JP6987379B2 - Quantitative dispensing container - Google Patents

Quantitative dispensing container Download PDF

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JP6987379B2
JP6987379B2 JP2017142419A JP2017142419A JP6987379B2 JP 6987379 B2 JP6987379 B2 JP 6987379B2 JP 2017142419 A JP2017142419 A JP 2017142419A JP 2017142419 A JP2017142419 A JP 2017142419A JP 6987379 B2 JP6987379 B2 JP 6987379B2
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pipe portion
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智広 黒澤
幸弘 小川
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Taisei Kako Co Ltd
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本発明は、液体を内部に充填した容器本体から所定量の液体を正確に計量した上で注出し得る定量注出容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a quantitative pouring container that can be poured after accurately measuring a predetermined amount of liquid from a container body filled with liquid.

内部に充填された育毛剤等の液体から所定量を計量し、計量した所定量の液体だけを注出可能にするための定量注出容器として、種々のものが提案されている。 Various quantitative injection containers have been proposed for measuring a predetermined amount from a liquid such as a hair restorer filled inside and allowing only the measured predetermined amount of liquid to be dispensed.

例えば、下記の特許文献1では、次の定量注出容器が開示されている(例えば、同文献1の図1及び段落0012〜0014参照)。すなわち、正立状態から倒立状態に上下逆転させて、壜体8内に充填された液体を計量室A側空間に流入させて充満させた上で、正立状態に復帰させれば、余分な液体が壜体8側に流れ落ちて戻され、計量室A内には所定量の液体だけが残って計量される。この状態で、操作体5を回転操作して、切替体4と弁体6とを回転上昇させて壜体8側と計量室A側との間を遮断した後、再度、倒立状態にすれば、計量室A内の所定量の液体を抽出口から塗布し得る、というものが開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses the following quantitative dispensing container (see, for example, FIG. 1 and paragraphs 0012 to 0014 of the same document 1). That is, if the liquid is turned upside down from the upright state to the inverted state, the liquid filled in the bottle 8 is allowed to flow into the space on the measuring chamber A side to fill it, and then the liquid is returned to the upright state. The liquid flows down to the bottle 8 side and is returned, and only a predetermined amount of liquid remains in the measuring chamber A and is weighed. In this state, if the operating body 5 is rotated to rotate and raise the switching body 4 and the valve body 6 to block the space between the bottle body 8 side and the measuring chamber A side, the switching body 4 and the valve body 6 are put into the inverted state again. , A predetermined amount of liquid in the measuring chamber A can be applied from the extraction port.

又、特許文献2では、液体ではなくて、粉末状又は粒状の化粧料や調味料などの粉粒物を対象にした定量取出容器が開示されている(例えば、同文献2の第1図、第2図、第3頁第5欄等参照)。すなわち、容器本体1内に開口部から下方に延ばされたパイプ(環状壁)3内に、下端に計量部材15を連結したスライド棒5を挿入すること、その計量部材15の下面と、容器本体1の内部の底との間に、スライド棒5及び計量部材15を上向きに付勢するスプリング17を介装させること、キャップ21の中央位置から下方に突起24を形成すること、この突起24をスライド棒5の上端に当接させてスプリング17に抗してスライド棒及び計量部材を下方に押し下げた状態でキャップ7を容器本体1の開口首部2に螺合させること、等が開示されている。そして、キャップ7を取り外すと、スプリング17の付勢力によりスライド棒5及び計量部材15が上方に飛び上がり、計量部材15の上端縁がパイプ3の下端縁に当接し、これにより、全体を天地逆転させれば、計量部材15内で計量された粉粒物の取り出しが可能となる、とされている。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a fixed-quantity take-out container for powdery or granular cosmetics, seasonings, and other powders rather than liquids (for example, FIG. 1 of the same document 2). See Fig. 2, page 3, column 5, etc.). That is, the slide rod 5 having the measuring member 15 connected to the lower end is inserted into the pipe (annular wall) 3 extending downward from the opening in the container body 1, the lower surface of the measuring member 15 and the container. A spring 17 for urging the slide rod 5 and the measuring member 15 upward is interposed between the inner bottom of the main body 1 and a protrusion 24 is formed downward from the center position of the cap 21. Disclosed that the cap 7 is screwed into the opening neck 2 of the container body 1 in a state where the slide rod and the measuring member are pushed downward against the spring 17 by abutting the upper end of the slide rod 5. There is. Then, when the cap 7 is removed, the slide rod 5 and the measuring member 15 jump upward due to the urging force of the spring 17, and the upper end edge of the measuring member 15 comes into contact with the lower end edge of the pipe 3, thereby reversing the whole. Then, it is said that the powder and granules weighed in the measuring member 15 can be taken out.

実用新案登録第2588167号公報Utility Model Registration No. 2588167 Gazette 実公平6−34656Real fairness 6-34656

しかしながら、従来の定量注出容器を構成する定量注出容器においては、計量及び計量した液体の注出までにユーザーが行うべき操作に手間がかかる他、種々の不都合を抱えている。 However, the fixed-quantity dispensing container constituting the conventional fixed-quantity dispensing container has various inconveniences, in addition to the troublesome operation that the user should perform before weighing and pouring the measured liquid.

すなわち、倒立状態にして液体を注出させて使用するためには、その前に、1回に使用すべき所定量の液体の計量のために、正立状態から倒立状態にした上で、再度、正立状態に復帰させるという操作が必要になる。このため、計量操作に手間がかかることになる。しかも、正立状態に復帰させる操作を慌てて行うと、計量室にすり切り状態で収容されている液面が揺れて流れ落ちてしまうおそれがある。特に、計量室において自由液面の状態で液体が収容された状態となるため、計量室側空間を容器本体側と遮断するための操作が完了するまで、細心の注意をもって取り扱わないと、前記と同様に計量室内の液体が流れ落ち易くなる。このため、所定量の液体を計量するという計量機能自体の正確性について不確実さを抱えているという不都合がある。 That is, before using the liquid in an inverted state by pouring out the liquid, in order to measure a predetermined amount of liquid to be used at one time, the liquid is changed from the upright state to the inverted state and then again. , It is necessary to return to the upright state. Therefore, the weighing operation is troublesome. Moreover, if the operation of returning to the upright state is performed in a hurry, the liquid level contained in the measuring chamber in the worn state may shake and flow down. In particular, since the liquid is stored in the measuring chamber with a free liquid level, it must be handled with the utmost care until the operation for blocking the space on the measuring chamber side from the container body side is completed. Similarly, the liquid in the measuring chamber tends to flow down. Therefore, there is an inconvenience that there is uncertainty about the accuracy of the measuring function itself of measuring a predetermined amount of liquid.

又、スプリングの付勢力を利用して、粉粒物を計量し、計量した粉粒物を容器本体内と分離するという特許文献2のものにおいては、キャップの開操作の進行に伴いスプリングの付勢力が徐々に開放されて計量部材がパイプの下端縁に当接するまで上方に移動していく過程において、パイプの下端開口と容器本体内とが連通してしまうタイミングが生じるおそれがある。このため、粉粒物と異なり、液体が容器本体内に充填されている場合であると、液体がパイプ内に侵入してしまう結果、計量機能自体が損なわれるおそれがある。 Further, in Patent Document 2 in which the powder or granular material is weighed by using the urging force of the spring and the weighed powder or granular material is separated from the inside of the container body, the spring is attached as the cap opening operation progresses. In the process in which the force is gradually released and the measuring member moves upward until it comes into contact with the lower end edge of the pipe, there is a possibility that the lower end opening of the pipe and the inside of the container body communicate with each other. Therefore, unlike the powder or granular material, when the liquid is filled in the container body, the liquid may invade the pipe and the measuring function itself may be impaired.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、以上の如き不都合を解消し得る定量注出容器を提供することにある。すなわち、正確な計量と、計量された液体の容易かつ確実な導出とを図り得る定量注出容器を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative injection container capable of eliminating the above-mentioned inconveniences. That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a quantitative pouring container capable of accurate weighing and easy and reliable derivation of the measured liquid.

本発明の定量注出容器は、
口部及び該口部から下方に延設されたパイプ部を有し、内部空間が前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記パイプ部外の液体貯留空間とに前記パイプ部により区画された容器本体と、
前記パイプ部と連通された状態を維持しつつ上下方向に昇降可能に前記容器本体に支持された可動部材と、
前記パイプ部内で上下方向に延びる軸部及び該軸部の下端部に設けられ且つ所定量の計量空間を形成する計量部を有し、前記可動部材と連動して前記パイプ部に対して下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降するよう前記軸部の上端部が前記可動部材に支持されるとともに、前記軸部及び前記計量部のいずれかには閉塞部が設けられた計量部材と、を備え、
前記パイプ部は、下端位置において上側部位よりも小径で下方に臨んで開口する小径部を有し、前記閉塞部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接して前記小径部を閉止することで前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを遮断する一方、前記上昇状態においては前記小径部から上方に離れて前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを連通させるよう構成され、前記計量部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口から下方に離れて該計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間に連通した状態に位置付けられる一方、前記上昇状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して前記計量空間を前記貯留空間と遮断し且つ前記計量空間を前記導出空間と連通した状態に位置付けられるよう構成されているものとすることができる。
The quantitative dispensing container of the present invention is
A container body having a mouth portion and a pipe portion extending downward from the mouth portion, and an internal space partitioned by the pipe portion into a lead-out space inside the pipe portion and a liquid storage space outside the pipe portion.
A movable member supported by the container body so as to be able to move up and down while maintaining a state of communicating with the pipe portion.
It has a shaft portion extending in the vertical direction in the pipe portion and a measuring portion provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion and forming a predetermined amount of measuring space, and is in a descending state with respect to the pipe portion in conjunction with the movable member. An upper end portion of the shaft portion is supported by the movable member so as to move up and down between the shaft portion and the ascending state, and a measuring member provided with a closing portion in either the shaft portion or the measuring portion is provided. ,
The pipe portion has a small diameter portion that opens downward with a diameter smaller than that of the upper portion at the lower end position, and the closed portion slides with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion in the descending state. By closing the small diameter portion as closely as possible, the lead-out space in the pipe portion and the measurement space of the measuring portion are blocked, while in the raised state, the lead-out space in the pipe portion is separated upward from the small diameter portion. The space is configured to communicate with the measuring space of the measuring unit, and the measuring unit is separated downward from the lower end opening of the pipe portion in the descending state, and the measuring space of the measuring unit communicates with the storage space. On the other hand, in the ascending state, the lower end opening of the pipe portion is closed to block the measuring space from the storage space, and the measuring space is positioned so as to communicate with the lead-out space. Can be.

好ましくは、本発明の液体注出容器は、液体を収容するための容器本体と、この容器本体内に対し口部から上下方向に延びる中心軸X方向に垂下されるパイプ部と、前記パイプ部と連通された状態を維持しつつ中心軸方向に昇降可能に前記容器本体に支持される可動部材と、下端に計量部を有する軸部が前記パイプ部内に中心軸方向に延び、前記可動部材と連動するよう前記軸部の上端が前記可動部材により支持される棒状の計量部材と、を備えることができる。ここで、前記容器本体の内部を、前記パイプ部により、前記パイプ部内の導出空間と、パイプ部内を除き液体を貯留するための貯留空間とに区画し、前記パイプ部として、下端位置において上側部位よりも小径で下方に臨んで開口する小径部を備えるものとし、前記計量部材として、前記中心軸方向に下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降可能に支持される一方、前記昇降に伴い、前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接してその小径部を閉止した遮断状態と、前記小径部の内周面との間に隙間を開けた連通状態とに切換えるための径変化部(閉塞部)を前記軸部の下端部に備えるものとすることができる。そして、前記計量部と前記径変化部とを、前記下降状態において、前記径変化部が前記パイプ部の小径部を閉止状態に維持するとともに、前記計量部が前記パイプ部の下端開口から下方に離れて前記貯留空間に連通した状態に位置付けられる一方、前記上昇状態において、前記径変化部が前記パイプ部の小径部よりも上側部位に移動して前記小径部を開放状態にするとともに、前記計量部が前記パイプ部の下端開口を覆って前記パイプ部内を前記貯留空間と遮断しかつ前記計量部を前記導出空間と連通した状態に位置付けられる構成とすることができる。 Preferably, the liquid pouring container of the present invention has a container body for containing the liquid, a pipe portion extending vertically from the mouth portion in the container body and a pipe portion hanging in the X direction of the central axis, and the pipe portion. A movable member supported by the container body so as to be able to move up and down in the central axial direction while maintaining a state of communication with the container body, and a shaft portion having a measuring portion at the lower end extend in the pipe portion in the central axial direction to form the movable member. A rod-shaped measuring member whose upper end of the shaft portion is supported by the movable member can be provided so as to interlock. Here, the inside of the container body is divided by the pipe portion into a lead-out space inside the pipe portion and a storage space for storing liquid except the inside of the pipe portion, and the upper portion at the lower end position as the pipe portion. It is provided with a small-diameter portion that has a smaller diameter and opens downward, and is supported as the measuring member so as to be able to move up and down between the lowered state and the raised state in the central axis direction. To switch between a shutoff state in which the small diameter portion is slidably close to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and the small diameter portion is closed, and a communication state in which a gap is opened between the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion. A diameter changing portion (closed portion) may be provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion. Then, in the descending state of the measuring portion and the diameter changing portion, the diameter changing portion keeps the small diameter portion of the pipe portion in a closed state, and the measuring portion moves downward from the lower end opening of the pipe portion. While it is positioned in a state of being separated and communicating with the storage space, in the ascending state, the diameter changing portion moves to a portion above the small diameter portion of the pipe portion to open the small diameter portion and the weighing portion. The portion may be configured to cover the lower end opening of the pipe portion, shield the inside of the pipe portion from the storage space, and position the measuring portion in a state of communicating with the lead-out space.

本発明の場合、計量部材が可動部材と共に昇降され、これに伴い、計量部材の下端の計量部の計量空間が貯留空間に連通した下降状態から、貯留空間とは遮断されてパイプ部内の導出空間に計量空間が連通された上昇状態まで昇降することになる。これにより、下降状態において計量部の計量空間に充満された液体を、計量部材の上昇状態への変換により、貯留空間から分離することが可能となる。この分離により、所定量の液体を正確に計量することが可能となり、併せて、計量された液体を導出空間に導出させて導出空間を通しての注出を行うことが可能となる。 In the case of the present invention, the measuring member is moved up and down together with the movable member, and accordingly, the weighing space at the lower end of the measuring member is communicated with the storage space from the descending state, and is cut off from the storage space to be a lead-out space in the pipe portion. It will go up and down to the ascending state where the weighing space is communicated. As a result, the liquid filled in the measuring space of the measuring unit in the descending state can be separated from the storage space by converting the measuring member into the ascending state. This separation makes it possible to accurately weigh a predetermined amount of liquid, and at the same time, it is possible to lead the weighed liquid to the derivation space and pour it through the derivation space.

好ましくは、前記下降状態から前記上昇状態に至る過程において前記閉塞部が前記小径部から上方に離脱する前に前記計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間から遮断されるよう前記閉塞部及び前記計量部が構成されていてよい。かかる構成によれば、下降状態から上昇状態に至る過程において貯留空間が導出空間に連通する状態になることがなく、計量を常に正確に行うことが可能になる。 Preferably, the closed portion and the measuring portion are blocked so that the measuring space of the measuring portion is shut off from the storage space before the closed portion is separated upward from the small diameter portion in the process from the descending state to the rising state. May be configured. According to such a configuration, the storage space does not become connected to the derived space in the process from the descending state to the ascending state, and the weighing can always be performed accurately.

本発明の定量注出容器において、容器本体に対し回転操作により着脱可能に螺合されるキャップを備え、可動部材として、先端にノズル孔を有するノズル部材とし、キャップとして、前記ノズル部材に対し係脱可能に係合して前記キャップの昇降作動力を前記ノズル部材に伝達するための係合部を備えるものとし、前記キャップを着脱するための回転操作に基づく昇降作動に伴い前記計量部材が前記可動部材と共に下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降作動する構成とすることができる。このようにすることにより、例えば、キャップを開くために回転操作すると、容器本体に対しキャップが上昇し、その上昇力が係合部を介してノズル部材及び計量部材に伝達されて、ノズル部材及び計量部材を下降状態から上昇状態まで上昇させることが可能となる。つまり、キャップを開閉操作するための回転操作によってノズル部材及び計量部材を引き上げたり押し下げたりして昇降作動させることができ、これにより、計量部を下降状態と上昇状態とに確実に変換させることができる。この下降状態から上昇状態への変換により、計量部による液体の分離と計量、そして、計量された所定量の液体の導出空間への導出が可能となる。 In the quantitative injection container of the present invention, a cap that is detachably screwed to the container body by a rotation operation is provided, and as a movable member, a nozzle member having a nozzle hole at the tip is used, and as a cap, the nozzle member is engaged. The measuring member is provided with an engaging portion for detachably engaging and transmitting the elevating operation force of the cap to the nozzle member, and the measuring member is moved by the elevating operation based on the rotation operation for attaching and detaching the cap. It can be configured to move up and down between the descending state and the ascending state together with the movable member. By doing so, for example, when the rotation operation is performed to open the cap, the cap rises with respect to the container body, and the rising force is transmitted to the nozzle member and the measuring member via the engaging portion, and the nozzle member and the measuring member It is possible to raise the measuring member from the lowered state to the raised state. That is, the nozzle member and the measuring member can be raised and lowered by the rotation operation for opening and closing the cap, whereby the measuring unit can be reliably converted into the lowered state and the raised state. can. This conversion from the descending state to the ascending state enables the liquid to be separated and weighed by the measuring unit, and the measured predetermined amount of liquid can be led out to the derivation space.

