配設させて組み立てる。 FIG. 6 shows a state in which the storage body 2 is assembled from a folded state to a three-dimensional state following the state of FIG. The details of how to assemble the storage body 2 will be described later, but with the delivery box 1 open, the folded short wall surface 6 and the long wall surface 5 of the storage body 2 are arranged at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface 3. And assemble.

図7において、図6の状態に続いて、延壁部13を収納体2の頂面4の蓋部10の上部を覆うように下方に下ろすことで、宅配ボックス1は内包姿勢となる。 In FIG. 7, following the state of FIG. 6, the delivery box 1 is in the included posture by lowering the extending wall portion 13 so as to cover the upper portion of the lid portion 10 of the top surface 4 of the storage body 2.

内包姿勢において、宅配ボックス1の延壁部13は、立体化状態にある収納体2の短壁面6の外周側を覆うように構成されている。 In the inclusion posture, the extended wall portion 13 of the delivery box 1 is configured to cover the outer peripheral side of the short wall surface 6 of the storage body 2 in the three-dimensional state.

図8~図12に収納体2の構造を説明する斜視図を示す。収納体2は上述したように公知の市販品であり、発明の趣旨に沿うものであればどのようなものを使用しても構わないが、ここではその一例についてのみ説明する。 8 to 12 show perspective views illustrating the structure of the housing 2. As described above, the storage body 2 is a known commercially available product, and any product may be used as long as it is in line with the purpose of the invention, but only one example thereof will be described here.

図8は立体化状態における収納体2の斜視図である。図9は折り畳み状態における収納体2の斜視図である。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the storage body 2 in a three-dimensional state. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the storage body 2 in the folded state.

収納体2の底面3は、略長方形状であり、1対の第1長辺20及び1対の第1短辺21を備える。収納体2の頂面4は、略長方形状であり、1対の第2長辺22及び1対の第2短辺23を備える。頂面4には1対の蓋部10が備えられ、蓋部10は蓋ロック部24により、閉めた蓋部10が開かないようにロック可能となっている。収納体2の立体化状態においては、適宜蓋部10をロックして宅配物が外に出ないようにしておくことができる。底面3には長方形状の枠である下枠25が取り付けられ、頂面4には上枠26が取り付けられている。 The bottom surface 3 of the housing 2 has a substantially rectangular shape, and includes a pair of first long sides 20 and a pair of first short sides 21. The top surface 4 of the housing body 2 has a substantially rectangular shape, and includes a pair of second long sides 22 and a pair of second short sides 23. The top surface 4 is provided with a pair of lid portions 10, and the lid portion 10 can be locked by the lid locking portion 24 so that the closed lid portion 10 does not open. In the three-dimensional state of the storage body 2, the lid portion 10 can be appropriately locked to prevent the delivered items from coming out. A lower frame 25, which is a rectangular frame, is attached to the bottom surface 3, and an upper frame 26 is attached to the top surface 4.

収納体2の1対の長壁面5は、底面3の第1長辺20又は頂面4の第2長辺22に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、底面3に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能となっている。 The pair of long wall surfaces 5 of the housing body 2 are rotatably connected to the first long side 20 of the bottom surface 3 or the second long side 22 of the top surface 4, and are erected at substantially right angles to the bottom surface 3. It is possible.

長壁面5は、互いに回動可能に接続された複数ピースからなる多関節の連接構造(=蛇腹構造)を備えており、前記複数ピースのうち第1長辺20に対し最も近いピースが第1長辺20に対し回動可能に接続されており、前記複数ピースのうち第2長辺22に対し最も近いピースが第2長辺22に対し回動可能に接続されている。 The long wall surface 5 has an articulated articulated structure (= bellows structure) composed of a plurality of pieces rotatably connected to each other, and the piece closest to the first long side 20 among the plurality of pieces is the first. It is rotatably connected to the long side 20, and the piece closest to the second long side 22 among the plurality of pieces is rotatably connected to the second long side 22.

