JP7038861B2 - Tank unit - Google Patents

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JP7038861B2
JP7038861B2 JP2020567335A JP2020567335A JP7038861B2 JP 7038861 B2 JP7038861 B2 JP 7038861B2 JP 2020567335 A JP2020567335 A JP 2020567335A JP 2020567335 A JP2020567335 A JP 2020567335A JP 7038861 B2 JP7038861 B2 JP 7038861B2
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pipe
support
hot water
water storage
storage tank
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JPWO2020152853A1 (en
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結唯 虻川
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/181—Construction of the tank
    • F24H1/182—Insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F24H4/04—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/02—Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/12—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes
    • F24H9/13—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes for water heaters
    • F24H9/133—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/12—Heat pump
    • F24D2200/123—Compression type heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/08—Storage tanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Description

本発明は、給湯器の貯湯タンクを断熱する断熱カバーを備えたタンクユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a tank unit provided with a heat insulating cover that insulates a hot water storage tank of a water heater.

給湯器の貯湯タンクには、貯めた湯の温度が下がらないように、容器の上部に断熱カバーが設けられている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。特許文献１の断熱カバーは、貯湯タンクの上端部に接続された配管を上部から逃がすため、発砲断熱材の上部に設けられた開口部に蓋部材が嵌まるようになっている。 The hot water storage tank of the water heater is provided with a heat insulating cover on the upper part of the container so that the temperature of the stored hot water does not drop (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The heat insulating cover of Patent Document 1 has a lid member fitted in an opening provided in the upper part of the foamed heat insulating material in order to allow the pipe connected to the upper end of the hot water storage tank to escape from the upper part.

特開２０１７－９２１６号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-9216

ところで、貯湯タンクを有する給湯器の室内機は、貯湯タンクの周囲に複数の配管が配置され、これらの配管は、貯湯タンク、熱源部、又は湯の供給先などに連結される。そして、従来の断熱カバーは、貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される配管を避けるよう、なるべく配管と接触しないように形成されている。よって、貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される配管を貯湯タンクなどに連結する際、サービスマン等は、配管を支えた状態で連結作業を行わなければならない。 By the way, in an indoor unit of a water heater having a hot water storage tank, a plurality of pipes are arranged around the hot water storage tank, and these pipes are connected to a hot water storage tank, a heat source unit, a hot water supply destination, or the like. The conventional heat insulating cover is formed so as not to come into contact with the pipe as much as possible so as to avoid the pipe arranged around the hot water storage tank. Therefore, when connecting the pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank to the hot water storage tank or the like, the serviceman or the like must perform the connection work while supporting the pipes.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される配管の連結作業の容易化により、作業効率の向上を実現するタンクユニットを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a tank unit that improves work efficiency by facilitating the connection work of pipes arranged around a hot water storage tank. The purpose is to do.

本発明に係るタンクユニットは、箱体に載置された給湯器の貯湯タンクと、前記貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される複数の配管と、前記貯湯タンクの上部を覆う断熱カバーと、を備え、前記断熱カバーは、前記貯湯タンクの上面を覆う上面部と、前記上面部と一体的に形成され、前記貯湯タンクの側面の上部を覆う筒状の側面部と、を有し、前記側面部には、複数の前記配管のそれぞれを個別に支持する複数の配管支持部が設けられており、複数の前記配管支持部は、それぞれ、前記配管が載置される載置部と、前記載置部の前記配管の延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部であって、前記配管の側面が接触する側面支持部と、を有し、複数の前記配管は、それぞれ、側面が前記側面支持部に接触するように配置される上端部と、前記上端部の下端に接続され、前記載置部に接触するように配置される配管側係合部と、を有し、複数の前記配管のうちの少なくとも１つは、２つの前記上端部を有し、２つの前記上端部は、前記配管側係合部によって連結されているものである。 The tank unit according to the present invention includes a hot water storage tank of a water heater mounted on a box body, a plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank, and a heat insulating cover covering the upper part of the hot water storage tank. The heat insulating cover has an upper surface portion that covers the upper surface of the hot water storage tank, and a tubular side surface portion that is integrally formed with the upper surface portion and covers the upper surface of the side surface of the hot water storage tank. Is provided with a plurality of pipe support portions for individually supporting each of the plurality of the pipes, and the plurality of the pipe support portions are, respectively, a mounting portion on which the pipe is mounted and a mounting portion described above. A wall portion extending from an end portion of the pipe along the extending direction of the pipe and having a side surface support portion with which the side surface of the pipe contacts. It has an upper end portion arranged so as to be provided, and a pipe-side engaging portion connected to the lower end portion of the upper end portion and arranged so as to be in contact with the above-mentioned mounting portion, and has at least one of the plurality of the pipes. One has two upper end portions, and the two upper end portions are connected by the pipe-side engaging portion .

本発明によれば、断熱カバーの側面部に、貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される複数の配管をそれぞれ個別に支持する複数の配管支持部が形成され、配管支持部は載置部と側面支持部とを有することから、貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される配管を安定的に支持することができる。よって、貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される配管の連結作業を容易にし、作業効率の向上を図ることができる。 According to the present invention, a plurality of pipe support portions for individually supporting a plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank are formed on the side surface portion of the heat insulating cover, and the pipe support portions are the mounting portion and the side surface support portion. Since it has and, it is possible to stably support the piping arranged around the hot water storage tank. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the connection work of the pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank and improve the work efficiency.

本発明の実施の形態に係る給湯器の室内機の外観を例示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which illustrates the appearance of the indoor unit of the water heater which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図１の室内機のケーシングに内包されるタンクユニット及びその周辺構成を例示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which illustrates the tank unit contained in the casing of the indoor unit of FIG. 1 and the peripheral structure thereof. 図１の給湯器の室内機の回路構成を例示した模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which illustrates the circuit structure of the indoor unit of the water heater of FIG. 図２の断熱カバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the heat insulation cover of FIG. 図４の断熱カバーを他の方向からみた斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the heat insulating cover of FIG. 4 from another direction. 図４の断熱カバーをその他の方向からみた斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the heat insulating cover of FIG. 4 from the other direction. 図４の断熱カバーの平面図である。It is a top view of the heat insulation cover of FIG. 図２の貯湯タンクに断熱カバーと各配管とを組み付ける手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure of assembling the heat insulating cover and each pipe to the hot water storage tank of FIG. 図８の貯湯タンクに嵌め込まれた断熱カバーに各配管を配置する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state of arranging each pipe in the heat insulation cover fitted in the hot water storage tank of FIG.

実施の形態．
図１は、本発明の実施の形態に係る給湯器の室内機の外観を例示した斜視図である。図２は、図１の室内機のケーシングに内包されるタンクユニット及びその周辺構成を例示した斜視図である。図３は、図１の給湯器の室内機の回路構成を例示した模式図である。図１～図３を参照して、本実施の形態における給湯器の室内機の全体的な構成について説明する。なお、図１及び図２では、ｘ軸正方向を前方向、ｘ軸負方向を後方向とし、ｙ軸正方向を左方向、ｙ軸負方向を左方向とし、ｚ軸正方向を上方向、ｚ軸負方向を下方向とする。以降の各図においても同様である。また、各部材に共通する内容を説明するときは、便宜上符号を省略することがある。Embodiment.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating the appearance of the indoor unit of the water heater according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the tank unit included in the casing of the indoor unit of FIG. 1 and its peripheral configuration. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the circuit configuration of the indoor unit of the water heater of FIG. The overall configuration of the indoor unit of the water heater in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the x-axis positive direction is the forward direction, the x-axis negative direction is the backward direction, the y-axis positive direction is the left direction, the y-axis negative direction is the left direction, and the z-axis positive direction is the upward direction. , The negative direction of the z-axis is the downward direction. The same applies to the following figures. Further, when explaining the contents common to each member, the reference numerals may be omitted for convenience.

