JP7006555B2 - Injection molding mold - Google Patents

Injection molding mold Download PDF

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JP7006555B2
JP7006555B2 JP2018181797A JP2018181797A JP7006555B2 JP 7006555 B2 JP7006555 B2 JP 7006555B2 JP 2018181797 A JP2018181797 A JP 2018181797A JP 2018181797 A JP2018181797 A JP 2018181797A JP 7006555 B2 JP7006555 B2 JP 7006555B2
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rotation
injection molding
mold
fixed
molding die
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JP2020049805A (en
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春樹 吉松
修 奥井
浩一 岩田
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Nidec America Corp
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Nidec Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/2681Moulds with rotatable mould parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/38Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

本発明は、射出成形用金型に関する。 The present invention relates to an injection molding die.

固定型と可動型との間に構成されるキャビティ内に溶融樹脂が注入されることにより、樹脂成形品を成形する射出成形用金型が知られている。このような射出成形用金型では、樹脂成形品にゲートまたはランナにおける樹脂成形物が繋がっているため、前記樹脂成形物を取り除く作業が必要である。 An injection molding die for molding a resin molded product by injecting a molten resin into a cavity formed between a fixed mold and a movable mold is known. In such an injection molding die, since the resin molded product in the gate or runner is connected to the resin molded product, it is necessary to remove the resin molded product.

これに対し、例えば特許文献1に開示されるように、固定側型板に対して可動側型板が離間する際に、円形天面にアンダーゲートを有する回転軸を回転させることで、成形品から、ゲートにおける樹脂成形物を切断する射出成形用金型が知られている。この射出成形用金型では、前記回転軸は、外周面に沿って回転中心軸とは所定角度、傾斜する断面半円形の溝を有し、該溝内に、前記可動側型板を支持する受け板によって支持された鋼球が位置付けられる。前記回転軸は、前記受け板が前記可動側型板に対して離れる際に前記鋼球が前記溝に対して移動することにより、回転する。 On the other hand, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, when the movable side mold is separated from the fixed side mold, a rotating shaft having an undergate on the circular top surface is rotated to form a molded product. Therefore, an injection molding die for cutting a resin molded product at a gate is known. In this injection molding die, the rotation shaft has a groove having a semicircular cross section that is inclined at a predetermined angle from the rotation center axis along the outer peripheral surface, and the movable side mold plate is supported in the groove. The steel ball supported by the backing plate is positioned. The rotating shaft rotates as the steel ball moves with respect to the groove when the receiving plate separates from the movable side template.

なお、前記特許文献1に開示されている射出成形用金型では、前記受け板には、前記鋼球を支持するための固定スリーブがボルトによって固定されている。 In the injection molding die disclosed in Patent Document 1, a fixing sleeve for supporting the steel ball is fixed to the receiving plate by bolts.

特開2003-80569号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-80569

ところで、前記特許文献1に開示される構成では、回転軸の溝内に位置付けられる鋼球を支持する固定スリーブが、ボルトによって受け板に固定されている。そのため、前記鋼球が前記溝に対して移動する際に、前記固定スリーブも前記回転軸とともに回転する可能性がある。これにより、前記固定スリーブに支持された前記鋼球と前記回転軸とが相対移動しにくくなるため、前記回転軸に対して十分な回転力を付与できない可能性がある。そうすると、前記樹脂成形物を切断可能な回転角度まで、前記回転軸を回転させることができない可能性がある。なお、前記鋼球が、回転軸を回転可能に支持する回転支持部材である。 By the way, in the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1, the fixing sleeve that supports the steel ball positioned in the groove of the rotating shaft is fixed to the receiving plate by bolts. Therefore, when the steel ball moves with respect to the groove, the fixing sleeve may also rotate together with the rotation shaft. This makes it difficult for the steel ball supported by the fixed sleeve and the rotating shaft to move relative to each other, so that it may not be possible to apply a sufficient rotational force to the rotating shaft. Then, it may not be possible to rotate the rotation axis to a rotation angle at which the resin molded product can be cut. The steel ball is a rotation support member that rotatably supports the rotation axis.

本発明の目的は、回転軸の溝内に位置する回転支持部材が前記回転軸とともに回転することを抑制することにより、樹脂部品に形成されたゲート成形部を切断可能な構成を有する射出成形用金型を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is for injection molding having a structure capable of cutting a gate molded portion formed in a resin component by suppressing rotation of a rotation support member located in a groove of a rotation shaft together with the rotation shaft. It is to provide a mold.

本発明の一実施形態に係る射出成形用金型は、固定型と、前記固定型に対して型開き方向及び型締め方向に移動可能で、前記固定型との間に溶融樹脂が注入されるキャビティを構成する可動型と、外表面に軸線を中心として螺旋状に延びる溝部を有し、前記可動型を厚み方向に貫通し且つ前記可動型に前記軸線を中心として回転可能に支持された回転軸と、前記キャビティ内に位置する切断部を有し、前記回転軸の軸線方向における前記キャビティ側の一端部に接続される回転部と、前記回転軸の前記溝部内に位置し、前記回転軸を、前記軸線を中心として回転可能に支持する回転支持部材と、内周側で前記回転支持部材を回転可能に保持し、且つ、外周側に前記回転軸の軸線方向に見て前記回転軸の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる接触面を有する筒状の支持本体部と、を有する支持部材と、前記支持本体部が固定され、前記可動型を挟んで前記固定型とは反対側に位置し且つ前記可動型に対して前記回転軸の軸線方向に移動可能な移動部材と、前記支持本体部の前記接触面と接触した状態で、前記支持本体部を前記移動部材に対して前記回転軸の回転方向に回転不能に支持するとともに、前記移動部材に固定される回転抑制部材と、を有する。 The injection molding mold according to the embodiment of the present invention is movable in the mold opening direction and the mold clamping direction with respect to the fixed mold and the fixed mold, and the molten resin is injected between the fixed mold. A movable type that constitutes a cavity, and a rotation having a groove portion spirally extending around an axis on the outer surface, penetrating the movable type in the thickness direction, and being rotatably supported by the movable type around the axis. A rotating portion having a shaft and a cutting portion located in the cavity and connected to one end on the cavity side in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and a rotating portion located in the groove portion of the rotating shaft and having the rotating shaft. A rotary support member that rotatably supports the axis around the axis, and a rotary support member that rotatably holds the rotary support member on the inner peripheral side and on the outer peripheral side of the rotary shaft when viewed in the axial direction of the rotary shaft. A support member having a tubular support main body having a contact surface extending in a direction intersecting with the rotation direction and the support main body are fixed, and the movable mold is sandwiched between the support main body and the fixed mold. The support main body is rotated with respect to the moving member in a state where the moving member is positioned and movable in the axial direction of the rotating shaft with respect to the movable mold and is in contact with the contact surface of the support main body. It has a rotation suppressing member that is non-rotatably supported in the rotation direction of the shaft and is fixed to the moving member.

本発明の一実施形態に係る射出成形用金型によれば、回転軸の溝内に位置する回転支持部材が前記回転軸とともに回転することを抑制できる。これにより、樹脂部品に形成されたゲート部分を切断可能な射出成形用金型が得られる。 According to the injection molding die according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the rotation support member located in the groove of the rotation shaft from rotating together with the rotation shaft. As a result, an injection molding die capable of cutting the gate portion formed on the resin component can be obtained.

図1は、実施形態に係る射出成形用金型の概略構成を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an injection molding die according to an embodiment. 図2は、図1におけるII-II線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 図3は、図2において可動部のみを示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing only the movable portion in FIG. 2. 図4は、図1におけるIV-IV線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 図5は、図1におけるV-V線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 図6は、図5におけるVI-VI線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 図7は、図2に示す状態から、受け板が可動型取付板に対して厚み方向に離間した状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state in which the receiving plate is separated from the movable mounting plate in the thickness direction from the state shown in FIG. 図8は、回転軸の溝部と回転支持部との位置関係を拡大して示す図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing the positional relationship between the groove portion of the rotary shaft and the rotary support portion. 図9は、受け板が可動型取付板に対して厚み方向に移動した際に、回転部が回転軸の軸線を中心として回転し、樹脂成形品に繋がったゲート成形部を切断する様子を固定型側から見た図である。FIG. 9 shows a fixed state in which when the receiving plate moves in the thickness direction with respect to the movable mounting plate, the rotating portion rotates about the axis of the rotating shaft and cuts the gate molded portion connected to the resin molded product. It is a figure seen from the mold side.