この図では、1つの長壁面5は2つのピース5aとピース5bとからなり、蛇腹構造で折り畳めるようになっている。第1長辺20に最も近いピース5aが下枠25を介して第1長辺20に回動可能にヒンジ接続され、第2長辺22に最も近いピース5bが上枠26を介して第2長辺22に回動可能にヒンジ接続されている。なお、ピース5aとピース5bはそれぞれ下枠25及び上枠26に固定されており、取り外しできないようになっている。 In this figure, one long wall surface 5 is composed of two pieces 5a and 5b, and can be folded in a bellows structure. The piece 5a closest to the first long side 20 is rotatably hinged to the first long side 20 via the lower frame 25, and the piece 5b closest to the second long side 22 is second via the upper frame 26. It is rotatably hinged to the long side 22. The pieces 5a and 5b are fixed to the lower frame 25 and the upper frame 26, respectively, and cannot be removed.

収納体2の1対の短壁面6は、第1短辺21又は第2短辺23に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、底面3に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能となっている。この図では、短壁面6は頂面4の第2短辺23にのみ、収納体2の上枠26を介して回動可能にヒンジ接続されている。短壁面6は底面3とは回動可能となっておらず、下枠25に対して任意の係合構造により固定するようになっている。 The pair of short wall surfaces 6 of the housing body 2 are rotatably connected to the first short side 21 or the second short side 23, respectively, and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom surface 3. In this figure, the short wall surface 6 is rotatably hinged only to the second short side 23 of the top surface 4 via the upper frame 26 of the housing body 2. The short wall surface 6 is not rotatable with the bottom surface 3, and is fixed to the lower frame 25 by an arbitrary engaging structure.

図8に示す立体化状態において、収納体2は、長壁面5及び短壁面6が底面3及び頂面4に対し略直角に配設されて全体が略箱形状となり、その略箱形状の内部に被収納物である宅配物を収納可能となっている。図9に示す折り畳み状態において、収納体2は長壁面5及び短壁面6が底面3又は頂面4に略平行に沿うように折り畳まれて全体が略扁平形状となっている。収納体2は前記立体化状態と前記折り畳み状態とを簡単な操作で切り替え可能となっている。 In the three-dimensional state shown in FIG. 8, the storage body 2 has a long wall surface 5 and a short wall surface 6 arranged substantially at right angles to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4, and has a substantially box shape as a whole, and the inside of the substantially box shape. It is possible to store parcels that are to be stored. In the folded state shown in FIG. 9, the storage body 2 has a substantially flat shape as a whole by folding the long wall surface 5 and the short wall surface 6 so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface 3 or the top surface 4. The storage body 2 can switch between the three-dimensional state and the folded state by a simple operation.

図10~図12において、収納体2の組み立て手順を表す斜視図を示す。 10 to 12 show perspective views showing an assembly procedure of the housing body 2.

図10は折り畳み状態と立体化状態の中間にある収納体2の斜視図である。図9の折り畳み状態においては、上枠26と接続されている短壁面6は、蓋部10の裏面に重なって配置されている。図9の状態から、収納体2の蓋部10を前方向に開き、底面3に対して上枠26を手などで把持して前方向に引っ張ると、蛇腹構造に折り畳まれていた長壁面5が前方向に立設される。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the storage body 2 between the folded state and the three-dimensional state. In the folded state of FIG. 9, the short wall surface 6 connected to the upper frame 26 is arranged so as to overlap the back surface of the lid portion 10. From the state of FIG. 9, when the lid portion 10 of the storage body 2 is opened forward, the upper frame 26 is grasped with respect to the bottom surface 3 by hand or the like and pulled forward, the long wall surface 5 folded into a bellows structure 5 Is erected in the forward direction.

次いで、図11に示すように、長壁面5を底面3及び頂面4に対して略直角に配設させたのち、1対の短壁面6をそれぞれ底面3に向けて前方から後方に倒す。図中の拡大図に示すように、下枠25に設けられた凸部25に、短壁面6の下枠側端部に設けられた凹部26が係合するようになっている。 Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the long wall surface 5 is arranged at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4, and then the pair of short wall surfaces 6 are tilted from the front to the rear toward the bottom surface 3, respectively. As shown in the enlarged view in the drawing, the concave portion 26 provided at the lower frame side end portion of the short wall surface 6 engages with the convex portion 25 provided on the lower frame 25.

