JP7049058B2 - Joiner for outside corner - Google Patents

Joiner for outside corner Download PDF

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JP7049058B2
JP7049058B2 JP2017014327A JP2017014327A JP7049058B2 JP 7049058 B2 JP7049058 B2 JP 7049058B2 JP 2017014327 A JP2017014327 A JP 2017014327A JP 2017014327 A JP2017014327 A JP 2017014327A JP 7049058 B2 JP7049058 B2 JP 7049058B2
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decorative
fitting
joiner
decorative surface
horizontal
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JP2018123478A (en
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柴田浩之
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IG Kogyo Co Ltd
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IG Kogyo Co Ltd
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本発明は建築、構築物に用いる乾式壁材の長手方向の端部を付き合わせてできる出隅用ジョイナに関するものである。さらに詳しくは、出隅を形成する化粧キャップを敷目板に嵌合する際に、嵌合が確実かつ強固になる出隅用ジョイナに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a joiner for outside corners formed by matching the longitudinal ends of drywall materials used in buildings and structures. More specifically, the present invention relates to a joiner for a protruding corner, which ensures a reliable and strong fitting when the decorative cap forming the protruding corner is fitted to the floor plate.

一般に金属板を表面材とし、合成樹脂発泡体を芯材とし、シート状物を裏面材としたサンドイッチ構造の乾式壁材、あるいは無機系の材料からなる乾式壁材を用いて横張り状に壁体を形成した場合には、乾式壁材の長手方向の突き合わせにより出隅部が形成され、出隅部はL型の出隅材・入隅材を脳天打ちしたり、敷目板と化粧キャップの2部材の嵌合により出隅部を形成する方法がある。(特許文献1~2参照) Generally, a drywall material with a sandwich structure using a metal plate as a surface material, a synthetic resin foam as a core material, and a sheet-like material as a backing material, or a drywall material made of an inorganic material is used to form a horizontal wall. When the body is formed, the protruding corners are formed by abutting the drywall material in the longitudinal direction, and the protruding corners are made by hitting the L-shaped protruding corner material / inside corner material with the brain, or the floorboard and decorative cap. There is a method of forming a protruding corner portion by fitting the two members. (See Patent Documents 1 and 2)

特開2000-001964号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-001964 特開2015-175207号公報JP-A-2015-175207

特許文献1~2は、敷目板と化粧キャップの2部材の嵌合により出隅部を形成する方法である。引用文献1は成形に余裕がなく化粧面となる第1壁部と第2壁部が施工時に変形することにより施工されるものである。また、引用文献2は壁下地に取り付けられたジョイナに目地キャップを嵌合する外壁材の接続部材に関するものであるが、これも化粧面が施工時に変形することにより施工されるものである。このために、各化粧面となる角度を90度に保つことが困難であった。 Patent Documents 1 and 2 are a method of forming a protruding corner portion by fitting two members, a bedding plate and a decorative cap. Cited Document 1 is constructed by deforming the first wall portion and the second wall portion, which have no margin in molding and are decorative surfaces, at the time of construction. Further, Cited Document 2 relates to a connecting member of an outer wall material for fitting a joint cap to a joiner attached to a wall base, which is also constructed by deforming a decorative surface during construction. For this reason, it was difficult to keep the angle of each decorative surface at 90 degrees.

