JP6987729B2 - Locking device for open / close body - Google Patents

Locking device for open / close body Download PDF

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JP6987729B2
JP6987729B2 JP2018191493A JP2018191493A JP6987729B2 JP 6987729 B2 JP6987729 B2 JP 6987729B2 JP 2018191493 A JP2018191493 A JP 2018191493A JP 2018191493 A JP2018191493 A JP 2018191493A JP 6987729 B2 JP6987729 B2 JP 6987729B2
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operating member
rod
key cylinder
housing
rotating member
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JP2020060027A (en
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亘 小島
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Nifco Inc
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Nifco Inc
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Priority to JP2018191493A priority Critical patent/JP6987729B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/037966 priority patent/WO2020075522A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/28Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like
    • E05B83/30Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like for glove compartments
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C21/00Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • B60R7/06Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks mounted on or below dashboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Description

本発明は、開閉体を固定本体に係脱するロック装置のうち、キーシリンダにより操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と操作部材の動きを許容するロック解除状態とに切り換える構成に好適な開閉体のロック装置に関する。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a locking device that engages and disengages an opening / closing body from a fixed main body, and is suitable for a configuration that switches between a locked state in which the movement of the operating member is restricted by a key cylinder and an unlocked state in which the movement of the operating member is allowed. Regarding the locking device.

図14及び図15は特許文献1に開示のロック装置を示し、図14(a)はロック装置と開閉体及び固定本体との関係を示し、(b)はロック装置を正面側より見た図、図15(a)はロック装置を分解した図、(b)はロック装置を背面側より見た図である。同図のロック装置10は、開閉体7を固定本体1に係脱する場合に用いられて、ハウジング20と、ハウジング20に対し出没方向へ摺動して固定本体の開口部2に対する開閉体7の閉状態を保つ係止位置と係止解除位置に切り換えられるロッド70,80と、各ロッド70,80を係止位置から付勢力に抗した摺動により係止解除位置に切換可能な操作部材40と、両ロッド70,80と操作部材40の間に介在された作動部材である第1ロータ50及び第2ロータ60と、各ロッド70,80の係止位置で操作部材40の動きを規制可能にするキーシリンダ90及びストッパ95とを備えている。 14 and 15 show the locking device disclosed in Patent Document 1, FIG. 14A shows the relationship between the locking device and the opening / closing body and the fixed main body, and FIG. 14B is a view of the locking device viewed from the front side. 15 (a) is an exploded view of the locking device, and FIG. 15 (b) is a view of the locking device viewed from the rear side. The lock device 10 in the figure is used when the opening / closing body 7 is engaged with and detached from the fixed main body 1, and the opening / closing body 7 slides with respect to the housing 20 and the housing 20 in the direction of appearance and withdrawal with respect to the opening 2 of the fixed main body. Rods 70 and 80 that can be switched between the locked and unlocked positions that keep the closed state, and an operating member that can switch each rod 70 and 80 from the locked position to the unlocked position by sliding against the urging force. The movement of the operating member 40 is restricted by the locking positions of the 40, the first rotor 50 and the second rotor 60, which are operating members interposed between the rods 70, 80, and the operating member 40, and the locking positions of the rods 70, 80, respectively. It is equipped with a key cylinder 90 and a stopper 95 that enable it.

また、第1ロータ50及び第2ロータ60は、ハウジング20の回転軸33に枢支されて、コイルばね15の付勢力により対応するロッド70,80がハウジング20から突出する方向へ移動されるようにする。キーシリンダ90は、図示しないキーの回転操作により回転する回転体92と、回転体92の背面側より突設したキー突起93(不図示)を有している。また、ストッパ95は、移動孔96a付きの基部96及び突片97を有している。そして、突片97は、キー操作によりキーシリンダ側のキー突起93が移動孔96a内で移動することで、ストッパ95がハウジングのシリンダ配置部23に設けられたストッパ差込孔23a内にて横方向へ移動して、突片97がガイド筒31の後開口を覆って操作部材40のガイド用ボス47を押し込み不能に規制する。キーを反対側に戻すことにより押し込み規制が解除される。 Further, the first rotor 50 and the second rotor 60 are pivotally supported by the rotation shaft 33 of the housing 20 so that the corresponding rods 70 and 80 are moved in the direction of protruding from the housing 20 by the urging force of the coil spring 15. To. The key cylinder 90 has a rotating body 92 that is rotated by a key rotation operation (not shown), and a key protrusion 93 (not shown) that protrudes from the back surface side of the rotating body 92. Further, the stopper 95 has a base 96 with a moving hole 96a and a projecting piece 97. Then, the protrusion 93 moves laterally in the stopper insertion hole 23a provided in the cylinder arrangement portion 23 of the housing by the stopper 95 moving in the movement hole 96a by the key protrusion 93 on the key cylinder side by the key operation. Moving in the direction, the protrusion 97 covers the rear opening of the guide cylinder 31 and restricts the guide boss 47 of the operating member 40 from being pushed in. Pushing restrictions are lifted by returning the key to the opposite side.

特開2015−158115号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-158115

上記ロック装置において、キーシリンダは、ロック解除状態から、回転体をキー操作により回転すると、ストッパが操作部材のガイド用ボス側へ移動されて操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態に切り換えられる。このような構造では、ストッパを横移動するスペースが必要となるためコンパクト化を図り難い。また、作動部材がロッドと操作部材の間に介在される2つのロータで構成されるため複雑でコンパクト化も擬制になり易い。更に、キーシリンダとしては、例えば、回転体が回転されてストッパが規制位置に移動したか否か感覚的に分からず使い勝手も悪い。 In the lock device, when the rotating body is rotated by a key operation, the key cylinder is switched from the unlocked state to the locked state in which the stopper is moved to the guide boss side of the operating member to regulate the movement of the operating member. With such a structure, it is difficult to make the stopper compact because a space for laterally moving the stopper is required. Further, since the operating member is composed of two rotors interposed between the rod and the operating member, it is complicated and compactness tends to be fictitious. Further, as the key cylinder, for example, it is not intuitively known whether or not the rotating body is rotated and the stopper is moved to the regulated position, and the usability is poor.

本発明の目的は、以上のような課題を解消して、キーシリンダにより操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と動きを許容するロック解除状態との切換構造を簡略化したり、スペース効率に優れるようにする。加えて、キーシリンダのロック状態とロック解除状態の切換完了が感覚的に分かるようにして使い勝手を向上する。他の目的は以下の内容説明のなかで明らかにする。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to simplify the switching structure between the locked state in which the movement of the operating member is regulated by the key cylinder and the unlocked state in which the movement is allowed, and to improve the space efficiency. To. In addition, usability is improved by making it possible to intuitively understand the completion of switching between the locked state and the unlocked state of the key cylinder. Other purposes will be clarified in the following description.

上記目的を達成するため請求項1の本発明は、図面を参照して特定すると、開閉体を固定本体に係脱する場合に用いられて、ハウジング1と、前記ハウジングに対し出没方向へ摺動して前記固定本体の開口部に対する前記開閉体の閉状態を保つ係止位置と係止解除位置に切り換えられるロッド(4A及び/又は4B)と、前記ロッドを係止位置から付勢力に抗した摺動により係止解除位置に切換可能な操作部材2と、前記ロッドと前記操作部材の間に介在された作動部材3と、前記ロッドの係止位置で前記操作部材の動きを規制可能にするキーシリンダ6とを備えたロック装置において、前記キーシリンダは、キー穴と反対側に設けられて一体的に回動される回動部材63を有し、前記回動部材に形成されたストッパ部65により前記作動部材を可動不能にして前記操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と、前記操作部材の動きを許容するロック解除状態に切り換える、また、前記回動部材63は、前記ストッパ部65と共に可撓爪67aを形成しており、前記キーシリンダ6が前記ロッドの係止位置で回転操作されると、前記ストッパ部が前記作動部材3に設けられた被係合部38に係合することにより前記ロック状態に切り換えられ、かつ、その切り換え時に前記可撓爪が前記ハウジングに設けられた凹凸部18bに摺接して節度感を伴うことを特徴としている。なお、前記凹凸部は、原理的に非平面になっていることであり、具体的に断面凹凸状、断面波状、断面鋸状などの形状を含む広義な意味で使用している。また、節度感は、可撓爪が凹凸部を摺接することで発するクリック音ないしはそのクリック音で認識される感覚のことである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention of claim 1 is used when the opening / closing body is engaged with and detached from the fixed main body, as specified with reference to the drawings, and slides in the haunting direction with respect to the housing 1 and the housing. Then, the rod (4A and / or 4B) that can be switched between the locking position and the unlocking position for keeping the opening / closing body closed with respect to the opening of the fixed body, and the rod resisting the urging force from the locking position. The movement of the operating member can be regulated by the operating member 2 that can be switched to the unlocking position by sliding, the operating member 3 interposed between the rod and the operating member, and the locking position of the rod. In the lock device provided with the key cylinder 6, the key cylinder has a rotating member 63 provided on the opposite side of the key hole and rotated integrally, and a stopper portion formed on the rotating member. The operating member is made immovable by 65 to switch between a locked state in which the movement of the operating member is restricted and an unlocked state in which the movement of the operating member is allowed, and the rotating member 63 is combined with the stopper portion 65. The flexible claw 67a is formed, and when the key cylinder 6 is rotated at the locking position of the rod, the stopper portion engages with the engaged portion 38 provided on the operating member 3. The lock state is switched to the locked state, and at the time of the switching, the flexible claw is slidably contacted with the uneven portion 18b provided on the housing to provide a sense of moderation . It should be noted that the uneven portion is, in principle, non-planar, and is specifically used in a broad sense including shapes such as an uneven cross section, a wavy cross section, and a sawtooth cross section. Further, the sense of moderation is a click sound generated by the flexible claw sliding on the uneven portion, or a sensation recognized by the click sound.

