JP6885054B2 - Shoji and how to install shoji - Google Patents

Shoji and how to install shoji Download PDF

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JP6885054B2
JP6885054B2 JP2016247897A JP2016247897A JP6885054B2 JP 6885054 B2 JP6885054 B2 JP 6885054B2 JP 2016247897 A JP2016247897 A JP 2016247897A JP 2016247897 A JP2016247897 A JP 2016247897A JP 6885054 B2 JP6885054 B2 JP 6885054B2
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stile
lintel
sill
vertical
groove
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JP2018100555A (en
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加藤　淳一
淳一 加藤
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Toppan Inc
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Toppan Inc
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本発明は、引戸等に用いる障子及び障子の設置方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a shoji used for a sliding door or the like and a method of installing the shoji.

従来、建築物（住宅、非住宅）で、引戸等として一般的に用いられる障子としては、例えば、特許文献１に記載の技術がある。
特許文献１に記載の技術では、上框と、下框と、二つの縦框（左側縦框、右側縦框）を組み合わせて形成された枠体にガラス板等を取り付けて障子を形成する。そして、障子の上端及び下端を、鴨居及び敷居が有する溝へ挿入することで、障子を設置している。 Conventionally, as a shoji that is generally used as a sliding door or the like in a building (residential or non-residential), for example, there is a technique described in Patent Document 1.
In the technique described in Patent Document 1, a glass plate or the like is attached to a frame formed by combining an upper stile, a lower stile, and two vertical stiles (left vertical stile and right vertical stile) to form a shoji. Then, the shoji is installed by inserting the upper and lower ends of the shoji into the grooves of the lintel and the sill.

特許第５４７３９９９号公報Japanese Patent No. 5473999

特許文献１に記載の技術を含め、従来の技術では、障子を設置する際に、縦框が上框及び下框に対して上下方向へ突出した形状の枠体を設置現場へ搬入し、鴨居と敷居との間隔に合わせて、縦框の突出部分を加工する場合が多い。
このため、縦框の突出部分を、鴨居及び敷居が有する溝へ挿入可能な形状とするために、切断に加え、切削や研磨等の加工が必要となり、施工性が低下するという問題がある。
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、設置における施工性の低下を抑制することが可能な、障子及び障子の設置方法を提供することを目的とする。 In the conventional techniques including the technique described in Patent Document 1, when installing the shoji, a frame having a shape in which the vertical stile protrudes in the vertical direction with respect to the upper stile and the lower stile is carried into the installation site, and the lintel is carried in. In many cases, the protruding part of the vertical stile is processed according to the distance between the sill and the sill.
Therefore, in order to make the protruding portion of the vertical stile into a shape that can be inserted into the groove of the lintel and the sill, in addition to cutting, processing such as cutting and polishing is required, which causes a problem that workability is deteriorated.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shoji and a method for installing a shoji, which can suppress a decrease in workability during installation.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様は、角柱状の横框と、前記横框の長手方向の端部が取り付けられる角柱状の縦框と、を組み合わせて形成された枠体を備え、前記枠体の上端が鴨居に支持されるとともに枠体の下端が敷居に支持される障子である。前記横框は、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記鴨居の有する溝である鴨居溝部の幅及び前記敷居の有する溝である敷居溝部の幅よりも小さい横框小幅部と、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記横框小幅部の幅よりも大きい横框大幅部とを備える。前記縦框は、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記鴨居溝部の幅及び前記敷居溝部の幅よりも小さい縦框小幅部と、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記縦框小幅部の幅よりも大きい縦框大幅部とを備える。また、横框小幅部は、前記横框大幅部よりも前記鴨居及び前記敷居へ近い位置に配置されている。そして、前記縦框小幅部は、前記長手方向から見て前記横框小幅部の一部と重なり、且つ前記長手方向から見て前記横框小幅部よりも突出している。さらに、前記縦框大幅部の少なくとも一部は、前記長手方向から見て前記横框大幅部と重なる。 In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present invention is to form a frame formed by combining a prismatic horizontal stile and a prismatic vertical stile to which an end portion of the horizontal stile in the longitudinal direction is attached. This is a shoji screen in which the upper end of the frame is supported by the lintel and the lower end of the frame is supported by the sill. The horizontal stile has a narrow width portion of the horizontal stile whose width seen from the longitudinal direction is smaller than the width of the lintel groove portion which is the groove of the lintel and the width of the sill groove portion which is the groove of the sill, and the horizontal stile when viewed from the longitudinal direction. It is provided with a large horizontal stile portion whose width is larger than the width of the narrow horizontal stile portion. The vertical stile has a vertical stile narrow portion whose width seen from the longitudinal direction is smaller than the width of the lintel groove portion and the width of the sill groove portion, and a width seen from the longitudinal direction is larger than the width of the vertical stile narrow portion. It is equipped with a large vertical stile. Further, the narrow horizontal stile portion is arranged at a position closer to the lintel and the sill than the large horizontal stile portion. The vertical stile narrow portion overlaps a part of the horizontal stile narrow portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction, and protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction. Further, at least a part of the vertical stile large portion overlaps with the horizontal stile large portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction.

また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様は、鴨居と敷居との間に障子を設置する障子の設置方法である。障子の設置方法では、まず、前記鴨居溝部の底面と前記敷居溝部の底面との距離に応じて、前記縦框小幅部のうち、前記長手方向から見て前記横框小幅部よりも突出した部分を前記長手方向に沿って切断する。その後、前記縦框小幅部及び前記横框小幅部を前記鴨居溝部及び前記敷居溝部の内部へ配置することで、前記枠体の上端を前記鴨居で支持するとともに枠体の下端を前記敷居で支持して鴨居と敷居との間に前記障子を設置する。 Further, in order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present invention is a method of installing a shoji that installs a shoji between the lintel and the sill. In the method of installing the shoji, first, depending on the distance between the bottom surface of the lintel groove portion and the bottom surface of the sill groove portion, the portion of the vertical stile narrow portion that protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction. Is cut along the longitudinal direction. After that, by arranging the vertical stile narrow portion and the horizontal stile narrow portion inside the lintel groove and the sill groove, the upper end of the frame is supported by the lintel and the lower end of the frame is supported by the sill. Then, the shoji is installed between the lintel and the sill.

