JP7001440B2 - Jumper coupler lock device - Google Patents

Jumper coupler lock device Download PDF

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JP7001440B2
JP7001440B2 JP2017226426A JP2017226426A JP7001440B2 JP 7001440 B2 JP7001440 B2 JP 7001440B2 JP 2017226426 A JP2017226426 A JP 2017226426A JP 2017226426 A JP2017226426 A JP 2017226426A JP 7001440 B2 JP7001440 B2 JP 7001440B2
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locking pin
jumper coupler
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engaging claw
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健太郎 青木
哲広 津村
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Nippon Sharyo Ltd
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本発明は、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置に関し、詳しくは、鉄道車両の車両間を渡して接続されるジャンパ線を連結するジャンパ連結器のロック装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a jumper coupler locking device, and more particularly to a jumper coupler locking device for connecting jumper wires connected across railcars.

一般に、鉄道車両では、例えば、走行用の制御信号やイーサネット(登録商標)用等の各種情報信号等を車両間で伝送するため、車両間を渡してジャンパ線が接続されている。ジャンパ線の両端には、列車編成等に応じて着脱操作ができるようにジャンパ連結器が設けられている。このジャンパ連結器のロック装置には、例えば、車両の低圧ツナギ箱に固定されたレセプタクル側に係止ピンを配設し、ジャンパ線に接続されたプラグ側に前記係止ピンと篏合可能に形成された係合爪を有する操作レバー部材を回動可能に配設したジャンパ連結器のロック装置が知られている。しかし、このようなロック装置の構造では、工具も使用せず、ワンアクションによって係止ピンと係合爪との篏合を取り外すことが可能であるため、操作ミスにより、誤ってロック解除してしまう恐れがあり、安全面での懸念があった。 Generally, in a railroad vehicle, for example, in order to transmit control signals for traveling, various information signals for Ethernet (registered trademark), etc. between the vehicles, jumper wires are connected across the vehicles. Jumper couplers are provided at both ends of the jumper line so that they can be attached and detached according to the train formation and the like. In the lock device of this jumper coupler, for example, a locking pin is arranged on the receptacle side fixed to the low-pressure tsunagi box of the vehicle, and the locking pin is formed on the plug side connected to the jumper wire so as to be able to be combined with the locking pin. A jumper coupler locking device is known in which an operating lever member having an engaged engagement claw is rotatably arranged. However, in such a lock device structure, it is possible to remove the engagement between the locking pin and the engaging claw by one action without using a tool, so that the lock is erroneously released due to an operation error. There was a risk and there were safety concerns.

上記の誤ったロック解除を防止する方策として、例えば、特許文献1には、二重ロック構造のジャンパ連結器のロック装置100が開示されている。すなわち、図5~図7に示すように、特許文献1のジャンパ連結器のロック装置100は、鉄道車両用ジャンパ線101に接続された接触部を持つプラグ102と、車体側に固定されプラグ102に通電するための接触部を持つレセプタクル103とを備え、レセプタクル103は、プラグ102が挿入されるレセプタクル本体103aの開口部103bを開閉可能に閉塞する蓋体104とを有し、蓋体104の開状態でプラグ102が接続されるように構成されている。 As a measure for preventing the above-mentioned erroneous unlocking, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a lock device 100 for a jumper coupler having a double lock structure. That is, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the lock device 100 of the jumper coupler of Patent Document 1 has a plug 102 having a contact portion connected to the jumper wire 101 for a railroad vehicle and a plug 102 fixed to the vehicle body side. The receptacle 103 includes a receptacle 103 having a contact portion for energizing the battery, and the receptacle 103 has a lid 104 that rotatably closes the opening 103b of the receptacle body 103a into which the plug 102 is inserted. The plug 102 is configured to be connected in the open state.

また、蓋体104は、レセプタクル本体103aに回動可能に支持される枢支部104aを有し、レセプタクル本体103aに回動規制部材(カム金具)105が設けられ、この回動規制部材105は、蓋体104の枢支部104aに対し蓋体104の閉状態で係合不能でかつ開状態で係合可能であり、その係合により蓋体104の閉動作を規制する構成とされている。また、蓋体104に係合突部104bが形成される一方、レセプタクル103とプラグ102との接続状態において係合突部104bが係脱可能に係合する係合凹部102aが、プラグ102に形成されている。 Further, the lid body 104 has a pivot portion 104a rotatably supported by the receptacle main body 103a, and the receptacle main body 103a is provided with a rotation restricting member (cam metal fitting) 105. The lid 104 cannot be engaged with the pivot portion 104a of the lid 104 in the closed state and can be engaged in the open state, and the closing operation of the lid 104 is restricted by the engagement. Further, while the engaging protrusion 104b is formed on the lid 104, the engaging recess 102a with which the engaging protrusion 104b engages with each other in a connected state between the receptacle 103 and the plug 102 is formed on the plug 102. Has been done.

また、回動規制部材105は、枕木方向の外側に操作レバー105aが、内側に軸部105bが、それぞれ連接されて構成され、軸部105bはレセプタクル本体103aに回転可能に支承されている。回動規制部材105は、軸部105bの外周に装着された圧縮バネ105eによって、レセプタクル本体103aの中央側へ常時付勢されている。 Further, the rotation restricting member 105 is configured by connecting an operation lever 105a on the outside in the sleeper direction and a shaft portion 105b on the inside, respectively, and the shaft portion 105b is rotatably supported by the receptacle main body 103a. The rotation restricting member 105 is constantly urged toward the center side of the receptacle main body 103a by a compression spring 105e mounted on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 105b.

上記構成のジャンパ連結器のロック装置100におけるロック操作手順は、以下のように行われる。すなわち、蓋体104の開状態でレセプタクル103にプラグ102を完全に挿入した後、蓋体104を上方向に少し持ち上げた状態で、回動規制部材105の操作レバー105aを、レセプタクル本体103aの軸線に直交する方向(枕木方向の外側)に引いて、回動規制部材105による蓋体104の開状態のロックを解除する。 The lock operation procedure in the lock device 100 of the jumper coupler having the above configuration is performed as follows. That is, after the plug 102 is completely inserted into the receptacle 103 with the lid 104 open, the operation lever 105a of the rotation restricting member 105 is moved to the axis of the receptacle body 103a with the lid 104 slightly lifted upward. Pull in the direction orthogonal to (outside in the direction of the pillow) to unlock the open state of the lid 104 by the rotation restricting member 105.

次に、この操作レバー105aを外側へ引いた状態を維持したまま、蓋体14の係合突部104bをプラグ102の係合凹部102aに押し込むように蓋体104を閉め、それらの係合関係でプラグ102をロックする。また、プラグ102をロックした後、操作レバー105aを外側へ引いたまま、蓋体104と回動規制部材105との合わせマーク104c、105cが合うまで操作レバー105aを軸中心に回動して、合わせマーク104c、105cが合った位置で止め、操作レバー105aを内側に戻す。 Next, while maintaining the state in which the operating lever 105a is pulled outward, the lid 104 is closed so as to push the engaging protrusion 104b of the lid 14 into the engaging recess 102a of the plug 102, and their engagement relationship is established. Lock the plug 102 with. Further, after locking the plug 102, while pulling the operation lever 105a outward, the operation lever 105a is rotated about the axis until the alignment marks 104c and 105c of the lid 104 and the rotation restricting member 105 are aligned. Stop at the position where the alignment marks 104c and 105c meet, and return the operation lever 105a to the inside.