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の実施の形態を詳しく説明する。なお、図中の同一または相当部分については同一の符号を付してその説明は繰り返さない。また、各図中の構成部材の寸法は、実際の構成部材の寸法及び各構成部材の寸法比率等を忠実に表していない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same or corresponding parts in the drawings are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated. Further, the dimensions of the constituent members in each drawing do not faithfully represent the actual dimensions of the constituent members, the dimensional ratio of each constituent member, and the like.

(射出成形用金型)
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る射出成形用金型1の概略構成を示す図である。図2は、図1におけるII-II線断面図である。図3は、図2において可動部20のみを示す図である。図4は、図1におけるIV-IV線断面図である。なお、図2及び図3では、説明のために、後述の回転機構40を、一部を除いて断面で示す。
(Mold for injection molding)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an injection molding die 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing only the movable portion 20 in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. In addition, in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, for the sake of explanation, the rotation mechanism 40 described later is shown in cross section except for a part.

射出成形用金型1は、図示しない射出装置からキャビティ1a内に溶融樹脂が射出されることにより、所定形状を有する樹脂成形品を成形する装置である。本実施形態の射出成形用金型1は、固定型11に対して可動型21を離間させる際に、樹脂成形品と繋がったゲート成形部などの非製品部を切断可能である。なお、前記非製品部は、樹脂成形品として機能する部分以外であり且つキャビティ1a内で樹脂成形品を成形する際に形成される部分である。 The injection molding die 1 is a device for molding a resin molded product having a predetermined shape by injecting a molten resin into the cavity 1a from an injection device (not shown). The injection molding die 1 of the present embodiment can cut a non-product portion such as a gate molding portion connected to a resin molded product when the movable mold 21 is separated from the fixed mold 11. The non-product portion is a portion other than a portion that functions as a resin molded product and is a portion formed when the resin molded product is molded in the cavity 1a.

射出成形用金型1は、固定部10と、可動部20とを有する。特に図示しないが、固定部10は、射出成形装置に固定される。可動部20は、射出成形装置に、固定部10に対して近づく方向及び離間する方向に移動可能に支持される。なお、前記近づく方向を、型閉じ方向といい、前記離間する方向を型開き方向という。 The injection molding die 1 has a fixed portion 10 and a movable portion 20. Although not particularly shown, the fixing portion 10 is fixed to the injection molding apparatus. The movable portion 20 is movably supported by the injection molding device in the direction toward and away from the fixed portion 10. The approaching direction is referred to as a mold closing direction, and the separating direction is referred to as a mold opening direction.

固定部10は、固定型11と、固定型取付板12とを有する。固定型11及び固定型取付板12は、それぞれ直方体状の部材である。固定型取付板12は、可動部20側の面に、固定型11を収容可能な凹部12aを有する。固定型11は、凹部12a内に収容された状態で固定型取付板12に図示しないボルト等によって固定される。これにより、固定部10は、全体として、直方体状である。固定型11及び固定型取付板12は、それぞれ、厚さ方向に貫通する貫通穴11a,12aを有する。これらの貫通穴11a,12a内には、後述のスプルー30が位置する。 The fixed portion 10 has a fixed mold 11 and a fixed mold mounting plate 12. The fixed mold 11 and the fixed mold mounting plate 12 are rectangular parallelepiped members, respectively. The fixed type mounting plate 12 has a recess 12a capable of accommodating the fixed type 11 on the surface on the movable portion 20 side. The fixed mold 11 is fixed to the fixed mold mounting plate 12 by bolts or the like (not shown) while being housed in the recess 12a. As a result, the fixed portion 10 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. The fixed mold 11 and the fixed mold mounting plate 12 have through holes 11a and 12a penetrating in the thickness direction, respectively. A sprue 30 described later is located in these through holes 11a and 12a.

可動部20は、可動型21と、可動型取付板22と、受け板23とを有する。可動型21、可動型取付板22及び受け板23は、それぞれ、直方体状の部材である。 The movable portion 20 has a movable type 21, a movable type mounting plate 22, and a receiving plate 23. The movable type 21, the movable type mounting plate 22, and the receiving plate 23 are each a rectangular parallelepiped member.

可動型取付板22は、固定部10側の面に、可動型21を収容可能な凹部22aを有する。可動型21は、凹部22a内に収容された状態で可動型取付板22に図示しないボルト等によって固定される。これにより、可動部20は、全体として直方体状である。可動型21及び可動型取付板22は、それぞれ、厚み方向に貫通する貫通穴21a,22aを有する。可動型21の貫通穴21a内には、後述の回転機構40の回転部41が位置する。可動型取付板22の貫通穴22b内には、後述の回転機構40の回転軸42が位置する。 The movable type mounting plate 22 has a recess 22a capable of accommodating the movable type 21 on the surface on the fixed portion 10 side. The movable mold 21 is fixed to the movable mold mounting plate 22 by a bolt or the like (not shown) while being housed in the recess 22a. As a result, the movable portion 20 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. The movable type 21 and the movable type mounting plate 22 have through holes 21a and 22a penetrating in the thickness direction, respectively. The rotating portion 41 of the rotating mechanism 40, which will be described later, is located in the through hole 21a of the movable type 21. The rotation shaft 42 of the rotation mechanism 40, which will be described later, is located in the through hole 22b of the movable mounting plate 22.

受け板23は、可動型取付板22に対して、固定部10とは反対側に位置する。受け板23は、可動型取付板22側の面に、後述する回転機構40の支持部材43を固定するための固定部材45を収容可能な凹部23aを有する。受け板23及び固定部材45は、後述するように、可動型21に対して回転軸42の軸線方向に移動可能な移動部材25を構成する。 The receiving plate 23 is located on the side opposite to the fixing portion 10 with respect to the movable mounting plate 22. The receiving plate 23 has a recess 23a on the surface of the movable mounting plate 22 side, which can accommodate a fixing member 45 for fixing the support member 43 of the rotation mechanism 40 described later. As will be described later, the receiving plate 23 and the fixing member 45 constitute a moving member 25 that can move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 with respect to the movable mold 21.

これにより、固定型取付板12、可動型取付板22及び受け板23は、固定部10及び可動部20が並ぶ方向に積層される。固定型取付板12に固定された固定型11と、可動型取付板22に固定された可動型21とは、固定部10及び可動部20が並ぶ方向に対向する。なお、固定部10及び可動部20が並ぶ方向が、固定部10、可動部20、固定型11、固定型取付板12、可動型21及び可動型取付板22の厚み方向である。 As a result, the fixed mounting plate 12, the movable mounting plate 22, and the receiving plate 23 are laminated in the direction in which the fixed portion 10 and the movable portion 20 are lined up. The fixed mold 11 fixed to the fixed mold mounting plate 12 and the movable mold 21 fixed to the movable mold mounting plate 22 face each other in the direction in which the fixed portion 10 and the movable portion 20 are lined up. The direction in which the fixed portion 10 and the movable portion 20 are lined up is the thickness direction of the fixed portion 10, the movable portion 20, the fixed mold 11, the fixed mold mounting plate 12, the movable mold 21, and the movable mold mounting plate 22.

射出成形用金型1は、固定型11と可動型21とが最も近づいた状態で、固定型11と可動型21との間にキャビティ1aを有する。このキャビティ1aには、後述するスプルー30から溶融樹脂を供給するためのランナ41b及びゲート41cを介して、スプルー30から溶融樹脂が供給される。 The injection molding die 1 has a cavity 1a between the fixed die 11 and the movable die 21 in a state where the fixed die 11 and the movable die 21 are closest to each other. The molten resin is supplied from the sprue 30 to the cavity 1a via a runner 41b and a gate 41c for supplying the molten resin from the sprue 30 described later.