本発明の一態様によれば、鴨居と敷居との間に障子を設置する際に、縦框小幅部のうち、横框の長手方向から見て横框小幅部よりも突出した部分の、横框の長手方向に沿った切断加工のみで、枠体の加工を行うことが可能となる。
これにより、設置における施工性の低下を抑制することが可能な、障子及び障子の設置方法を提供することが可能となる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, when the shoji is installed between the lintel and the sill, the lateral portion of the vertical stile narrow portion that protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile. It is possible to process the frame body only by cutting along the longitudinal direction of the stile.
This makes it possible to provide a shoji and a method of installing the shoji, which can suppress a decrease in workability during installation.

本発明の第一実施形態の障子を設置した状態を表す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which installed the shoji of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態の障子の構成を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the shoji of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図１のＩＩＩ線矢視図である。FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line III of FIG. 図１のＩＶ線矢視図である。FIG. 1 is a view taken along the line IV of FIG. 本発明の第一実施形態の障子の設置方法を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the installation method of the shoji of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 縦框のうち、切除した部分を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the excised part of a vertical stile. 縦框のうち、切除した部分を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the excised part of a vertical stile. 本発明の第一実施形態の変形例を表す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態の変形例を表す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態の変形例を表す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the 1st Embodiment of this invention.

以下の詳細な説明では、本発明の実施形態について、完全な理解を提供するように、特定の細部について記載する。しかしながら、かかる特定の細部が無くとも、一つ以上の実施形態が実施可能であることは明確である。また、図面を簡潔なものとするために、周知の構造及び装置を、略図で表す場合がある。 The following detailed description describes specific details of embodiments of the present invention to provide a complete understanding. However, it is clear that one or more embodiments are feasible without such specific details. Also, in order to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices may be represented by schematic drawings.

（第一実施形態）
以下、本発明の第一実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
（障子）
図１から図４を用いて、障子の構成について説明する。
障子１は、図１中に表すように、上框２ｕと、下框２ｄと、縦框４を組み合わせて形成された枠体６に、ガラス板や障子紙等（図示せず）を取り付けて形成されている。なお、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄは、横框を形成する。
また、障子１は、枠体６の上端が鴨居８に支持されるとともに、枠体６の下端が敷居１０に支持されて、鴨居８と敷居１０との間へ、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向へ移動可能に設置されている。なお、図１は、障子１、鴨居８、敷居１０を、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た図であり、断面を表すハッチングは省略している。 (First Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Shoji)
The configuration of the shoji will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
As shown in FIG. 1, the shoji 1 is formed by attaching a glass plate, shoji paper, or the like (not shown) to a frame 6 formed by combining an upper stile 2u, a lower stile 2d, and a vertical stile 4. It is formed. The upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d form a horizontal stile.
Further, in the shoji 1, the upper end of the frame 6 is supported by the lintel 8, and the lower end of the frame 6 is supported by the sill 10, so that the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d are placed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10. It is installed so that it can be moved in the longitudinal direction of. Note that FIG. 1 is a view of the shoji 1, the lintel 8, and the sill 10 from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d, and the hatching showing the cross section is omitted.

鴨居８は、家屋等の建築物に設置されており、鴨居溝部８Ｒを有している。
鴨居溝部８Ｒは、下方へ開口し、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向へ延在する凹状の溝である。
敷居１０は、家屋等の建築物において、鴨居８の下方に設置されており、敷居溝部１０Ｒを有している。
敷居溝部１０Ｒは、上方へ開口し、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向へ延在する凹状の溝である。 The Kamoi 8 is installed in a building such as a house, and has a Kamoi groove 8R.
The Kamoi groove portion 8R is a concave groove that opens downward and extends in the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.
The sill 10 is installed below the lintel 8 in a building such as a house, and has a sill groove portion 10R.
The sill groove portion 10R is a concave groove that opens upward and extends in the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.

（上框）
上框２ｕは、角柱状に形成されている。
また、上框２ｕは、横框小幅部２０と、横框大幅部３０を備える。なお、図中及び以降の説明では、説明のために、上框２ｕが備える横框小幅部２０を上框小幅部２０ｕと表し、上框２ｕが備える横框大幅部３０を上框大幅部３０ｕと表す場合がある。
上框小幅部２０ｕは、上框２ｕに一箇所形成されており、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た幅Ｗ１が、鴨居溝部８Ｒの幅Ｗ２及び敷居溝部１０Ｒの幅Ｗ３よりも小さい。 (Upper stile)
The upper stile 2u is formed in a prismatic shape.
Further, the upper stile 2u includes a horizontal stile narrow portion 20 and a horizontal stile large portion 30. In the description in the figure and in the following description, for the sake of explanation, the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 provided in the upper stile 2u is referred to as the upper stile narrow width portion 20u, and the horizontal stile large portion 30 provided in the upper stile 2u is referred to as the upper stile large portion 30u. May be expressed as.
The upper stile narrow portion 20u is formed in one place in the upper stile 2u, and the width W1 seen from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is larger than the width W2 of the lintel groove portion 8R and the width W3 of the sill groove portion 10R. small.

第一実施形態では、一例として、上框小幅部２０ｕを、上框２ｕを長手方向から見てＬ字型に切り欠いた一箇所の切り欠きで形成した場合について説明する。
また、上框小幅部２０ｕは、上框大幅部３０ｕよりも鴨居８へ近い位置に配置されている。
上框大幅部３０ｕは、上框２ｕのうち、下框小幅部２０ｄ以外の部分を形成しており、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た幅Ｗ４が、上框小幅部２０ｕの幅Ｗ１よりも大きい。
また、上框小幅部２０ｕは、枠体６の上端を形成している。 In the first embodiment, as an example, a case where the upper stile narrow portion 20u is formed by one notch in which the upper stile 2u is cut out in an L shape when viewed from the longitudinal direction will be described.
Further, the upper stile narrow portion 20u is arranged at a position closer to the Kamoi 8 than the upper stile large portion 30u.
The upper stile large portion 30u forms a portion of the upper stile 2u other than the lower stile narrow portion 20d, and the width W4 seen from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is the upper stile narrow portion 20u. It is larger than the width W1.
Further, the upper stile narrow portion 20u forms the upper end of the frame body 6.