又、本発明の定量注出容器において、先端にノズル孔を有し上下方向(好ましくは上記中心軸の軸方向)の定位置において前記軸部の軸心回りに回転可能に前記容器本体により支持されるノズル部材を備えることとし、可動部材として、容器本体に対し前記軸心回り(好ましくは上記中心軸回り)に螺旋状に回転することにより前記軸心の軸方向に昇降するように係合された昇降作動部材により構成し、ノズル部材を、昇降作動部材に対し回転力を伝達可能に昇降作動部材と係合させることができる。このようにすることにより、ノズル部材が軸心回りに回転されると、その回転力が昇降作動部材に伝達され、昇降作動部材が軸心回りに螺旋状に回転作動されると、その昇降作動部材が昇降されることになる。この昇降作動部材の昇降作動に伴い計量部材も昇降して下降状態と上昇状態とに確実に変換される。このため、下降状態において計量部に充満された液体が、上昇状態になると分離されて計量が完了し、導出空間への導出が可能となる。 Further, in the fixed quantity pouring container of the present invention, the container body has a nozzle hole at the tip and is rotatable around the axis of the shaft portion at a fixed position in the vertical direction (preferably the axial direction of the central axis). As a movable member, it is engaged with the container body so as to move up and down in the axial direction of the axis by rotating spirally around the axis (preferably around the center axis). It is composed of the elevating and lowering actuating members, and the nozzle member can be engaged with the elevating and lowering actuating member so as to be able to transmit a rotational force to the elevating and lowering actuating member. By doing so, when the nozzle member is rotated around the axis center, the rotational force is transmitted to the elevating operation member, and when the elevating operation member is spirally rotated around the axis center, the elevating operation is performed. The member will be raised and lowered. Along with the elevating operation of the elevating operation member, the measuring member also elevates and is surely converted into a descending state and an ascending state. Therefore, when the liquid filled in the measuring unit in the descending state is separated and the weighing is completed in the ascending state, the liquid can be taken out to the derivation space.

さらに、本発明の定量注出容器において、先端にノズル孔を有するノズル部材を備えることとし、可動部材として、前記軸部の軸心回り(好ましくは上記中心軸回り)に螺旋状に回転することにより前記軸心の軸方向に昇降するように容器本体に係合された昇降作動部材により構成し、ノズル部材を、昇降作動部材と共に回転し得るように昇降作動部材に対し連結させることができる。このようにすることにより、ノズル部材を軸心回りに回転させることで、昇降作動部材も共に回転する結果、昇降作動部材は昇降されることになる。この昇降作動部材の昇降作動に伴い計量部材も昇降して下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降し、下降状態において計量部に充満された液体が、上昇状態になると分離されて計量が完了し、導出空間への導出が可能となる。 Further, in the quantitative pouring container of the present invention, a nozzle member having a nozzle hole at the tip thereof is provided, and as a movable member, the container rotates spirally around the axis of the shaft portion (preferably around the center axis). The nozzle member can be configured by the elevating and lowering actuating member engaged with the container body so as to elevate and descend in the axial direction of the axial center, and the nozzle member can be connected to the elevating and lowering actuating member so as to be able to rotate together with the elevating and lowering actuating member. By doing so, by rotating the nozzle member around the axis, the elevating and lowering actuating member also rotates, and as a result, the elevating and lowering actuating member is moved up and down. Along with the elevating operation of this elevating operation member, the measuring member also elevates and elevates between the descending state and the ascending state, and the liquid filled in the measuring unit in the descending state is separated when the elevating state is reached and the weighing is completed. , Derivation to the derivation space is possible.

以上の可動部材を昇降作動部材により構成する場合には、容器本体に対し前記軸部の軸心回り(好ましくは上記中心軸回り)に螺旋状に回転することにより前記軸心の軸方向に昇降するように係合されたキャップを備えることとし、このキャップを、ノズル部材に対し回転力を伝達可能にノズル部材と係合させることができる。このようにすることにより、キャップを開閉するために回転操作すれば、その回転力がノズル部材に伝達される結果、昇降作動部材を回転作動させることが可能となる。この回転作動により、計量部材の下降状態と上昇状態との間の昇降作動が行われ、計量部による液体の分離・計量及び計量後の液体の導出空間への導出が可能となる。 When the above movable member is composed of an elevating and lowering actuating member, the movable member moves up and down in the axial direction of the axial center by rotating spirally around the axial center of the shaft portion (preferably around the central axis) with respect to the container body. A cap is provided so as to be engaged with the nozzle member, and the cap can be engaged with the nozzle member so as to be able to transmit a rotational force to the nozzle member. By doing so, if the rotation operation is performed to open and close the cap, the rotational force is transmitted to the nozzle member, and as a result, the elevating operation member can be rotationally operated. By this rotational operation, an ascending / descending operation is performed between the descending state and the ascending state of the measuring member, and the liquid can be separated / measured by the measuring unit and the liquid can be taken out to the delivery space after the measurement.

さらに、以上の本発明の定量注出容器において、計量部を、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて前記軸部から外周側に張り出した一対の板状部により構成し、一対の板状部の間の空間を前記計量空間とすることができ、この場合には、パイプ部の小径部の上下方向寸法を、一対の板状部の間の上下方向間隔よりも長く設定し、閉塞部(径変化部)を、軸部よりも大径にされた一対の板状部の内の上側の板状部により構成することができる。このように構成することにより、計量部材の下降状態においては、一対の板状部間の計量空間の側方が貯留空間に対して開放されて、該計量空間が貯留空間と連通して計量空間内に液体が充満するとともに、上側の板状部(閉塞部)がパイプ部の小径部の内周面に密接してパイプ部の下端開口を閉止する。一方、計量部材が上昇状態に至ると、下側の板状部がパイプ部の小径部の内周面に密接してパイプ部の下端開口の閉止状態を維持するとともに、上側の板状部が小径部よりも上側部位のパイプ部に至って、計量空間の側方が導出空間に対して開放されて、計量空間がが導出空間に連通することになる。これにより、一対の板状部の間の計量空間に充満した液体の分離・計量と、この計量された液体の導出空間への導出とが可能になる。 Further, in the above-mentioned quantitative injection container of the present invention, the measuring portion is composed of a pair of plate-shaped portions protruding from the shaft portion to the outer peripheral side at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and the pair of plate-shaped portions. The space between them can be the measuring space. In this case, the vertical dimension of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion is set longer than the vertical spacing between the pair of plate-shaped portions, and the closed portion (diameter) is set. The changing portion) can be composed of the upper plate-shaped portion of the pair of plate-shaped portions having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion. With this configuration, in the descending state of the measuring member, the side of the measuring space between the pair of plate-shaped portions is opened with respect to the storage space, and the measuring space communicates with the storage space to provide the measuring space. As the liquid fills the inside, the upper plate-shaped portion (closed portion) comes into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and closes the lower end opening of the pipe portion. On the other hand, when the measuring member reaches the raised state, the lower plate-shaped portion is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion to maintain the closed state of the lower end opening of the pipe portion, and the upper plate-shaped portion is moved. The side of the measuring space is opened to the out-licensing space from the pipe portion on the upper side of the small-diameter portion, and the measuring space communicates with the out-licensing space. This makes it possible to separate and weigh the liquid that fills the weighing space between the pair of plate-shaped portions, and to derive the measured liquid to the out-licensing space.

又、本発明の定量注出容器において、計量部を、内部空間が前記計量空間とされたカップ状に構成することができ、この場合には、その計量部の上端開口縁がパイプ部の下端部外周面に対し密接状態で外嵌しつつ上下方向に摺動可能に構成し、閉塞部を、計量部材の軸部に膨出形成された膨出部により構成することができる。このように構成することにより、計量部材の下降状態においては、計量部の上端開口が貯留空間に対して開放されて計量空間が貯留空間に連通して計量部の計量空間内に液体が充満するとともに、膨出部がパイプ部の小径部の内周面に密接してパイプ部の下端開口を閉止する。一方、計量部材が上昇状態に至ると、計量部の上端開口縁がパイプ部の下端部の外周面に密接状態で外嵌して、パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して計量空間及び導出空間を貯留空間から遮断する一方、膨出部がパイプ部の小径部よりも上側部位に移動して計量部の計量空間が導出空間と連通されることになる。これにより、カップ状に構成された計量部の計量空間に充満した液体の分離・計量と、この計量された液体の導出空間への導出とが可能となる。 Further, in the fixed quantity pouring container of the present invention, the measuring portion can be configured in a cup shape having the internal space as the measuring space, and in this case, the upper end opening edge of the measuring portion is the lower end of the pipe portion. The closed portion can be configured to be slidable in the vertical direction while being fitted in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the portion, and the closed portion can be configured by a bulging portion formed by bulging on the shaft portion of the measuring member. With this configuration, when the measuring member is in the lowered state, the upper end opening of the measuring unit is opened with respect to the storage space, the measuring space communicates with the storage space, and the measuring space of the measuring unit is filled with liquid. At the same time, the bulging portion comes into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and closes the lower end opening of the pipe portion. On the other hand, when the measuring member reaches the raised state, the upper end opening edge of the measuring portion fits in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion, and the lower end opening of the pipe portion is closed to create a measuring space and a lead-out space. While shutting off from the storage space, the bulging portion moves to a portion above the small diameter portion of the pipe portion, and the measuring space of the measuring portion is communicated with the lead-out space. This makes it possible to separate and weigh the liquid filled in the measuring space of the measuring unit configured in a cup shape, and to derive the measured liquid to the out-licensing space.

さらに、本発明の定量注出容器において、前記計量部は、内部空間が前記計量空間とされたカップ状に構成され、この計量部の上端開口縁が前記パイプ部の下端部外周面に対し密接状態で外嵌しつつ上下方向に摺動可能に構成され、前記閉塞部は、前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接する前記計量部材の軸部により構成され、前記計量部は、前記軸部の下端に連設され且つ前記軸部よりも小径の接続軸を介して前記軸部に接続されていてよい。このように構成することにより、計量部材の下降状態においては、計量部の上端開口が貯留空間に対して開放されて計量空間が貯留空間に連通して容器内に液体が充満するとともに、計量部材の軸部がパイプ部の小径部の内周面に密接してパイプ部の下端開口を閉止する。一方、計量部材が上昇状態に至ると、容器の上端開口縁がパイプ部の下端部の外周面に密接状態で外嵌して、パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して計量空間及び導出空間を貯留空間から遮断する一方、軸部が小径部より上側部位に移動し、その軸部の下側の小径の接続軸とパイプ部の小径部との間の隙間により計量部の計量空間が導出空間に連通されることになる。これにより、カップ状の計量部の計量空間に充満した液体の分離・計量と、この計量された液体の導出空間への導出とが可能となる。 Further, in the quantitative dispensing container of the present invention, the measuring portion is configured in a cup shape having an internal space as the measuring space, and the upper end opening edge of the measuring portion is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion. The closed portion is configured to be slidable in the vertical direction while being fitted externally in the state, and the closed portion is configured by a shaft portion of the measuring member that is slidably in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion. The measuring unit may be connected to the shaft portion via a connecting shaft having a diameter smaller than that of the shaft portion and which is connected to the lower end of the shaft portion. With this configuration, in the lowered state of the measuring member, the upper end opening of the measuring part is opened with respect to the storage space, the measuring space communicates with the storage space, and the container is filled with the liquid, and the measuring member is filled. The shaft portion of the pipe portion is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion to close the lower end opening of the pipe portion. On the other hand, when the measuring member reaches the raised state, the upper end opening edge of the container fits in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion, and the lower end opening of the pipe portion is closed to store the weighing space and the lead-out space. While blocking from the space, the shaft part moves to the upper part from the small diameter part, and the measuring space of the measuring part becomes the lead-out space by the gap between the connecting shaft of the small diameter below the shaft part and the small diameter part of the pipe part. It will be communicated. This makes it possible to separate and weigh the liquid filled in the weighing space of the cup-shaped measuring unit and to derive the measured liquid to the out-licensing space.

以上、説明したように、本発明の定量注出容器によれば、正確な計量と、計量された液体の容易かつ確実な導出とを図ることができるようになる。すなわち、計量部材が可動部材と共に昇降されると、計量部材の下端の計量部が貯留空間に連通した下降状態から、貯留空間とは遮断されてパイプ部内の導出空間に計量部が連通された上昇状態まで昇降することになる。これにより、下降状態において計量部に充満された液体を、計量部材の上昇状態への変換により、貯留空間から確実に分離することができる。この分離により、所定量の液体を正確に計量することができ、併せて、計量された液体を導出空間に導出させて導出空間を通しての注出を行うことが可能となる。 As described above, according to the quantitative injection container of the present invention, accurate weighing and easy and reliable derivation of the measured liquid can be achieved. That is, when the measuring member is moved up and down together with the movable member, the measuring portion at the lower end of the measuring member is communicated with the storage space from the descending state, and the measuring portion is communicated with the lead-out space in the pipe portion. It will go up and down to the state. As a result, the liquid filled in the measuring unit in the descending state can be reliably separated from the storage space by converting the measuring member into the ascending state. By this separation, a predetermined amount of liquid can be accurately weighed, and at the same time, the weighed liquid can be led out to the derivation space and poured out through the derivation space.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る定量注出容器の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the fixed quantity pouring container which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. ノズル部材を下側の開口から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the nozzle member from the lower opening. 図3(a)は図1のA部拡大図であり、図3(b)は図3(a)からキャップを省略した状態の説明図である。3 (a) is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 (b) is an explanatory view of a state in which the cap is omitted from FIG. 3 (a). スプリングバルブの拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view of a spring valve. 計量部材の下半部分の拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view of the lower half part of a measuring member. 図6(a)は計量部が下降状態にある図1のB部拡大図であり、図6(b)は計量部が上昇途中状態にある図6(a)対応図であり、図6(c)は計量部が上昇状態にある図6(a)対応図である。6 (a) is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 1 in which the measuring unit is in the descending state, and FIG. 6 (b) is a corresponding diagram of FIG. 6 (a) in which the measuring unit is in the ascending state. c) is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 6 (a) in which the measuring unit is in the raised state. 使用手順の前半部を説明するための断面説明図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the first half part of the use procedure. 使用手順の後半部を説明するための断面説明図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the latter half of the use procedure. 第2実施形態に係る定量注出容器の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the fixed quantity pouring container which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 図1とは平面視で90度異なる縦断面にした状態を、キャップを省略して示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which vertical cross sections differ by 90 degrees in a plan view, with the cap omitted. キャップ、ノズル部材、及び、昇降作動部材を縦断面状態にして示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the cap, the nozzle member, and the elevating operation member in a vertical cross-sectional state. 図12(a)は図9のC部拡大図であり、図12(b)は図12(a)からキャップを省略した状態の説明図である。12 (a) is an enlarged view of part C of FIG. 9, and FIG. 12 (b) is an explanatory view of a state in which the cap is omitted from FIG. 12 (a). 図13(a)は計量部が下降状態にある図9のB部拡大図であり、図13(b)は計量部が上昇途中状態にある図13(a)対応図であり、図13(c)は計量部が上昇状態にある図13(a)対応図である。13 (a) is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 9 in which the measuring unit is in the descending state, and FIG. 13 (b) is a corresponding diagram of FIG. 13 (a) in which the measuring unit is in the ascending state. c) is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 13 (a) in which the measuring unit is in the raised state. 使用手順の前半部を説明するための断面説明図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the first half part of the use procedure. 使用手順の後半部を説明するための断面説明図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the latter half of the use procedure. 第3実施形態に係る定量注出容器の図9対応図である。It is a figure 9 correspondence figure of the fixed quantity pouring container which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 図16の定量注出容器の使用手順を説明するための図14対応図である。FIG. 14 is a corresponding diagram for FIG. 14 for explaining a procedure for using the fixed quantity pouring container of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<第1実施形態>
図1は本発明の第1実施形態に係る定量注出容器を示している。この定量注出容器は、非使用時には内部に液体(例えば育毛剤等の液剤)が充填された状態で保管され、使用時には内部の液体から計量された一定量の液体だけを注出(塗布)し得るようにしたものである。そして、この定量注出容器は、正立状態でキャップを外すだけで計量が行われ、そのまま倒立状態にすれば注出が可能になるものである。なお、内部に充填される液体に制限はなく、特に育毛剤等の高揮発性の液剤であっても、不都合を何ら生じさせることなく、液漏れのおそれのない確実な保管状態を維持しつつ、正確な計量と、容易かつ確実な注出とを図り得るものである。以下の説明では、図1に示す状態を正立状態といい、天地逆転させた状態を倒立状態という。軸Xは、定量注出容器の中心軸であり、上下方向に延びている。軸X方向の進退移動である「昇降」の内、「昇」とは軸Xに沿って図1の上方に移動することを、「降」とは同様に下方に移動することをいう。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 shows a quantitative pouring container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. When not in use, this fixed-quantity dispensing container is stored with a liquid (for example, a liquid such as a hair restorer) filled inside, and when in use, only a certain amount of liquid measured from the internal liquid is poured (applied). It is something that can be done. Then, this fixed-quantity pouring container is weighed only by removing the cap in an upright state, and can be dispensed by keeping it in an inverted state as it is. There is no limit to the liquid that can be filled inside, and even if it is a highly volatile liquid such as a hair restorer, it will not cause any inconvenience and maintain a reliable storage state without the risk of liquid leakage. It is possible to achieve accurate weighing and easy and reliable pouring. In the following description, the state shown in FIG. 1 is referred to as an upright state, and the state of being inverted upside down is referred to as an inverted state. The axis X is the central axis of the fixed quantity pouring container and extends in the vertical direction. Of the "elevations" that are forward and backward movements in the axis X direction, "ascending" means moving upward in FIG. 1 along the axis X, and "descending" means moving downward.

定量注出容器は、次の構成要素を備えて構成されている。すなわち、定量注出容器は、液体を充填するための容器本体2と、この容器本体2の口部21の内側から軸Xに沿って内筒状に垂下されるパイプ部22と、容器本体2の口部21に対し軸X方向へ相対移動可能(軸X方向へ進退可能)に結合されるノズル部材3と、ノズル部材3に対し上から被せられて前記口部21に対し軸X方向へ相対移動不能に結合されるノズルカバー4と、ノズル部材3のノズル孔30を開閉するためのものであって上向きの付勢力によりノズル孔30を閉状態に維持するスプリングバルブ5と、ノズル部材3の内側部位に対し上端が結合される棒状の計量部材6と、ノズル部材3と係脱可能に係合された状態で容器本体2の上部に螺合されるキャップ7と、容器本体2の底部開口23を着脱可能に閉止するための底蓋8と、を備えて構成されている。ここで、ノズル部材3によって「可動部材」が構成されている。 The quantitative pouring container is configured with the following components. That is, the fixed-quantity pouring container includes a container main body 2 for filling a liquid, a pipe portion 22 hanging from the inside of the mouth portion 21 of the container main body 2 in an inner tubular shape along the axis X, and a container main body 2. The nozzle member 3 is coupled to the mouth portion 21 so as to be relatively movable in the axis X direction (movable in the axis X direction), and the nozzle member 3 is covered from above in the axis X direction with respect to the mouth portion 21. A nozzle cover 4 that is connected so as not to move relative to each other, a spring valve 5 that opens and closes the nozzle hole 30 of the nozzle member 3 and keeps the nozzle hole 30 in a closed state by an upward urging force, and a nozzle member 3. A rod-shaped measuring member 6 whose upper end is connected to the inner portion of the container body 2, a cap 7 screwed onto the upper part of the container body 2 in a state of being engageably engaged with the nozzle member 3, and a bottom portion of the container body 2. It is configured to include a bottom lid 8 for detachably closing the opening 23. Here, the nozzle member 3 constitutes a "movable member".