なお、本実施形態では、キャビティ1aは、固定部10及び可動部20が並ぶ方向に見て、円環状である。よって、本実施形態における樹脂成形品Mは、図9に示すように円環状の部品である。図9において、符号Gが、ゲート41c内で形成され且つ樹脂成形品Mに繋がるゲート成形部である、符号Rが、ランナ41b内で形成されたランナ成形部である。 In the present embodiment, the cavity 1a is annular when viewed in the direction in which the fixed portion 10 and the movable portion 20 are arranged. Therefore, the resin molded product M in the present embodiment is an annular part as shown in FIG. In FIG. 9, reference numeral G is a gate molding portion formed in the gate 41c and connected to the resin molded product M, and reference numeral R is a runner molding portion formed in the runner 41b.

また、図2に示すように、射出成形用金型1は、スプルー30と、回転機構40とを有する。スプルー30は、固定部10の固定型11及び固定型取付板12を貫通した状態で、固定部10に固定される。スプルー30は、円筒状の部品であり、先端部が後述の回転機構40の回転部41上に位置する。スプルー30は、内部の通路に溶融樹脂を流すことにより、回転部41の表面に位置する後述のランナ41b及びゲート41cを介して、キャビティ1a内に溶融樹脂を供給する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the injection molding die 1 has a sprue 30 and a rotation mechanism 40. The sprue 30 is fixed to the fixed portion 10 in a state of penetrating the fixed mold 11 and the fixed mold mounting plate 12 of the fixed portion 10. The sprue 30 is a cylindrical part, and the tip portion thereof is located on the rotating portion 41 of the rotating mechanism 40 described later. The sprue 30 supplies the molten resin into the cavity 1a via the runner 41b and the gate 41c described later located on the surface of the rotating portion 41 by flowing the molten resin through the internal passage.

回転機構40は、ランナ41b及びゲート41cによってスプルー30からキャビティ1a内に溶融樹脂を流す機能と、ゲート41cで形成されたゲート成形部Gを樹脂成形品Mから切断する機能とを有する。具体的には、回転機構40は、回転部41と、回転軸42と、支持部材43と、一対のキー部材44と、接続部材46とを有する。 The rotation mechanism 40 has a function of flowing the molten resin from the sprue 30 into the cavity 1a by the runner 41b and the gate 41c, and a function of cutting the gate molding portion G formed by the gate 41c from the resin molded product M. Specifically, the rotation mechanism 40 has a rotation unit 41, a rotation shaft 42, a support member 43, a pair of key members 44, and a connection member 46.

回転軸42は、可動型取付板22及び受け板23を厚み方向に貫通する。すなわち、回転軸42の軸線Pは、前記厚み方向に延びる。回転軸42の軸線Pは、スプルー30の軸線と一致する。回転軸42は、可動型取付板22及び受け板23に回転可能に支持される。回転軸42は、外表面に軸線Pを中心として螺旋状に延びる溝部42aを有する。本実施形態では、溝部42aは、回転軸42を固定部10側から軸線方向に見て、受け板23側に向かって時計回りに延びる螺旋状である。なお、溝部は、回転軸を固定部側から軸線方向に見て、受け板側に向かって反時計回りに延びる螺旋状でもよい。 The rotating shaft 42 penetrates the movable mounting plate 22 and the receiving plate 23 in the thickness direction. That is, the axis P of the rotating shaft 42 extends in the thickness direction. The axis P of the rotating shaft 42 coincides with the axis of the sprue 30. The rotary shaft 42 is rotatably supported by the movable mounting plate 22 and the receiving plate 23. The rotating shaft 42 has a groove portion 42a on the outer surface that extends spirally about the axis P. In the present embodiment, the groove portion 42a has a spiral shape extending clockwise toward the receiving plate 23 side when the rotating shaft 42 is viewed from the fixed portion 10 side in the axial direction. The groove portion may have a spiral shape extending counterclockwise toward the receiving plate side when the rotation axis is viewed from the fixed portion side in the axial direction.

回転軸42には、軸線方向におけるキャビティ1a側の一方の端部に、接続部材46が接続される。接続部材46は、円柱状の部材である。接続部材46は、軸線方向の端部が回転軸42における前記一方の端部に接続される。これにより、接続部材46は、回転軸42と一緒に回転する。 A connecting member 46 is connected to the rotating shaft 42 at one end on the cavity 1a side in the axial direction. The connecting member 46 is a columnar member. The end of the connecting member 46 in the axial direction is connected to the one end of the rotating shaft 42. As a result, the connecting member 46 rotates together with the rotating shaft 42.

図3に示すように、接続部材46は、軸線方向においてキャビティ1a側に位置する端部に、回転部41と接続される取付部46aを有する。この取付部46aは、軸線方向に見て、接続部材46の円形の端面が弦に沿って切断された形状を有する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting member 46 has a mounting portion 46a connected to the rotating portion 41 at an end located on the cavity 1a side in the axial direction. The mounting portion 46a has a shape in which the circular end face of the connecting member 46 is cut along the chord when viewed in the axial direction.

回転部41は、回転軸42よりも径が大きい円柱状の部材であり、回転軸42とスプルー30との間で且つ可動型21の貫通穴21a内に位置する。すなわち、回転部41の軸線方向の一方の面は、キャビティ1a側に位置する。図3に示すように、回転部41は、接続部材46の取付部46aに接続される。すなわち、回転部41は、軸線方向の他方の面に取付部46aを挿入可能な取付凹部41aを有する。この取付凹部41aは、円形を弦に沿って切断した形状の開口を有する。回転部41の取付凹部41a内に接続部材46の取付部46aを挿入することで、回転部41は、回転軸42の回転に応じて回転する。すなわち、回転部41は、回転軸42と一緒に、回転軸42の軸線Pを中心として回転する。 The rotating portion 41 is a columnar member having a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 42, and is located between the rotating shaft 42 and the sprue 30 and in the through hole 21a of the movable type 21. That is, one surface of the rotating portion 41 in the axial direction is located on the cavity 1a side. As shown in FIG. 3, the rotating portion 41 is connected to the mounting portion 46a of the connecting member 46. That is, the rotating portion 41 has a mounting recess 41a into which the mounting portion 46a can be inserted on the other surface in the axial direction. The mounting recess 41a has an opening in the shape of a circular cut along the string. By inserting the mounting portion 46a of the connecting member 46 into the mounting recess 41a of the rotating portion 41, the rotating portion 41 rotates in accordance with the rotation of the rotating shaft 42. That is, the rotating portion 41 rotates together with the rotating shaft 42 about the axis P of the rotating shaft 42.

回転部41は、軸線方向の一方の面に、複数のランナ41b及び複数のゲート41cを有する。本実施形態では、ランナ41b及びゲート41cは、回転部41の径方向に延びている。複数のランナ41bは、回転部41の軸線から径方向に放射状に延びている。各ゲート41cは、各ランナ41bの径方向先端部から回転部41の外周部に向かって延びている。 The rotating portion 41 has a plurality of runners 41b and a plurality of gates 41c on one surface in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the runner 41b and the gate 41c extend in the radial direction of the rotating portion 41. The plurality of runners 41b extend radially radially from the axis of the rotating portion 41. Each gate 41c extends from the radial tip portion of each runner 41b toward the outer peripheral portion of the rotating portion 41.

なお、回転部41は、一つのランナ41b及び一つのゲート41cを有してもよい。 The rotating portion 41 may have one runner 41b and one gate 41c.