図１に示すように、給湯器の室内機１００は、外郭をなす直方体状のケーシング５を有しており、ケーシング５の上壁部５ａには、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される複数の配管の上端が貫通する複数の貫通孔５ｈが形成されている。ケーシング５は、板金により形成され、貯湯タンク４０の側方及び上方を覆っている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor unit 100 of the water heater has a rectangular parallelepiped casing 5 forming an outer shell, and a plurality of casings 5 on the upper wall portion 5a are arranged around the hot water storage tank 40. A plurality of through holes 5h through which the upper end of the pipe penetrates are formed. The casing 5 is formed of sheet metal and covers the sides and the top of the hot water storage tank 40.

図２に示すように、室内機１００は、ケーシング５内に、タンクユニット５０と、回路部６０と、を有している。タンクユニット５０は、給湯器の貯湯タンク４０と、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される複数の配管と、貯湯タンク４０の上部を覆う断熱カバー１０と、を有している。なお、貯湯タンク４０の側面のうち、断熱カバー１０で覆われていない箇所は、他の断熱性を有する側面カバーによって覆われている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the indoor unit 100 has a tank unit 50 and a circuit unit 60 in the casing 5. The tank unit 50 has a hot water storage tank 40 of a water heater, a plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40, and a heat insulating cover 10 that covers the upper part of the hot water storage tank 40. Of the side surfaces of the hot water storage tank 40, the portion not covered by the heat insulating cover 10 is covered with another side cover having heat insulating properties.

図１～図３では、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される複数の配管として、配管１ａ、配管１ｂ、配管２ａ、配管２ｂ、配管３ａ、及び配管３ｂを例示している。配管１ａ及び配管１ｂは、ブライン回路８０を構成するブライン配管１に含まれる。配管２ａ及び配管２ｂは、熱媒体回路９０を構成する熱媒体配管２に含まれる。配管３ａは、浴室にあるシャワー等のような温水の供給先につながっている。配管３ｂは、上水道などの水の供給元につながっている。すなわち、貯湯タンク４０内の温水が配管３ａを通じて供給先に運ばれ、供給元から配管３ｂを通じて貯湯タンク４０内に水が供給される。配管１ａ、配管１ｂ、配管２ａ、配管２ｂ、配管３ａ、及び配管３ｂの上端は、図１のようにケーシング５で覆われた状態で、各貫通孔５ｈを通り上壁部５ａの上面から外部へ突出している。 1 to 3 illustrate the pipe 1a, the pipe 1b, the pipe 2a, the pipe 2b, the pipe 3a, and the pipe 3b as a plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40. The pipe 1a and the pipe 1b are included in the brine pipe 1 constituting the brine circuit 80. The pipe 2a and the pipe 2b are included in the heat medium pipe 2 constituting the heat medium circuit 90. The pipe 3a is connected to a hot water supply destination such as a shower in the bathroom. The pipe 3b is connected to a water supply source such as a water supply. That is, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 40 is carried to the supply destination through the pipe 3a, and the water is supplied from the supply source into the hot water storage tank 40 through the pipe 3b. The upper ends of the pipe 1a, the pipe 1b, the pipe 2a, the pipe 2b, the pipe 3a, and the pipe 3b are covered with the casing 5 as shown in FIG. Protruding to.

配管１ａは、上端が地中熱交換器（図示せず）に繋がっており、下端が箱体６０ａ内の蒸発器７４に繋がっている。配管１ｂは、上端が地中熱交換器に繋がっており、下端が箱体６０ａ内のポンプ８１に繋がっている。配管２ａは、主管２ｍの上端が負荷装置（図示せず）に繋がっている。配管２ａは、下端のうちの一方が接続部２ｘにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されており、下端のうちの他方が箱体６０ａ内の凝縮器７２に繋がっている。配管２ａの下端のうちの一方は、Ｌ字状のクイックファスナーなどの連結手段を介して貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されている。 The upper end of the pipe 1a is connected to the geothermal heat exchanger (not shown), and the lower end is connected to the evaporator 74 in the box body 60a. The upper end of the pipe 1b is connected to the geothermal heat exchanger, and the lower end is connected to the pump 81 in the box body 60a. In the pipe 2a, the upper end of the main pipe 2m is connected to a load device (not shown). One of the lower ends of the pipe 2a is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 2x, and the other of the lower ends is connected to the condenser 72 in the box body 60a. One of the lower ends of the pipe 2a is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 via a connecting means such as an L-shaped quick fastener.

配管２ｂは、上端が負荷装置に繋がっている。配管２ｂは、下端のうちの一方が接続部２ｙにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されており、下端のうちの他方が箱体６０ａ内のポンプ９１に繋がっている。配管２ｂの下端のうちの一方は、Ｌ字状のクイックファスナーなどの連結手段を介して貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されている。配管３ａは、上端が供給先に繋がっており、下端が接続部３ｘにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されている。配管３ｂは、上端が供給元に繋がっており、下端が接続部３ｙにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されている。 The upper end of the pipe 2b is connected to the load device. One of the lower ends of the pipe 2b is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 2y, and the other of the lower ends is connected to the pump 91 in the box body 60a. One of the lower ends of the pipe 2b is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 via a connecting means such as an L-shaped quick fastener. The upper end of the pipe 3a is connected to the supply destination, and the lower end is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 3x. The upper end of the pipe 3b is connected to the supply source, and the lower end is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 3y.

図３に示すように、回路部６０は、外郭をなす箱体６０ａを有すると共に、箱体６０ａの内部に、熱源部７０と、ポンプ８１と、ポンプ９１と、を有している。熱源部７０は、圧縮機７１と凝縮器７２と減圧装置７３と蒸発器７４とが冷媒配管７により接続され、冷媒が循環する冷媒回路７５を含んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the circuit unit 60 has a box body 60a forming an outer shell, and has a heat source unit 70, a pump 81, and a pump 91 inside the box body 60a. The heat source unit 70 includes a refrigerant circuit 75 in which a compressor 71, a condenser 72, a decompression device 73, and an evaporator 74 are connected by a refrigerant pipe 7 and a refrigerant circulates.

圧縮機７１は、例えばインバータにより駆動され、冷媒を圧縮する。凝縮器７２は、例えばフィンアンドチューブ型熱交換器からなり、冷媒回路７５を流れる冷媒と、熱媒体回路９０を流れる熱媒体との間で熱交換させる。減圧装置７３は、例えば電子膨張弁からなり、冷媒を減圧して膨張させる。蒸発器７４は、例えばフィンアンドチューブ型熱交換器からなり、冷媒回路７５を流れる冷媒と、ブライン回路８０を流れるブラインとの間で熱交換させる。 The compressor 71 is driven by, for example, an inverter to compress the refrigerant. The condenser 72 is composed of, for example, a fin-and-tube heat exchanger, and causes heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant circuit 75 and the heat medium flowing through the heat medium circuit 90. The pressure reducing device 73 includes, for example, an electronic expansion valve, and reduces the pressure of the refrigerant to expand it. The evaporator 74 comprises, for example, a fin-and-tube heat exchanger, and heats is exchanged between the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant circuit 75 and the brine flowing through the brine circuit 80.

本実施の形態において、ブライン回路８０は、ポンプ８１と蒸発器７４と地中熱交換器とがブライン配管１を介して接続され、ブラインが循環する回路である。つまり、ブライン回路８０において、ポンプ８１により押し出され、蒸発器７４を通過したブラインは、配管１ａを介して地中熱交換器に流れ込み、地中熱交換器を通過したブラインは、ポンプ８１に流入する。 In the present embodiment, the brine circuit 80 is a circuit in which the pump 81, the evaporator 74, and the geothermal heat exchanger are connected to each other via the brine pipe 1, and the brine circulates. That is, in the brine circuit 80, the brine that has been pushed out by the pump 81 and passed through the evaporator 74 flows into the geothermal heat exchanger through the pipe 1a, and the brine that has passed through the geothermal heat exchanger flows into the pump 81. do.

