JP7012125B1 - Toilet room closure structure and toilet room closure method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a closed structure of a toilet room capable of reliably closing the toilet room.
SOLUTION: In a closed structure of a toilet room in which a front end of a toilet bowl extends near an entrance / exit opening of the toilet room, a closed body that can move in and out of the toilet room and closes the toilet room is provided. The closed body is composed of a front plate and a first side plate and a second side plate arranged on both sides of the front plate, and the floor of the toilet room and the toilet room along the side wall of the toilet room in front of the toilet room. A first engaging body and a second engaging body extending to the outer front side of the closed body are provided, a third engaging body that engages with the first engaging body is provided on the first side plate of the closed body, and a second side plate of the closed body is provided with a third engaging body. A fourth engaging body that engages with the two engaging bodies is provided.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 3

Description

The present application relates to a closed structure of a toilet room and a method of closing the toilet room.

Generally, a Western-style toilet is installed in the toilet room of a house, and an opening / closing door is provided at the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room. A large space is provided between the opening / closing door and the front end of the Western-style toilet so that both feet do not hit the opening / closing door when the toilet user sits on the Western-style toilet.

The open / close door is closed when the toilet is not in use and when the toilet is used, and the toilet room is closed.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2020-5198 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2020-94341

However, there are cases where a Japanese style toilet is remodeled into a Western style toilet in a house. 14 to 16 show a state in which a Western-style toilet is installed in a toilet room where a Japanese-style toilet was installed. 14 and 15 are plan views of the toilet room, and FIG. 16 is a side view of the toilet room.

As shown in FIG. 14, a Western-style toilet bowl 2 is installed in the toilet room 1 formed by the toilet wall 101 of the house 100, and the front end portion 2a of the Western-style toilet bowl 2 is near the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet room 1. It is extended and arranged. The toilet room 1 is in an unused state, the opening / closing door 5 is closed, and the toilet room 1 is closed.

Next, as shown in FIG. 15, when the toilet room 1 is used, the opening / closing door 5 is opened, and as shown in FIG. 16, when the toilet user 6 sits on the Western-style toilet bowl 2, the toilet user 6 There is a problem that both feet 6a go out to the corridor outside the toilet room 1, the opening / closing door 5 cannot be closed, and the toilet room 1 cannot be closed.

In addition, it is environmentally problematic for the toilet user 6 to use the toilet room 1 in a state where the opening / closing door 5 cannot be closed and the toilet room 1 cannot be closed, and the psychology is that it will be seen by other people. There was a problem of causing psychological stress.

The present application discloses a technique for solving the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a closed structure of a toilet room capable of reliably closing the toilet room.

The closed structure of the toilet room disclosed in the present application is a closure of the toilet room in which the front end of the toilet bowl installed in the toilet room of a house extends near the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room. In the structure, a closed body that can move forward and backward to close the toilet room is provided inside and outside the toilet room, and the closed body includes a front plate made of a single plate, first side plates arranged on both sides of the front plate, and a closed body. A first engaging body and a second engaging body composed of a second side plate and extending to the outer front side of the toilet room along the side wall of the toilet room on the floor surface of the toilet room and the floor surface in front of the toilet room. An engaging body is provided, a third engaging body that engages with the first engaging body is provided on the bottom side of the first side plate of the closed body, and the second is provided on the bottom side of the second side plate of the closed body. A fourth engaging body that engages with the engaging body is provided, a locking body is provided on the first side plate and the second side plate of the closed body, and a little enters from the entrance / exit opening of the side wall of the toilet room. A locking portion for locking the locking body is provided at a position, and the closed body is pulled out to the outer front side of the toilet room, and the toilet is located between the closed body and the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room. A space for entering and exiting the room is provided, the closed body is moved to the entrance / exit opening side of the toilet room, the locking body is locked to the locking portion, and the positive of the closed body is provided. A space is held on the floor surface in front of the toilet room between the face plate and the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room, and the toilet room is closed by the closed body .