回転部41は、軸線方向の一方の面における外周部に、切断部41dを有する。この切断部41dは、回転部41の径方向において、ゲート41cの最外周側である。後述するように、回転部41が回転軸42と一緒に回転した際に、キャビティ1a内で成形された樹脂成形品Mに繋がったゲート成形部Gは、切断部41dによって切断される。切断部41dは、キャビティ1a内に位置する。 The rotating portion 41 has a cutting portion 41d on an outer peripheral portion on one surface in the axial direction. The cut portion 41d is the outermost peripheral side of the gate 41c in the radial direction of the rotating portion 41. As will be described later, when the rotating portion 41 rotates together with the rotating shaft 42, the gate molded portion G connected to the resin molded product M molded in the cavity 1a is cut by the cutting portion 41d. The cut portion 41d is located in the cavity 1a.

詳しくは後述するが、キャビティ1a内で樹脂成形品Mを成形した後、上述の構成を有する回転部41が軸線Pを中心として可動型21に対して回転すると、樹脂成形品Mと、該樹脂成形品Mに繋がって成形されたゲート成形部Gとが、切断部41dで切断される。これにより、樹脂成形品Mを成形した後に、ゲート成形部Gを樹脂成形品Mから切断する作業が不要になる。 As will be described in detail later, after molding the resin molded product M in the cavity 1a, when the rotating portion 41 having the above configuration rotates with respect to the movable mold 21 about the axis P, the resin molded product M and the resin are formed. The gate molding portion G formed by connecting to the molded product M is cut by the cutting portion 41d. This eliminates the need to cut the gate molded portion G from the resin molded product M after molding the resin molded product M.

しかも、上述のように、回転部41が回転軸42よりも径の大きい円柱状であり、且つ、切断部41dが回転部41の外周部に位置することにより、キャビティ1a内に形成される樹脂成形品Mにおいて、回転軸42よりも径が大きい部分を、回転軸42の回転に伴う切断部41dの回転によって、容易に切断することができる。 Moreover, as described above, the resin formed in the cavity 1a by the rotating portion 41 having a columnar diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 42 and the cutting portion 41d being located on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating portion 41. In the molded product M, a portion having a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 42 can be easily cut by the rotation of the cutting portion 41d accompanying the rotation of the rotating shaft 42.

支持部材43は、回転軸42を受け板23に対して回転可能に支持する。支持部材43は、リング部材43aと、回転支持部材43bとを有する。リング部材43aは、円環状の部材であり、回転軸42が貫通する。回転支持部材43bは、リング部材43aの内周側に、回転可能に支持される。本実施形態では、回転支持部材43bは、球状部材である。回転支持部材43bは、リング部材43aの内周面に支持された状態で、回転軸42の溝部42a内に位置する。リング部材43aが、筒状の支持本体部である。 The support member 43 rotatably supports the rotating shaft 42 with respect to the receiving plate 23. The support member 43 has a ring member 43a and a rotation support member 43b. The ring member 43a is an annular member through which the rotating shaft 42 penetrates. The rotation support member 43b is rotatably supported on the inner peripheral side of the ring member 43a. In the present embodiment, the rotation support member 43b is a spherical member. The rotation support member 43b is located in the groove portion 42a of the rotation shaft 42 in a state of being supported by the inner peripheral surface of the ring member 43a. The ring member 43a is a cylindrical support main body portion.

支持部材43は、受け板23の凹部23a内で受け板23に固定された固定部材45に、一対のキー部材44によって固定される。図5は、支持部材43及び固定部材45が可動型取付板22に取り付けられた状態を、回転軸42の軸線方向に見た図である。図6は、図5におけるVI-VI線断面図である。 The support member 43 is fixed to the fixing member 45 fixed to the receiving plate 23 in the recess 23a of the receiving plate 23 by a pair of key members 44. FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the support member 43 and the fixing member 45 are attached to the movable mounting plate 22 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42. FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.

支持部材43のリング部材43aは、回転軸42の軸線方向に見て、可動型取付板22側の面で且つ外周側の対向する位置に、一対の第1切り欠き部43cを有する。一対の第1切り欠き部43cは、前記軸線方向に見て、リング部材43aの外周が弦に沿って切り欠かかれた形状を有する。一対の第1切り欠き部43cは、前記軸線方向において、リング部材43aにおける可動型取付板22側の一部に位置する。すなわち、リング部材43aは、一対の第1切り欠き部43cと第1切り欠き部43cが形成されていない部分との間に、段差部43dを有する。 The ring member 43a of the support member 43 has a pair of first notched portions 43c on the surface on the movable mounting plate 22 side and at opposite positions on the outer peripheral side when viewed in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42. The pair of first notch portions 43c has a shape in which the outer circumference of the ring member 43a is notched along the chord when viewed in the axial direction. The pair of first notch portions 43c are located in a part of the ring member 43a on the movable mounting plate 22 side in the axial direction. That is, the ring member 43a has a stepped portion 43d between the pair of first notched portions 43c and the portion where the first notched portion 43c is not formed.

なお、リング部材43aにおいて、一対の第1切り欠き部43cの各側面が、回転軸42の軸線方向に見て回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる接触面43eである。これにより、リング部材43aは、内周側で回転支持部材43bを回転可能に保持し、且つ、外周側に回転軸42の軸線方向に見て回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる接触面43eを有する。本実施形態では、リング部材43aは、回転軸42を軸線方向に見て、軸線Pを挟んでリング部材43aの両側に接触面43eを一対有する。各接触面43eは、リング部材43aを回転軸42の軸線方向に見て、回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる平面である。 In the ring member 43a, each side surface of the pair of first notched portions 43c is a contact surface 43e extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 when viewed in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42. As a result, the ring member 43a rotatably holds the rotation support member 43b on the inner peripheral side, and on the outer peripheral side, in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 when viewed in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42. It has an extending contact surface 43e. In the present embodiment, the ring member 43a has a pair of contact surfaces 43e on both sides of the ring member 43a with the axis P interposed therebetween when the rotating shaft 42 is viewed in the axial direction. Each contact surface 43e is a plane extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 when the ring member 43a is viewed in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42.

固定部材45は、貫通穴45aを有する円環状の部材である。固定部材45は、受け板23の凹部23a内に収容された状態で受け板23に固定される。貫通穴45a内には、回転軸42及び支持部材43が貫通する。固定部材45は、可動型取付板22側の面における貫通穴45aの周りで且つ対向する位置に、一対の第2切り欠き部45bを有する。一対の第2切り欠き部45bの側面45cは、回転軸42の軸線方向に見て、回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる面である。 The fixing member 45 is an annular member having a through hole 45a. The fixing member 45 is fixed to the receiving plate 23 in a state of being housed in the recess 23a of the receiving plate 23. The rotating shaft 42 and the support member 43 penetrate through the through hole 45a. The fixing member 45 has a pair of second notched portions 45b around and facing the through hole 45a on the surface of the movable mounting plate 22 side. The side surfaces 45c of the pair of second notches 45b are surfaces extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 when viewed in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42.

一対の第2切り欠き部45bは、固定部材45が可動型取付板22に固定され且つ支持部材43のリング部材43aが固定部材45に支持された状態で、それぞれ、支持部材43の第1切り欠き部43cと並んで位置する。一対の第1切り欠き部43c及び一対の第2切り欠き部45bは、キー部材44を収容可能な一対のキー部材収容部47を構成する。一対のキー部材収容部47は、回転軸42を軸線方向に見て、回転軸42を挟んで対向する位置に位置する。一対のキー部材収容部47は、リング部材43a及び固定部材45に跨って、リング部材43aの接線方向に延びる。 The pair of second notches 45b is the first cut of the support member 43 in a state where the fixing member 45 is fixed to the movable mounting plate 22 and the ring member 43a of the support member 43 is supported by the fixing member 45, respectively. It is located side by side with the notch 43c. The pair of first notch portions 43c and the pair of second notch portions 45b constitute a pair of key member accommodating portions 47 capable of accommodating the key member 44. The pair of key member accommodating portions 47 are located at positions facing each other across the rotating shaft 42 when the rotating shaft 42 is viewed in the axial direction. The pair of key member accommodating portions 47 straddle the ring member 43a and the fixing member 45 and extend in the tangential direction of the ring member 43a.