（下框）
下框２ｄは、角柱状に形成されており、上框２ｕと長手方向が平行である。
また、下框２ｄは、横框小幅部２０と、横框大幅部３０を備える。なお、図中及び以降の説明では、説明のために、下框２ｄが備える横框小幅部２０を下框小幅部２０ｄと表し、下框２ｄが備える横框大幅部３０を下框大幅部３０ｄと表す場合がある。
下框小幅部２０ｄは、下框２ｄに一箇所形成されており、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た幅Ｗ５が、鴨居溝部８Ｒの幅Ｗ２及び敷居溝部１０Ｒの幅Ｗ３よりも小さい。 (Lower stile)
The lower stile 2d is formed in a prismatic shape, and is parallel to the upper stile 2u in the longitudinal direction.
Further, the lower stile 2d includes a horizontal stile narrow portion 20 and a horizontal stile large portion 30. In the description in the figure and in the following description, for the sake of explanation, the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 provided in the lower stile 2d is referred to as the lower stile narrow width portion 20d, and the horizontal stile large portion 30 provided in the lower stile 2d is referred to as the lower stile large portion 30d. May be expressed as.
The lower stile narrow portion 20d is formed at one location in the lower stile 2d, and the width W5 seen from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is larger than the width W2 of the lintel groove portion 8R and the width W3 of the sill groove portion 10R. small.

第一実施形態では、一例として、下框小幅部２０ｄを、下框２ｄを長手方向から見てＬ字型に切り欠いた一箇所の切り欠きで形成した場合について説明する。
また、下框小幅部２０ｄは、下框大幅部３０ｄよりも敷居１０へ近い位置に配置されている。
下框大幅部３０ｄは、下框２ｄのうち、下框小幅部２０ｄ以外の部分を形成しており、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た幅Ｗ６が、下框小幅部２０ｄの幅Ｗ５よりも大きい。
また、下框小幅部２０ｄは、枠体６の下端を形成している。 In the first embodiment, as an example, a case where the lower stile narrow portion 20d is formed by one notch in which the lower stile 2d is cut out in an L shape when viewed from the longitudinal direction will be described.
Further, the lower stile narrow portion 20d is arranged at a position closer to the threshold 10 than the lower stile large portion 30d.
The lower stile large portion 30d forms a portion of the lower stile 2d other than the lower stile narrow portion 20d, and the width W6 seen from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is the lower stile narrow portion 20d. It is larger than the width W5.
Further, the lower stile narrow portion 20d forms the lower end of the frame body 6.

（縦框）
縦框４は、角柱状に形成されており、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向の端部が取り付けられる。
また、縦框４は、軸を上下方向へ向けて、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に設置されている。
縦框４の外面には、例えば、艶消し塗料やニス等が塗装されている。
また、縦框４は、縦框小幅部４０と、縦框大幅部５０を備える。
縦框小幅部４０は、縦框４に二箇所形成されており、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た幅Ｗ７が、鴨居溝部８Ｒの幅Ｗ２及び敷居溝部１０Ｒの幅Ｗ３よりも小さい。 (Vertical stile)
The vertical stile 4 is formed in a prismatic shape, and the end portions of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d in the longitudinal direction are attached.
Further, the vertical stile 4 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10 with the axis directed in the vertical direction.
For example, a matte paint, varnish, or the like is painted on the outer surface of the vertical frame 4.
Further, the vertical stile 4 includes a vertical stile narrow portion 40 and a vertical stile large portion 50.
The vertical stile narrow portion 40 is formed in two places in the vertical stile 4, and the width W7 seen from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is larger than the width W2 of the lintel groove portion 8R and the width W3 of the sill groove portion 10R. small.

第一実施形態では、一例として、二箇所の縦框小幅部４０を、縦框４の同じ面に配置した二箇所の凹部で形成した場合について説明する。なお、図中及び以降の説明では、説明のために、二箇所の縦框小幅部４０のうち上側に形成した縦框小幅部４０を上側縦框小幅部４０ｕと表し、二箇所の縦框小幅部４０のうち下側に形成した縦框小幅部４０を下側縦框小幅部４０ｄと表す場合がある。
また、縦框小幅部４０は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、横框小幅部２０の一部と重なる。これに加え、縦框小幅部４０は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、横框小幅部２０よりも、鴨居８側及び敷居１０側へ向けて突出している。 In the first embodiment, as an example, a case where two vertical stile narrow width portions 40 are formed by two concave portions arranged on the same surface of the vertical stile 4 will be described. In the description in the figure and in the following description, for the sake of explanation, the vertical stile narrow portion 40 formed on the upper side of the two vertical stile narrow width portions 40 is referred to as the upper vertical stile narrow width portion 40u, and the vertical stile narrow portion 40 at the two locations. The vertical stile narrow width portion 40 formed on the lower side of the portion 40 may be referred to as a lower vertical stile narrow width portion 40d.
Further, the vertical stile narrow portion 40 overlaps with a part of the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d. In addition to this, the vertical stile narrow portion 40 projects toward the lintel 8 side and the sill 10 side from the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.