短壁面6を上述の凸凹構造により下枠25に係合して固定させると、図12に示すように、短壁面6が底面3及び頂面4に対し略直角に配設されて収納体2は全体が略箱形状の立体化状態となる。 When the short wall surface 6 is engaged with and fixed to the lower frame 25 by the above-mentioned uneven structure, the short wall surface 6 is arranged substantially at right angles to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4, and the storage body 2 is arranged as shown in FIG. Is in a three-dimensional state with a substantially box shape as a whole.

収納体2は、立体化状態から折り畳み状態にする際は、長壁面5と短壁面6のうち短壁面6を先に下枠25から外して折り畳んだ後に長壁面5を折り畳み可能となっている。かつ、折り畳み状態から立体化状態とする際は、上述したように、上枠26を引っ張って長壁面5を先に底面3及び頂面4に対し略直角に配設した後に、短壁面6を下枠25に固定して底面3及び頂面4に対し略直角に配設可能となっている。これに対応して、図7で説明した内包姿勢における宅配ボックス1の延壁部13は、前記立体化状態にある収納体2の短壁面6の外周側を覆うように構成されている。 When the storage body 2 is changed from the three-dimensional state to the folded state, the short wall surface 6 of the long wall surface 5 and the short wall surface 6 is first removed from the lower frame 25 and folded, and then the long wall surface 5 can be folded. .. In addition, when changing from the folded state to the three-dimensional state, as described above, the upper frame 26 is pulled and the long wall surface 5 is first arranged at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4, and then the short wall surface 6 is provided. It is fixed to the lower frame 25 and can be arranged at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4. Correspondingly, the extended wall portion 13 of the delivery box 1 in the inclusion posture described with reference to FIG. 7 is configured to cover the outer peripheral side of the short wall surface 6 of the storage body 2 in the three-dimensional state.

<実施形態の効果>
本実施形態では、宅配ボックス1内に直接宅配物が投入され収納されるのではなく、宅配ボックス1内に内包される収納体2に対し宅配物が収納される構成とする。これにより、収納したり取り出したりの繰り返しで宅配物の収納構造に経年劣化や破損が生じたとしても、宅配ボックス1側を取り替える必要はなく、収納体2だけを取り替えればよいため、コスト低減を図れる。
<Effect of embodiment>
In the present embodiment, the parcel delivery box is not directly put in and stored in the parcel delivery box 1, but is stored in the storage body 2 contained in the parcel delivery box 1. As a result, even if the storage structure of the parcel delivery is deteriorated or damaged due to repeated storage and removal, it is not necessary to replace the delivery box 1 side, and only the storage body 2 needs to be replaced, resulting in cost reduction. Can be planned.

そして本実施形態においては、宅配ボックス1内に収納される収納体2が折り畳み可能な構造を有し、立体化状態と折り畳み状態とを切り替え可能に構成されている。すなわち、使用しない時はユーザによって折り畳み状態とされ、長壁面5及び短壁面6が底面3又は頂面4に略平行に沿うように折り畳まれることで、収納体2全体が略扁平形状となる。その一方、宅配物の配送が予想されるときはユーザによって立体化状態とされ、長壁面5及び短壁面6が底面3及び頂面4に対し略直角に配設されることで収納体2全体が略箱形状となる。これにより、その略箱形状の内部空間に、配達される宅配物を収納することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the storage body 2 housed in the delivery box 1 has a foldable structure, and is configured to be able to switch between a three-dimensional state and a foldable state. That is, when not in use, the long wall surface 5 and the short wall surface 6 are folded so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface 3 or the top surface 4, so that the entire storage body 2 has a substantially flat shape. On the other hand, when delivery of home delivery is expected, the user puts it in a three-dimensional state, and the long wall surface 5 and the short wall surface 6 are arranged substantially at right angles to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4, so that the entire storage body 2 is arranged. Is approximately box-shaped. As a result, the delivered parcel can be stored in the substantially box-shaped internal space.

そして、上記のように立体化状態と折り畳み状態とを切り替え可能な収納体2の構成に対応して、本実施形態の宅配ボックス1においても、内包姿勢と、扁平姿勢と、を切り替え可能となっている。 Then, corresponding to the configuration of the storage body 2 that can switch between the three-dimensional state and the folded state as described above, the delivery box 1 of the present embodiment can also switch between the inclusion posture and the flat posture. ing.