一対のキー部材44は、それぞれ、直方体状の部材である。一対のキー部材44は、一対のキー部材収容部47内に収容された状態で、ボルト等によって固定部材45に固定される。これにより、一対のキー部材44は、回転軸42を軸線方向に見て、回転軸42を挟んで対向する位置に位置し、支持部材43のリング部材43aの接線方向に延びる。 Each of the pair of key members 44 is a rectangular parallelepiped member. The pair of key members 44 are fixed to the fixing member 45 by bolts or the like in a state of being housed in the pair of key member accommodating portions 47. As a result, the pair of key members 44 are located at positions facing each other across the rotating shaft 42 when the rotating shaft 42 is viewed in the axial direction, and extend in the tangential direction of the ring member 43a of the support member 43.

各キー部材収容部47内に収容された各キー部材44は、支持部材43のリング部材43aにおける第1切り欠き部43c内に位置し、且つ、固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45b内に位置する。各キー部材44の側面は、各キー部材収容部47内に各キー部材44が収容された状態で、リング部材43aの第1切り欠き部43cの側面である接触面43e及び固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45bの側面45cに接触する。すなわち、各キー部材44は、側面として、接触面43eと接触する平面を有する。本実施形態の射出成形用金型1は、一対の接触面43eにそれぞれ接触するキー部材44を一対有する。 Each key member 44 housed in each key member accommodating portion 47 is located in the first notch portion 43c of the ring member 43a of the support member 43 and in the second notch portion 45b of the fixing member 45. To position. On the side surface of each key member 44, the contact surface 43e and the fixing member 45, which are the side surfaces of the first cutout portion 43c of the ring member 43a, are provided in a state where the key member 44 is housed in the key member accommodating portion 47. 2 Contact the side surface 45c of the notch 45b. That is, each key member 44 has a flat surface in contact with the contact surface 43e as a side surface. The injection molding die 1 of the present embodiment has a pair of key members 44 that are in contact with each other of the pair of contact surfaces 43e.

なお、各キー部材44は、回転軸42が軸線Pを中心として回転する際に支持部材43のリング部材43aが回転方向の力を受けた場合に、リング部材43aの回転を抑制可能な位置であれば、第1切り欠き部43cの接触面43e及び固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45bの側面45cのうち少なくとも一方の側面に対して隙間を有する位置に位置付けられてもよい。 In addition, each key member 44 is at a position where the rotation of the ring member 43a can be suppressed when the ring member 43a of the support member 43 receives a force in the rotation direction when the rotation shaft 42 rotates about the axis P. If there is, it may be positioned at a position having a gap with respect to at least one side surface of the contact surface 43e of the first notch portion 43c and the side surface 45c of the second notch portion 45b of the fixing member 45.

上述のように、支持部材43のリング部材43aにおける第1切り欠き部43cと固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45bとによって構成されたキー部材収容部47内に、キー部材44を収容した状態で、該キー部材44を固定部材45に固定することにより、リング部材43aが回転軸42の軸線方向に移動したり軸線Pを中心として回転したりすることを抑制できる。キー部材44が、リング部材43aの接触面43eと接触した状態で、リング部材43aを受け板23に対して回転軸42の回転方向に回転不能に支持するとともに、受け板23に固定される回転抑制部材である。固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45bが、移動部材25の凹部である。 As described above, the key member 44 is accommodated in the key member accommodating portion 47 composed of the first notch portion 43c of the ring member 43a of the support member 43 and the second notch portion 45b of the fixing member 45. By fixing the key member 44 to the fixing member 45, it is possible to prevent the ring member 43a from moving in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 or rotating about the axis P. In a state where the key member 44 is in contact with the contact surface 43e of the ring member 43a, the ring member 43a is non-rotatably supported by the receiving plate 23 in the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 42, and is fixed to the receiving plate 23. It is a restraining member. The second notch 45b of the fixing member 45 is a recess of the moving member 25.

すなわち、本実施形態では、移動部材25は、キー部材44の一部を収容可能な凹部としての第2切り欠き部45bを有する。キー部材44は、リング部材43aの接触面43eに接触し且つ第2切り欠き部45bの側面45cに接触した状態で、リング部材43aを受け板23に固定する。これにより、回転軸42の回転方向におけるリング部材43aの移動を、キー部材44によって、より確実に抑制することができる。よって、移動部材25が可動型21に対して回転軸42の軸線方向に移動した際にリング部材43aが回転軸42と一緒に回転することを、より確実に抑制することができる。 That is, in the present embodiment, the moving member 25 has a second notch portion 45b as a recess that can accommodate a part of the key member 44. The key member 44 is fixed to the receiving plate 23 in a state of being in contact with the contact surface 43e of the ring member 43a and in contact with the side surface 45c of the second notch portion 45b. Thereby, the movement of the ring member 43a in the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 can be more reliably suppressed by the key member 44. Therefore, when the moving member 25 moves in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 with respect to the movable mold 21, the ring member 43a can be more reliably suppressed from rotating together with the rotating shaft 42.

また、本実施形態では、リング部材43aは、外周側に接触面43eを複数有する。射出成形用金型1は、複数の接触面43eにそれぞれ接触するキー部材44を複数有する。複数のキー部材44が、リング部材43aの複数の接触面43eに接触した状態で、移動部材25に固定される。これにより、リング部材43aを移動部材25に対してより確実に固定することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the ring member 43a has a plurality of contact surfaces 43e on the outer peripheral side. The injection molding die 1 has a plurality of key members 44 that are in contact with each of the plurality of contact surfaces 43e. The plurality of key members 44 are fixed to the moving member 25 in a state of being in contact with the plurality of contact surfaces 43e of the ring member 43a. As a result, the ring member 43a can be more reliably fixed to the moving member 25.

具体的には、リング部材43aは、回転軸42の軸線方向に見て、軸線Pを挟んでリング部材43aの両側に接触面43eを一対有する。射出成形用金型1は、一対の接触面43eにそれぞれ接触するキー部材44を一対有する。 Specifically, the ring member 43a has a pair of contact surfaces 43e on both sides of the ring member 43a with the axis P interposed therebetween when viewed in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42. The injection molding die 1 has a pair of key members 44 that are in contact with each other of the pair of contact surfaces 43e.

これにより、一対のキー部材44が、回転軸42の軸線方向に見てリング部材43aの両側に位置する一対の接触面43eに接触した状態で、移動部材25に固定される。これにより、リング部材43aを、移動部材25に対して回転軸42の回転方向により確実に固定することができる。よって、リング部材43aが、回転軸42と一緒に回転することを、一対のキー部材44によって、より確実に抑制することができる。 As a result, the pair of key members 44 are fixed to the moving member 25 in a state of being in contact with the pair of contact surfaces 43e located on both sides of the ring member 43a when viewed in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42. As a result, the ring member 43a can be reliably fixed to the moving member 25 in the rotational direction of the rotating shaft 42. Therefore, the pair of key members 44 can more reliably prevent the ring member 43a from rotating together with the rotation shaft 42.

接触面43eは、リング部材43aを回転軸42の軸線方向に見て、回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる平面である。キー部材44は、接触面43eと接触する平面を有する。 The contact surface 43e is a plane extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 when the ring member 43a is viewed in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42. The key member 44 has a flat surface in contact with the contact surface 43e.

これにより、リング部材43aを回転軸42の軸線方向に見て、回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる平面である接触面43eに対し、キー部材44の平面が接触するため、リング部材43aが回転軸42と一緒に回転することをより確実に抑制することができる。 As a result, when the ring member 43a is viewed in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42, the plane of the key member 44 comes into contact with the contact surface 43e, which is a plane extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42. It is possible to more reliably suppress the ring member 43a from rotating together with the rotation shaft 42.

