JP7034241B1 - Eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement - Google Patents

Eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement Download PDF

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JP7034241B1
JP7034241B1 JP2020197956A JP2020197956A JP7034241B1 JP 7034241 B1 JP7034241 B1 JP 7034241B1 JP 2020197956 A JP2020197956 A JP 2020197956A JP 2020197956 A JP2020197956 A JP 2020197956A JP 7034241 B1 JP7034241 B1 JP 7034241B1
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隆浩 大▲崎▼
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隆浩 大▲崎▼
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Abstract

【課題】眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、容易に装着できて眼鏡フレームやレンズを傷つけにくい眼鏡遮蔽具を提供する。【解決手段】眼鏡50をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、左右の眼鏡レンズ51のいずれかを遮蔽するための眼鏡遮蔽具であって、使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の前面側51fを覆う遮蔽部10と、眼鏡レンズ51の後面側51rにおいて眼鏡50上部に掛けられる掛け部20と、眼鏡レンズ51の上方において、眼鏡レンズ51の前面側51fと後面側51rとの間に横架されて、遮蔽部10と掛け部20とを連結する連結部30とを有し、遮蔽部10と掛け部20と連結部30とで、自由状態で下方が開放された空間S1が形成され、空間S1は、眼鏡50に対し上方から前記連結部30を眼鏡50上に載置可能とする空間S1となっている。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spectacle shield that can be easily worn and does not easily damage a spectacle frame or a lens when measuring visual acuity while wearing spectacles. SOLUTION: This is a spectacle shield for shielding one of the left and right spectacle lenses 51 when measuring eyesight with the spectacles 50 on, and covers the front side 51f of the spectacle lens 51 at the time of use. The portion 10 is laid horizontally between the front side 51f and the rear side 51r of the spectacle lens 51 above the spectacle lens 51 and the hanging portion 20 hung on the upper part of the spectacle 50 on the rear side 51r of the spectacle lens 51. It has a connecting portion 30 that connects the shielding portion 10 and the hanging portion 20, and the shielding portion 10, the hanging portion 20, and the connecting portion 30 form a space S1 in which the lower part is open in a free state, and the space S1 is formed. The space S1 allows the connecting portion 30 to be placed on the spectacles 50 from above with respect to the spectacles 50. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具に関するものである。より詳しくは、眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、左右の眼鏡レンズのいずれかを遮蔽するための視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a spectacle shield for visual acuity measurement . More specifically, the present invention relates to a visual acuity measuring spectacle shield for shielding one of the left and right spectacle lenses when the visual acuity is measured while wearing spectacles.

一般に、眼科等においては、患者等の眼鏡使用者が使用している眼鏡が適正かどうかを確認するために、眼鏡をかけた状態で左右片眼ずつ遮蔽し、視力表等を用いて視力測定を行っている。 Generally, in ophthalmology, in order to confirm whether the spectacles used by spectacle users such as patients are appropriate, the left and right eyes are shielded with the spectacles on, and the visual acuity is measured using a visual acuity chart or the like. It is carried out.

眼鏡をかけた状態で左右片眼ずつ遮蔽する道具としては、非特許文献1及び図3に見られるような遮眼子100と、非特許文献2及び図4に見られるようなメガネ用遮蔽器200とが知られている。 As a tool for shielding each of the left and right eyes while wearing glasses, the eye shield 100 as seen in Non-Patent Documents 1 and 3 and the eyeglass shield as seen in Non-Patent Documents 2 and 4. 200 is known.

遮眼子100は、眼鏡使用者自身が、左右片眼ずつ眼鏡の上からあてがい、右、左別々に視力測定を行う。 The eyeglass shield 100 is applied by the eyeglass user himself / herself from above the eyeglasses for each of the left and right eyes, and the visual acuity is measured separately for the right and left eyes.

このような遮眼子100では、眼鏡使用者自身が眼鏡の上からあてがうため、低年齢の眼鏡使用者等、使用者によっては、眼鏡の片眼を良好に遮蔽できず、隙間から見えたりして、正確な測定が望めないことがある。 In such an eye shield 100, since the spectacle user himself puts it on the spectacles, some users such as young spectacle users cannot shield one eye of the spectacles well and may see through a gap. Therefore, accurate measurement may not be expected.