これによって、回動規制部材105の規制面105dが蓋体104の枢支部104aの被規制面104dに当接し、蓋体14の係合突部104bがプラグ102の係合凹部102aから嵌合抜けするのも防止され、二重ロック状態とされる。また、蓋体104と回動規制部材105との合わせマーク104c、105cが一致しているのを目視することによって、二重ロック状態を目で確認することができる。 As a result, the restricted surface 105d of the rotation restricting member 105 comes into contact with the regulated surface 104d of the pivot portion 104a of the lid 104, and the engaging protrusion 104b of the lid 14 comes off from the engaging recess 102a of the plug 102. It is also prevented from doing so, and it is in a double-locked state. Further, the double lock state can be visually confirmed by visually observing that the alignment marks 104c and 105c of the lid body 104 and the rotation restricting member 105 match.

特開2003-346980号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-346980

しかしながら、上記ジャンパ連結器のロック装置100では、二重ロック状態を形成するために、複雑な操作を行う必要があった。具体的には、「操作レバー105aを外側へ引いた状態を維持したまま、蓋体104の係合突部104bをプラグ102の係合凹部102aに押し込むように蓋体104を閉めて、プラグ102をロックする操作」のように、操作レバー105aを引く操作と蓋体104を閉める操作(2種類の操作)を同時に行う必要があった。 However, in the lock device 100 of the jumper coupler, it is necessary to perform a complicated operation in order to form a double lock state. Specifically, "while maintaining the state in which the operation lever 105a is pulled outward, the lid 104 is closed so as to push the engaging protrusion 104b of the lid 104 into the engaging recess 102a of the plug 102, and the plug 102 It was necessary to simultaneously perform an operation of pulling the operation lever 105a and an operation of closing the lid 104 (two types of operations) as in the operation of locking the lid 104a.

また、「操作レバー105aを外側へ引いたまま、更に、蓋体104と回動規制部材105との合わせマーク104c、105cが合うまで操作レバー105aを軸中心に回動して、合わせマーク104c、105cが合った位置で止め、操作レバー105aを内側に戻す操作」のように、操作レバー105aを引く操作と、回転させる操作と、所定の回転位置で戻す操作(3種類の操作)を連続して行う必要があった。 Further, "while pulling the operation lever 105a outward, the operation lever 105a is further rotated about the axis until the alignment marks 104c and 105c of the lid 104 and the rotation restricting member 105 are aligned, and the alignment mark 104c, An operation of pulling the operation lever 105a, an operation of rotating the operation lever, and an operation of returning the operation lever 105a to a predetermined rotation position (three types of operations) are continuously performed, as in the operation of stopping at the position where the 105c is aligned and returning the operation lever 105a to the inside. I had to do it.

そのため、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置100を二重ロック状態にさせるために、作業者にとって面倒な、複雑な操作を強いられるという問題があった。また、蓋体104と回動規制部材105との合わせマーク104c、105cが一致するか否かを、遠くから目視で判断することも、容易ではなかった。更に、回動規制部材105の構造が複雑であり、故障しやすいという問題もあった。 Therefore, in order to put the lock device 100 of the jumper coupler in the double lock state, there is a problem that the operator is forced to perform a troublesome and complicated operation. Further, it was not easy to visually judge from a distance whether or not the alignment marks 104c and 105c of the lid body 104 and the rotation restricting member 105 match. Further, there is a problem that the structure of the rotation restricting member 105 is complicated and easily breaks down.

本発明は、かかる問題を解決するためになされたものであり、簡単な構造かつ操作で、二重ロック状態が可能な安全性の高いジャンパ連結器のロック装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a highly safe jumper coupler locking device capable of a double lock state with a simple structure and operation.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置は、以下の構成を備えている。
(1)車両の接続部に固定されたレセプタクル側に係止ピンを配設し、ジャンパ線に接続されたプラグ側に前記係止ピンと篏合可能に形成された係合爪を有する操作レバー部材を回動可能に配設したジャンパ連結器のロック装置であって、
前記操作レバー部材には、その回動中心から前記係合爪と反対側へ前記回動中心から前記係合爪までの距離より長く延設された先端部に第2係止ピンを形成し、
前記接続部には、前記係合爪が前記係止ピンと篏合状態にあるとき、前記第2係止ピンと係合して前記操作レバー部材の回動を規制する規制部材を回動可能に備えることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the jumper coupler locking device according to the present invention has the following configuration.
(1) An operation lever member having a locking pin arranged on the receptacle side fixed to the connection portion of the vehicle and having an engaging claw formed so as to be compatible with the locking pin on the plug side connected to the jumper wire. It is a lock device for a jumper coupler that is rotatably arranged.
A second locking pin is formed on the tip of the operating lever member extending from the center of rotation to the side opposite to the center of rotation for a distance longer than the distance from the center of rotation to the engaging claw.
The connecting portion is rotatably provided with a restricting member that engages with the second locking pin to restrict the rotation of the operating lever member when the engaging claw is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin. It is characterized by that.

本発明においては、操作レバー部材には、その回動中心から係合爪と反対側へ回動中心から係合爪までの距離より長く延設された先端部に第2係止ピンを形成し、接続部には、係合爪が係止ピンと篏合状態にあるとき、第2係止ピンと係合して操作レバー部材の回動を規制する規制部材を回動可能に備えるので、係合爪が係止ピンと篏合状態になるように操作レバー部材を回動させた後、規制部材を回動させて操作レバー部材の第2係止ピンと規制部材を係合させること(いわゆるツーアクション)によって、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置における二重ロック状態を簡単に実現することができる。この場合、ツーアクションによるため、操作ミスにより、誤ってロック解除してしまう恐れも大幅に低減できる。 In the present invention, the operation lever member is formed with a second locking pin at a tip portion extending from the rotation center to the opposite side of the engagement claw from the rotation center to the engagement claw longer than the distance. The connection portion is rotatably provided with a restricting member that engages with the second locking pin to regulate the rotation of the operating lever member when the engaging claw is in the engaged state with the locking pin. After rotating the operation lever member so that the claw is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin, the regulating member is rotated to engage the second locking pin of the operating lever member with the regulating member (so-called two-action). Therefore, a double lock state in the lock device of the jumper coupler can be easily realized. In this case, since it is a two-action method, the risk of accidentally unlocking due to an operation error can be greatly reduced.