定量注出容器は、以下の詳細な説明により明らかなように、キャップ7の開キャップ操作によりノズル部材3及びこれに連結された計量部材6が上方に従動し、これにより、計量部材6による計量と、計量された液体を容器本体2内の空間と遮断された状態のパイプ部22内への導出とが可能となっている。同様の機能は、ノズル部材3を直接的に引き上げることでも奏することが可能であり、キャップ7は必須の構成要素ではない。しかしながら、定量注出容器の使用のためにキャップ7を開キャップ操作するというユーザーにとって自然な操作により、計量部材6による計量が完了し即座に注出が可能となる点で、キャップ7の存在意義がある。なお、以上の各構成要素はいずれも合成樹脂成形により形成することができる。以下、各構成要素について詳細に説明する。 As will be clear from the detailed description below, in the quantitative pouring container, the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 connected to the nozzle member 3 are driven upward by the opening operation of the cap 7, whereby the measuring member 6 is used for weighing. And, the measured liquid can be taken out into the pipe portion 22 in a state of being shielded from the space in the container main body 2. A similar function can be achieved by directly pulling up the nozzle member 3, and the cap 7 is not an essential component. However, the significance of the existence of the cap 7 is that the measurement by the measuring member 6 is completed and the injection can be performed immediately by the user's natural operation of opening the cap 7 for the use of the fixed quantity pouring container. There is. All of the above components can be formed by synthetic resin molding. Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

容器本体2は、軸Xに沿って延びる例えば円筒状に形成され、上端側の口部21が僅かに小径とされ、口部21の内側位置にパイプ部22が一体に形成され、下端側が開放されて下端開口23とされている。パイプ部22の下端は、容器本体2内の底部に結合された底蓋8との関係で所定の位置まで垂下されている。このパイプ部22の下端部には、隣接する上側部位よりも小径の内周面形状を有する小径筒部221が、下端開口から上側の所定範囲に亘り形成されている。小径筒部221の下端開口は後述の説明にて明らかなように、計量部材6の計量部62が下降状態又は上昇状態あるいは両状態間の途中段階のいずれの位置にあっても、計量部62を構成する一対の板状部621,622のいずれかによって閉止されている。このため、容器本体2内は、パイプ部22の外周側のドーナッツ環状の空間である貯留空間24と、下端開口において貯留空間24とは遮断された状態にあるパイプ部22内の空間である導出空間25とに仕切られることになる。貯留空間24は液体を貯留するための空間であり、導出空間25は計量された液体をノズル孔30まで導出するための空間である。 The container body 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape extending along the axis X, for example, the mouth portion 21 on the upper end side has a slightly smaller diameter, the pipe portion 22 is integrally formed at the inner position of the mouth portion 21, and the lower end side is open. The lower end opening 23 is set. The lower end of the pipe portion 22 is hung down to a predetermined position in relation to the bottom lid 8 connected to the bottom portion in the container main body 2. At the lower end of the pipe portion 22, a small diameter tubular portion 221 having an inner peripheral surface shape having a diameter smaller than that of the adjacent upper portion is formed over a predetermined range above the lower end opening. As will be clarified in the explanation described later, the lower end opening of the small diameter tubular portion 221 is the measuring portion 62 regardless of whether the measuring portion 62 of the measuring member 6 is in the lowered state, the raised state, or the intermediate stage between the two states. It is closed by any one of the pair of plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 constituting the above. Therefore, the inside of the container main body 2 is a storage space 24 which is a donut annular space on the outer peripheral side of the pipe portion 22 and a space inside the pipe portion 22 which is isolated from the storage space 24 at the lower end opening. It will be partitioned into space 25. The storage space 24 is a space for storing the liquid, and the lead-out space 25 is a space for leading the measured liquid to the nozzle hole 30.

又、口部21を構成する小径筒壁の基部付近には、外周側に突出するフランジ状の係止凸縁211が形成されており、この係止凸縁211の下面に対し、ノズルカバー4の下端縁から内周側に突出した係止突起41が係合されている。又、係止突起41は口部21の段差部に上から当接した状態で係止凸縁211に係合され、これにより、ノズルカバー4は容器本体2に対し軸X方向に対し相対移動不能に結合されることになる。又、口部21の下側部位の周囲にはネジ26が形成され、このネジ26にキャップ7の下端部内周面のネジ71が螺合されて、キャップ7を着脱可能に閉キャップ状態にすることができる。キャップ7を閉キャップ状態にすることで、容器本体2と共に全体として円筒形の容器外観となる。なお、パイプ部22の部分を容器本体2とは別体に形成し、別体のパイプ部と容器本体との両者を互いに組み付けて一体化することができる。 Further, a flange-shaped locking convex edge 211 protruding toward the outer peripheral side is formed in the vicinity of the base of the small-diameter tubular wall constituting the mouth portion 21, and the nozzle cover 4 is provided on the lower surface of the locking convex edge 211. The locking projection 41 protruding from the lower end edge of the to the inner peripheral side is engaged. Further, the locking projection 41 is engaged with the locking convex edge 211 in a state of being in contact with the stepped portion of the mouth portion 21 from above, whereby the nozzle cover 4 moves relative to the container body 2 in the axis X direction. It will be impossible to combine. Further, a screw 26 is formed around the lower portion of the mouth portion 21, and a screw 71 on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the cap 7 is screwed into the screw 26 to detachably close the cap 7. be able to. By closing the cap 7 in the closed cap state, the container body 2 and the container body 2 have a cylindrical appearance as a whole. The pipe portion 22 can be formed separately from the container body 2, and both the separate pipe portion and the container body can be assembled and integrated with each other.

ノズル部材3は、頂点にノズル孔30が形成された略半球形のノズル部31を備えている。そして、ノズル部31の基部には、外周側に拡がる段差面32が形成され、この段差面32の内側位置から下方に延びる中足部33と、段差面32の外側位置から下方に延びる外足部34とで構成された二重筒状の装着部が形成されている。中足部33は、その外周面が口部21の内周面に対し上から圧入気味に内挿され、これにより内外間のシールがなされるとともに、ノズル部材3の移動が確実に軸X方向への移動となるように支持している。又、外足部34は係止凸縁211の上面に上から突き当たって当接することで、ノズル部材3の容器本体2に対する特定の相対位置、つまりノズル部材3を所定の下降位置に位置決めし得るようになっている。ノズル部材3が下降位置に有る状態で、キャップ7は閉状態になるように、両者の位置関係が設定されている。ノズル部31の内面には少なくとも3つのリブ35,35,…(図2も併せて参照)が軸Xに対し放射方向に配置された状態で結合されている。各リブ35には、軸X方向に所定幅を有する係合溝351が形成され、これらリブ35,35,…の係合溝351,351,…内に計量部材6の頭部61の外周縁が挟み込まれている。これにより、計量部材6が軸Xに沿って延びた状態で、計量部材6とノズル部材3とが互いに一体に結合されている。 The nozzle member 3 includes a substantially hemispherical nozzle portion 31 having a nozzle hole 30 formed at the apex. A stepped surface 32 extending to the outer peripheral side is formed at the base of the nozzle portion 31, a midfoot portion 33 extending downward from the inner position of the stepped surface 32, and an outer foot extending downward from the outer position of the stepped surface 32. A double-cylindrical mounting portion composed of the portion 34 is formed. The outer peripheral surface of the midfoot portion 33 is slightly press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the mouth portion 21 from above, whereby the inside and outside are sealed and the nozzle member 3 is reliably moved in the axis X direction. I support it to be a move to. Further, the outer foot portion 34 can abut against the upper surface of the locking convex edge 211 from above and abut on it, whereby the nozzle member 3 can be positioned at a specific relative position with respect to the container body 2, that is, the nozzle member 3 can be positioned at a predetermined descending position. It has become like. The positional relationship between the two is set so that the cap 7 is closed while the nozzle member 3 is in the lowered position. At least three ribs 35, 35, ... (See also FIG. 2) are coupled to the inner surface of the nozzle portion 31 in a state of being arranged in the radial direction with respect to the axis X. An engaging groove 351 having a predetermined width in the axis X direction is formed in each rib 35, and the outer peripheral edge of the head 61 of the measuring member 6 is formed in the engaging grooves 351, 351, ... Of these ribs 35, 35, ... Is sandwiched. As a result, the measuring member 6 and the nozzle member 3 are integrally coupled to each other in a state where the measuring member 6 extends along the axis X.

又、リブ35,35,…の軸Xを挟んで相対向する内側端面に対し、スプリングバルブ5の基端側の環状の台座51がアンダーカット嵌合により軸X方向への相対移動不能に内嵌されている。そして、スプリングバルブ5の先端側の凸状の軸部52(図3(a)参照)が弾性腕部53からの弾性付勢力を受けて、ノズル孔30に対し下から上に内嵌されて先端の一部をノズル孔30から突出した状態にされている。この状態では、軸部52の下側位置から周囲に拡がる弁部54(図4も併せて参照)が、ノズル孔30下側の内周面により構成される座面に対し上向きに押し付けられて密接し、これにより、ノズル孔30を閉止状態に維持するようになっている。図3(a)及び図4中の符号521は凹溝であり、軸部52の周囲に少なくとも1つ(図例では3つ)形成され、ノズル孔30から突出した軸部52が押されると弁部54がノズル部31内の座面から離れ(図3(b)参照)、ノズル孔30は開放状態となり、これにより、凹溝521を通してノズル部材3内及びパイプ部22内の空間と外部とが互いに連通するようになっている。 Further, the annular pedestal 51 on the base end side of the spring valve 5 cannot move relative to the inner end faces of the ribs 35, 35, ... It is fitted. Then, the convex shaft portion 52 (see FIG. 3A) on the tip end side of the spring valve 5 receives the elastic urging force from the elastic arm portion 53 and is internally fitted into the nozzle hole 30 from the bottom to the top. A part of the tip is made to protrude from the nozzle hole 30. In this state, the valve portion 54 (see also FIG. 4) extending from the lower position of the shaft portion 52 to the periphery is pressed upward against the seat surface formed by the inner peripheral surface below the nozzle hole 30. The nozzle holes 30 are brought into close contact with each other to keep the nozzle holes 30 in the closed state. Reference numeral 521 in FIGS. 3A and 4 is a concave groove, and when at least one (three in the example) is formed around the shaft portion 52 and the shaft portion 52 protruding from the nozzle hole 30 is pushed. The valve portion 54 is separated from the seat surface in the nozzle portion 31 (see FIG. 3B), and the nozzle hole 30 is in an open state, whereby the space inside the nozzle member 3 and the inside of the pipe portion 22 and the outside through the concave groove 521 are opened. And are in communication with each other.

ノズルカバー4は、ドーナツ環状の下向き面4Aと、その外周囲から下方に延びる筒部42とを備えている。下向き面4Aは、ノズル部材3が後述の如く下降位置から上方に吊り上げられた際にノズル部材3の段差面32に当たってノズル部材3の上昇を所定の上昇位置で停止させるというストッパの役割を果たすためのものである。そのために、ノズルカバー4は、筒部42の下端縁の係止突起41により容器本体2に結合されて、軸X方向(上下方向)に相対移動不能に固定されている。 The nozzle cover 4 includes a donut annular downward surface 4A and a tubular portion 42 extending downward from the outer periphery thereof. The downward surface 4A acts as a stopper that hits the stepped surface 32 of the nozzle member 3 and stops the ascending of the nozzle member 3 at a predetermined ascending position when the nozzle member 3 is lifted upward from the descending position as described later. belongs to. Therefore, the nozzle cover 4 is coupled to the container body 2 by the locking projection 41 at the lower end edge of the tubular portion 42, and is fixed so as not to be relatively movable in the axis X direction (vertical direction).

計量部材6は、上端側において外周側に張り出した頭部61と、下端側において外周側にのみ開口した計量部62と、頭部61及び計量部62を互いに連結するための棒状の軸部63とを備えて構成されている。計量部62は、図5にも示すように、軸X方向(上下方向)に互いに所定間隔を隔てた状態で軸部63から外周側に張り出した一対の板状部621,622により構成され、この一対の板状部621,622の間の空間によって計量空間が形成されており、上下の板状部621,622間は外周方向に開放されて側方開口624とされている。両板状部621,622は、両者間において軸Xを中心にして放射状に延びるリブ623,623,…により互いに連結されて、両者間の間隔が常に同一になるように補強されている。そして、この上下の板状部621,622の両外周面は、軸Xに直交する平面における投影形状が互いに同一とされている。しかも、板状部621,622の両外周面は、パイプ部22の下端部に形成された小径筒部221の内周面形状と同一で、かつ、小径筒部221内を軸X方向に摺動可能となるように形成されている。つまり、板状部621,622の各外周面は、小径筒部221の内周面に密接しつつ、軸X方向に摺動可能に形成されている。 The measuring member 6 is a rod-shaped shaft portion 63 for connecting the head portion 61 projecting to the outer peripheral side on the upper end side, the measuring portion 62 opened only on the outer peripheral side on the lower end side, and the head portion 61 and the measuring portion 62 to each other. It is configured with and. As shown in FIG. 5, the measuring unit 62 is composed of a pair of plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 protruding from the shaft unit 63 to the outer peripheral side in a state of being separated from each other by a predetermined distance in the axis X direction (vertical direction). A weighing space is formed by the space between the pair of plate-shaped portions 621 and 622, and the space between the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 is opened in the outer peripheral direction to form a side opening 624. Both plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 are connected to each other by ribs 623, 623, ... Radiating from the axis X between the two, and are reinforced so that the distance between the two is always the same. Both outer peripheral surfaces of the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 have the same projected shape on a plane orthogonal to the axis X. Moreover, both outer peripheral surfaces of the plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 have the same shape as the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter tubular portion 221 formed at the lower end of the pipe portion 22, and the inside of the small diameter tubular portion 221 is slid in the axis X direction. It is formed so that it can move. That is, each outer peripheral surface of the plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 is formed so as to be slidable in the axis X direction while being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter tubular portion 221.

キャップ7は、その下端部の内周面にネジ部71と、ノズル部材3に対し係脱可能に係止する係合部72と、支持足部73とを備えている。すなわち、ノズル部材3の頭頂部(図3(a)参照)には、ノズル孔30を構成する孔縁部の外周部に小径の首部36が形成される一方、キャップ7の天頂部内面には下方に突出する環状の係合部72が形成されている。この係合部72の先端に内向きの係合爪721が形成され、この係合爪721が首部36を挟み込んで係合することで、キャップ7とノズル部材3とが互いに着脱可能に連結されるようになっている。この係合爪721が首部36に係合することで、キャップ7の昇降に伴いノズル部材3及び計量部材6が引き上げられたり、あるいは、押し下げられたりというように昇降し、そして、係合爪721による係合が解除されることで、キャップ7とノズル部材3とが分離されることになる。又、係合部72の内周側位置には環状の支持足部73が形成されており、係合爪721が首部36に嵌まり込んだ状態で、前記首部36が形成された孔縁部の上面に当接するようになっている。 The cap 7 includes a screw portion 71, an engaging portion 72 that engages with and disengages from the nozzle member 3, and a support foot portion 73 on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion thereof. That is, on the crown portion of the nozzle member 3 (see FIG. 3A), a small-diameter neck portion 36 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the hole edge portion constituting the nozzle hole 30, while the inner surface of the zenith portion of the cap 7 is formed. An annular engaging portion 72 projecting downward is formed. An inwardly facing engaging claw 721 is formed at the tip of the engaging portion 72, and the engaging claw 721 sandwiches and engages the neck portion 36 so that the cap 7 and the nozzle member 3 are detachably connected to each other. It has become so. When the engaging claw 721 engages with the neck portion 36, the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 are raised and lowered as the cap 7 moves up and down, and the engaging claw 721 is raised and lowered. The cap 7 and the nozzle member 3 are separated from each other by disengaging the engagement. An annular support foot portion 73 is formed at the inner peripheral side position of the engaging portion 72, and the hole edge portion on which the neck portion 36 is formed with the engaging claw 721 fitted into the neck portion 36. It is designed to come into contact with the upper surface of the.

そして、キャップ7はネジ71,26の螺合により容器本体2の上部を閉止状態に覆うことが可能であり、キャップ7の開閉はキャップ7を回転操作することで行われる。そして、キャップ7を回転操作するとネジ71,26の螺合に基づきキャップ7が昇降することになる。ネジ71,26によりキャップ7を最下段位置まで締め込んだ状態(閉キャップ状態)で、ノズル部材3及び計量部材6は所定の下降状態(図6(a)に示す状態)に位置付けられる一方、緩める方向に回転操作してネジ71,26の互いの係合が外れることになる最上段位置まで開キャップ操作した状態(開放端状態)で、ノズル部材3及び計量部材6は所定の上昇状態(図6(c)に示す状態)に位置付けられるようになっている。 The cap 7 can cover the upper part of the container body 2 in a closed state by screwing the screws 71 and 26, and the cap 7 is opened and closed by rotating the cap 7. Then, when the cap 7 is rotated, the cap 7 moves up and down based on the screwing of the screws 71 and 26. While the cap 7 is tightened to the lowest position by the screws 71 and 26 (closed cap state), the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 are positioned in a predetermined lowered state (state shown in FIG. 6A). The nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 are in a predetermined raised state (open end state) in a state where the cap is opened to the uppermost position where the screws 71 and 26 are disengaged from each other by rotating in the loosening direction (open end state). It is positioned in the state shown in FIG. 6 (c)).

