JP6894560B1 - Light-shielding gravure ink composition, light-shielding printed matter, laminate, method of manufacturing light-shielding printed matter, manufacturing method of laminate, packaging bag, lid material, label - Google Patents
Light-shielding gravure ink composition, light-shielding printed matter, laminate, method of manufacturing light-shielding printed matter, manufacturing method of laminate, packaging bag, lid material, label Download PDFInfo
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- JP6894560B1 JP6894560B1 JP2020161773A JP2020161773A JP6894560B1 JP 6894560 B1 JP6894560 B1 JP 6894560B1 JP 2020161773 A JP2020161773 A JP 2020161773A JP 2020161773 A JP2020161773 A JP 2020161773A JP 6894560 B1 JP6894560 B1 JP 6894560B1
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Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】アルミ箔やアルミニウム蒸着フィルムを使用することなく、遮光性および白色性が高い印刷物を提供でき、基材への高い密着性を有する遮光グラビアインキ組成物を提供する。【解決手段】平均粒子径が10μm以下の未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上である酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含むことを特徴とする遮光グラビアインキ組成物。【選択図】なしPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printed matter having high light-shielding property and whiteness without using an aluminum foil or an aluminum-deposited film, and to provide a light-shielding gravure ink composition having high adhesion to a substrate. An acid modification containing an untreated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less and a thermoplastic resin (B1), wherein the thermoplastic resin (B1) has an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more. A light-shielding gravure ink composition comprising a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) and a polyurethane resin (b2). [Selection diagram] None
Description
本発明は、遮光グラビアインキ組成物、遮光印刷物、積層体、遮光印刷物の製造方法、積層体の製造方法および包装袋、蓋材、ラベルに関する。 The present invention relates to a light-shielding gravure ink composition, a light-shielding printed matter, a laminate, a method for producing a light-shielding printed matter, a method for producing a laminate, and a packaging bag, a lid material, and a label.
従来より、飲食料品、洗剤などの各種製品を保存するための包装袋や包装容器といった軟包装製品は、外からの光により、内容物が変化したり、劣化するものがあり、これらを充填する包装製品は、遮光性が求められる。このため、アルミ箔やアルミニウム蒸着フィルムなどが一般的に使用されているが、耐屈曲性が劣るため、ピンホールが発生しやすくなるといった問題や電子レンジで加熱した場合、火花が生じるといった問題、また、金属探知機に反応してしまい、異物(金属片など)の検査に支障を来たすといった問題がある。またアルミ箔はアルミニウムの分離が困難、焼却処理が困難といった問題があり、環境上好ましくない。そこで、印刷により、アルミ箔やアルミニウム蒸着フィルムを代替しようとするものが提案されている。また、一般にラミネートすると、遮光性が落ちる傾向がある。 Conventionally, flexible packaging products such as packaging bags and packaging containers for storing various products such as foods and drinks and detergents have some contents that change or deteriorate due to external light, and these are filled. The packaged products to be packaged are required to have a light-shielding property. For this reason, aluminum foil and aluminum-deposited film are generally used, but the problem is that pinholes are likely to occur due to poor bending resistance, and that sparks occur when heated in a microwave oven. In addition, there is a problem that it reacts with a metal detector and interferes with the inspection of foreign matter (metal pieces, etc.). Further, the aluminum foil has problems that it is difficult to separate aluminum and incinerate it, which is not preferable in terms of the environment. Therefore, it has been proposed to replace aluminum foil and aluminum-deposited film by printing. In addition, when laminated, the light-shielding property tends to decrease.
特許文献1には、プラスチックフィルムの片面に、少なくとも白色の第1印刷層、茶色または銀色の第2印刷層を設け、かつ着色樹脂層を介してシーラント層を設けたことを特徴とする遮光性包装材料が記載されている。 Patent Document 1 is characterized in that at least a white first printing layer and a brown or silver second printing layer are provided on one side of a plastic film, and a sealant layer is provided via a colored resin layer. The packaging material is listed.
特許文献2には、少なくとも、第一の基材層と、遮光層と、前記遮光層に積層されたバリア層と、シーラント層とが順に積層され、前記遮光層は、1または複数の白色層と、グレー色層とが前記第一の基材層側から順に積層されて構成され、前記グレー色層は、平均粒径0.1〜0.3μmの酸化チタンとカーボンブラックとを含む積層体が記載されている。 In Patent Document 2, at least the first base material layer, the light-shielding layer, the barrier layer laminated on the light-shielding layer, and the sealant layer are laminated in this order, and the light-shielding layer is one or a plurality of white layers. And the gray color layer are laminated in order from the first base material layer side, and the gray color layer is a laminate containing titanium oxide and carbon black having an average particle size of 0.1 to 0.3 μm. Is described.
特許文献1や特許文献2は、単層の印刷インキ層では十分な遮光性が得られないため、色相の異なる印刷インキ層を積層することが必要であり、工程が煩雑であり、美粧性(白色性)も損なわれてしまう。そこで、単層の印刷インキ層や着色した接着剤層で、遮光性を確保しようとするものも提案されている。 In Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, since sufficient light-shielding property cannot be obtained with a single-layer printing ink layer, it is necessary to laminate printing ink layers having different hues, the process is complicated, and cosmeticity (cosmeticity ( Whiteness) is also impaired. Therefore, a single-layer printing ink layer or a colored adhesive layer has been proposed to ensure light-shielding properties.
特許文献3には、少なくとも基材フィルム層とヒートシール性樹脂層とを積層した積層材からなり、更に、該積層材を構成するいずれかの層に、印刷インキによる連続印刷膜を設けた遮光性積層材が記載されている。 Patent Document 3 includes a laminated material in which at least a base film layer and a heat-sealing resin layer are laminated, and further, a light-shielding film provided with a continuous printing film using printing ink is provided on any of the layers constituting the laminated material. Sexual laminates are listed.
特許文献4には、少なくとも、透明蒸着フィルム層と、印刷インキからなる着色層を表面に設けた印刷基材層と、シーラントフィルム層とを含む構成のガスバリア性を有する積層フィルムが記載されている。 Patent Document 4 describes a laminated film having a gas barrier property having a structure including at least a transparent vapor-deposited film layer, a printing substrate layer provided with a colored layer made of printing ink on the surface, and a sealant film layer. ..
特許文献5には、基材フィルム層に接着剤層を介して積層されたシーラント層を少なくとも有してなる積層体からなる包装材料であって、前記接着剤層には着色剤が配合されている包装材料が記載されている。 Patent Document 5 describes a packaging material composed of a laminated body having at least a sealant layer laminated on a base film layer via an adhesive layer, and a colorant is blended in the adhesive layer. The packaging materials used are listed.
特許文献3や特許文献4は、着色印刷インキ層を形成するものであるため、外観に制約があり、美粧性(白色性)が損なわれてしまう。また、特許文献5は、印刷インキ層や着色樹脂層設けないため、工程の簡略化やコスト低減できるものであるが、接着剤に着色剤を混合する工程が別途必要となる。また、実際に開示されている例(実施例)では、白色塗膜層(すなわち白色印刷インキ層)を形成することで、課題を解決しているものであって、単層〜4層の白色印刷インキ層が必須となっている。そして、該印刷インキ層上に、着色接着剤層を有するものであるので、やはり外観に制約があり、美粧性(白色性)が損なわれてしまう。 Since Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 4 form a colored printing ink layer, the appearance is restricted and the cosmetic property (whiteness) is impaired. Further, in Patent Document 5, since the printing ink layer and the coloring resin layer are not provided, the process can be simplified and the cost can be reduced, but a step of mixing the coloring agent with the adhesive is required separately. Further, in the actually disclosed example (Example), the problem is solved by forming a white coating film layer (that is, a white printing ink layer), and a single layer to four layers of white are used. A printing ink layer is essential. Since the printing ink layer has a colored adhesive layer on the printing ink layer, the appearance is also restricted and the cosmetic property (whiteness) is impaired.
さらに、特許文献1〜5では、遮光性について、十分とはいえず、また、美粧性についても、劣るおそれがある。さらに、印刷インキ層との密着性について、評価されておらず、劣るおそれがある。また、一般にラミネートしたときに、遮光性が落ちるおそれがある。 Further, in Patent Documents 1 to 5, it cannot be said that the light-shielding property is sufficient, and the cosmetic property may be inferior. Further, the adhesion to the printing ink layer has not been evaluated and may be inferior. In addition, when laminated, the light-shielding property may deteriorate.
そこで、本発明は、アルミ箔やアルミニウム蒸着フィルムを使用することなく、遮光性および白色性が高い印刷物を提供でき、基材への高い密着性を有する遮光グラビアインキ組成物を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a light-shielding gravure ink composition which can provide a printed matter having high light-shielding property and whiteness and has high adhesion to a substrate without using an aluminum foil or an aluminum-deposited film. And.
本発明者らは、平均粒子径が10μm以下の未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上である酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含むことを特徴とする遮光グラビアインキ組成物であることにより、上記目的を達成できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 The present inventors include an untreated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less and a thermoplastic resin (B1), and the thermoplastic resin (B1) has an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more. The present invention has been found that the above object can be achieved by the light-shielding gravure ink composition characterized by containing an acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) and a polyurethane resin (b2). It came to be completed.
すなわち、本発明は、
(1)プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に、遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で積層し、当該インキ層上に白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で積層してなる印刷層と、当該印刷層上にシーラント層またはシール層を積層してなる積層体であって、
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体、
(2)プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に、白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で積層し、当該白インキ層上に遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で積層してなる印刷層と、当該印刷層上にシーラント層またはシール層を積層してなる積層体であって、
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体、
(3)プラスチック基材フィルムを準備する工程と、
該プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方に、遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で印刷し、当該インキ層上に白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷して印刷層を形成するグラビア印刷工程と、
さらに、当該印刷層上にシーラント層を作成するラミネート工程またはシール層を作成する塗工工程と、を含む積層体の製造方法であって、
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体の製造方法、
(4)プラスチック基材フィルムを準備する工程と、
該プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方に、白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷し、当該白インキ層上に遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で印刷して印刷層を形成するグラビア印刷工程と、
さらに、当該印刷層上にシーラント層を作成するラミネート工程またはシール層を作成する塗工工程と、を含む積層体の製造方法であって、
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体の製造方、
(5)外層から順に、プラスチック基材フィルムと、白インキ層と、インキ層と、シーラント層またはシール層とを必須とする包装袋において、
前記白インキ層が、0.5〜10μmの膜厚で、かつ、
二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物にて形成され、
前記インキ層が、0.3〜5μmの膜厚で、かつ、
アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含む遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたことを特徴とする包装袋、
(6)外層から順に、プラスチック基材フィルムと、白インキ層と、インキ層と、シーラント層またはシール層とを必須とする蓋材において、
前記白インキ層が、0.5〜10μmの膜厚で、かつ、
二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物にて形成され、
前記インキ層が、0.3〜5μmの膜厚で、かつ、
アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含む遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたことを特徴とする蓋材、
(7)外層から順に、プラスチック基材フィルムと、白インキ層と、インキ層と、シーラント層またはシール層とを必須とするラベルにおいて、
前記白インキ層が、0.5〜10μmの膜厚で、かつ、
二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物にて形成され、
前記インキ層が、0.3〜5μmの膜厚で、かつ、
アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含む遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたことを特徴とするラベル、
に関するものである。
That is, the present invention
(1) An ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic base film with a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm, and a white ink layer made of a white ink composition is laminated on the ink layer. A printed layer having a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and a sealant layer or a sealing layer laminated on the printed layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is an acid value of 2 mg KOH / g or more in which a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1), viewed contains a polyurethane resin (b2),
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , A laminate characterized in that the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) to the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10 .
(2) An ink composed of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic base film with a white ink layer made of a white ink composition having a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm. It is a laminate formed by laminating a printing layer having a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and a sealant layer or a sealing layer on the printing layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) contains a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , A laminate characterized in that the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) to the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10 .
(3) The process of preparing the plastic base film and
An ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is printed on at least one of the plastic base film with a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm, and a white ink layer made of a white ink composition is printed on the ink layer with a thickness of 0.5 to 0.5. A gravure printing process that forms a printing layer by printing with a film thickness of 10 μm,
Further, it is a method for manufacturing a laminated body including a laminating step of creating a sealant layer on the printed layer or a coating step of creating a seal layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) contains a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). A method for producing a laminate, wherein the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) to the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10 .
(4) The process of preparing the plastic base film and
A white ink layer made of a white ink composition is printed on at least one of the plastic base film with a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm, and an ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is printed on the white ink layer. A gravure printing process that forms a printing layer by printing with a film thickness of 3 to 5 μm,
Further, it is a method for manufacturing a laminated body including a laminating step of creating a sealant layer on the printed layer or a coating step of creating a seal layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) contains a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) the production of the laminate you wherein the Ru (C) / (B2) = 60 / 40~90 / 10 der One ,
(5) In a packaging bag that requires a plastic base film, a white ink layer, an ink layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer.
The white ink layer has a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and
The titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the titanium dioxide (C) is contained. And the thermoplastic resin (B2) are formed of a white ink composition having a solid content weight ratio of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10.
The ink layer has a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and
It contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is a light-shielding gravure ink composition containing a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2). Packaging bag , characterized by being formed,
(6) In the lid material that requires the plastic base film, the white ink layer, the ink layer, and the sealant layer or the seal layer in this order from the outer layer.