また、操作レバー部材が回動して係合爪が係止ピンと篏合状態になることによって、レセプタクルにプラグが挿入された状態でロックされる。係合爪が係止ピンと篏合状態にあるとき、操作レバー部材の先端部に形成された第2係止ピンは、規制部材と係合可能な位置に静止され、操作レバー部材から手を放しても移動しない。したがって、次に、規制部材を回動させて操作レバー部材の第2係止ピンと規制部材とを係合させるだけで、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置を二重ロック状態にさせることができる。よって、複雑な操作を行うことなく、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置を二重ロック状態にさせ、安全性を高めることができる。 Further, the operating lever member rotates and the engaging claw is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin, so that the engaging claw is locked with the plug inserted in the receptacle. When the engaging claw is in the engaged state with the locking pin, the second locking pin formed at the tip of the operating lever member is stationary at a position where it can engage with the regulating member, and the hand is released from the operating lever member. But it doesn't move. Therefore, next, the locking device of the jumper coupler can be put into the double locked state only by rotating the regulating member to engage the second locking pin of the operating lever member with the regulating member. Therefore, the lock device of the jumper coupler can be put into a double-locked state without performing a complicated operation, and the safety can be enhanced.

また、プラグ側に配設した操作レバー部材の先端部に第2係止ピンを形成し、接続部側に第2係止ピンと係合する規制部材を回動可能に備えるだけなので、ロック装置の構造を簡単化させることもできる。また、操作レバー部材には、その回動中心から係合爪と反対側へ回動中心から係合爪までの距離より長く延設された先端部に第2係止ピンを形成したので、回動中心から第2係止ピンまでの距離が、回動中心から係合爪までの距離より長くなり、梃子の原理によって、操作レバー部材の回動規制に伴う規制部材への負荷を軽減でき、規制部材の構造を簡素化させることができる。 Further, since the second locking pin is formed at the tip of the operation lever member arranged on the plug side and the restricting member that engages with the second locking pin is rotatably provided on the connecting portion side, the locking device is provided. The structure can also be simplified. Further, since the operation lever member has a second locking pin formed at the tip portion extending from the rotation center to the opposite side to the engaging claw for a distance longer than the distance from the rotation center to the engaging claw, the rotation is performed. The distance from the center of movement to the second locking pin is longer than the distance from the center of rotation to the engaging claw, and the load on the regulating member due to the rotation regulation of the operating lever member can be reduced by the principle of the lever. The structure of the regulating member can be simplified.

よって、本発明によれば、簡単な構造かつ操作で、二重ロック状態が可能な安全性の高いジャンパ連結器のロック装置を提供することができる。なお、係合爪が係止ピンと篏合状態になるように操作レバー部材を回動させる動作と、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入する動作とを、連動させるように構成してもよいが、別々に行わせるように構成してもよい。 Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a highly safe jumper coupler lock device capable of a double lock state with a simple structure and operation. It should be noted that the operation of rotating the operation lever member so that the engaging claw is aligned with the locking pin and the operation of inserting the plug into the receptacle may be configured to be interlocked, but they are performed separately. It may be configured to allow.

(2)(1)に記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記第2係止ピンは、前記接続部の端面と略平行に配置され、且つ前記規制部材は、前記接続部の端面に対してヒンジ部を介して起立する位置から略平行に倒伏する位置まで回動可能に装着され、
前記規制部材が前記第2係止ピンと係合したときには、前記第2係止ピンは前記接続部の端面と前記規制部材との間に挟まれて保持されていることを特徴とする。
(2) In the jumper coupler locking device described in (1),
The second locking pin is arranged substantially parallel to the end surface of the connection portion, and the restricting member extends from a position where it stands upright with respect to the end surface of the connection portion via a hinge portion to a position where it falls down substantially parallel to the end surface. Mounted rotatably,
When the restricting member engages with the second locking pin, the second locking pin is sandwiched and held between the end surface of the connecting portion and the restricting member.

本発明においては、第2係止ピンは、接続部の端面と略平行に配置され、且つ規制部材は、接続部の端面に対してヒンジ部を介して起立する位置から略平行に倒伏する位置まで回動可能に装着され、規制部材が第2係止ピンと係合したときには、第2係止ピンは接続部の端面と規制部材との間に挟まれて保持されているので、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置の二重ロック状態において、第2係止ピンが規制部材と係合された状態から離間して外れる方向へ移動するのを、接続部の端面で規制することができる。そのため、操作レバー部材の回動をより簡単な構造で規制することができる。 In the present invention, the second locking pin is arranged substantially parallel to the end surface of the connecting portion, and the restricting member is positioned to lie down substantially parallel to the end surface of the connecting portion from a position where it stands up via the hinge portion. When the restricting member engages with the second locking pin, the second locking pin is sandwiched and held between the end face of the connection portion and the restricting member, so that the jumper connector is mounted rotatably. In the double-locked state of the locking device, the end face of the connecting portion can regulate the movement of the second locking pin in a direction away from the state of being engaged with the regulating member. Therefore, the rotation of the operation lever member can be regulated by a simpler structure.

(3)(2)に記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記規制部材は、前記第2係止ピンと係合する第2係合爪が長手方向の中間部に形成された長尺規制板を備え、
前記長尺規制板は、前記ヒンジ部と対向する位置で、前記接続部の端面に対してバネ力で保持するキャッチクリップで係脱可能に固定されることを特徴とする。
(3) In the jumper coupler locking device described in (2),
The regulating member comprises a long regulating plate in which a second engaging claw that engages with the second locking pin is formed in an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction.
The long restricting plate is characterized in that it is detachably fixed by a catch clip held by a spring force with respect to the end surface of the connecting portion at a position facing the hinge portion.

本発明においては、規制部材は、第2係止ピンと係合する第2係合爪が長手方向の中間部に形成された長尺規制板を備え、長尺規制板は、ヒンジ部と対向する位置で、接続部の端面に対してバネ力で保持するキャッチクリップで係脱可能に固定されるので、ヒンジ部を支点に回動する梃子に相当する長尺規制板の中間部に形成した第2係合爪によって第2係止ピンを規制できる。そのため、梃子の原理によってキャッチクリップのバネ力を軽減でき、より簡単な操作で規制部材を固定できる。 In the present invention, the restricting member includes a long restricting plate in which a second engaging claw that engages with the second locking pin is formed in an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction, and the long restricting plate faces the hinge portion. At the position, it is detachably fixed with a catch clip that is held by a spring force with respect to the end face of the connection part, so it is formed in the middle part of the long regulation plate corresponding to a lever that rotates around the hinge part as a fulcrum. The second locking pin can be regulated by the two engaging claws. Therefore, the spring force of the catch clip can be reduced by the principle of leverage, and the regulating member can be fixed with a simpler operation.

(4)(1)乃至(3)のいずれか1つに記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記操作レバー部材の回動軌跡と前記規制部材の回動軌跡とが、略直交していることを特徴とする。
(4) In the jumper coupler locking device according to any one of (1) to (3).
The rotation locus of the operating lever member and the rotation locus of the regulation member are substantially orthogonal to each other.

本発明においては、操作レバー部材の回動軌跡と規制部材の回動軌跡とが、略直交しているので、レセプタクルに対するプラグの抜き差し動作やレセプタクル側に形成された係止ピンに操作レバー部材の係合爪を係脱させる動作等に対して、規制部材を干渉しない位置に簡単に退避させることができる。そのため、規制部材に複雑な動作をさせることなく、より簡単な操作で、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置の二重ロック状態を実現させることができる。 In the present invention, since the rotation locus of the operating lever member and the rotation locus of the restricting member are substantially orthogonal to each other, the operation of inserting and removing the plug from the receptacle and the locking pin formed on the receptacle side can be used as the operating lever member. The restricting member can be easily retracted to a position where it does not interfere with the operation of engaging and disengaging the engaging claws. Therefore, it is possible to realize a double lock state of the lock device of the jumper coupler by a simpler operation without causing the restricting member to perform a complicated operation.