メガネ用遮蔽器200は、検者が患者等眼鏡使用者の眼鏡片眼上部にクリップ201で挟んで取り付けるものであるため、メガネレンズ片眼を良好に遮蔽でき、正確な視力測定が可能となる。 Since the spectacle shield 200 is attached by the examiner to the upper part of one eye of the spectacles such as a patient by sandwiching it with a clip 201, the spectacle lens one eye can be satisfactorily shielded and accurate visual acuity measurement becomes possible. ..

しかし、このメガネ用遮蔽器200は、眼鏡片眼上部にクリップ201で挟んで取り付けるものであるため次のような難点がある。
1.メガネフレームやレンズを挟むため、メガネフレームやレンズを傷つけやすい。
2.クリップ201は、ビニールチューブ202で覆われてはいるが、ビニールチューブ202が古くなって劣化し、破損したり、ずれたり、外れたりすると、クリップの金具がむき出しになってレンズに直接当たり、レンズ表面に傷を付けるおそれがある。
3.眼鏡フレーム上部が太く厚みがある場合やフレームに装飾が施してある場合、容易に装着できないことがある。
4.メガネ用遮蔽器200を眼鏡から取り外す際、クリップ201の開きが弱いと、眼鏡を引っ掛けて(引っ張って)ずらしてしまうことがある。
However, since the eyeglass shield 200 is attached to the upper part of one eye of the eyeglass by sandwiching it with a clip 201, it has the following drawbacks.
1. 1. Since it sandwiches the eyeglass frame and lens, it is easy to damage the eyeglass frame and lens.
2. 2. Although the clip 201 is covered with the vinyl tube 202, if the vinyl tube 202 becomes old and deteriorates, and is damaged, displaced, or detached, the metal fittings of the clip are exposed and directly hit the lens, and the lens is used. There is a risk of scratching the surface.
3. 3. If the upper part of the spectacle frame is thick and thick, or if the frame is decorated, it may not be easy to attach.
4. When removing the spectacle shield 200 from the spectacles, if the clip 201 is weakly opened, the spectacles may be caught (pulled) and displaced.

”遮眼子” インターネット<URL:https://www.futaba-ltd.co.jp/item/eyesight01/>"Eye shield" Internet <URL: https://www.futaba-ltd.co.jp/item/eyesight01/> ”メガネ用遮蔽器” インターネット<URL:https://www.futaba-ltd.co.jp/item/eyesight04/>"Shielder for glasses" Internet <URL: https://www.futaba-ltd.co.jp/item/eyesight04/>

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、容易に装着できて眼鏡フレームやレンズを傷つけにくい視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具を提供することである。 An object to be solved by the present invention is to provide a spectacle shield for visual acuity measurement that can be easily worn and does not easily damage the spectacle frame or the lens when the visual acuity is measured while wearing the spectacles.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具は、
眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、左右の眼鏡レンズのいずれかを遮蔽するための視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具であって、
使用時に眼鏡レンズの前面側を覆う遮蔽部と、
使用時に眼鏡レンズの後面側において眼鏡上部に掛けられる掛け部と、
使用時に眼鏡レンズの上方において、眼鏡レンズの前面側と後面側との間に横架されて、前記遮蔽部と掛け部とを連結する連結部と、
前記遮蔽部の上部に設けられ、掛け部の上部よりも上方に伸びる摘み部と、
を有し、
前記遮蔽部と掛け部と連結部とで、自由状態で下方が開放された空間が形成され、該空間は、前記摘み部を摘まんで眼鏡に対し上方から前記連結部を眼鏡上に載置可能とする空間となっているとともに、
前記連結部)を眼鏡上に載置した際、遮蔽部の下部が眼鏡レンズのフレームに当接することで眼鏡上に支持されることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement of the present invention is used.
It is a spectacle shield for visual acuity measurement to shield either the left or right spectacle lens when measuring the visual acuity with the spectacles on.
A shield that covers the front side of the spectacle lens during use,
A hanging part that can be hung on the upper part of the spectacles on the rear side of the spectacle lens during use,
A connecting portion that is laid horizontally between the front side and the rear surface side of the spectacle lens and connects the shielding portion and the hanging portion above the spectacle lens during use.
A knob portion provided on the upper part of the shielding portion and extending upward from the upper portion of the hanging portion, and a knob portion.
Have,
A space is formed in which the lower part is open in a free state by the shielding portion, the hanging portion, and the connecting portion, and in the space, the connecting portion can be placed on the spectacles from above with respect to the spectacles by pinching the knob portion. As well as being a space
When the connecting portion) is placed on the spectacles, the lower portion of the shielding portion abuts on the frame of the spectacle lens to be supported on the spectacles.