すなわち、前述のように収納体2が立体化状態とされるときは、これを内包する宅配ボックス1も、ユーザによって内包姿勢にされる。内包姿勢では、立体化状態となった収納体2の底面3、長壁面5、短壁面6に対し底壁部9、長壁部11、短壁部12がそれぞれ当接又は正対する。また、延壁部13が短壁部12又は長壁部11に対し略直交する向きとなりつつ、収納体2の頂面4の少なくとも一部に対し当接又は正対する。これにより、立体化状態で略箱形状となっている収納体2の外周部側を略覆いつつ、内包する収納体2において配達されてきた宅配物を受け入れ、収納することができる。 That is, when the storage body 2 is in the three-dimensional state as described above, the delivery box 1 containing the storage body 2 is also put in the inclusion posture by the user. In the inclusion posture, the bottom wall portion 9, the long wall portion 11, and the short wall portion 12 abut or face each other with respect to the bottom surface 3, the long wall surface 5, and the short wall surface 6 of the three-dimensional storage body 2. Further, the total wall portion 13 is oriented so as to be substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion 12 or the long wall portion 11, and is in contact with or faces at least a part of the top surface 4 of the housing body 2. As a result, it is possible to receive and store the home-delivered items delivered in the contained storage body 2 while substantially covering the outer peripheral portion side of the storage body 2 which has a substantially box shape in the three-dimensional state.

一方、前述のように収納体2が折り畳み状態とされるときは、これに対応して、本実施形態の宅配ボックス1も、ユーザによって扁平姿勢とされる。扁平姿勢では、収納体2の底面3に対し底壁部9が当接又は近接し、かつ、折り畳まれた長壁面5又は短壁面6に対し長壁部11又は短壁部12が当接又は近接する。これにより、折り畳み状態で略扁平形状となっている収納体2を、宅配ボックス1自らも扁平姿勢となって収納することができる。 On the other hand, when the storage body 2 is in the folded state as described above, the delivery box 1 of the present embodiment is also made into a flat posture by the user correspondingly. In the flat posture, the bottom wall portion 9 is in contact with or close to the bottom surface 3 of the storage body 2, and the long wall portion 11 or the short wall portion 12 is in contact with or close to the folded long wall surface 5 or short wall surface 6. do. As a result, the storage body 2 having a substantially flat shape in the folded state can be stored in the delivery box 1 itself in a flat posture.

以上のように、本実施形態によれば、ユーザは、宅配物が届く予定のない不使用時には、収納体2を折り畳み状態とし、さらにこれに連動して宅配ボックス1も扁平姿勢とすることができる。この結果、宅配ボックスの設置により占有される設置スペース、詳細には、略鉛直方向の取付面から手前側への突出寸法を大きく低減し、ユーザにとっての利便性を向上することができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the user can put the storage body 2 in a folded state when the delivery is not scheduled to arrive, and in conjunction with this, also put the delivery box 1 in a flat posture. can. As a result, the installation space occupied by the installation of the delivery box, more specifically, the protrusion dimension from the mounting surface in the substantially vertical direction to the front side can be greatly reduced, and the convenience for the user can be improved.

また、本実施形態では特に、宅配物の配達が想定される収納体2の上記立体化状態においては、長壁面5及び短壁面6のうち短壁面6が先行して折り畳まれた後に、長壁面5が折り畳める構成となっている。これにより、例えば悪意の第三者が宅配物の抜き取りを意図して、収納体を部分的に折り畳もうとして長壁面5に触れたとしても、短壁面6に触れない限り収納体2を折り畳むことができない。 Further, in the present embodiment, particularly in the above-mentioned three-dimensional state of the storage body 2 where the delivery of the delivery is assumed, the long wall surface 5 and the short wall surface 6 are folded in advance and then the long wall surface 6 is folded. 5 is foldable. As a result, for example, even if a malicious third party touches the long wall surface 5 in an attempt to partially fold the storage body with the intention of extracting the delivery, the storage body 2 is folded unless the short wall surface 6 is touched. I can't.