The white ink layer has a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and
The titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the titanium dioxide (C) is contained. And the thermoplastic resin (B2) are formed of a white ink composition having a solid content weight ratio of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10.
The ink layer has a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and
It contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is a light-shielding gravure ink composition containing a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2). A lid material characterized by being formed ,
(7) In a label that requires a plastic base film, a white ink layer, an ink layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer.
The white ink layer has a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and
The titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the titanium dioxide (C) is contained. And the thermoplastic resin (B2) are formed of a white ink composition having a solid content weight ratio of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10.
The ink layer has a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and
It contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is a light-shielding gravure ink composition containing a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2). Labels characterized by being formed ,
It is about.
本発明によれば、アルミ箔やアルミニウム蒸着フィルムを使用することなく、遮光性および白色性が高い印刷物を提供でき、基材への高い密着性を有する遮光グラビアインキ組成物を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a printed matter having high light-shielding property and whiteness without using an aluminum foil or an aluminum-deposited film, and to provide a light-shielding gravure ink composition having high adhesion to a substrate.
以下、本発明を実施するための形態を詳細に説明する。なお、本実施形態は、本発明を実施するための一形態に過ぎず、本発明は本実施形態によって限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更、実施の形態が可能である。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail. It should be noted that the present embodiment is only one embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, and various modifications and embodiments are made without departing from the gist of the present invention. Is possible.
本発明の遮光グラビアインキ組成物(以下、単に「インキ組成物」ともいう。)は、平均粒子径が10μm以下の未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上である酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含むことが好ましい。
The light-shielding gravure ink composition of the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “ink composition”) contains an untreated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) preferably contains an acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
前記未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)は、平均粒子径が10μm以下であるものが好ましい。平均粒子径が0.5μm〜10μmであることがより好ましい。平均粒子径が10μmを超えると、遮光性が劣るおそれがある。0.5μmより小さいと、密着性が劣るおそれがある。粒子径は、鱗片形状の最長径の平均粒子径で、光散乱による粒度分布測定装置、あるいは直接的に電子顕微鏡による観察する方法で測定される。ここでいう、平均粒子径とは、レーザー回折/散乱法によるD50粒子径のことをいう。 The untreated aluminum pigment (A) preferably has an average particle size of 10 μm or less. More preferably, the average particle size is 0.5 μm to 10 μm. If the average particle size exceeds 10 μm, the light-shielding property may be inferior. If it is smaller than 0.5 μm, the adhesion may be inferior. The particle size is the average particle size of the longest scale-shaped particle size, and is measured by a particle size distribution measuring device by light scattering or a method of directly observing with an electron microscope. The average particle size referred to here means the D50 particle size by the laser diffraction / scattering method.
また、未処理であることが好ましい。アルミニウム顔料をアクリル樹脂で被覆したアルミペーストとは異なり、未処理であることで、後述する酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)との親和性が向上し、密着性が向上する。また、樹脂被覆処理が不要なので、煩雑な工程が省くことができ、コストメリットもある。 Moreover, it is preferable that it is untreated. Unlike the aluminum paste in which the aluminum pigment is coated with an acrylic resin, the untreated form improves the affinity with the acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) described later, and improves the adhesion. .. Further, since the resin coating treatment is not required, complicated steps can be omitted, which has a cost merit.
また、前記未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)は、[平均粒子径/平均厚み]で定義されるアスペクト比が、10〜100であることが好ましく、15〜80であることがより好ましい。アスペクト比を前記範囲内とすることで、遮光性が良好となる。 Further, the untreated aluminum pigment (A) preferably has an aspect ratio defined by [average particle size / average thickness] of 10 to 100, and more preferably 15 to 80. By setting the aspect ratio within the above range, the light-shielding property becomes good.
前記未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)は、インキ組成物中に、固形分として1〜95質量%含有することが好ましく、5〜85質量%含有することがより好ましい。前記アルミニウム材料が、1質量%より少ないと、遮光性が劣り、95質量%を超えると、密着性が劣るおそれがある。 The untreated aluminum pigment (A) is preferably contained in the ink composition as a solid content in an amount of 1 to 95% by mass, more preferably 5 to 85% by mass. If the amount of the aluminum material is less than 1% by mass, the light-shielding property may be inferior, and if it exceeds 95% by mass, the adhesion may be inferior.
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)は、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上である酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含むことが好ましい。 The thermoplastic resin (B1) preferably contains an acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)は、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であることが好ましく、3〜30mgKOH/gの範囲内であることがより好ましい。前記範囲内であることで、密着性が良好となる。
なお、酸価は、樹脂1g中に含有する酸基を中和するのに必要な水酸化カリウムのmg数で、JIS K0070による測定値である。
The acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) preferably has an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more, and more preferably in the range of 3 to 30 mgKOH / g. When it is within the above range, the adhesion is good.
The acid value is the number of mg of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize the acid group contained in 1 g of the resin, and is a value measured by JIS K0070.
前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)は、塩化ビニルモノマー、酢酸ビニルモノマーおよび一分子中に不飽和炭素−炭素二重結合を有し、かつ酸性官能基を有するモノマーを共重合反応させたものであり、その重合方法としては、従来からの既知の方法で製造でき、製造方法は特に制限されるものではなく、溶液重合、乳化重合および懸濁重合のいずれの方法でも行うことができる。酸性官能基としては、カルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、メルカプト基、ラクトン基、フェノール基、キノンなどが挙げられ、なかでもカルボキシル基がより好ましい。 The acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) contains a vinyl chloride monomer, a vinyl acetate monomer, and a monomer having an unsaturated carbon-carbon double bond in one molecule and having an acidic functional group. The polymerization reaction is carried out, and the polymerization method can be produced by a conventionally known method, and the production method is not particularly limited, and any of solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization and suspension polymerization can be used. be able to. Examples of the acidic functional group include a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a mercapto group, a lactone group, a phenol group, a quinone and the like, and the carboxyl group is more preferable.
カルボキシル基を有するモノマーとしては、モノカルボン酸の例である(メタ)アクリル酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、吉草酸、イソ吉草酸、カプロン酸、エナント酸、カプリル酸、ペラルゴン酸、カプリル酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチル酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、安息香酸、サリチル酸などが挙げられる。ジカルボン酸の例であるリンゴ酸、イタコン酸、(無水)マレイン酸、フタル酸、シュウ酸、グルタル酸、マロン酸、テレフタル酸、フマル酸、イソフタル酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、コハク酸などが挙げられる。なかでも、(無水)マレイン酸がより好ましい。 Examples of monomers having a carboxyl group include (meth) acrylic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid, caproic acid, enanthic acid, caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, caprylic acid, which are examples of monocarboxylic acids. Examples thereof include lauric acid, myristyl acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, benzoic acid and salicylic acid. Examples of dicarboxylic acids include malic acid, itaconic acid, (anhydrous) maleic acid, phthalic acid, oxalic acid, glutaric acid, malonic acid, terephthalic acid, fumaric acid, isophthalic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, succinic acid, etc. Be done. Of these, (maleic anhydride) maleic anhydride is more preferable.
このようなカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)は、市販されており、VINNOL H15/45M、VINNOL H30/48M(Wacker Chemie社製)、ソルバインM5、ソルバインM5R(日信化学工業(株)製)、カネビニールT5DA((株)カネカ製)などが挙げられる。 Such a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) is commercially available, and is commercially available. VINNOL H15 / 45M, VINNOL H30 / 48M (manufactured by Wacker Chemie), Solvine M5, Solvine M5R (Nisshin Kagaku). Examples include (manufactured by Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and Kanevinyl T5DA (manufactured by Kaneka Corporation).
前記ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)は、ポリオールとポリイソシアネートおよび鎖伸長剤とを反応させることにより得られるものであればよい。 The polyurethane resin (b2) may be obtained by reacting a polyol with a polyisocyanate and a chain extender.
前記ポリオールとしては、例えば、ポリエーテルポリオール類、低分子ポリオール類、ポリエステルポリオール類、ポリカーボネートポリオール類、ポリブタジエングリコール類、グリコール類、アクリルポリオールなどが挙げられる。これらポリオールは、一種類または二種類以上混合して使用することができる。前記ポリイソシアネートとしては、芳香族ジイソシアネート、脂肪族ジイソシアネート、脂環族ジイソシアネートなどが挙げられる。これらポリイソシアネートは、一種類または二種類以上混合して使用することができる。前記鎖伸長剤としては、例えば、1分子中に2個以上の1級または2級アミノ基を含有するポリアミン化合物、ヒドラジド化合物、あるいは分子量600未満の低分子量ポリオールなどが挙げられる。これら鎖伸長剤は、一種類または二種類以上混合して使用することができる。ウレタン化反応において、反応制御のため、溶剤を使用することが好ましく、イソシアネート基に対して不活性のものであるか、低活性のものであることがより好ましい。使用できる溶剤としては、例えば、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族系溶剤、ヘキサン、シクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン、エチルシクロヘキサンなどの脂肪族系溶剤、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノンなどのケトン系溶剤、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−プロピル、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートなどのエステル系溶剤、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルなどのグリコール系溶剤、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、ノルマルプロパノール、ブタノールなどのアルコール系溶剤などが挙げられる。これら溶剤は、一種類または二種類以上混合して使用することができる。そのほかに、必要に応じて、添加剤を加えてもよい。添加剤としては、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、加水分解防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、金属不活性剤、反応遅延剤などが挙げられる。これら添加剤は、一種類または二種類以上添加することができる。また、反応前後あるいは反応の途中に適宜添加することができる。 Examples of the polyol include polyether polyols, low molecular weight polyols, polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polybutadiene glycols, glycols, acrylic polyols and the like. These polyols can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. Examples of the polyisocyanate include aromatic diisocyanates, aliphatic diisocyanates, and alicyclic diisocyanates. These polyisocyanates can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. Examples of the chain extender include polyamine compounds containing two or more primary or secondary amino groups in one molecule, hydrazide compounds, and low molecular weight polyols having a molecular weight of less than 600. These chain extenders can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. In the urethanization reaction, it is preferable to use a solvent for reaction control, and it is more preferable that the solvent is inert to the isocyanate group or has low activity. Examples of the solvent that can be used include aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene, aliphatic solvents such as hexane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and ethylcyclohexane, ketone solvents such as acetone, methylethylketone, methylisobutylketone and cyclohexanone, and acetic acid. Ester solvents such as ethyl, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, glycol solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, Examples thereof include alcohol solvents such as normal propanol and butanol. These solvents can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. In addition, additives may be added as needed. Examples of the additive include antioxidants, light stabilizers, hydrolysis inhibitors, ultraviolet absorbers, metal deactivators, reaction retarders and the like. These additives can be added alone or in combination of two or more. Further, it can be appropriately added before and after the reaction or during the reaction.
前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と前記ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)が、固形分重量比で、(b1)/(b2)=5/95〜95/5であることが好ましい。前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)の比率が、5より小さいと、密着性が低下する。 It is preferable that the acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) and the polyurethane resin (b2) have a solid content weight ratio of (b1) / (b2) = 5/95 to 95/5. .. If the ratio of the acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) is less than 5, the adhesion is lowered.
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)は、他の樹脂を含んでもよい。例えば、セラック類、ロジン類、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂、ロジン変性フェノール樹脂、硝化綿、酢酸セルロース、セルロースアセチルプロピオネート、セルロースアセチルブチレート、塩化ゴム、環化ゴム、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、酸変性ではない塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、ケトン樹脂、ブチラール樹脂、塩素化ポリプロピレン樹脂、塩素化ポリエチレン樹脂、塩素化エチレンビニルアセテート樹脂、エチレンビニルアセテート樹脂、(メタ)アクリル樹脂、スチレンマレイン酸樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、カゼイン、アルキッド樹脂、アクリロニトリル樹脂、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体、ポリスルホン樹脂、ポリエーテル樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン樹脂、ポリエーテルケトン樹脂、変性ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、ポリフェニレンスルホン樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、非晶ポリアリレート樹脂、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン樹脂、アクリル系エマルジョン、ウレタン系エマルジョン、ポリビニルアルコール樹脂、エチレン−ビニルアルコール樹脂、ポリ乳酸などが好ましい。これらの樹脂は、一種類または二種類以上であってもよい。 The thermoplastic resin (B1) may contain other resins. For example, cellacs, rosins, rosin-modified maleic acid resin, rosin-modified phenol resin, nitrified cotton, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetylpropionate, cellulose acetylbutyrate, rubber chloride, cyclized rubber, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, chloride. Vinyl resin, polyamide resin, non-acid-modified vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, polyester resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, vinyl acetate resin, ketone resin, butyral resin, chlorinated Polypropylene resin, chlorinated polyethylene resin, chlorinated ethylene vinyl acetate resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, (meth) acrylic resin, styrene maleic acid resin, polystyrene resin, polyacetal resin, polycarbonate resin, casein, alkyd resin, acrylonitrile resin, acrylonitrile- Styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polysulfone resin, polyether resin, polyether sulfone resin, polyether ketone resin, modified polyphenylene ether resin, polyphenylene sulfone resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, amorphous poly Arilate resin, polyether ether ketone resin, acrylic emulsion, urethane emulsion, polyvinyl alcohol resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin, polylactic acid and the like are preferable. These resins may be one kind or two or more kinds.