本発明はこのような課題を解決するために、乾式壁材の化粧面部の出隅部をカバーする出隅用ジョイナにおいて、出隅用ジョイナは長尺状の敷目板と短尺状の化粧キャップとからなり、敷目板は水平部と嵌合部とから形成し、水平部は水平面状の固定片を略90度に形成し、嵌合部は水平部のほぼ中央部分を上方に屈曲して形成した2本のガイド片と、両ガイド片の先端を内側方に屈曲し先端を内方に屈曲して断面略U字状の嵌合溝を形成し、嵌合溝内に突出した嵌合爪とから形成した長尺状部材からなり、化粧キャップは水平面状の化粧面部と、化粧面部を略90度に形成し、裏面中央に長手方向に突出した係合部から形成し、係合部は化粧面部の裏面中央に突出可能な位置を45度の適宜間隔で屈曲した立ち上がり部と、立ち上がり部の先端から嵌合時に収まる位置において外側方に突出して形成した係合片から形成すると共に、化粧キャップの係合部の根元に立ち上がり部が変形できる空間を形成すると共に、化粧面裏面と立ち上がり部間をアール状にした出隅用ジョイナを提供するものである。 In order to solve such a problem, the present invention has a protruding corner joiner that covers the protruding corner of the decorative surface of the dry wall material. The protruding corner joiner has a long floor plate and a short decorative cap. The floor plate is formed from the horizontal part and the fitting part, the horizontal part forms a horizontal fixed piece at approximately 90 degrees, and the fitting part bends the substantially central part of the horizontal part upward. The two guide pieces formed in the above direction and the tips of both guide pieces are bent inward and the tips are bent inward to form a fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the fitting is projected into the fitting groove. It is composed of a long member formed from a joint claw, and the decorative cap is formed from a horizontal decorative surface portion and a decorative surface portion formed at approximately 90 degrees, and is formed from an engaging portion protruding in the longitudinal direction in the center of the back surface to engage. The portion is formed from a rising portion in which a position capable of projecting from the center of the back surface of the decorative surface portion is bent at an appropriate interval of 45 degrees, and an engaging piece formed by projecting outward from the tip of the rising portion at a position where it fits at the time of fitting. At the same time, a space is formed at the base of the engaging portion of the decorative cap so that the rising portion can be deformed, and the jointer for the outside corner is provided in which the space between the back surface of the decorative surface and the rising portion is rounded.

以上説明したように、本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナによれば、化粧キャップの係合部の根元に空間を形成すると共に、化粧面裏面と立ち上がり部間をアール状に形成することにより、(1)敷目板に化粧キャップを嵌合する際に、空間内において化粧キャップの立ち上がり部が変形できるために、スムーズな嵌合が可能となる。また、(2)空間内にて変形が可能なために、化粧キャップの変形が防止でき、化粧面部間の角度を化粧キャップ加工時の90度に保つことが可能である。等の特徴、効果がある。 As described above, according to the outside corner joiner according to the present invention, a space is formed at the base of the engaging portion of the decorative cap, and the space between the back surface of the decorative surface and the rising portion is formed in a rounded shape. 1) When the decorative cap is fitted to the floor plate, the rising portion of the decorative cap can be deformed in the space, so that the decorative cap can be smoothly fitted. Further, (2) since the decorative cap can be deformed in the space, the decorative cap can be prevented from being deformed, and the angle between the decorative surface portions can be maintained at 90 degrees at the time of processing the decorative cap. There are features and effects such as.

本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナに使用する敷目板と化粧キャップの一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the floor board and the decorative cap used for the joiner for the outside corner which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナの一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the Joiner for a protruding corner which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナに使用する化粧キャップの一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an Example of the decorative cap used for the joiner for the outside corner which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナに使用する化粧キャップの一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an Example of the decorative cap used for the joiner for the outside corner which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナに使用する乾式壁材の一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the drywall material used for the joiner for the outside corner which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナに使用する化粧キャップのその他の実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the decorative cap used for the joiner for the outside corner which concerns on this invention.

以下に図面を用いて本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナの代表的な実施例について詳細に説明する。図1は本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナに使用する敷目板B、化粧キャップを示す断面図、図2は本発明に係る出隅用ジョイナを示す断面図であり、Aは出隅用ジョイナ、Bは敷目板、Cは化粧キャップ、Dは乾式壁材、αは壁下地、βは固定具である。 A typical example of the outside corner joiner according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a floorboard B and a decorative cap used for the outside corner joiner according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the outside corner joiner according to the present invention, and A is a outside corner joiner. , B is a floorboard, C is a decorative cap, D is a drywall material, α is a wall base, and β is a fixture.