この結果、本願発明の宅配ボックス1においては、立体化状態にある収納体の少なくとも短壁面6の外周側を覆ってさえおけば、第三者による宅配物の抜き出しを防止できる。 As a result, in the delivery box 1 of the present invention, it is possible to prevent a third party from taking out the delivery item as long as it covers at least the outer peripheral side of the short wall surface 6 of the three-dimensional storage body.

また、本実施形態では特に、前述のように第三者の宅配物抜き出し防止に配慮して短壁面6の外周部を覆うように設けられる短壁部12に対し、延壁部13が連設されている。これら短壁部12及び延壁部13の連設構造により、収納体2のうち短壁面6及びその周囲部分を含めて比較的広い範囲の外周部を覆うことができる。この結果、上記宅配物抜き出し防止においてさらに万全を期すことができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in particular, as described above, the total wall portion 13 is continuously provided with the short wall portion 12 provided so as to cover the outer peripheral portion of the short wall surface 6 in consideration of preventing the delivery from being taken out by a third party. Has been done. Due to the continuous structure of the short wall portion 12 and the extended wall portion 13, it is possible to cover a relatively wide range of the outer peripheral portion of the storage body 2 including the short wall surface 6 and its peripheral portion. As a result, further measures can be taken to prevent the delivery from being pulled out.

また、本実施形態では特に、収納体2の長壁面5が多関節の連接構造となっており、互いに回動可能に接続された複数ピースにより構成されている。これにより、複数ピースを一直線上に延ばすことで前述の立体化状態における長壁面5の底面3及び頂面4への略直角の配設構成を実現できるとともに、複数ピース全体を屈曲態様にすることで前述の折り畳み状態における略扁平形状を実現できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in particular, the long wall surface 5 of the housing body 2 has an articulated articulated structure, and is composed of a plurality of pieces rotatably connected to each other. As a result, by extending the plurality of pieces in a straight line, it is possible to realize an arrangement configuration substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface 3 and the top surface 4 of the long wall surface 5 in the above-mentioned three-dimensional state, and the entire plurality of pieces can be bent. It is possible to realize a substantially flat shape in the above-mentioned folded state.

また収納体2の長壁面5を上記多関節連設構造とすることにより、短壁面6は例えばシンプルな回動構造とすることで、前述の立体化状態→折り畳み状態への切り替え時に短壁面6が先に折り畳まれた後でなければ長壁面5を折り畳めない構成を具体的に実現することができる。 Further, by making the long wall surface 5 of the storage body 2 have the above-mentioned articulated continuous structure, the short wall surface 6 has, for example, a simple rotating structure, so that the short wall surface 6 can be switched from the above-mentioned three-dimensional state to the folded state. It is possible to specifically realize a configuration in which the long wall surface 5 can be folded only after it has been folded first.

また、本実施形態の宅配ボックス1は特に、前述の内包姿勢では、延壁部13と長壁部11とが互いに略直交するように配設されており、当該配設状態にあるそれら延壁部13と長壁部11とが係合部15によって係合される。そして解除防止部16によって、その係合の解除が防止される。本実施形態によれば、延壁部13が短壁部12と略平行に開かれるのを阻止するための具体的構造を実現することができる。 Further, in the delivery box 1 of the present embodiment, in particular, in the above-mentioned inclusion posture, the extended wall portion 13 and the long wall portion 11 are arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other, and the extended wall portions in the arranged state are arranged. 13 and the long wall portion 11 are engaged by the engaging portion 15. Then, the disengagement prevention unit 16 prevents the disengagement from being disengaged. According to the present embodiment, it is possible to realize a specific structure for preventing the extended wall portion 13 from being opened substantially in parallel with the short wall portion 12.

なお、以上の説明において、外観上の寸法や大きさが「同一」「等しい」「異なる」等の記載がある場合は、当該記載は厳密な意味ではない。すなわち、それら「同一」「等しい」「異なる」とは、設計上、製造上の公差、誤差が許容され、「実質的に同一」「実質的に等しい」「実質的に異なる」という意味である。 In the above description, when there is a description such as "same", "equal", "different", etc. in the external dimensions and sizes, the description is not a strict meaning. That is, those "same", "equal", and "different" mean that "substantially the same", "substantially equal", and "substantially different" are allowed for design and manufacturing tolerances and errors. ..