キャップ7が閉キャップ状態となって、ノズル部材3及び計量部材6が下降状態(図6(a)参照)にあるときは、計量部62を構成する下側の板状部622が底蓋8の凹部821に着底するとともに、上側の板状部621の外周面がパイプ部22の小径筒部221の下端部内周面に密接して小径筒部221の下端開口を閉止した状態となっている。計量部62がこのような下降状態にあると、計量部62の側方開口624は貯留空間24と連通されており、上下の板状部621,622間には貯留空間24内と同様に液体が充満されることになる。 When the cap 7 is in the closed cap state and the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 are in the lowered state (see FIG. 6A), the lower plate-shaped portion 622 constituting the measuring portion 62 is the bottom lid 8. The outer peripheral surface of the upper plate-shaped portion 621 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the small diameter tubular portion 221 of the pipe portion 22 and the lower end opening of the small diameter tubular portion 221 is closed. There is. When the measuring unit 62 is in such a lowered state, the side opening 624 of the measuring unit 62 is communicated with the storage space 24, and the liquid between the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 is the same as in the storage space 24. Will be filled.

キャップ7が開放端状態まで開キャップ操作されて、ノズル部材3及び計量部材6が上方に引き上げられた上昇状態(図6(c)参照)にあるときには、上側の板状部621が小径筒部221よりも上側に位置するとともに、下側の板状部622の外周面が小径筒部221の内周面に密接して小径筒部221の下端開口を閉止した状態となっている。計量部62がこのような上昇状態にあると、上側の板状部621はその外周面が小径筒部621との密接状態を脱しているため、側方開口624が導出空間25に臨んで連通することになる。 When the cap 7 is opened to the open end state and the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 are in the raised state (see FIG. 6 (c)), the upper plate-shaped portion 621 is a small diameter tubular portion. It is located above 221 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower plate-shaped portion 622 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter tubular portion 221 to close the lower end opening of the small diameter tubular portion 221. When the measuring portion 62 is in such an elevated state, the outer peripheral surface of the upper plate-shaped portion 621 is out of close contact with the small-diameter tubular portion 621, so that the side opening 624 faces the lead-out space 25 and communicates with the measuring portion 62. Will be done.

そして、キャップ7が閉キャップ状態から開放端状態までの間の操作途中段階、つまり、計量部62が下降状態と、上昇状態との中間状態にあるときには(図6(b)参照)、上側の板状部621がその外周面を小径筒部221の内周面に密接させた状態を維持しつつ昇降する一方、上側の板状部621が小径筒部221よりも上側の大径部に移動して密接状態を脱する際には、その密接状態を脱する前に、下側の板状部622が小径筒部221の下端開口から内周面に内嵌し、その外周面が小径筒部221の内周面に密接することになる。以上より、パイプ部22の下端開口は、計量部62の上下の板状部621,622のいずれか一方もしくは双方が小径筒部221に密接することで、常に閉止状態に維持され、常に貯留空間24と導出空間25とは互いに遮断されている。ここで、小径筒部221がパイプ部22の「小径部」を構成し、上側の板状部621が「閉塞部」を構成する。 Then, when the cap 7 is in the middle of the operation from the closed cap state to the open end state, that is, when the measuring unit 62 is in the intermediate state between the lowered state and the raised state (see FIG. 6B), the upper side is used. The plate-shaped portion 621 moves up and down while maintaining its outer peripheral surface in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter tubular portion 221 while the upper plate-shaped portion 621 moves to the large-diameter portion above the small-diameter tubular portion 221. When the close contact state is released, the lower plate-shaped portion 622 is internally fitted into the inner peripheral surface from the lower end opening of the small diameter cylinder portion 221 and the outer peripheral surface thereof is the small diameter cylinder portion. It will be in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the portion 221. From the above, the lower end opening of the pipe portion 22 is always maintained in a closed state by having one or both of the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 of the measuring portion 62 in close contact with the small diameter cylinder portion 221 and always a storage space. 24 and the derivation space 25 are isolated from each other. Here, the small-diameter tubular portion 221 constitutes the "small-diameter portion" of the pipe portion 22, and the upper plate-shaped portion 621 constitutes the "closed portion".

又、底蓋8は、容器本体2の下端開口23から底部内周面に圧入される中足部81と、蓋壁部82とを備えて構成されている。蓋壁部82にはその中央位置に凹部821が形成されている。この凹部821は、計量部62の下側の板状部622が上から入り込み得るよう板状部622とほぼ同じ平面形状で、かつ、上下の板状部621,622の内高さよりも低い深さを有している。そして、凹部821と、パイプ部22の計量筒部221との位置関係が、計量部62の上下の板状部621,622と関係において定められている。 Further, the bottom lid 8 is configured to include a midfoot portion 81 that is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the bottom portion from the lower end opening 23 of the container body 2, and a lid wall portion 82. A recess 821 is formed at the center of the lid wall portion 82. The recess 821 has substantially the same planar shape as the plate-shaped portion 622 so that the lower plate-shaped portion 622 of the measuring portion 62 can enter from above, and has a depth lower than the inner height of the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622. Has a sword. The positional relationship between the recess 821 and the measuring cylinder portion 221 of the pipe portion 22 is determined in relation to the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 of the measuring portion 62.

すなわち、図6(a)に詳細を示すように、計量部材6が下降状態にあるときに、下側の板状部622が凹部821内に収容(好ましくは凹部821の底部に着底)され、かつ、上側の板状部621の外周面が計量筒部221の内周面に内嵌されてパイプ部22内が貯留空間24と遮断された状態で、側方開口624が凹部821の上端と小径筒部221の下端との間の隙間241を通して容器本体2の貯留空間24と連通することになるように設定される。 That is, as shown in detail in FIG. 6A, when the measuring member 6 is in the lowered state, the lower plate-shaped portion 622 is housed in the recess 821 (preferably landing on the bottom of the recess 821). In addition, the side opening 624 is the upper end of the recess 821 in a state where the outer peripheral surface of the upper plate-shaped portion 621 is fitted inside the inner peripheral surface of the measuring cylinder portion 221 and the inside of the pipe portion 22 is shielded from the storage space 24. It is set so as to communicate with the storage space 24 of the container body 2 through the gap 241 between the small diameter cylinder portion 221 and the lower end of the small diameter cylinder portion 221.

以上の定量注出容器は、次のようにして組み付けられ、液体が充填される。ノズル部材3のノズル孔30に対しスプリングバルブ5の栓部52を内側から挿入して閉止した状態で台座51を嵌め込み、次いで、計量部材6の頭部61をリブ35,35,…の係合溝351,351,…に嵌め込んで、ノズル部材3,スプリングバルブ5及び計量部材6を組み付ける。この組み付けた状態の計量部材6を計量部62から容器本体2内に挿入し、計量部62を小径筒部221に対し押し込んで下側板状部622だけが突き出た状態にするとともに、ノズル部材3の中足部33を口部21の内周面に圧入させる。そして、ノズルカバー4を容器本体2に結合させ、キャップ7を螺合させて閉キャップ状態にする。最後に、天地を逆転させた状態で、容器本体2の底の下端開口23から貯留空間24に対し薬液等の液体を所定量充填し、この後、底蓋8を嵌め込んで容器本体2の底を閉止すれば、定量注出容器は使用可能となる。 The above-mentioned fixed-quantity pouring container is assembled as follows and filled with a liquid. The pedestal 51 is fitted into the nozzle hole 30 of the nozzle member 3 with the plug portion 52 of the spring valve 5 inserted from the inside and closed, and then the head 61 of the measuring member 6 is engaged with the ribs 35, 35, ... The nozzle member 3, the spring valve 5, and the measuring member 6 are assembled by fitting into the grooves 351, 351, .... The measuring member 6 in the assembled state is inserted into the container main body 2 from the measuring unit 62, and the measuring unit 62 is pushed against the small diameter tubular portion 221 so that only the lower plate-shaped portion 622 protrudes and the nozzle member 3 The midfoot portion 33 is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the mouth portion 21. Then, the nozzle cover 4 is connected to the container body 2 and the cap 7 is screwed into the closed cap state. Finally, with the top and bottom reversed, a predetermined amount of liquid such as a chemical solution is filled in the storage space 24 from the lower end opening 23 at the bottom of the container body 2, and then the bottom lid 8 is fitted to fit the bottom lid 8 of the container body 2. Once the bottom is closed, the metered dose container can be used.

続いて、この定量注出容器の使用方法について、図7を参照しつつ説明すると、まず、閉キャップ状態のキャップ7を捻り回転させて開キャップ操作を行う(図7の左端部分の図参照)。すると、キャップ7の上昇に伴い、係合部72により係合されているノズル部材3及び計量部材6が引き上げられて上昇することになる。この際、下降状態にあった計量部62の下側板状部622が上昇して小径筒部221の内周面に密接するようになると(図7の左右中央部分の図参照、併せて図6(b)も参照)、上下の板状部621,622間の側方開口624が計量筒部221の内周面により閉鎖され、これにより、上下の板状部621,622間の容積分(例えば5ml)に相当する液体が計量されることになる。そして、キャップ7を開放端状態まで開キャップ操作すると上昇状態に至り(図7の右端部分の図参照、併せて図6(c)も参照)、上側板状部621が計量筒部221よりも上方に移動して側方開口624が導出空間25と連通することになる。 Next, the method of using this fixed-quantity dispensing container will be described with reference to FIG. 7. First, the cap 7 in the closed cap state is twisted and rotated to open the cap (see the figure at the left end of FIG. 7). .. Then, as the cap 7 rises, the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 engaged by the engaging portion 72 are pulled up and raised. At this time, when the lower plate-shaped portion 622 of the measuring portion 62, which was in the lowered state, rises and comes into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter tubular portion 221 (see the figure of the left and right center portions in FIG. 7, and FIG. 6). (See also (b)), the side opening 624 between the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 is closed by the inner peripheral surface of the measuring cylinder portion 221, whereby the volume between the upper and lower plate-shaped portions 621 and 622 (see also). For example, a liquid corresponding to 5 ml) will be weighed. Then, when the cap 7 is opened to the open end state, it reaches the raised state (see the figure of the right end portion of FIG. 7 and also see FIG. 6 (c)), and the upper plate-shaped portion 621 is larger than the measuring cylinder portion 221. Moving upward, the side opening 624 communicates with the lead-out space 25.

次に、開放端状態のキャップ7を例えばこじたり引き抜いたりして係合部72を首部36から外し(図8の左側部分の図参照)、キャップ7を容器本体2から取り外して分離する。そして、天地を逆転させて倒立状態にし、その状態で栓部52を患部(例えば頭皮)Hに押し付ける。これにより、スプリングバルブ5の弾性腕部53,53,…が撓んで栓部52が後退し(図3(b)を併せて参照)、ノズル孔30が凹溝521を通して開状態になるため、計量部62から導出空間25を通してノズル部3先端に至った液体が凹溝521を通して頭皮Hに注出され、液体Qを頭皮に塗布することができるようになる。一方、導出空間25内は外部の空気と置換されて空になる。つまり、頭皮H等に栓部52を押し付けることにより、計量部62により計量された液体をノズル孔30から注出させることができるようになる。 Next, the cap 7 in the open end state is removed from the neck portion 36 by, for example, prying or pulling out (see the figure on the left side of FIG. 8), and the cap 7 is removed from the container body 2 and separated. Then, the top and bottom are reversed to make it an inverted state, and in that state, the plug portion 52 is pressed against the affected portion (for example, the scalp) H. As a result, the elastic arm portions 53, 53, ... Of the spring valve 5 are bent, the plug portion 52 is retracted (see also FIG. 3B), and the nozzle hole 30 is opened through the concave groove 521. The liquid that has reached the tip of the nozzle unit 3 from the measuring unit 62 through the lead-out space 25 is poured out to the scalp H through the concave groove 521, and the liquid Q can be applied to the scalp. On the other hand, the inside of the derivation space 25 is replaced with the outside air and becomes empty. That is, by pressing the plug portion 52 against the scalp H or the like, the liquid measured by the measuring unit 62 can be poured out from the nozzle hole 30.

使用後は、定量注出容器を正立状態に戻してキャップ7を被せ、少し押し込むことにより、係合部72の係合爪721がノズル部材3の首部36に嵌まり込むと同時に、支持足部73がノズル部材3に対し上から当接する。そして、キャップ7を閉方向に閉止状態までねじ込んで行くと、それに伴うキャップ7の降下により、ノズル部材3及び計量部材6が押し下げられて計量部62は元の下降状態に戻ることになる。 After use, the fixed-quantity dispensing container is returned to the upright state, covered with the cap 7, and slightly pushed in so that the engaging claw 721 of the engaging portion 72 fits into the neck portion 36 of the nozzle member 3 and at the same time, the support foot. The portion 73 comes into contact with the nozzle member 3 from above. Then, when the cap 7 is screwed in the closing direction to the closed state, the nozzle member 3 and the measuring member 6 are pushed down by the lowering of the cap 7, and the measuring unit 62 returns to the original lowered state.

以上の定量注出容器によれば、液体を貯留した容器本体2内から所定量だけ注出したい場合であっても、キャップ7を開キャップ操作するだけで、所定量の液体の正確な計量と、その計量された液体の確実な取り出し(注出)とを行うことができるようになる。つまり、キャップ7の開キャップ操作は、通常、キャップ付き容器であれば必ず必要になる操作であり、かかるキャップ7の開キャップ操作を行うだけで、計量と注出とを正確にかつ確実に行うことができるようになり、他の特別な操作を不要にすることができる。 According to the above-mentioned fixed-quantity pouring container, even if a predetermined amount of liquid is to be poured out from the container body 2 in which the liquid is stored, the predetermined amount of liquid can be accurately measured simply by opening the cap 7. , The weighed liquid can be reliably taken out (poured). That is, the cap 7 opening operation is usually an operation that is always necessary for a container with a cap, and the weighing and pouring can be performed accurately and reliably only by performing the cap 7 opening operation. It will be possible to eliminate the need for other special operations.

加えて、非使用時、つまりキャップ7が容器本体2に被せられた閉止状態においては、計量部材6が下降状態にされて計量部62が小径筒部221を閉止しているため、導出空間25を貯留空間24と互いに遮断させることができる。又、計量部材6が上昇状態に至る過程や、キャップ7が取り外されて上昇状態にされた状態においても、計量部62が小径筒部221の閉止状態を維持することができ、これにより、確実に導出空間25を貯留空間24と互いに遮断させることができる。以上により、下降又は上昇状態の如何を問わず、又、定量注出容器が正立状態ではなくて横倒し等の状態に置かれたとしても、容器本体2内に収容・貯留された液体を密封状態に維持することができ、液漏れ等の発生を回避することができる。しかも、キャップ7が外された開キャップ状態であれば、開キャップ操作により既に計量可能状態に変換されており、一定量の液体を注出・塗布し得る状態になっていることが外見を見るだけでユーザーは把握することができる。 In addition, when not in use, that is, in the closed state in which the cap 7 is put on the container body 2, the measuring member 6 is lowered and the measuring unit 62 closes the small diameter cylinder portion 221. Can be isolated from each other with the storage space 24. Further, even in the process of reaching the raised state of the measuring member 6 or in the raised state by removing the cap 7, the measuring unit 62 can maintain the closed state of the small diameter cylinder portion 221, whereby it is reliable. The derivation space 25 can be isolated from the storage space 24. As described above, the liquid contained and stored in the container body 2 is sealed regardless of whether it is in the lowered or raised state, or even if the fixed-quantity dispensing container is placed in a state such as lying down instead of being upright. The state can be maintained, and the occurrence of liquid leakage or the like can be avoided. Moreover, if the cap 7 is in the open cap state, it has already been converted into a measurable state by the open cap operation, and it looks like it is in a state where a certain amount of liquid can be poured out and applied. The user can grasp it only by itself.

<第2実施形態>
図9及び図10は本発明の第2実施形態に係る定量注出容器を示している。この定量注出容器は、第1実施形態のものと同様に、非使用時には内部に液体(例えば育毛剤等の液剤)が充填された状態で保管され、使用時には内部の液体から計量された一定量の液体だけを注出(塗布)し得るようにしたものである。そして、この定量注出容器は、第1実施形態と同様に、正立状態でキャップを外すだけで計量が行われ、そのまま倒立状態にすれば注出が可能になるものである。ただ、第2実施形態の定量注出容器は、内部の計量に係る部材が螺旋状に回転案内されて昇降する点で、回転することなく引き上げ・押し下げにより昇降する第1実施形態と異なる。
<Second Embodiment>
9 and 10 show a quantitative pouring container according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Similar to that of the first embodiment, this fixed quantity pouring container is stored in a state where a liquid (for example, a liquid agent such as a hair restorer) is filled inside when not in use, and is constant measured from the liquid inside when in use. Only a quantity of liquid can be poured (applied). Then, as in the first embodiment, this fixed quantity pouring container is weighed only by removing the cap in an upright state, and can be dispensed by keeping it in an inverted state as it is. However, the quantitative injection container of the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the member related to the internal weighing is spirally guided to move up and down, and the member moves up and down by pulling up and pushing down without rotating.

なお、内部に充填される液体に制限はなく、特に育毛剤等の高揮発性の液剤であっても、不都合を何ら生じさせることなく、液漏れのおそれのない確実な保管状態を維持しつつ、正確な計量と、容易かつ確実な注出とを図り得るものである点も、第1実施形態と同様である。以下の説明では、図9に示す状態を正立状態といい、天地逆転させた状態を倒立状態という。軸Xは、定量注出容器の中心軸であり、上下方向に延びている。軸X方向の進退移動である「昇降」の内、「昇」とは軸Xに沿って図9の上方に移動することを、「降」とは同様に下方に移動することをいう。 There is no limit to the liquid that can be filled inside, and even if it is a highly volatile liquid such as a hair restorer, it will not cause any inconvenience and maintain a reliable storage state without the risk of liquid leakage. It is the same as the first embodiment in that accurate weighing and easy and reliable pouring can be achieved. In the following description, the state shown in FIG. 9 is referred to as an upright state, and the state of being inverted upside down is referred to as an inverted state. The axis X is the central axis of the fixed quantity pouring container and extends in the vertical direction. Of the "elevations" that are forward and backward movements in the axis X direction, "ascending" means moving upward in FIG. 9 along the axis X, and "descending" means moving downward.