本実施形態では、受け板23は、可動型取付板22に対して厚み方向に移動可能である。すなわち、受け板23は、可動型21に対して回転軸42の軸線方向に移動可能な移動部材である。図7は、受け板23が、可動型取付板22に対して厚み方向に離間した状態を示す図である。図8は、回転軸42の溝部42aと回転支持部材43bとの位置関係を拡大して示す図である。図9は、受け板23が可動型取付板22に対して厚み方向に移動した際に、回転部41が回転軸42の軸線Pを中心として回転し、樹脂成形品Mに繋がったゲート成形部Gを切断する様子を固定型11側から見た図である。なお、受け板23の移動機構については、従来の可動型の移動機構と同様であるため、詳しい説明を省略する。 In the present embodiment, the receiving plate 23 is movable in the thickness direction with respect to the movable mounting plate 22. That is, the receiving plate 23 is a moving member that can move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 with respect to the movable type 21. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state in which the receiving plate 23 is separated from the movable mounting plate 22 in the thickness direction. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing the positional relationship between the groove portion 42a of the rotary shaft 42 and the rotary support member 43b. In FIG. 9, when the receiving plate 23 moves in the thickness direction with respect to the movable mounting plate 22, the rotating portion 41 rotates about the axis P of the rotating shaft 42, and the gate molded portion connected to the resin molded product M. It is a figure which looked at the state of cutting G from the fixed mold 11 side. Since the moving mechanism of the receiving plate 23 is the same as that of the conventional movable moving mechanism, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

上述のように受け板23が可動型取付板22に対して厚み方向に離間することにより、固定部材45を介して受け板23に固定された支持部材43の回転支持部材43bは、回転軸42の螺旋状の溝部42aに対し、回転軸42の軸線方向で且つ可動型取付板22から離間する方向に移動する。このとき、回転支持部材43bは回転軸42の螺旋状の溝部42aに沿って移動するため、回転支持部材43bによって、回転軸42には軸線Pを中心として回転する力が加わる。 As described above, the receiving plate 23 is separated from the movable mounting plate 22 in the thickness direction, so that the rotary support member 43b of the support member 43 fixed to the receiving plate 23 via the fixing member 45 is the rotary shaft 42. With respect to the spiral groove portion 42a of the above, the rotary shaft 42 moves in the axial direction and in the direction away from the movable mounting plate 22. At this time, since the rotation support member 43b moves along the spiral groove portion 42a of the rotation shaft 42, the rotation support member 43b applies a force to rotate the rotation shaft 42 about the axis P.

本実施形態では、既述のとおり、回転軸42の溝部42aは、回転軸42を固定部10側から軸線方向に見て、受け板23側に向かって時計回りに延びる螺旋状である。そのため、上述のように、回転支持部材43bが回転軸42の溝部42aに対して回転軸42の軸線方向で且つ可動型取付板22から離間する方向に移動すると、回転軸42は、回転軸42を固定部10側から軸線方向に見て、反時計回りに回転する。 In the present embodiment, as described above, the groove portion 42a of the rotating shaft 42 has a spiral shape extending clockwise toward the receiving plate 23 side when the rotating shaft 42 is viewed from the fixed portion 10 side in the axial direction. Therefore, as described above, when the rotation support member 43b moves in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42 and in the direction away from the movable mounting plate 22 with respect to the groove portion 42a of the rotation shaft 42, the rotation shaft 42 becomes the rotation shaft 42. Is viewed in the axial direction from the fixed portion 10 side, and rotates counterclockwise.

このように回転軸42が反時計回りに回転すると、図9に示すように、回転部41も、固定部10側から見て反時計回りに回転する。これにより、回転部41が可動型21に対して移動する。 When the rotating shaft 42 rotates counterclockwise in this way, as shown in FIG. 9, the rotating portion 41 also rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the fixed portion 10 side. As a result, the rotating portion 41 moves with respect to the movable type 21.

したがって、キャビティ1a内で樹脂成形品Mを成形した後、上述のように受け板23を可動型取付板22に対して厚み方向に離間させて、回転軸42及び回転部41を回転させることにより、樹脂成形品Mに繋がって回転部41のゲート41cで形成されたゲート成形部Gを、樹脂成形品Mから分離させることができる。 Therefore, after the resin molded product M is molded in the cavity 1a, the receiving plate 23 is separated from the movable mounting plate 22 in the thickness direction as described above, and the rotating shaft 42 and the rotating portion 41 are rotated. The gate molded portion G connected to the resin molded product M and formed by the gate 41c of the rotating portion 41 can be separated from the resin molded product M.

よって、上述の構成により、射出成形用金型1内で樹脂成形品Mからゲート成形部Gを分離できるため、射出成形品Mを射出成形した後にゲート成形部Gを除去する作業が不要になる。 Therefore, with the above configuration, the gate molded portion G can be separated from the resin molded product M in the injection molding die 1, so that the work of removing the gate molded portion G after injection molding the injection molded product M becomes unnecessary. ..

そして、本実施形態では、一対のキー部材44が、支持部材43のリング部材43aにおける第1切り欠き部43cと固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45bとによって構成されるキー部材収容部47内に収容された状態で、固定部材45に固定される。一対のキー部材44は、リング部材43aの接線方向に延びる。 Then, in the present embodiment, the pair of key members 44 is inside the key member accommodating portion 47 composed of the first notch portion 43c in the ring member 43a of the support member 43 and the second notch portion 45b of the fixing member 45. It is fixed to the fixing member 45 in a state of being housed in the fixing member 45. The pair of key members 44 extend in the tangential direction of the ring member 43a.

このような構成を有するキー部材44によって、上述のように受け板23を可動型取付板22に対して厚み方向に離間させて回転軸42及び回転部41を回転させる際に、リング部材43aが回転軸42と一緒に回転することを抑制できる。これにより、可動部20に対して回転軸42及び回転部41をより確実に回転させることができるため、樹脂成形品Mに繋がったゲート成形部Gを、回転部41によって、樹脂成形品Mからより確実に分離させることができる。 With the key member 44 having such a configuration, when the receiving plate 23 is separated from the movable mounting plate 22 in the thickness direction to rotate the rotating shaft 42 and the rotating portion 41, the ring member 43a is used. It is possible to suppress rotation together with the rotation shaft 42. As a result, the rotating shaft 42 and the rotating portion 41 can be rotated more reliably with respect to the movable portion 20, so that the gate molded portion G connected to the resin molded product M is separated from the resin molded product M by the rotating portion 41. It can be separated more reliably.

以上より、本実施形態では、射出成形用金型1は、固定型11と、固定型11に対して型開き方向及び型締め方向に移動可能で、固定型11との間に溶融樹脂が注入されるキャビティ1aを構成する可動型21と、外表面に軸線Pを中心として螺旋状に延びる溝部42aを有し、可動型21を厚み方向に貫通し且つ可動型21に軸線Pを中心として回転可能に支持された回転軸42と、キャビティ1a内に位置する切断部41dを有し、回転軸42の軸線方向におけるキャビティ1a側の一端部に接続される回転部41と、回転軸42の溝部42a内に位置し、回転軸42を、軸線Pを中心として回転可能に支持する回転支持部材43bと、内周側で回転支持部材43bを回転可能に保持し、且つ、外周側に回転軸42の軸線方向に見て回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる接触面43eを有する筒状のリング部材43aと、を有する支持部材43と、リング部材43aが固定され、可動型21を挟んで固定型11とは反対側に位置し且つ可動型21に対して回転軸42の軸線方向に移動可能な受け板23と、リング部材43aの接触面43eと接触した状態で、リング部材43aを受け板23に対して回転軸42の回転方向に回転不能に支持するとともに、受け板23に固定されるキー部材44と、を有する。 From the above, in the present embodiment, the injection molding die 1 is movable in the mold opening direction and the mold clamping direction with respect to the fixed mold 11 and the fixed mold 11, and the molten resin is injected between the fixed mold 11. The movable mold 21 constituting the cavity 1a to be formed, and the groove portion 42a extending spirally around the axis P on the outer surface, penetrate the movable mold 21 in the thickness direction, and rotate around the axis P on the movable mold 21. A rotating shaft 42 that has a freely supported rotating shaft 42 and a cutting portion 41d located in the cavity 1a, and a rotating portion 41 connected to one end on the cavity 1a side in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42, and a groove portion of the rotating shaft 42. A rotary support member 43b located inside 42a that rotatably supports the rotary shaft 42 around the axis P, and a rotary support member 43b rotatably held on the inner peripheral side and a rotary shaft 42 on the outer peripheral side. A support member 43 having a tubular ring member 43a having a contact surface 43e extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 42 when viewed in the axial direction of the above, and a ring member 43a are fixed and movable type 21. The ring member is in contact with the receiving plate 23, which is located on the opposite side of the fixed mold 11 and is movable in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 with respect to the movable mold 21, and the contact surface 43e of the ring member 43a. It has a key member 44 that is non-rotatably supported by the receiving plate 23 with respect to the receiving plate 23 in the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 42 and is fixed to the receiving plate 23.