また、請求項2の本発明は、開閉体を固定本体に係脱する場合に用いられて、ハウジング1と、前記ハウジングに対し出没方向へ摺動して前記固定本体の開口部に対する前記開閉体の閉状態を保つ係止位置と係止解除位置に切り換えられるロッド(4A及び/又は4B)と、前記ロッドを係止位置から付勢力に抗した摺動により係止解除位置に切換可能な操作部材2と、前記ロッドと前記操作部材の間に介在された作動部材3と、前記ロッドの係止位置で前記操作部材の動きを規制可能にするキーシリンダ6とを備えたロック装置において、前記キーシリンダは、キー穴と反対側に設けられて一体的に回動される回動部材63を有し、前記回動部材に形成されたストッパ部65により前記作動部材を可動不能にして前記操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と、前記操作部材の動きを許容するロック解除状態に切り換える、また、前記回動部材63は、前記キーシリンダ6に対し着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴としている。 なお、請求項1の回動部材は、キーシリンダに一体に形成される構成と、形態例のごとくキーシリンダに後付けされる構成を含んでいる。Further, the present invention of claim 2 is used when the opening / closing body is engaged with and detached from the fixed main body, and the opening / closing body is slid with respect to the housing 1 and the housing in a protruding direction and with respect to the opening of the fixed main body. A rod (4A and / or 4B) that can be switched between the locking position and the unlocking position that keeps the closed state, and an operation that can switch the rod from the locking position to the unlocking position by sliding against the urging force. In a locking device including a member 2, an operating member 3 interposed between the rod and the operating member, and a key cylinder 6 that can regulate the movement of the operating member at a locking position of the rod. The key cylinder has a rotating member 63 provided on the opposite side of the key hole and rotated integrally, and the operating member is made immovable by the stopper portion 65 formed on the rotating member, and the operation is performed. It is characterized in that it switches between a locked state that regulates the movement of the member and an unlocked state that allows the movement of the operating member, and that the rotating member 63 is detachably attached to the key cylinder 6. There is. The rotating member according to claim 1 includes a configuration integrally formed with the key cylinder and a configuration that is retrofitted to the key cylinder as in the embodiment.

ここで、『開閉体』及び『固定本体』としては、例えば、開閉体が蓋類であれば固定本体の開口部がその蓋類で開閉されたり覆われる各種筺体などであり、開閉体が文献1のグローブボックス類であれば固定本体がそのグローブボックス類を配設している各種パネルなどである。以上の点は特許文献1の考え方と同じ。なお、開閉体としては固定本体に対し規則的に動くものであればよい。Here, the "opening / closing body" and the "fixed main body" are, for example, various housings in which the opening of the fixed main body is opened / closed or covered by the lids if the opening / closing body is a lid. In the case of the glove boxes of 1, the fixed main body is various panels on which the glove boxes are arranged. The above points are the same as the concept of Patent Document 1. The opening / closing body may be any one that moves regularly with respect to the fixed main body.

以上の本発明は、請求項3〜6で特定したように具体化されることがより好ましい。
(1)、前記回動部材63は、前記ストッパ部65を2つ有し、一方のストッパ部が前記被係合部38に係合したときに、他方のストッパ部が前記ハウジングに設けられた当接面17dに当接して回転規制する構成である(請求項3)
(2)、前記回動部材63は、下面に突設した脚片68を有し、前記脚片が前記ハウジングに設けられたガイド溝18aに抜け止め可能、かつ所定角だけ回動可能に嵌合されている構成である(請求項)。
It is more preferable that the above invention is embodied as specified in claims 3 to 6.
(1) The rotating member 63 has two stopper portions 65, and when one stopper portion engages with the engaged portion 38, the other stopper portion is provided on the housing. The configuration is such that the contact surface 17d is in contact with the contact surface to regulate the rotation (claim 3) .
(2) The rotating member 63 has a leg piece 68 projecting from the lower surface, and the leg piece can be prevented from coming off in the guide groove 18a provided in the housing and is rotatably fitted by a predetermined angle. It is a combined configuration (Claim 4 ).

(3)、前記キーシリンダ6は前記ストッパ部65を前記被係合部38に係合したロック状態、及び前記ストッパ部を前記被係合部より所定角離間したロック解除状態に切り換えられ、前記凹凸部18bは前記ハウジングの2カ所に設けられており、前記可撓爪67aは前記キーシリンダが回転操作されて前記ロック状態に至る直前に前記凹凸部の一方に摺接し、及び前記ロック解除状態に至る直前に前記凹凸部の他方に摺接してそれぞれ節度感を伴うようにする構成である(請求項5)
(4)、前記作動部材3は、前記ロッドの動きを制御するガイド溝(35及び/又は36)を形成している主縦板30と、前記主縦板に一体化されてばね部材S1により上昇方向へ付勢される水平板31とを有していると共に、前記被係合部38を前記主縦板に突設している構成である(請求項6)
(3) The key cylinder 6 is switched to a locked state in which the stopper portion 65 is engaged with the engaged portion 38 and an unlocked state in which the stopper portion is separated from the engaged portion by a predetermined angle. The uneven portions 18b are provided at two positions in the housing, and the flexible claws 67a are slidably contacted with one of the uneven portions immediately before the key cylinder is rotated to reach the locked state, and the unlocked state. Immediately before reaching the above, the other of the uneven portions is slidably contacted so as to have a sense of moderation (claim 5) .
(4) The operating member 3 is integrated with a main vertical plate 30 forming a guide groove (35 and / or 36) for controlling the movement of the rod, and is integrated with the main vertical plate by a spring member S1. It has a horizontal plate 31 that is urged in the ascending direction, and the engaged portion 38 is provided so as to project from the main vertical plate (claim 6) .

請求項1と2の各発明では、キーシリンダが一体的に回動される回動部材を有し、回動部材に形成されたストッパ部により作動部材を可動不能にして操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と、操作部材の動きを許容するロック解除状態に切り換える。このため、ストッパ部としては、配置スペースが文献1のストッパに比べキーシリンダの外径相当に抑えられ、スペース効率がよくコンパクト化を図り易く、また、ストッパ部を形成している回動部材がキーシリンダと一体に回動されることから、簡易であり切換作動を安定に維持できる。
In each of the inventions of claims 1 and 2, the key cylinder has a rotating member that is integrally rotated, and the operating member is made immovable by the stopper portion formed on the rotating member, and the movement of the operating member is restricted. Switch between the locked state and the unlocked state that allows the movement of the operating member. Therefore, as the stopper portion, the arrangement space is suppressed to be equivalent to the outer diameter of the key cylinder as compared with the stopper of Document 1, the space efficiency is good and it is easy to make the compact, and the rotating member forming the stopper portion is provided. Since it is rotated integrally with the key cylinder, it is simple and the switching operation can be stably maintained.

また、請求項1の発明では、回動部材がストッパ部と共に可撓爪を有し、キーシリンダがロッドの係止位置で回転操作されると、ストッパ部が作動部材の被係合部に係合することで操作部材の動きを規制したロック状態に切り換えられる。その際、可撓爪がハウジングの凹凸部に摺接して節度感を伴うため、操作者は切換完了を感知できため使い勝手を向上でき高級感も得られる。
Further, in the invention of claim 1, when the rotating member has a flexible claw together with the stopper portion and the key cylinder is rotated at the locking position of the rod, the stopper portion engages with the engaged portion of the operating member. By matching, it is possible to switch to the locked state in which the movement of the operating member is restricted. At that time, since the flexible claws are in sliding contact with the uneven portion of the housing to provide a sense of moderation, the operator can detect the completion of switching, which improves usability and provides a high-class feeling.

また、請求項2の発明では回動部材がキーシリンダに後付けされる。この利点としては、形態例のごとく回動部材を樹脂成形体で作成し、脚片を追加することでハウジングに安定配置可能にしたり、請求項2の可撓爪を追加し易くなる。また、キーシリンダの回動方向を逆にする場合、図1〜図9の構成と、図10〜図13の変形例との対比から明かなごとく回動部材及びハウジングのキーシリンダ配置部の形状を若干変更するだけで対処できる。
Further, in the invention of claim 2, the rotating member is retrofitted to the key cylinder. As an advantage of this, the rotating member is made of a resin molded body as in the example of the form, and by adding a leg piece, it can be stably arranged in the housing, and it becomes easy to add the flexible claw according to claim 2. Further, when the rotation direction of the key cylinder is reversed, the shape of the key cylinder arrangement portion of the rotating member and the housing is clearly shown from the comparison between the configuration of FIGS. 1 to 9 and the modified example of FIGS. 10 to 13. Can be dealt with by just changing a little.

請求項3の発明では、例えば、一方のストッパ部が被係合部に係合したときに、他方のストッパ部がハウジングの当接面に当接して回転規制するため、良好な切換作動を確実に得られる。
In the invention of claim 3, for example, when one stopper portion engages with the engaged portion, the other stopper portion abuts on the contact surface of the housing to restrict rotation, so that good switching operation is ensured. Obtained in.

請求項4の発明では、回動部材が脚片を有し、脚片がハウジングのガイド溝に抜け止め可能、かつ所定角だけ回動可能に嵌合されているため、キーシリンダがハウジングに対して安定保持され、良好な回動作動をより確実に維持できる。
In the invention of claim 4, since the rotating member has a leg piece, the leg piece can be prevented from coming off in the guide groove of the housing, and the leg piece is rotatably fitted by a predetermined angle, the key cylinder is fitted to the housing. It is stably held, and good rotational operation can be maintained more reliably.

請求項5の発明では、凹凸部がハウジングの2カ所に設けられており、キーシリンダが回転操作されてロック状態に至る直前に一方の凹凸部を摺接する可撓爪により節度感を伴う、かつ、ロック解除状態に至る直前に他方の凹凸部を摺接する可撓爪によっても節度感を伴う。このため、各節度感により使い勝手を向上し、高級感も得られる。
In the invention of claim 5, the uneven portions are provided at two places in the housing, and the flexible claws that slide and contact one of the uneven portions immediately before the key cylinder is rotated to reach the locked state are provided with a sense of moderation. A feeling of moderation is also accompanied by the flexible claw that slides on the other uneven portion immediately before reaching the unlocked state. For this reason, usability is improved by each sense of moderation, and a sense of quality can be obtained.