本実施の形態において、熱媒体回路９０は、ポンプ９１と凝縮器７２と貯湯タンク４０と負荷装置とが熱媒体配管２を介して接続され、水又は不凍性の液体である熱媒体が循環する回路である。負荷装置としては、床暖房又は壁暖房などが想定される。熱媒体回路９０において、ポンプ９１により押し出され、凝縮器７２を通過した熱媒体は、配管２ａの分岐部２ｓにおいて、負荷装置側と貯湯タンク４０側とに分岐する。 In the present embodiment, in the heat medium circuit 90, the pump 91, the condenser 72, the hot water storage tank 40, and the load device are connected via the heat medium pipe 2, and water or a heat medium which is an antifreeze liquid circulates. It is a circuit to do. As the load device, floor heating or wall heating is assumed. In the heat medium circuit 90, the heat medium extruded by the pump 91 and passed through the condenser 72 branches to the load device side and the hot water storage tank 40 side at the branch portion 2s of the pipe 2a.

分岐部２ｓから負荷装置側に流入した熱媒体は、配管２ａの主管２ｍから負荷装置に流れ込み、負荷装置を通過した熱媒体は、配管２ｂの合流部２ｊを経てポンプ９１に流入する。なお、配管２ａは、分流部２ｆにおいて主管２ｍから分岐する分岐管２ｎを有しており、分岐管２ｎの先端には圧力センサ２８が設けられている。 The heat medium that has flowed into the load device side from the branch portion 2s flows into the load device from the main pipe 2m of the pipe 2a, and the heat medium that has passed through the load device flows into the pump 91 via the merging portion 2j of the pipe 2b. The pipe 2a has a branch pipe 2n that branches from the main pipe 2m at the diversion portion 2f, and a pressure sensor 28 is provided at the tip of the branch pipe 2n.

分岐部２ｓから貯湯タンク４０側に流入した熱媒体は、接続部２ｘを経て内部配管２ｚを通過し、接続部２ｙを経て配管２ｂに流れ込み、合流部２ｊを経てポンプ９１に流入する。なお、図３に示す白抜き矢印は、熱媒体回路９０における熱媒体の流れを示している。 The heat medium that has flowed from the branch portion 2s to the hot water storage tank 40 side passes through the internal pipe 2z via the connection portion 2x, flows into the pipe 2b via the connection portion 2y, and flows into the pump 91 via the confluence portion 2j. The white arrows shown in FIG. 3 indicate the flow of the heat medium in the heat medium circuit 90.

断熱カバー１０は、貯湯タンク４０の上面を覆う上面部２０と、上面部２０と一体的に形成され、貯湯タンク４０の側面の上部を覆う筒状の側面部３０と、を有している。上面部２０は、側面部３０の上側の開口を閉塞している。断熱カバー１０の貯湯タンク４０に対向する側は、貯湯タンク４０の上部が嵌まる形状となっている。すなわち、断熱カバー１０の下側の形状は、貯湯タンク４０の上部の形状に合わせて形成されている。断熱カバー１０の材料としては、発泡剤を用いることができる。側面部３０には、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される複数の配管をそれぞれ個別に支持する複数の配管支持部３１～３６が形成されている。配管支持部の幅は、載置される配管が収まるよう、当該配管の管径よりも若干大きくなっている。 The heat insulating cover 10 has an upper surface portion 20 that covers the upper surface of the hot water storage tank 40, and a cylindrical side surface portion 30 that is integrally formed with the upper surface portion 20 and covers the upper surface of the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40. The upper surface portion 20 closes the opening on the upper side of the side surface portion 30. The side of the heat insulating cover 10 facing the hot water storage tank 40 has a shape in which the upper part of the hot water storage tank 40 fits. That is, the shape of the lower side of the heat insulating cover 10 is formed to match the shape of the upper part of the hot water storage tank 40. A foaming agent can be used as the material of the heat insulating cover 10. A plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 are formed on the side surface portion 30 to individually support a plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40. The width of the pipe support portion is slightly larger than the pipe diameter of the pipe so that the pipe to be mounted can be accommodated.

図４は、図２の断熱カバーを示す斜視図である。図５は、図４の断熱カバーを他の方向からみた斜視図である。図６は、図４の断熱カバーをその他の方向からみた斜視図である。図７は、図４の断熱カバーの平面図である。図８は、図２の貯湯タンクに断熱カバーと各配管とを組み付ける手順を示す説明図である。図９は、図８の貯湯タンクに嵌め込まれた断熱カバーに各配管を配置する様子を示す説明図である。なお、図面の煩雑化を避けるため、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される各配管についての詳細な符号は図８及び図９だけに付している。図４～図９を参照して、断熱カバーの形状について具体的に説明する。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the heat insulating cover of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the heat insulating cover of FIG. 4 as viewed from another direction. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the heat insulating cover of FIG. 4 as viewed from another direction. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the heat insulating cover of FIG. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a procedure for assembling the heat insulating cover and each pipe to the hot water storage tank of FIG. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing how each pipe is arranged on the heat insulating cover fitted in the hot water storage tank of FIG. In order to avoid complication of the drawings, detailed reference numerals for the pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40 are given only in FIGS. 8 and 9. The shape of the heat insulating cover will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 9.

側面部３０には、配管１ａ、１ｂ、２ａ、２ｂ、３ａ、及び３ｂのそれぞれを個別に支持する複数の配管支持部３１～３６が形成されている。配管支持部３１は、配管１ａを支持する箇所であり、配管１ａの上部に沿うよう、配管１ａの上部の屈曲に合わせた形状となっている。配管支持部３２は、配管１ｂを支持する箇所であり、配管１ｂの上部に沿うよう、配管１ｂの上部の屈曲に合わせた形状となっている。配管支持部３３は、配管２ａを支持する箇所であり、配管２ａの上部に沿うよう、配管２ａの上部の屈曲に合わせた形状となっている。配管支持部３４は、配管２ｂを支持する箇所であり、配管２ｂの上部に沿うよう、配管２ｂの上部の屈曲に合わせた形状となっている。配管支持部３５は、配管３ａを支持する箇所であり、配管３ａの上部に沿うよう、配管３ａの上部の屈曲に合わせた形状となっている。配管支持部３６は、配管３ｂを支持する箇所であり、配管３ｂの上部に沿うよう、配管３ｂの上部の屈曲に合わせた形状となっている。 A plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 that individually support each of the pipes 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, and 3b are formed on the side surface portion 30. The pipe support portion 31 is a portion that supports the pipe 1a, and has a shape that matches the bending of the upper part of the pipe 1a so as to be along the upper part of the pipe 1a. The pipe support portion 32 is a portion that supports the pipe 1b, and has a shape that matches the bending of the upper part of the pipe 1b so as to be along the upper part of the pipe 1b. The pipe support portion 33 is a portion that supports the pipe 2a, and has a shape that matches the bending of the upper part of the pipe 2a so as to be along the upper part of the pipe 2a. The pipe support portion 34 is a portion that supports the pipe 2b, and has a shape that matches the bending of the upper part of the pipe 2b so as to be along the upper part of the pipe 2b. The pipe support portion 35 is a portion that supports the pipe 3a, and has a shape that matches the bending of the upper part of the pipe 3a so as to be along the upper part of the pipe 3a. The pipe support portion 36 is a portion that supports the pipe 3b, and has a shape that matches the bending of the upper part of the pipe 3b so as to be along the upper part of the pipe 3b.

図４に示すように、配管支持部３３は、配管２ａが載置される載置部３３ａと、載置部３３ａに隣接し、配管２ａの側面が接触する側面支持部３３ｂと、を有している。側面支持部３３ｂは、載置部３３ａの配管２ａの延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部である。すなわち、側面支持部３３ｂは、載置部３３ａから上方に延びる壁部であり、載置部３３ａとのなす角は９０度程度となっている。側面支持部３３ｂは、配管２ａにおける主管２ｍの側面と分岐管２ｎの側面とが接触するように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the pipe support portion 33 has a mounting portion 33a on which the pipe 2a is mounted, and a side surface support portion 33b adjacent to the mounting portion 33a and in contact with the side surface of the pipe 2a. ing. The side surface support portion 33b is a wall portion extending from an end portion of the mounting portion 33a along the extending direction of the pipe 2a. That is, the side surface support portion 33b is a wall portion extending upward from the mounting portion 33a, and the angle formed with the mounting portion 33a is about 90 degrees. The side surface support portion 33b is formed so that the side surface of the main pipe 2m in the pipe 2a and the side surface of the branch pipe 2n are in contact with each other.