本発明の遮光グラビアインキ組成物は、前記未処理アルミニウム顔料(A)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、固形分重量比で、(A)/(B1)=95/5〜5/95であることが好ましく、(A)/(B1)=85/15〜15/80であることがより好ましい。(A)が、95より大きいと、樹脂分が少ないため密着性が劣り、5より小さいと、顔料分が少ないため遮光性が低下する。
インキ組成物中の固形分としては、2〜55質量%の範囲内であることが好ましい。2質量%より低いと、印刷時の塗布量が十分でなく、55質量%を超えると、流動性が悪く、インキ化が困難となる。
In the light-shielding gravure ink composition of the present invention, the untreated aluminum pigment (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B1) have a solid content weight ratio of (A) / (B1) = 95/5 to 5/95. It is preferable that there is, and it is more preferable that (A) / (B1) = 85/15 to 15/80. If (A) is larger than 95, the adhesion is inferior because the resin content is small, and if it is smaller than 5, the light-shielding property is lowered because the pigment content is small.
The solid content in the ink composition is preferably in the range of 2 to 55% by mass. If it is lower than 2% by mass, the coating amount at the time of printing is not sufficient, and if it exceeds 55% by mass, the fluidity is poor and it becomes difficult to make ink.
本発明の遮光グラビアインキ組成物には、通常グラビアインキに使用される溶剤を使用することができる。前記溶剤としては、例えばトルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素系溶剤、ヘキサン、シクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン、エチルシクロヘキサンなどの脂肪族炭化水素系溶剤、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、ノルマルプロピルアルコール、1−ブタノール、2−ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert−ブタノールなどのアルコール系溶剤、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−プロピル、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、酢酸sec−ブチル、酢酸tert−ブチルなどのエステル系溶剤、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノンなどのケトン系溶剤、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテルなどのグリコールエーテル系溶剤およびこれらのエステル化物が挙げられ、エステル化物としては主にアセテート化したものが選ばれ、例えばエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテートなどが挙げられる。なかでも、印刷適性や汎用性の観点から、トルエン、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−プロピル、イソプロピルアルコール、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、メチルエチルケトンなどがより好ましい。これらは、一種類または二種類混合して用いることができる。
インキ組成物中に溶剤は45〜98質量%の範囲内であることが好ましい。45質量%より少ないと固形分が多くなり、流動性が悪くなり、インキ製造適性が劣り、98質量%を超えると、インキ膜厚が局部的に不均一になり、印刷面上に、不定形の濃淡(泳ぎ現象)が生じたり、粘度が低くなり、顔料が沈降しやすくなるおそれがある。
In the light-shielding gravure ink composition of the present invention, a solvent usually used for gravure ink can be used. Examples of the solvent include aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and ethylcyclohexane, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol and 1-butanol. , 2-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol and other alcohol solvents, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, tert-butyl acetate and other ester solvents, acetone. , Methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone and other ketone solvents, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether. , Glycol ether-based solvents such as propylene glycol monobutyl ether and esterified products thereof are mentioned. As the esterified product, acetates are mainly selected, for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol. Examples thereof include monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate. Of these, toluene, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl alcohol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, methyl ethyl ketone and the like are more preferable from the viewpoint of printability and versatility. These can be used alone or in admixture of two.
The solvent in the ink composition is preferably in the range of 45 to 98% by mass. If it is less than 45% by mass, the solid content increases, the fluidity deteriorates, and the ink production suitability is inferior. There is a risk that the shade (swimming phenomenon) of the ink will occur, the viscosity will decrease, and the pigment will easily settle.
前記インキ組成物には、色材、無機充填剤、有機充填剤、消泡剤、レベリング剤、ブロッキング防止剤、ワックス、顔料分散剤、帯電防止剤、スリップ剤、可塑剤、粘着付与剤などを含有することもできる。公知慣用のものであればいかなるものも、インキ組成物としての特性を損なわない範囲で、適宜選択できる。 The ink composition contains a coloring material, an inorganic filler, an organic filler, a defoaming agent, a leveling agent, an antiblocking agent, a wax, a pigment dispersant, an antistatic agent, a slip agent, a plasticizer, a tackifier, and the like. It can also be contained. Any known and commonly used ink composition can be appropriately selected as long as the characteristics of the ink composition are not impaired.
前記色材としては、顔料または染料あるいはその混合物を含有することができる。
顔料としては、例えば、二酸化チタン、弁柄、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、シリカ、酸化亜鉛、硫化亜鉛、マイカ、タルク、パールなどの無機顔料、フタロシアニン系、不溶性アゾ系、縮合アゾ系、ジオキサジン系、アントラキノン系、キナクリドン系、ペリレン系、ペリノン系、チオインジゴ系、カーボンブラックなどの有機顔料、その他各種蛍光顔料、金属粉顔料、体質顔料などが挙げられる。これらの顔料は、一種類または二種類以上組み合わせて使用してもよい。染料としては、溶剤に溶解または分散するものが好ましく、一種類または二種類以上組み合わせて使用してもよい。なかでも、耐久性の観点から、顔料を用いることが好ましい。
The coloring material may contain a pigment, a dye, or a mixture thereof.
Examples of pigments include inorganic pigments such as titanium dioxide, petals, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silica, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, mica, talc, and pearl, phthalocyanine, insoluble azo, condensed azo, and dioxazine. Examples thereof include organic pigments such as anthraquinone-based, quinacridone-based, perylene-based, perinone-based, thioindigo-based, and carbon black, various other fluorescent pigments, metal powder pigments, and extender pigments. These pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The dye is preferably one that dissolves or disperses in a solvent, and may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Above all, it is preferable to use a pigment from the viewpoint of durability.
本発明の遮光印刷物は、前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に、0.3〜5μmの膜厚でインキ層を積層してなる遮光印刷層を形成することが好ましい。インキ層の膜厚は、0.5〜4μmであることがより好ましい。0.3μmより薄いと、遮光性が低下する。5μmより厚いと、密着性が劣る。 In the light-shielding printed matter of the present invention, the light-shielding gravure ink composition may form a light-shielding printed layer formed by laminating an ink layer with a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm on at least one surface of a plastic base film. preferable. The film thickness of the ink layer is more preferably 0.5 to 4 μm. If it is thinner than 0.3 μm, the light-shielding property is lowered. If it is thicker than 5 μm, the adhesion is poor.
本発明の遮光印刷物は、前記インキ層上に、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で積層してなる遮光層を形成することが好ましい。遮光層に、白インキ層が形成されることで、白色性が向上する。白色性が向上することで、視認性が良くなるという効果がある。白インキ層の膜厚は、0.6〜8μmであることがより好ましい。0.5μmより小さいと、白色性が低下する。10μmより大きいと、密着性が劣る。 The light-shielding printed matter of the present invention contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2) on the ink layer, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and polyurethane. From a white ink composition containing the resin (b4) and having a solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) to the thermoplastic resin (B2) of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10. It is preferable to form a light-shielding layer formed by laminating white ink layers having a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm. By forming a white ink layer on the light-shielding layer, the whiteness is improved. By improving the whiteness, there is an effect that the visibility is improved. The film thickness of the white ink layer is more preferably 0.6 to 8 μm. If it is smaller than 0.5 μm, the whiteness is lowered. If it is larger than 10 μm, the adhesion is poor.
また、本発明の遮光印刷物は、前記プラスチック基材フィルムと前記インキ層の間に、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で積層してなる遮光層を形成することが好ましい。前記同様、遮光層に、白インキ層が形成されることで、白色性が向上する。また、積層体の構成として、基材プラスチックフィルムとインキ層の間に、ドライラミネートなどを介し他の基材を積層することもできる。 Further, the light-shielding printed matter of the present invention contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2) between the plastic base film and the ink layer, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate. It contains a copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) to the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10. It is preferable to form a light-shielding layer formed by laminating a white ink layer made of the white ink composition having a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm. Similar to the above, the whiteness is improved by forming the white ink layer on the light-shielding layer. Further, as a structure of the laminated body, another base material can be laminated between the base material plastic film and the ink layer via a dry laminate or the like.
前記白色インキ組成物に用いられる前記二酸化チタン(C)は、アナタース型でもルチル型でもよい。平均粒子径は、0.1〜0.5μmであることが好ましく、0.15〜0.45μmであることがより好ましい。 The titanium dioxide (C) used in the white ink composition may be anatase type or rutile type. The average particle size is preferably 0.1 to 0.5 μm, more preferably 0.15 to 0.45 μm.
このような二酸化チタンは、市販されており、JR−301、JR−403、JR−405、JR600A、JR−605、JR−600E、JR−603、JR−805、JR−806、JR−701、JRNC、JR−800、JR、JA−1、JA−C、JA−3(テイカ(株)製)などが挙げられる。 Such titanium dioxide is commercially available, JR-301, JR-403, JR-405, JR600A, JR-605, JR-600E, JR-603, JR-805, JR-806, JR-701, Examples thereof include JRNC, JR-800, JR, JA-1, JA-C, and JA-3 (manufactured by Teika Co., Ltd.).
前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)は、前記した酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と同様のものを使うことができる。 As the acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3), the same one as the acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) can be used.
前記ポリウレタン樹脂(b4)は、前記したウレタン樹脂(b2)と同様のものを使うことができる。 As the polyurethane resin (b4), the same polyurethane resin (b2) as described above can be used.
前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b4)が、固形分重量比で、(b3)/(b4)=95/5〜5/95であることが好ましい。前記酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)の比率が、5より小さいと、密着性が低下する。 The acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and the polyurethane resin (b4) are preferably (b3) / (b4) = 95/5 to 5/95 in terms of solid content weight ratio. .. If the ratio of the acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) is less than 5, the adhesion is lowered.
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)は、他の樹脂を含んでもよい。例えば、セラック類、ロジン類、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂、ロジン変性フェノール樹脂、硝化綿、酢酸セルロース、セルロースアセチルプロピオネート、セルロースアセチルブチレート、塩化ゴム、環化ゴム、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、酸変性ではない塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、ケトン樹脂、ブチラール樹脂、塩素化ポリプロピレン樹脂、塩素化ポリエチレン樹脂、塩素化エチレンビニルアセテート樹脂、エチレンビニルアセテート樹脂、(メタ)アクリル樹脂、スチレンマレイン酸樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、カゼイン、アルキッド樹脂、アクリロニトリル樹脂、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体、ポリスルホン樹脂、ポリエーテル樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン樹脂、ポリエーテルケトン樹脂、変性ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、ポリフェニレンスルホン樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、非晶ポリアリレート樹脂、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン樹脂、アクリル系エマルジョン、ウレタン系エマルジョン、ポリビニルアルコール樹脂、エチレン−ビニルアルコール樹脂、ポリ乳酸などが好ましい。これらの樹脂は、一種類または二種類以上であってもよい。 The thermoplastic resin (B2) may contain other resins. For example, cellacs, rosins, rosin-modified maleic acid resin, rosin-modified phenol resin, nitrified cotton, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetylpropionate, cellulose acetylbutyrate, rubber chloride, cyclized rubber, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, chloride. Vinyl resin, polyamide resin, non-acid-modified vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, polyester resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, vinyl acetate resin, ketone resin, butyral resin, chlorinated Polypropylene resin, chlorinated polyethylene resin, chlorinated ethylene vinyl acetate resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, (meth) acrylic resin, styrene maleic acid resin, polystyrene resin, polyacetal resin, polycarbonate resin, casein, alkyd resin, acrylonitrile resin, acrylonitrile- Styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polysulfone resin, polyether resin, polyether sulfone resin, polyether ketone resin, modified polyphenylene ether resin, polyphenylene sulfone resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, amorphous poly Arilate resin, polyether ether ketone resin, acrylic emulsion, urethane emulsion, polyvinyl alcohol resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin, polylactic acid and the like are preferable. These resins may be one kind or two or more kinds.
前記基材層は、紙、プラスチックフィルムまたはシートならびにこれらの積層体から選ばれる少なくとも1つであることが好ましい。例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどのポリエステルフィルム、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−ビニルアセテートなどのポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム、エチレン−ビニルアルコール、ポリビニルアルコールなどのアルコール系フィルム、ポリアミドフィルムまたはバリア層を中間に配したバリア性ポリアミドフィルム、ポリカーボネートフィルム、ポリアクリロニトリルフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、セロハン、防湿セロハン、PETフィルムまたはポリアミドフィルムにアルミナやシリカなどの蒸着層を設けた透明蒸着ポリエステルフィルムまたは透明蒸着ポリアミドフィルム、ポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂、ポリビニルアルコール樹脂、ポリアクリル酸樹脂などをコートした各種コーティングフィルム、PETとナイロンの共押出フィルム、ポリ乳酸フィルムなどが挙げられる。これらは延伸、未延伸のどちらでもよく、一種類または二種類以上を積層していてもよい。機械的強度や寸法安定性などを考慮して、適切なものが選択できる。また、印刷面にはアンカーコート層やラミネート層の密着性を向上させるため、コロナ処理、低温プラズマ処理、フレーム処理、溶剤処理、コート処理などを施すか、あらかじめ施されたものが選択できる。なかでも、PETフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリアミドフィルム、コーティングフィルム、透明蒸着ポリエステルフィルムまたは透明蒸着ポリアミドフィルム、共押出フィルムなどが好ましい。プラスチック基材フィルムの厚さは、印刷適性、巻き取り適性などに支障のない範囲内であれば、特に制限はないが、5〜300μmが好ましく、6〜250μmがより好ましい。 The base material layer is preferably at least one selected from paper, plastic films or sheets, and laminates thereof. For example, polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin films such as polyethylene, polypropylene and ethylene-vinyl acetate, polystyrene films, alcohol films such as ethylene-vinyl alcohol and polyvinyl alcohol, and polyamide films. Alternatively, a transparent vapor-deposited polyester film or transparent film having a barrier layer in the middle, a polycarbonate film, a polyacrylonitrile film, a polyimide film, a cellophane, a moisture-proof cellophane, a PET film, or a polyamide film provided with a vapor-deposited layer such as alumina or silica. Examples thereof include a vapor-deposited polyamide film, various coating films coated with polyvinylidene chloride resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyacrylic acid resin, etc., a coextrusion film of PET and nylon, and a polylactic acid film. These may be either stretched or unstretched, and one type or two or more types may be laminated. Appropriate ones can be selected in consideration of mechanical strength and dimensional stability. Further, in order to improve the adhesion of the anchor coat layer and the laminate layer on the printed surface, a corona treatment, a low temperature plasma treatment, a frame treatment, a solvent treatment, a coating treatment or the like can be applied, or a pre-applied one can be selected. Among them, PET film, polypropylene film, polyamide film, coating film, transparent vapor-deposited polyester film or transparent vapor-deposited polyamide film, co-extruded film and the like are preferable. The thickness of the plastic base film is not particularly limited as long as it does not interfere with printability, winding suitability, etc., but is preferably 5 to 300 μm, more preferably 6 to 250 μm.