また、以上既に述べた以外にも、上記実施形態や各変形例による手法を適宜組み合わせて利用しても良い。 In addition to the above-mentioned above, the methods according to the above-described embodiment and each modification may be appropriately combined and used.

その他、一々例示はしないが、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々の変更が加えられて実施されるものである。 In addition, although not illustrated one by one, the present invention is carried out with various modifications within a range not deviating from the gist thereof.

1 宅配ボックス
2 収納体
3 底面
4 頂面
5 長壁面
6 短壁面
7 第3長辺
8 第3短辺
9 底壁部
10 蓋部
11 長壁部
12 短壁部
13 延壁部
14 ロック機構
15 係合部
16 解除防止部
17 長壁部のフランジ
18 延壁部のフランジ
19 被係合部
20 第1長辺
21 第1短辺
22 第2長辺
23 第2短辺
24 蓋ロック部
25 凸部
26 凹部
1 Delivery box 2 Storage body 3 Bottom surface 4 Top surface 5 Long wall surface 6 Short wall surface 7 3rd long side 8 3rd short side 9 Bottom wall part 10 Lid part 11 Long wall part 12 Short wall part 13 Total wall part 14 Lock mechanism 15 Joint part 16 Release prevention part 17 Long wall part flange 18 Extended wall part flange 19 Engagement part 20 First long side 21 First short side 22 Second long side 23 Second short side 24 Lid lock part 25 Convex part 26 Recess

Claims (5)