載置部３３ａは、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、配管２ａの分岐管２ｎの背面が接触する背面支持部３３ｈｘと、背面支持部３３ｈｘの下端と連続的に形成され、配管２ａの分岐管２ｎが載せられる支持側係合部３３ｋと、を有している。支持側係合部３３ｋは、配管２ａの下方への荷重を支える箇所である。また、載置部３３ａは、支持側係合部３３ｋの下端と連続的に形成され、配管２ａの背面を支持する下方支持部３３ｎを有している。さらに、載置部３３ａは、配管２ａの主管２ｍの背面が接触する背面支持部３３ｈｙを有している。 The mounting portion 33a is continuously formed with the upper surface portion 20 and is continuously formed with the back support portion 33hx with which the back surface of the branch pipe 2n of the pipe 2a contacts and the lower end of the back support portion 33hx, and the branch of the pipe 2a is formed. It has a support side engaging portion 33k on which the pipe 2n is placed. The support side engaging portion 33k is a portion that supports the downward load of the pipe 2a. Further, the mounting portion 33a is continuously formed with the lower end of the support side engaging portion 33k, and has a lower support portion 33n that supports the back surface of the pipe 2a. Further, the mounting portion 33a has a back support portion 33hy with which the back surface of the main pipe 2m of the pipe 2a comes into contact.

ここで、配管２ａの背面とは、配管２ａが載置部３３ａに対向する側の面であり、配管２ａの側面とは、配管２ａが側面支持部３３ｂに対向する側の面である。配管１ａ、１ｂ、２ｂ、３ａ、及び３ｂの背面及び側面についても同様である。 Here, the back surface of the pipe 2a is the surface on the side where the pipe 2a faces the mounting portion 33a, and the side surface of the pipe 2a is the surface on the side where the pipe 2a faces the side surface support portion 33b. The same applies to the back surfaces and side surfaces of the pipes 1a, 1b, 2b, 3a, and 3b.

図７に示すように、配管支持部３３には、背面支持部３３ｈｙの一部と、側面支持部３３ｂの一部と、下方支持部３４ｎとにより、平面視Ｕ字状の溝部３３ｇが形成されている。このようにすれば、主管２ｍにおける分流部２ｆの下部が溝部３３ｇに嵌め込まれるため、より安定的に配管２ａを支持することができる。なお、図７には、各配管支持部に対し配管の全体的な荷重がかかる方向である支持方向を白抜き矢印で示している。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the pipe support portion 33, a U-shaped groove portion 33g in a plan view is formed by a part of the back support portion 33hy, a part of the side surface support portion 33b, and the lower support portion 34n. ing. By doing so, since the lower portion of the diversion portion 2f in the main pipe 2m is fitted into the groove portion 33g, the pipe 2a can be supported more stably. In FIG. 7, the support direction, which is the direction in which the overall load of the pipe is applied to each pipe support portion, is indicated by a white arrow.

配管支持部３４は、配管２ｂが載置される載置部３４ａと、載置部３４ａに隣接し、配管２ｂの側面が接触する側面支持部３４ｂと、を有している。載置部３４ａは、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、配管２ｂの背面が接触する背面支持部３４ｈと、背面支持部３４ｈの下端と連続的に形成され、配管２ｂの下方への荷重を支える支持側係合部３４ｋと、を有している。また、載置部３４ａは、支持側係合部３４ｋの下端と連続的に形成され、配管２ｂの背面を支持する下方支持部３４ｎを有している。側面支持部３４ｂは、載置部３４ａの配管２ｂの延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部である。すなわち、側面支持部３４ｂは、載置部３４ａから上方に延びる壁部であり、載置部３４ａとのなす角は９０度程度となっている。 The pipe support portion 34 has a mounting portion 34a on which the pipe 2b is mounted, and a side surface support portion 34b adjacent to the mounting portion 34a and in contact with the side surface of the pipe 2b. The mounting portion 34a is continuously formed with the upper surface portion 20 and is continuously formed with the back support portion 34h in which the back surface of the pipe 2b contacts and the lower end of the back surface support portion 34h to apply a downward load to the pipe 2b. It has a support side engaging portion 34k and a support side engaging portion 34k. Further, the mounting portion 34a is continuously formed with the lower end of the support side engaging portion 34k, and has a lower support portion 34n that supports the back surface of the pipe 2b. The side surface support portion 34b is a wall portion extending from an end portion of the mounting portion 34a along the extending direction of the pipe 2b. That is, the side surface support portion 34b is a wall portion extending upward from the mounting portion 34a, and the angle formed with the mounting portion 34a is about 90 degrees.

図５に示すように、配管支持部３５は、配管３ａが載置される載置部３５ａと、載置部３５ａに隣接し、配管３ａの側面が接触する側面支持部３５ｂと、を有している。載置部３５ａは、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、配管３ａの背面が接触する背面支持部３５ｈと、背面支持部３５ｈの下端と連続的に形成され、配管３ａの下方への荷重を支える支持側係合部３５ｋと、を有している。また、載置部３５ａは、支持側係合部３５ｋの下端と連続的に形成され、配管３ａの背面を支持する下方支持部３５ｎを有している。側面支持部３５ｂは、載置部３５ａの配管３ａの延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部である。すなわち、側面支持部３５ｂは、載置部３５ａから上方に延びる壁部であり、載置部３５ａとのなす角は９０度程度となっている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the pipe support portion 35 has a mounting portion 35a on which the pipe 3a is mounted, and a side surface support portion 35b adjacent to the mounting portion 35a and in contact with the side surface of the pipe 3a. ing. The mounting portion 35a is continuously formed with the upper surface portion 20 and is continuously formed with the back support portion 35h with which the back surface of the pipe 3a contacts and the lower end of the back support portion 35h to apply a downward load to the pipe 3a. It has a support side engaging portion 35k and a support side engaging portion 35k. Further, the mounting portion 35a is continuously formed with the lower end of the support side engaging portion 35k, and has a lower support portion 35n that supports the back surface of the pipe 3a. The side surface support portion 35b is a wall portion extending from an end portion of the mounting portion 35a along the extending direction of the pipe 3a. That is, the side surface support portion 35b is a wall portion extending upward from the mounting portion 35a, and the angle formed with the mounting portion 35a is about 90 degrees.

配管支持部３６は、配管３ｂが載置される載置部３６ａと、載置部３６ａに隣接し、配管３ｂの側面が接触する側面支持部３６ｂと、を有している。載置部３６ａは、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、配管３ｂの背面が接触する背面支持部３６ｈと、背面支持部３６ｈの下端と連続的に形成され、配管３ｂの下方への荷重を支える支持側係合部３６ｋと、を有している。また、載置部３６ａは、支持側係合部３６ｋの下端と連続的に形成され、配管３ｂの背面を支持する下方支持部３６ｎを有している。側面支持部３６ｂは、載置部３６ａの配管３ｂの延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部である。すなわち、側面支持部３６ｂは、載置部３６ａから上方に延びる壁部であり、載置部３６ａとのなす角は９０度程度となっている。 The pipe support portion 36 has a mounting portion 36a on which the pipe 3b is mounted, and a side surface support portion 36b adjacent to the mounting portion 36a and in contact with the side surface of the pipe 3b. The mounting portion 36a is continuously formed with the upper surface portion 20 and is continuously formed with the back support portion 36h in which the back surface of the pipe 3b contacts and the lower end of the back support portion 36h to apply a downward load to the pipe 3b. It has a support side engaging portion 36k and a support side engaging portion 36k. Further, the mounting portion 36a is continuously formed with the lower end of the support side engaging portion 36k, and has a lower support portion 36n that supports the back surface of the pipe 3b. The side surface support portion 36b is a wall portion extending from an end portion of the mounting portion 36a along the extending direction of the pipe 3b. That is, the side surface support portion 36b is a wall portion extending upward from the mounting portion 36a, and the angle formed with the mounting portion 36a is about 90 degrees.