Further, in the method of closing the toilet room disclosed in the present application, when the toilet room is not used, a front plate made of a single plate of the closed body is pushed , and the closed body arranged on both sides of the front plate is the first. The third engaging body and the fourth engaging body provided on the bottom side of the first side plate and the bottom side of the second side plate, the floor surface of the toilet room, the floor surface in front of the toilet room, and the side wall of the toilet room. The closed body is stored in the toilet room by engagement with the first engaging body and the second engaging body extending along the outer front side of the toilet room, the toilet room is closed, and the toilet room is used. When doing so, the front plate of the closed body is pulled and the closed body is once pulled out to the outside front side of the toilet room to enter the toilet room between the closed body and the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room. After providing a space for exit, the front plate of the closed body is pulled to move the closed body to the entrance / exit opening side of the toilet room, and the first side plate of the closed body and the said . The locking body provided on the second side plate is locked to the locking portion provided at a position slightly inside the entrance / exit opening of the side wall of the toilet room, and the front plate of the closed body and the toilet room are locked. A space is held on the floor surface in front of the toilet room between the entrance and exit openings, and the toilet room is closed by the closed body.

According to the closed structure of the toilet room disclosed in the present application, a first engaging body and a second engaging body extending to the outer front side of the toilet room are provided on the floor surface of the toilet room along the side wall of the toilet room. The closed body is provided by providing a third engaging body that engages with the first engaging body on the first side plate of the closed body and providing a fourth engaging body that engages with the second engaging body on the second side plate of the closed body. It is possible to obtain a closed structure of the toilet room that can move in and out of the toilet room and can surely close the toilet room.

Further, according to the method of closing the toilet room disclosed in the present application, when the toilet room is not used, the closed body is stored in the toilet room to close the toilet room, and when the toilet room is used, the closed body is closed. After pulling out the front plate of the toilet room to the outside front side of the toilet room, move the front plate of the closed body to the entrance / exit opening side of the toilet room, and move the tip of the first side plate of the closed body and the second side plate of the closed body. By locking the tip end to the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room and closing the toilet room by the closing body, it is possible to obtain a method of closing the toilet room that can surely close the toilet room. ..

FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view of a main part showing a closed structure of a toilet room according to the first embodiment. It is a side view which shows the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. It is a front view which shows the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view of a main part showing a closed structure of a toilet room according to the first embodiment. It is a side view which shows the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view of a main part showing a closed structure of a toilet room according to the first embodiment. It is a side view which shows the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view of a main part showing a closed structure of a toilet room according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view of a main part showing a closed structure of a toilet room according to the first embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the main part of the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. It is sectional drawing front view of the main part which shows the main part of the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 1. FIG. It is sectional drawing front view of the main part which shows the main part of the closed structure of the toilet room by Embodiment 2. FIG. It is sectional drawing of the main part which shows the closed structure of the conventional toilet room. It is sectional drawing of the main part which shows the closed structure of the conventional toilet room. It is a side view which shows the closed structure of the conventional toilet room.

Embodiment 1.
Hereinafter, the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12, but in each figure, the same or corresponding members and parts will be described with the same reference numerals.

1 to 3 show a state in which the closed body is housed inside the toilet room, FIGS. 4 to 6 show a state in which the closed body is moved to the outside front side of the toilet room, and FIGS. 7 and 8 show the toilet. 9 and 10 show the state after use of the toilet, FIG. 11 shows the closed body, and FIG. 12 shows an example of the closed structure.

The front end 2a of the Western-style toilet bowl 2 is arranged so as to extend near the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet room 1, and a closed body 9 is provided so as to be able to move forward and backward inside and outside the toilet room 1 and close the toilet room 1. .. The closed body 9 is composed of a front plate 10 and a first side plate 11 and a second side plate 12 arranged on both sides of the front plate 10. A handrail 13 is provided on the front surface of the front plate 10, and a handrail 14 is provided on the back surface of the front plate 10.

A first engaging body 15 and a second engaging body 16 extending to the outer front side of the toilet room 1, that is, the corridor 7 side are provided on the floor surface of the toilet room 1 along the side walls 1a and 1b of the toilet room 1, respectively. The case where the first engaging body 15 and the second engaging body 16 are each composed of a guide rail having a chevron-shaped cross section is shown. Further, the upper surfaces of the guide rails of the first engaging body 15 and the guide rails of the second engaging body 16 are arranged so as to be substantially on the same surface so as not to protrude from the upper surface of the corridor 7.