具体的には、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕの一部は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、上框小幅部２０ｕと重なる。これに加え、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕは、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、上框小幅部２０ｕよりも、鴨居８側へ向けて上方へ突出している。
同様に、下側縦框小幅部４０ｄの一部は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、下框小幅部２０ｄと重なる。これに加え、下側縦框小幅部４０ｄは、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、下框小幅部２０ｄよりも、敷居１０側へ向けて下方へ突出している。
縦框大幅部５０は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見た幅Ｗ８が、縦框小幅部４０の幅Ｗ７よりも大きい。 Specifically, a part of the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u overlaps with the upper stile narrow portion 20u when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d. In addition to this, the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u projects upward from the upper stile narrow portion 20u toward the Kamoi 8 side when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.
Similarly, a part of the lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d overlaps with the lower stile narrow portion 20d when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d. In addition to this, the lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d projects downward from the lower stile narrow portion 20d toward the sill 10 side when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.
The width W8 of the vertical stile large portion 50 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is larger than the width W7 of the vertical stile narrow portion 40.

第一実施形態では、一例として、図２から図４中に表すように、縦框大幅部５０が、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕと下側縦框小幅部４０ｄを上下方向から挟む位置、すなわち、縦框４のうち三箇所に形成されている場合について説明する。
なお、図２から図４中には、鴨居８と敷居１０との間へ設置するための加工を行う前の枠体６を表す。また、図中及び以降の説明では、説明のために、三箇所の縦框大幅部５０のうち上側に形成した縦框大幅部５０を上側縦框大幅部５０ｕと表し、三箇所の縦框大幅部５０のうち下側に形成した縦框大幅部５０を下側縦框大幅部５０ｄと表す場合がある。さらに、図中及び以降の説明では、説明のために、三箇所の縦框大幅部５０のうち、上側縦框大幅部５０ｕと下側縦框大幅部５０ｄとの間に形成した縦框大幅部５０を、中間縦框大幅部５０ｍと表す場合がある。 In the first embodiment, as an example, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the position where the vertical stile large portion 50 sandwiches the upper vertical stile narrow width portion 40u and the lower vertical stile narrow width portion 40d from the vertical direction, that is, A case where the vertical stile 4 is formed at three positions will be described.
In addition, in FIGS. 2 to 4, the frame body 6 before being processed for installation between the lintel 8 and the sill 10 is shown. Further, in the description in the figure and thereafter, for the sake of explanation, the vertical stile large portion 50 formed on the upper side of the three vertical stile large portions 50 is referred to as the upper vertical stile large portion 50u, and the three vertical stile large portions 50u are shown. The vertical stile large portion 50 formed on the lower side of the portion 50 may be referred to as a lower vertical stile large portion 50d. Further, in the description in the drawing and thereafter, for the sake of explanation, of the three vertical stile large portions 50, the vertical stile large portion 50u formed between the upper vertical stile large portion 50u and the lower vertical stile large portion 50d is formed. 50 may be expressed as an intermediate vertical frame large portion 50 m.

中間縦框大幅部５０ｍの一部は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、上框大幅部３０ｕと重なる。
また、上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ１は、鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ２と同じである（Ｒ１＝Ｒ２）。なお、図１中では、説明のために、上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ１を、上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒの底面との距離で表す。同様に、図１中では、説明のために、鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ２を、鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒの底面との距離で表す。 A part of the middle vertical stile large portion 50m overlaps with the upper stile large portion 30u when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.
Further, the distance R1 between the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel groove portion 8R is the same as the distance R2 between the lintel side plane 70 and the lintel groove portion 8R (R1 = R2). In FIG. 1, for the sake of explanation, the distance R1 between the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel groove 8R is represented by the distance between the upper stile side plane 60 and the bottom surface of the lintel groove 8R. Similarly, in FIG. 1, for the sake of explanation, the distance R2 between the lintel side plane 70 and the lintel groove 8R is represented by the distance between the lintel side plane 70 and the bottom surface of the lintel groove 8R.

上框側平面６０は、上框２ｕが備える上框小幅部２０ｕと上框大幅部３０ｕとを連続し、且つ鴨居８と対向する平面である。
鴨居側平面７０は、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕと上側縦框大幅部５０ｕとを連続し、且つ鴨居８と対向する平面である。
また、中間縦框大幅部５０ｍの一部は、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て、下框大幅部３０ｄと重なる。 The upper stile side plane 60 is a plane in which the upper stile narrow portion 20u and the upper stile large portion 30u provided in the upper stile 2u are continuous and face the Kamoi 8.
The Kamoi side plane 70 is a plane in which the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u and the upper vertical stile large portion 50u are continuous and face the Kamoi 8.
Further, a part of the middle vertical stile large portion 50m overlaps with the lower stile large portion 30d when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d.

また、下框側平面８０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ３は、敷居側平面９０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ４と同じである（Ｒ３＝Ｒ４）。なお、図１中では、説明のために、下框側平面８０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ３を、下框側平面８０と敷居溝部１０Ｒの底面との距離で表す。同様に、図１中では、説明のために、敷居側平面９０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ４を、敷居側平面９０と敷居溝部１０Ｒの底面との距離で表す。
下框側平面８０は、下框２ｄが備える下框小幅部２０ｄと下框大幅部３０ｄとを連続し、且つ敷居１０と対向する平面である
敷居側平面９０は、下側縦框小幅部４０ｄと下側縦框大幅部５０ｄとを連続し、且つ敷居１０と対向する平面である。 Further, the distance R3 between the lower stile side plane 80 and the sill groove portion 10R is the same as the distance R4 between the sill side plane 90 and the sill groove portion 10R (R3 = R4). In FIG. 1, for the sake of explanation, the distance R3 between the lower stile side plane 80 and the sill groove portion 10R is represented by the distance between the lower stile side plane 80 and the bottom surface of the sill groove portion 10R. Similarly, in FIG. 1, for the sake of explanation, the distance R4 between the sill-side plane 90 and the sill groove portion 10R is represented by the distance between the sill-side plane 90 and the bottom surface of the sill groove portion 10R.
The lower stile side plane 80 is a plane in which the lower stile narrow width portion 20d and the lower stile large portion 30d provided by the lower stile 2d are continuous and face the sill 10, and the sill side plane 90 is a lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d. It is a plane that is continuous with the lower vertical frame large portion 50d and faces the threshold 10.