請求項6の発明では、作動部材が特許文献1のロータ構造と比べ、簡易でコンパクト化も図り易い。また、作動部材が主縦板に被係合部を設けて回動部材のストッパ部により動きを規制するという簡明な構成も可能となる。
In the invention of claim 6, the operating member is simpler and more compact than the rotor structure of Patent Document 1. Further, it is possible to have a simple configuration in which the operating member is provided with an engaged portion on the main vertical plate and the movement is restricted by the stopper portion of the rotating member.

(a)は本発明形態のロック装置を開閉体が固定本体に係止された態様で示す模式図、(b)は前記係止を解除して開閉体を開状態に切り換えるときの態様で示す模式図である。(A) is a schematic view showing the locking device of the present invention in a mode in which the opening / closing body is locked to the fixed main body, and (b) is shown in a mode when the locking is released and the opening / closing body is switched to the open state. It is a schematic diagram. (a)は図1のA−A線拡大断面図、(b)は図1のB−B線拡大断面図である。(A) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and (b) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 上記ロック装置の構成として、(a)は図1のX部を拡大し、かつボタンのカバーを省くと共にキーシリンダを単独で装着した態様で示す図、(b)は(a)のC−C線模式断面図、(c)は(a)のD−D線模式断面図である。As the configuration of the lock device, (a) is a diagram showing an enlarged portion X of FIG. 1 and a mode in which a button cover is omitted and a key cylinder is attached independently, and (b) is a diagram shown by (a) CC. A schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line, (c) is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of (a). 上記ロック装置の構成として、(a)は図1(a)のロック解除状態からロック状態に切り換え、かつ操作部材であるボタンのカバーを省いた態様で示す図、(b)は(a)のC1−C1線模式断面図、(c)は(a)のD1−D1線模式断面図である。As the configuration of the locking device, FIG. 1A is a diagram showing a mode in which the unlocked state of FIG. 1A is switched to a locked state and the cover of a button which is an operating member is omitted, and FIG. 1B is a diagram of FIG. 1A. C1-C1 line schematic cross-sectional view, (c) is a D1-D1 line schematic cross-sectional view of (a). 上記ロック装置の構成部材を示す概略分解斜視図である。It is a schematic disassembled perspective view which shows the constituent members of the said lock device. (a)は上記ロック装置のハウジング単品を示す上面図、(b)はハウジングの回動部材受け面周辺部の拡大図である。(A) is a top view showing a single housing of the lock device, and (b) is an enlarged view of the peripheral portion of the rotating member receiving surface of the housing. 上記ロック装置の各ロッドを連動させるための機構部材を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the mechanical member for interlocking each rod of the said lock device. 上記ロック装置のキーシリンダ構成を示し、(a)は本体と回動部材を分離した分解図、(b)は本体と回動部材を連結した図である。The key cylinder configuration of the lock device is shown, (a) is an exploded view in which the main body and the rotating member are separated, and (b) is a view in which the main body and the rotating member are connected. 上記キーシリンダの回動部材単品を示し、(a)は上面図、(b)は(a)のX方向から見た図、(c)は(a)のZ方向から見た図である。 A single rotating member of the key cylinder is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a view seen from the X direction of (a), and (c) is a view seen from the Z direction of (a). 上記ロック装置の変形例を示し、(a)は図1(a)に対しキーシリンダ配置部に回動部材のみ装着した態様で示す図、(b)は(a)のA1−A1線拡大断面図である。A modified example of the lock device is shown, (a) is a view showing a mode in which only a rotating member is attached to a key cylinder arrangement portion with respect to FIG. 1 (a), and (b) is an enlarged cross section of A1-A1 line of (a). It is a figure. (a)は図10のロック装置をロック状態に切り換えた態様で示す図、(b)は(a)のA2−A2線拡大断面図である。(A) is a diagram showing a mode in which the locking device of FIG. 10 is switched to the locked state, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A2-A2 of (a). (a)は上記変形例のロック装置を構成しているハウジングを図6との対比で示す図、(b)はハウジングの回動部材受け面周辺の拡大図である。(A) is a view showing the housing constituting the lock device of the above-mentioned modified example in comparison with FIG. 6, and (b) is an enlarged view of the periphery of the rotating member receiving surface of the housing. 上記変形例のキーシリンダを図8(a)との対比で示す図である。It is a figure which shows the key cylinder of the said modification in comparison with FIG. 8A. 特許文献1のロック装置を示し、(a)及び(b)は同文献の図1と図9を示している。The locking device of Patent Document 1 is shown, and FIGS. 1 and 9 of the same document are shown in FIGS. 1 and 9. (a)及び(b)は特許文献1の図7と図8を示している。(A) and (b) show FIGS. 7 and 8 of Patent Document 1.

以下、本発明の形態例について添付した図面を参照しながら説明する。この説明では、ロック装置の構造、作動、変形例の順に詳述する。 Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In this description, the structure, operation, and modification of the locking device will be described in detail in this order.

(ロック装置の構造)形態例のロック装置9は、図1〜図9に示されるごとく、開閉体を固定本体に係脱する場合に用いられて、略容器状のハウジング1と、ハウジング1に対し出没方向へ摺動して固定本体の開口部に対する開閉体の閉状態を保つ係止位置と係止解除位置に切り換えられるロッド4A,4B(4)と、ロッド4A,4Bを係止位置からばね部材S1の付勢力に抗した摺動により係止解除位置に切換可能な操作部材であるボタン2と、ロッド4A,4Bとボタン2の間に介在された作動部材であるリンク3と、リンク3とロッド4Bの間に介在されたスライダ5と、ハウジング1とロッド4Aの間に介在されたばね部材S2と、ロッド4Bを支持するベース55と、ロッド4Bとベース55の間に介在されたばね部材S3と、ロッド4A,4Bの係止位置でボタン2の動きを規制可能にするキーシリンダ6と、ハウジング1に取り付けられてキーシリンダ6との間の隙間を覆うカバー7とを備えている。 (Structure of Locking Device) As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the locking device 9 of the embodiment is used when the opening / closing body is engaged with and detached from the fixed main body, and is used in a housing 1 having a substantially container shape and a housing 1. On the other hand, the rods 4A and 4B (4) and the rods 4A and 4B that can be switched between the locking position and the unlocking position that keep the open / close body closed with respect to the opening of the fixed body by sliding in the protruding / retracting direction and the rods 4A and 4B are moved from the locking position. A button 2 which is an operating member that can be switched to the unlocked position by sliding against the urging force of the spring member S1, a link 3 which is an operating member interposed between the rods 4A and 4B and the button 2, and a link. A slider 5 interposed between 3 and the rod 4B, a spring member S2 interposed between the housing 1 and the rod 4A, a base 55 supporting the rod 4B, and a spring member interposed between the rod 4B and the base 55. It includes S3, a key cylinder 6 that can regulate the movement of the button 2 at the locking positions of the rods 4A and 4B, and a cover 7 that is attached to the housing 1 and covers the gap between the key cylinders 6.

まず、図1と図10及び図11において、符号80は固定本体側の取付部である。この取付部80には、例えば、固定本体の開口部を挟んだ両縁部に設けられて、ロッド4Aの先端部41と係脱する係止穴81と、ロッド4Bの先端部44と係脱する係止穴81とが設けられている。なお、ロック装置9の構成部材のうち、ハウジンク1、ボタン2、リンク3、ロッド4、スライダ5、カバー7、ベース55、回動部材63などが樹脂製であり、キーシリンダ6の本体60及びばね部材S1〜S3が金属製である。但し、各部材は材質的に制約されない。 First, in FIGS. 1, 10 and 11, reference numeral 80 is a mounting portion on the fixed main body side. The mounting portion 80 is provided with, for example, a locking hole 81 that is provided on both edges of the fixed body and engages with and disengages from the tip portion 41 of the rod 4A, and engages and disengages with the tip portion 44 of the rod 4B. A locking hole 81 is provided. Among the constituent members of the lock device 9, the housing 1, the button 2, the link 3, the rod 4, the slider 5, the cover 7, the base 55, the rotating member 63, and the like are made of resin, and the main body 60 of the key cylinder 6 and the key cylinder 6 are made of resin. The spring members S1 to S3 are made of metal. However, each member is not restricted in terms of material.

ハウジング1は、図5〜図7に示されるごとく、全体が横又は左右に長い略容器状であり、ボタン配置部10とキーシリンダ配置部15とを左右に区画形成している。また、ボタン配置部10の外側には、ロッド4Aの基端側をボタン配置部10内に挿入するロッド導入部14が取付部1aと並設されている。キーシリンダ配置部15の外側壁には、取付部1aと、ロッド4Bの基端42を挿入するロッド導入部19と、基端42に軸49により連結されるスライダ5を挿入するスライダ導入部19aとが並設されている。各導入部14,19,19aはトンネル状の導入孔を区画している。導入部14と導入部19の導入孔は同軸線上から若干ずれている。導入部19aは導入部19の隣つまり幅方向に並んでいる。また、導入部19aは、外側壁の一部が窓状に開口10bされて導入孔を露出している。そして、この構造では、開口10bを利用して導入部19と導入部19aを仕切っている境界壁部に軸49と摺動自在に嵌合する不図示のガイド溝が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the housing 1 has a substantially container shape that is long horizontally or horizontally, and the button arrangement portion 10 and the key cylinder arrangement portion 15 are partitioned left and right. Further, on the outside of the button arranging portion 10, a rod introducing portion 14 for inserting the base end side of the rod 4A into the button arranging portion 10 is juxtaposed with the mounting portion 1a. On the outer wall of the key cylinder arrangement portion 15, the mounting portion 1a, the rod introduction portion 19 for inserting the base end 42 of the rod 4B, and the slider introduction portion 19a for inserting the slider 5 connected to the base end 42 by the shaft 49 are inserted. And are arranged side by side. Each introduction section 14, 19, 19a defines a tunnel-shaped introduction hole. The introduction holes of the introduction unit 14 and the introduction unit 19 are slightly deviated from the coaxial line. The introduction portions 19a are arranged next to the introduction portions 19, that is, in the width direction. Further, in the introduction portion 19a, a part of the outer wall is opened in a window shape 10b to expose the introduction hole. In this structure, a guide groove (not shown) that is slidably fitted to the shaft 49 is provided on the boundary wall portion that separates the introduction portion 19 and the introduction portion 19a by using the opening 10b.