A third engaging body 20 that engages with the guide rail of the first engaging body 15 is provided on the bottom 11a of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9, and the second engaging body 16 is provided on the bottom 12a of the second side plate 12 of the closed body 9. A fourth engaging body 21 that engages with the guide rail is provided, and the third engaging body 20 and the fourth engaging body 21 are the central portion of the guide rail of the first engaging body 15 and the central portion of the guide rail of the second engaging body 16, respectively. The case where it is composed of a door roller engaged with is shown. At least two door rollers of the third engaging body 20 and two door rollers of the fourth engaging body 21 are arranged in the depth direction of the first side plate 11 and the depth direction of the second side plate 12.

In addition, the front of the toilet room 1 is a corridor 7, and people can pass in the directions of arrow P and arrow Q, and the partition 8 is arranged on the front side of the toilet room 1 via the corridor 7. It is in a state. Further, a top plate 17 is provided on the front plate 10, the first side plate 11, and the second side plate 12 of the closed body 9.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the tip portion 11b of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9 and the tip portion 12b of the second side plate 12 are locked at a position slightly inside the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet chamber 1. In order to maintain the possible state, the closed body 9 is locked near the center of the tip 11b of the first side plate 11 in the height direction and near the center of the tip 12b of the second side plate 12 in the height direction. A body 18 is provided, and a locking portion 19 for locking the locking body 18 is provided at a position slightly inside the entrance / exit opening 3 of the side walls 1a and 1b of the toilet chamber 1. In the state shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the locking body 18 of the first side plate 11 and the locking body 18 of the second side plate 12 are locked to the locking portions 19 of the side walls 1a and 1b of the toilet room 1. The toilet room 1 can be closed by the closing body 9.

The locking body 18 is configured to move forward and backward by, for example, a spring, and the tip portion 11b of the first side plate 11 and the tip portion 12b of the second side plate 12 of the closing body 9 are inside the toilet chamber 1 from the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet chamber 1. When entering, the spring of the locking body 18 is in a compressed state, and when the tip portion 11b of the first side plate 11 and the tip portion 12b of the second side plate 12 further enter the toilet chamber 1, the toilet The spring of the locking body 18 is released in the compressed state by entering the locking portion 19 of the side walls 1a and 1b of the chamber 1, and the locking body 18 is engaged with the locking portion 19.

As described above, the first engaging body 15 and the second engaging body 16 extending to the outer front side of the toilet room 1 along the side walls 1a and 1b of the toilet room 1 are provided on the floor surface of the toilet room 1 and closed. A third engaging body 20 that engages with the first engaging body 15 is provided on the bottom 11a of the first side plate 11 of 9, and a fourth engaging body 16 engages with the bottom 12a of the second side plate 12 of the closed body 9. By providing the engaging body 21, the closed body 9 can be moved in and out of the toilet room 1, and the toilet room 1 is surely closed when the toilet room 1 is not used and when the toilet room 1 is used. be able to. That is, since the toilet room 1 can be reliably closed by the closed body 9, the environmental problem can be improved and the psychological stress of the toilet user 6 can be eliminated.

Next, a method of closing the toilet room will be described. When the toilet room 1 is not in use, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 is pushed by holding the handrail 13 and provided on the bottom portion 11a of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9. Engagement between the fourth engaging body 21 provided at the bottom 12a of the second side plate 12 of the third engaging body 20 and the closed body 9 and the first engaging body 15 and the second engaging body 16 provided over the toilet room 1 and the corridor 7. Therefore, the closed body 9 is stored in the toilet room 1 and the toilet room 1 is closed.

When using the toilet room 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 is once pulled out to the outside front side of the toilet room 1 by holding the handrail 13. In this embodiment, the handrail 13 abuts on the diaphragm 8 to complete the withdrawal of the closed body 9, and the tip portion 11b of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9 and the tip portion of the second side plate 12 of the closed body 9 are completed. It is possible to secure a space through which a person can pass between 12b and the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet room 1.