この第2実施形態の定量注出容器は、次の構成要素を備えて構成されている。すなわち、定量注出容器は、液体を充填するための容器本体12と、この容器本体12の口部121の内側から軸Xに沿って内筒状に垂下されるパイプ部13と、容器本体12の口部121に対し軸X方向への相対移動が不能に結合されるノズル部材14と、ノズル部材14のノズル孔140を開閉するためのものであって上向きの付勢力によりノズル孔140を閉状態に維持するスプリングバルブ15と、下端に計量部161を有し軸X方向に延びる棒状の計量部材16と、この計量部材16の頭部163と連結されて計量部材16を昇降作動させるための昇降作動部材17と、ノズル部材14を上から覆い得るように容器本体12の上部に対し着脱可能に螺合されるキャップ18と、容器本体12の底部開口122を着脱可能に閉止するとともに容器本体12の底を形成するための底蓋19と、を備えて構成されている。ここで、昇降作動部材17が「可動部材」を構成する。 The quantitative pouring container of the second embodiment is configured to include the following components. That is, the fixed-quantity pouring container includes a container main body 12 for filling a liquid, a pipe portion 13 hanging from the inside of the mouth portion 121 of the container main body 12 in an inner tubular shape along the axis X, and a container main body 12. The nozzle member 14 is coupled to the mouth portion 121 so as not to be relatively movable in the axis X direction, and the nozzle hole 140 of the nozzle member 14 is opened and closed, and the nozzle hole 140 is closed by an upward urging force. A spring valve 15 for maintaining the state, a rod-shaped measuring member 16 having a measuring portion 161 at the lower end and extending in the axis X direction, and a rod-shaped measuring member 16 connected to the head 163 of the measuring member 16 for raising and lowering the measuring member 16. The elevating operation member 17, the cap 18 that is detachably screwed to the upper part of the container body 12 so as to cover the nozzle member 14 from above, and the bottom opening 122 of the container body 12 are detachably closed and the container body is closed. It is configured to include a bottom lid 19 for forming the bottom of the twelve. Here, the elevating actuating member 17 constitutes a "movable member".

定量注出容器は、以下の詳細な説明により明らかなように、キャップ18の開キャップ操作に基づきノズル部材14が回転作動され、ノズル部材14の回転作動に伴い昇降作動部材17が上昇案内され、昇降作動部材17の上昇に伴い計量部材16も上昇作動し、これにより、計量部材16による計量と、容器本体12内の空間と遮断された状態のパイプ部13内への計量液体の導出とが可能となっている。同様の機能は、ノズル部材14を直接的に回転操作することでも奏することが可能であり、キャップ18は必須の構成要素ではない。しかしながら、定量注出容器の使用のためにキャップ18を開キャップ操作するというユーザーにとって自然な操作により、計量部材16による計量が完了し即座に注出が可能となる点で、キャップ18の存在意義がある。なお、以上の各構成要素はいずれも合成樹脂成形により形成することができる。以下、各構成要素について詳細に説明する。 As will be clear from the detailed description below, in the quantitative pouring container, the nozzle member 14 is rotationally operated based on the opening operation of the cap 18, and the elevating and lowering actuating member 17 is guided ascending as the nozzle member 14 is rotated. As the elevating and lowering operation member 17 rises, the measuring member 16 also rises and operates, whereby the weighing by the measuring member 16 and the derivation of the measuring liquid into the pipe portion 13 in a state of being shielded from the space in the container main body 12 are performed. It is possible. A similar function can be achieved by directly rotating the nozzle member 14, and the cap 18 is not an essential component. However, the significance of the existence of the cap 18 is that the measurement by the measuring member 16 is completed and the injection can be performed immediately by the user's natural operation of opening the cap 18 for the use of the fixed quantity pouring container. There is. All of the above components can be formed by synthetic resin molding. Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

容器本体12は、軸Xに沿って延びる例えば円筒状に形成され、上端側の口部121が僅かに小径とされ、口部121の内側に差し込まれたパイプ部13が下方に垂下するように固定されている。パイプ部13の上端には外周側に拡がるフランジ131が形成され、このフランジ131が口部121の基部の内周フランジ123に対し例えばアンダーカット嵌合により密接状態に固定されている。これにより、上下方向への相対移動が阻止され、かつ、シールが施されるようになっている。このパイプ部13の下端は、容器本体12内の底部に結合された底蓋8との関係で所定の位置まで垂下されている。 The container body 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape extending along the axis X, for example, the upper end side mouth portion 121 has a slightly smaller diameter, and the pipe portion 13 inserted inside the mouth portion 121 hangs downward. It is fixed. A flange 131 extending to the outer peripheral side is formed at the upper end of the pipe portion 13, and the flange 131 is fixed in close contact with the inner peripheral flange 123 at the base of the mouth portion 121 by, for example, undercut fitting. As a result, the relative movement in the vertical direction is prevented and the seal is applied. The lower end of the pipe portion 13 is hung down to a predetermined position in relation to the bottom lid 8 connected to the bottom portion in the container body 12.

そして、パイプ部13の下端部には、軸X方向に所定の長さを有しかつ所定の内径に設定された内筒状の小径筒部132が形成される一方、計量部材16の軸部162の下端部には、外周側に膨出して他の部位よりも大径の膨出部164が形成されている。そして、小径筒部132は、膨出部164の外周面との密接又はその密接が外れることで、小径筒部132の開口が閉止状態又は開放状態に切換可能となっている。このようなパイプ部13と膨出部164との存在によって、容器本体12内は、パイプ部13の外周側のドーナッツ環状の空間である貯留空間124と、下端開口において貯留空間124とは遮断された状態にあるパイプ部13内の空間である導出空間125とに仕切られることになる。ここで、貯留空間124は液体を貯留するための空間であり、導出空間125は計量された液体を導出するための空間である。ここで、小径筒部132がパイプ部13の「小径部」を構成し、膨出部164が「閉塞部」を構成する。なお、膨出部164の下側は、上側部位の軸部162と同径の軸部としてもよいが、後述の上昇状態において計量部161内と導出空間との連通のための開口断面積をより大きくする上で小径軸部とすることが好ましい。 Then, at the lower end of the pipe portion 13, an inner cylindrical small-diameter tubular portion 132 having a predetermined length in the axis X direction and having a predetermined inner diameter is formed, while the shaft portion of the measuring member 16 is formed. At the lower end portion of 162, a bulging portion 164 having a diameter larger than that of other portions is formed so as to bulge toward the outer peripheral side. The small-diameter tubular portion 132 is in close contact with or out of close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the bulging portion 164, so that the opening of the small-diameter tubular portion 132 can be switched to a closed state or an open state. Due to the presence of the pipe portion 13 and the bulging portion 164, the inside of the container body 12 is shielded from the storage space 124, which is a donut annular space on the outer peripheral side of the pipe portion 13, and the storage space 124 at the lower end opening. It will be partitioned into the derivation space 125, which is the space inside the pipe portion 13 in the state of being in the state. Here, the storage space 124 is a space for storing the liquid, and the derivation space 125 is a space for deriving the measured liquid. Here, the small-diameter tubular portion 132 constitutes the "small-diameter portion" of the pipe portion 13, and the bulging portion 164 constitutes the "closed portion". The lower side of the bulging portion 164 may be a shaft portion having the same diameter as the shaft portion 162 of the upper portion, but the opening cross-sectional area for communication between the inside of the measuring portion 161 and the lead-out space in the ascending state described later may be provided. It is preferable to use a small diameter shaft portion in order to make it larger.

又、口部121を構成する小径筒壁の基部付近には、外周側に突出するフランジ状の係止凸縁126が形成されており、この係止凸縁126の下面に対しノズル部材14の下端縁から内周側に突出した係止突起141が係合され、軸X回りに摺動することによりノズル部材14は回転可能とされている。又、ノズル部材14の下端は口部121の基部の段差部に上から近接した状態に配置されており、これにより、ノズル部材14は容器本体2に対し軸X方向に対し相対移動不能に結合されることになる。 Further, a flange-shaped locking convex edge 126 protruding toward the outer peripheral side is formed in the vicinity of the base of the small-diameter tubular wall constituting the mouth portion 121, and the nozzle member 14 is provided with respect to the lower surface of the locking convex edge 126. The nozzle member 14 is made rotatable by engaging the locking projection 141 projecting from the lower end edge to the inner peripheral side and sliding around the axis X. Further, the lower end of the nozzle member 14 is arranged in a state of being close to the step portion of the base portion of the mouth portion 121 from above, whereby the nozzle member 14 is coupled to the container body 2 so as to be relatively immovable in the axis X direction. Will be done.

又、口部121の外周面には1又は複数本(図例では2本)の螺旋状の案内溝127,127(図11も併せて参照)が形成されている。この案内溝127,127に対し昇降作動部材17の凸部171が摺動可能に内嵌されており、昇降作動部材17が軸X回りに回転されると、凸部171が螺旋状の案内溝127に沿って移動案内されることにより、昇降作動部材17が昇降作動されるようになっている。案内溝127の頂端は上向きに屈曲して口部121の端面に開口されており、この開口から凸部171を上から嵌め込むことで、昇降作動部材17の容器本体12への組み付けが可能となっている。 Further, one or more (two in the example) spiral guide grooves 127 and 127 (see also FIG. 11) are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 121. The convex portion 171 of the elevating and lowering actuating member 17 is slidably fitted in the guide grooves 127 and 127, and when the elevating and lowering actuating member 17 is rotated around the axis X, the convex portion 171 becomes a spiral guide groove. The elevating operation member 17 is moved up and down by being guided by moving along 127. The top end of the guide groove 127 is bent upward and opened to the end surface of the mouth portion 121, and by fitting the convex portion 171 from above through this opening, the elevating actuating member 17 can be assembled to the container body 12. It has become.

加えて、口部121の下側の容器本体12の外周面にも、1又は複数本(図例では2本)の螺旋状の案内溝128,128が形成されている。この案内溝128,128に対しキャップ18の凸部181が摺動可能に内嵌されており、閉止状態のキャップ18を軸X回りに回転させると、凸部181が案内溝128に沿って移動案内されて、キャップ18が上昇することになる。各案内溝128の頂端も上向きに屈曲して内周フランジ123の外周縁において開口されており、この開口から凸部181が上に抜け出すことで、キャップ18を容器本体12から外して分離させることができるようになっている。逆操作を行うことで、キャップ18を再び閉止状態に戻すことができる。 In addition, one or more (two in the example) spiral guide grooves 128 and 128 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container body 12 on the lower side of the mouth portion 121. The convex portion 181 of the cap 18 is slidably fitted in the guide grooves 128 and 128, and when the cap 18 in the closed state is rotated around the axis X, the convex portion 181 moves along the guide groove 128. Guided, the cap 18 will rise. The top end of each guide groove 128 is also bent upward and opened at the outer peripheral edge of the inner peripheral flange 123, and the convex portion 181 protrudes upward from this opening so that the cap 18 can be removed from the container body 12 and separated. Can be done. By performing the reverse operation, the cap 18 can be returned to the closed state again.

ノズル部材14は、頂点にノズル孔140が形成された略半球形のノズル部142と、ノズル孔140の下側位置からノズル部142内を垂下する所定径の中筒部143と、ノズル部142の基部から外周側に拡がる段差部144と、段差部144の外周端から下方に垂下するカバー部145とを備えて構成されている。このカバー部145の下端縁に対し前記係止突起141が内向きに形成されており、この係止突起141が前述の如く係止凸縁126に摺動可能に係合することで、ノズル部材14が軸X方向(上下方向)に対し定位置において軸X回りに回転可能に保持されることになる。 The nozzle member 14 includes a substantially hemispherical nozzle portion 142 having a nozzle hole 140 formed at the apex, a middle cylinder portion 143 having a predetermined diameter that hangs down in the nozzle portion 142 from a lower position of the nozzle hole 140, and a nozzle portion 142. A step portion 144 extending from the base portion to the outer peripheral side and a cover portion 145 hanging downward from the outer peripheral end of the step portion 144 are provided. The locking projection 141 is formed inward with respect to the lower end edge of the cover portion 145, and the locking projection 141 is slidably engaged with the locking convex edge 126 as described above, whereby the nozzle member 14 is rotatably held around the axis X at a fixed position with respect to the axis X direction (vertical direction).

カバー部145の内周面には1又は2以上(図例では2つ)の縦リブ146,146が周方向に180度離れた各位置に形成されるとともに、外周面には1又2以上(図例では2つ)の縦凹溝147,147が同様に周方向に180度離れた各位置に形成されている。縦リブ146は、昇降作動部材17の縦凹溝175に対し上から嵌め込まれ、これにより、ノズル部材14からの回転力を昇降作動部材17に伝達可能となっている。又、縦凹溝147には、キャップ18の縦リブ182が上から嵌め込まれ、これにより、キャップ18からの回転力をノズル部材14に伝達可能となっている。要するに、キャップ18を回転操作することで、ノズル部材14を介して昇降作動部材17を回転作動させることができ、この回転作動により、昇降作動部材17自身と、昇降作動部材17に連結された計量部材16との全体を一体に昇降させることができるようになっている。 One or two or more (two in the example) vertical ribs 146 and 146 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cover portion 145 at positions 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction, and one or more on the outer peripheral surface. The vertical concave grooves 147 and 147 (two in the illustrated example) are similarly formed at positions separated by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction. The vertical rib 146 is fitted into the vertical concave groove 175 of the elevating operation member 17 from above, whereby the rotational force from the nozzle member 14 can be transmitted to the elevating operation member 17. Further, the vertical rib 182 of the cap 18 is fitted into the vertical concave groove 147 from above, whereby the rotational force from the cap 18 can be transmitted to the nozzle member 14. In short, by rotating the cap 18, the elevating and lowering operation member 17 can be rotationally operated via the nozzle member 14, and by this rotational operation, the elevating and lowering operation member 17 itself and the weighing connected to the elevating and lowering operation member 17 are measured. The whole with the member 16 can be raised and lowered integrally.

ノズル孔140を開閉させるためのスプリングバルブ15は、第1実施形態のスプリングバルブ5(図4参照)と同様に、基端側の環状の台座151と、先端側の凸状の軸部152(図12(a),(b)も併せて参照)と、両者を連結する弾性腕部153と、軸部152の下側位置から周囲に拡がる弁部154を備えて構成されたものである。第2実施形態では、台座151がノズル部材14の中筒部143の内周面に対しアンダーカット嵌合により軸X方向への相対移動不能に内嵌されている。そして、軸部152(図12(a)参照)が弾性腕部153からの弾性付勢力を受けて、ノズル孔140に対し下から上に内嵌されて先端の一部をノズル孔140から突出した状態にされている。併せて、この弾性付勢力によって、弁部154が、ノズル孔140下側の内周面により構成される座面に対し上向きに押し付けられて密接し、これにより、ノズル孔140を閉止状態に維持するようになっている。 Similar to the spring valve 5 (see FIG. 4) of the first embodiment, the spring valve 15 for opening and closing the nozzle hole 140 includes an annular pedestal 151 on the proximal end side and a convex shaft portion 152 on the distal end side (see FIG. 4). (See also FIGS. 12A and 12B), the elastic arm portion 153 connecting the two, and the valve portion 154 extending from the lower position of the shaft portion 152 to the periphery are provided. In the second embodiment, the pedestal 151 is internally fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder portion 143 of the nozzle member 14 so as not to be relatively movable in the axis X direction by undercut fitting. Then, the shaft portion 152 (see FIG. 12 (a)) receives the elastic urging force from the elastic arm portion 153, is internally fitted into the nozzle hole 140 from the bottom to the top, and a part of the tip protrudes from the nozzle hole 140. It is in a state of being. At the same time, due to this elastic urging force, the valve portion 154 is pressed upward against the seat surface formed by the inner peripheral surface below the nozzle hole 140 and comes into close contact with the valve portion 140, thereby keeping the nozzle hole 140 in the closed state. It is designed to do.

この状態では、閉止状態のキャップ18の頂壁内面から下向きに、前記軸部152の突出量よりも大きく突出された環状の保護筒183が軸部152を内部に囲み、その保護筒183の下端がノズル部142の頂部に当接するようになっている。これにより、軸部152に対し意図しない外力が作用するのを阻止し、軸部152によるノズル孔140の閉止状態の維持を確実に図り得るようになっている。又、図12(a),(b)の図中の符号155は凹溝であり、軸部152の周囲に少なくとも1つ(図例では3つ)形成され、ノズル孔140から突出した軸部152が押されると弁部154が前記座面から離れ(図12(b)参照)、ノズル孔140は開放状態となり、これにより、各凹溝155を通して中筒部143内,昇降作動部材17の後述の内筒部173内及びパイプ部13内の各空間と、外部とが互いに連通するようになっている。 In this state, an annular protective cylinder 183 projecting downward from the inner surface of the top wall of the cap 18 in the closed state, which is larger than the protrusion amount of the shaft portion 152, surrounds the shaft portion 152 inside, and the lower end of the protective cylinder 183. Is in contact with the top of the nozzle portion 142. As a result, it is possible to prevent an unintended external force from acting on the shaft portion 152 and to reliably maintain the closed state of the nozzle hole 140 by the shaft portion 152. Further, reference numeral 155 in the drawings of FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b) is a concave groove, and at least one (three in the example) is formed around the shaft portion 152, and the shaft portion protrudes from the nozzle hole 140. When the 152 is pushed, the valve portion 154 is separated from the seat surface (see FIG. 12B), and the nozzle hole 140 is opened, whereby the elevating operating member 17 in the middle cylinder portion 143 through each concave groove 155. Each space in the inner cylinder portion 173 and the pipe portion 13, which will be described later, and the outside communicate with each other.

昇降作動部材17は、外筒部172と、内筒部173と、上端で両者を連結するドーナッツ環状の上端面174とを備えて一体に形成されている。内筒部173の下端部は、外筒部172よりも下方に延び、パイプ部13の上端部の大径部133内に上から内嵌されている。この大径部133の内周面には内筒部173の下端縁が軸X回りに摺動回転可能に密接され、これにより、シールされるようになっている。そして、内筒部173の内周面にはストッパ176が内向きに突出するように形成されるとともに、所定間隔下方位置に係合部177が形成されている。この係合部177に対し計量部材16の後述の頭部163を下から押圧気味に乗り越えさせてストッパ176まで押し入れることで頭部163がストッパ176及び係合部177の間に挟み込まれて固定され、これにより、計量部材16は軸X方向への相対移動が阻止された状態で昇降作動部材17と連結されるようになっている。 The elevating actuating member 17 is integrally formed with an outer cylinder portion 172, an inner cylinder portion 173, and a donut annular upper end surface 174 connecting the two at the upper end. The lower end portion of the inner cylinder portion 173 extends downward from the outer cylinder portion 172, and is internally fitted into the large diameter portion 133 of the upper end portion of the pipe portion 13. The lower end edge of the inner cylinder portion 173 is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 133 so as to be slidable and rotatable around the axis X so as to be sealed. A stopper 176 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder portion 173 so as to project inward, and an engaging portion 177 is formed at a position below a predetermined interval. The head 163, which will be described later, is pushed against the engaging portion 177 from below to the stopper 176, so that the head 163 is sandwiched between the stopper 176 and the engaging portion 177 and fixed. As a result, the measuring member 16 is connected to the elevating operating member 17 in a state where the relative movement in the axis X direction is prevented.