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具は、上記の構成となっているので、次のような作用効果が得られる。
眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際には、例えば検者がこの視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具を持ち、遮蔽したい側の眼鏡レンズの前面側を遮蔽部で覆うように、また、該眼鏡レンズの後面側に掛け部が掛かるようにして、眼鏡に対し上方から、連結部を載置することで眼鏡に取り付けることができ、眼鏡の片眼を遮蔽部で覆って視力測定を行うことができる。
Since this eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement has the above configuration, the following effects can be obtained.
When measuring eyesight while wearing spectacles, for example, the examiner holds the spectacles shield for visual acuity measurement so that the front side of the spectacle lens on the side to be shielded is covered with the shielding portion, and the spectacle lens. It can be attached to the spectacles by placing the connecting portion on the spectacles from above so that the hanging portion hangs on the rear surface side, and one eye of the spectacles can be covered with the shielding portion to measure the visual acuity. ..

そして、遮蔽部と掛け部と連結部とで、自由状態で下方が開放された空間が形成され、該空間は、眼鏡に対し上方から前記連結部を眼鏡上に載置可能とする空間となっているので、本発明の視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具は、眼鏡上部に載せるだけで容易に取り付けることができる。 Then, a space is formed in which the lower part is open in a free state by the shielding portion, the hanging portion, and the connecting portion, and the space becomes a space in which the connecting portion can be placed on the spectacles from above with respect to the spectacles. Therefore, the eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement of the present invention can be easily attached only by placing it on the upper part of the eyeglasses.

また、従来の遮蔽器とは異なり、クリップで挟む構成ではないので、眼鏡フレームやレンズを傷つけにくい。 Also, unlike conventional shields, it is not configured to be clipped, so it does not easily damage the spectacle frame or lens.

以上のように、この本発明の視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具によれば、眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、容易に装着できて眼鏡フレームやレンズを傷つけにくいという効果が得られる。
しかも、クリップで挟むのではなく、眼鏡上部に載せるものであるので、眼鏡フレーム上部が太く厚みがある場合やフレームに装飾が施してある場合でも、従来に比べれば、容易に取り付けることができる。
また、クリップで挟むのではなく、眼鏡上部に載せるものであるので、眼鏡から取り外す際は上方へ上げるだけで良いため、眼鏡を引っ掛けて(引っ張って)ずらしてしまうおそれもない。
さらに、従来の遮蔽器では、着脱時におけるクリップの開閉動作が、患者等眼鏡使用者に何らかの怖さを与えるおそれがあったが、本発明によれば、そのような怖さを与えるおそれもなくなる(少なくとも与えるおそれが少なくなる)。
As described above, according to the visual acuity measuring spectacle shield of the present invention, there is an effect that the spectacle frame and the lens are not easily damaged when the visual acuity is measured while wearing the spectacles.
Moreover, since it is placed on the upper part of the spectacles instead of being clipped, even if the upper part of the spectacle frame is thick and thick or the frame is decorated, it can be easily attached as compared with the conventional case.
In addition, since it is placed on the upper part of the glasses instead of being clipped, there is no risk of the glasses being hooked (pulled) and displaced because it is only necessary to raise them upward when removing them from the glasses.
Further, in the conventional shield, the opening / closing operation of the clip at the time of putting on and taking off may give some fear to the spectacle wearer such as a patient, but according to the present invention, there is no possibility of giving such fear. (At least less likely to give).

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具においては、
前記連結部は、左右方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた2本の棒状体で形成されている構成とすることができる。
このように構成すると、眼鏡への取り付け時、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具が、2本の棒状体により、眼鏡上部に2点で載置されることとなるため、ほとんどの眼鏡の上部に良好に載せることができる。
In this eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement ,
The connecting portion may be configured to be formed of two rod-shaped bodies provided at intervals in the left-right direction.
With this configuration, when attached to the spectacles, the spectacle shield for visual acuity measurement is placed on the upper part of the spectacles at two points by the two rod-shaped bodies, so that it is satisfactorily placed on the upper part of most spectacles. Can be placed.