建造物に備えられた略鉛直方向の取付面に取り付けられる宅配ボックスであって、
1対の第1長辺及び1対の第1短辺を備えた略長方形の底面と、
1対の第2長辺及び1対の第2短辺を備えた略長方形の頂面と、
前記第1長辺又は前記第2長辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底面に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の長壁面と、
前記第1短辺又は前記第2短辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底面に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の短壁面と、
を有し、
前記長壁面及び前記短壁面が前記底面及び前記頂面に対し略直角に配設されて全体が略箱形状となり、その略箱形状の内部に被収納物である宅配物を収納可能な立体化状態と、前記長壁面及び前記短壁面が前記底面又は前記頂面に略平行に沿うように折り畳まれて全体が略扁平形状となる折り畳み状態と、を切り替え可能に構成された収納体
を内部に装着するための宅配ボックスにおいて、
1対の第3長辺及び1対の第3短辺を備え前記取付面に取り付けられる底壁部であって、少なくとも前記折り畳み状態において前記収納体の前記底面と当接可能な略長方形の底壁部と、
前記第3長辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底壁部に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の長壁部と、
前記第3短辺に対しそれぞれ回動可能に接続され、前記底壁部に対し略直角にそれぞれ立設可能な1対の短壁部と、
前記短壁部及び前記長壁部の少なくとも一方のうち、前記底壁部への接続部分と反対側部分に回動可能に接続され、当該反対側へと連設される延壁部と、
を有し、
前記収納体が前記折り畳み状態となったとき、当該収納体の前記底面に対し前記底壁部が当接又は近接し、かつ、折り畳まれた前記長壁面又は前記短壁面に対し前記長壁部又は前記短壁部が当接又は近接して、前記略扁平形状の前記収納体を収納する扁平姿勢と、
前記収納体が前記立体化状態となったとき、当該収納体の前記底面、前記長壁面、前記短壁面に対し前記底壁部、前記長壁部、前記短壁部がそれぞれ当接又は正対し、かつ、前記延壁部が前記短壁部又は前記長壁部に対し略直交する向きとなって前記収納体の前記頂面の少なくとも一部に対し当接又は正対することにより、前記略箱形状の前記収納体の外周部側を略覆いつつ内包する、内包姿勢と、
が切り替え可能に構成され、
かつ、
前記内包姿勢において、前記短壁部又は前記長壁部に対し略直交する前記延壁部の配設向きを維持して、前記延壁部が当該延壁部に連設される前記短壁部又は前記長壁部と略平行に開かれるのを阻止する、ロック機構を設けた
ことを特徴とする宅配ボックス。
It is a delivery box that can be attached to the mounting surface in the vertical direction provided in the building.
A substantially rectangular bottom surface with a pair of first long sides and a pair of first short sides,
A substantially rectangular top surface with a pair of second long sides and a pair of second short sides,
A pair of long wall surfaces that are rotatably connected to the first long side or the second long side and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom surface.
A pair of short wall surfaces that are rotatably connected to the first short side or the second short side and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom surface.
Have,
The long wall surface and the short wall surface are arranged at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface and the top surface to form a substantially box shape as a whole, and a three-dimensional structure capable of storing home-delivered items to be stored inside the substantially box shape. Inside is a storage body configured to be switchable between a state and a folded state in which the long wall surface and the short wall surface are folded so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface or the top surface so that the whole becomes a substantially flat shape. In the delivery box for mounting
A bottom wall portion having a pair of third long sides and a pair of third short sides and attached to the mounting surface, and a substantially rectangular bottom that can abut with the bottom surface of the storage body at least in the folded state. On the wall,
A pair of long wall portions that are rotatably connected to the third long side and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom wall portion.
A pair of short wall portions that are rotatably connected to the third short side and can be erected at substantially right angles to the bottom wall portion.
A wall portion that is rotatably connected to a portion of at least one of the short wall portion and the long wall portion that is opposite to the connection portion to the bottom wall portion and is continuously provided to the opposite side.
Have,
When the storage body is in the folded state, the bottom wall portion is in contact with or close to the bottom surface of the storage body, and the long wall portion or the long wall portion is in contact with the folded long wall surface or the short wall surface. A flat posture in which the short wall portion is in contact with or close to the storage body having a substantially flat shape.
When the storage body is in the three-dimensional state, the bottom wall portion, the long wall portion, and the short wall portion each contact or face the bottom surface, the long wall surface, and the short wall surface of the storage body. In addition, the rolled wall portion is oriented substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion or the long wall portion, and abuts or faces at least a part of the top surface of the storage body to form the substantially box shape. The encapsulation posture, which encloses the storage body while substantially covering the outer peripheral side,
Is configured to be switchable,
And,
In the inclusion posture, the short wall portion or the short wall portion in which the extended wall portion is continuously provided to the extended wall portion while maintaining the arrangement direction of the extended wall portion substantially orthogonal to the short wall portion or the long wall portion. A delivery box characterized by being provided with a lock mechanism that prevents it from being opened substantially parallel to the long wall portion.
請求項1記載の宅配ボックスにおいて、
前記収納体は、
前記立体化状態から前記折り畳み状態とされる際は、前記長壁面及び前記短壁面のうち前記短壁面が先行して折り畳まれた後に、前記長壁面が折り畳み可能で、かつ、前記折り畳み状態から前記立体化状態とされる際は、前記長壁面及び前記短壁面のうち前記長壁面が先行して前記底面及び前記頂面に対し略直角に配設された後に、前記短壁面が前記底面及び前記頂面に対し略直角に配設可能、となるように構成されており、
これに対応して、前記延壁部は、前記内包姿勢において、前記立体化状態にある前記収納体の前記短壁面の外周側を覆うように構成されている
ことを特徴とする宅配ボックス。
In the delivery box according to claim 1,
The storage body is
When the three-dimensional state is changed to the folded state, the long wall surface can be folded after the short wall surface of the long wall surface and the short wall surface is folded in advance, and the folded state is changed to the folded state. In the three-dimensional state, the long wall surface of the long wall surface and the short wall surface is arranged in advance at a substantially right angle to the bottom surface and the top surface, and then the short wall surface is arranged on the bottom surface and the top surface. It is configured so that it can be arranged approximately at right angles to the top surface.
Correspondingly, the delivery box is characterized in that the extended wall portion is configured to cover the outer peripheral side of the short wall surface of the storage body in the three-dimensional state in the inclusion posture.
請求項2記載の宅配ボックスにおいて、
前記延壁部は、
前記短壁部のうち前記底壁部への接続部分と反対側部分に対し、回動可能に連設されている
ことを特徴とする宅配ボックス。
In the delivery box according to claim 2,
The wall portion is
A delivery box characterized in that it is rotatably connected to a portion of the short wall portion opposite to the portion connected to the bottom wall portion.
請求項3記載の宅配ボックスにおいて、
前記収納体の前記長壁面は、
互いに回動可能に接続された複数ピースからなる多関節の連接構造を備えており、
前記複数ピースのうち前記第1長辺に対し最も近いピースが当該第1長辺に対し回動可能に接続されており、
前記複数ピースのうち前記第2長辺に対し最も近いピースが当該第2長辺に対し回動可能に接続されている
ことを特徴とする宅配ボックス。
In the delivery box according to claim 3,
The long wall surface of the storage body is
It has an articulated articulated structure consisting of multiple pieces that are rotatably connected to each other.
Of the plurality of pieces, the piece closest to the first long side is rotatably connected to the first long side.
A delivery box characterized in that the piece closest to the second long side of the plurality of pieces is rotatably connected to the second long side.
請求項4記載の宅配ボックスにおいて、
前記ロック機構は、
前記内包姿勢において、互いに略直交するように配設されている前記延壁部と前記長壁部とを互いに係合するための係合部と、
前記係合部による係合の解除を防止する解除防止部と、
を備えることを特徴とする宅配ボックス。
In the delivery box according to claim 4,
The lock mechanism is
In the inclusion posture, an engaging portion for engaging the extended wall portion and the long wall portion arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other, and an engaging portion.
A disengagement prevention portion that prevents disengagement by the engagement portion, and a disengagement prevention portion.
A parcel box characterized by being equipped with.
JP2021198570A 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Delivery box Active JP7050379B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021198570A JP7050379B1 (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Delivery box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021198570A JP7050379B1 (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Delivery box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP7050379B1 true JP7050379B1 (en) 2022-04-08
JP2023084407A JP2023084407A (en) 2023-06-19