そして、計量部材16は、下端側の計量部161と、この計量部161に下端が連結されてパイプ部13内を軸Xに沿って上方に延びる軸部162とを備えて棒状に構成されている。軸部162の上端には外周側に張り出した頭部163が形成され、この頭部163には1以上(図例では2つ)の連通孔165が貫通形成されている。前述の如く頭部163によって計量部材16が昇降作動部材17と互いに連結される一方、連通孔165によって導出空間125と、昇降作動部材17の内筒部173内及びノズル部材14の中筒部143内とが互いに連通されて一つの空間を構成している。 The measuring member 16 is configured in a rod shape with a measuring portion 161 on the lower end side and a shaft portion 162 having a lower end connected to the measuring portion 161 and extending upward along the axis X in the pipe portion 13. There is. A head 163 projecting to the outer peripheral side is formed at the upper end of the shaft portion 162, and one or more (two in the example) communication holes 165 are formed through the head 163. As described above, the measuring member 16 is connected to the elevating member 17 by the head 163, while the lead-out space 125 is provided by the communication hole 165, the inside of the inner cylinder portion 173 of the elevating actuating member 17, and the middle cylinder portion 143 of the nozzle member 14. The inside and the inside are communicated with each other to form one space.

計量部161は、図13に詳細を示すように、上方に開口し所定容積の計量空間を内部に有するカップ状の容器であり、軸部162の下端、詳しくは膨出部164の下側に延びる小径軸部に連結されている。この連結は、計量部161の内底面から立ち上がるように形成された係合筒部166と、前記小径軸部に形成された係合部167とにより行われる。例えば、係合筒部166の内面を軸X方向に凹凸状に形成する一方、係合部167の外面をその係合筒部166の内面に対応した凹凸状に形成し、この係合部167を係合筒部166内に圧入することで、係合部167と係合筒部166とは互いに係合されて連結される。 As shown in detail in FIG. 13, the measuring unit 161 is a cup-shaped container that opens upward and has a measuring space of a predetermined volume inside, and is located at the lower end of the shaft portion 162, specifically below the bulging portion 164. It is connected to the extending small diameter shaft portion. This connection is performed by the engaging cylinder portion 166 formed so as to rise from the inner bottom surface of the measuring portion 161 and the engaging portion 167 formed on the small diameter shaft portion. For example, the inner surface of the engaging cylinder portion 166 is formed in an uneven shape in the axis X direction, while the outer surface of the engaging portion 167 is formed in an uneven shape corresponding to the inner surface of the engaging cylinder portion 166, and the engaging portion 167 is formed. Is press-fitted into the engaging cylinder portion 166, so that the engaging portion 167 and the engaging cylinder portion 166 are engaged with each other and connected to each other.

又、計量部161の上端開口縁168の内周面が、パイプ部13の下端部外周面に対し密接状態で外嵌可能であり、かつ、その密接状態を維持しつつ軸X回りや軸X方向に摺動可能に形成されている。そして、計量部161は、キャップ18が閉キャップ状態(図9に示す状態)にあるとき、パイプ部13の下端から下方に離れて底蓋19の凹部形成部191の凹部193内に着底した下降状態に位置付けられるようになっている。この下降状態では、その上端開口縁168により構成される開口が貯留空間124に臨んで開放される一方、小径筒部132の内周面に膨出部164の外周面が密接し、これにより、パイプ部13の下端開口が閉止されて導出空間125が貯留空間124と遮断されるようになっている。 Further, the inner peripheral surface of the upper end opening edge 168 of the measuring portion 161 can be fitted outward in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion 13, and while maintaining the close contact state, the axis X and the axis X can be fitted. It is formed so as to be slidable in the direction. Then, when the cap 18 is in the closed cap state (the state shown in FIG. 9), the measuring unit 161 separates downward from the lower end of the pipe unit 13 and lands in the recess 193 of the recess forming portion 191 of the bottom lid 19. It is designed to be positioned in a descending state. In this descending state, the opening formed by the upper end opening edge 168 is opened facing the storage space 124, while the outer peripheral surface of the bulging portion 164 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter tubular portion 132. The lower end opening of the pipe portion 13 is closed so that the lead-out space 125 is cut off from the storage space 124.

底蓋19は、中央位置に凹部193を有し周縁部194が容器本体12の底部開口から底部内周面に押し込まれる凹部形成部191と、この凹部形成部191の凹部193を外から覆って蓋をするための底壁部192とを備えて構成されている。凹部193は、その上端開口の近傍位置にパイプ部13の下端が位置し、このパイプ部13の下端と所定の間隔を隔てた位置になるように配置される。すなわち、計量部161が凹部193の底に着底した下降状態において、パイプ部193内の計量部161の上端開口と、パイプ部13の下端との間に、貯留空間124と連通する隙間が少なくとも形成されるように、位置設定される。なお、凹部形成部191と、底壁部192とを、互いに一体に形成するようにしてもよい。 The bottom lid 19 has a recess 193 at the center position, and covers the recess forming portion 191 in which the peripheral edge portion 194 is pushed from the bottom opening of the container body 12 into the inner peripheral surface of the bottom, and the recess 193 of the recess forming portion 191 from the outside. It is configured to include a bottom wall portion 192 for covering. The lower end of the pipe portion 13 is located near the upper end opening of the recess 193, and the recess 193 is arranged so as to be separated from the lower end of the pipe portion 13 by a predetermined distance. That is, in the descending state where the measuring unit 161 has landed on the bottom of the recess 193, there is at least a gap communicating with the storage space 124 between the upper end opening of the measuring unit 161 in the pipe unit 193 and the lower end of the pipe unit 13. Positioned to be formed. The recess forming portion 191 and the bottom wall portion 192 may be integrally formed with each other.

以上の定量注出容器は、次のようにして組み付けられ、液体が充填される。すなわち、容器本体12の口部121からパイプ部13を差し入れて固定する一方、昇降作動部材17の内筒部172内に計量部材16の軸部162の頭部163を下から押し込むことで昇降作動部材17と軸部162とを互いに連結する。連結した状態の昇降作動部材17及び軸部162を前記パイプ部13内に上から差し入れて、昇降作動部材17の外筒部172の凸部171,171を案内溝127,127に嵌め込んだ後に終端まで捩り回転させることで、内筒部173をパイプ部13の大径部133内に捩り旋回方向に摺動させて配置させる。次いで、その昇降作動部材17の上からノズル部材14を被せて、係止突起141を容器本体12の係止凸縁126に係合させる。その際に、ノズル部材14の縦リブ146を昇降作動部材17の縦凹溝175内に上から差し込んだ状態にする。 The above-mentioned fixed-quantity pouring container is assembled as follows and filled with a liquid. That is, while the pipe portion 13 is inserted and fixed from the mouth portion 121 of the container body 12, the head portion 163 of the shaft portion 162 of the measuring member 16 is pushed into the inner cylinder portion 172 of the elevating operation member 17 from below to perform the elevating operation. The member 17 and the shaft portion 162 are connected to each other. After the elevating and lowering actuating member 17 and the shaft portion 162 in the connected state are inserted into the pipe portion 13 from above and the convex portions 171 and 171 of the outer cylinder portion 172 of the elevating and lowering operating member 17 are fitted into the guide grooves 127 and 127. By twisting and rotating to the end, the inner cylinder portion 173 is slid and arranged in the large diameter portion 133 of the pipe portion 13 in the twisting turning direction. Next, the nozzle member 14 is placed over the elevating and lowering actuating member 17, and the locking projection 141 is engaged with the locking convex edge 126 of the container body 12. At that time, the vertical rib 146 of the nozzle member 14 is inserted into the vertical concave groove 175 of the elevating operation member 17 from above.

さらに、このノズル部材14の上からキャップ18を被せる。その際に、キャップ18の凸部181を容器本体12の案内溝128に嵌め込むとともに、縦リブ182をカバー部145の縦凹溝147内に上から差し込み、その後に、キャップ18を案内溝128の終端まで捩り回転させることで閉キャップ状態にする。そして、天地を逆転させた状態で、容器本体12の下端開口122側から計量部材16の軸部162の下端に対し計量部161を係合により固定する。この天地を逆転させた状態で、容器本体12の下端開口122から貯留空間124に対し薬液等の液体を所定量充填し、この後、底蓋19を嵌め込んで容器本体12の底を閉止すれば、定量注出容器は使用可能となる。 Further, the cap 18 is put on the nozzle member 14. At that time, the convex portion 181 of the cap 18 is fitted into the guide groove 128 of the container body 12, the vertical rib 182 is inserted into the vertical concave groove 147 of the cover portion 145 from above, and then the cap 18 is inserted into the guide groove 128. The cap is closed by twisting and rotating to the end of. Then, in a state where the top and bottom are reversed, the measuring portion 161 is fixed by engaging with the lower end of the shaft portion 162 of the measuring member 16 from the lower end opening 122 side of the container main body 12. With the top and bottom reversed, fill the storage space 124 with a predetermined amount of liquid such as a chemical solution from the lower end opening 122 of the container body 12, and then insert the bottom lid 19 to close the bottom of the container body 12. If so, the fixed-quantity pouring container can be used.

次に、キャップ18の開閉操作に伴う昇降作動部材17及び計量部材16の下降状態と上昇状態との間の昇降作動と、この昇降作動に伴う、計量部161、膨出部164及び小径筒部132の位置変換との関係について、使用方法と共に詳細に説明する。 Next, the elevating operation between the descending state and the ascending state of the elevating operation member 17 and the measuring member 16 accompanying the opening / closing operation of the cap 18, and the elevating operation, the measuring portion 161, the bulging portion 164, and the small diameter cylinder portion are accompanied by this elevating operation. The relationship with the position conversion of 132 will be described in detail together with the usage method.

キャップ18が図9に示す如く閉キャップ状態にあると、昇降作動部材17及び計量部材16が下降状態にあり、膨出部164(図13(a)参照)が小径筒部132の内周面に密接して導出空間125と貯留空間124とが互いに遮断されているとともに、計量部161の上端開口が貯留空間124と連通して計量部161の内部には液体が充満している。 When the cap 18 is in the closed cap state as shown in FIG. 9, the elevating operation member 17 and the measuring member 16 are in the lowered state, and the bulging portion 164 (see FIG. 13A) is the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter cylinder portion 132. The lead-out space 125 and the storage space 124 are in close contact with each other, and the upper end opening of the measuring unit 161 communicates with the storage space 124, and the inside of the measuring unit 161 is filled with liquid.

この閉キャップ状態から、まず、キャップ18を軸X回りに捩り回転させて開キャップ操作を行う(図14の左端部分の図参照)。すると、キャップ18は、凸部181が案内溝128に沿って摺動することにより、回転しながら上昇することになる。この回転力が縦凹溝147に内嵌した縦リブ182によりノズル部材14に伝達され、これにより、ノズル部材14はキャップ18と共回りすることになる。同時に、ノズル部材14の回転に伴い、その回転力が縦凹溝175に内嵌した縦リブ146により昇降作動部材17に伝達され、これにより、凸部171が案内溝127に沿って摺動することで昇降作動部材17も回転しながら上昇することになる。この昇降作動部材17の上昇に伴い、計量部161を含む計量部材16も同時に上昇することになる(図14の中央部分の図参照)。下降状態にあった計量部161が上昇し始めると、その上端開口縁168がパイプ部13の下端部に近付いていき、その外周面に密接することになる(図13(b)参照)。この段階では、計量部161内が貯留空間124と遮断され、貯留空間124内の液体から計量部161の内容積に対応する量の液体が分離されることに、つまり計量されることになる。 From this closed cap state, first, the cap 18 is twisted and rotated around the axis X to open the cap (see the figure at the left end of FIG. 14). Then, the cap 18 rises while rotating because the convex portion 181 slides along the guide groove 128. This rotational force is transmitted to the nozzle member 14 by the vertical rib 182 fitted in the vertical concave groove 147, whereby the nozzle member 14 rotates together with the cap 18. At the same time, as the nozzle member 14 rotates, the rotational force is transmitted to the elevating operating member 17 by the vertical rib 146 fitted in the vertical concave groove 175, whereby the convex portion 171 slides along the guide groove 127. As a result, the elevating actuating member 17 also rises while rotating. As the elevating actuating member 17 rises, the measuring member 16 including the measuring unit 161 also rises at the same time (see the figure in the central portion of FIG. 14). When the measuring portion 161 in the lowered state starts to rise, the upper end opening edge 168 approaches the lower end portion of the pipe portion 13 and comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface thereof (see FIG. 13 (b)). At this stage, the inside of the measuring unit 161 is cut off from the storage space 124, and the amount of liquid corresponding to the internal volume of the measuring unit 161 is separated from the liquid in the storage space 124, that is, the liquid is weighed.

昇降作動部材17及び計量部材16がさらに上昇して、キャップ18の凸部181が案内溝128の頂端位置まで案内されて、昇降作動部材17及び計量部材16が上昇状態まで上昇すると(図14の右端部分の図参照)、計量部161の上端開口縁168の内周面がパイプ部13の下端部外周面に密接した状態を維持しつつ上方にさらに摺動する一方、それまで小径筒部132の内周面に密接していた膨出部164が小径筒部132よりも上方に脱することになる(図13(c)参照)。これにより、計量部161内は小径筒部132を通して導出空間125と互いに連通することになる。なお、この上昇状態においては、昇降作動部材17の上端面174がノズル部材14の段差部144の下面と近接する位置まで上昇するようになっており、不用意な上昇作動力が作用したとしても、ノズル部材14の段差部144がストッパの役割を果たし、位置昇降作動部材17の上端面174がノズル部材14の段差部144の下面に突き当たることで、上昇状態からより上方への移動が規制されている。 When the elevating operation member 17 and the measuring member 16 are further raised, the convex portion 181 of the cap 18 is guided to the apex position of the guide groove 128, and the elevating operating member 17 and the measuring member 16 are raised to the raised state (FIG. 14). (Refer to the figure at the right end), while the inner peripheral surface of the upper end opening edge 168 of the measuring portion 161 further slides upward while maintaining a state of being in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion 13, the small diameter cylinder portion 132 until then. The bulging portion 164, which was in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the above, will come off above the small diameter tubular portion 132 (see FIG. 13 (c)). As a result, the inside of the measuring section 161 communicates with the lead-out space 125 through the small-diameter tube section 132. In this ascending state, the upper end surface 174 of the elevating operating member 17 rises to a position close to the lower surface of the step portion 144 of the nozzle member 14, even if an inadvertent ascending operating force acts. , The step portion 144 of the nozzle member 14 acts as a stopper, and the upper end surface 174 of the position elevating actuating member 17 abuts on the lower surface of the step portion 144 of the nozzle member 14, so that the movement from the ascending state to the upper side is restricted. ing.

そして、案内溝128の頂端位置まで上昇した凸部181を上方に引き抜くことで(図15の左側部分の図参照)、キャップ18を容器本体12から分離し、キャップ18を取り外した容器本体12を天地逆転して倒立状態にする。これにより、計量部161内に計量された液体が導出空間125に導出され、ついで、頭部163の連通孔165を通してノズル部材14の中筒部143内まで落下することになる。この倒立状態で、栓部152を患部(例えば頭皮)Hに押し付ける。これにより、スプリングバルブ15の弾性腕部153,…が撓んで栓部152が後退し(図12(b)も併せて参照)、ノズル孔140が凹溝155を通して開状態になるため、中筒部143に至った液体が凹溝155を通して頭皮Hに注出され、液体Qを頭皮に塗布することができるようになる。 Then, by pulling out the convex portion 181 that has risen to the apex position of the guide groove 128 upward (see the figure on the left side of FIG. 15), the cap 18 is separated from the container body 12, and the container body 12 from which the cap 18 is removed is removed. Turn it upside down and put it in an inverted state. As a result, the liquid measured in the measuring section 161 is led out to the lead-out space 125, and then falls into the middle cylinder section 143 of the nozzle member 14 through the communication hole 165 of the head portion 163. In this inverted state, the plug portion 152 is pressed against the affected part (for example, the scalp) H. As a result, the elastic arm portions 153, ... Of the spring valve 15 are bent, the plug portion 152 is retracted (see also FIG. 12B), and the nozzle hole 140 is opened through the concave groove 155. The liquid reaching the portion 143 is poured into the scalp H through the concave groove 155, and the liquid Q can be applied to the scalp.

使用後は、定量注出容器を正立状態に戻してキャップ18を被せ、その縦リブ182がノズル部材14の縦凹溝147に嵌めて、凸部181を容器本体12の案内溝128の頂端入口に合わせてキャップ18を押し回しすることにより、キャップ18は前記の開キャップ操作とは逆回転方向に捩り回転して元の閉止状態に至る。これにより、昇降作動部材17及び計量部材16も共回りして下降状態に戻ることになる。 After use, the fixed quantity pouring container is returned to the upright state and covered with the cap 18, the vertical rib 182 thereof is fitted into the vertical concave groove 147 of the nozzle member 14, and the convex portion 181 is fitted to the top end of the guide groove 128 of the container body 12. By pushing and turning the cap 18 in accordance with the inlet, the cap 18 twists and rotates in the direction opposite to the opening operation, and returns to the original closed state. As a result, the elevating actuating member 17 and the measuring member 16 also rotate together and return to the descending state.