（障子の設置方法）
図１から図４を参照しつつ、図５から図７を用いて、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する、障子１の設置方法を説明する。
障子１を設置する際には、図５から図７中に表すように、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕのうち、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て上框小幅部２０ｕよりも突出した部分を、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向に沿って切断する。同様に、下側縦框小幅部４０ｄのうち、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て下框小幅部２０ｄよりも突出した部分を、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向に沿って切断する。 (How to install shoji)
A method of installing the shoji 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 5 to 7 for installing the shoji 1 between the lintel 8 and the sill 10.
When the shoji 1 is installed, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, of the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u, it protrudes from the upper stile narrow portion 20u when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d. The cut portion is cut along the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d. Similarly, of the lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d, the portion protruding from the lower stile narrow portion 20d when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d is along the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d. And disconnect.

上側縦框小幅部４０ｕ及び下側縦框小幅部４０ｄの切断は、鴨居溝部８Ｒの底面と敷居溝部１０Ｒの底面との、上下方向の距離に応じて行う。
上側縦框小幅部４０ｕ及び下側縦框小幅部４０ｄを、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向に沿って切断すると、図５中に表すように、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕの切断面１００ｕは、鴨居８と対向する平面となる。さらに、下側縦框小幅部４０ｄの切断面１００ｄは、敷居１０と対向する平面となる。なお、図６及び図７中には、縦框４のうち、鴨居溝部８Ｒの底面と敷居溝部１０Ｒの底面との上下方向の距離に応じて、切除された部分を表す。 The upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u and the lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d are cut according to the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the lintel groove portion 8R and the bottom surface of the sill groove portion 10R.
When the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u and the lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d are cut along the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d, as shown in FIG. 5, the cut surface 100u of the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u Is a plane facing the Kamoi 8. Further, the cut surface 100d of the lower vertical stile narrow portion 40d becomes a plane facing the threshold 10. In addition, in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the cut portion of the vertical frame 4 is shown according to the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the lintel groove portion 8R and the bottom surface of the sill groove portion 10R.

その後、縦框小幅部４０及び横框小幅部２０を、鴨居溝部８Ｒ及び敷居溝部１０Ｒの内部へ配置することで、枠体６の上端を鴨居８で支持するとともに、枠体６の下端を敷居１０で支持して、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する（図１参照）。
なお、上述した第一実施形態は、本発明の一例であり、本発明は、上述した第一実施形態に限定されることはなく、この実施形態以外の形態であっても、本発明に係る技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲であれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。 After that, by arranging the vertical stile narrow portion 40 and the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 inside the lintel groove 8R and the sill groove 10R, the upper end of the frame 6 is supported by the lintel 8 and the lower end of the frame 6 is silled. Supporting by 10, a shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10 (see FIG. 1).
The above-mentioned first embodiment is an example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned first embodiment, and even if it is an embodiment other than this embodiment, it relates to the present invention. As long as it does not deviate from the technical idea, various changes can be made according to the design and the like.

（第一実施形態の効果）
第一実施形態の障子１であれば、以下に記載する効果を奏することが可能となる。
（１）横框小幅部２０が、横框大幅部３０よりも鴨居８及び敷居１０へ近い位置に配置される。また、縦框小幅部４０が、横框の長手方向から見て横框小幅部２０の一部と重なり、且つ横框の長手方向から見て横框小幅部２０よりも突出する。これに加え、縦框大幅部５０の少なくとも一部が、横框の長手方向から見て横框大幅部３０と重なる。
このため、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する際に、縦框小幅部４０のうち、横框の長手方向から見て横框小幅部２０よりも突出した部分の、横框の長手方向に沿った切断加工のみで、枠体６を加工することが可能となる。 (Effect of the first embodiment)
With the shoji 1 of the first embodiment, the effects described below can be achieved.
(1) The horizontal stile narrow portion 20 is arranged at a position closer to the lintel 8 and the sill 10 than the horizontal stile large portion 30. Further, the vertical stile narrow portion 40 overlaps a part of the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile, and protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile. In addition to this, at least a part of the vertical stile large portion 50 overlaps with the horizontal stile large portion 30 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile.
Therefore, when the shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10, the horizontal stile of the vertical stile narrow portion 40 that protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile. It is possible to process the frame body 6 only by cutting along the longitudinal direction of the frame 6.

その結果、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する際に、縦框４に対する直線的な切断加工のみで、枠体６の加工を行うことが可能となるため、設置における施工性の低下を抑制することが可能な、障子１を提供することが可能となる。
また、建築現場において、縦框４に対し、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄに沿った加工を行う必要が無いため、切断加工のみで、枠体６を建築現場の枠に納めることが可能となり、現場加工を容易にすることが可能となる。 As a result, when the shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10, the frame 6 can be processed only by linearly cutting the vertical frame 4, so that the workability in the installation is easy. It is possible to provide the shoji 1 which can suppress the decrease of the lintel 1.
Further, since it is not necessary to process the vertical stile 4 along the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d at the construction site, the frame body 6 can be housed in the frame of the construction site only by cutting. It is possible to facilitate on-site processing.

（２）縦框４の外面に、艶消し塗料やニス等が塗装されている。
このため、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する際に、縦框小幅部４０のうち横框小幅部２０よりも突出した部分の切断加工を行った状態で、塗装が行われていない面を、切断面１００のみとすることが可能となる。
その結果、縦框小幅部４０に切断加工を行った状態であっても、縦框４のうち塗装が行われていない面を、鴨居８及び敷居１０と対向して露出しない面のみとすることが可能となるため、枠体６の意匠性の低下を抑制することが可能となる。 (2) Matte paint, varnish, or the like is painted on the outer surface of the vertical frame 4.
Therefore, when the shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10, painting is performed in a state where the portion of the vertical stile narrow portion 40 that protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 is cut. It is possible to use only the cut surface 100 as the surface that is not used.
As a result, even if the vertical stile narrow portion 40 is cut, the unpainted side of the vertical stile 4 is limited to the side that faces the lintel 8 and the sill 10 and is not exposed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the design of the frame body 6.