図６に示すように、配管支持部３１は、配管１ａが載置される載置部３１ａと、載置部３１ａに隣接し、配管１ａの側面が接触する側面支持部３１ｂと、を有している。載置部３１ａは、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、配管１ａの背面が接触する背面支持部３１ｈと、背面支持部３１ｈの下端と連続的に形成され、配管１ａの下方への荷重を支える支持側係合部３１ｋと、を有している。また、載置部３１ａは、支持側係合部３１ｋの下端と連続的に形成され、配管１ａの背面を支持する下方支持部３１ｎを有している。側面支持部３１ｂは、載置部３１ａの配管１ａの延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部である。すなわち、側面支持部３１ｂは、載置部３１ａから上方に延びる壁部であり、載置部３１ａとのなす角は９０度程度となっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the pipe support portion 31 has a mounting portion 31a on which the pipe 1a is mounted, and a side surface support portion 31b adjacent to the mounting portion 31a and in contact with the side surface of the pipe 1a. ing. The mounting portion 31a is continuously formed with the upper surface portion 20 and is continuously formed with the back support portion 31h in contact with the back surface of the pipe 1a and the lower end of the back support portion 31h to apply a downward load to the pipe 1a. It has a support side engaging portion 31k and a support side engaging portion 31k. Further, the mounting portion 31a is continuously formed with the lower end of the support side engaging portion 31k, and has a lower support portion 31n that supports the back surface of the pipe 1a. The side surface support portion 31b is a wall portion extending from an end portion of the mounting portion 31a along the extending direction of the pipe 1a. That is, the side surface support portion 31b is a wall portion extending upward from the mounting portion 31a, and the angle formed with the mounting portion 31a is about 90 degrees.

配管支持部３２は、配管１ｂが載置される載置部３２ａと、載置部３２ａに隣接し、配管１ｂの側面が接触する側面支持部３２ｂと、を有している。載置部３２ａは、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、配管１ｂの背面が接触する背面支持部３２ｈと、背面支持部３２ｈの下端と連続的に形成され、配管１ｂの下方への荷重を支える支持側係合部３２ｋと、を有している。また、載置部３２ａは、支持側係合部３２ｋの下端と連続的に形成され、配管１ｂの背面を支持する下方支持部３２ｎを有している。側面支持部３２ｂは、載置部３２ａの配管１ｂの延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部である。すなわち、側面支持部３２ｂは、載置部３２ａから上方に延びる壁部であり、載置部３２ａとのなす角は９０度程度となっている。 The pipe support portion 32 has a mounting portion 32a on which the pipe 1b is mounted, and a side surface support portion 32b adjacent to the mounting portion 32a and in contact with the side surface of the pipe 1b. The mounting portion 32a is continuously formed with the upper surface portion 20 and is continuously formed with the back support portion 32h in which the back surface of the pipe 1b contacts and the lower end of the back surface support portion 32h to apply a downward load to the pipe 1b. It has a support side engaging portion 32k and a support side engaging portion 32k. Further, the mounting portion 32a is continuously formed with the lower end of the support side engaging portion 32k, and has a lower support portion 32n that supports the back surface of the pipe 1b. The side surface support portion 32b is a wall portion extending from an end portion of the mounting portion 32a along the extending direction of the pipe 1b. That is, the side surface support portion 32b is a wall portion extending upward from the mounting portion 32a, and the angle formed with the mounting portion 32a is about 90 degrees.

図８及び図９に示すように、配管１ａ、配管１ｂ、配管２ａ、配管２ｂ、配管３ａ、及び配管３ｂは、それぞれ、上端部４ａと、上端部４ａの下端に接続された配管側係合部４ｂと、を有している。各配管の配管側係合部４ｂは、それぞれ、載置部の支持側係合部に載せられる。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the pipe 1a, the pipe 1b, the pipe 2a, the pipe 2b, the pipe 3a, and the pipe 3b are engaged on the pipe side connected to the upper end portion 4a and the lower end portion of the upper end portion 4a, respectively. It has a part 4b and. The pipe-side engaging portion 4b of each pipe is mounted on the support-side engaging portion of the mounting portion, respectively.

より具体的に、配管１ａの上端部４ａは、側面が側面支持部３１ｂに接触するように配置され、配管１ａの配管側係合部４ｂは、載置部３１ａに接触するように配置される。配管１ｂの上端部４ａは、側面が側面支持部３２ｂに接触するように配置され、配管１ｂの配管側係合部４ｂは、載置部３２ａに接触するように配置される。 More specifically, the upper end portion 4a of the pipe 1a is arranged so that the side surface is in contact with the side surface support portion 31b, and the pipe side engaging portion 4b of the pipe 1a is arranged so as to be in contact with the mounting portion 31a. .. The upper end portion 4a of the pipe 1b is arranged so that the side surface thereof contacts the side surface support portion 32b, and the pipe side engaging portion 4b of the pipe 1b is arranged so as to contact the mounting portion 32a.

配管２ａは、主管２ｍと分岐管２ｎとのそれぞれに上端部４ａを有している。２つの上端部４ａは、何れも、側面が側面支持部３３ｂに接触するように配置され、配管側係合部４ｂによって連結されている。配管側係合部４ｂは、載置部３３ａに接触するように配置される。 The pipe 2a has an upper end portion 4a in each of the main pipe 2m and the branch pipe 2n. Each of the two upper end portions 4a is arranged so that the side surface is in contact with the side surface support portion 33b, and is connected by the piping side engaging portion 4b. The pipe-side engaging portion 4b is arranged so as to come into contact with the mounting portion 33a.

配管２ｂの上端部４ａは、側面が側面支持部３４ｂに接触するように配置され、配管２ｂの配管側係合部４ｂは、載置部３４ａに接触するように配置される。配管３ａの上端部４ａは、側面が側面支持部３５ｂに接触するように配置され、配管３ａの配管側係合部４ｂは、載置部３５ａに接触するように配置される。配管３ｂの上端部４ａは、側面が側面支持部３６ｂに接触するように配置され、配管３ｂの配管側係合部４ｂは、載置部３６ａに接触するように配置される。 The upper end portion 4a of the pipe 2b is arranged so that the side surface thereof contacts the side surface support portion 34b, and the pipe side engaging portion 4b of the pipe 2b is arranged so as to contact the mounting portion 34a. The upper end portion 4a of the pipe 3a is arranged so that the side surface thereof contacts the side surface support portion 35b, and the pipe side engaging portion 4b of the pipe 3a is arranged so as to contact the mounting portion 35a. The upper end portion 4a of the pipe 3b is arranged so that the side surface thereof contacts the side surface support portion 36b, and the pipe side engaging portion 4b of the pipe 3b is arranged so as to contact the mounting portion 36a.

ここで、図８及び図９を参照して、貯湯タンク４０に対し、断熱カバー１０及び各配管が取り付けられる手順について説明する。 Here, with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9, a procedure for attaching the heat insulating cover 10 and each pipe to the hot water storage tank 40 will be described.

まず、図８に示すように、貯湯タンク４０の上部に断熱カバー１０を配置し、矢印（１）で示すように、貯湯タンク４０の上部に断熱カバー１０を嵌め込んで、図９に示すような状態にする。 First, as shown in FIG. 8, the heat insulating cover 10 is arranged on the upper part of the hot water storage tank 40, and as shown by the arrow (1), the heat insulating cover 10 is fitted on the upper part of the hot water storage tank 40, as shown in FIG. Make it in a good state.