ボタン配置部10及びキーシリンダ配置部15は上側が連通されている。ボタン配置部10には、ダンパ8を収容する空間11及び空間11を区画している外側壁に設けられてダンパ8を外側から嵌合する嵌合穴10a(図5を参照)と、リンク3の主縦板30を摺動可能に収容する溝部13と、後述するボタン用支持体30の両側の脚片23及び中央の支柱22並びにガイド用片部25a,25bを摺動可能に収容する左右の空間12a及び筒部12並びに穴部11aと、各空間12内に突設した係止爪12bと、ロッド導入部14の孔に連結されてロッド4Aの基端側を摺動可能に受け入れる溝部14aと、溝部14aに設けられたばね用支持軸14bとが設けられている。このうち、溝部13は、ロッド導入部14側からキーシリンダ配置部15まで直線に延びた横溝13a,13b,13cと、横溝13bの中間部から垂直ないしは幅方向に延びた縦溝13dとからなる。横溝13cには、略中間から垂直ないしは幅方向に欠肉された逃溝13eが設けられている。横溝13a,13c、逃溝13eは貫通形成されている。また、溝部13を区画している外側壁には、横溝10e及び横溝10dが間隔を保って同軸線上に貫通形成されている。横溝10dは、前記外側壁の凹所10cに設けられている。そして、凹所10cには、導入部19aの導入孔から挿入されるスライダの本体50の対応端側を収まる。 The upper side of the button arrangement portion 10 and the key cylinder arrangement portion 15 are communicated with each other. The button arrangement portion 10 includes a space 11 for accommodating the damper 8 and a fitting hole 10a (see FIG. 5) provided on the outer wall for partitioning the space 11 to fit the damper 8 from the outside, and a link 3. The groove portion 13 slidably accommodates the main vertical plate 30, the leg pieces 23 on both sides of the button support 30, which will be described later, the central column 22, and the left and right sides for slidably accommodating the guide pieces 25a and 25b. A groove portion that is connected to the space 12a, the tubular portion 12, the hole portion 11a, the locking claw 12b projecting in each space 12, and the hole of the rod introduction portion 14 to slidably receive the base end side of the rod 4A. A 14a and a spring support shaft 14b provided in the groove portion 14a are provided. Of these, the groove portion 13 is composed of horizontal grooves 13a, 13b, 13c extending linearly from the rod introduction portion 14 side to the key cylinder arrangement portion 15, and vertical grooves 13d extending vertically or in the width direction from the intermediate portion of the horizontal grooves 13b. .. The lateral groove 13c is provided with a relief groove 13e that is cut out in the vertical or width direction from substantially the middle. The lateral grooves 13a and 13c and the escape groove 13e are formed through. Further, on the outer wall partitioning the groove portion 13, the lateral groove 10e and the lateral groove 10d are formed through the coaxial line at intervals. The lateral groove 10d is provided in the recess 10c of the outer wall. Then, the corresponding end side of the main body 50 of the slider inserted from the introduction hole of the introduction portion 19a is accommodated in the recess 10c.

キーシリンダ配置部15には、上側段差部16と、上側段差部16の中央部を深く窪ませた略円筒状の内側段差部17と、内側段差部17の左右に設けられてカバー7の左右の係止片74を受け入れる穴17a及び該穴17a内に突設した係止爪17bと、内側段差部17の内周面に設けられた突起部17c、17jと、突起部17cの周方向両端面である当接面17d,17eと、突起部17jの周方向で時計回りの端面である当接面17kと、突起部17cと間隔を保って設けられて突起部17cと同じく上面にキーシリンダの本体60を受け止める突起部17f、17gと、内側段差部17の底面中央部を浅く窪ませた回動部材受け面18と、回動部材受け面18に円弧状に貫通形成された一対の回動部材用嵌合穴18aと、内側段差部17の底面にあって回動部材受け面18の外周の一部分に沿って若干浅く形成された円弧状の摺接面18c及び摺接面18cの両端である2箇所の凹凸部18bとが設けられている。 The key cylinder arranging portion 15 is provided with an upper step portion 16, a substantially cylindrical inner step portion 17 in which the central portion of the upper step portion 16 is deeply recessed, and left and right of the cover 7 provided on the left and right sides of the inner step portion 17. A hole 17a for receiving the locking piece 74, a locking claw 17b projecting into the hole 17a, protrusions 17c and 17j provided on the inner peripheral surface of the inner step portion 17, and both ends in the circumferential direction of the protrusion 17c. The contact surfaces 17d and 17e, which are surfaces, the contact surface 17k, which is a clockwise end surface of the protrusion 17j, and the protrusion 17c are provided at a distance from each other, and a key cylinder is provided on the upper surface of the protrusion 17c. protrusion 17f for receiving the main body 60, 17 g and, a pivot member receiving surface 18 which is recessed shallow central portion of the bottom surface of the inner step portion 17, a pair of round formed through arcuately pivoting member receiving surface 18 Both ends of the fitting hole 18a for the moving member and the arcuate sliding contact surface 18c and the sliding contact surface 18c formed slightly shallower along a part of the outer periphery of the rotating member receiving surface 18 on the bottom surface of the inner step portion 17. The two uneven portions 18b are provided.

ボタン2は、図5及び図7に示されるごとく、ボタン配置部10に対し上下ないしは昇降可能に配置される支持体20と、支持体20に装着されて支持体の上側を覆うカバー28とからなる。支持体20は、平板部21と、平板部21の下面中央に突設されて筒部12に余裕を持って挿入される支柱22と、平板部21の両側に下設されてガイド溝24を区画して対応する空間12aに差し込まれる一対の脚片23,23と、平板部21の左側角部に突設されて穴部11aに差し込まれるガイド用片部25a,25bと、平板部21の下面に突設されて片部25aとほぼ連続している壁部25cと、壁部25cの端面に設けられた鋸状のラック26と、平板部21の両側端面に設けられた係止爪27とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the button 2 is composed of a support 20 arranged so as to be vertically or vertically movable with respect to the button arrangement portion 10, and a cover 28 attached to the support 20 and covering the upper side of the support. Become. The support 20 has a flat plate portion 21, a support column 22 projecting from the center of the lower surface of the flat plate portion 21 and inserted into the tubular portion 12 with a margin, and guide grooves 24 provided on both sides of the flat plate portion 21. A pair of leg pieces 23, 23 that are partitioned and inserted into the corresponding space 12, guide pieces 25a, 25b that are projected from the left corner of the flat plate portion 21 and are inserted into the hole portion 11a, and the flat plate portion 21. A wall portion 25c projecting from the lower surface and substantially continuous with the one portion 25a, a saw-shaped rack 26 provided on the end face of the wall portion 25c, and locking claws 27 provided on both end faces of the flat plate portion 21. And have.

カバー28は、平板部21を覆う大きさの矩形状をなし、下面両側に突設されて係合穴29aを形成している片29を有している。そして、カバー28は、支持体20に対し各係合穴29aと係止爪27との係合により装着される。ボタン2は、支持体20にカバー28を装着した状態で、ハウジング1に対しリンク3及びばね部材S1を配置した後に組み込まれる。その場合、ボタン2は、片部25a,25bが穴部11aの対応部に嵌合されると共に、各脚片23が対応する空間12aに差し込まれた状態で係止爪12bがガイド溝24に嵌合する。これにより、ボタン2は、ハウジング1に対しガイド溝24の長さ分だけ摺動自在に組み立てられ、ガイド溝24に嵌合している係止爪12bにより抜け止めされる。 The cover 28 has a rectangular shape having a size that covers the flat plate portion 21, and has a piece 29 that is projected on both sides of the lower surface to form an engaging hole 29a. Then, the cover 28 is attached to the support 20 by engaging each engaging hole 29a with the locking claw 27. The button 2 is incorporated after arranging the link 3 and the spring member S1 with respect to the housing 1 with the cover 28 attached to the support 20. In that case, in the button 2, the locking claws 12b are inserted into the guide groove 24 in a state where the single portions 25a and 25b are fitted into the corresponding portions of the hole portions 11a and the leg pieces 23 are inserted into the corresponding spaces 12a. Fit. As a result, the button 2 is slidably assembled with respect to the housing 1 by the length of the guide groove 24, and is prevented from coming off by the locking claw 12b fitted in the guide groove 24.

また、この構造では、ダンパ8が嵌合穴10aに装着された状態で空間11内でラック26と噛み合う。すなわち、ダンパ8は、本体8a及びギア8b並びに係止片8cなどを有し、嵌合穴10aに対し係止片8cを介して取り付けられる。このダンパ8は、周知のロータリー式オイルダンパ等からなり、ギア8bが作動油の抵抗を受けている不図示の出力軸に装着されている。取付状態では、ギア8aが支持体20に設けられたラック26と噛み合っている。そして、ダンパ8は、ボタン2がばね部材S1の付勢力に抗してリンク3と共にハウジング底面側に押し操作されたり、その押圧力を解放して蓄積された付勢力によりハウジング上側へ摺動される過程で、リンク3を介して緩やかに摺動されるようにする。 Further, in this structure, the damper 8 meshes with the rack 26 in the space 11 in a state of being mounted in the fitting hole 10a. That is, the damper 8 has a main body 8a, a gear 8b, a locking piece 8c, and the like, and is attached to the fitting hole 10a via the locking piece 8c. The damper 8 is made of a well-known rotary type oil damper or the like, and is mounted on an output shaft (not shown) in which the gear 8b is subjected to the resistance of hydraulic oil. In the mounted state, the gear 8a meshes with the rack 26 provided on the support 20. Then, the damper 8 is pushed toward the bottom surface side of the housing together with the link 3 against the urging force of the spring member S1, or is slid upward by the urging force accumulated by releasing the pushing pressure. In the process of sliding gently through the link 3.