As shown in FIG. 4, the toilet user 6 can enter the toilet room 1 through the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet room 1 from either the arrow S direction or the arrow T direction. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the toilet user 6 holds the handrail 14 provided on the back surface of the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 and puts the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 on the entrance / exit opening 3 side of the toilet room 1. The locking body 18 provided in the vicinity of the tip portion 11b of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9 and the locking body 18 provided in the vicinity of the tip portion 12b of the second side plate 12 of the closed body 9 are provided in the toilet room. The toilet chamber 1 is closed by the closing body 9 by locking the locking portion 19 provided in the vicinity of the entrance / exit opening 3 of 1.

As shown in FIG. 8, the toilet user 6 sits on the Western-style toilet bowl 2, and both feet 6a of the toilet user 6 are outside the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet room 1. Since 1 is closed, the toilet user 6 in the toilet room 1 cannot be seen by other people. That is, since the toilet room 1 can be reliably closed by the closed body 9, it is possible to obtain the effect of improving the environmental problem and relieving the psychological stress of the toilet user 6.

As shown in FIG. 7, even if the toilet user 6 is in the toilet room 1, a space can be secured between the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 and the separable body 8, so that the arrow P direction and the arrow People can pass in the Q direction, and there is no hindrance to the flow of people in front of the toilet room 1.

As shown in FIG. 9, when the toilet user 6 exits the toilet room 1, the toilet user 6 holds the handrail 14 provided on the back surface of the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 and holds the front plate 10 of the closed body 9. Is pushed toward the outside front side of the toilet room 1, so that the locking body 18 is disengaged from the locking portion 19 and is brought into contact with the separating body 8. At this time, a space can be secured between the tip portion 11b of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9 and the tip portion 12b of the second side plate 12 of the closed body 9 and the entrance / exit opening 3 of the toilet room 1 so that a person can pass through the toilet. The user 6 can exit from the toilet room 1 in either the direction of arrow X or the direction of arrow Y.

Then, when the toilet room 1 is used up, as shown in FIG. 10, the front plate 10 of the closed body 9 is pushed toward the toilet room 1 by holding the handrail 13, and the bottom portion 11a of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9 is pushed. The fourth engaging body 21 provided at the bottom 12a of the second side plate 12 of the third engaging body 20 and the closed body 9 provided in the toilet room 1, the first engaging body 15 and the second engaging body 16 provided over the toilet room 1 and the corridor 7. 9 is housed in the toilet room 1 and the toilet room 1 is closed by the engagement of.

Next, an example of the configuration of the closed body 9 will be described. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a closed body 9, and FIG. 12 shows an engaged state between the first engaged body 15 and the third engaged body 20 and an engaged state between the second engaged body 16 and the fourth engaged body 21. It is a front sectional view which shows.

The first engaging body 15 and the second engaging body 16 are each composed of a guide rail having a chevron-shaped cross section, and the third engaging body 20 and the second side plate of the closed body 9 provided on the bottom portion 11a of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9 are formed. The fourth engaging body 21 provided on the bottom portion 12a of the 12 is composed of a door roller that engages with the central portion of the guide rail of the first engaging body 15 and the central portion of the guide rail of the second engaging body 16, respectively.

The door roller of the third engaging body 20 engages with the central portion of the guide rail of the first engaging body 15 and rotates, and the door roller of the fourth engaging body 21 engages with the central portion of the guide rail of the second engaging body 16. The closed body 9 can be configured to be able to move forward and backward inside and outside the toilet room 1, and the toilet room 1 can be reliably closed by the closed body 9.

Embodiment 2.
FIG. 13 is a front sectional view showing a closed structure of the toilet room according to the second embodiment. In the first embodiment described above, the first engaging body 15 and the second engaging body 16 are each composed of a guide rail having a chevron-shaped cross section, and the third engaging body 20 and the fourth engaging body 21 are each composed of a door roller. Although the case has been described, in the second embodiment, another engaging body is used.

That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the first engaging body 22 and the second engaging body 23 are each composed of ball guide rails on which a plurality of balls are arranged, and are provided on the bottom portion 11a of the first side plate 11 of the closed body 9. 3 The fourth engaging body 25 provided on the bottom portion 12a of the second side plate 12 of the engaging body 24 and the closing body 9 is a guide that engages with the ball guide rail of the first engaging body 22 and the ball guide rail of the second engaging body 23, respectively. It consists of rails.