次いで、図９に示すように、各配管を、それぞれに対応する配管支持部の上部又は近傍に配置する。そして、矢印（２）で示すように、各配管を各配管支持部に当接させて支持させる。実際には、各配管を一本ずつ断熱カバー１０の配管支持部に載せる。その際、配管支持部に載せた配管の下端を貯湯タンク４０等に接続する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 9, each pipe is arranged in the upper part or the vicinity of the corresponding pipe support portion. Then, as shown by the arrow (2), each pipe is brought into contact with each pipe support portion to be supported. Actually, each pipe is placed on the pipe support portion of the heat insulating cover 10 one by one. At that time, the lower end of the pipe placed on the pipe support portion is connected to the hot water storage tank 40 or the like.

すなわち、配管１ａは、配管支持部３１に支持された後、下端が蒸発器７４に連結され、上端が地中熱交換器に連結される。配管１ｂは、配管支持部３２に支持された後、下端がポンプ８１に連結され、上端が地中熱交換器に連結される。配管２ａは、配管支持部３３に支持された後、下端のうちの一方が接続部２ｘにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続され、下端のうちの他方が凝縮器７２に連結される。また、配管２ａは、主管２ｍの上端が負荷装置に連結される。 That is, after the pipe 1a is supported by the pipe support portion 31, the lower end is connected to the evaporator 74 and the upper end is connected to the geothermal heat exchanger. After the pipe 1b is supported by the pipe support portion 32, the lower end is connected to the pump 81 and the upper end is connected to the geothermal heat exchanger. After the pipe 2a is supported by the pipe support portion 33, one of the lower ends is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 2x, and the other of the lower ends is connected to the condenser 72. Further, in the pipe 2a, the upper end of the main pipe 2m is connected to the load device.

配管２ｂは、配管支持部３４に支持された後、下端のうちの一方が接続部２ｙにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続され、下端のうちの他方がポンプ９１に連結される。また、配管２ｂは、上端が負荷装置に連結される。配管３ａは、配管支持部３５に支持された後、下端が接続部３ｘにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続され、上端が供給先に連結される。配管３ｂは、配管支持部３６に支持された後、下端が接続部３ｙにおいて貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続され、上端が供給元に連結される。 After the pipe 2b is supported by the pipe support portion 34, one of the lower ends is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 2y, and the other of the lower ends is connected to the pump 91. Further, the upper end of the pipe 2b is connected to the load device. After the pipe 3a is supported by the pipe support portion 35, the lower end is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 3x, and the upper end is connected to the supply destination. After the pipe 3b is supported by the pipe support portion 36, the lower end is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 at the connection portion 3y, and the upper end is connected to the supply source.

以上のように、本実施の形態の断熱カバー１０は、複数の配管をそれぞれ個別に支持する複数の配管支持部３１～３６が側面部３０に形成されている。そして、複数の配管支持部３１～３６は、それぞれ、載置部と側面支持部とを有することから、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される各配管を安定的に支持することができる。よって、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される配管の連結作業を容易にし、作業効率の向上を図ることができる。すなわち、従来は、結束バンドなどの結束部材を用いて配管を断熱カバーの周囲に固定して連結作業を行っていたが、本実施の形態の断熱カバー１０は、複数の配管支持部を有するため、結束部材を用いることなく、各配管を安定的に支持することができる。そして、断熱カバー１０は、載置部３１ａ～３６ａに載せられた各配管の重さにより、上方向に外れにくくなる。 As described above, in the heat insulating cover 10 of the present embodiment, a plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 that individually support the plurality of pipes are formed on the side surface portions 30. Since each of the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 has a mounting portion and a side surface support portion, each pipe arranged around the hot water storage tank 40 can be stably supported. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the connection work of the pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40 and improve the work efficiency. That is, conventionally, the pipe is fixed around the heat insulating cover by using a binding member such as a binding band to perform the connecting work, but the heat insulating cover 10 of the present embodiment has a plurality of pipe support portions. , Each pipe can be stably supported without using a binding member. The heat insulating cover 10 is less likely to come off in the upward direction due to the weight of the pipes mounted on the mounting portions 31a to 36a.

また、複数の配管支持部３１～３６の載置部は、それぞれ、上面部２０と連続的に形成され、各配管の背面が接触する背面支持部と、各配管が載せられる支持側係合部と、を有している。よって、各配管の背面を２方向から支えることができるため、支持側係合部の作用と相まって、各配管をより安定的に支持することができる。 Further, the mounting portions of the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 are formed continuously with the upper surface portion 20, respectively, and the back support portion with which the back surface of each pipe contacts and the support side engaging portion on which each pipe is mounted. And have. Therefore, since the back surface of each pipe can be supported from two directions, each pipe can be supported more stably in combination with the action of the support side engaging portion.

加えて、複数の配管支持部３１～３６の載置部は、支持側係合部の下端と連続的に形成され、各配管の背面を支持する下方支持部を有している。よって、各配管の背面を３箇所で支えることにより、各配管をさらに安定的に支持することができる。もっとも、複数の配管支持部３１～３６には、載置部が下方支持部を有しないものがあってもよく、複数の配管支持部３１～３６の全ての載置部が下方支持部を有しなくてもよい。 In addition, the mounting portions of the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 are continuously formed with the lower ends of the support side engaging portions, and have a lower support portion that supports the back surface of each pipe. Therefore, by supporting the back surface of each pipe at three points, each pipe can be supported more stably. However, some of the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 may not have a lower support portion, and all the mounting portions of the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 have a lower support portion. You don't have to.

断熱カバー１０は、側面部３０の互いに対向する位置のそれぞれに、少なくとも１つの配管支持部が形成されている。本実施の形態における断熱カバー１０は、配管支持部３１及び３２と配管支持部３５及び３６とが対向するように配置されている。また、配管支持部３３は、配管支持部３５及び３６と対向するように配置されている。このようにすれば、配管によって断熱カバー１０を挟み込むことができるため、断熱カバー１０を安定的に支持することができる。 The heat insulating cover 10 is formed with at least one pipe support portion at each of the side surface portions 30 facing each other. The heat insulating cover 10 in the present embodiment is arranged so that the pipe support portions 31 and 32 and the pipe support portions 35 and 36 face each other. Further, the pipe support portion 33 is arranged so as to face the pipe support portions 35 and 36. By doing so, the heat insulating cover 10 can be sandwiched by the pipes, so that the heat insulating cover 10 can be stably supported.

断熱カバー１０は、配管支持部に対し配管の全体的な荷重がかかる方向を支持方向としたとき、少なくとも１つの配管支持部の支持方向と、他の少なくとも１つの配管支持部の支持方向とが、互いに交差するように構成されている。本実施の形態における断熱カバー１０は、例えば、配管支持部３１及び３２における支持方向と、配管支持部３５及び３６における支持方向とが交差している。また、配管支持部３３における支持方向は、配管支持部３１及び３２における支持方向と交差すると共に、配管支持部３５及び３６における支持方向とも交差している。加えて、配管支持部３４における支持方向は、配管支持部３１及び３２における支持方向と交差すると共に、配管支持部３５及び３６における支持方向と交差している。 The heat insulating cover 10 has a support direction of at least one pipe support portion and a support direction of the other at least one pipe support portion when the direction in which the entire pipe load is applied to the pipe support portion is defined as the support direction. , Are configured to intersect each other. In the heat insulating cover 10 of the present embodiment, for example, the support directions of the pipe support portions 31 and 32 and the support directions of the pipe support portions 35 and 36 intersect with each other. Further, the support direction in the pipe support portion 33 intersects with the support direction in the pipe support portions 31 and 32, and also intersects with the support direction in the pipe support portions 35 and 36. In addition, the support direction in the pipe support portion 34 intersects with the support direction in the pipe support portions 31 and 32, and also intersects with the support direction in the pipe support portions 35 and 36.