前記紙基材層としては、コート紙、非コート紙およびそれらにプラスチックフィルム、などを貼り合わせた紙基材から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含むことが好ましい。紙基材は、熱可塑性樹脂などをドライラミネート、ノンソルベントラミネートや押出ラミネートなどによる方法、接着剤などを介して貼り合せる方法などにより積層したものであってもよく、また、これらを適宜組み合わせたものであってもよい。また、ヒートシール性を付与した積層体も紙基材として使用できる。ヒートシール性を付与する方法としては、公知のシーラントフィルムの貼り合わせ、押出ラミネート加工による樹脂コーティング、ヒートシール剤やホットメルトの塗工や共押出によるヒートシール性樹脂加工などが挙げられ、これらの方法によってヒートシール性が付与された層をヒートシール層ともいう。紙基材の厚さは、印刷適性、巻き取り適性などに支障のない範囲内であれば、特に制限はないが、5〜800μmが好ましく、6〜600μmがより好ましい。 The paper base material layer preferably contains at least one selected from coated paper, uncoated paper, and a paper base material to which a plastic film or the like is bonded thereto. The paper base material may be one in which a thermoplastic resin or the like is laminated by a method such as dry laminating, non-solvent laminating or extrusion laminating, or a method of laminating via an adhesive or the like, and these may be appropriately combined. It may be a thing. Further, a laminate having heat-sealing properties can also be used as a paper base material. Examples of the method for imparting heat-sealing properties include laminating known sealant films, resin coating by extrusion laminating, coating of heat-sealing agents and hot melts, and heat-sealing resin processing by co-extrusion. A layer to which heat-sealing property is imparted by a method is also referred to as a heat-sealing layer. The thickness of the paper base material is not particularly limited as long as it does not interfere with printability, winding suitability, etc., but is preferably 5 to 800 μm, more preferably 6 to 600 μm.
前記遮光層は、基材層の少なくとも一方の面に、インキ層を積層してなることが好ましい。前記遮光層は、グラビア印刷法により塗工されて形成されることが好ましい。特に、多色グラビア印刷機を用いたグラビア印刷法により塗工されて形成されることがより好ましい。前記遮光層は、遮光グラビアインキ組成物で積層してなるインキ層単独(基材層/インキ層/DL/他の基材など)でもよいが、当該インキ層と白色インキ組成物で積層してなる白インキ層とを含んでもよい。また、遮光層の他に、他のグラビアインキ組成物で積層してなる他のインキ層とを積層してもよい(他のインキ層/基材層/(白インキ層)/インキ層/白インキ層/DL/他の基材など)。さらに、前記遮光層は、グラビア印刷法による塗工されて形成されるため、全ベタ印刷だけでなく、部分印刷も可能である。インキ層と白インキ層は、最終的な包装態様によっては、これら遮光層を形成するための印刷基材の配置位置が変わることもあり、これらインキ層と白インキ層の形成順が変わることもある。すなわち、例えば、基材層/インキ層/白インキ層のように遮光層を形成した後、ドライラミネートなどで他の基材を積層(基材層/インキ層/白インキ層/DL/他の基材)する構成としてもよいし、基材層/白インキ層/インキ層のように遮光層を形成した後、ドライラミネートなどで他の基材を積層(基材層/白インキ層/インキ層/DL/他の基材)する構成としてもよい。また、反転機構を有する印刷機を使用することにより、多種の他のインキ層を有する構成の遮光印刷物を得ることができる。例えば、基材層/インキ層/他のインキ層のように遮光印刷層を形成した後、反転し、他のインキ層を形成した後、ドライラミネートなどで他の基材を積層(他の基材/DL/他のインキ層/基材層/インキ層/他のインキ層/DL/他の基材)する構成としてもよい。また、他の基材/DL/白インキ層/基材層/インキ層や基材層/白インキ層/インキ層/白インキ層/DL/他の基材としてもよい。 The light-shielding layer is preferably formed by laminating an ink layer on at least one surface of the base material layer. The light-shielding layer is preferably formed by being coated by a gravure printing method. In particular, it is more preferably formed by coating by a gravure printing method using a multicolor gravure printing machine. The light-shielding layer may be an ink layer alone (base material layer / ink layer / DL / other base material, etc.) laminated with a light-shielding gravure ink composition, but the ink layer and the white ink composition are laminated. It may include a white ink layer. Further, in addition to the light-shielding layer, another ink layer formed by laminating with another gravure ink composition may be laminated (other ink layer / base material layer / (white ink layer) / ink layer / white). Ink layer / DL / other base materials, etc.). Further, since the light-shielding layer is formed by being coated by a gravure printing method, not only full solid printing but also partial printing is possible. Depending on the final packaging mode, the ink layer and the white ink layer may change the arrangement position of the printing base material for forming the light-shielding layer, and the formation order of the ink layer and the white ink layer may change. is there. That is, for example, after forming a light-shielding layer such as a base material layer / ink layer / white ink layer, another base material is laminated by dry lamination or the like (base material layer / ink layer / white ink layer / DL / other). It may be configured as a base material), or after forming a light-shielding layer such as a base material layer / white ink layer / ink layer, another base material is laminated by dry lamination or the like (base material layer / white ink layer / ink). It may be configured as a layer / DL / other base material). Further, by using a printing machine having a reversing mechanism, it is possible to obtain a light-shielding printed matter having a structure having various other ink layers. For example, after forming a light-shielding printing layer such as a base material layer / ink layer / other ink layer, it is inverted to form another ink layer, and then another base material is laminated by dry laminating or the like (another group). It may be configured as a material / DL / other ink layer / base material layer / ink layer / other ink layer / DL / other base material). Further, it may be another base material / DL / white ink layer / base material layer / ink layer or base material layer / white ink layer / ink layer / white ink layer / DL / other base material.
本発明の遮光印刷物は、前記遮光層の他に、剛性、腰、ガスバリア性、保香性、防湿性、耐ピンホール性、デッドホール性、直線カット性などの性能を付与または強化するための中間層を積層してもよい。なお、中間層を設ける場合、必ずしも基材層に遮光層を施す必要はなく、中間層に遮光層を設けてもよい。 In addition to the light-shielding layer, the light-shielding printed matter of the present invention imparts or enhances performance such as rigidity, waist, gas barrier property, aroma-retaining property, moisture-proof property, pinhole resistance, deadhole property, and linear cut property. The intermediate layer may be laminated. When the intermediate layer is provided, it is not always necessary to provide a light-shielding layer on the base material layer, and a light-shielding layer may be provided on the intermediate layer.
前記中間層としては、プラスチックフィルム、シートならびにこれらの積層体などが挙げられる。プラスチックフィルムとしては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどのポリエステルフィルム、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−ビニルアセテートなどのポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム、エチレン−ビニルアルコール、ポリビニルアルコールなどのアルコール系フィルム、ポリアミドフィルムまたはバリア層を中間に配したバリア性ポリアミドフィルム、ポリカーボネートフィルム、ポリアクリロニトリルフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、セロハン、防湿セロハン、PETフィルムまたはポリアミドフィルムにアルミナやシリカなどの蒸着層を設けた透明蒸着ポリエステルフィルムまたは透明蒸着ポリアミドフィルム、ポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂、ポリビニルアルコール樹脂、ポリアクリル酸樹脂などをコートした各種コーティングフィルム、PETとナイロンの共押出フィルム、ポリ乳酸フィルムなどが挙げられる。これらは延伸、未延伸のどちらでもよく、一種類または二種類以上を積層していてもよい。機械的強度や寸法安定性などを考慮して、適切なものが選択できる。貼り合わせ面には密着性を向上させるため、コロナ処理、低温プラズマ処理、フレーム処理、溶剤処理、コート処理などを施すか、あらかじめ施されたものが選択できる。処理は両面処理が好ましい。
中間層としては、印刷適性、巻き取り適性などに支障のない範囲内であればよく、5〜300μmの厚みが好ましく、6〜250μmの厚みがより好ましい。
Examples of the intermediate layer include a plastic film, a sheet, and a laminate thereof. Examples of the plastic film include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin films such as polyethylene, polypropylene and ethylene-vinyl acetate, polystyrene films, and alcohol-based films such as ethylene-vinyl alcohol and polyvinyl alcohol. Barrier polyamide film with a film, polyamide film or barrier layer in the middle, polycarbonate film, polyacrylonitrile film, polyimide film, cellophane, moisture-proof cellophane, PET film or polyamide film with a vapor deposition layer such as alumina or silica. Examples thereof include polyester film or transparent vapor-deposited polyamide film, various coating films coated with polyvinylidene chloride resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyacrylic acid resin and the like, PET and nylon coextrusion film, and polylactic acid film. These may be either stretched or unstretched, and one type or two or more types may be laminated. Appropriate ones can be selected in consideration of mechanical strength and dimensional stability. In order to improve the adhesion, the bonded surface can be subjected to corona treatment, low temperature plasma treatment, frame treatment, solvent treatment, coating treatment or the like, or a pre-treated one can be selected. The treatment is preferably double-sided treatment.
The intermediate layer may have a thickness of 5 to 300 μm, more preferably 6 to 250 μm, as long as it does not interfere with printability, winding suitability, and the like.
本発明の積層体は、遮光印刷物の遮光層上に、シーラント層またはシール層を積層することが好ましい。前記シーラント層は、例えば、ヒートシール性を付与した積層体や公知のシーラントフィルムの貼り合わせ、押出ラミネート法による樹脂コーティングなどによる層が挙げられ、前記シール層は、例えば、ヒートシール剤やホットメルト剤の塗工などによるシール層であることが好ましいり形成される層が挙げられる。 In the laminate of the present invention, it is preferable to laminate a sealant layer or a seal layer on the light-shielding layer of the light-shielding printed matter. Examples of the sealant layer include a laminate having a heat-sealing property, a bonding of a known sealant film, and a resin coating by an extrusion lamination method. The sealing layer may be, for example, a heat-sealing agent or a hot melt. A layer that is preferably or formed as a seal layer by coating an agent or the like can be mentioned.
前記シーラント層としては、シール強度が十分確保できるものであれば、貼り合わせ方法は印刷基材、用途、構成などに応じて適宜選択される。例えば、前記基材層上の遮光層に接着剤を介した公知のシーラントフィルムとの貼り合わせ(ドライラミネート法、ノンソルベントラミネート法、ウェットラミネート法)、熱による貼り合わせ(熱ラミネート法)、押出ラミネート加工による樹脂コーティング(押出ラミネート法、共押出ラミネート法、PEサンドイッチラミネート法)などが好ましく使用できる。これらの方法を一種類もしくは組み合わせて積層体を製造することができる。
シーラント層の厚みは、特に制限はないが、シーラントフィルムでは2〜200μm、押出ラミネート法による樹脂コーティングでは1〜100μmの厚みであることが好ましい。
As the sealant layer, as long as the seal strength can be sufficiently secured, the bonding method is appropriately selected according to the printing substrate, application, composition and the like. For example, the light-shielding layer on the base material layer is bonded to a known sealant film via an adhesive (dry laminating method, non-solvent laminating method, wet laminating method), heat-bonded (thermal laminating method), or extruded. Resin coating by laminating (extrusion laminating method, coextrusion laminating method, PE sandwich laminating method) and the like can be preferably used. A laminate can be produced by using one of these methods or a combination of these methods.
The thickness of the sealant layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 200 μm for the sealant film and 1 to 100 μm for the resin coating by the extrusion laminating method.
前記シーラントフィルムとしては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−ビニルアセテート、これらの共重合体などのポリオレフィンフィルムやその共押フィルムおよび着色フィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム、ポリアクリロニトリルフィルム、エチレン−ビニルアルコール樹脂フィルムなどが挙げられ、延伸していても、未延伸のどちらでもよく、一種類または二種類以上を積層していてもよい。 Examples of the sealant film include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate, polyolefin films such as copolymers thereof, co-pressed films and colored films thereof, polystyrene films, polyacrylonitrile films, ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin films and the like. It may be either stretched or unstretched, and one type or two or more types may be laminated.
