JP6997112B2 - 加速度計 - Google Patents
加速度計 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6997112B2 JP6997112B2 JP2018562025A JP2018562025A JP6997112B2 JP 6997112 B2 JP6997112 B2 JP 6997112B2 JP 2018562025 A JP2018562025 A JP 2018562025A JP 2018562025 A JP2018562025 A JP 2018562025A JP 6997112 B2 JP6997112 B2 JP 6997112B2
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- optical
- accelerometers
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- array
- accelerometer
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 137
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 26
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
- G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
- G01P15/093—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by photoelectric pick-up
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/14—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of gyroscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/18—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration in two or more dimensions
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Description
前記信号を使用して前記加速度の推定値を決定するように構成されたプロセッサと、を有する。
単一の光学加速度計の要素は式1で示される分散Vを有する。
fibnは、3軸光学素子の加速度であり、
fibは、ajに対する共通点の加速度であり、
Rの項は、向きの変化を示し、
αは角加速度であり、
rはfibnをを持つ前記3軸光学素子とfibを持つ前記共通点との間のベクトル距離であり、
ωは角速度である。
A = [<ωV>x] [<r>x] + [(<ωV>x <r>)x] であり、
Nは光学加速度計の個数であり、
式[<a>x]はベクトル<a>の交代行列を意味し、a3×1x b3×1=[<a>x]3x3bの形になる。
Claims (12)
- 光学加速度計装置を有する移動体であって、
該光学加速度計装置は、
共通構造に取り付けられた複数の光学加速度計からなるアレイであって、一つの所定の軸に沿って前記共通構造に加えられた加速度の結果として、前記複数の光学加速度計の各々が被測定用錘の変位を示す一つの信号を出力する、前記複数の光学加速度計の前記アレイと、
前記信号を使用して前記加速度の推定値を決定するように構成されたプロセッサと、を有し、
前記移動体は、該移動体の位置を決定するように構成されたカメラを有し、
前記移動体は、絶対位置の系列を確定するために前記カメラを使用し、かつ、前記絶対位置に対する前記移動体の位置を確定するために前記複数の光学加速度計の出力を使用すること
を特徴とする移動体。 - 前記複数の光学加速度計が、前記被測定用錘の変位を検出するために、該被測定用錘によって動く反射面で反射される光線を出力する光源を有すること
を特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動体。 - 前記複数の光学加速度計の各々が、前記反射面で反射される前に前記光線の一部が通過する回折格子を有すること
を特徴とする、請求項2に記載の移動体。 - 前記複数の光学加速度計は、マイクロ電気機械システム技術を用いて製造されること
を特徴とする、請求項1、2、又は3に記載の移動体。 - 前記アレイが、5~100mmの最大直線寸法を有すること
を特徴とする、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記複数の光学加速度計が、1~10mmの最小間隔を有すること
を特徴とする、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記アレイが、前記複数の光学加速度計を2~20個含むこと
を特徴とする、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記アレイは、直線、平面、球、四面体、立方体、直方体、八面体、十二面体、及び二十面体を含む組から選択した形状に合わせることができること
を特徴とする、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記アレイが、三つの直交軸の各軸に対して感度を有する複数の光学加速度計を有すること
を特徴とする、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記光学加速度計装置は、また、ジャイロスコープを有すること
を特徴とする、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記光学加速度計装置は、角加速度に関する情報を出力すること
を特徴とする、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。 - 前記カメラが、立体カメラ又は3Dカメラであること
を特徴とする、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の移動体。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1609427.8A GB201609427D0 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Accelerometers |
GB1609427.8 | 2016-05-27 | ||
PCT/GB2017/051513 WO2017203284A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-26 | Accelerometers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019517662A JP2019517662A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
JP6997112B2 true JP6997112B2 (ja) | 2022-01-17 |
Family
ID=56410702
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018562025A Active JP6997112B2 (ja) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-26 | 加速度計 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20200049731A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3465229A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6997112B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109477855B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2017271003B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3025452A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201609427D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017203284A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108431637B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2021-04-13 | 离子地球物理学公司 | 多轴单质量体加速度计 |
US11210585B1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2021-12-28 | Deepmind Technologies Limited | Selecting reinforcement learning actions using a low-level controller |
IL257010B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2021-10-31 | Israel Aerospace Ind Ltd | Camera-based automatic aircraft control for radar operation |
CN112955752A (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-06-11 | 离子地球物理学公司 | 多轴线、单质量加速度计 |
JP7521532B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-07-24 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | 情報処理装置、情報処理方法およびプログラム |
JP6839783B1 (ja) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-03-10 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | 回転速度判定装置 |
CN113624228B (zh) * | 2021-07-26 | 2024-01-26 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 一种图像传感器和加速度计的同步标定装置及方法 |
CN114966105B (zh) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-07-14 | 北京华卓精科科技股份有限公司 | 一种加速度计 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100145620A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Rotatable orientation independent gravity sensor and methods for correcting systematic errors |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2149933A1 (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1995-12-30 | Robert M. Boysel | Micro-mechanical accelerometers with improved detection circuitry |
AU2002229908B2 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2005-12-15 | Optoplan As | Highly sensitive cross axis accelerometer |
CA2890298A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | Silicon Audio Seismic, LLC | Closed loop control techniques for displacement sensors with optical readout |
NO20140263A1 (no) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-08-31 | Pgs Geophysical As | Optisk bevegelsessensor |
CN105182000B (zh) * | 2015-05-30 | 2018-05-22 | 浙江大学 | 光学mems加速度计中三光路信号补偿系统及其方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 GB GBGB1609427.8A patent/GB201609427D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 US US16/304,820 patent/US20200049731A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201780039719.8A patent/CN109477855B/zh active Active
- 2017-05-26 WO PCT/GB2017/051513 patent/WO2017203284A1/en unknown
- 2017-05-26 EP EP17727345.5A patent/EP3465229A1/en active Pending
- 2017-05-26 CA CA3025452A patent/CA3025452A1/en active Pending
- 2017-05-26 JP JP2018562025A patent/JP6997112B2/ja active Active
- 2017-05-26 AU AU2017271003A patent/AU2017271003B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100145620A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Rotatable orientation independent gravity sensor and methods for correcting systematic errors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2017271003B2 (en) | 2022-05-26 |
AU2017271003A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
CA3025452A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
JP2019517662A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
CN109477855B (zh) | 2022-04-29 |
GB201609427D0 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
EP3465229A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
WO2017203284A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
CN109477855A (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
US20200049731A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
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