リンク3は溝部13に摺動自在に嵌合される。詳述すると、リンク3は、横溝13a,13b,13c及び逃溝13eに嵌合する主縦板30と、主縦板30の上端面部分に連結された水平板31と、水平板31に下設されて溝部13dに嵌合する副縦板32とからなる。主縦板30には、左右端に設けられて横溝13a,13cの対応部に嵌合する被係合部34,33と、ロッド4A,4Bに作動連結するハ字形のガイド溝35,36とが設けられている。加えて、主縦板30には、図3(c)のごとく内面側にあって、上下に延びる縦リブ37及びその縦リブ37の下側に突設された被係合部38が設けられている。これに対し、水平板31には支柱挿通用の貫通孔31aが設けられている。 The link 3 is slidably fitted in the groove portion 13. More specifically, the link 3 is below the main vertical plate 30 fitted to the horizontal grooves 13a, 13b, 13c and the relief groove 13e, the horizontal plate 31 connected to the upper end surface portion of the main vertical plate 30, and the horizontal plate 31. It is composed of an auxiliary vertical plate 32 that is provided and fits into the groove portion 13d. The main vertical plate 30 has engaged portions 34, 33 provided at the left and right ends and fitted to the corresponding portions of the horizontal grooves 13a, 13c, and H-shaped guide grooves 35, 36 which are operatively connected to the rods 4A, 4B. Is provided. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3C, the main vertical plate 30 is provided with a vertical rib 37 extending vertically and an engaged portion 38 projecting below the vertical rib 37 on the inner surface side. ing. On the other hand, the horizontal plate 31 is provided with a through hole 31a for inserting a support.

ロッド4は異形状のロッド4A,4Bからなる。つまり、ロッド4Aは、ロッド4Bに比べ短く形成されており、基端40に設けられた軸孔40a、及び取付部側の係止穴80aと係脱する先端部41を有している。一方、ロッド4Bは、図5のごとくなって基端42に設けられた軸孔42a、及び取付部側の係止穴80aと係脱する先端部44、並びに基端42と先端部44との間のロッド部分43に設けられた規制鍔45及びそれより先端側に設けられた掛止片46を有している。 The rod 4 is composed of rods 4A and 4B having irregular shapes. That is, the rod 4A is formed shorter than the rod 4B, and has a shaft hole 40a provided at the base end 40 and a tip portion 41 that engages and disengages with the locking hole 80a on the mounting portion side. On the other hand, the rod 4B has a shaft hole 42a provided in the base end 42 as shown in FIG. 5, a tip portion 44 engaged with and disengaged from the locking hole 80a on the mounting portion side, and the base end 42 and the tip portion 44. It has a regulating collar 45 provided on the rod portion 43 between them and a hook piece 46 provided on the tip side thereof.

以上のロッド4Aは、ハウジング1に対し、基端40がロッド導入部14の導入孔より溝部14aに挿入される。その際、ロッド4Aは、支持軸14bに挿入支持されたばね部材S2の対応端側を基端40の端面に設けられた凹部又は凸部に嵌合し、その状態で軸47が横溝10eより主縦板のガイド溝35、更に軸孔40aに係合すると共に、筒部12と空間12aの間に設けられた不図示のガイド溝に嵌合することでガイド溝35に沿って摺動可能に組み付けられる。すなわち、この構造では、ロッド4Aがばね部材S2の付勢力でハウジング1内から突出する方向に摺動されており、ボタン2がリンク側主縦板30及びばね部材S1の付勢力に抗して押されると、軸47がガイド溝35に案内作用により横溝10e内でロッド導入部14側より横溝10d側へ動いて、ロッド4Aをハウジング1内に没する方向へ動かす。 In the rod 4A described above, the base end 40 of the housing 1 is inserted into the groove portion 14a through the introduction hole of the rod introduction portion 14. At that time, the rod 4A fits the corresponding end side of the spring member S2 inserted and supported by the support shaft 14b into the concave portion or the convex portion provided on the end surface of the base end 40, and in that state, the shaft 47 is mainly from the lateral groove 10e. It can slide along the guide groove 35 by engaging with the guide groove 35 of the vertical plate and further the shaft hole 40a, and by fitting into a guide groove (not shown) provided between the tubular portion 12 and the space 12a. Can be assembled. That is, in this structure, the rod 4A is slid in the direction of protruding from the inside of the housing 1 by the urging force of the spring member S2, and the button 2 resists the urging force of the link side main vertical plate 30 and the spring member S1. When pushed, the shaft 47 moves from the rod introduction portion 14 side to the lateral groove 10d side in the lateral groove 10e by the guiding action on the guide groove 35, and moves the rod 4A in the direction of being submerged in the housing 1.

これに対し、ロッド4Bは、基端40に軸49により連結されるスライダ5と、ハウジング1から突出する方向へ付勢するためベース55及びばね部材S3とを有している。スライダ5は、本体50と、本体50の一端側に設けられた軸孔53と、本体50の他端側に一体化された厚肉部51と、厚肉部51に設けられた軸孔54と、厚肉部51の外面と面一に延長された薄肉部52とからなる。そして、ロッド4Bは、ハウジング1に対し、基端42がロッド導入部19の導入孔に挿入され、スライダ5が本体50をロッド導入部19aの導入孔から凹所10cへ挿入される。スライダ5は、軸48が軸孔53から横溝10d、主縦板のガイド溝36、更にキーシリンダ配置部15内の不図示のガイド溝に嵌合した状態に組み付けられる。また、スライダ5及びロッド4Bは、軸49が軸孔54から上記した不図示のガイド溝を通ってロッドの軸孔42a、更にその奥に設けられた不図示のガイド溝に嵌合されることにより一体に摺動自在に連結される。 On the other hand, the rod 4B has a slider 5 connected to the base end 40 by a shaft 49, a base 55 and a spring member S3 for urging in a direction protruding from the housing 1. The slider 5 includes a main body 50, a shaft hole 53 provided on one end side of the main body 50, a thick portion 51 integrated on the other end side of the main body 50, and a shaft hole 54 provided in the thick portion 51. And a thin portion 52 extended flush with the outer surface of the thick portion 51. Then, the base end 42 of the rod 4B is inserted into the introduction hole of the rod introduction portion 19 with respect to the housing 1, and the slider 5 inserts the main body 50 from the introduction hole of the rod introduction portion 19a into the recess 10c. The slider 5 is assembled so that the shaft 48 is fitted from the shaft hole 53 into the horizontal groove 10d, the guide groove 36 of the main vertical plate, and the guide groove (not shown) in the key cylinder arrangement portion 15. Further, the slider 5 and the rod 4B are fitted with the shaft 49 from the shaft hole 54 through the guide groove (not shown) described above, the shaft hole 42a of the rod, and the guide groove (not shown) provided in the back thereof. Are integrally slidably connected.

ベース55は支持部56及び左右の取付部57,57からなる。支持部56には、ロッド4Bの先端側を左右に挿通する貫通孔58と、ばね部材S3を支持する軸部59と、掛止部59aとが設けられている。そして、ロッド4Bは、図1に示されるごとく、先端側が貫通孔58に挿入されると共に、ばね部材S3の不勢力により突出方向へ付勢される。すなわち、ばね部材S3は、トーションばねないしは捻りコイルであり、軸部59に支持された状態で、一端aが支持部56に設けられた掛止部59aに係止され、他端bがロッドに設けられた掛止片46に係止される。そして、この構造では、ロッド4Bがボタン2及びリンク3などを介してハウジング1内に没する方向へ移動されるときにばね部材S3が付勢力を蓄積し、ボタン2に対する押圧を解放すると、ロッド4Bが蓄積された付勢力によりハウジング1内から突出する方向へ移動される。 The base 55 includes a support portion 56 and left and right mounting portions 57, 57. The support portion 56 is provided with a through hole 58 for inserting the tip end side of the rod 4B to the left and right, a shaft portion 59 for supporting the spring member S3, and a hooking portion 59a. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the rod 4B is inserted into the through hole 58 on the tip end side and is urged in the protruding direction by the unforced force of the spring member S3. That is, the spring member S3 is a torsion spring or a torsion coil, and in a state of being supported by the shaft portion 59, one end a is locked to the hooking portion 59a provided on the support portion 56, and the other end b is attached to the rod. It is locked to the provided hook piece 46. In this structure, when the rod 4B is moved in the direction of sinking into the housing 1 via the button 2 and the link 3, the spring member S3 accumulates urging force and releases the pressure on the button 2, the rod is released. 4B is moved in the direction of protruding from the inside of the housing 1 by the accumulated urging force.

一方、キーシリンダ6は、キー穴61を上端面に形成している本体60と、本体60の下側に設けられて一体的に回動される回動部材63とからなる。本体60は、細部を省略して模式的に示したが、回動部材63及び回動部材63との連結構造つまり本体60の下端面に突設した凸部62の構成を除いて特許文献1などの公知のキーシリンダの回転体と同じ。このような本体60は、回動部材63を連結した状態でキーシリンダ配置部15の略筒状の内側段差部17に嵌合されると共に、カバー7等を介して抜け止めされる。この場合、本体60は、下側周囲に突出された不図示の円弧状突片を有し、該突片がキー操作により内蔵のスプリングの負荷により作動する。このため、内側段差部17のうち、前記突片と圧接する内周壁部分は特に剛体部として形成されている。 On the other hand, the key cylinder 6 includes a main body 60 having a key hole 61 formed on the upper end surface thereof, and a rotating member 63 provided on the lower side of the main body 60 and integrally rotated. Although the main body 60 is schematically shown by omitting details, Patent Document 1 except for a structure of connecting the rotating member 63 and the rotating member 63, that is, a structure of a convex portion 62 projecting from the lower end surface of the main body 60. Same as the rotating body of a known key cylinder such as. Such a main body 60 is fitted to the substantially cylindrical inner step portion 17 of the key cylinder arranging portion 15 in a state where the rotating member 63 is connected, and is prevented from coming off via a cover 7 or the like. In this case, the main body 60 has an arcuate projecting piece (not shown) protruding from the lower periphery, and the projecting piece is operated by the load of a built-in spring by key operation. Therefore, of the inner step portion 17, the inner peripheral wall portion that is in pressure contact with the projecting piece is particularly formed as a rigid body portion.