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具においては、
前記連結部の、少なくとも眼鏡との接触部には、軟質部材によって形成された滑り止め部が設けられている構成とすることができる。
このように構成すると、連結部の滑り止め部によって、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具を、眼鏡上部に安定した状態で載せることができる。
In this eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement ,
At least the contact portion of the connecting portion with the spectacles may be provided with a non-slip portion formed of a soft member.
With this configuration, the non-slip portion of the connecting portion allows the eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement to be placed on the upper part of the eyeglasses in a stable state.

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具においては、
前記連結部は、軟質部材からなるチューブと、このチューブに挿入されるボルトを備えている構成とすることができる。
このように構成すると、2本の棒状体と、その表面の滑り止め部を容易に構成でき、しかもボルトによって、遮蔽部と掛け部との間隔も調整可能となる。
In this eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement ,
The connecting portion may be configured to include a tube made of a soft member and a bolt inserted into the tube.
With this configuration, the two rod-shaped bodies and the non-slip portion on the surface thereof can be easily configured, and the distance between the shielding portion and the hanging portion can be adjusted by the bolt.

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具においては、
前記摘み部は、遮蔽部の上部において、掛け部の上部よりも上方に伸びる薄板状の摘み部である構成とすることができる。
このように構成すると、摘み部を摘まんで視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具を眼鏡に対して容易に着脱することができる。
In this eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement ,
The grip portion may be configured to be a thin plate-shaped grip portion extending upward from the upper portion of the hanging portion at the upper portion of the shielding portion .
With this configuration, the spectacle shield for visual acuity measurement can be easily attached to and detached from the spectacles by pinching the knob.

本発明に係る視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具の実施の形態を示す図で、(a)は正面図、(b)は右側面図、(c)は背面図、(d)は使用状態を示す正面図、(e)は図(d)の概略右側面図。It is a figure which shows the embodiment of the eyeglass shield for visual acuity according to this invention, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a rear view, (d) is a front view which shows the use state. FIG. 1 (e) is a schematic right side view of FIG. (D). 同実施の形態の分解右側面図。The exploded right side view of the same embodiment. 従来例を示す図。The figure which shows the conventional example. 他の従来例の表裏を同時示した図。The figure which showed the front and back of another conventional example at the same time.

以下、本発明に係る視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。なお、各図において、同一部分ないし相当する部分には、同一の符号を付してある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each figure, the same parts or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals.

図1に示す実施の形態の視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1は、
眼鏡をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、左右の眼鏡レンズ51(L,R)のいずれかを遮蔽するための視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具であって、
使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の前面側51fを覆う遮蔽部10と、
使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の後面側51rにおいて眼鏡50上部に掛けられる掛け部20と、
使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の上方において、眼鏡レンズ51の前面側51fと後面側51rとの間に横架されて、遮蔽部10と掛け部20とを連結する連結部30と、
を有している。
遮蔽部10と掛け部20と連結部30とで、自由状態で下方が開放された空間S1が形成され、該空間S1は、眼鏡50に対し上方から連結部30を眼鏡50上に載置可能とする空間S1となっている(図1(e))。
The eyeglass shield 1 for visual acuity measurement according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is
It is a spectacles shield for visual acuity measurement for shielding one of the left and right spectacle lenses 51 (L, R) when measuring the visual acuity with the spectacles on.
A shielding portion 10 that covers the front side 51f of the spectacle lens 51 during use,
A hanging portion 20 that is hung on the upper part of the spectacles 50 on the rear surface side 51r of the spectacle lens 51 during use.
A connecting portion 30 that is laid horizontally between the front side 51f and the rear side 51r of the spectacle lens 51 and connects the shielding portion 10 and the hanging portion 20 above the spectacle lens 51 during use.
have.
A space S1 in which the lower part is open in a free state is formed by the shielding portion 10, the hanging portion 20, and the connecting portion 30, and the connecting portion 30 can be placed on the spectacles 50 from above with respect to the spectacles 50. It is a space S1 (FIG. 1 (e)).