(5)(1)乃至(4)のいずれか1つに記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記ジャンパ連結器は、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器であることを特徴とする。
(5) In the jumper coupler locking device according to any one of (1) to (4).
The jumper coupler is a jumper coupler for Ethernet.

本発明においては、ジャンパ連結器は、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器であるので、より簡単な構造かつ操作で、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器のロック装置の二重ロック状態を実現させることができる。よって、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器の安全性をより一層高めることができる。 In the present invention, since the jumper coupler is an Ethernet jumper coupler, it is possible to realize a double lock state of the lock device of the Ethernet jumper coupler with a simpler structure and operation. Therefore, the safety of the jumper coupler for Ethernet can be further enhanced.

本発明によれば、簡単な構造かつ操作で、二重ロック状態が可能な安全性の高いジャンパ連結器のロック装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a highly safe jumper coupler locking device capable of a double lock state with a simple structure and operation.

本発明の実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the lock device of the jumper coupler which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1に示すA-A矢視図である。FIG. 1 is an arrow view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 図2に示すB―B断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG. 図1に示すジャンパ連結器のロック装置の動作説明図である。(A)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入する前の状態を示し、(B)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入開始の段階で、係止ピンが操作レバー部材の受け溝に当接した状態を示し、(C)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入途中の段階で、係止ピンが操作レバー部材を回動操作させる状態を示し、(D)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入完了し、操作レバー部材の回動を規制部材で規制した状態を示す。It is operation explanatory drawing of the lock device of the jumper coupler shown in FIG. (A) shows a state before inserting the plug into the receptacle, and (B) shows a state where the locking pin is in contact with the receiving groove of the operating lever member at the stage of starting inserting the plug into the receptacle. (C) indicates a state in which the locking pin rotates the operation lever member while the plug is being inserted into the receptacle, and (D) indicates that the plug has been inserted into the receptacle and the operation lever member is rotated. Indicates the state in which is regulated by the regulating member. 特許文献1に記載されたジャンパ連結器の連結状態を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection state of the jumper coupler described in Patent Document 1. FIG. 図5に示すジャンパ連結器の回動規制部材の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the rotation restricting member of the jumper coupler shown in FIG. 図5に示す蓋体の枢支部と回動規制部材との関係を表す詳細図である。It is a detailed view showing the relationship between the pivot part of the lid body shown in FIG. 5 and the rotation restricting member.

次に、本発明の実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。具体的には、本実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置に関する構成(主に、操作レバー部材と規制部材等の構成)を詳細に説明した上で、その操作手順を簡単に説明する。 Next, the jumper coupler locking device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Specifically, the configuration of the jumper coupler locking device according to the present embodiment (mainly the configuration of the operation lever member and the regulation member) will be described in detail, and then the operation procedure will be briefly described.

<本ジャンパ連結器のロック装置の構成>
まず、本実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置の構成について、図1~図3を用いて説明する。図1に、本発明の実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置の側面図を示す。図2に、図1に示すA-A矢視図を示す。図3に、図2に示すB―B断面図を示す。
<Configuration of lock device for this jumper coupler>
First, the configuration of the lock device for the jumper coupler according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 shows a side view of a lock device for a jumper coupler according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an arrow view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows a sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG.

図1~図3に示すように、本実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10は、車両1の低圧ツナギ箱(接続部)2に固定されたレセプタクル3側に係止ピン4を配設し、ジャンパ線5に接続されたプラグ6側に前記係止ピン4と篏合可能に形成された係合爪711を有する操作レバー部材7を回動可能に配設したジャンパ連結器のロック装置である。このジャンパ連結器20は、例えば、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器として用いることができるが、これに限定されることはない。また、低圧ツナギ箱(接続部)2は、他の端子箱やブラケット等に置き換えることもできる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lock device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 according to the present embodiment has a locking pin 4 arranged on the receptacle 3 side fixed to the low-pressure tsunagi box (connection portion) 2 of the vehicle 1. A jumper coupler lock in which an operation lever member 7 having an engaging claw 711 formed so as to be in contact with the locking pin 4 is rotatably arranged on the plug 6 side connected to the jumper wire 5. It is a device. The jumper coupler 20 can be used, for example, as a jumper coupler for Ethernet, but is not limited thereto. Further, the low-voltage jumpsuit box (connection portion) 2 can be replaced with another terminal box, bracket, or the like.

低圧ツナギ箱2は、車両1のレール方向の前端部及び後端部に形成されている。レセプタクル3は、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面(前端面21又は後端面22)に固着され、車両内の通信配線23と接続されている。レセプタクル3内の端子部を保護する環状壁31には、左右一対の係止ピン4が径方向に突設されている。レセプタクル3に連結するプラグ6には、当該係止ピン4と篏合する係合爪711を備えた操作レバー部材7がジャンパ線5の長手方向へ回動するように装着されている。 The low-pressure jumpsuit box 2 is formed at the front end portion and the rear end portion in the rail direction of the vehicle 1. The receptacle 3 is fixed to the end surface (front end surface 21 or rear end surface 22) of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2 and is connected to the communication wiring 23 in the vehicle. A pair of left and right locking pins 4 are radially projected from the annular wall 31 that protects the terminal portion in the receptacle 3. An operating lever member 7 having an engaging claw 711 that meshes with the locking pin 4 is attached to the plug 6 connected to the receptacle 3 so as to rotate in the longitudinal direction of the jumper wire 5.

また、操作レバー部材7は、側面視で略L字状に形成された左右一対のレバー本体部70を備えている。当該レバー本体部70は、それぞれ板状に形成され、プラグ6の本体ケース61の左右側壁に対して回動可能に支承されている。また、左右一対のレバー本体部70には、その基端部71からL字状折れ曲げ部まで嘴状に開くスリット溝部75が、それぞれ形成されている。 Further, the operation lever member 7 includes a pair of left and right lever main body portions 70 formed in a substantially L shape in a side view. The lever main body 70 is formed in a plate shape, and is rotatably supported with respect to the left and right side walls of the main body case 61 of the plug 6. Further, each of the pair of left and right lever body portions 70 is formed with slit groove portions 75 that open in a beak shape from the base end portion 71 to the L-shaped bent portion.

また、レバー本体部70の基端部71には、レセプタクル3の係止ピン4と篏合する鈎型の係合爪711と、プラグ挿入動作に伴って係止ピン4を受領し、操作レバー部材7を回動操作させる受け溝712が、スリット溝部75を挟んで形成されている。また、基端部71には、受け溝712と隣接して、係止ピン4が当接すると操作レバー部材7を回動操作させるカム溝713が形成されている。なお、レバー本体部70の回動中心74は、受け溝712及びカム溝713が形成された側の基端部71に設けられている。 Further, at the base end portion 71 of the lever main body portion 70, a hook-shaped engaging claw 711 that engages with the locking pin 4 of the receptacle 3 and the locking pin 4 are received as the plug is inserted, and the operation lever is operated. A receiving groove 712 for rotating the member 7 is formed with the slit groove portion 75 interposed therebetween. Further, the base end portion 71 is formed with a cam groove 713 adjacent to the receiving groove 712 to rotate the operation lever member 7 when the locking pin 4 comes into contact with the base end portion 71. The rotation center 74 of the lever main body 70 is provided at the base end 71 on the side where the receiving groove 712 and the cam groove 713 are formed.