このように、多様な支持方向が組み合わさるように複数の配管支持部を形成し、複数の配管支持部をバランスよく配置することにより、断熱カバー１０の周方向の回転を抑制し、断熱カバー１０をより安定的に支持することができる。すなわち、ある配管支持部の支持方向と他の配管支持部の支持方向とが互いに交差するようにし、これらの配管支持部に配管を配置することにより、断熱カバー１０の固定強度を増加させることができる。なお、本実施の形態における断熱カバー１０は、各配管支持部における支持方向が、それぞれ、断熱カバー１０の中心部へ向かうように形成されている。 In this way, by forming a plurality of pipe support portions so that various support directions are combined and arranging the plurality of pipe support portions in a well-balanced manner, rotation of the heat insulating cover 10 in the circumferential direction is suppressed, and the heat insulating cover 10 is arranged. Can be supported more stably. That is, the fixing strength of the heat insulating cover 10 can be increased by arranging the pipes in the pipe support portions so that the support directions of one pipe support portion and the support directions of the other pipe support portions intersect each other. can. The heat insulating cover 10 in the present embodiment is formed so that the support direction in each pipe support portion is directed toward the central portion of the heat insulating cover 10.

断熱カバー１０は、複数の配管支持部３１～３６のうち、２以上の配管支持部が隣接して平行に形成されている。本実施の形態の断熱カバー１０は、配管支持部３１と配管支持部３２とが隣接して平行に形成され、配管支持部３５と配管支持部３６とが隣接して平行に形成されている。このようにすれば、多くの配管を貯湯タンク４０の周囲に安定的に配置することができる。もっとも、本実施の形態では、２つの配管支持部が隣接して平行に形成された例を図示したが、これに限らず、断熱カバー１０は、隣接して平行に形成された３つ以上の配管支持部を有していてもよい。 In the heat insulating cover 10, two or more pipe support portions of the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 are adjacent to each other and are formed in parallel. In the heat insulating cover 10 of the present embodiment, the pipe support portion 31 and the pipe support portion 32 are formed adjacent to each other in parallel, and the pipe support portion 35 and the pipe support portion 36 are formed adjacent to each other in parallel. By doing so, many pipes can be stably arranged around the hot water storage tank 40. However, in the present embodiment, an example in which two pipe support portions are formed adjacent to each other in parallel is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the heat insulating cover 10 is formed in parallel with three or more. It may have a pipe support portion.

タンクユニット５０の複数の配管は、それぞれ、側面が側面支持部に接触するように配置される上端部４ａと、上端部４ａの下端に接続され、載置部に接触するように配置される配管側係合部４ｂと、を有している。すなわち、タンクユニット５０の複数の配管は、それぞれ、上部が屈曲しており、その屈曲形状に合わせて各配管支持部が掘られている。したがって、各配管は各配管支持部によって安定的に支持される。 The plurality of pipes of the tank unit 50 are connected to the upper end portion 4a arranged so that the side surface is in contact with the side surface support portion and the lower end portion of the upper end portion 4a, respectively, and are arranged so as to be in contact with the mounting portion. It has a side engaging portion 4b and. That is, each of the plurality of pipes of the tank unit 50 has a bent upper portion, and each pipe support portion is dug according to the bent shape. Therefore, each pipe is stably supported by each pipe support portion.

また、断熱カバー１０の複数の配管支持部３１～３６は、それぞれ、各配管の上端部４ａと配管側係合部４ｂとによる屈曲形状に合わせた形状となっている。そして、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される複数の配管の各々の屈曲形状は、互いに異なっている。したがって、各配管と各配管支持部との対応関係を一見して把握することができるため、どの配管をどの配管支持部に配置するかを容易に見分けることができる。すなわち、タンクユニット５０の組み立ての際、配管の上部と、断熱カバー１０に形成されている配管支持部の形状とを見比べることにより、各配管を簡単に正しい位置へ配置することができる。 Further, the plurality of pipe support portions 31 to 36 of the heat insulating cover 10 each have a shape that matches the bending shape of the upper end portion 4a and the pipe side engaging portion 4b of each pipe. The bent shapes of the plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40 are different from each other. Therefore, since the correspondence between each pipe and each pipe support portion can be grasped at a glance, it is possible to easily distinguish which pipe is arranged in which pipe support portion. That is, when assembling the tank unit 50, each pipe can be easily arranged at the correct position by comparing the upper part of the pipe with the shape of the pipe support portion formed on the heat insulating cover 10.

さらに、配管２ａは、２つの上端部４ａを有しており、これら２つの上端部４ａは、配管側係合部４ｂによって連結されている。したがって、配管２ａは、配管支持部３３に載せた状態において、主管２ｍの上端部４ａが、背面支持部３３ｈｙ、下方支持部３３ｎ、及び側面支持部３３ｂに支持され、分岐管２ｎの上端部４ａが、背面支持部３３ｈｘ及び側面支持部３３ｂに支持される。加えて、配管２ａは、配管側係合部４ｂが支持側係合部３３ｋに係合する。よって、配管２ａは、配管支持部３３によって安定的に支持することができる。なお、上記実施の形態では、２つの上端部４ａを有する配管として配管２ａのみを例示したが、これに限らず、タンクユニット５０は、２つの上端部４ａを有する複数の配管を有していてもよい。 Further, the pipe 2a has two upper end portions 4a, and these two upper end portions 4a are connected by a pipe side engaging portion 4b. Therefore, in the state where the pipe 2a is placed on the pipe support portion 33, the upper end portion 4a of the main pipe 2m is supported by the back support portion 33hy, the lower support portion 33n, and the side surface support portion 33b, and the upper end portion 4a of the branch pipe 2n is supported. Is supported by the back surface support portion 33hx and the side surface support portion 33b. In addition, in the pipe 2a, the pipe-side engaging portion 4b engages with the support-side engaging portion 33k. Therefore, the pipe 2a can be stably supported by the pipe support portion 33. In the above embodiment, only the pipe 2a is exemplified as the pipe having the two upper end portions 4a, but the tank unit 50 is not limited to this, and the tank unit 50 has a plurality of pipes having the two upper end portions 4a. May be good.

さらに、タンクユニット５０において、複数の配管のうちの少なくとも１つは、下端が貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されている。本実施の形態では、配管２ａの下端のうちの一方と、配管２ｂの下端のうちの一方とが、貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されている。そして、配管２ａ及び配管２ｂは、貯湯タンク４０の側面に沿って上方向に伸びており、上部が配管支持部によって支持されている。したがって、特許文献１の断熱カバーのように、複数の配管をまとめて通過させる大きな開口部を中央部に設ける必要がない。つまり、断熱カバーを発砲断熱材と蓋部材とに分けて作成する必要がないため、本実施の形態の構成を採れば、断熱カバーの形成が容易となる。 Further, in the tank unit 50, the lower end of at least one of the plurality of pipes is connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40. In the present embodiment, one of the lower ends of the pipe 2a and one of the lower ends of the pipe 2b are connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40. The pipe 2a and the pipe 2b extend upward along the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40, and the upper portion is supported by the pipe support portion. Therefore, unlike the heat insulating cover of Patent Document 1, it is not necessary to provide a large opening in the central portion through which a plurality of pipes can pass together. That is, since it is not necessary to separately create the heat insulating cover for the foamed heat insulating material and the lid member, the heat insulating cover can be easily formed by adopting the configuration of the present embodiment.

上記の実施の形態は、断熱カバー及びタンクユニットにおける好適な具体例であり、本発明の技術的範囲は、これらの態様に限定されるものではない。例えば、上記の実施の形態では、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に６本の配管が配置される例を示したが、これに限定されない。タンクユニット５０において、貯湯タンク４０の周囲に配置される配管は、２本以上５本以下であってもよく、７本以上であってもよい。加えて、配管支持部の形状は、各図に例示した形状に限らず、各配管の上部形状に合わせて適宜変更することができる。ただし、配管支持部は、載置部と側面支持部とを有するように構成する。 The above embodiments are suitable specific examples of the heat insulating cover and the tank unit, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. For example, in the above embodiment, an example in which six pipes are arranged around the hot water storage tank 40 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the tank unit 50, the number of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank 40 may be 2 or more and 5 or less, or 7 or more. In addition, the shape of the pipe support portion is not limited to the shape illustrated in each figure, and can be appropriately changed according to the upper shape of each pipe. However, the pipe support portion is configured to have a mounting portion and a side surface support portion.