前記ドライラミネート法、ノンソルベントラミネート法、ウェットラミネート法、押出ラミネート法などに接着剤を使用する場合は市販のものでよく、例えば、2液型もしくは1液型ウレタン系樹脂接着剤、アクリル系、エポキシ系、ポリエステル系、ポリエチレンイミン系、ポリブタジエン系、水系ウレタン系、イソシアネート系、有機チタン系、デンプン系の水溶性接着剤や酢酸ビニルエマルジョンのような水性接着剤などが挙げられる。シーラント層を形成するための接着剤の塗布方法としては、公知の塗布法を用いることができ、例えば、ロールコーター、リバースロールコーター、グラビアコーター、マイクログラビアコーター、ナイフコーター、バーコーター、ワイヤーバーコーター、ダイコーター、ディップコーター等を用いることができる。接着剤の厚みは特に制限はないが、0.001〜10μm程度の範囲が好ましく、0.01〜5μmの範囲が特に好ましい。 When an adhesive is used in the dry laminating method, non-solvent laminating method, wet laminating method, extrusion laminating method, etc., a commercially available adhesive may be used. Examples thereof include epoxy-based, polyester-based, polyethyleneimine-based, polybutadiene-based, water-based urethane-based, isocyanate-based, organic titanium-based, starch-based water-soluble adhesives, and water-based adhesives such as vinyl acetate emulsions. As a method for applying the adhesive for forming the sealant layer, a known application method can be used, for example, a roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a gravure coater, a micro gravure coater, a knife coater, a bar coater, and a wire bar coater. , Die coater, dip coater and the like can be used. The thickness of the adhesive is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 10 μm, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.01 to 5 μm.
前記押出ラミネート法による樹脂コーティングに使用できる樹脂としては、LDPE、LLDPE、HDPEなどのポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、メチルペンテンポリマー、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンをマレイン酸やフマル酸などで変性した酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられ、これらの樹脂は、一種類または二種類以上を積層していてもよい。 Examples of the resin that can be used for the resin coating by the extrusion laminating method include polyethylene resins such as LDPE, LLDPE, and HDPE, polypropylene resins, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, ionomer resins, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers, and ethylene-acrylic acids. Ethyl copolymer, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, methylpentene polymer, polyethylene or polypropylene with maleic acid or fumal Examples thereof include acid-modified polyolefin resins modified with an acid, polystyrene resins, and thermoplastic resins such as polybutylene terephthalate resin, and these resins may be one or more laminated.
前記シール層としては、シール強度が十分確保できるものであれば、形成方法は印刷基材、用途、構成などに応じて適宜選択される。例えば、ヒートシール剤やホットメルトの塗工などが好ましく使用できる。これらの方法を一種類もしくは組み合わせて積層体を製造することができる。シール層の厚みは、特に制限はないが、ホットメルト接着剤の塗工では1〜50μm、ヒートシール剤の塗工では0.01〜30μmの厚みであることが好ましい。 As the seal layer, as long as the seal strength can be sufficiently ensured, the forming method is appropriately selected according to the printing substrate, the application, the configuration, and the like. For example, a heat sealant or a hot melt coating can be preferably used. A laminate can be produced by using one of these methods or a combination of these methods. The thickness of the seal layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50 μm for hot melt adhesive coating and 0.01 to 30 μm for heat sealant coating.
ヒートシール剤の樹脂の例としては、例えば、塩化ビニリデン、セラック類、ロジン類、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂、ロジン変性フェノール樹脂、硝化綿、酢酸セルロース、セルロースアセチルプロピオネート、セルロースアセチルブチレート、塩化ゴム、環化ゴム、ポリアミド樹脂、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリエステル樹脂、ケトン樹脂、ブチラール樹脂、塩素化ポリプロピレン樹脂、塩素化ポリエチレン樹脂、塩素化エチレンビニルアセテート樹脂、エチレンビニルアセテート樹脂、(メタ)アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、エチレン−ビニルアルコール樹脂、スチレンマレイン酸樹脂、カゼイン、アルキッド樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられ、これらは一種類または二種類以上組み合わせて使用してもよい。これらの樹脂を溶剤に溶解したタイプ、水系に溶解したタイプ、あるいはアクリル系エマルジョン、ウレタン系エマルジョン、エチレン−ビニルアルコール系エマルジョン、ポリエチレン系エマルジョン、ポリプロピレン系エマルジョン、エチレンビニルアセテート系エマルジョンなど水中に分散させたものが挙げられる。 Examples of heat sealant resins include vinyl acetate, cellacs, rosins, rosin-modified maleic acid resin, rosin-modified phenolic resin, nitrified cotton, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetylpropionate, cellulose acetylbutyrate, and chloride. Rubber, cyclized rubber, polyamide resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyester resin, ketone resin, butyral resin, chlorinated polypropylene resin, chlorinated polyethylene resin, chlorinated ethylene vinyl acetate resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, ( Meta) Examples thereof include thermoplastic resins such as acrylic resin, urethane resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin, styrene maleic acid resin, casein, and alkyd resin, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. These resins are dissolved in a solvent, dissolved in an aqueous solution, or dispersed in water such as acrylic emulsions, urethane emulsions, ethylene-vinyl alcohol emulsions, polyethylene emulsions, polypropylene emulsions, and ethylene vinyl acetate emulsions. Can be mentioned.
本発明の遮光印刷物は、包装用途、食品保存用途、レトルト用途、電子レンジ用途、農業用途、土木用途、漁業用途、自動車内外装用途、船舶用途、日用品用途、建材内外装用途、住設機器用途、医療・医療機器用途、医薬用途、家電品用途、家具類用途、文具類・事務用品用途、販売促進用途、商業用途、電機電子産業用途および産業資材用途などに供されることが好ましい。なかでも、包装用途に供されることがより好ましい。 The light-shielding printed matter of the present invention is used for packaging, food preservation, retort, microwave oven, agriculture, civil engineering, fishery, automobile interior / exterior, ship, daily necessities, building material interior / exterior, and housing equipment. , Medical / medical device use, pharmaceutical use, home appliance use, furniture use, stationery / office supplies use, sales promotion use, commercial use, electrical and electronic industrial use, industrial material use, etc. Above all, it is more preferable to be used for packaging.
本発明の遮光印刷物の製造方法は、基材層を準備する工程と、該基材層の少なくとも一方に、前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で印刷してなる印刷層を作成するグラビア印刷工程と、を含むことが好ましい。前記印刷層の膜厚は、0.5〜4.5μmであることがより好ましい。0.3μmより薄いと、遮光性が低下する。5μmより厚いと、密着性が劣る。 The method for producing a light-shielding printed matter of the present invention includes a step of preparing a base material layer and a printing layer obtained by printing the light-shielding gravure ink composition on at least one of the base material layers with a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm. It is preferable to include a gravure printing step for producing the above. The film thickness of the print layer is more preferably 0.5 to 4.5 μm. If it is thinner than 0.3 μm, the light-shielding property is lowered. If it is thicker than 5 μm, the adhesion is poor.
本発明の遮光印刷物の製造方法は、前記インキ層を作成する前記グラビア印刷工程の後に、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷するグラビア印刷工程を含むことが好ましい。前記白インキ層の膜厚は、0.6〜8μmであることが好ましい。0.5μmより薄いと、白色性が低下する。10μmより厚いと、密着性が劣る。前記白インキ層を含むことにより、インキ層を隠蔽する効果を発揮し、白色性が向上する。 The method for producing a light-shielding printed matter of the present invention contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2) after the gravure printing step of creating the ink layer, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is vinyl chloride acetic acid. It contains a vinyl copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to It is preferable to include a gravure printing step of printing a white ink layer composed of a white ink composition of 90/10 with a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm. The film thickness of the white ink layer is preferably 0.6 to 8 μm. If it is thinner than 0.5 μm, the whiteness is lowered. If it is thicker than 10 μm, the adhesion is poor. By including the white ink layer, the effect of concealing the ink layer is exhibited and the whiteness is improved.
本発明の遮光印刷物の製造方法は、前記インキ層を作成する前記グラビア印刷工程の前に、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷するグラビア印刷工程を含むことが好ましい。前記白インキ層の膜厚は、0.6〜8μmであることが好ましい。0.5μmより薄いと、白色性が低下する。10μmより厚いと、密着性が劣る。前記白インキ層を含むことにより、インキ層を隠蔽する効果を発揮し、白色性が向上する。 In the method for producing a light-shielding printed matter of the present invention, titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained before the gravure printing step of preparing the ink layer, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is made of vinyl chloride. It contains a vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) to the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90. It is preferable to include a gravure printing step of printing a white ink layer composed of a white ink composition of 1/10 with a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm. The film thickness of the white ink layer is preferably 0.6 to 8 μm. If it is thinner than 0.5 μm, the whiteness is lowered. If it is thicker than 10 μm, the adhesion is poor. By including the white ink layer, the effect of concealing the ink layer is exhibited and the whiteness is improved.
前記遮光印刷物の製造方法は、当該インキ層と白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を印刷するグラビア印刷工程の他に、他のグラビアインキ組成物からなる他のインキ層を印刷するグラビア印刷工程を含んでもよく、多色グラビア印刷機を用いたグラビア印刷工程により作成されることがより好ましい。さらに、反転機構を有するグラビア印刷機を用いてもよい。 The method for producing a light-shielding printed matter includes a gravure printing step of printing a white ink layer composed of the ink layer and a white ink composition, and a gravure printing step of printing another ink layer composed of another gravure ink composition. It may be included, and it is more preferable that it is produced by a gravure printing process using a multicolor gravure printing machine. Further, a gravure printing machine having a reversing mechanism may be used.
前記遮光層の他に、剛性、腰、ガスバリア性、保香性、防湿性、耐ピンホール性、デッドホール性、直線カット性などの性能を付与または強化するための中間層を形成する工程を含んでもよい。 In addition to the light-shielding layer, a step of forming an intermediate layer for imparting or strengthening performance such as rigidity, waist, gas barrier property, aroma retention property, moisture proof property, pinhole resistance, dead hole property, and linear cut property is performed. It may be included.
本発明の積層体の製造方法は、基材層を準備する工程と、該基材層の少なくとも一方に、遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で印刷するグラビア印刷工程と、シーラント層を作成するラミネート工程またはシール層を作成する塗工工程を含んでもよい。
前記シーラント層を形成する工程は、例えば、ヒートシール性を付与した積層体や公知のシーラントフィルムの貼り合わせ、押出ラミネート加工による樹脂コーティングなどによる工程が挙げられ、前記シール層を作成する塗工工程は、ヒートシール剤やホットメルト剤の塗工などによる工程であってもよい。
The method for producing a laminate of the present invention includes a step of preparing a base material layer and a gravure in which an ink layer composed of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is printed on at least one of the base material layers with a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm. It may include a printing step and a laminating step to create a sealant layer or a coating step to create a sealing layer.
Examples of the step of forming the sealant layer include a step of laminating a laminate having heat-sealing property, a known sealant film, and a resin coating by extrusion laminating processing, and a coating step of forming the sealant layer. May be a process by coating a heat sealant or a hot melt agent.
また、前記インキ層を作成する前記グラビア印刷工程の後に、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷するグラビア印刷工程を含んでもよい。 Further, after the gravure printing step of creating the ink layer, titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3). And polyurethane resin (b4), and the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10. A gravure printing step of printing a white ink layer made of an object with a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm may be included.
また、前記インキ層を作成する前記グラビア印刷工程の前に、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷するグラビア印刷工程を含んでもよい。 Further, before the gravure printing step of preparing the ink layer, titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3). ) And the polyurethane resin (b4), and the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10. A gravure printing step of printing a white ink layer composed of the composition with a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm may be included.
本発明の包装袋は、外層から順に、基材層と、遮光層と、シーラント層またはシール層とを必須とする包装袋において、前記遮光層が前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたものであることが好ましい。 The packaging bag of the present invention is a packaging bag that requires a base material layer, a light-shielding layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer, in which the light-shielding layer is formed of the light-shielding gravure ink composition. Is preferable.
前記包装袋としては、二方シール、三方シール、四方シール、ピローシール、スタンディングパウチ、封筒貼り、ガゼット、溶断シールなどの周知の形態のいずれでもよい。 The packaging bag may be in any of well-known forms such as a two-sided seal, a three-sided seal, a four-sided seal, a pillow seal, a standing pouch, an envelope sticker, a gusset, and a fusing seal.
本発明の蓋材は、外層から順に、基材層と、遮光層と、シーラント層またはシール層とを必須とする蓋材において、前記遮光層が前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたものであることが好ましい。蓋材の形態としては、カバー、蓋、キャップなど周知の形態のいずれでもよい。 The lid material of the present invention is a lid material that requires a base material layer, a light-shielding layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer, and the light-shielding layer is formed of the light-shielding gravure ink composition. Is preferable. The form of the lid material may be any of well-known forms such as a cover, a lid, and a cap.