図3(a)、(b)は化粧キャップを示す斜視図、図4(a)、(b)は化粧キャップを示す一部切り欠き斜視図、図5は乾式壁材Dを示す断面図である。 3A and 3B are perspective views showing the decorative cap, FIGS. 4A and 4B are partially cutaway perspective views showing the decorative cap, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the drywall material D. be.

出隅用ジョイナAは金属製薄板材、例えば鉄、アルミニウム、銅、ステンレス、チタン、アルミ・亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、ガルバリウム鋼板、ホーロー鋼板、クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板(塩ビ鋼板等)、サンドイッチ鋼板(制振鋼板等)、合成樹脂製板材、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリカーボネイト樹脂等(勿論、これらを各種色調に塗装したカラー板を含む)の一種をロール成形、プレス成形、等によって各種形状に成形ものである。 Joiner A for outside corners is a thin metal plate material such as iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, titanium, aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, galvalume steel plate, hollow steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate (PVC steel plate, etc.), sandwich steel plate (control). A type of synthetic resin plate material such as vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin, etc. (including color plates coated with these in various colors) is molded into various shapes by roll molding, press molding, etc. be.

敷目板Bは長尺状板材であり、図1(a)に示すように水平部1と嵌合部4とから形成したものである。さらに詳説すると、水平部1は水平面状の固定片2と、固定片2の先端をはぜ状に屈曲した舌片3とから形成したものである。また、嵌合部4は水平部1のほぼ中央部分を上方に屈曲して形成した2本のガイド片5と、両ガイド片5の先端を内側方に屈曲し先端を内方に屈曲して断面略U字状の嵌合溝6を形成し、嵌合溝6内に突出した嵌合爪7とから形成したものである。この嵌合部4は後記する化粧キャップCの係合部9を係合する部分である。 The floor plate B is a long plate material, and is formed from a horizontal portion 1 and a fitting portion 4 as shown in FIG. 1 (a). More specifically, the horizontal portion 1 is formed of a horizontal fixed piece 2 and a tongue piece 3 in which the tip of the fixed piece 2 is bent like a ridge. Further, the fitting portion 4 has two guide pieces 5 formed by bending the substantially central portion of the horizontal portion 1 upward, and the tips of both guide pieces 5 are bent inward and the tips are bent inward. A fitting groove 6 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed, and the fitting groove 6 is formed from a fitting claw 7 protruding into the fitting groove 6. The fitting portion 4 is a portion that engages the engaging portion 9 of the decorative cap C, which will be described later.

化粧キャップCは乾式壁材Dの化粧面および断面形状によって定めるものであり、図5に示すような乾式壁材Dを使用して壁体を形成する場合には、図3(a)、(b)に示すような化粧キャップCとなる。 The decorative cap C is determined by the decorative surface and the cross-sectional shape of the drywall material D, and when the wall body is formed by using the drywall material D as shown in FIG. 5, FIGS. The cosmetic cap C is as shown in b).

さらに詳説すると、化粧キャップCは乾式壁材Dの化粧面D1と化粧目地D2と同形状に形成した狭い幅の化粧面8aと化粧目地8bよりなる化粧面部8と、化粧面部8の裏面中央に長手方向に突出した係合部9から形成したものであり、化粧面部8は図1に示すように、乾式壁材Dの端部を被覆し意匠性、防水性を向上する部分である。 More specifically, the decorative cap C is formed on the decorative surface 8a and the decorative surface 8b having a narrow width formed in the same shape as the decorative surface D1 and the decorative joint D2 of the drywall material D, and in the center of the back surface of the decorative surface portion 8. It is formed from an engaging portion 9 protruding in the longitudinal direction, and as shown in FIG. 1, the decorative surface portion 8 is a portion that covers the end portion of the drywall material D to improve design and waterproofness.