（３）縦框４に長手方向の端部が取り付けられる横框が、横框小幅部２０が枠体６の上端を形成する上框２ｕと、横框小幅部２０が枠体６の下端を形成し、且つ上框２ｕと長手方向が平行である下框２ｄと、を含む。
その結果、四辺形の枠体６を形成することが可能となる。 (3) The horizontal stile to which the end portion in the longitudinal direction is attached to the vertical stile 4, the upper stile 2u in which the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 forms the upper end of the frame body 6, and the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 form the lower end of the frame body 6. The lower stile 2d, which is formed and is parallel to the upper stile 2u in the longitudinal direction, is included.
As a result, it becomes possible to form the quadrilateral frame body 6.

（４）上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ１が、鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ２と同じ距離である。すなわち、上框側平面６０と鴨居側平面７０が同じ高さの面である。
その結果、建築現場において、縦框４に対し、上框２ｕに沿った加工を行う必要が無いため、現場加工における調整を容易にすることが可能となり、設置における施工性の低下を抑制することが可能となる。 (4) The distance R1 between the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel groove 8R is the same as the distance R2 between the lintel side plane 70 and the lintel groove 8R. That is, the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel side plane 70 are planes having the same height.
As a result, since it is not necessary to process the vertical stile 4 along the upper stile 2u at the construction site, it is possible to facilitate the adjustment in the on-site processing and suppress the deterioration of the workability in the installation. Is possible.

（５）下框側平面８０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ３が、敷居側平面９０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ４と同じ距離である。すなわち、下框側平面８０と敷居側平面９０が同じ高さの面である。
その結果、建築現場において、縦框４に対し、下框２ｄに沿った加工を行う必要が無いため、現場加工における調整を容易にすることが可能となり、設置における施工性の低下を抑制することが可能となる。
また、第一実施形態の障子１の設置方法であれば、以下に記載する効果を奏することが可能となる。 (5) The distance R3 between the lower stile side plane 80 and the sill groove portion 10R is the same as the distance R4 between the sill side plane 90 and the sill groove portion 10R. That is, the lower stile side plane 80 and the sill side plane 90 are planes having the same height.
As a result, since it is not necessary to process the vertical stile 4 along the lower stile 2d at the construction site, it is possible to facilitate the adjustment in the on-site processing and suppress the deterioration of the workability in the installation. Is possible.
Further, according to the method of installing the shoji 1 of the first embodiment, the effects described below can be obtained.

（６）鴨居溝部８Ｒの底面と敷居溝部１０Ｒの底面との上下方向の距離に応じて、上側縦框小幅部４０ｕのうち、横框の長手方向から見て上框小幅部２０ｕよりも突出した部分を、横框の長手方向に沿って切断する。さらに、下側縦框小幅部４０ｄのうち、横框の長手方向から見て下框小幅部２０ｄよりも突出した部分を、横框の長手方向に沿って切断する。
その後、縦框小幅部４０及び横框小幅部２０を、鴨居溝部８Ｒ及び敷居溝部１０Ｒの内部へ配置することで、枠体６の上端を鴨居８で支持するとともに、枠体６の下端を敷居１０で支持して、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する。 (6) Of the upper vertical stile narrow portion 40u, it protrudes from the upper stile narrow portion 20u when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile, depending on the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the lintel groove portion 8R and the bottom surface of the sill groove portion 10R. The portion is cut along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile. Further, of the lower vertical stile narrow width portion 40d, a portion protruding from the lower stile narrow width portion 20d when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile is cut along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile.
After that, by arranging the vertical stile narrow portion 40 and the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 inside the lintel groove 8R and the sill groove 10R, the upper end of the frame 6 is supported by the lintel 8 and the lower end of the frame 6 is silled. In support of 10, a shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10.

このため、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する際に、縦框小幅部４０のうち、横框の長手方向から見て横框小幅部２０よりも突出した部分の、横框の長手方向に沿った切断加工のみで、枠体６を加工することが可能となる。
その結果、鴨居８と敷居１０との間に障子１を設置する際に、縦框４に対する直線的な切断加工のみで、枠体６の加工を行うことが可能となるため、設置における施工性の低下を抑制することが可能な、障子１の設置方法を提供することが可能となる。
また、建築現場において、縦框４に対し、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄに沿った加工を行う必要が無いため、切断加工のみで、枠体６を建築現場の枠に納めることが可能となり、現場加工を容易にすることが可能となる。 Therefore, when the shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10, the horizontal stile of the vertical stile narrow portion 40 that protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion 20 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the horizontal stile. It is possible to process the frame body 6 only by cutting along the longitudinal direction of the frame 6.
As a result, when the shoji 1 is installed between the lintel 8 and the sill 10, the frame 6 can be processed only by linearly cutting the vertical frame 4, so that the workability in the installation is easy. It is possible to provide a method of installing the shoji 1 which can suppress the decrease of the lintel 1.
Further, since it is not necessary to process the vertical stile 4 along the upper stile 2u and the lower stile 2d at the construction site, the frame body 6 can be housed in the frame of the construction site only by cutting. It is possible to facilitate on-site processing.

（変形例）
（１）第一実施形態では、上框小幅部２０ｕを、上框２ｕを長手方向から見てＬ字型に切り欠いた一箇所の切り欠きで形成し、下框小幅部２０ｄを、下框２ｄを長手方向から見てＬ字型に切り欠いた一箇所の切り欠きで形成したが、これに限定するものではない。また、縦框小幅部４０を、縦框４の同じ面に配置した凹部で形成したが、これに限定するものではない。
すなわち、例えば、図８中に表すように、上框小幅部２０ｕを、上框２ｕを長手方向から見てＬ字型に切り欠いた二箇所の切り欠きで形成してもよい。同様に、下框小幅部２０ｄを、下框２ｄを長手方向から見てＬ字型に切り欠いた二箇所の切り欠きで形成してもよい。また、縦框小幅部４０を、縦框４の異なる面に配置した凹部で形成してもよい。 (Modification example)
(1) In the first embodiment, the upper stile narrow portion 20u is formed by one notch in which the upper stile 2u is cut out in an L shape when viewed from the longitudinal direction, and the lower stile narrow portion 20d is formed in the lower stile. 2d is formed by one notch that is notched in an L shape when viewed from the longitudinal direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. Further, the vertical stile narrow portion 40 is formed by recesses arranged on the same surface of the vertical stile 4, but the present invention is not limited to this.
That is, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper stile narrow portion 20u may be formed by two notches notched in an L shape when the upper stile 2u is viewed from the longitudinal direction. Similarly, the lower stile narrow portion 20d may be formed by two notches notched in an L shape when the lower stile 2d is viewed from the longitudinal direction. Further, the vertical stile narrow portion 40 may be formed by recesses arranged on different surfaces of the vertical stile 4.