The guide rail of the third engaging body 24 engages with the ball guide rail of the first engaging body 22 and slides, and the guide rail of the fourth engaging body 25 engages with the ball guide rail of the second engaging body 23. By sliding, the closed body 9 can be configured to be able to move in and out of the toilet room 1, and the toilet room 1 can be reliably closed by the closed body 9, which has the same effect as that of the first embodiment described above. ..

Although the present application describes various exemplary embodiments and examples, the various features, embodiments, and functions described in one or more embodiments are applications of a particular embodiment. It is not limited to, but can be applied to embodiments alone or in various combinations.
Therefore, innumerable variations not illustrated are envisioned within the scope of the techniques disclosed herein. For example, it is assumed that at least one component is modified, added or omitted, and further, at least one component is extracted and combined with the components of other embodiments.

Since the closed body can be moved in and out of the toilet room, the present application is suitable for realizing a closed structure of the toilet room that can surely close the toilet room.

1 Toilet room, 1a side wall, 1b side wall, 2 toilet bowl, 2a front end, 3 entrance / exit opening, 6 toilet user, 7 corridor, 9 closed body, 10 front plate, 11 first side plate, 11a bottom, 11b tip , 12 2nd side plate, 12a bottom, 12b tip, 15 1st engaging body, 16 2nd engaging body, 20 3rd engaging body, 21 4th engaging body, 22 1st engaging body, 23 2nd engaging body, 24 3rd Engagement Body, 25 4th Engagement Body

Claims (4)

In the closed structure of the toilet room, where the front end of the toilet bowl installed in the toilet room of the house extends near the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room.
A closed body that can move forward and backward and closes the toilet room is provided inside and outside the toilet room.
The closed body is composed of a front plate made of a veneer and a first side plate and a second side plate arranged on both sides of the front plate.
A first engaging body and a second engaging body extending to the outer front side of the toilet room along the side wall of the toilet room are provided on the floor surface of the toilet room and the floor surface in front of the toilet room.
A third engaging body that engages with the first engaging body is provided on the bottom side of the first side plate of the closed body.
A fourth engaging body that engages with the second engaging body is provided on the bottom side of the second side plate of the closed body.
A locking body is provided on the first side plate and the second side plate of the closed body.
A locking portion for locking the locking body is provided at a position slightly inside the entrance / exit opening of the side wall of the toilet room .
The closed body is pulled out to the outer front side of the toilet room, and a space serving as an entrance / exit route to the toilet room is provided between the closed body and the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room, and the closed body is provided. The toilet room is moved to the entrance / exit opening side of the toilet room, the locking body is locked to the locking portion, and the toilet room is between the front plate of the closed body and the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room. A space is held on the floor in front of the toilet, and the closed body closes the toilet room.
The closed structure of the toilet room is characterized by that . The closure of the toilet room according to claim 1, wherein the first engaging body and the second engaging body are composed of guide rails, and the third engaging body and the fourth engaging body are composed of a door roller. Structure. The toilet room according to claim 1, wherein the first engaging body and the second engaging body are formed of a ball guide rail, and the third engaging body and the fourth engaging body are made of a guide rail. Closed structure. When the toilet room is not in use, push the front plate made of a single plate of the closed body to the bottom side of the first side plate and the bottom side of the second side plate of the closed body arranged on both sides of the front plate. The third engaging body and the fourth engaging body provided, the floor surface of the toilet room, and the floor surface in front of the toilet room extend to the outer front side of the toilet room along the side wall of the toilet room. The closed body is housed in the toilet room by engagement with the 1 engaging body and the 2nd engaging body, and the toilet room is closed.
When the toilet room is used, the front plate of the closed body is pulled and the closed body is once pulled out to the outside front side of the toilet room to be between the closed body and the entrance / exit opening of the toilet room. After providing a space for entering and exiting the toilet room, the front plate of the closed body is pulled to move the closed body toward the entrance / exit opening side of the toilet room, and the first of the closed body is provided. The locking body provided on the side plate and the second side plate is locked to the locking portion provided at a position slightly inside the entrance / exit opening of the side wall of the toilet room, and the front plate of the closed body and the said A method for closing a toilet room, characterized in that a space portion is held on the floor surface in front of the toilet room between the entrance and exit openings of the toilet room, and the toilet room is closed by the closed body. ..

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