上述の構成において、受け板23が可動型21に対して回転軸42の軸線方向に移動することにより、回転軸42の外表面に螺旋状に延びる溝部42aに沿って、受け板23に固定された支持部材43の回転支持部材43bが相対移動する。これにより、回転軸42は、軸線Pを中心として回転する。そうすると、キャビティ1a内に位置する切断部41dを有し、回転軸42の軸線方向におけるキャビティ1a側の一端部に接続される回転部41も、回転軸42と一緒に軸線Pを中心として回転する。よって、キャビティ1a内への樹脂注入によって形成された樹脂成形品Mが円環状で且つ該樹脂成形品Mの内周側にゲート成形部Gが形成されている場合に、切断部41dによって、ゲート成形部Gを容易に切断することができる。 In the above configuration, the receiving plate 23 is fixed to the receiving plate 23 along the groove portion 42a spirally extending on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42 by moving the receiving plate 23 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 with respect to the movable mold 21. The rotary support member 43b of the support member 43 moves relative to each other. As a result, the rotation shaft 42 rotates about the axis P. Then, the rotating portion 41 having the cutting portion 41d located in the cavity 1a and connected to one end on the cavity 1a side in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42 also rotates about the axis P together with the rotating shaft 42. .. Therefore, when the resin molded product M formed by injecting the resin into the cavity 1a is annular and the gate molding portion G is formed on the inner peripheral side of the resin molded product M, the gate is formed by the cutting portion 41d. The molded portion G can be easily cut.

また、上述の構成では、支持部材43において回転支持部材43bを回転可能に保持するリング部材43aは、外周側に回転軸42の軸線方向に見て回転軸42の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる接触面43eを有し、接触面43eに接触した状態で受け板23にキー部材44が固定されている。これにより、受け板23の移動によって回転軸42の溝部42aに対して回転支持部材43bが相対移動した際に、リング部材43aが、回転軸42と一緒に回転方向に回転することを抑制することができる。よって、受け板23の移動によって、回転軸42を介して回転部41をより確実に回転させることができる。したがって、キャビティ1a内で、樹脂成形品Mに繋がったゲート成形部Gを、回転部41の切断部41dによって、より確実に切断することができる。 Further, in the above configuration, the ring member 43a that rotatably holds the rotary support member 43b in the support member 43 is in a direction that intersects the rotational direction of the rotary shaft 42 on the outer peripheral side in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 42. The key member 44 is fixed to the receiving plate 23 in a state of having a contact surface 43e extending to the surface and in contact with the contact surface 43e. As a result, when the rotation support member 43b moves relative to the groove portion 42a of the rotation shaft 42 due to the movement of the receiving plate 23, the ring member 43a is prevented from rotating in the rotation direction together with the rotation shaft 42. Can be done. Therefore, by moving the receiving plate 23, the rotating portion 41 can be rotated more reliably via the rotating shaft 42. Therefore, in the cavity 1a, the gate molding portion G connected to the resin molded product M can be more reliably cut by the cutting portion 41d of the rotating portion 41.

本実施形態の構成において、接触面43eは、リング部材43aの外周側における軸線方向の一部に位置する。キー部材44は、リング部材43aを、受け板23に対して回転軸42の回転方向及び軸線方向に固定する。 In the configuration of the present embodiment, the contact surface 43e is located on a part of the outer peripheral side of the ring member 43a in the axial direction. The key member 44 fixes the ring member 43a to the receiving plate 23 in the rotational direction and the axial direction of the rotary shaft 42.

リング部材43aを、キー部材44によって、受け板23に対して回転軸42の回転方向及び軸線方向に固定することができる。よって、リング部材43aを、簡単な構成によって、受け板23により確実に固定することができる。 The ring member 43a can be fixed to the receiving plate 23 in the rotational direction and the axial direction of the rotary shaft 42 by the key member 44. Therefore, the ring member 43a can be reliably fixed by the receiving plate 23 with a simple configuration.

(その他の実施形態)
以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、上述した実施の形態は本発明を実施するための例示に過ぎない。よって、上述した実施の形態に限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で上述した実施の形態を適宜変形して実施することが可能である。
(Other embodiments)
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the above-described embodiment is merely an example for carrying out the present invention. Therefore, the embodiment is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the above-described embodiment can be appropriately modified and implemented within a range that does not deviate from the gist thereof.

前記実施形態では、射出成形用金型1は、固定型11及び可動型21を有する。しかしながら、射出成形用金型1は、複数の金型を有してもよい。この場合、前記複数の金型は、キャビティを構成可能で且つ相対移動可能な複数の金型を含む。 In the above embodiment, the injection molding die 1 has a fixed die 11 and a movable die 21. However, the injection molding die 1 may have a plurality of dies. In this case, the plurality of molds include a plurality of molds capable of forming a cavity and being relatively movable.

前記実施形態では、回転機構40の回転支持部材43bは、球状部材である。しかしながら、回転支持部材は、例えば円柱状など、回転軸42の溝部42aに対して回転可能な形状であれば、他の形状を有してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the rotation support member 43b of the rotation mechanism 40 is a spherical member. However, the rotation support member may have another shape as long as it has a shape that can rotate with respect to the groove portion 42a of the rotation shaft 42, such as a columnar shape.

前記実施形態では、一対のキー部材44が、支持部材43のリング部材43aにおける第1切り欠き部43cと固定部材45の第2切り欠き部45bとによって構成されるキー部材収容部47内に収容された状態で、固定部材45に固定される。 In the above embodiment, the pair of key members 44 are housed in the key member accommodating portion 47 composed of the first notch portion 43c of the ring member 43a of the support member 43 and the second notch portion 45b of the fixing member 45. In this state, it is fixed to the fixing member 45.

しかしながら、キー部材と固定部材とが単一の部材でもよい。この場合には、前記単一の部材と受け板との間にリング部材を挟み込んだ状態で、前記単一部材を前記受け板に固定すればよい。なお、この場合でも、回転軸の回転による前記リング部材の回転を抑制するために、前記単一部材によって前記リング部材を回転不能に指示する必要がある。例えば、前記単一部材は、前記リング部材の接触面に接触し且つ前記回転軸の軸線方向に見て前記回転軸の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる面を有する。 However, the key member and the fixing member may be a single member. In this case, the single member may be fixed to the receiving plate with the ring member sandwiched between the single member and the receiving plate. Even in this case as well, in order to suppress the rotation of the ring member due to the rotation of the rotating shaft, it is necessary to instruct the ring member to be non-rotatable by the single member. For example, the single member has a surface that comes into contact with the contact surface of the ring member and extends in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation axis when viewed in the axial direction of the rotation axis.

前記実施形態では、一対のキー部材44を用いてリング部材43aの回転を抑制する。しかしながら、1つまたは3つ以上のキー部材によって、リング部材の回転を抑制してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the pair of key members 44 is used to suppress the rotation of the ring member 43a. However, the rotation of the ring member may be suppressed by one or more key members.

また、リング部材の回転を抑制する構成は、上述のようなキー部材を用いる構成に限定されない。すなわち、前記リング部材の回転を抑制する構成は、回転軸が回転した際に前記リング部材の回転を抑制可能な構成であれば、どのような構成でもよい。 Further, the configuration for suppressing the rotation of the ring member is not limited to the configuration using the key member as described above. That is, the configuration for suppressing the rotation of the ring member may be any configuration as long as it can suppress the rotation of the ring member when the rotation shaft rotates.