回動部材63は、円盤部64と、円盤部64の周囲にあって対向して突出された2つのストッパ部65,65及び単一の揺動片67と、上面に設けられて本体の凸部62と係合する凹部66と、下面に突設された一対の脚片68とを一体に形成している。円盤部64は、本体60の下側外径と概略同径に形成されている。各ストッパ部65は、上記リンクの被係合部38を受け止め可能な大きさの略矩状となっており、一方のストッパ部65が図4(c)のごとく被係合部38の下面に係合したときに、他方のストッパ部65が同(a)のごとく内側段差部17に設けられた突起部17cのうち逆時計回り方向にある当接面17dに当接して回転規制する。なお、この当接面17dは、奥側に突出した小さな凸を有し、ストッパ部65がその凸に当たるようになっている。 The rotating member 63 is provided on the upper surface of the disk portion 64, two stopper portions 65, 65 and a single rocking piece 67 which are projected so as to face each other around the disk portion 64, and the main body thereof. A concave portion 66 that engages with the convex portion 62 and a pair of leg pieces 68 projecting from the lower surface are integrally formed. The disk portion 64 is formed to have substantially the same diameter as the lower outer diameter of the main body 60. Each stopper portion 65 has a substantially rectangular shape having a size capable of receiving the engaged portion 38 of the link, and one stopper portion 65 is the lower surface of the engaged portion 38 as shown in FIG. 4 (c). When engaged with, the other stopper portion 65 abuts on the contact surface 17d in the counterclockwise direction among the protrusions 17c provided on the inner step portion 17 as in the same (a) to restrict rotation. The contact surface 17d has a small protrusion protruding to the back side, and the stopper portion 65 hits the convex.

揺動片67は、ストッパ部65同士の間に設けられて、ストッパ部65よりも薄肉で弾性変位可能となっており、下面先端側に突出された可撓爪67aを有している。すなわち、キーシリンダ6は、図4のごとくストッパ部65を被係合部38に係合したロック状態(この状態では一方のストッパ部65が当接面17dに当接し、他方のストッパ部65が突起部17fの当接面17kに当接することで回り止めされる)と、図3のごとくストッパ部65を被係合部38より所定角離間したロック解除状態(このときは一方のストッパ部65が当接面17eに当接することで回り止めされる)に切り換えられる。また、その際、可撓爪67aは、キーシリンダ6がキー操作により回転されてロック状態に至る直前に段差18cに設けられた両凹凸部18bの一方に沿って摺接する。また、可撓爪67aは、ロック解除状態に至る直前に凹凸部18bの他方に沿って摺接する。これにより、この構造では、可撓爪67aが凹凸部18bを摺接する際のクリック音を伴い、これにより節度感により使い勝手を向上できる。 Swinging piece 67 is provided between the stopper portion 6 5 together, than the stopper portion 6 5 has a resiliently displaceable thin and has a flexible pawl 67a that protrudes on the lower surface leading end side .. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the key cylinder 6 is in a locked state in which the stopper portion 65 is engaged with the engaged portion 38 (in this state, one stopper portion 65 is in contact with the contact surface 17d, and the other stopper portion 65 is in contact with the contact surface 17d. The stopper portion 65 is separated from the engaged portion 38 by a predetermined angle (in this case, one of the stopper portions 65). Is stopped by contacting the contact surface 17e). At that time, the flexible claw 67a is slidably contacted along one of the two uneven portions 18b provided on the step 18c immediately before the key cylinder 6 is rotated by the key operation to reach the locked state. Further, the flexible claw 67a is slidably contacted along the other side of the uneven portion 18b immediately before reaching the unlocked state. As a result, in this structure, the flexible claw 67a is accompanied by a clicking sound when the concave-convex portion 18b is in sliding contact with the concave-convex portion 18b, which can improve usability due to a sense of moderation.

回動部材63は、単独又は本体60と連結されたキーシリンダ6の態様で、各脚片68が回動部材受け面18に設けられた対応するガイド溝18aに抜け止め可能、かつ所定角つまりこの例では90度だけ回動可能に嵌合される。このため、この構造では、回動部材63やキーシリンダ6がハウジング1に対して安定保持され、良好な回動作動が維持される。また、この構造では、キーシリンダ配置部15には、キーシリンダ6と共にカバー7が組付けられる。このカバー7は、図1のごとくキーシリンダ配置部15に取り付けられて、上段段差部16と本体60の間を目視不能に覆う部材である。この例では、上面に本体10を挿入する円形孔71を形成していると共に、両側に突設されて係合穴74aを形成している片74を有している。そして、カバー7は、例えば、キーシリンダ6が内側段差部17内と共に回動部材受け面18に位置決めされた状態から、上段段差部16側に対し、各係合穴74aを対応する係止爪17bに係合することにより装着される。 The rotating member 63 is in the form of a key cylinder 6 alone or connected to the main body 60, and each leg piece 68 can be prevented from coming off in a corresponding guide groove 18a provided on the rotating member receiving surface 18, and has a predetermined angle. In this example, the fitting is rotatably fitted by 90 degrees. Therefore, in this structure, the rotating member 63 and the key cylinder 6 are stably held with respect to the housing 1, and good rotational operation is maintained. Further, in this structure, the cover 7 is attached to the key cylinder arranging portion 15 together with the key cylinder 6. The cover 7 is a member that is attached to the key cylinder arranging portion 15 as shown in FIG. 1 and invisiblely covers the space between the upper step portion 16 and the main body 60. In this example, a circular hole 71 into which the main body 10 is inserted is formed on the upper surface thereof, and a piece 74 is provided on both sides to form an engaging hole 74a. Then, for example, the cover 7 has a locking claw corresponding to each engaging hole 74a with respect to the upper step portion 16 side from the state where the key cylinder 6 is positioned on the rotating member receiving surface 18 together with the inside step portion 17. It is attached by engaging with 17b.

なお、図5において、符号75はカバー7に類似のカバーを示している。つまり、このカバー75は、カバー7に比べて円形孔71を欠如しているが、それ以外はほぼ同じである。このようなカバー75は、ロック装置として、例えばキーシリンダ6を省略するような構造に用いられる。 In FIG. 5, reference numeral 75 indicates a cover similar to the cover 7. That is, the cover 75 lacks the circular hole 71 as compared with the cover 7, but is almost the same except for the cover 7. Such a cover 75 is used as a locking device in a structure that omits, for example, the key cylinder 6.

(作動)以下、以上のように作製されたロック装置9の主な作動特徴について言及する。
(1)、図1と図2及び図3は以上のロック装置9において、キーシリンダ6がボタン2の操作を許容するロック解除状態とされ、開閉体で固定本体の開口部を覆っている開閉体の閉状態を示している。この閉状態では、ボタン2及びリンク3がばね部材S1の付勢力で上昇されてボタン配置部10をボタン2で覆っている。ロッド4のうち、ロッド4Aは、ばね部材S2の付勢力によりハウジング1から突出する方向へ摺動されて、先端部41を固定本体側取付部80の係止穴81に係合している。ロッド4Bは、ばね部材S3の付勢力によりハウジング1から突出する方向へ摺動されて、先端部44を固定本体側取付部80の係止穴81に係合している。
(Operating) Hereinafter, the main operating features of the locking device 9 manufactured as described above will be referred to.
(1), FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show that in the above locking device 9, the key cylinder 6 is in an unlocked state that allows the operation of the button 2, and the opening / closing body covers the opening of the fixed body. It shows the closed state of the body. In this closed state, the button 2 and the link 3 are raised by the urging force of the spring member S1 to cover the button arrangement portion 10 with the button 2. Of the rods 4, the rod 4A is slid in a direction protruding from the housing 1 by the urging force of the spring member S2, and the tip portion 41 is engaged with the locking hole 81 of the fixed main body side mounting portion 80. The rod 4B is slid in a direction protruding from the housing 1 by the urging force of the spring member S3, and the tip portion 44 is engaged with the locking hole 81 of the fixed main body side mounting portion 80.

(2)、図1(b)は開閉体が固定本体の開口部を閉じた閉状態から、開口部を開放する開状態に切り換える操作を示している。すなわち、この場合、操作者は、例えば指Fによりボタン2をばね部材S1の付勢力に抗して押圧操作する。すると、この構造では、リンク3がボタン2と共にハウジング1の内底面方向に押し下げられ、それと連動して各ロッド4A,4Bがリンク3のガイド溝35,36及び軸47,48等の作動によりばね部材S2,S3の付勢力に抗してハウジング1内の没方向に移動し、先端部41,44が対応する係止穴81から係合解除される。このため、操作者は、図1(b)の状態から開閉体を全開方向へ回動操作することができる。 (2) and FIG. 1 (b) show an operation in which the opening / closing body switches from a closed state in which the opening of the fixed body is closed to an open state in which the opening is opened. That is, in this case, the operator presses the button 2 against the urging force of the spring member S1 by, for example, the finger F. Then, in this structure, the link 3 is pushed down together with the button 2 toward the inner bottom surface of the housing 1, and in conjunction with this, the rods 4A and 4B are springs by the operation of the guide grooves 35 and 36 and the shafts 47 and 48 of the link 3. It moves in the sinking direction in the housing 1 against the urging force of the members S2 and S3, and the tip portions 41 and 44 are disengaged from the corresponding locking holes 81. Therefore, the operator can rotate the open / close body in the fully open direction from the state shown in FIG. 1 (b).