Family

ID=81259460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021198570A Active JP7050379B1 (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Delivery box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7050379B1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015104514A (en) 2013-11-29 2015-06-08 株式会社Lixil Post and method for constructing post
JP2017195957A (en) 2016-04-25 2017-11-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Delivery box and installation method of the same
JP2019034076A (en) 2017-08-21 2019-03-07 株式会社ナスタ panel
JP2020028644A (en) 2018-08-24 2020-02-27 河村電器産業株式会社 Cargo reception box
JP2021528207A (en) 2018-05-30 2021-10-21 パーサート リミテッド Luggage storage box

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07327809A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-12-19 Suejiro Kawai Parcel receiving device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015104514A (en) 2013-11-29 2015-06-08 株式会社Lixil Post and method for constructing post
JP2017195957A (en) 2016-04-25 2017-11-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Delivery box and installation method of the same
JP2019034076A (en) 2017-08-21 2019-03-07 株式会社ナスタ panel
JP2021528207A (en) 2018-05-30 2021-10-21 パーサート リミテッド Luggage storage box
JP2020028644A (en) 2018-08-24 2020-02-27 河村電器産業株式会社 Cargo reception box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2023084407A (en) 2023-06-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7401520B2 (en) Equipment for storing and retrieving goods
JP5760645B2 (en) Rear cargo compartment structure of vehicle
JP7050379B1 (en) Delivery box
JP2007062462A (en) Multi-use storage device
JP6688827B2 (en) Storage box
JPH09140550A (en) Home delivery box
KR200476136Y1 (en) Delivery box being installed in a front door
KR200440197Y1 (en) cosmetic bag
JP2018139765A (en) Receiving box
JP4730653B2 (en) Box-type pallet with door panel
JP2006129919A (en) Locker
JP6909947B1 (en) Folding parcel box
JP4563993B2 (en) Delivery receipt box
JP2002234537A (en) Article storage device
JP5760777B2 (en) Rear cargo compartment structure of vehicle
JP2002309819A (en) House-delivery article receiving box
JP6778455B1 (en) Object receiving box
JP2013039879A (en) Container type truck for waste carrier
JP2013036675A (en) Refrigerator
WO2024183162A1 (en) Lock catch mechanism for storage box, and storage box combination
JP4779607B2 (en) Foldable container
JP4629267B2 (en) Switchgear storage box
JPH04124919U (en) Container with foldable stand
JP2891614B2 (en) Folding container
JP4464795B2 (en) Storage device with double doors

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20211207

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20211207

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220222

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220322

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7050379

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150