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1は、上記の構成となっているので、次のような作用効果が得られる。
眼鏡50をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際には、例えば検者(図示せず)がこの視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1を持ち、遮蔽したい側の眼鏡レンズ51(図1(d)(e)では左側の眼鏡レンズ51(L))の前面側51fを遮蔽部10で覆うように、また、該眼鏡レンズ51の後面側51rに掛け部20が掛かるようにして、眼鏡50に対し上方から、連結部30を載置することで図1(d)(e)に示すように眼鏡50に取り付けることができ、眼鏡50の片眼(51(L))を遮蔽部10で覆って視力測定を行うことができる。
Since the visual acuity measuring eyeglass shield 1 has the above configuration, the following effects can be obtained.
When measuring the spectacles while wearing the spectacles 50, for example, an examiner (not shown) holds the spectacle shield 1 for spectacles for measuring the spectacles, and the spectacle lens 51 on the side to be shielded (FIGS. 1 (d) (e). ), The front side 51f of the left spectacle lens 51 (L)) is covered with the shielding portion 10, and the hanging portion 20 is hung on the rear side 51r of the spectacle lens 51 from above with respect to the spectacle 50. By placing the connecting portion 30, it can be attached to the spectacles 50 as shown in FIGS. 1 (d) and 1 (e), and one eye (51 (L)) of the spectacles 50 is covered with the shielding portion 10 to measure the visual acuity. It can be performed.

そして、遮蔽部10と掛け部20と連結部30とで、自由状態で下方が開放された空間S1が形成され、該空間S1は、眼鏡50に対し上方から連結部30を眼鏡50上に載置可能とする空間S1となっているので、この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1は、眼鏡50上部に載せるだけで容易に取り付けることができる。なお、ここで、「自由状態で下方が開放された空間S1が形成され」といっているのは、従来の遮蔽器(図4)もクリップを開けば下方が開放されるので、そのようなものを除外するためである。 Then, a space S1 whose lower portion is open in a free state is formed by the shielding portion 10, the hanging portion 20, and the connecting portion 30, and the space S1 places the connecting portion 30 on the spectacles 50 from above with respect to the spectacles 50. Since it is a space S1 that can be placed, the eyeglass shield 1 for visual acuity measurement can be easily attached only by placing it on the upper part of the eyeglasses 50. Here, it is said that "a space S1 whose lower part is open in a free state is formed" because the lower part is opened when the clip is opened even in the conventional shield (FIG. 4). This is to exclude.

この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1は、従来の遮蔽器(図4)とは異なり、クリップで挟む構成ではないので、眼鏡フレーム52やレンズ51を傷つけにくい。 Unlike the conventional shield (FIG. 4), the visual acuity measuring spectacle shield 1 is not configured to be sandwiched by clips, so that the spectacle frame 52 and the lens 51 are not easily damaged.

以上のように、この視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1によれば、眼鏡50をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、容易に装着できて眼鏡フレーム52やレンズを傷つけにくいという効果が得られる。 As described above, according to the visual acuity measuring spectacles shield 1, when the visual acuity is measured with the spectacles 50 worn, the effect that the spectacles frame 52 and the lens are not easily damaged can be obtained.

しかも、クリップで挟むのではなく、眼鏡50の上部に載せるものであるので、眼鏡フレーム52の上部が太く厚みがある場合やフレームに装飾が施してある場合でも、従来に比べれば、容易に取り付けることができる。 Moreover, since it is placed on the upper part of the spectacles 50 instead of being clipped, even if the upper part of the spectacle frame 52 is thick and thick or the frame is decorated, it is easier to attach than before. be able to.

また、クリップで挟むのではなく、眼鏡50の上部に載せるものであるので、眼鏡50から取り外す際は上方へ上げるだけで良い。そのため、眼鏡50を引っ掛けて(引っ張って)ずらしてしまうおそれもない。 Further, since it is placed on the upper part of the spectacles 50 instead of being clipped, it is only necessary to raise it upward when removing it from the spectacles 50. Therefore, there is no risk of hooking (pulling) the glasses 50 and shifting them.