係合部9は化粧面部8の裏面中央に突出可能な位置を90°で適宜間隔で屈曲した立ち上がり部10と、立ち上がり部10の先端から嵌合時に嵌合溝に収まる位置において外側方に突出して形成した係合片11からなり、係合片11は敷目板Bの嵌合爪7に係合され、化粧キャップCを壁下地αに固定するためのものである。なお、図では成形加工上、化粧面8aの裏面部分にのみ係合部9を形成している。また、12aは固定孔であり、固定具βで化粧キャップCに上端を壁下地αに固定するための部分である。 The engaging portion 9 has a rising portion 10 that is bent at an appropriate interval at a position where it can protrude to the center of the back surface of the decorative surface portion 8 at an appropriate interval, and is outward at a position where it fits in the fitting groove from the tip of the rising portion 10 at the time of fitting. The engaging piece 11 is formed so as to project from the above, and the engaging piece 11 is engaged with the fitting claw 7 of the floor plate B to fix the decorative cap C to the wall base α. In the figure, the engaging portion 9 is formed only on the back surface portion of the decorative surface 8a due to the molding process. Further, 12a is a fixing hole, which is a portion for fixing the upper end to the decorative cap C to the wall base α with the fixing tool β.

化粧面裏面8aと立ち上がり部10間は図に示すようにアール状に形成することにより空間Kを形成するものである。 As shown in the figure, the space K is formed by forming the space K between the back surface 8a of the decorative surface and the rising portion 10 in a rounded shape as shown in the figure.

このように、係合部9の根元に空間Kを形成すると共に、化粧面裏面8aと立ち上がり部10間は図に示すようにアール状に形成することにより、図1に示すように敷目板Bに化粧キャップCを嵌合する際に、空間K内において化粧キャップCの立ち上がり部10が変形できるために、スムーズな嵌合が可能となるものである。また、空間K内にて変形が可能なために、化粧キャップCの変形が防止でき、化粧面部8間の角度を化粧キャップC加工時の90度に保つことが可能である。 In this way, the space K is formed at the base of the engaging portion 9, and the space K between the decorative surface back surface 8a and the rising portion 10 is formed in a rounded shape as shown in the figure, so that the floor plate is formed as shown in FIG. When the decorative cap C is fitted to B, the rising portion 10 of the decorative cap C can be deformed in the space K, so that smooth fitting is possible. Further, since the decorative cap C can be deformed in the space K, the decorative cap C can be prevented from being deformed, and the angle between the decorative surface portions 8 can be maintained at 90 degrees at the time of processing the decorative cap C.

防水片12は化粧面部8の上端部分をさらに上方に突出して形成したものであり、乾式壁材D同士の連結溝内に挿入される部分である。 The waterproof piece 12 is formed by projecting the upper end portion of the decorative surface portion 8 further upward, and is a portion inserted into the connecting groove between the drywall materials D.

目地カバー片13は化粧面部8の下端部分を内方に屈曲して形成したものであり、乾式壁材Dの横目地部分を被覆するものである。 The joint cover piece 13 is formed by bending the lower end portion of the decorative surface portion 8 inward and covers the horizontal joint portion of the drywall material D.

化粧キャップCの化粧面部8の断面形状は乾式壁材Dの化粧面部14の断面形状と同一とするものである。 The cross-sectional shape of the decorative surface portion 8 of the decorative cap C is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the decorative surface portion 14 of the drywall material D.

乾式壁材Dは図5に示すように、化粧面D1と化粧目地D2を形成した雄雌嵌合構造の乾式壁材Dであり、金属系サイディング材、窯業系サイディング材、セラミック、等より成形したものである。 As shown in FIG. 5, the drywall material D is a drywall material D having a male-female fitting structure in which a decorative surface D1 and a decorative joint D2 are formed, and is molded from a metal-based siding material, a ceramic-based siding material, ceramic, or the like. It was done.

図6(a)、(b)は、化粧キャップCのその他の実施例を示す斜視図であり、係合部9を連続状で形成したものである。 6 (a) and 6 (b) are perspective views showing other embodiments of the decorative cap C, in which the engaging portion 9 is continuously formed.