前記実施形態では、回転部41は、回転軸42よりも径が大きい円柱状である。しかしながら、回転部は、回転軸と同じ径を有してもよいし、前記回転軸よりも小さい径を有してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the rotating portion 41 is a cylinder having a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 42. However, the rotating portion may have the same diameter as the rotating shaft, or may have a diameter smaller than that of the rotating shaft.

前記実施形態では、樹脂成形品Mは、円環状の部材である。しかしながら、樹脂成形品は、回転部の切断部によって、ゲート成形部を分離可能な形状であれば、どのような形状を有してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the resin molded product M is an annular member. However, the resin molded product may have any shape as long as the gate molded portion can be separated by the cut portion of the rotating portion.

本発明は、樹脂を用いて射出成形した後に、非製品部を樹脂成形品から分離させる射出成形用金型に利用可能である。 The present invention can be used for an injection molding die that separates a non-product part from a resin molded product after injection molding using a resin.

1 射出成形用金型
1a キャビティ
10 固定部
11 固定型
12 固定型取付板
12a 凹部
20 可動部
21 可動型
21a 貫通穴
22 可動型取付板
22a 凹部
23 受け板
23a 凹部
25 移動部材
30 スプルー
40 回転機構
41 回転部
41a 取付凹部
41b ランナ
41c ゲート
41d 切断部
42 回転軸
42a 溝部
43 支持部材
43a リング部材(支持本体部)
43b 回転支持部材
43c 第1切り欠き部
43d 段差部
43e 接触面
44 キー部材(回転抑制部材)
45 固定部材
45a 貫通穴
45b 第2切り欠き部
45c 側面
46 接続部材
46a 取付部
47 キー部材収容部
M 樹脂成形品
G ゲート成形部
R ランナ成形部
1 Injection molding mold 1a Cavity 10 Fixed part 11 Fixed type 12 Fixed type mounting plate 12a Recessed part 20 Movable part 21 Movable type 21a Through hole 22 Movable type mounting plate 22a Recessed part 23 Receiving plate 23a Recessed part 25 Moving member 30 Sprue 40 Rotating mechanism 41 Rotating part 41a Mounting recess 41b Runner 41c Gate 41d Cutting part 42 Rotating shaft 42a Groove part 43 Support member 43a Ring member (support body part)
43b Rotation support member 43c First notch 43d Step 43e Contact surface 44 Key member (rotation suppression member)
45 Fixing member 45a Through hole 45b Second notch 45c Side surface 46 Connecting member 46a Mounting part 47 Key member accommodating part M Resin molded product G Gate molding part R Runner molding part

Claims (7)

固定型と、
前記固定型に対して型開き方向及び型締め方向に移動可能で、前記固定型との間に溶融樹脂が注入されるキャビティを構成する可動型と、
外表面に軸線を中心として螺旋状に延びる溝部を有し、前記可動型を厚み方向に貫通し且つ前記可動型に前記軸線を中心として回転可能に支持された回転軸と、
前記キャビティ内に位置する切断部を有し、前記回転軸の軸線方向における前記キャビティ側の一端部に接続される回転部と、
前記回転軸の前記溝部内に位置し、前記回転軸を、前記軸線を中心として回転可能に支持する回転支持部材と、内周側で前記回転支持部材を回転可能に保持し、且つ、外周側に前記回転軸の軸線方向に見て前記回転軸の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる接触面を有する筒状の支持本体部と、を有する支持部材と、
前記支持本体部が固定され、前記可動型を挟んで前記固定型とは反対側に位置し且つ前記可動型に対して前記回転軸の軸線方向に移動可能な移動部材と、
前記支持本体部の前記接触面と接触した状態で、前記支持本体部を前記移動部材に対して前記回転軸の回転方向に回転不能に支持するとともに、前記移動部材に固定される回転抑制部材と、
を有する、射出成形用金型。
Fixed type and
A movable mold that can move in the mold opening direction and the mold tightening direction with respect to the fixed mold and constitutes a cavity in which the molten resin is injected between the fixed mold and the fixed mold.
A rotating shaft having a groove portion spirally extending around the axis on the outer surface, penetrating the movable mold in the thickness direction, and being rotatably supported by the movable mold around the axis.
A rotating portion having a cutting portion located in the cavity and connected to one end on the cavity side in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and a rotating portion.
A rotary support member located in the groove of the rotary shaft and rotatably supporting the rotary shaft around the axis, and a rotary support member rotatably held on the inner peripheral side and on the outer peripheral side. A support member having a tubular support body portion having a contact surface extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation axis when viewed in the axial direction of the rotation axis.
A moving member to which the support main body portion is fixed, located on the opposite side of the movable mold from the fixed mold, and movable in the axial direction of the rotation axis with respect to the movable mold.
In a state of being in contact with the contact surface of the support main body portion, the support main body portion is non-rotatably supported with respect to the moving member in the rotation direction of the rotating shaft, and the rotation suppressing member fixed to the moving member. ,
Has an injection molding mold.
請求項1に記載の射出成形用金型において、
前記接触面は、前記支持本体部の外周側における軸線方向の一部に位置し、
前記回転抑制部材は、前記支持本体部を、前記移動部材に対して前記回転軸の回転方向及び軸線方向に固定する、射出成形用金型。
In the injection molding die according to claim 1,
The contact surface is located at a part in the axial direction on the outer peripheral side of the support main body portion.
The rotation suppressing member is an injection molding die that fixes the support main body portion to the moving member in the rotation direction and the axial direction of the rotation axis.
請求項1または2に記載の射出成形用金型において、
前記移動部材は、前記回転抑制部材の一部を収容可能な凹部を有し、
前記回転抑制部材は、前記支持本体部の前記接触面に接触し且つ前記凹部の側面に接触した状態で、前記支持本体部を前記移動部材に固定する、射出成形用金型。
In the injection molding die according to claim 1 or 2.
The moving member has a recess that can accommodate a part of the rotation suppressing member.
The rotation suppressing member is an injection molding die that fixes the support main body portion to the moving member in a state of being in contact with the contact surface of the support main body portion and in contact with the side surface of the concave portion.
請求項1から3のいずれか一つに記載の射出成形用金型において、
前記支持本体部は、外周側に前記接触面を複数有し、
前記複数の接触面にそれぞれ接触する前記回転抑制部材を複数有する、射出成形用金型。
In the injection molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
The support main body portion has a plurality of the contact surfaces on the outer peripheral side.
An injection molding die having a plurality of rotation suppressing members that come into contact with each of the plurality of contact surfaces.
請求項4に記載の射出成形用金型において、
前記支持本体部は、前記軸線方向に見て、前記軸線を挟んで前記支持本体部の両側に前記接触面を一対有し、
前記一対の接触面にそれぞれ接触する前記回転抑制部材を一対有する、射出成形用金型。
In the injection molding die according to claim 4,
The support main body portion has a pair of contact surfaces on both sides of the support main body portion with the axis line interposed therebetween when viewed in the axial direction.
An injection molding die having a pair of rotation suppressing members that come into contact with each of the pair of contact surfaces.
請求項1から5のいずれか一つに記載の射出成形用金型において、
前記接触面は、前記支持本体部を前記回転軸の軸線方向に見て、前記回転軸の回転方向に対して交差する方向に延びる平面であり、
前記回転抑制部材は、前記接触面と接触する平面を有する、
射出成形用金型。
In the injection molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
The contact surface is a plane extending in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation axis when the support main body portion is viewed in the axial direction of the rotation axis.
The rotation suppressing member has a flat surface in contact with the contact surface.
Mold for injection molding.
請求項1から6のいずれか一つに記載の射出成形用金型において、
前記回転部は、前記回転軸よりも径が大きい円柱状であり、
前記切断部は、前記回転部の外周部に位置する、射出成形用金型。
In the injection molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
The rotating portion is a columnar shape having a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft.
The cut portion is an injection molding die located on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating portion.
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