また、操作レバー部材7には、その回動中心74から係合爪711と反対側へ回動中心74から係合爪711までの距離より長く延設された先端部72に第2係止ピン73を形成している。第2係止ピン73は、回動中心74から第2係止ピン73までの距離が、回動中心74から係合爪711までの距離より、例えば3~5倍程度長くなるように配置されている。第2係止ピン73は、係合爪711と対向する位置にあり、左右一対のレバー本体部70同士を平行に連結するように形成されている。また、第2係止ピン73は、係止ピン4と係合爪711とが篏合状態において、プラグ6の本体ケース61から最も離間した位置に配置されている。 Further, the operation lever member 7 has a second locking pin on a tip portion 72 extending from the rotation center 74 to the opposite side of the engagement claw 711 from the rotation center 74 to the engagement claw 711. 73 is formed. The second locking pin 73 is arranged so that the distance from the rotation center 74 to the second locking pin 73 is, for example, about 3 to 5 times longer than the distance from the rotation center 74 to the engaging claw 711. ing. The second locking pin 73 is located at a position facing the engaging claw 711, and is formed so as to connect the pair of left and right lever body portions 70 in parallel. Further, the second locking pin 73 is arranged at a position farthest from the main body case 61 of the plug 6 in a state where the locking pin 4 and the engaging claw 711 are in a state of being in contact with each other.

また、低圧ツナギ箱2には、係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態にあるとき、第2係止ピン73と係合して操作レバー部材7の回動を規制する規制部材8を回動可能に備えている。第2係止ピン73は、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面(前端面21又は後端面22)と略平行に配置され、且つ規制部材8は、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面に対してヒンジ部84を介して略垂直に起立する位置から略平行に倒伏する位置まで回動可能に装着されている。また、規制部材8が第2係止ピン73と係合したときには、第2係止ピン73は低圧ツナギ箱2の端面と規制部材8との間に挟まれて保持されている。 Further, in the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2, when the engaging claw 711 is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin 4, the regulating member 8 that engages with the second locking pin 73 to regulate the rotation of the operating lever member 7. Is rotatably provided. The second locking pin 73 is arranged substantially parallel to the end surface (front end surface 21 or rear end surface 22) of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2, and the restricting member 8 is provided via the hinge portion 84 with respect to the end surface of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2. It is rotatably mounted from a position where it stands up substantially vertically to a position where it lies down substantially in parallel. Further, when the regulating member 8 engages with the second locking pin 73, the second locking pin 73 is sandwiched and held between the end surface of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2 and the regulating member 8.

また、規制部材8は、第2係止ピン73と係合する第2係合爪82が長手方向の中間部に形成された長尺規制板81を備え、長尺規制板81は、ヒンジ部84と対向する位置(先端部83)で、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面に対してバネ力で保持するキャッチクリップ85で係脱可能に固定されるように形成されている。長尺規制板81の先端部83には、キャッチクリップ85と係合するU溝831が形成されている。第2係合爪82は、長尺規制板81の中間部で幅方向に沿って延設され、直角状に折り曲げて形成されている。第2係合爪82は、第2係止ピン73の軸部と略同等の長さに形成され、第2係止ピン73の軸部と係合する。 Further, the restricting member 8 includes a long restricting plate 81 in which a second engaging claw 82 that engages with the second locking pin 73 is formed in an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction, and the long restricting plate 81 has a hinge portion. It is formed so as to be detachably fixed by a catch clip 85 held by a spring force with respect to the end surface of the low pressure tuna box 2 at a position facing the 84 (tip portion 83). A U-groove 831 that engages with the catch clip 85 is formed on the tip portion 83 of the long regulation plate 81. The second engaging claw 82 extends along the width direction at the intermediate portion of the long restricting plate 81, and is formed by bending at a right angle. The second engaging claw 82 is formed to have substantially the same length as the shaft portion of the second locking pin 73, and engages with the shaft portion of the second locking pin 73.

また、キャッチクリップ85は、低圧ツナギ箱2の側端面24に締結された止め金具25に固定されている。キャッチクリップ85には、止め金具25に固定されたベース体851と、ベース体851に対して回動するレバー体852と、レバー体852に連結されたU字状アーム体853と、U字状アーム体853に装着された引張りバネ部材854とを備えている。U字状アーム体853は、長尺規制板81のU溝831と係合するように形成されている。 Further, the catch clip 85 is fixed to the fastener 25 fastened to the side end surface 24 of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2. The catch clip 85 includes a base body 851 fixed to the stopper 25, a lever body 852 that rotates with respect to the base body 851, a U-shaped arm body 853 connected to the lever body 852, and a U-shaped body. It is provided with a tension spring member 854 mounted on the arm body 853. The U-shaped arm body 853 is formed so as to engage with the U groove 831 of the long regulation plate 81.

なお、操作レバー部材7の回動軌跡Pと規制部材8の回動軌跡Qとが、略直交しているので、レセプタクル3に対するプラグ6の抜き差し動作やレセプタクル3側に形成された係止ピン4に操作レバー部材7の係合爪711を係脱させる動作等に対して、規制部材8の長尺規制板81を干渉しない位置に簡単に退避させることができる。また、第2係止ピン73は、回動中心74から第2係止ピン73までの距離が、回動中心74から係合爪711までの距離より長くなる(例えば3~5倍程度長い)ように配置されているので、操作レバー部材7の回動規制に伴う規制部材8への負荷を大幅に軽減でき、規制部材8の構造を簡素化させることができる。 Since the rotation locus P of the operation lever member 7 and the rotation locus Q of the regulation member 8 are substantially orthogonal to each other, the operation of inserting and removing the plug 6 with respect to the receptacle 3 and the locking pin 4 formed on the receptacle 3 side are performed. The long regulating plate 81 of the regulating member 8 can be easily retracted to a position where it does not interfere with the operation of engaging and disengaging the engaging claw 711 of the operating lever member 7. Further, in the second locking pin 73, the distance from the rotation center 74 to the second locking pin 73 is longer than the distance from the rotation center 74 to the engaging claw 711 (for example, about 3 to 5 times longer). Since it is arranged in such a manner, the load on the regulating member 8 due to the rotation regulation of the operating lever member 7 can be significantly reduced, and the structure of the regulating member 8 can be simplified.