（２）第一実施形態では、上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ１と鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ２が同じである構成としたが、これに限定するものではない。すなわち、例えば、図９及び図１０中に表すように、上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ１が、鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離Ｒ２よりも、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て短い構成としてもよい（Ｒ１＜Ｒ２）。同様に、図９及び図１０中に表すように、下框側平面８０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ３が、敷居側平面９０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離Ｒ４よりも、上框２ｕ及び下框２ｄの長手方向から見て短い構成としてもよい（Ｒ３＜Ｒ４）。 (2) In the first embodiment, the distance R1 between the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel groove portion 8R and the distance R2 between the lintel side plane 70 and the lintel groove portion 8R are the same. Absent. That is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the distance R1 between the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel groove 8R is lower than the distance R2 between the lintel side plane 70 and the lintel groove 8R. The configuration may be short when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the stile 2d (R1 <R2). Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the distance R3 between the lower stile side plane 80 and the sill groove portion 10R is larger than the distance R4 between the sill side plane 90 and the sill groove portion 10R. The configuration may be short when viewed from the longitudinal direction of 2d (R3 <R4).

（３）第一実施形態では、縦框４の外面に、艶消し塗料やニス等が塗装されている構成としたが、これに限定するものではなく、縦框４の外面が無塗装である構成としてもよい。 (3) In the first embodiment, the outer surface of the vertical stile 4 is coated with a matte paint, varnish, or the like, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the outer surface of the vertical stile 4 is unpainted. It may be configured.

１…障子、２ｕ…上框、２ｄ…下框、４…縦框、６…枠体、８…鴨居、８Ｒ…鴨居溝部、１０…敷居、１０Ｒ…敷居溝部、２０…横框小幅部、２０ｕ…上框小幅部、２０ｄ…下框小幅部、３０…横框大幅部、３０ｕ…上框大幅部、３０ｄ…下框大幅部、４０…縦框小幅部、４０ｕ…上側縦框小幅部、４０ｄ…下側縦框小幅部、５０…縦框大幅部、５０ｕ…上側縦框大幅部、５０ｄ…下側縦框大幅部、５０ｍ…中間縦框大幅部、６０…上框側平面、７０…鴨居側平面、８０…下框側平面、９０…敷居側平面、１００…切断面、１００ｕ…切断面、１００ｄ…切断面、Ｗ１…上框小幅部２０ｕの幅、Ｗ２…鴨居溝部８Ｒの幅、Ｗ３…敷居溝部１０Ｒの幅、Ｗ４…上框大幅部３０ｕの幅、Ｗ５…下框小幅部２０ｄの幅、Ｗ６…下框大幅部３０ｄの幅、Ｗ７…縦框小幅部４０の幅、Ｗ８…縦框大幅部５０の幅、Ｒ１…上框側平面６０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離、Ｒ２…鴨居側平面７０と鴨居溝部８Ｒとの距離、Ｒ３…下框側平面８０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離、Ｒ４…敷居側平面９０と敷居溝部１０Ｒとの距離 1 ... obstacle, 2u ... upper stile, 2d ... lower stile, 4 ... vertical stile, 6 ... frame, 8 ... lintel, 8R ... lintel groove, 10 ... sill, 10R ... sill groove, 20 ... horizontal stile narrow part, 20u ... Upper stile narrow part, 20d ... Lower stile narrow part, 30 ... Horizontal stile large part, 30u ... Upper stile large part, 30d ... Lower stile large part, 40 ... Vertical stile narrow part, 40u ... Upper vertical stile narrow part, 40d ... Lower vertical stile narrow part, 50 ... Vertical stile large part, 50u ... Upper vertical stile large part, 50d ... Lower vertical stile large part, 50m ... Intermediate vertical stile large part, 60 ... Upper stile side plane, 70 ... Kamoi Side plane, 80 ... Lower stile side plane, 90 ... Sill side plane, 100 ... Cut surface, 100u ... Cut surface, 100d ... Cut surface, W1 ... Upper stile narrow width portion 20u width, W2 ... Kamoi groove portion 8R width, W3 ... width of sill groove 10R, W4 ... width of upper stile large part 30u, W5 ... width of lower stile narrow part 20d, W6 ... width of lower stile large part 30d, W7 ... width of vertical stile narrow part 40, W8 ... vertical Width of the large stile portion 50, R1 ... Distance between the upper stile side plane 60 and the lintel groove 8R, R2 ... Distance between the lintel side plane 70 and the lintel groove 8R, R3 ... Distance between the lower stile side plane 80 and the sill groove 10R , R4 ... Distance between the sill side plane 90 and the sill groove 10R

Claims (6)