さらに、従来の遮蔽器では、着脱時におけるクリップ201の開閉動作が、患者等眼鏡50の使用者(被検査者)に何らかの怖さを与えるおそれがあったが、この実施の形態の視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1によれば、そのような怖さを与えるおそれもなくなる(少なくとも与えるおそれが少なくなる)。 Further, in the conventional shield, the opening / closing operation of the clip 201 at the time of attachment / detachment may give some fear to the user (examinee) of the eyeglasses 50 such as a patient . According to the spectacle shield 1, there is no risk of giving such fear (at least, the risk of giving is reduced).

連結部30は、図1(c)等に示すように、左右方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた2本の棒状体で形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1 (c) and the like, the connecting portion 30 is formed of two rod-shaped bodies provided at intervals in the left-right direction.

このように構成すると、眼鏡50への取り付け時、図1(d)に示すように、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1が、2本の棒状体(30,30)により、眼鏡50の上部に2点で載置されることとなるため、ほとんどの眼鏡50の上部に良好に安定させた状態で載せることができる。 With this configuration, when attached to the spectacles 50, as shown in FIG. 1 (d), the spectacle shield 1 for visual acuity measurement is 2 on the upper part of the spectacles 50 by the two rod-shaped bodies (30, 30). Since it is placed at a point, it can be placed on the upper part of most of the spectacles 50 in a well-stabilized state.

連結部30の、少なくとも眼鏡50との接触部には、軟質部材(ゴムやエラストマ等)によって形成された滑り止め部32が設けられている。 A non-slip portion 32 formed of a soft member (rubber, elastomer, etc.) is provided at least at the contact portion of the connecting portion 30 with the eyeglasses 50.

このように構成すると、連結部30の滑り止め部32によって、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1を、眼鏡50の上部に安定した状態で載せることができる。つまり、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1が眼鏡フレーム52上を左右に動きにくくなる。 With this configuration, the non-slip portion 32 of the connecting portion 30 allows the visual acuity measuring spectacle shield 1 to be stably placed on the upper portion of the spectacles 50. That is, it becomes difficult for the eyeglass shield 1 for visual acuity measurement to move left and right on the eyeglass frame 52.

図2にも示すように、連結部30は、軟質部材からなるチューブ32と、このチューブ32に挿入されるボルト31を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the connecting portion 30 includes a tube 32 made of a soft member and a bolt 31 inserted into the tube 32.

このように構成すると、2本の棒状体(30,30)と、その表面の滑り止め部(32)を容易に構成でき、しかもボルト31によって、遮蔽部10と掛け部20との間隔W1(図1(b))も調整可能となる。 With this configuration, the two rod-shaped bodies (30, 30) and the non-slip portion (32) on the surface thereof can be easily configured, and the distance W1 between the shielding portion 10 and the hanging portion 20 by the bolt 31 ( FIG. 1 (b)) can also be adjusted.

遮蔽部10の上部には、掛け部20の上部よりも上方に伸びる摘み部11が設けられている。 A knob portion 11 extending upward from the upper portion of the hanging portion 20 is provided on the upper portion of the shielding portion 10.

このように構成すると、摘み部11を摘まんで視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1を眼鏡50に対して容易に着脱することができる。 With this configuration, the spectacle shield 1 for visual acuity measurement can be easily attached to and detached from the spectacles 50 by pinching the knob portion 11.

遮蔽部10は、使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の前面側51fを覆うことができる形状であれば任意であるが、正面視円形または楕円形が適している。
この実施の形態の遮蔽部10は、上部に摘み部11を一体に有する略円形の薄板体で構成されている。
遮蔽部10の大きさは、眼鏡の片眼を良好に遮蔽でき、隙間から視力表等が見えない大きさであれば任意の大きさを採用し得る。
The shielding portion 10 is arbitrary as long as it can cover the front side 51f of the spectacle lens 51 at the time of use, but a circular or elliptical shape in front view is suitable.
The shielding portion 10 of this embodiment is composed of a substantially circular thin plate having a knob portion 11 integrally at the upper portion.
As the size of the shielding portion 10, any size can be adopted as long as it can satisfactorily shield one eye of the spectacles and the visual acuity chart or the like cannot be seen from the gap.