<本ジャンパ連結器のロック装置の操作手順>
まず、本実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器のロック装置の操作手順について、図4を用いて説明する。図4に、図1に示すジャンパ連結器のロック装置の動作説明図を示す。図4(A)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入する前の状態を示し、図4(B)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入開始の段階で、係止ピンが操作レバー部材の受け溝に当接した状態を示し、図4(C)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入途中の段階で、係止ピンが操作レバー部材を回動操作させる状態を示し、図4(D)は、レセプタクルにプラグを挿入完了し、操作レバー部材の回動を規制部材で規制した状態を示す。
<Operation procedure of the lock device of this jumper coupler>
First, the operation procedure of the lock device of the jumper coupler according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 shows an operation explanatory diagram of the lock device of the jumper coupler shown in FIG. FIG. 4A shows a state before inserting the plug into the receptacle, and FIG. 4B shows the locking pin abuts on the receiving groove of the operating lever member at the stage of starting inserting the plug into the receptacle. FIG. 4C shows a state in which the locking pin rotates the operation lever member while the plug is being inserted into the receptacle, and FIG. 4D shows the state in which the plug is inserted into the receptacle. The state in which the rotation of the operating lever member is regulated by the regulating member is shown.

はじめに、図4(A)に示すように、プラグ6の軸心とレセプタクル3の軸心とを一致させて、プラグ6を保持する。このとき、操作レバー部材7は、受け溝712がレセプタクル側の係止ピン4と当接する軸心位置まで、予め回動させておく。また、規制部材8は、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面に対してヒンジ部84を介して略垂直に起立した状態に保持されている。 First, as shown in FIG. 4A, the axis of the plug 6 and the axis of the receptacle 3 are aligned with each other to hold the plug 6. At this time, the operation lever member 7 is rotated in advance to the axial center position where the receiving groove 712 comes into contact with the locking pin 4 on the receptacle side. Further, the regulating member 8 is held in a state of being substantially vertically upright with respect to the end surface of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2 via the hinge portion 84.

次に、図4(B)に示すように、プラグ6を軸方向に沿って移動させ、レセプタクル3にプラグ6を近接させて、挿入開始させる。レセプタクル3にプラグ6が挿入し始めると、操作レバー部材7の受け溝712がレセプタクル側の係止ピン4と当接する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the plug 6 is moved along the axial direction, the plug 6 is brought close to the receptacle 3, and the insertion is started. When the plug 6 starts to be inserted into the receptacle 3, the receiving groove 712 of the operating lever member 7 comes into contact with the locking pin 4 on the receptacle side.

次に、図4(C)に示すように、レセプタクル3にプラグ6を更に挿入させると、操作レバー部材7は、受け溝712と受け溝712に隣接するカム溝713が係止ピン4に押されて、回動中心74を支点にして時計回りに回動する。操作レバー部材7は、時計回りに回動することによって、第2係止ピン73が低圧ツナギ箱2の端面21(22)及び規制部材8に近接する位置へ移動する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4C, when the plug 6 is further inserted into the receptacle 3, the operating lever member 7 is pushed by the receiving groove 712 and the cam groove 713 adjacent to the receiving groove 712 to the locking pin 4. Then, it rotates clockwise with the rotation center 74 as a fulcrum. By rotating the operating lever member 7 clockwise, the second locking pin 73 moves to a position close to the end surface 21 (22) of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2 and the regulating member 8.

次に、図4(D)に示すように、レセプタクル3にプラグ6を挿入完了すると、操作レバー部材7の係合爪711と係止ピン4とが篏合する。係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態にあるとき、操作レバー部材7の先端部に形成された第2係止ピン73は、規制部材8と係合可能な位置に静止している。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4D, when the plug 6 is completely inserted into the receptacle 3, the engaging claw 711 of the operating lever member 7 and the locking pin 4 are aligned with each other. When the engaging claw 711 is in a state of being engaged with the locking pin 4, the second locking pin 73 formed at the tip of the operating lever member 7 is stationary at a position where it can engage with the regulating member 8. ..

次に、規制部材8の長尺規制板81を、ヒンジ部84を中心に低圧ツナギ箱2の端面(前端面21又は後端面22)に対して略平行に倒伏する位置まで回動させる。また、キャッチクリップ85のレバー体852を回動させて、U字状アーム体853に長尺規制板81のU溝831を係合させ、レバー体852をベース体と平行になるよう戻すことによって、引張りバネ部材854のバネ力で長尺規制板81の先端部を止め金具25の先端部251に押圧させる。このとき、規制部材8の第2係合爪82は操作レバー部材7の第2係止ピン73と係合した状態で保持される。これによって、本ジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10は、二重ロック状態となる。 Next, the long regulation plate 81 of the regulation member 8 is rotated around the hinge portion 84 to a position where it falls down substantially parallel to the end surface (front end surface 21 or rear end surface 22) of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2. Further, by rotating the lever body 852 of the catch clip 85, the U-groove 831 of the long regulation plate 81 is engaged with the U-shaped arm body 853, and the lever body 852 is returned so as to be parallel to the base body. The spring force of the tension spring member 854 presses the tip of the long regulation plate 81 against the tip 251 of the fastener 25. At this time, the second engaging claw 82 of the regulating member 8 is held in a state of being engaged with the second locking pin 73 of the operating lever member 7. As a result, the lock device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 is in a double lock state.

<作用効果>
以上、詳細に説明した本実施形態に係るジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10によれば、操作レバー部材7には、その回動中心74から係合爪711と反対側へ回動中心74から係合爪711までの距離より長く延設された先端部72に第2係止ピン73を形成し、低圧ツナギ箱(接続部)2には、係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態にあるとき、第2係止ピン73と係合して操作レバー部材7の回動を規制する規制部材8を回動可能に備えるので、係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態になるように操作レバー部材7を回動させた後、規制部材8を回動させて操作レバー部材7の第2係止ピン73と規制部材8を係合させること(いわゆるツーアクション)によって、ジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10における二重ロック状態を簡単に実現することができる。この場合、ツーアクションによるため、操作ミスにより、誤ってロック解除してしまう恐れも大幅に低減できる。
<Action effect>
According to the lock device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 according to the present embodiment described in detail above, the operation lever member 7 is engaged with the operation lever member 7 from the rotation center 74 to the opposite side to the engaging claw 711 from the rotation center 74. A second locking pin 73 is formed on the tip portion 72 extending longer than the distance to the mating claw 711, and the engaging claw 711 is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin 4 on the low pressure tsunagi box (connection portion) 2. Since the restricting member 8 that engages with the second locking pin 73 and restricts the rotation of the operating lever member 7 is rotatably provided, the engaging claw 711 is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin 4. After rotating the operation lever member 7 so as to be The double lock state in the lock device 10 of the coupler 20 can be easily realized. In this case, since it is a two-action method, the risk of accidentally unlocking due to an operation error can be greatly reduced.

また、操作レバー部材7が回動して、係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態になることによって、レセプタクル3にプラグ6が挿入された状態でロックされる。係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態にあるとき、操作レバー部材7の先端部72に形成された第2係止ピン73は、規制部材8と係合可能な位置に静止され、操作レバー部材7から手を放しても移動しない。したがって、次に、規制部材8を回動させて操作レバー部材7の第2係止ピン73と規制部材8とを係合させるだけで、ジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10を二重ロック状態にさせることができる。よって、複雑な操作を行うことなく、ジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10を二重ロック状態にさせ、安全性を高めることができる。 Further, the operation lever member 7 is rotated so that the engaging claw 711 is in a state of being engaged with the locking pin 4, so that the plug 6 is locked with the plug 6 inserted into the receptacle 3. When the engaging claw 711 is in the meshing state with the locking pin 4, the second locking pin 73 formed on the tip portion 72 of the operating lever member 7 is stationary at a position where it can engage with the regulating member 8. It does not move even if the hand is released from the operation lever member 7. Therefore, next, the locking device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 is put into a double-locked state only by rotating the regulating member 8 to engage the second locking pin 73 of the operating lever member 7 with the regulating member 8. Can be made to. Therefore, the lock device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 can be put into a double-locked state without performing a complicated operation, and the safety can be enhanced.