角柱状の横框と、前記横框の長手方向の端部が取り付けられる角柱状の縦框と、を組み合わせて形成された枠体を備え、前記枠体の上端が鴨居に支持されるとともに枠体の下端が敷居に支持される障子であって、
前記横框は、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記鴨居の有する溝である鴨居溝部の幅及び前記敷居の有する溝である敷居溝部の幅よりも小さく、且つ少なくとも前記枠体の上端を形成する部分の一部が前記鴨居溝部の中に配置されるとともに少なくとも前記枠体の下端を形成する部分の一部が前記敷居溝部の中に配置される横框小幅部と、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記横框小幅部の幅よりも大きい横框大幅部と、を備え、
前記縦框は、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記鴨居溝部の幅及び前記敷居溝部の幅よりも小さく、且つ少なくとも前記枠体の上端を形成する部分の一部が前記鴨居溝部の中に配置されるとともに少なくとも前記枠体の下端を形成する部分の一部が前記敷居溝部の中に配置される縦框小幅部と、前記長手方向から見た幅が前記縦框小幅部の幅よりも大きい縦框大幅部と、を備え、
前記横框小幅部は、前記横框大幅部よりも前記鴨居及び前記敷居へ近い位置に配置され、
前記縦框小幅部は、前記長手方向から見て前記横框小幅部の一部と重なり、且つ前記長手方向から見て前記横框小幅部よりも前記鴨居及び前記敷居へ向けて突出し、
前記縦框大幅部の少なくとも一部は、前記長手方向から見て前記横框大幅部と重なることを特徴とする障子。 A frame formed by combining a prismatic horizontal stile and a prismatic vertical stile to which the longitudinal end of the horizontal stile is attached is provided, and the upper end of the frame is supported by a lintel and a frame. The lower end of the body is a shoji that is supported by the threshold,
The Yokokamachi may form an upper end of said longitudinal width as viewed from the direction rather smaller than the width of the threshold grooves are grooves having a width and the threshold of the door lintel groove is a groove having the said lintel, and at least the frame A part of the portion to be formed is arranged in the lintel groove portion, and at least a part of the portion forming the lower end of the frame body is arranged in the sill groove portion. It is provided with a large horizontal stile portion whose width is larger than the width of the narrow horizontal stile portion.
The stiles, the width as seen from the longitudinal direction rather smaller than the width and the width of the sill groove of the door lintel groove, and a portion of the part forming the upper end of at least the frame is in said door lintel groove The width of the vertical stile narrow portion which is arranged and at least a part of the portion forming the lower end of the frame body is arranged in the sill groove portion and the width seen from the longitudinal direction is larger than the width of the vertical stile narrow portion. With a large vertical stile and a large part,
The narrow horizontal stile portion is arranged at a position closer to the lintel and the sill than the large horizontal stile portion.
The vertical stile narrow portion overlaps a part of the horizontal stile narrow portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction, and protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion toward the lintel and the sill when viewed from the longitudinal direction.
A shoji characterized in that at least a part of the vertical stile large portion overlaps with the horizontal stile large portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction. 前記縦框の外面が塗装されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載した障子。 The shoji according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the vertical stile is painted. 前記横框は、前記横框小幅部が前記縦框と共に前記枠体の上端を形成する上框と、前記横框小幅部が前記縦框と共に前記枠体の下端を形成し、且つ前記上框と前記長手方向が平行である下框と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項１または請求項２に記載した障子。 In the horizontal stile, the horizontal stile narrow portion forms the upper end of the frame together with the vertical stile, and the horizontal stile narrow portion forms the lower end of the frame together with the vertical stile, and the upper stile The shoji according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shoji is included with a lower stile whose longitudinal direction is parallel to each other. 前記上框が備える前記横框小幅部と前記横框大幅部とを連続し、且つ前記鴨居と対向する平面である上框側平面と前記鴨居溝部との距離は、前記縦框小幅部と前記縦框大幅部とを連続し、且つ前記鴨居と対向する平面である鴨居側平面と前記鴨居溝部との距離よりも、前記長手方向から見て短いことを特徴とする請求項３に記載した障子。 The distance between the vertical stile narrow portion and the lintel groove portion, which is a plane that is continuous with the horizontal stile narrow portion and the horizontal stile large portion provided by the upper stile and faces the lintel, is the distance between the vertical stile narrow portion and the lintel groove portion. The shoji according to claim 3, wherein the vertical stile portion is continuous and the distance between the lintel-side plane, which is a plane facing the lintel, and the lintel groove is shorter when viewed from the longitudinal direction. .. 前記下框が備える前記横框小幅部と前記横框大幅部とを連続し、且つ前記敷居と対向する平面である下框側平面と前記敷居溝部との距離は、前記縦框小幅部と前記縦框大幅部とを連続し、且つ前記敷居と対向する平面である敷居側平面と前記敷居溝部との距離よりも、前記長手方向から見て短いことを特徴とする請求項３または請求項４に記載した障子。 The distance between the vertical stile narrow portion and the sill groove portion, which is a plane that is continuous with the horizontal stile narrow portion and the horizontal stile large portion provided by the lower stile and faces the sill, is the distance between the vertical stile narrow portion and the sill groove portion. Claim 3 or 4 characterized in that the distance between the sill-side plane, which is a plane facing the sill and the sill-side plane, which is continuous with the large vertical stile portion, and the sill groove portion is shorter when viewed from the longitudinal direction. The shoji described in. 鴨居と敷居との間に請求項１から請求項５のうちいずれか１項に記載した障子を設置する障子の設置方法であって、
前記鴨居溝部の底面と前記敷居溝部の底面との距離に応じて、前記縦框小幅部のうち、前記長手方向から見て前記横框小幅部よりも突出した部分を前記長手方向に沿って切断した後、前記縦框小幅部及び前記横框小幅部を前記鴨居溝部及び前記敷居溝部の内部へ配置することで、前記枠体の上端を前記鴨居で支持するとともに枠体の下端を前記敷居で支持して鴨居と敷居との間に前記障子を設置することを特徴とする障子の設置方法。 It is a method of installing a shoji that is described in any one of claims 1 to 5 between the lintel and the sill.
Depending on the distance between the bottom surface of the lintel groove and the bottom surface of the sill groove, a portion of the vertical stile narrow portion that protrudes from the horizontal stile narrow portion when viewed from the longitudinal direction is cut along the longitudinal direction. After that, by arranging the vertical stile narrow portion and the horizontal stile narrow portion inside the lintel groove and the sill groove, the upper end of the frame is supported by the lintel and the lower end of the frame is supported by the sill. A method of installing a shoji, characterized in that the shoji is installed between the lintel and the sill in support of it.
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