さらに、容器と密着することにより密閉容器となることが好ましい。容器との密着は、人の手を介して実施してもよいが、自動密封装置などの機械を用いてもよい。これらは、食品の種類、形態や大きさ、数量、密閉する容器、設備、環境などによって、適宜選択すればよく、ヒートシール(熱圧シール)、面シール、粘着剤などでの貼り付けあるいは接着などを使用した方法により行えばよい。
前記容器は、有底筒状の容器であることがさらに好ましい。この場合、蓋材が有底筒状の容器の開口部を覆い、密閉されていることが好ましく、ヒートシールによる密閉であることがさらに好ましい。
前記容器に用いられる樹脂は、ポリエチレン系、ポリプロピレン系、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリアクリロニトリルなどの熱可塑性樹脂などが挙げられる。
Further, it is preferable that the container is in close contact with the container to form a closed container. Adhesion to the container may be carried out manually, or a machine such as an automatic sealing device may be used. These may be appropriately selected depending on the type, form and size of food, quantity, container to be sealed, equipment, environment, etc., and may be attached or adhered with heat seal (heat pressure seal), surface seal, adhesive, etc. It may be done by a method using such as.
It is more preferable that the container is a bottomed tubular container. In this case, the lid material preferably covers the opening of the bottomed tubular container and is hermetically sealed, and more preferably hermetically sealed by heat sealing.
Examples of the resin used for the container include thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene-based, polypropylene-based, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, and polyacrylonitrile.
本発明のラベルは、外層から順に、基材層と、遮光層と、シーラント層またはシール層とを必須とするラベルにおいて、前記遮光層が前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたものであることが好ましい。
さらに、遮光層を形成した他方の面のプラスチック基材フィルムや他の基材上に粘着層や接着層を形成し、さらに離型層を形成することによりラベルとすることもできる。粘着層や接着層はゴム系粘着材料やアクリル樹脂系接着材料など基材層や他の基材と離型層に密着し、かつ離型層が容易に剥離することができるものであればいずれでもよい。離型層はポリエチレンフィルムやポリエステルフィルムあるいは紙(離型紙)などいずれでもよい。
The label of the present invention is a label that requires a base material layer, a light-shielding layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer, in which the light-shielding layer is formed of the light-shielding gravure ink composition. Is preferable.
Further, a label can be obtained by forming an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer on the plastic base film on the other surface on which the light-shielding layer is formed or another base material, and further forming a release layer. The adhesive layer or adhesive layer is any material such as a rubber-based adhesive material or an acrylic resin-based adhesive material that is in close contact with the base material layer or other base material and the release layer, and the release layer can be easily peeled off. But it may be. The release layer may be a polyethylene film, a polyester film, or paper (release paper).
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物は、未処理アルミニウム顔料、熱可塑性樹脂、色材、各種添加剤などを溶剤中に均一に溶解または分散することにより公知の方法で製造できる。溶解または分散は、ディゾルバー、ロールミル、ボールミル、ビーズミル、サンドミル、アトライター、ペイントシェーカー、アジテータ、ヘンシェルミキサー、コロイドミル、パールミル、超音波ホモジナイザー、湿式ジェットミル、ニーダー、ホモミキサーなどの各種撹拌機または分散機を使用できる。これらの装置は一種類または二種類以上組み合せて使用してもよい。インキ組成物中に気泡や粗大粒子が含まれる場合、印刷適性や印刷物品質を低下させるため、公知のろ過機や遠心分離機などを用いて、取り除くことが好ましい。 The light-shielding gravure ink composition can be produced by a known method by uniformly dissolving or dispersing an untreated aluminum pigment, a thermoplastic resin, a coloring material, various additives and the like in a solvent. Dissolution or dispersion can be done with various stirrers or dispersions such as dissolvers, roll mills, ball mills, bead mills, sand mills, attritors, paint shakers, agitators, henshell mixers, colloid mills, pearl mills, ultrasonic homogenizers, wet jet mills, kneaders, homomixers You can use the machine. These devices may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When bubbles or coarse particles are contained in the ink composition, it is preferable to remove them by using a known filter, centrifuge or the like in order to deteriorate the printability and the quality of the printed matter.
前記インキ組成物の粘度は、印刷に支障のない範囲であれば、特に制限はない。グラビア印刷で使用されるインキの製造適性、取扱いなどを考慮すれば、25℃において10〜1,000mPa・sであることが好ましい。10mPa・sより小さいと、粘度が低すぎて、顔料が沈降しやすい傾向になり、1,000mPa・sより大きいと、流動性が悪く、インキ製造時に支障が出たり、容器への充填が困難となる。この場合、ブルックフィールド型粘度計やコーンプレート型粘度計などの市販の粘度計を用いて測定することができる。 The viscosity of the ink composition is not particularly limited as long as it does not interfere with printing. Considering the manufacturing suitability and handling of the ink used in gravure printing, it is preferably 10 to 1,000 mPa · s at 25 ° C. If it is less than 10 mPa · s, the viscosity is too low and the pigment tends to settle, and if it is larger than 1,000 mPa · s, the fluidity is poor and the ink production is hindered or it is difficult to fill the container. It becomes. In this case, the measurement can be performed using a commercially available viscometer such as a Brookfield type viscometer or a cone plate type viscometer.
前記インキ組成物は、グラビア印刷で使用されることが好ましく、そのまま塗工することもできるが、塗工条件、塗工効果に応じ、ザーンカップ#3((株)離合社製)にて、希釈溶剤で希釈することにより所望の粘度に調整して使用できる。この場合の粘度は、25℃において10〜40秒であることが好ましい。10秒より小さいと、泳ぎやすく、40秒より大きいと印刷時の転移性が悪くなる。 The ink composition is preferably used for gravure printing and can be coated as it is, but depending on the coating conditions and coating effect, Zahn Cup # 3 (manufactured by Dilution Co., Ltd.) can be used. It can be adjusted to a desired viscosity and used by diluting with a diluting solvent. The viscosity in this case is preferably 10 to 40 seconds at 25 ° C. If it is less than 10 seconds, it is easy to swim, and if it is longer than 40 seconds, the transferability at the time of printing is deteriorated.
前記希釈溶剤は、前記インキ組成物の粘度を調整して使用できるものであれば、いずれでもよく、有機溶剤、水などが挙げられ、市販のものも使用でき、特に制限はない。市販品としては、WA735溶剤(アルコール系溶剤)、TA52溶剤(アルコール系溶剤)、PU533溶剤(含トルエン系溶剤)、PU515溶剤(ノントルエン系溶剤)、SL9155溶剤(ノントルエン系溶剤)、CN104溶剤(ノントルエン系溶剤)、AC372溶剤(ノントルエン系溶剤)、PP575溶剤(含トルエン系溶剤)、SL9164溶剤(ノンケトン系溶剤)、SL9170溶剤(ノンケトン系溶剤)(以上、いずれも東京インキ(株)製)などが挙げられる。 The diluting solvent may be any one as long as it can be used by adjusting the viscosity of the ink composition, and examples thereof include organic solvents and water, and commercially available ones can also be used, and there is no particular limitation. Commercially available products include WA735 solvent (alcohol-based solvent), TA52 solvent (alcohol-based solvent), PU533 solvent (toluene-containing solvent), PU515 solvent (non-toluene solvent), SL9155 solvent (non-toluene solvent), CN104 solvent. (Non-toluene solvent), AC372 solvent (non-toluene solvent), PP575 solvent (toluene-containing solvent), SL9164 solvent (non-ketone solvent), SL9170 solvent (non-ketone solvent) (Made) and so on.
印刷時に、必要に応じて、インキ組成物に、硬化剤を添加することもできる。例えば、トリレンジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネートなどの芳香族ジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、1,3−ビス(イソシアナトメチル)シクロヘキサン、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルジイソシアネート、ペンタン−1,5−ジイソシアネート(スタビオPDI)などの脂肪族ジイソシアネートおよびこれらのトリメチロールプロパン三量体、イソシアヌレート体、ビュレット体、アロファネート体などの変性体などのポリイソシアネート系硬化剤が挙げられる。これらは、一種類または二種類以上混合して使用することができる。市販されているものとしては、24A−100、22A−75、TPA−100、TSA−100、TSS−100、TAE−100、TKA−100、P301−75E、E402−808、E405−70B、AE700−100、D101、D201、A201H(旭化成(株)製)、マイテックY260A(三菱ケミカル(株)製)、コロネート HX、コロネート HL、コロネート L(東ソー(株)製)、デスモデュール N75MPA/X(コベストロジャパン(株)製)、LG硬化剤C(東京インキ(株)製)などが挙げられる。 At the time of printing, a curing agent can be added to the ink composition if necessary. For example, tolylene diisocyanate, aromatic diisocyanates such as 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 1,3-bis (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane, 4,4'-dicyclohexyldiisocyanate, Examples thereof include aliphatic diisocyanates such as pentane-1,5-diisocyanate (stavioPDI) and polyisocyanate-based curing agents such as modified products such as trimethylolpropane trimerics, isocyanurates, bullets and allophanates thereof. These can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. Commercially available products include 24A-100, 22A-75, TPA-100, TSA-100, TSS-100, TAE-100, TKA-100, P301-75E, E402-808, E405-70B, AE700-. 100, D101, D201, A201H (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation), Mitec Y260A (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), Coronate HX, Coronate HL, Coronate L (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), Desmodur N75MPA / X (Co) Examples include Bestro Japan Co., Ltd.) and LG Hardener C (manufactured by Tokyo Ink Co., Ltd.).
以下に実施例および比較例を示して本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。なお、実施例および比較例中の部は質量部を、%は質量%を表す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the part in an Example and a comparative example represents a mass part, and% represents a mass%.
[酸変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂の作製]
カルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(ソルバインM5、酸価5.9mgKOH/g、日信化学工業(株)製) 20部、メチルエチルケトン(MEK) 80部を、ビーカーに入れ、600rpmで30分間攪拌し、固形分20%のカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂CL1を100部得た。
同様に、カルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(カネビニールT5DA、酸価6.5mgKOH/g、(株)カネカ製)を用いて、固形分20%のカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂CL2、水酸基含有塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(ソルバインTAO、酸価0mgKOH/g、水酸基価98mgKOH/g、日信化学工業(株)製)を用いて、固形分20%の水酸基含有塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂CL3、変性していない塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(ソルバインCL、酸価0mgKOH/g、日信化学工業(株)製)を用いて、固形分20%の塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂CL4をそれぞれ得た。
[Preparation of acid-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin]
20 parts of carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (solvine M5, acid value 5.9 mgKOH / g, manufactured by Nissin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 80 parts of methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are placed in a beaker at 600 rpm. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to obtain 100 parts of a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin CL1 having a solid content of 20%.
Similarly, using a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (Kanevinyl T5DA, acid value 6.5 mgKOH / g, manufactured by Kaneka Co., Ltd.), a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / acetic acid having a solid content of 20% is used. Using vinyl copolymer resin CL2, hydroxyl group-containing vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (solvine TAO, acid value 0 mgKOH / g, hydroxyl value 98 mgKOH / g, manufactured by Nisshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), solid content 20 Using% hydroxyl group-containing vinyl chloride / vinyl chloride copolymer resin CL3 and unmodified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (solvine CL, acid value 0 mgKOH / g, manufactured by Nisshin Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) , A vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin CL4 having a solid content of 20% was obtained.
[未処理アルミニウム顔料の作製]
アトマイズ法で製造された原料アルミニウム粉100g 、オレイン酸3g、ミネラルスピリット500mLを原料として、これを3.2φのベアリングボール5kgと共に、ボールミル内に仕込み粉砕を行い、スラリーを得た。
粉砕終了後、スラリーを37μmの篩にかけて粗粒子を取り除いた後、フィルタープレスにより余分の溶剤を除去して加熱残分90質量%のケーキを得た。
得られたケーキを縦型ミキサー内に移し、ミネラルスピリットを加え、15分混合し、未処理アルミニウム顔料を含むアルミペーストA1を得た。該ペースト中の未処理アルミニウム顔料はノンリーフィングタイプであり、固形分65質量%、D50平均粒子径は7μmであった。
[Preparation of untreated aluminum pigment]
Using 100 g of raw material aluminum powder, 3 g of oleic acid, and 500 mL of mineral spirit produced by the atomizing method as raw materials, they were charged into a ball mill together with 5 kg of a 3.2φ bearing ball and pulverized to obtain a slurry.
After completion of the pulverization, the slurry was sieved to 37 μm to remove coarse particles, and then the excess solvent was removed by a filter press to obtain a cake having a heating residue of 90% by mass.
The obtained cake was transferred into a vertical mixer, mineral spirit was added, and the mixture was mixed for 15 minutes to obtain an aluminum paste A1 containing an untreated aluminum pigment. The untreated aluminum pigment in the paste was a non-leaving type, had a solid content of 65% by mass, and had a D50 average particle size of 7 μm.