以上の定量注出容器によれば、液体を貯留した容器本体12内から所定量だけ注出したい場合、閉止状態のキャップ18を開方向に回転操作するだけで、所定量の液体の正確な計量と、その計量された液体の確実な取り出し(注出)とを行うことができるようになる。つまり、キャップ18の開キャップ操作は、通常、キャップ付き容器であれば必ず必要になる操作であり、かかるキャップ18の開キャップ操作を行うだけで、計量と注出とを正確でかつ確実に行うことができるようになり、他の特別な操作を不要にすることができる。 According to the above-mentioned quantitative injection container, when it is desired to inject a predetermined amount of liquid from the container body 12 in which the liquid is stored, an accurate measurement of the predetermined amount of liquid is simply performed by rotating the closed cap 18 in the opening direction. And, it becomes possible to surely take out (pouring) the weighed liquid. That is, the opening operation of the cap 18 is usually a necessary operation for a container with a cap, and the weighing and pouring can be performed accurately and surely only by performing the opening operation of the cap 18. It will be possible to eliminate the need for other special operations.

又、キャップ18の昇降作動機構として凸部181と螺旋状の案内溝128の組み合わせ、あるいは、昇降作動部材17の昇降作動機構として、凸部171と螺旋状の案内溝127の組み合わせを採用することで、通常の螺合結合(例えば螺ネジによる螺合)を採用する場合と比べ、同じ回転操作による昇降量を大幅に大きくすることができ、簡易な操作で確実な作動を得ることができる。 Further, a combination of the convex portion 181 and the spiral guide groove 128 is adopted as the elevating operation mechanism of the cap 18, or a combination of the convex portion 171 and the spiral guide groove 127 is adopted as the elevating operation mechanism of the elevating operation member 17. Therefore, as compared with the case of adopting a normal screw connection (for example, screwing with a screw screw), the amount of ascending / descending by the same rotation operation can be significantly increased, and a reliable operation can be obtained by a simple operation.

加えて、非使用時、つまりキャップ18が容器本体12に被せられた閉キャップ状態においては、計量部材16が下降状態にされて膨出部164が小径筒部132と密接することで、導出空間125を貯留空間124と互いに遮断させることができる。又、計量部材16が上昇状態に至る過程や、キャップ18が取り外された上昇状態においても、計量部161の上端開口縁168の内周面がパイプ部13の外周面に密接することで、導出空間125は貯留空間124と互いに遮断させることができる。以上により、下降又は上昇状態の如何を問わず、又、定量注出容器が正立状態ではなくて横倒し等の状態に置かれたとしても、容器本体12内に収容・貯留された液体を密封状態に維持することができ、液漏れ等の発生を回避することができる。しかも、キャップ18が外された開キャップ状態であれば、開キャップ操作により既に計量可能状態に変換されており、一定量の液体を注出・塗布し得る状態になっていることが外見を見るだけでユーザーは把握することができる。 In addition, when not in use, that is, in the closed cap state in which the cap 18 is put on the container body 12, the measuring member 16 is lowered and the bulging portion 164 is in close contact with the small diameter cylinder portion 132, so that the lead-out space is obtained. The 125 can be isolated from the storage space 124. Further, even in the process of reaching the ascending state of the measuring member 16 or in the ascending state in which the cap 18 is removed, the inner peripheral surface of the upper end opening edge 168 of the measuring unit 161 comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe portion 13 to derive the measurement member 16. The space 125 can be isolated from the storage space 124. As described above, the liquid contained and stored in the container body 12 is sealed regardless of whether it is in the lowered or raised state, or even if the fixed-quantity pouring container is placed in a state such as lying down instead of being upright. The state can be maintained, and the occurrence of liquid leakage or the like can be avoided. Moreover, if the cap 18 is in the open cap state, it has already been converted into a measurable state by the open cap operation, and it looks like it is in a state where a certain amount of liquid can be poured out and applied. The user can grasp it only by itself.

<第3実施形態>
図16及び図17は本発明の第3実施形態に係る定量注出容器を示している。この定量注出容器は、その構成において、第2実施形態と軌を一にするものである。すなわち、この第3実施形態は、カップ状の計量部161を備えた計量部材16aがパイプ部13aに対し昇降することで、計量部161による所定量の液体の計量、計量液体の貯留空間124に貯留された液体からの分離、及び、取り出しのために計量液体の導出空間125への連通切換が可能となる点、並びに、そのための昇降をキャップ18の捩り回転による開キャップ操作/閉キャップ操作(開閉操作)により実現させる点等の基本的な技術的事項において、第2実施形態と同じである。以下、第2実施形態と対比しつつ第2実施形態と異なる点を中心に説明し、第2実施形態と同様構成要素については第2実施形態と同じ符号を付して重複する詳細説明を省略する。
<Third Embodiment>
16 and 17 show a quantitative pouring container according to a third embodiment of the present invention. This fixed quantity pouring container is in line with the second embodiment in its configuration. That is, in the third embodiment, the measuring member 16a provided with the cup-shaped measuring unit 161 moves up and down with respect to the pipe portion 13a, so that the measuring unit 161 measures a predetermined amount of liquid and provides a storage space 124 for the measuring liquid. The point that the measurement liquid can be switched to the lead-out space 125 for separation and removal from the stored liquid, and the opening / closing operation by the twisting rotation of the cap 18 for raising and lowering for that purpose ( It is the same as the second embodiment in the basic technical matters such as the point realized by the opening / closing operation). Hereinafter, the points different from those of the second embodiment will be mainly described in comparison with the second embodiment, and the same components as those of the second embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as those of the second embodiment and duplicate detailed description is omitted. do.

まず、第3実施形態の計量部材16aの軸部162aは、第2実施形態の如き膨出部164を備えず、その下端部の係合部167の近傍位置まで同じ外径で延設されている。この軸部162aの下端には、小径の小径軸部169(接続軸)が連設されているとともに、続いて係合部167が連設されている。一方、パイプ部13aの下端部には、第2実施形態の小径筒部132の代わりに、軸部162aの下端部外周面に対し軸部162aの軸X回りや軸X方向への摺動を許容しつつシールし得る程度に密接する小径開口部132aが形成されている。そして、小径開口部132aは、その内周縁が軸部162aの下端部の外周面と密接又はその密接が外れることで、小径開口部132aの開口が閉止状態又は開放状態に切換可能となっている。小径開口部132aがパイプ部13aの「小径部」を構成し、前記の軸部162aが「閉塞部」を構成する。 First, the shaft portion 162a of the measuring member 16a of the third embodiment does not have the bulging portion 164 as in the second embodiment, and is extended to a position near the engaging portion 167 at the lower end thereof with the same outer diameter. There is. At the lower end of the shaft portion 162a, a small diameter shaft portion 169 (connecting shaft) having a small diameter is continuously provided, and subsequently, an engaging portion 167 is continuously provided. On the other hand, instead of the small-diameter tubular portion 132 of the second embodiment, the lower end portion of the pipe portion 13a is slid around the axis X or in the axis X direction with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the shaft portion 162a. A small diameter opening 132a is formed that is close enough to allow and seal. The small-diameter opening 132a has its inner peripheral edge close to or out of close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the shaft portion 162a, so that the opening of the small-diameter opening 132a can be switched to a closed state or an open state. .. The small diameter opening 132a constitutes the "small diameter portion" of the pipe portion 13a, and the shaft portion 162a constitutes the "closed portion".

次に、第2実施形態のノズル部材14が容器本体12に対し軸X方向に対し定位置で回転可能に連結されており昇降することはないのに対し、第3実施形態のノズル部材14aは、キャップ18の回転により共回り回転し、この回転によって自身も昇降作動部材17aと共に昇降作動するようになっている。すなわち、昇降作動部材17aは、第2実施形態と同様に、凸部171,171が案内溝127,127に内嵌されて、軸X回りの回転力を受けて昇降作動されるようになっている。そして、ノズル部材14aの段差部144の下面を昇降作動部材17aの上端面174に当接させた状態で係止突起141が前記の凸部171,171の下面に対し係合されて、ノズル部材14aが昇降作動部材17aと一体に作動するように結合されている。このため、凸部171,171が案内溝127,127に沿って捩り回転案内されることで、ノズル部材14aも昇降作動部材17aに伴って昇降することになる。この昇降作動部材17aが「可動部材」を構成する。 Next, the nozzle member 14 of the second embodiment is rotatably connected to the container body 12 at a fixed position in the X direction of the axis and does not move up and down, whereas the nozzle member 14a of the third embodiment is The rotation of the cap 18 causes the cap 18 to rotate together, and this rotation also causes the cap 18 to move up and down together with the raising and lowering operating member 17a. That is, as in the second embodiment, the elevating and lowering actuating member 17a has the convex portions 171 and 171 fitted in the guide grooves 127 and 127, and receives the rotational force around the shaft X to elevate and lower. There is. Then, the locking projection 141 is engaged with the lower surface of the convex portions 171, 171 in a state where the lower surface of the step portion 144 of the nozzle member 14a is in contact with the upper end surface 174 of the elevating operation member 17a, and the nozzle member 14a is coupled so as to operate integrally with the elevating actuating member 17a. Therefore, the convex portions 171 and 171 are twisted and rotated along the guide grooves 127 and 127, so that the nozzle member 14a also moves up and down along with the elevating operation member 17a. The elevating actuating member 17a constitutes a "movable member".

なお、第3実施形態の昇降作動部材17aは、外筒部172と、内筒部173と、上端で両者を連結するドーナッツ環状の上端面174と、上端面174の外周側から上方に立ち上がる上外筒部178と、内周側から上方に立ち上がる上内筒部179とを備えて一体に形成されている。そして、上外筒部178がノズル部材14aのノズル部142の内周面に圧入状態で内嵌される一方、上内筒部179に対しスプリングバルブ15の台座151が上から圧入状態で外嵌されている。又、内筒部173の下端部は、内部に計量部材16aの頭部163を内嵌させて軸X方向に対し相対移動不能に結合させた状態で、パイプ部13aの上端部を構成する大径部133内に上から軸X方向に摺動可能に圧入されている。 The elevating actuating member 17a of the third embodiment rises upward from the outer cylinder portion 172, the inner cylinder portion 173, the donut annular upper end surface 174 connecting the two at the upper end, and the outer peripheral side of the upper end surface 174. The outer cylinder portion 178 and the upper inner cylinder portion 179 rising upward from the inner peripheral side are provided and integrally formed. Then, the upper outer cylinder portion 178 is internally fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the nozzle portion 142 of the nozzle member 14a in a press-fitted state, while the pedestal 151 of the spring valve 15 is externally fitted to the upper inner cylinder portion 179 in a press-fitted state from above. Has been done. Further, the lower end portion of the inner cylinder portion 173 constitutes the upper end portion of the pipe portion 13a in a state where the head portion 163 of the measuring member 16a is internally fitted and coupled so as not to be relatively movable with respect to the axis X direction. It is press-fitted into the diameter portion 133 so as to be slidable in the axis X direction from above.

以上により、キャップ18が閉キャップ状態にされて昇降作動部材17a及び計量部材16aが下降状態にあるときから、開キャップ操作によりキャップ18が軸X回りに回転されると(図17の左端部分の図参照)、凸部181,181が案内溝128,128に沿って案内されることにより上昇していき、その際に、縦凹溝147,147に内嵌した縦リブ182,182によりノズル部材14aに伝達されることになる。この回転力伝達により、ノズル部材14aがキャップ18と共回りし、同時に、そのノズル部材14aの回転が縦凹溝175,175に内嵌した縦リブ146,146により昇降作動部材17aに伝達されることになる。この回転力伝達により、凸部171,171が案内溝127,127に沿って案内されて上昇していくことになるため、昇降作動部材17aは、ノズル部材14a及び計量部材16aと共に上昇作動されることになる(図17の中央部分の図参照)。そして、キャップ18の凸部181が案内溝128の頂端位置まで案内されて、昇降作動部材17a及び計量部材16aが上昇状態まで上昇すると(図17の右端部分の図参照)、凸部181を上方に引き抜くことで、キャップ18は容器本体12aから分離可能となる。 As described above, when the cap 18 is rotated around the axis X by the opening cap operation from the time when the cap 18 is closed and the elevating operating member 17a and the measuring member 16a are in the descending state (the left end portion of FIG. 17). (See the figure), the convex portions 181 and 181 are guided along the guide grooves 128 and 128 to ascend, and at that time, the nozzle member is formed by the vertical ribs 182 and 182 internally fitted in the vertical concave grooves 147 and 147. It will be transmitted to 14a. By this rotational force transmission, the nozzle member 14a rotates together with the cap 18, and at the same time, the rotation of the nozzle member 14a is transmitted to the elevating operation member 17a by the vertical ribs 146 and 146 fitted in the vertical concave grooves 175 and 175. It will be. Due to this rotational force transmission, the convex portions 171 and 171 are guided and ascended along the guide grooves 127 and 127, so that the elevating operation member 17a is ascended together with the nozzle member 14a and the measuring member 16a. (See the figure in the center of FIG. 17). Then, when the convex portion 181 of the cap 18 is guided to the top end position of the guide groove 128 and the elevating operating member 17a and the measuring member 16a rise to the raised state (see the figure at the right end portion of FIG. 17), the convex portion 181 is moved upward. The cap 18 can be separated from the container body 12a by pulling it out.

このような上昇作動の各過程において、計量部161は次のような状態変化を示すことになる。すなわち、下降状態では、計量部161は貯留空間124に臨んで開放され計量部161の内部には液体が充満している(図17の左端部分の図参照)。この下降状態から計量部材16aが上昇していくと、上端開口縁168がパイプ部13aの下端部に近付いていき、その外周面に密接することになる(図17の中央部分の図参照)。これにより、計量部161内は貯留空間124と遮断され、貯留空間124内の液体から計量部161の内容積に対応する量の液体が分離されて計量されることになる。 In each process of such ascending operation, the measuring unit 161 exhibits the following state changes. That is, in the descending state, the measuring unit 161 is opened facing the storage space 124, and the inside of the measuring unit 161 is filled with liquid (see the figure at the left end portion of FIG. 17). When the measuring member 16a rises from this lowered state, the upper end opening edge 168 approaches the lower end portion of the pipe portion 13a and comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface thereof (see the figure in the central portion of FIG. 17). As a result, the inside of the measuring unit 161 is cut off from the storage space 124, and the amount of liquid corresponding to the internal volume of the measuring unit 161 is separated from the liquid in the storage space 124 and weighed.

そして、計量部161がさらに上昇して上昇状態まで至ると(図17の右端部分の図参照)、計量部161の上端開口縁168の内周面がパイプ部13aの下端部外周面に密接した状態を維持しつつ上方にさらに摺動する一方、それまで小径開口部132aの内周面に密接していた軸部162aが小径開口部132aよりも上方に脱して、小径開口部132aには小径軸部169が位置することになる。これにより、計量部161内は、小径開口部132aと小径軸部169との間の隙間を通して導出空間125と互いに連通することになる。このため、第2実施形態の図15を用いて説明したと同様に、キャップ18を取り外して容器本体12aを倒立状態にした上で、塗布対象(例えば頭部)に対し栓部152を押し当てれば、計量部161により計量された所定量の液体の注出が可能となる。 Then, when the measuring unit 161 further rises to the raised state (see the figure at the right end portion of FIG. 17), the inner peripheral surface of the upper end opening edge 168 of the measuring unit 161 comes into close contact with the lower end outer peripheral surface of the pipe portion 13a. While maintaining the state and further sliding upward, the shaft portion 162a, which had been in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter opening 132a, has come off above the small-diameter opening 132a, and the small-diameter opening 132a has a small diameter. The shaft portion 169 will be located. As a result, the inside of the measuring unit 161 communicates with the lead-out space 125 through the gap between the small-diameter opening 132a and the small-diameter shaft portion 169. Therefore, as described with reference to FIG. 15 of the second embodiment, the cap 18 is removed to invert the container body 12a, and then the plug portion 152 is pressed against the application target (for example, the head). For example, a predetermined amount of liquid weighed by the measuring unit 161 can be poured out.

なお、第2実施形態では凹部形成部191と底壁部192とで2つの部材で構成していた底蓋19を、第3実施形態では両者を一体もので構成した底蓋19aを用いている。 In the second embodiment, the bottom lid 19 composed of two members of the recess forming portion 191 and the bottom wall portion 192 is used, and in the third embodiment, the bottom lid 19a composed of both of them is used. ..

<他の実施形態>
本発明は前記の第2,第3の実施形態に限らず、種々の形態を含むものである。すなわち、前記各実施形態において、キャップ18を省略して定量注出容器を構成することができる。すなわち、キャップ18が無くても、ノズル部材14,14aを直接に回転操作すれば、計量部材16,16aの昇降作動は可能であり、キャップ18の存在による作用効果以外の作用効果として前記実施形態と同様のものを得ることができる。なお、キャップ18無しで構成する場合、ノズル孔140から突出する栓部152を遮蔽して保護するためだけの保護カバーを着脱可能に外嵌させるようにすることができる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the second and third embodiments described above, but includes various embodiments. That is, in each of the above-described embodiments, the cap 18 can be omitted to form the quantitative injection container. That is, even without the cap 18, the measuring members 16 and 16a can be raised and lowered by directly rotating the nozzle members 14 and 14a, and the above-described embodiment has an effect other than the effect due to the presence of the cap 18. You can get something similar to. In the case of the configuration without the cap 18, it is possible to detachably fit a protective cover only for shielding and protecting the plug portion 152 protruding from the nozzle hole 140.

又、第2実施形態又は第3実施形態において、その計量部161に代えて第1実施形態の計量部62を採用することができる。この場合には、第2実施形態又は第3実施形態のパイプ部13,13aの下端部には、小径筒部132又は小径開口部132aに代えて第1実施形態の小径筒部221を形成すればよい。あるいは、逆に、第1実施形態において、その計量部62に代えて第2実施形態又は第3実施形態の計量部161を採用することができる。この場合には、第1実施形態のパイプ部22の下端部には、小径筒部221に代えて、第2実施形態の小径筒部132又は第3実施形態の小径開口部132aを形成すればよい。 Further, in the second embodiment or the third embodiment, the measuring unit 62 of the first embodiment can be adopted instead of the measuring unit 161 thereof. In this case, the small diameter cylinder portion 221 of the first embodiment is formed at the lower end of the pipe portions 13, 13a of the second embodiment or the third embodiment in place of the small diameter cylinder portion 132 or the small diameter opening 132a. Just do it. Alternatively, conversely, in the first embodiment, the measuring unit 161 of the second embodiment or the third embodiment can be adopted instead of the measuring unit 62. In this case, instead of the small-diameter cylinder portion 221 at the lower end of the pipe portion 22 of the first embodiment, the small-diameter cylinder portion 132 of the second embodiment or the small-diameter opening 132a of the third embodiment may be formed. good.