(3)、ところで、この構造では、ボタン2に対する押圧を開放すると、リンク3及びボタン2がばね部材S1の付勢力により元の状態まで上昇される。そして、この上昇過程では、ボタン2の移動速度がダンパ8(リンクのラック26とギア8bの噛み合い)により制動されてゆっくり動くため、操作性に優れ、高級感が得られる。勿論、このダンパ8による制動は、リンク3及びボタン2がばね部材S1の付勢力に抗して押圧操作するときも同様に働く。 (3) By the way, in this structure, when the pressure on the button 2 is released, the link 3 and the button 2 are raised to the original state by the urging force of the spring member S1. In this ascending process, the moving speed of the button 2 is braked by the damper 8 (engagement of the rack 26 of the link and the gear 8b) to move slowly, so that the operability is excellent and a high-class feeling can be obtained. Of course, the braking by the damper 8 also works when the link 3 and the button 2 press against the urging force of the spring member S1.

(4)、開閉体を開状態から再び閉状態にする場合、通常は、ロッド4A,4Bがハウジング1内から突出した状態であっても、ロッド先端部41,44が固定本体の取付部80ないしは開閉体の取付部に当たりながら摺動する際に受ける応力により、ロッド4A,4Bがばね部材S2,S3の付勢力に抗してハウジング1内へ没方向に動いて対応する係止穴81に再び係合可能となる。 (4) When the opening / closing body is changed from the open state to the closed state again, normally, even if the rods 4A and 4B are in a state of protruding from the inside of the housing 1, the rod tip portions 41 and 44 are the mounting portions 80 of the fixed main body. Or, due to the stress received when sliding while hitting the mounting portion of the opening / closing body, the rods 4A and 4B move in the sinking direction into the housing 1 against the urging force of the spring members S2 and S3 to form the corresponding locking hole 81. It becomes engageable again.

(5)、図4はロック装置9として、キーシリンダ6をキー操作により90度回転し、ロック解除状態からロック状態に切り換えてボタン2の押操作を規制した状態を示している。この構造では、キーシリンダ6が図3のロック解除状態において、2つのストッパ部65のうち一方のストッパ部65が当接面17eに当接した状態で回り止めされ 、かつ、可撓爪67aが2つの凹凸部18bのうち突起部17jに近い側の凹凸部18bに嵌合されている。 (5), FIG. 4 shows a state in which the key cylinder 6 is rotated 90 degrees by a key operation as the lock device 9, the unlocked state is switched to the locked state, and the pressing operation of the button 2 is restricted. In this structure, in the unlocked state of FIG. 3, the key cylinder 6 is stopped in a state where one of the two stopper portions 65 is in contact with the contact surface 17e, and the flexible claw 67a is provided. It is fitted to the uneven portion 18b on the side closer to the protruding portion 17j of the two uneven portions 18b.

そして、この構造では、キーシリンダ6がキー操作により時計回りの方向に回転されてロック状態に至る直前に、可撓爪67aが突起部17fに近い側の凹凸部18bに沿って摺接するためクリック音を伴い、また、一方のストッパ部つまり揺動片67に近い側のストッパ部65が当接面17dに当たって回り止めする。同時に、図4(c)の揺動片67と大きく離れている側のストッパ部65が被係合部38の下面と係合する。その結果、リンク3及びボタン2は被係合部38がストッパ部65に規制されて下降つまり可動不能となる。可撓爪37aは、ロック状態からロック解除状態に切り換える場合、ロック解除状態に至る直前に突起部17jに近い側の凹凸部18bに沿って摺接するため、クリック音を伴い、これにより節度感により使い勝手を向上できる。 Then, in this structure, just before the key cylinder 6 is rotated in the clockwise direction by the key operation and reaches the locked state, the flexible claw 67a is slidably contacted along the uneven portion 18b on the side close to the protrusion 17f, so that the click is made. It is accompanied by noise, and one of the stopper portions, that is, the stopper portion 65 on the side closer to the rocking piece 67, hits the contact surface 17d and stops rotating. At the same time, the stopper portion 65 on the side largely separated from the swing piece 67 in FIG. 4C engages with the lower surface of the engaged portion 38. As a result, the engaged portion 38 of the link 3 and the button 2 is restricted by the stopper portion 65 and is lowered, that is, immovable. When switching from the locked state to the unlocked state, the flexible claw 37a slides along the uneven portion 18b on the side close to the protrusion 17j immediately before reaching the unlocked state, so that a click sound is accompanied by a feeling of moderation. Usability can be improved.

(変形例)図10は図1(a)に対応した図、図11は図10のロック解除状態からロック状態に切り換えた図、図12は図6に対応した図、図13は図8(a)に対応した図である。この変形例では、キーシリンダ6をキー操作により回転してロック状態にしたり、ロック解除状態に切り換える操作として、上記形態のキー操作の回転方向と逆向きにする場合に好適な一例である。この説明では、上記形態と同じ部材や部位に同一符号を付して重複説明を省き、変更点だけを詳述する。 (Modification example) FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 11 is a diagram in which the unlocked state of FIG. 10 is switched to the locked state, FIG. 12 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. It is a figure corresponding to a). This modification is a suitable example in which the key cylinder 6 is rotated by a key operation to put it in a locked state or is switched to an unlocked state in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the key operation in the above-described embodiment. In this description, the same members and parts as in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, duplicate explanations are omitted, and only the changes are described in detail.

まず、ハウジング1では、キーシリンダ配置部15が次のように形状変更されている。変形例のキーシリンダ配置部15は、図6と図12の対比から分かるごとく形態例のものを左右反転した状態となっている。すなわち、この配置部15は、上側段差部16と、上側段差部16の中央部を深く窪ませた略円筒状の内側段差部17と、内側段差部17の左右に設けられてカバーの各係止片74を受け入れる穴17a及び該穴17a内に突設した係止爪17bと、内側段差部17の内周面に突設されたストッパ用突起部17c、17jと有し、また、突起部17cの周方向両端面であるストッパ用当接面17d,17eと、突起部17jの周方向で逆時計回りの端面であるストッパ用当接面17kと、突起部17cと間隔を保って設けられて突起部17cと同じく上面にキーシリンダの本体60を受け止める突起部17f、17gと、内側段差部17の底面中央部を浅く窪ませた回動部材受け面18と、回動部材受け面18に円弧状に貫通形成された一対の回動部材用嵌合穴18aと、内側段差部17の底面にあって回動部材受け面18の外周の一部分に沿って若干浅く形成された円弧状の摺接面18c及び摺接面18cの両端である2箇所の凹凸部18bとを有している。 First, in the housing 1, the shape of the key cylinder arranging portion 15 is changed as follows. As can be seen from the comparison between FIGS. 6 and 12, the key cylinder arranging portion 15 of the modified example is in a state of being left-right inverted. That is, the arrangement portion 15 is provided on the left and right sides of the upper step portion 16, the substantially cylindrical inner step portion 17 in which the central portion of the upper step portion 16 is deeply recessed, and the inner step portion 17, and each of the covers is engaged. It has a hole 17a for receiving the stop piece 74, a locking claw 17b projecting into the hole 17a, and stopper protrusions 17c and 17j projecting from the inner peripheral surface of the inner step portion 17, and also has a protrusion portion. The stopper contact surfaces 17d and 17e, which are both end faces in the circumferential direction of 17c, the stopper contact surfaces 17k, which are end faces counterclockwise in the circumferential direction of the protrusion 17j, and the protrusion 17c are provided at intervals. As with the protrusion 17c, the protrusions 17f and 17g that receive the main body 60 of the key cylinder on the upper surface, the rotating member receiving surface 18 in which the central portion of the bottom surface of the inner step portion 17 is shallowly recessed, and the rotating member receiving surface 18 A pair of fitting holes 18a for rotating members formed through the arc shape, and an arc-shaped sliding surface formed slightly shallower along a part of the outer periphery of the rotating member receiving surface 18 on the bottom surface of the inner step portion 17. It has two uneven portions 18b, which are both ends of the contact surface 18c and the sliding contact surface 18c.

変形例のキーシリンダ6は、形態例に比べて本体60は同じであり、ストッパ部65の形状が左右反転されている。すなわち、図9の回動部材63では、2つのストッパ部65のうち、弾性片67と近い側のストッパ部65が時計回りに位置している。これに対し、図13の回動部材63では、2つのストッパ部65のうち、弾性片67と近い側のストッパ部65が逆時計回り方向に位置している点で変更されている。 The main body 60 of the key cylinder 6 of the modified example is the same as that of the morphological example, and the shape of the stopper portion 65 is reversed left and right. That is, in the rotating member 63 of FIG. 9, of the two stopper portions 65, the stopper portion 65 on the side closer to the elastic piece 67 is located clockwise. On the other hand, in the rotating member 63 of FIG. 13, of the two stopper portions 65, the stopper portion 65 on the side closer to the elastic piece 67 is located in the counterclockwise direction.

以上の変更により、この変形例では、例えば、キーシリンダ6が図10のロック解除状態からキー操作により逆時計回りの方向に回転されて図11のロック状態に至る直前に、可撓爪67aが突起部17fに近い側の凹凸部18bに沿って摺接するためクリック音を伴い、また、一方のストッパ部つまり揺動片67に近い側のストッパ部65が当接面17dに当たって回り止めする。同時に、図10(b)の揺動片67と大きく離れている側のストッパ部65が被係合部38の下面と係合する。その結果、リンク3及びボタン2は被係合部38がストッパ部65に規制されて下降ないしは可動不能となる。 Due to the above changes, in this modification, for example, just before the key cylinder 6 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by a key operation from the unlocked state of FIG. 10 and reaches the locked state of FIG. 11, the flexible claw 67a is provided. Since it slides along the uneven portion 18b on the side close to the protrusion 17f, a click sound is accompanied, and one stopper portion, that is, the stopper portion 65 on the side close to the rocking piece 67 hits the contact surface 17d and stops rotating. At the same time, the stopper portion 65 on the side greatly separated from the swing piece 67 in FIG. 10B engages with the lower surface of the engaged portion 38. As a result, the engaged portion 38 of the link 3 and the button 2 is restricted by the stopper portion 65 and becomes lower or immovable.