[遮光グラビアインキ組成物の作製]
遮光インキG1(実施例1)
カルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂CL1 25部、ポリウレタン樹脂PU1(固形分30%、東京インキ(株)製) 30部、アルミペーストA1(未処理アルミニウム顔料、固形分65%、D50平均粒子径7μm) 15部、酢酸プロピル 30部、セラミックビーズ100部を仕込み、ペイントシェーカーにて、1時間分散させて、実施例1の遮光インキG1を作製した。同様に、表1および表2の配合に従い、実施例2〜5、比較例1〜6の各遮光インキを作製した。
[Preparation of light-shielding gravure ink composition]
Light-shielding ink G1 (Example 1)
Carboxy-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin CL1 25 parts, polyurethane resin PU1 (solid content 30%, manufactured by Tokyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 30 parts, aluminum paste A1 (untreated aluminum pigment, solid content 65%, D50) (Average particle size 7 μm) 15 parts, 30 parts of propyl acetate, and 100 parts of ceramic beads were charged and dispersed with a paint shaker for 1 hour to prepare the light-shielding ink G1 of Example 1. Similarly, the light-shielding inks of Examples 2 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were prepared according to the formulations shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[白インキの作製]
白インキW1(製造例1)
二酸化チタン(JR−805、D50平均粒子径0.29μm、テイカ(株)製) 45部、ポリウレタン樹脂PU(固形分30%、東京インキ(株)製) 15部、塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂CL(ソルバインCL、固形分20%、日信化学工業(株)製) 15部、酢酸プロピル 20部、イソプロピルアルコール 5部、セラミックビーズ100部を仕込み、ペイントシェーカーにて、1時間分散させて、白インキW1を作製した。同様に、表3の配合に従い、製造例2〜6の各白インキを作製した。
[Making white ink]
White ink W1 (Production example 1)
Titanium dioxide (JR-805, D50 average particle size 0.29 μm, manufactured by Teika Co., Ltd.) 45 parts, polyurethane resin PU (solid content 30%, manufactured by Tokyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 15 parts, vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate co-weight Combined resin CL (solvine CL, solid content 20%, manufactured by Nisshin Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 15 parts, propyl acetate 20 parts, isopropyl alcohol 5 parts, ceramic beads 100 parts were charged and dispersed for 1 hour with a paint shaker. The white ink W1 was produced. Similarly, each white ink of Production Examples 2 to 6 was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 3.
[グレーインキの作製](製造例7)
二酸化チタン(JR−805、D50平均粒子径0.29μm、テイカ(株)製) 37部、カーボンブラック(MA11、D50平均粒子径29nm、三菱ケミカル(株)製) 0.7部、ポリウレタン樹脂PU(固形分30%、東京インキ(株)製) 50部、酢酸プロピル 1.2部、イソプロピルアルコール 2.5部、酢酸エチル 8.6部、セラミックビーズ100部を仕込み、ペイントシェーカーにて、1時間分散させて、グレーインキを作製した。
[Manufacturing of gray ink] (Production example 7)
Titanium dioxide (JR-805, D50 average particle size 0.29 μm, manufactured by Teika Co., Ltd.) 37 parts, carbon black (MA11, D50 average particle size 29 nm, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.7 parts, polyurethane resin PU (Solid content 30%, manufactured by Tokyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 50 parts, 1.2 parts of propyl acetate, 2.5 parts of isopropyl alcohol, 8.6 parts of ethyl acetate, 100 parts of ceramic beads were prepared and 1 with a paint shaker. Gray ink was prepared by time dispersion.
[遮光印刷物の作製]
グラビア校正機GRAVO−PROOF(品番:CM−W、(株)日商グラビア製)に150L40μmレーザー版を取り付け、製造例1の白インキW1を希釈溶剤(MEK40部、酢酸プロピル40部、イソプロピルアルコール20部)にてザーンカップNo.3で粘度17秒に調整した後、厚み12μmのPETフィルム(E−5102、略称:PET、東洋紡(株)製)に、膜厚1.9μmで印刷し、次いで、150L30μmレーザー版に代え、白インキ印刷面上に、遮光インキG1を同希釈溶剤にて、ザーンカップNo.3で粘度17秒に調整した後、膜厚1.3μmで印刷し、遮光印刷物PR1を得た。同様に、表4および表5の通り、遮光インキと膜厚を変更し、それぞれ遮光印刷物PR2、PR6、PR7、PR8、PR9、PR13、PR14、PR15、PR20、PR21、PR24、PR25、PR26およびPR27を得た。
さらに、製造例7のグレーインキに変更し、遮光印刷物PR30を得た。
また、150L30μmレーザー版に代え、遮光インキG1を同希釈溶剤にて、ザーンカップNo.3で粘度17秒に調整した後、膜厚1.2μmで印刷し、次いで、150L40μmレーザー版に代え、遮光インキ印刷面上に、白インキW1を同希釈溶剤にて、ザーンカップNo.3で粘度17秒に調整した後、膜厚1.9μmで印刷し、遮光印刷物PR10を得た(遮光インキを先に印刷し、その上に白インキを印刷)。
さらに、150L30μmレーザー版に代え、遮光インキG1を同希釈溶剤にて、ザーンカップNo.3で粘度17秒に調整した後、膜厚1.3μmで印刷し、遮光印刷物PR11を得た(遮光インキのみを印刷)。同様に、表4および表5の通り、遮光インキと膜厚を変更し、それぞれ遮光印刷物PR12、PR28およびPR29を得た。
[Making light-shielded printed matter]
A 150L 40μm laser plate is attached to the gravure calibrator GRAVO-PROOF (product number: CM-W, manufactured by Nissho Gravure Co., Ltd.), and the white ink W1 of Production Example 1 is diluted solvent (MEK 40 parts, propyl acetate 40 parts, isopropyl alcohol 20). Part), Zahn Cup No. After adjusting the viscosity to 17 seconds in 3, print on a PET film (E-5102, abbreviation: PET, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 1.9 μm, and then replace with a 150 L30 μm laser plate and white. On the ink printing surface, the light-shielding ink G1 was added to the Zahn Cup No. 1 with the same diluting solvent. After adjusting the viscosity to 17 seconds in No. 3, printing was performed with a film thickness of 1.3 μm to obtain a light-shielded printed matter PR1. Similarly, as shown in Tables 4 and 5, the light-shielding ink and the film thickness are changed, and the light-shielding printed matter PR2, PR6, PR7, PR8, PR9, PR13, PR14, PR15, PR20, PR21, PR24, PR25, PR26 and PR27, respectively. Got
Further, the ink was changed to the gray ink of Production Example 7 to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR30.
Further, instead of the 150L 30μm laser plate, the light-shielding ink G1 was used in the same diluting solvent to obtain Zahn Cup No. After adjusting the viscosity to 17 seconds in step 3, printing was performed with a film thickness of 1.2 μm, and then, instead of the 150 L40 μm laser plate, white ink W1 was applied to the light-shielding ink printing surface with the same diluting solvent to obtain Zahn Cup No. After adjusting the viscosity to 17 seconds in step 3, printing was performed with a film thickness of 1.9 μm to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR10 (light-shielding ink was printed first, and white ink was printed on it).
Further, instead of the 150L 30μm laser plate, the light-shielding ink G1 was used in the same diluting solvent to obtain Zahn Cup No. After adjusting the viscosity to 17 seconds in step 3, printing was performed with a film thickness of 1.3 μm to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR11 (only light-shielding ink was printed). Similarly, as shown in Tables 4 and 5, the light-shielding ink and the film thickness were changed to obtain light-shielding printed matter PR12, PR28 and PR29, respectively.
さらに、基材層を、厚み20μmの延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムのパイレンP−2161(略称:OPP、東洋紡(株)製)に代えて、白インキW1および遮光インキG3を印刷し、遮光印刷物PR3を得た。同様に、表5の通り、遮光インキと膜厚を変更し、それぞれ遮光印刷物PR18、PR22およびPR23を得た。
さらに、LG−FK 遮光グレーH(略称:遮光グレー、東京インキ(株)製)に変更し、遮光印刷物PR31を得た。
Further, the base material layer was printed with white ink W1 and light-shielding ink G3 instead of pyrene P-2161 (abbreviation: OPP, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) of a stretched polypropylene film having a thickness of 20 μm to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR3. .. Similarly, as shown in Table 5, the light-shielding ink and the film thickness were changed to obtain light-shielding printed matter PR18, PR22 and PR23, respectively.
Further, it was changed to LG-FK light-shielding gray H (abbreviation: light-shielding gray, manufactured by Tokyo Ink Co., Ltd.) to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR31.
さらに、基材層を、厚み12μmの透明蒸着PETフィルムのバリアロックス1011SBR2(略称:透明蒸着PET、東レフィルム加工(株)製)に代えて、白インキW1および遮光インキG4を印刷し、遮光印刷物PR4を得た。同様に、表5の通り、遮光インキと膜厚を変更し、遮光印刷物PR16およびPR19を得た。 Further, the base material layer is printed with white ink W1 and light-shielding ink G4 instead of Barrierlocks 1011SBR2 (abbreviation: transparent thin-film PET, manufactured by Toray Film Processing Co., Ltd.), which is a transparent vapor-filmed PET film having a thickness of 12 μm. Obtained PR4. Similarly, as shown in Table 5, the light-shielding ink and the film thickness were changed to obtain light-shielding printed matter PR16 and PR19.
さらに、基材層を、厚み15μmのナイロンフィルムのボニールRX(略称:ナイロン、興人フィルム&ケミカルズ(株)製)に代えて、白インキW1および遮光インキG5を印刷し、遮光印刷物PR5を得た。同様に、表5の通り、遮光インキと膜厚を変更し、遮光印刷物PR17を得た。 Further, the base material layer is printed with white ink W1 and light-shielding ink G5 instead of Bonnil RX (abbreviation: nylon, manufactured by Kojin Film & Chemicals Co., Ltd.) of a nylon film having a thickness of 15 μm to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR5. It was. Similarly, as shown in Table 5, the light-shielding ink and the film thickness were changed to obtain a light-shielding printed matter PR17.
実施例6〜19および比較例7〜23の遮光印刷物について、白色性、遮光性、密着性を評価し、表4および表5に示した。 The whiteness, light-shielding property, and adhesion of the light-shielding printed matter of Examples 6 to 19 and Comparative Examples 7 to 23 were evaluated and shown in Tables 4 and 5.
<白色性>
黒色の紙を敷き、その上に白インキ層面側が上側になるように印刷物を載せ、印刷物の印刷面5ヶ所について、分光測色濃度計(X−Rite exact、X−Rite社製)を用いて、明度(L*)を測定し、その平均値を評価した。明度(L*)値が大きいほど、白色性が良好と判断した。白色度について、〇:明度(L*)値が75以上、×:明度(L*)値が75未満、の2段階で評価した。なお、遮光インキのみの遮光印刷物については、白色性評価はせず、「−」で示した。
<Whiteness>
Spread black paper, place the printed matter on it so that the white ink layer side is on the upper side, and use a spectrophotometric densitometer (X-Rite extract, manufactured by X-Rite) for 5 printed surfaces of the printed matter. , Brightness (L * ) was measured, and the average value was evaluated. It was judged that the larger the lightness (L * ) value, the better the whiteness. The whiteness was evaluated on a two-point scale: ◯: the lightness (L * ) value was 75 or more, and ×: the lightness (L *) value was less than 75. The whiteness of the light-shielded printed matter containing only the light-shielding ink was not evaluated and is indicated by "-".
<遮光性>
印刷物を2cm×3cmの大きさに切り取った試料片を3つ用意し、JIS K 7361−1・1997に基づき、ヘイズメーター(HAZE−GARD II、(株)東洋精機製作所)を用いて、それぞれの全光線透過率を測定し、その平均値を評価した。全光線透過率の値が低いほど、遮光性が良好と判断した。遮光性について、〇:全光線透過率の値が2%未満、×:全光線透過率の値が2%以上、の2段階で評価した。
<Light-shielding property>
Prepare three sample pieces obtained by cutting the printed matter into a size of 2 cm x 3 cm, and use a haze meter (HAZE-GARD II, Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) based on JIS K 7361-1.1997. The total light transmittance was measured and the average value was evaluated. It was judged that the lower the value of the total light transmittance, the better the light-shielding property. The light-shielding property was evaluated on a two-point scale of ◯: the value of the total light transmittance was less than 2%, and ×: the value of the total light transmittance was 2% or more.
<密着性>
遮光印刷物の印刷面に粘着テープ(18mm、ニチバン(株)製)を貼り付け、90度の角度で急速に剥離し、剥離した印刷面の剥離状態について、目視で観察し、密着性を評価した。印刷面が剥離しないものを密着性が良好と判断した。密着性について、○:まったく剥がれない、×:少しでも剥がれる、の2段階で評価した。
<Adhesion>
Adhesive tape (18 mm, manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd.) was attached to the printed surface of the light-shielding printed matter and rapidly peeled off at an angle of 90 degrees. The peeled state of the peeled printed surface was visually observed and the adhesion was evaluated. .. Those with no peeling on the printed surface were judged to have good adhesion. The adhesion was evaluated on a two-point scale: ◯: not peeling at all, ×: peeling even a little.
[積層体の作製]
遮光印刷物PR1の印刷層上に、タケラックA−525/タケネートA−52(略称:DL、三井化学(株)製)をA−Bar OSP−10(オーエスジーシステムプロダクツ(株)製)で塗工して、厚み15μmのナイロンフィルムであるエンブレムONMB−RT(略称:NY、ユニチカ(株)製)を貼り合わせ、さらに、CPP60μmのトレファンNO ZK93KM(略称:CPP、東レフィルム加工(株)製)を貼り合わせた後、50℃で72時間エージングを行って、PR1/DL/NY/DL/CPPの積層体LAM1を得た。
同様に、印刷物PR2、PR6、PR7、PR8、PR9、PR10、PR11、PR12、PR13、PR14、PR15、PR20、PR21、PR24、PR25、PR26、PR27、PR28、PR29およびPR30に代えて、それぞれ積層体LAM2、LAM6、LAM7、LAM8、LAM9、LAM10、LAM11、LAM12、LAM13、LAM14、LAM15、LAM20、LAM21、LAM24、LAM25、LAM26、LAM27、LMA28、LAM29およびLAM30を得た。
[Preparation of laminate]
Takelac A-525 / Takenate A-52 (abbreviation: DL, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) is coated on the printed layer of the light-shielded printed matter PR1 with A-Bar OSP-10 (manufactured by OSG System Products Co., Ltd.). Then, emblem ONMB-RT (abbreviation: NY, manufactured by Unitika Co., Ltd.), which is a nylon film with a thickness of 15 μm, is bonded, and further, CPP 60 μm Trefan NO ZK93KM (abbreviation: CPP, manufactured by Toray Film Processing Co., Ltd.) is attached. After bonding, aging was carried out at 50 ° C. for 72 hours to obtain a laminated product LAM1 of PR1 / DL / NY / DL / CPP.