また、プラグ6側に配設した操作レバー部材7の先端部72に第2係止ピン73を形成し、低圧ツナギ箱2側に第2係止ピン73と係合する規制部材8を回動可能に備えるだけなので、ロック装置10の構造を簡単化させることもできる。また、操作レバー部材7には、その回動中心74から係合爪711と反対側へ回動中心74から係合爪711までの距離より長く延設された先端部72に第2係止ピン73を形成したので、回動中心74から第2係止ピン73までの距離が、回動中心74から係合爪711までの距離より長くなり、梃子の原理によって、操作レバー部材7の回動規制に伴う規制部材8への負荷を軽減でき、規制部材8の構造を簡素化させることができる。 Further, a second locking pin 73 is formed on the tip portion 72 of the operation lever member 7 arranged on the plug 6 side, and the regulating member 8 that engages with the second locking pin 73 is rotated on the low-voltage jumpsuit box 2 side. The structure of the locking device 10 can be simplified because it is only prepared as possible. Further, the operation lever member 7 has a second locking pin on a tip portion 72 extending from the rotation center 74 to the opposite side of the engagement claw 711 from the rotation center 74 to the engagement claw 711. Since the 73 is formed, the distance from the rotation center 74 to the second locking pin 73 is longer than the distance from the rotation center 74 to the engaging claw 711, and the rotation of the operating lever member 7 is performed by the principle of the lever. The load on the regulating member 8 due to the regulation can be reduced, and the structure of the regulating member 8 can be simplified.

よって、本実施形態によれば、簡単な構造かつ操作で、二重ロック状態が可能な安全性の高いジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10を提供することができる。なお、係合爪711が係止ピン4と篏合状態になるように操作レバー部材7を回動させる動作と、レセプタクル3にプラグ6を挿入する動作とを、連動させるように構成したので、操作の簡素化がより一層図られている。 Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a highly safe jumper coupler 20 lock device 10 capable of a double lock state with a simple structure and operation. Since the operation of rotating the operation lever member 7 so that the engaging claw 711 is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin 4 and the operation of inserting the plug 6 into the receptacle 3 are configured to be interlocked with each other. The operation has been further simplified.

また、本実施形態によれば、第2係止ピン73は、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面21、22と略平行に配置され、且つ規制部材8は、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面21、22に対してヒンジ部84を介して略垂直に起立する位置から略平行に倒伏する位置まで回動可能に装着され、規制部材8が第2係止ピン73と係合したときには、第2係止ピン73は低圧ツナギ箱2の端面21、22と規制部材8との間に挟まれて保持されているので、ジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10の二重ロック状態において、第2係止ピン73が規制部材8と係合された状態から離間して外れる方向へ移動するのを、低圧ツナギ箱2の端面21、22で規制することができる。そのため、操作レバー部材7の回動をより簡単な構造で規制することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the second locking pin 73 is arranged substantially parallel to the end faces 21 and 22 of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2, and the regulating member 8 is arranged with respect to the end faces 21 and 22 of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2. It is rotatably mounted from a position where it stands up substantially vertically via a hinge portion 84 to a position where it falls down substantially in parallel, and when the restricting member 8 engages with the second locking pin 73, the second locking pin 73 Is sandwiched and held between the end faces 21 and 22 of the low-pressure jumpsuit box 2 and the regulating member 8, so that the second locking pin 73 is regulated in the double-locked state of the locking device 10 of the jumper connector 20. The end faces 21 and 22 of the low-pressure jumpsuit 2 can be restricted from moving in a direction away from the state of being engaged with the member 8. Therefore, the rotation of the operation lever member 7 can be regulated by a simpler structure.

また、本実施形態によれば、規制部材8は、第2係止ピン73と係合する第2係合爪82が長手方向の中間部に形成された長尺規制板81を備え、長尺規制板81は、ヒンジ部84と対向する位置で、低圧ツナギ箱2に対してバネ力で保持するキャッチクリップ85で係脱可能に固定されるので、ヒンジ部84を支点に回動する梃子に相当する長尺規制板81の中間部に形成した第2係合爪82によって第2係止ピン73を規制できる。そのため、梃子の原理によってキャッチクリップ85のバネ力を軽減でき、より簡単な操作で規制部材8を固定できる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the regulating member 8 includes a long regulating plate 81 in which a second engaging claw 82 that engages with the second locking pin 73 is formed in an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction, and is long. The restricting plate 81 is detachably fixed to the low-pressure tsunagi box 2 by a catch clip 85 held by a spring force at a position facing the hinge portion 84, so that the regulating plate 81 can be used as a lever that rotates around the hinge portion 84 as a fulcrum. The second locking pin 73 can be regulated by the second engaging claw 82 formed in the middle portion of the corresponding long regulation plate 81. Therefore, the spring force of the catch clip 85 can be reduced by the principle of leverage, and the regulating member 8 can be fixed with a simpler operation.

また、本実施形態によれば、操作レバー部材7の回動軌跡Pと規制部材8の回動軌跡Qとが、略直交しているので、レセプタクル3に対するプラグ6の抜き差し動作やレセプタクル3側に形成された係止ピン4に操作レバー部材7の係合爪711を係脱させる動作等に対して、規制部材8を干渉しない位置に簡単に退避させることができる。そのため、規制部材8に複雑な動作をさせることなく、より簡単な操作で、ジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10の二重ロック状態を実現させることができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, since the rotation locus P of the operation lever member 7 and the rotation locus Q of the regulation member 8 are substantially orthogonal to each other, the plug 6 is inserted and removed from the receptacle 3 and the receptacle 3 side is used. The restricting member 8 can be easily retracted to a position where it does not interfere with the operation of engaging and disengaging the engaging claw 711 of the operating lever member 7 with the formed locking pin 4. Therefore, the double lock state of the lock device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 can be realized by a simpler operation without causing the restricting member 8 to perform a complicated operation.

また、本実施形態によれば、ジャンパ連結器20は、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器であるので、より簡単な構造かつ操作で、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器のロック装置の二重ロック状態を実現させることができる。よって、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器の安全性をより一層高めることができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, since the jumper coupler 20 is a jumper coupler for Ethernet, it is possible to realize a double lock state of the lock device of the jumper coupler for Ethernet with a simpler structure and operation. can. Therefore, the safety of the jumper coupler for Ethernet can be further enhanced.