掛け部20は、使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の後面側51rにおいて眼鏡50上部に掛けられる形状であれば、任意の形状を採用し得る。
この実施の形態の掛け部20は、眼鏡使用者の目部を避けるように、逆U字形の薄板体で構成されている。
The hanging portion 20 may have any shape as long as it can be hung on the upper part of the spectacles 50 on the rear surface side 51r of the spectacle lens 51 at the time of use.
The hanging portion 20 of this embodiment is formed of an inverted U-shaped thin plate so as to avoid the eye portion of the spectacle wearer.

連結部30は、使用時に眼鏡レンズ51の上方において、眼鏡レンズ51の前面側51fと後面側51rとの間に横架されて、遮蔽部10と掛け部20とを連結する構成であれば、任意の形状を採用し得る。棒状に限らず、板状とすることもできる。 If the connecting portion 30 is laid horizontally above the spectacle lens 51 at the time of use between the front side 51f and the rear side 51r of the spectacle lens 51 to connect the shielding portion 10 and the hanging portion 20. Any shape can be adopted. Not limited to a rod shape, it can also be a plate shape.

遮蔽部10、掛け部20、連結部30は、いずれも適宜の材料、例えば、合成樹脂、厚紙等で構成することができる。望ましくは、柔らかめの合成樹脂、あるいは硬めのシリコン素材(シリコンゴムを含む)、ゴム等で構成することができる。
遮蔽部10、掛け部20、連結部30は、合成樹脂等で一体に構成することもできる。
The shielding portion 10, the hanging portion 20, and the connecting portion 30 can all be made of an appropriate material, for example, synthetic resin, thick paper, or the like. Desirably, it can be made of a soft synthetic resin, a hard silicon material (including silicon rubber), rubber or the like.
The shielding portion 10, the hanging portion 20, and the connecting portion 30 can be integrally formed of a synthetic resin or the like.

この実施の形態のように、連結部30が、軟質部材からなるチューブ32と、このチューブ32に挿入されるボルト31を備えているものの場合、チューブ32は、ゴムチューブ、シリコンゴムチューブで構成することができる。
なお、図1等において、33はボルト31の先端と結合される袋ナットである。
When the connecting portion 30 includes a tube 32 made of a soft member and a bolt 31 inserted into the tube 32 as in this embodiment, the tube 32 is composed of a rubber tube and a silicon rubber tube. be able to.
In FIG. 1 and the like, 33 is a cap nut to be coupled to the tip of the bolt 31.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内において適宜変形実施可能である。例えば、 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be appropriately modified within the scope of the gist of the present invention. for example,

連結部30を遮蔽部10、掛け部20と一体に形成する場合、ボルト31や袋ナット33は不要となる。 When the connecting portion 30 is integrally formed with the shielding portion 10 and the hanging portion 20, the bolt 31 and the cap nut 33 are not required.

図1(d)(e)において、視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具1は眼鏡50のフレーム52上に載置されるが、眼鏡が縁なしの場合には、レンズ51上に載置される。 In FIGS. 1 (d) and 1 (e), the visual acuity measuring spectacle shield 1 is placed on the frame 52 of the spectacles 50, but when the spectacles have no rim, it is placed on the lens 51.

この実施の形態において、滑り止め部は軟質材からなるチューブ32で構成したが、滑り止め部は、眼鏡との接触部となる連結部30の下部にのみ設けてもよい。この場合、軟質材(例えばーシート)を接着あるいは貼付したり、一体成型の場合には、2色成形で形成することができる。 In this embodiment, the non-slip portion is made of a tube 32 made of a soft material, but the non-slip portion may be provided only at the lower part of the connecting portion 30 which is a contact portion with the eyeglasses. In this case, a soft material (for example, a sheet) can be adhered or attached, or in the case of integral molding, it can be formed by two-color molding.

1: 視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具
10: 遮蔽部
20: 掛け部20
30: 連結部30
31: ボルト
32: チューブ
S1: 空間
1: Eyeglass shield for visual acuity measurement 10: Shield 20: Hanging part 20
30: Connecting part 30
31: Bolt 32: Tube S1: Space

Claims (5)