A 出隅用ジョイナ
B 敷目板
C 化粧キャップ
D 乾式壁材
D1 化粧面
D2 化粧目地
K 空間
α 壁下地
β 固定具
1 水平部
2 固定片
3 舌片
4 嵌合部
5 ガイド片
6 嵌合溝
7 嵌合爪
8 化粧面部
8a 化粧面
8b 化粧目地
8c 化粧面裏面
9 係合部
10 立ち上がり部
11 係合片
12 防水片
12a 固定孔
13 目地カバー片
14 化粧面部
A Joiner for outside corner B Floor plate C Decorative cap D Dry wall material D1 Decorative surface D2 Decorative joint K Space α Wall base β Fixture 1 Horizontal part 2 Fixed piece 3 Tongue piece 4 Fitting part 5 Guide piece 6 Fitting groove 7 Fitting claws 8 Decorative surface 8a Decorative surface 8b Decorative joint 8c Decorative surface back surface 9 Engaging part 10 Rising part 11 Engaging piece 12 Waterproof piece 12a Fixing hole 13 Joint cover piece 14 Decorative surface part

Claims (1)

乾式壁材の化粧面部の出隅部をカバーする出隅用ジョイナにおいて、出隅用ジョイナは長尺状の敷目板と短尺状の化粧キャップとからなり、敷目板は水平部と嵌合部とから形成し、水平部は水平面状の固定片を略90度に形成し、嵌合部は水平部のほぼ中央部分を上方に屈曲して形成した2本のガイド片と、両ガイド片の先端を内側方に屈曲し先端を内方に屈曲して断面略U字状の嵌合溝を形成し、嵌合溝内に突出した嵌合爪とから形成した長尺状部材からなり、化粧キャップは水平面状の化粧面部と、化粧面部を略90度に形成し、裏面中央に長手方向に突出した係合部から形成し、係合部は化粧面部の裏面中央に突出可能な位置を45度の適宜間隔で屈曲した立ち上がり部と、立ち上がり部の先端から嵌合時に収まる位置において外側方に突出して形成した係合片から形成すると共に、化粧キャップの係合部の根元に立ち上がり部が変形できる空間を形成すると共に、化粧面裏面と立ち上がり部間をアール状にしたことを特徴とする出隅用ジョイナ。
In the outside corner joiner that covers the outside corner of the decorative surface of the dry wall material, the outside corner joiner consists of a long floor plate and a short decorative cap, and the floor plate fits into the horizontal part. Formed from the part, the horizontal part forms a horizontal fixed piece at approximately 90 degrees, and the fitting part consists of two guide pieces formed by bending the substantially central part of the horizontal part upward and both guide pieces. The tip is bent inward and the tip is bent inward to form a fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is composed of a long member formed from a fitting claw protruding into the fitting groove. The decorative cap has a horizontal decorative surface portion and a decorative surface portion formed at approximately 90 degrees, and is formed from an engaging portion that protrudes in the longitudinal direction in the center of the back surface. It is formed from a rising portion that is bent at an appropriate interval of 45 degrees and an engaging piece that is formed so as to protrude outward at a position where it fits from the tip of the rising portion at the time of fitting, and also rises at the base of the engaging portion of the decorative cap. A joiner for outside corners that forms a space where the part can be deformed and has a rounded shape between the back surface of the decorative surface and the rising part.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090077922A1 (en) 2007-09-26 2009-03-26 Thomas Pettine Removable Wallboard System
JP2013221346A (en) 2012-04-18 2013-10-28 Ig Kogyo Kk Joint structure

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05163827A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-06-29 Ig Tech Res Inc Structure of corner
JP3396717B2 (en) * 1994-04-11 2003-04-14 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 Drywall end piece

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090077922A1 (en) 2007-09-26 2009-03-26 Thomas Pettine Removable Wallboard System
JP2013221346A (en) 2012-04-18 2013-10-28 Ig Kogyo Kk Joint structure

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