Similarly, instead of printed matter PR2, PR6, PR7, PR8, PR9, PR10, PR11, PR12, PR13, PR14, PR15, PR20, PR21, PR24, PR25, PR26, PR27, PR28, PR29 and PR30, respectively. LAM2, LAM6, LAM7, LAM8, LAM9, LAM10, LAM11, LAM12, LAM13, LAM14, LAM15, LAM20, LAM21, LAM24, LAM25, LAM26, LAM27, LMA28, LAM29 and LAM30 were obtained.
遮光印刷物PR3の印刷層上に、タケラックA−969V/タケネートA−5(略称:DL、三井化学(株)製)をA−Bar OSP−10(オーエスジーシステムプロダクツ(株)製)で塗工して、厚み30μmの無延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムであるトーセロCP GLC(略称:CPP、三井化学東セロ(株)製)を貼り合わせた後、40℃で24時間エージングを行って、PR3/DL/CPPの積層体LAM3を得た。
同様に、印刷物PR3をPR18、PR22およびPR23に代えて、積層体LAM18、LAM22およびLAM23を得た。
Takelac A-969V / Takenate A-5 (abbreviation: DL, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) is coated on the printed layer of the light-shielding printed matter PR3 with A-Bar OSP-10 (manufactured by OSG System Products Co., Ltd.). After laminating Tohcello CP GLC (abbreviation: CPP, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello Co., Ltd.), which is a non-stretched polypropylene film having a thickness of 30 μm, aging was performed at 40 ° C. for 24 hours to laminate PR3 / DL / CPP. Body LAM3 was obtained.
Similarly, the printed matter PR3 was replaced with PR18, PR22 and PR23 to obtain laminated bodies LAM18, LAM22 and LAM23.
遮光印刷物PR4の遮光層上に、タケラックA−620/タケネートA−65(略称:DL、三井化学(株)製)をA−Bar OSP−10(オーエスジーシステムプロダクツ(株)製)で塗工して、厚み30μmの共押しフィルムであるCMPS008C(略称:EPフィルム、三井化学東セロ(株)製)を貼り合わせた後、35℃で48時間エージングを行って、PR4/DL/EPフィルムの積層体LAM4を得た。
同様に、遮光印刷物PR16およびPR19に代えて、それぞれ積層体LAM16およびLAM19を得た。
Takelac A-620 / Takenate A-65 (abbreviation: DL, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) is coated on the light-shielding layer of the light-shielding printed matter PR4 with A-Bar OSP-10 (manufactured by OSG System Products Co., Ltd.). After laminating CMPS008C (abbreviation: EP film, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello Co., Ltd.), which is a co-pressed film with a thickness of 30 μm, aging was performed at 35 ° C. for 48 hours to form a laminate of PR4 / DL / EP film. LAM4 was obtained.
Similarly, in place of the light-shielded printed matter PR16 and PR19, laminated bodies LAM16 and LAM19 were obtained, respectively.
遮光印刷物PR5の印刷層上に、タケラックA−620/タケネートA−65(略称:DL、三井化学(株)製)をA−Bar OSP−10(オーエスジーシステムプロダクツ(株)製)で塗工して、厚み30μmの共押しフィルムであるCMPS008C(略称:EPフィルム、三井化学東セロ(株)製)を貼り合わせた後、35℃で48時間エージングを行って、PR5/DL/EPフィルムの積層体LAM5を得た。
同様に、印刷物PR5をPR17に代えて、積層体LAM17を得た。
Takelac A-620 / Takenate A-65 (abbreviation: DL, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) is coated on the print layer of the light-shielding printed matter PR5 with A-Bar OSP-10 (manufactured by OSG System Products Co., Ltd.). After laminating CMPS008C (abbreviation: EP film, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello Co., Ltd.), which is a co-pressed film with a thickness of 30 μm, aging was performed at 35 ° C. for 48 hours to form a laminate of PR5 / DL / EP film. LAM5 was obtained.
Similarly, the printed matter PR5 was replaced with PR17 to obtain a laminated body LAM17.
<ラミネート後の遮光性>
積層体を2cm×3cmの大きさに切り取った試料片を3つ用意し、JIS K 7361−1・1997に基づき、ヘイズメーター(HAZE−GARD II、(株)東洋精機製作所)を用いて、それぞれの全光線透過率を測定し、その平均値を評価した。全光線透過率の値が低いほど、遮光性が良好と判断した。遮光性について、〇:全光線透過率の値が3%未満、×:全光線透過率の値が3%以上、の2段階で評価した。
<Light shielding after laminating>
Prepare three sample pieces obtained by cutting the laminate into a size of 2 cm x 3 cm, and use a haze meter (HAZE-GARD II, Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) based on JIS K 7361-1.1997, respectively. The total light transmittance of was measured and the average value was evaluated. It was judged that the lower the value of the total light transmittance, the better the light-shielding property. The light-shielding property was evaluated on a two-point scale of ◯: the value of the total light transmittance was less than 3%, and ×: the value of the total light transmittance was 3% or more.
表4および表5によると、実施例6〜14の遮光印刷物は、白色性、遮光性、密着性について、優れることが明確である。また、実施例16〜17の遮光インキのみである遮光印刷物(PR11〜12)についても、遮光性、密着性が優れることが明確である。さらに、遮光インキと白インキの印刷順を反対にした実施例15の遮光印刷物についても、白色性、遮光性、密着性について、優れることが明確である。また、積層体は、ラミネート後においても遮光性がほとんど落ちないことが明確である。
特許文献2に類似の白色の遮光層とグレー色層が積層された遮光印刷物(PR30)は、白色性が劣り、美粧性が損なわれることが明確である。また、従来例である遮光用グレーインキを用いた例である遮光印刷物(PR31)も、白色性が劣る。
比較例7〜19の遮光印刷物は、白色性、遮光性、密着性のいずれかが劣ることが明確である。
遮光インキのみである比較例20〜21は、遮光性が劣ることが明確である。
According to Tables 4 and 5, it is clear that the light-shielding printed matter of Examples 6 to 14 is excellent in whiteness, light-shielding property, and adhesion. Further, it is clear that the light-shielding printed matter (PR11-12), which is only the light-shielding ink of Examples 16 to 17, is also excellent in light-shielding property and adhesion. Further, it is clear that the light-shielding printed matter of Example 15 in which the printing order of the light-shielding ink and the white ink is reversed is also excellent in whiteness, light-shielding property, and adhesion. In addition, it is clear that the light-shielding property of the laminated body hardly deteriorates even after laminating.
It is clear that the light-shielding printed matter (PR30) in which a white light-shielding layer and a gray-colored layer similar to Patent Document 2 are laminated is inferior in whiteness and impairs cosmeticity. Further, the light-shielding printed matter (PR31), which is an example using the light-shielding gray ink, which is a conventional example, is also inferior in whiteness.
It is clear that the light-shielding printed matter of Comparative Examples 7 to 19 is inferior in any of whiteness, light-shielding property, and adhesion.
It is clear that Comparative Examples 20 to 21, which are only light-shielding inks, are inferior in light-shielding properties.
Claims (7)
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体。 An ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic base film with a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm, and a white ink layer made of a white ink composition is formed on the ink layer. It is a laminate formed by laminating a printing layer having a thickness of 5 to 10 μm and a sealant layer or a sealing layer on the printing layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is an acid value of 2 mg KOH / g or more in which a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1), viewed contains a polyurethane resin (b2),
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is a laminate which is a = 60 / 40~90 / 10 (C ) / (B2).
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体。 A white ink layer made of a white ink composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic base film with a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm, and an ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is 0 on the white ink layer. A laminated body formed by laminating a printing layer having a thickness of 3 to 5 μm and a sealant layer or a sealing layer on the printing layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) contains a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is a laminate which is a = 60 / 40~90 / 10 (C ) / (B2).
該プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方に、遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で印刷し、当該インキ層上に白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷して印刷層を形成するグラビア印刷工程と、
さらに、当該印刷層上にシーラント層を作成するラミネート工程またはシール層を作成する塗工工程と、を含む積層体の製造方法であって、
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体の製造方法。 The process of preparing the plastic base film and
An ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is printed on at least one of the plastic base film with a thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm, and a white ink layer made of a white ink composition is printed on the ink layer with a thickness of 0.5 to 0.5. A gravure printing process that forms a printing layer by printing with a film thickness of 10 μm,
Further, it is a method for manufacturing a laminated body including a laminating step of creating a sealant layer on the printed layer or a coating step of creating a seal layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) contains a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , A method for producing a laminate, wherein the solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) is (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10 .
該プラスチック基材フィルムの少なくとも一方に、白色インキ組成物からなる白インキ層を0.5〜10μmの膜厚で印刷し、当該白インキ層上に遮光グラビアインキ組成物からなるインキ層を0.3〜5μmの膜厚で印刷して印刷層を形成するグラビア印刷工程と、
さらに、当該印刷層上にシーラント層を作成するラミネート工程またはシール層を作成する塗工工程と、を含む積層体の製造方法であって、
前記遮光グラビアインキ組成物が、アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含み、
前記白色インキ組成物が、二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10であることを特徴とする積層体の製造方法。 The process of preparing the plastic base film and
A white ink layer made of a white ink composition is printed on at least one of the plastic base film with a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm, and an ink layer made of a light-shielding gravure ink composition is printed on the white ink layer. A gravure printing process that forms a printing layer by printing with a film thickness of 3 to 5 μm,
Further, it is a method for manufacturing a laminated body including a laminating step of creating a sealant layer on the printed layer or a coating step of creating a seal layer.
The light-shielding gravure ink composition contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) contains a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2).
The white ink composition contains titanium dioxide (C) and a thermoplastic resin (B2), and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4). , solid content weight ratio of the titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) the production of the laminate you wherein the Ru (C) / (B2) = 60 / 40~90 / 10 der Method .
前記白インキ層が、0.5〜10μmの膜厚で、かつ、
二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物にて形成され、
前記インキ層が、0.3〜5μmの膜厚で、かつ、
アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含む遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたことを特徴とする包装袋。 In a packaging bag that requires a plastic base film, a white ink layer, an ink layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer.
The white ink layer has a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and
The titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the titanium dioxide (C) is contained. And the thermoplastic resin (B2) are formed of a white ink composition having a solid content weight ratio of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10.
The ink layer has a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and
It contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is a light-shielding gravure ink composition containing a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2). A packaging bag characterized by being formed.
前記白インキ層が、0.5〜10μmの膜厚で、かつ、
二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物にて形成され、
前記インキ層が、0.3〜5μmの膜厚で、かつ、
アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含む遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたことを特徴とする蓋材。 In order from the outer layer, in the lid material which requires the plastic base film, the white ink layer, the ink layer, and the sealant layer or the seal layer.
The white ink layer has a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and
The titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the titanium dioxide (C) is contained. And the thermoplastic resin (B2) are formed of a white ink composition having a solid content weight ratio of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10.
The ink layer has a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and
It contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is a light-shielding gravure ink composition containing a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2). A lid material characterized by being formed .
前記白インキ層が、0.5〜10μmの膜厚で、かつ、
二酸化チタン(C)と熱可塑性樹脂(B2)を含み、前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)が塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b3)とポリウレタン樹脂(b4)を含み、前記二酸化チタン(C)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B2)の固形分重量比が、(C)/(B2)=60/40〜90/10である白色インキ組成物にて形成され、
前記インキ層が、0.3〜5μmの膜厚で、かつ、
アトマイズ法による平均粒子径が10μm以下のオレイン酸処理したアルミニウム顔料(A)と、熱可塑性樹脂(B1)とを含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(B1)が、酸価が2mgKOH/g以上であるカルボキシル基変性塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(b1)と、ポリウレタン樹脂(b2)とを含む遮光グラビアインキ組成物にて形成されたことを特徴とするラベル。 In a label that requires a plastic base film, a white ink layer, an ink layer, and a sealant layer or a seal layer in order from the outer layer,
The white ink layer has a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm and
The titanium dioxide (C) and the thermoplastic resin (B2) are contained, and the thermoplastic resin (B2) contains a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b3) and a polyurethane resin (b4), and the titanium dioxide (C) is contained. And the thermoplastic resin (B2) are formed of a white ink composition having a solid content weight ratio of (C) / (B2) = 60/40 to 90/10.
The ink layer has a film thickness of 0.3 to 5 μm and
It contains an oleic acid-treated aluminum pigment (A) having an average particle size of 10 μm or less by an atomizing method, and a thermoplastic resin (B1).
The thermoplastic resin (B1) is a light-shielding gravure ink composition containing a carboxyl group-modified vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer resin (b1) having an acid value of 2 mgKOH / g or more and a polyurethane resin (b2). A label characterized by being formed .
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