なお、本発明のロック装置は、請求項1又は2で特定される構成を備えておればよく、細部は以上の説明を参考にして変更したり展開可能なものである。その一例として、回動部材をキーシリンダに一体に形成したり、ダンパを省略して簡略化することである。


The locking device of the present invention may have the configuration specified in claim 1 or 2, and the details can be changed or expanded with reference to the above description. As an example, the rotating member may be integrally formed with the key cylinder, or the damper may be omitted for simplification.


1・・・・・ハウジング(10はボタン配置部、15はキーシリンダ配置部)
2・・・・・ボタン(操作部材:20は支持体、28はカバー)
3・・・・・リンク(作動部材:30は主縦板、31は水平板、32は副縦板)
4・・・・・ロッド(4Aは左側ロッド、4Bは右側ロッド)
5・・・・・スライダ(53,54は軸孔)
6・・・・・キーシリンダ(60は本体、62は凸部)
7・・・・・カバー(71は円形孔、74は連結片)
8・・・・・ダンパ(8aは本体、8bはギア、8cは係止片)
9・・・・・ロック装置
18・・・・回動部材受け面(18aは円弧孔、18bは凹凸部、18cは段差)
17・・・・内側段差部(17c,17fは突起部、17d,17eは当接面)
35・・・・ガイド溝
36・・・・ガイド溝
38・・・・被係合部
55・・・・ベース(56は支持部、57は取付部)
63・・・・回動部材(65はストッパ部、66は凹部)
67・・・・揺動片(67aは可撓爪)
80・・・・固定本体の取付部(81は係止穴)
S1・・・・ばね部材(付勢手段)
S2・・・・ばね部材(付勢手段)
S3・・・・ばね部材(付勢手段)
1 ... Housing (10 is the button arrangement part, 15 is the key cylinder arrangement part)
2 ... Button (Operating member: 20 is a support, 28 is a cover)
3 ... Link (Operating member: 30 is the main vertical plate, 31 is the horizontal plate, 32 is the sub vertical plate)
4 ... Rod (4A is the left rod, 4B is the right rod)
5 ... Slider (53, 54 are shaft holes)
6 ... Key cylinder (60 is the main body, 62 is the convex part)
7 ... Cover (71 is a circular hole, 74 is a connecting piece)
8 ... Damper (8a is the main body, 8b is the gear, 8c is the locking piece)
9 ... Locking device 18 ... Rotating member receiving surface (18a is an arc hole, 18b is an uneven portion, 18c is a step)
17 ... Inner stepped portion (17c and 17f are protrusions, 17d and 17e are contact surfaces)
35 ... Guide groove 36 ... Guide groove 38 ... Engaged part 55 ... Base (56 is the support part, 57 is the mounting part)
63 ... Rotating member (65 is a stopper, 66 is a recess)
67 ... Swing piece (67a is a flexible claw)
80 ... The mounting part of the fixed body (81 is a locking hole)
S1 ... Spring member (urging means)
S2 ... Spring member (urging means)
S3 ... Spring member (urging means)

Claims (6)

開閉体を固定本体に係脱する場合に用いられて、ハウジングと、前記ハウジングに対し出没方向へ摺動して前記固定本体の開口部に対する前記開閉体の閉状態を保つ係止位置と係止解除位置に切り換えられるロッドと、前記ロッドを係止位置から付勢力に抗した摺動により係止解除位置に切換可能な操作部材と、前記ロッドと前記操作部材の間に介在された作動部材と、前記ロッドの係止位置で前記操作部材の動きを規制可能にするキーシリンダとを備えたロック装置において、
前記キーシリンダは、キー穴と反対側に設けられて一体的に回動される回動部材を有し、前記回動部材に形成されたストッパ部により前記作動部材を可動不能にして前記操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と、前記操作部材の動きを許容するロック解除状態に切り換える
また、前記回動部材は、前記ストッパ部と共に可撓爪を形成しており、前記キーシリンダが前記ロッドの係止位置で回転操作されると、前記ストッパ部が前記作動部材に設けられた被係合部に係合することにより前記ロック状態に切り換えられ、かつ、その切り換え時に前記可撓爪が前記ハウジングに設けられた凹凸部に摺接して節度感を伴うことを特徴とする開閉体のロック装置。
Used when the open / close body is engaged with and detached from the fixed main body, the housing and the locking position and the locking position that keep the open / close body closed with respect to the opening of the fixed main body by sliding in the retracting direction with respect to the housing. A rod that can be switched to the release position, an operating member that can switch the rod from the locking position to the unlocking position by sliding against the urging force, and an operating member interposed between the rod and the operating member. In a locking device provided with a key cylinder that allows the movement of the operating member to be regulated at the locking position of the rod.
The key cylinder has a rotating member provided on the opposite side of the key hole and rotated integrally, and the operating member is made immovable by a stopper portion formed on the rotating member, and the operating member is made. Switch between the locked state that regulates the movement of the operating member and the unlocked state that allows the movement of the operating member .
Further, the rotating member forms a flexible claw together with the stopper portion, and when the key cylinder is rotated at the locking position of the rod, the stopper portion is provided on the operating member. The opening / closing body is switched to the locked state by engaging with the engaging portion, and at the time of switching, the flexible claw is in sliding contact with the uneven portion provided on the housing to provide a sense of moderation. Locking device.
開閉体を固定本体に係脱する場合に用いられて、ハウジングと、前記ハウジングに対し出没方向へ摺動して前記固定本体の開口部に対する前記開閉体の閉状態を保つ係止位置と係止解除位置に切り換えられるロッドと、前記ロッドを係止位置から付勢力に抗した摺動により係止解除位置に切換可能な操作部材と、前記ロッドと前記操作部材の間に介在された作動部材と、前記ロッドの係止位置で前記操作部材の動きを規制可能にするキーシリンダとを備えたロック装置において、
前記キーシリンダは、キー穴と反対側に設けられて一体的に回動される回動部材を有し、前記回動部材に形成されたストッパ部により前記作動部材を可動不能にして前記操作部材の動きを規制するロック状態と、前記操作部材の動きを許容するロック解除状態に切り換える、
また、前記回動部材は、前記キーシリンダの本体に対し着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする開閉体のロック装置。
Used when the open / close body is engaged with and detached from the fixed main body, the housing and the locking position and the locking position that keep the open / close body closed with respect to the opening of the fixed main body by sliding in the retracting direction with respect to the housing. A rod that can be switched to the release position, an operating member that can switch the rod from the locking position to the unlocking position by sliding against the urging force, and an operating member interposed between the rod and the operating member. In a locking device provided with a key cylinder that allows the movement of the operating member to be regulated at the locking position of the rod.
The key cylinder has a rotating member provided on the opposite side of the key hole and rotated integrally, and the operating member is made immovable by a stopper portion formed on the rotating member, and the operating member is made. Switch between the locked state that regulates the movement of the operating member and the unlocked state that allows the movement of the operating member.
Further, the rotating member is a lock device for an opening / closing body, which is detachably attached to the main body of the key cylinder.
前記回動部材は、前記ストッパ部を2つ有し、一方のストッパ部が前記被係合部に係合したときに、他方のストッパ部が前記ハウジングに設けられた当接面に当接して回転規制することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の開閉体のロック装置。 The rotating member has two stopper portions, and when one stopper portion engages with the engaged portion, the other stopper portion abuts on the contact surface provided on the housing. The lock device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the rotation is restricted. 前記回動部材は、下面に突設した脚片を有し、前記脚片が前記ハウジングに設けられたガイド溝に抜け止め可能、かつ所定角だけ回動可能に嵌合されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れかに記載の開閉体のロック装置。 The rotating member has a leg piece protruding from the lower surface, and the leg piece can be prevented from coming off in a guide groove provided in the housing and is rotatably fitted by a predetermined angle. The lock device for an opening / closing body according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記キーシリンダは前記ストッパ部を前記被係合部に係合したロック状態、及び前記ストッパ部を前記被係合部より所定角離間したロック解除状態に切り換えられ、
前記凹凸部は前記ハウジングの2カ所に設けられており、
前記可撓爪は前記キーシリンダが回転操作されて前記ロック状態に至る直前に前記凹凸部の一方に摺接し、及び前記ロック解除状態に至る直前に前記凹凸部の他方に摺接してそれぞれ節度感を伴うようにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の開閉体のロック装置。
The key cylinder is switched between a locked state in which the stopper portion is engaged with the engaged portion and an unlocked state in which the stopper portion is separated from the engaged portion by a predetermined angle.
The uneven portion is provided in two places of the housing, and the uneven portion is provided at two places of the housing.
The flexible claw is in sliding contact with one of the uneven portions immediately before the key cylinder is rotated to reach the locked state, and is in sliding contact with the other of the uneven portions immediately before reaching the unlocked state. The lock device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the lock device is accompanied by.
前記作動部材は、前記ロッドの動きを制御するガイド溝を形成している主縦板と、前記主縦板に一体化されてばね部材により上昇方向へ付勢される水平板とを有していると共に、前記被係合部を前記主縦板に突設していることを特徴とする請求項1又は5に記載の開閉体のロック装置。 The operating member has a main vertical plate forming a guide groove for controlling the movement of the rod, and a horizontal plate integrated with the main vertical plate and urged in the upward direction by the spring member. The lock device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1 or 5 , wherein the engaged portion is projected onto the main vertical plate.
JP2018191493A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Locking device for open / close body Active JP6987729B2 (en)

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JP2018191493A JP6987729B2 (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Locking device for open / close body
PCT/JP2019/037966 WO2020075522A1 (en) 2018-10-10 2019-09-26 Locking device for opening/closing body

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