眼鏡(50)をかけた状態で視力測定を行う際に、左右の眼鏡レンズ(51L,51R)のいずれかを遮蔽するための視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具であって、
使用時に眼鏡レンズ(51)の前面側(51f)を覆う遮蔽部(10)と、
使用時に眼鏡レンズ(51)の後面側(51r)において眼鏡上部に掛けられる掛け部(20)と、
使用時に眼鏡レンズ(51)の上方において、眼鏡レンズ(51)の前面側(51f)と後面側(51r)との間に横架されて、前記遮蔽部(10)と掛け部(20)とを連結する連結部(30)と、
前記遮蔽部(10)の上部に設けられ、掛け部(20)の上部よりも上方に伸びる摘み部(11)と、
を有し、
前記遮蔽部(10)と掛け部(20)と連結部(30)とで、自由状態で下方が開放された空間(S1)が形成され、該空間(S1)は、前記摘み部(11)を摘まんで眼鏡(50)に対し上方から前記連結部(30)を眼鏡(50)上に載置可能とする空間(S1)となっているとともに、
前記連結部(30)を眼鏡(50)上に載置した際、遮蔽部(10)の下部が眼鏡レンズ(51)のフレームに当接することで眼鏡上に支持されることを特徴とする視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具。
It is a spectacles shield for visual acuity measurement for shielding one of the left and right spectacle lenses (51L, 51R) when measuring the visual acuity with the spectacles (50) on.
A shielding portion (10) that covers the front side (51f) of the spectacle lens (51) during use,
A hanging portion (20) that can be hung on the upper part of the spectacles on the rear surface side (51r) of the spectacle lens (51) during use.
At the time of use, above the spectacle lens (51), it is laid horizontally between the front side (51f) and the rear side (51r) of the spectacle lens (51), and the shielding portion (10) and the hanging portion (20). With the connecting portion (30) that connects the
A knob portion (11) provided on the upper portion of the shielding portion (10) and extending upward from the upper portion of the hanging portion (20).
Have,
The shielding portion (10), the hanging portion (20), and the connecting portion (30) form a space (S1) in which the lower part is open in a free state, and the space (S1) is the grip portion (11). It is a space (S1) that allows the connecting portion (30) to be placed on the spectacles (50) from above with respect to the spectacles (50).
When the connecting portion (30) is placed on the spectacles (50), the lower portion of the shielding portion (10) comes into contact with the frame of the spectacle lens (51) and is supported on the spectacles. Eyeglass shield for measurement.
請求項1において、
前記連結部(30)は、左右方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた2本の棒状体(30)で形成されていることを特徴とする視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具。
In claim 1,
The connecting portion (30) is a visual acuity measuring eyeglass shield that is formed of two rod-shaped bodies (30) provided at intervals in the left-right direction.
請求項1または2において、
前記連結部(30)の、少なくとも眼鏡(50)との接触部には、軟質部材によって形成された滑り止め部が設けられていることを特徴とする視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具。
In claim 1 or 2,
A spectacles shield for visual acuity measurement, characterized in that a non-slip portion formed of a soft member is provided at least at a contact portion of the connecting portion (30) with the spectacles (50).
請求項2において、
前記連結部(30)は、軟質部材からなるチューブ(32)と、このチューブ(32)に挿入されるボルト(51)を備えていることを特徴とする視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具。
In claim 2,
The connecting portion (30) is a visual acuity measuring eyeglass shield that includes a tube (32) made of a soft member and a bolt (51) that is inserted into the tube (32).
請求項1~4のうちいずれか一項において、
前記摘み部(11)は、遮蔽部(10)の上部において、掛け部(20)の上部よりも上方に伸びる薄板状の摘み部(11)であることを特徴とする視力測定用眼鏡遮蔽具。
In any one of claims 1 to 4,
The spectacle shielding tool for visual acuity measurement is characterized in that the knob portion (11) is a thin plate-shaped knob portion (11) extending upward from the upper portion of the hanging portion (20) at the upper portion of the shielding portion (10). ..
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JP2000229016A (en) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-22 Hideo Suzuki Simple table
JP2001133738A (en) * 1999-11-08 2001-05-18 Masunaga Optical Mfg Co Ltd Addition and correction mechanism of lens function for spectacles
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DE10250650A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-19 Ralf Emminger Test spectacle frame designed to hold prismatic lenses for correction of prismatic error of patient's vision has two circular frames which allow lenses to be rotated, joined by bridge piece
JP2005083127A (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-03-31 Inax Corp Sleeve support and sleeve fixed structure
JP2012183323A (en) * 2012-05-01 2012-09-27 Crescent:Kk Training apparatus
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