<変形例>
以上、本実施形態のジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10を詳細に説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な変更が可能である。例えば、本実施形態のジャンパ連結器20のロック装置10は、レセプタクル3にプラグ6を挿入させると、操作レバー部材7は、受け溝712と受け溝712に隣接するカム溝713が係止ピン4に押されて、回動中心74を支点にして時計回りに回動するように、プラグ6の挿入行為と操作レバー部材7の回動行為とが連動する構造となっている。しかし、これに限定される必要はなく、例えば、プラグ6をレセプタクル3に挿入完了してから、操作レバー部材7を回動させて係止ピン4に係合爪711を篏合させる構造でもよい。
<Modification example>
Although the locking device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 of the present embodiment has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the locking device 10 of the jumper coupler 20 of the present embodiment, when the plug 6 is inserted into the receptacle 3, the operating lever member 7 has a receiving groove 712 and a cam groove 713 adjacent to the receiving groove 712 as a locking pin 4. The structure is such that the insertion action of the plug 6 and the rotation action of the operation lever member 7 are interlocked so as to rotate clockwise with the rotation center 74 as a fulcrum. However, the structure is not limited to this, and for example, after the plug 6 has been inserted into the receptacle 3, the operating lever member 7 may be rotated to engage the engaging claw 711 with the locking pin 4. ..

本発明は、例えば、ジャンパ連結器のロック装置に関し、詳しくは、鉄道車両の車両間を渡して接続されるジャンパ線を連結するジャンパ連結器のロック装置として利用できる。 The present invention relates to, for example, a jumper coupler locking device, and more specifically, the present invention can be used as a jumper coupler locking device for connecting jumper wires connected across railcars.

1 車両
2 低圧ツナギ箱(接続部)
3 レセプタクル
4 係止ピン
5 ジャンパ線
6 プラグ
7 操作レバー部材
8 規制部材
10 ロック装置
20 ジャンパ連結器
21 端面(前端面)
22 端面(後端面)
72 先端部
73 第2係止ピン
74 回動中心
81 長尺規制板
82 第2係合爪
84 ヒンジ部
85 キャッチクリップ
711 係合爪
P、Q 回動軌跡
1 Vehicle 2 Low-pressure jumpsuit box (connection part)
3 Receptacle 4 Locking pin 5 Jumper wire 6 Plug 7 Operating lever member 8 Regulatory member 10 Locking device 20 Jumper coupler 21 End face (front end face)
22 End face (rear end face)
72 Tip part 73 Second locking pin 74 Rotation center 81 Long regulation plate 82 Second engagement claw 84 Hinge part 85 Catch clip 711 Engagement claw P, Q Rotation locus

Claims (4)

車両の接続部に固定されたレセプタクル側に係止ピンを配設し、ジャンパ線に接続されたプラグ側に前記係止ピンと篏合可能に形成された係合爪を有する操作レバー部材を回動可能に配設したジャンパ連結器のロック装置であって、
前記操作レバー部材には、その回動中心から前記係合爪と反対側へ前記回動中心から前記係合爪までの距離より長く延設された先端部に第2係止ピンを形成し、
前記接続部には、前記係合爪が前記係止ピンと篏合状態にあるとき、前記第2係止ピンと係合して前記操作レバー部材の回動を規制する規制部材を回動可能に備えること
前記第2係止ピンは、前記接続部の端面と略平行に配置され、且つ前記規制部材は、前記接続部の端面に対してヒンジ部を介して起立する位置から略平行に倒伏する位置まで回動可能に装着され、
前記規制部材が前記第2係止ピンと係合したときには、前記第2係止ピンは前記接続部の端面と前記規制部材との間に挟まれて保持されていることを特徴とするジャンパ連結器のロック装置。
A locking pin is arranged on the receptacle side fixed to the connection portion of the vehicle, and an operation lever member having an engaging claw formed so as to be compatible with the locking pin on the plug side connected to the jumper wire is rotated. It is a lock device for a jumper coupler that is arranged so that it can be arranged.
A second locking pin is formed on the tip of the operating lever member extending from the center of rotation to the side opposite to the center of rotation for a distance longer than the distance from the center of rotation to the engaging claw.
The connecting portion is rotatably provided with a restricting member that engages with the second locking pin to restrict the rotation of the operating lever member when the engaging claw is in a state of being aligned with the locking pin. That ,
The second locking pin is arranged substantially parallel to the end surface of the connection portion, and the restricting member extends from a position where it stands upright with respect to the end surface of the connection portion via a hinge portion to a position where it falls down substantially parallel to the end surface. Mounted rotatably,
A jumper coupler characterized in that when the restricting member engages with the second locking pin, the second locking pin is sandwiched and held between the end face of the connecting portion and the restricting member . Locking device.
請求項に記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記規制部材は、前記第2係止ピンと係合する第2係合爪が長手方向の中間部に形成された長尺規制板を備え、
前記長尺規制板は、前記ヒンジ部と対向する位置で、前記接続部の端面に対してバネ力で保持するキャッチクリップで係脱可能に固定されることを特徴とするジャンパ連結器のロック装置。
In the jumper coupler locking device according to claim 1 ,
The regulating member comprises a long regulating plate in which a second engaging claw that engages with the second locking pin is formed in an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction.
The jumper coupler locking device is characterized in that the long restricting plate is detachably fixed by a catch clip held by a spring force with respect to the end surface of the connecting portion at a position facing the hinge portion. ..
請求項1又は請求項2に記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記操作レバー部材の回動軌跡と前記規制部材の回動軌跡とが、略直交していることを特徴とするジャンパ連結器のロック装置。
In the jumper coupler locking device according to claim 1 or 2 .
A jumper coupler locking device characterized in that the rotation locus of the operating lever member and the rotation locus of the regulation member are substantially orthogonal to each other.
請求項1乃至請求項のいずれか1項に記載されたジャンパ連結器のロック装置において、
前記ジャンパ連結器は、イーサネット用ジャンパ連結器であることを特徴とするジャンパ連結器のロック装置。
The jumper coupler locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
The jumper coupler is a jumper coupler locking device, characterized in that it is a jumper coupler for Ethernet.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003346980A (en) 2002-05-23 2003-12-05 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Locking device for jumper connector
JP2009500237A (en) 2005-07-07 2009-01-08 ジオフォーカス リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Contactless data communication connection
JP2010519100A (en) 2007-02-15 2010-06-03 デルネル・クープレル・アクチボラグ Train connector connector and connection block configured to connect railway vehicles
JP5499091B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2014-05-21 京楽産業.株式会社 Game machine
JP2017188249A (en) 2016-04-04 2017-10-12 日立金属株式会社 Railroad vehicle jumper cable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5499091U (en) * 1977-12-26 1979-07-12
JPH0735233U (en) * 1993-12-17 1995-06-27 日本車輌製造株式会社 Railway vehicle jumper coupler
JPH09147980A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-06 Hitachi Ltd Slip off preventive cover structure of plug
JPH11102741A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-13 Toshiba Eng Co Ltd Connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003346980A (en) 2002-05-23 2003-12-05 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Locking device for jumper connector
JP2009500237A (en) 2005-07-07 2009-01-08 ジオフォーカス リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Contactless data communication connection
JP2010519100A (en) 2007-02-15 2010-06-03 デルネル・クープレル・アクチボラグ Train connector connector and connection block configured to connect railway vehicles
JP5499091B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2014-05-21 京楽産業.株式会社 Game machine
JP2017188249A (en) 2016-04-04 2017-10-12 日立金属株式会社 Railroad vehicle jumper cable

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