また、図１では、配管２ｂの下端のうちの一方が貯湯タンク４０の側面に直接的に接続された例を示したが、これに限らず、配管２ｂの下端のうちの一方は、別に設けられた冷媒回路等の熱交換器を介して貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されてもよい。配管２ａの下端のうちの一方も同様、別に設けられた冷媒回路等の熱交換器を介して貯湯タンク４０の側面に接続されてもよい。なお、ブライン回路８０を循環させる熱媒体として、水などのブライン以外の熱媒体を採用してもよい。 Further, FIG. 1 shows an example in which one of the lower ends of the pipe 2b is directly connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40, but the present invention is not limited to this, and one of the lower ends of the pipe 2b is provided separately. It may be connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 via a heat exchanger such as a refrigerant circuit. Similarly, one of the lower ends of the pipe 2a may be connected to the side surface of the hot water storage tank 40 via a heat exchanger such as a separately provided refrigerant circuit. As the heat medium for circulating the brine circuit 80, a heat medium other than brine such as water may be adopted.

１ ブライン配管、１ａ、１ｂ、２ａ、２ｂ、３ａ、３ｂ 配管、２ 熱媒体配管、２ｆ 分流部、２ｊ 合流部、２ｍ 主管、２ｎ 分岐管、２ｓ 分岐部、２ｘ、２ｙ、３ｘ、３ｙ 接続部、２ｚ 内部配管、４ａ 上端部、４ｂ 配管側係合部、５ ケーシング、５ａ 上壁部、５ｈ 貫通孔、７ 冷媒配管、１０ 断熱カバー、２０ 上面部、２８ 圧力センサ、３０ 側面部、３１～３６ 配管支持部、３１ａ～３６ａ 載置部、３１ｂ～３６ｂ 側面支持部、３１ｈ、３２ｈ、３３ｈｘ、３３ｈｙ、３４ｈ～３６ｈ 背面支持部、３１ｋ～３６ｋ 支持側係合部、３１ｎ～３６ｎ 下方支持部、３３ｇ 溝部、４０ 貯湯タンク、５０ タンクユニット、６０ 回路部、６０ａ 箱体、７０ 熱源部、７１ 圧縮機、７２ 凝縮器、７３ 減圧装置、７４ 蒸発器、７５ 冷媒回路、８０ ブライン回路、８１、９１ ポンプ、９０ 熱媒体回路、１００ 室内機。 1 Brine pipe, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b pipe, 2 Heat medium pipe, 2f diversion part, 2j condensing part, 2m main pipe, 2n branch pipe, 2s branch part, 2x, 2y, 3x, 3y connection part , 2z internal piping, 4a upper end, 4b piping side engagement, 5 casing, 5a upper wall, 5h through hole, 7 refrigerant piping, 10 insulation cover, 20 top surface, 28 pressure sensor, 30 side surface, 31 ~ 36 Piping support part, 31a to 36a mounting part, 31b to 36b side support part, 31h, 32h, 33hx, 33hy, 34h to 36h back support part, 31k to 36k support side engaging part, 31n to 36n lower support part, 33g groove, 40 hot water storage tank, 50 tank unit, 60 circuit, 60a box, 70 heat source, 71 compressor, 72 condenser, 73 decompressor, 74 evaporator, 75 refrigerant circuit, 80 brine circuit, 81, 91 Pump, 90 heat medium circuit, 100 indoor unit.

Claims (8)

箱体に載置された給湯器の貯湯タンクと、
前記貯湯タンクの周囲に配置される複数の配管と、
前記貯湯タンクの上部を覆う断熱カバーと、を備え、
前記断熱カバーは、
前記貯湯タンクの上面を覆う上面部と、
前記上面部と一体的に形成され、前記貯湯タンクの側面の上部を覆う筒状の側面部と、を有し、
前記側面部には、
複数の前記配管のそれぞれを個別に支持する複数の配管支持部が設けられており、
複数の前記配管支持部は、それぞれ、
前記配管が載置される載置部と、
前記載置部の前記配管の延伸方向に沿う端部から延びる壁部であって、前記配管の側面が接触する側面支持部と、を有し、
複数の前記配管は、それぞれ、
側面が前記側面支持部に接触するように配置される上端部と、
前記上端部の下端に接続され、前記載置部に接触するように配置される配管側係合部と、を有し、
複数の前記配管のうちの少なくとも１つは、２つの前記上端部を有し、
２つの前記上端部は、前記配管側係合部によって連結されている、タンクユニット。 The hot water storage tank of the water heater placed on the box and
With a plurality of pipes arranged around the hot water storage tank,
A heat insulating cover that covers the upper part of the hot water storage tank is provided.
The heat insulating cover is
An upper surface portion that covers the upper surface of the hot water storage tank and
It has a cylindrical side surface portion that is integrally formed with the upper surface portion and covers the upper part of the side surface of the hot water storage tank.
On the side surface,
A plurality of pipe support portions for individually supporting each of the plurality of the pipes are provided.
Each of the plurality of pipe supports
The mounting part on which the piping is mounted and
It has a wall portion extending from an end portion of the above-mentioned mounting portion along the extending direction of the pipe, and a side support portion with which the side surface of the pipe is in contact.
Each of the plurality of said pipes
An upper end portion whose side surface is arranged so as to be in contact with the side surface support portion,
It has a pipe-side engaging portion that is connected to the lower end of the upper end portion and is arranged so as to be in contact with the above-mentioned mounting portion.
At least one of the plurality of said pipes has two said said upper ends.
A tank unit in which the two upper end portions are connected by the piping side engaging portion. 複数の前記配管支持部は、それぞれ、各配管の前記上端部と前記配管側係合部とによる屈曲形状に合わせた形状となっている、請求項１に記載のタンクユニット。 The tank unit according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of pipe support portions has a shape that matches the bending shape of the upper end portion of each pipe and the pipe-side engaging portion. 複数の前記配管のうちの少なくとも１つは、下端が前記貯湯タンクの側面に接続されている、請求項１または２に記載のタンクユニット。 The tank unit according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein at least one of the plurality of pipes has a lower end connected to a side surface of the hot water storage tank. 複数の前記配管支持部の前記載置部は、それぞれ、
前記上面部と連続的に形成され、前記配管の背面が接触する背面支持部と、
前記背面支持部の下端と連続的に形成され、前記配管の下方への荷重を支える支持側係合部と、を有する、請求項１～３の何れか一項に記載のタンクユニット。 The previously described portions of the plurality of pipe support portions are, respectively.
A back support portion that is continuously formed with the upper surface portion and is in contact with the back surface of the pipe,
The tank unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising a support-side engaging portion that is continuously formed with the lower end of the back support portion and supports a load downward of the pipe. 複数の前記配管支持部のうちの少なくとも１つの前記載置部は、
前記支持側係合部の下端と連続的に形成され、前記配管の背面を支持する下方支持部を有する、請求項４に記載のタンクユニット。 At least one of the above-mentioned piping support portions has the above-mentioned pre-existing portion.
The tank unit according to claim 4 , wherein the tank unit is formed continuously with the lower end of the support side engaging portion and has a lower support portion that supports the back surface of the pipe. 前記側面部の互いに対向する位置のそれぞれに、少なくとも１つの前記配管支持部が形成されている、請求項１～５の何れか一項に記載のタンクユニット。 The tank unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein at least one of the pipe support portions is formed at each of the side surface portions facing each other. 前記配管支持部に対し前記配管の全体的な荷重がかかる方向を支持方向としたとき、
少なくとも１つの前記配管支持部の前記支持方向と、他の少なくとも１つの前記配管支持部の前記支持方向とが、互いに交差している、請求項１～６の何れか一項に記載のタンクユニット。 When the direction in which the entire load of the pipe is applied to the pipe support portion is defined as the support direction.
The tank unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the support direction of at least one of the pipe support portions and the support direction of the other at least one of the pipe support portions intersect with each other. .. 複数の前記配管支持部のうち、２以上の前記配管支持部が隣接して平行に形成されている、請求項１～７の何れか一項に記載のタンクユニット。 The tank unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein two or more of the pipe support portions are adjacent to each other and formed in parallel.
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