2,12,12a 容器本体
3 ノズル部材(可動部材)
6,16,16a 計量部材
7,18 キャップ
13,13a,22 パイプ部
14,14a ノズル部材
17,17a 昇降作動部材(可動部材)
21 口部
30,140 ノズル孔
62,161 計量部
72 係合部
132,221 小径筒部(小径部)
132a 小径開口部(小径部)
162a 軸部(閉塞部)
164 膨出部(閉塞部)
168 上端開口縁
169 小径軸部(閉塞部)
621,622 板状部
X 軸(中心軸)
2,12,12a Container body 3 Nozzle member (movable member)
6,16,16a Weighing member 7,18 Cap 13,13a, 22 Pipe part 14,14a Nozzle member 17,17a Lifting operation member (movable member)
21 Mouth 30, 140 Nozzle hole 62,161 Measuring part 72 Engaging part 132,221 Small diameter cylinder part (small diameter part)
132a Small diameter opening (small diameter part)
162a Shaft (closed part)
164 bulging part (closed part)
168 Upper end opening edge 169 Small diameter shaft part (closed part)
621,622 Plate-shaped part X-axis (central axis)

Claims (9)

口部及び該口部から下方に延設されたパイプ部を有し、内部空間が前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記パイプ部外の液体貯留空間とに前記パイプ部により区画された容器本体と、
前記パイプ部と連通された状態を維持しつつ上下方向に昇降可能に前記容器本体に支持された可動部材と、
前記パイプ部内で上下方向に延びる軸部及び該軸部の下端部に設けられ且つ所定量の計量空間を形成する計量部を有し、前記可動部材と連動して前記パイプ部に対して下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降するよう前記軸部の上端部が前記可動部材に支持されるとともに、前記軸部及び前記計量部のいずれかには閉塞部が設けられた計量部材と、を備え、
前記パイプ部は、下端位置において上側部位よりも小径で下方に臨んで開口する小径部を有し、
前記閉塞部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接して前記小径部を閉止することで前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを遮断する一方、前記上昇状態においては前記小径部から上方に離れて前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを連通させるよう構成され、
前記計量部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口から下方に離れて該計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間に連通した状態に位置付けられる一方、前記上昇状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して前記計量空間を前記貯留空間と遮断し且つ前記計量空間を前記導出空間と連通した状態に位置付けられるよう構成されている、定量注出容器において、
前記容器本体に対し回転操作により着脱可能に螺合されるキャップを備え、
前記可動部材は、先端にノズル孔を有するノズル部材であり、
前記キャップは、前記ノズル部材に対し係脱可能に係合して前記キャップの昇降作動力を前記ノズル部材に伝達するための係合部を備え、前記キャップを着脱するための回転操作に基づく昇降作動に伴い前記計量部材が前記可動部材と共に下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降作動するように構成されている、定量注出容器
A container body having a mouth portion and a pipe portion extending downward from the mouth portion, and an internal space partitioned by the pipe portion into a lead-out space inside the pipe portion and a liquid storage space outside the pipe portion.
A movable member supported by the container body so as to be able to move up and down while maintaining a state of communicating with the pipe portion.
It has a shaft portion extending in the vertical direction in the pipe portion and a measuring portion provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion and forming a predetermined amount of measuring space, and is in a descending state with respect to the pipe portion in conjunction with the movable member. An upper end portion of the shaft portion is supported by the movable member so as to move up and down between the shaft portion and the ascending state, and a measuring member provided with a closing portion in either the shaft portion or the measuring portion is provided. ,
The pipe portion has a small diameter portion that opens downward with a diameter smaller than that of the upper portion at the lower end position.
In the descending state, the closed portion is slidably close to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and closes the small diameter portion so that the lead-out space in the pipe portion and the weighing space of the measuring portion are closed. While blocking
In the lowered state, the measuring unit is positioned downward from the lower end opening of the pipe unit so that the measuring space of the measuring unit communicates with the storage space, while in the raised state, the lower end of the pipe unit is used. In a fixed-quantity pouring container configured to close the opening to block the measuring space from the storage space and to position the measuring space in communication with the lead-out space .
Equipped with a cap that can be detachably screwed to the container body by rotational operation.
The movable member is a nozzle member having a nozzle hole at the tip thereof.
The cap is provided with an engaging portion for engaging with the nozzle member so as to be detachably engaged and transmitting the elevating operating force of the cap to the nozzle member, and elevating and lowering based on a rotation operation for attaching and detaching the cap. A fixed-quantity dispensing container in which the measuring member is configured to move up and down between a lowered state and an ascended state together with the movable member upon operation .
口部及び該口部から下方に延設されたパイプ部を有し、内部空間が前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記パイプ部外の液体貯留空間とに前記パイプ部により区画された容器本体と、
前記パイプ部と連通された状態を維持しつつ上下方向に昇降可能に前記容器本体に支持された可動部材と、
前記パイプ部内で上下方向に延びる軸部及び該軸部の下端部に設けられ且つ所定量の計量空間を形成する計量部を有し、前記可動部材と連動して前記パイプ部に対して下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降するよう前記軸部の上端部が前記可動部材に支持されるとともに、前記軸部及び前記計量部のいずれかには閉塞部が設けられた計量部材と、を備え、
前記パイプ部は、下端位置において上側部位よりも小径で下方に臨んで開口する小径部を有し、
前記閉塞部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接して前記小径部を閉止することで前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを遮断する一方、前記上昇状態においては前記小径部から上方に離れて前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを連通させるよう構成され、
前記計量部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口から下方に離れて該計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間に連通した状態に位置付けられる一方、前記上昇状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して前記計量空間を前記貯留空間と遮断し且つ前記計量空間を前記導出空間と連通した状態に位置付けられるよう構成されている、定量注出容器において、
先端にノズル孔を有し上下方向の定位置において前記軸部の軸心回りに回転可能に前記容器本体により支持されるノズル部材を備え、
前記可動部材は、前記容器本体に対し前記軸心回りに螺旋状に回転することにより前記軸心の軸方向に昇降するように係合された昇降作動部材であり、
前記ノズル部材は、前記昇降作動部材に対し回転力を伝達可能に前記昇降作動部材と係合されている、定量注出容器
A container body having a mouth portion and a pipe portion extending downward from the mouth portion, and an internal space partitioned by the pipe portion into a lead-out space inside the pipe portion and a liquid storage space outside the pipe portion.
A movable member supported by the container body so as to be able to move up and down while maintaining a state of communicating with the pipe portion.
It has a shaft portion extending in the vertical direction in the pipe portion and a measuring portion provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion and forming a predetermined amount of measuring space, and is in a descending state with respect to the pipe portion in conjunction with the movable member. An upper end portion of the shaft portion is supported by the movable member so as to move up and down between the shaft portion and the ascending state, and a measuring member provided with a closing portion in either the shaft portion or the measuring portion is provided. ,
The pipe portion has a small diameter portion that opens downward with a diameter smaller than that of the upper portion at the lower end position.
In the descending state, the closed portion is slidably close to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and closes the small diameter portion so that the lead-out space in the pipe portion and the weighing space of the measuring portion are closed. While blocking
In the lowered state, the measuring unit is positioned downward from the lower end opening of the pipe unit so that the measuring space of the measuring unit communicates with the storage space, while in the raised state, the lower end of the pipe unit is used. In a fixed-quantity pouring container configured to close the opening to block the measuring space from the storage space and to position the measuring space in communication with the lead-out space .
A nozzle member having a nozzle hole at the tip and being rotatable around the axis of the shaft portion at a fixed position in the vertical direction and supported by the container body is provided.
The movable member is an elevating and lowering actuating member engaged with the container body so as to move up and down in the axial direction of the axis by rotating spirally around the axis.
The nozzle member is a fixed-quantity pouring container that is engaged with the elevating and lowering actuating member so as to be able to transmit a rotational force to the elevating and lowering actuating member .
口部及び該口部から下方に延設されたパイプ部を有し、内部空間が前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記パイプ部外の液体貯留空間とに前記パイプ部により区画された容器本体と、
前記パイプ部と連通された状態を維持しつつ上下方向に昇降可能に前記容器本体に支持された可動部材と、
前記パイプ部内で上下方向に延びる軸部及び該軸部の下端部に設けられ且つ所定量の計量空間を形成する計量部を有し、前記可動部材と連動して前記パイプ部に対して下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降するよう前記軸部の上端部が前記可動部材に支持されるとともに、前記軸部及び前記計量部のいずれかには閉塞部が設けられた計量部材と、を備え、
前記パイプ部は、下端位置において上側部位よりも小径で下方に臨んで開口する小径部を有し、
前記閉塞部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接して前記小径部を閉止することで前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを遮断する一方、前記上昇状態においては前記小径部から上方に離れて前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを連通させるよう構成され、
前記計量部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口から下方に離れて該計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間に連通した状態に位置付けられる一方、前記上昇状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して前記計量空間を前記貯留空間と遮断し且つ前記計量空間を前記導出空間と連通した状態に位置付けられるよう構成されている、定量注出容器において、
先端にノズル孔を有するノズル部材を備え、
前記可動部材は、前記軸部の軸心回りに螺旋状に回転することにより前記軸心の軸方向に昇降するように前記容器本体に係合された昇降作動部材であり、
前記ノズル部材は、前記昇降作動部材と共に回転し得るように前記昇降作動部材に対し連結されている、定量注出容器
A container body having a mouth portion and a pipe portion extending downward from the mouth portion, and an internal space partitioned by the pipe portion into a lead-out space inside the pipe portion and a liquid storage space outside the pipe portion.
A movable member supported by the container body so as to be able to move up and down while maintaining a state of communicating with the pipe portion.
It has a shaft portion extending in the vertical direction in the pipe portion and a measuring portion provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion and forming a predetermined amount of measuring space, and is in a descending state with respect to the pipe portion in conjunction with the movable member. An upper end portion of the shaft portion is supported by the movable member so as to move up and down between the shaft portion and the ascending state, and a measuring member provided with a closing portion in either the shaft portion or the measuring portion is provided. ,
The pipe portion has a small diameter portion that opens downward with a diameter smaller than that of the upper portion at the lower end position.
In the descending state, the closed portion is slidably close to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and closes the small diameter portion so that the lead-out space in the pipe portion and the weighing space of the measuring portion are closed. While blocking
In the lowered state, the measuring unit is positioned downward from the lower end opening of the pipe unit so that the measuring space of the measuring unit communicates with the storage space, while in the raised state, the lower end of the pipe unit is used. In a fixed-quantity pouring container configured to close the opening to block the measuring space from the storage space and to position the measuring space in communication with the lead-out space .
Equipped with a nozzle member having a nozzle hole at the tip,
The movable member is an elevating and lowering actuating member engaged with the container body so as to move up and down in the axial direction of the axis by spirally rotating around the axis of the axis.
A fixed quantity pouring container in which the nozzle member is connected to the elevating and lowering actuating member so as to be able to rotate together with the elevating and lowering actuating member .
請求項又は請求項に記載の定量注出容器において、
前記容器本体に対し前記軸部の軸心回りに螺旋状に回転することにより前記軸心の軸方向に昇降するように係合されたキャップを備え、
このキャップは前記ノズル部材に対し回転力を伝達可能に前記ノズル部材と係合されている、定量注出容器。
In the quantitative dispensing container according to claim 2 or claim 3.
It is provided with a cap engaged with the container body so as to move up and down in the axial direction of the axial center by spirally rotating around the axial center of the axial portion.
This cap is a fixed quantity pouring container that is engaged with the nozzle member so as to be able to transmit a rotational force to the nozzle member.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の定量注出容器において、
前記下降状態から前記上昇状態に至る過程において前記閉塞部が前記小径部から上方に離脱する前に前記計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間から遮断されるよう前記閉塞部及び前記計量部が構成されている、定量注出容器。
In the quantitative pouring container according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
The closed portion and the measuring portion are configured so that the measuring space of the measuring portion is cut off from the storage space before the closed portion is separated upward from the small diameter portion in the process from the descending state to the rising state. A fixed quantity pouring container.
口部及び該口部から下方に延設されたパイプ部を有し、内部空間が前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記パイプ部外の液体貯留空間とに前記パイプ部により区画された容器本体と、
前記パイプ部と連通された状態を維持しつつ上下方向に昇降可能に前記容器本体に支持された可動部材と、
前記パイプ部内で上下方向に延びる軸部及び該軸部の下端部に設けられ且つ所定量の計量空間を形成する計量部を有し、前記可動部材と連動して前記パイプ部に対して下降状態と上昇状態との間を昇降するよう前記軸部の上端部が前記可動部材に支持されるとともに、前記軸部及び前記計量部のいずれかには閉塞部が設けられた計量部材と、を備え、
前記パイプ部は、下端位置において上側部位よりも小径で下方に臨んで開口する小径部を有し、
前記閉塞部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接して前記小径部を閉止することで前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを遮断する一方、前記上昇状態においては前記小径部から上方に離れて前記パイプ部内の導出空間と前記計量部の計量空間とを連通させるよう構成され、
前記計量部は、前記下降状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口から下方に離れて該計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間に連通した状態に位置付けられる一方、前記上昇状態においては前記パイプ部の下端開口を閉止して前記計量空間を前記貯留空間と遮断し且つ前記計量空間を前記導出空間と連通した状態に位置付けられるよう構成されている、定量注出容器において、
前記下降状態から前記上昇状態に至る過程において前記閉塞部が前記小径部から上方に離脱する前に前記計量部の計量空間が前記貯留空間から遮断されるよう前記閉塞部及び前記計量部が構成されている、定量注出容器。
A container body having a mouth portion and a pipe portion extending downward from the mouth portion, and an internal space partitioned by the pipe portion into a lead-out space inside the pipe portion and a liquid storage space outside the pipe portion.
A movable member supported by the container body so as to be able to move up and down while maintaining a state of communicating with the pipe portion.
It has a shaft portion extending in the vertical direction in the pipe portion and a measuring portion provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion and forming a predetermined amount of measuring space, and is in a descending state with respect to the pipe portion in conjunction with the movable member. An upper end portion of the shaft portion is supported by the movable member so as to move up and down between the shaft portion and the ascending state, and a measuring member provided with a closing portion in either the shaft portion or the measuring portion is provided. ,
The pipe portion has a small diameter portion that opens downward with a diameter smaller than that of the upper portion at the lower end position.
In the descending state, the closed portion is slidably close to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion and closes the small diameter portion so that the lead-out space in the pipe portion and the weighing space of the measuring portion are closed. While blocking
In the lowered state, the measuring unit is positioned downward from the lower end opening of the pipe unit so that the measuring space of the measuring unit communicates with the storage space, while in the raised state, the lower end of the pipe unit is used. In a fixed-quantity pouring container configured to close the opening to block the measuring space from the storage space and to position the measuring space in communication with the lead-out space .
The closed portion and the measuring portion are configured so that the measuring space of the measuring portion is cut off from the storage space before the closed portion is separated upward from the small diameter portion in the process from the descending state to the rising state. A fixed quantity pouring container.
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の定量注出容器において、
前記計量部は、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて前記軸部から外周側に張り出した一対の板状部により構成され、該一対の板状部の間の空間が前記計量空間とされ、
前記パイプ部の小径部の上下方向寸法が、前記一対の板状部の間の上下方向間隔よりも長く設定され、
前記閉塞部は、前記軸部よりも大径の前記一対の板状部の内の上側の板状部により構成されている、定量注出容器。
In the quantitative dispensing container according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
The measuring portion is composed of a pair of plate-shaped portions protruding from the shaft portion to the outer peripheral side at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and the space between the pair of plate-shaped portions is used as the weighing space.
The vertical dimension of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion is set to be longer than the vertical distance between the pair of plate-shaped portions.
The closed portion is a fixed quantity pouring container composed of an upper plate-shaped portion in the pair of plate-shaped portions having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion.
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の定量注出容器において、
前記計量部は、内部空間が前記計量空間とされたカップ状に構成され、この計量部の上端開口縁が前記パイプ部の下端部外周面に対し密接状態で外嵌しつつ上下方向に摺動可能に構成され、
前記閉塞部は、前記計量部材の軸部に膨出形成された膨出部により構成されている、定量注出容器。
In the quantitative dispensing container according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
The measuring portion is configured in a cup shape having an internal space as the weighing space, and the upper end opening edge of the measuring portion slides in the vertical direction while being fitted in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion. Possible to be configured,
The closed portion is a fixed-quantity pouring container composed of a bulging portion formed on the shaft portion of the measuring member.
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の定量注出容器において、
前記計量部は、内部空間が前記計量空間とされたカップ状に構成され、この計量部の上端開口縁が前記パイプ部の下端部外周面に対し密接状態で外嵌しつつ上下方向に摺動可能に構成され、
前記閉塞部は、前記パイプ部の小径部の内周面に対し摺動可能に密接する前記計量部材の軸部により構成され、
前記計量部は、前記軸部の下端に連設され且つ前記軸部よりも小径の接続軸を介して前記軸部に接続されている、定量注出容器。
In the quantitative dispensing container according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
The measuring portion is configured in a cup shape having an internal space as the weighing space, and the upper end opening edge of the measuring portion slides in the vertical direction while being fitted in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the pipe portion. Possible to be configured,
The closed portion is composed of a shaft portion of the measuring member that is slidably in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the pipe portion.
The measuring unit is a fixed-quantity dispensing container connected to the lower end of the shaft portion and connected to the shaft portion via a connecting shaft having a diameter smaller than that of the shaft portion.
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US4763816A (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-08-16 Lee Sang W Measuring and dispensing device
JPH0634656Y2 (en) * 1987-07-24 1994-09-07 吉田工業株式会社 Container for quantitatively measuring powder and granules
JP2506490Y2 (en) * 1989-09-06 1996-08-07 誠一 北林 Quantitative take-out device
JPH0664124U (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-09-09 誠司 石村 Weighing container
US5490615A (en) * 1994-01-07 1996-02-13 Robbins Industries, Inc. Condiment dispenser with variable quantity control, lockable hermetic seals and removable base
NL1011960C2 (en) * 1999-05-04 2000-11-07 Itsac Nv Container, in particular a flexible container, with a closable opening and method for filling such a container.
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