JP6859545B1 - A streetlight with a defrosting function and self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient - Google Patents

A streetlight with a defrosting function and self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient Download PDF

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JP6859545B1
JP6859545B1 JP2020105796A JP2020105796A JP6859545B1 JP 6859545 B1 JP6859545 B1 JP 6859545B1 JP 2020105796 A JP2020105796 A JP 2020105796A JP 2020105796 A JP2020105796 A JP 2020105796A JP 6859545 B1 JP6859545 B1 JP 6859545B1
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JP2021141039A (en
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孟佳俊
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青島欧昇灯具有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/086Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本願は除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯を開示した。【解決手段】本願に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯は、街灯柱を含み、前記街灯柱は下方へ地面と固定され、前記街灯柱の右部には光センサが固定され、前記街灯柱は上方へ本体と固定され、前記本体には貯水空間が設けられ、前記貯水空間は上方へ上方に開口する集水空間と連通しており、前記貯水空間は下方へ揚水ポンプと固定され、前記貯水空間の右方には環状回動空間が設けられ、前記環状回動空間は下方へ環状連通空間と連通しており、前記環状連通空間は下方へ昇降空間と連通しており、前記本体は下方へ前記昇降空間と前記街灯柱との間に位置する連結ブロックと固定されている。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a street lamp having an anti-fog function and capable of self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient. SOLUTION: The streetlight having a defrosting function and capable of self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient according to the present application includes a streetlight pillar, the streetlight pillar is fixed downward to the ground, and an optical sensor is fixed to the right part of the streetlight pillar. The streetlight pillar is fixed upward to the main body, the main body is provided with a water storage space, the water storage space communicates with a water collecting space that opens upward, and the water storage space is a pump for pumping downward. An annular rotating space is provided on the right side of the water storage space, the annular rotating space communicates downward with the annular communication space, and the annular communication space communicates downward with the elevating space. The main body is fixed downward to a connecting block located between the elevating space and the street lamp pillar. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明は照明技術分野を取り上げ、特に除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯に関わる。 The present invention takes up the field of lighting technology, and particularly relates to a street lamp having a defrosting function and capable of self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient.

街灯は、運転車両や通行人に照明を提供する装置であり、長時間に汚れを取らないと、明度が下がり、しかし、街灯の数が多く、灯体位置も高いため、汚れとりに不便である。現在、街灯に対する汚れとりは、基本的に作業員が昇降台に乗って行われるが、安全問題がある一方、効率も悪い。また、人力作業は、電球の外面しか対処できない。電球の内に生じた水霧もまた照明効果に響く。中身を対処できないと、水霧の生じた電球に対し、取り替えることしかできず、浪費をもたらす。 A street light is a device that provides lighting to a driving vehicle or a passerby, and if it is not cleaned for a long time, the brightness will decrease, but it is inconvenient to remove dirt because there are many street lights and the position of the lamp is high. is there. Currently, the cleaning of street lights is basically done by workers on a lift, but while there are safety issues, it is also inefficient. Also, manual work can only deal with the outer surface of the light bulb. The water fog generated inside the light bulb also affects the lighting effect. If the contents cannot be dealt with, the light bulb with water fog can only be replaced, resulting in waste.

中国特許出願公開第107654942号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1076549442

除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯を考案し、上記問題を解決することを目的とする。 The purpose is to solve the above problem by devising a street lamp that has a defrosting function and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient.

本願に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯は、街灯柱を含み、前記街灯柱は下方へ地面と固定され、前記街灯柱の右部には光センサが固定され、前記街灯柱は上方へ本体と固定され、前記本体には貯水空間が設けられ、前記貯水空間は上方へ上方に開口する集水空間と連通しており、前記貯水空間は下方へ揚水ポンプと固定され、前記貯水空間の右方には環状回動空間が設けられ、前記環状回動空間は下方へ環状連通空間と連通しており、前記環状連通空間は下方へ昇降空間と連通しており、前記本体は下方へ前記昇降空間と前記街灯柱との間に位置する連結ブロックと固定され、前記連結ブロックは下方へ電球と固定され、前記電球には発光空間が設けられ、前記昇降空間と前記連結ブロックとの間には下方に開口する湿気排出空間が設けられ、前記湿気排出空間は前記本体に位置し且つ前記連結ブロックの左方に位置しており、前記発光空間は上方へ上方に開口する湿気吸収箱連通空間と連通しており、前記湿気吸収連通空間は前記湿気排出空間と対応し、前記湿気吸収連通空間には湿気吸収箱が摺動可能に設けられ、前記湿気吸収箱は上方へ前記湿気排出空間に、下方へ前記発光空間に延在しており、前記湿気排出空間は右方へファン空間と連通しており、前記ファン空間の右方には上方に延在する下プーリ空間が設けられ、前記湿気排出空間の上方にはリール空間が設けられ、前記下プーリ空間の上方には前記本体と固定されたモータが設けられ、前記モータの上方には左プーリ空間が設けられ、前記左プーリ空間の上方には右プーリ空間が設けられ、前記左プーリ空間の右方には回動動力空間が設けられ、前記回動動力空間は右方へ前記環状回動空間と連通している。 The street light having a defrosting function and capable of self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient according to the present application includes a street light column, the street light column is fixed to the ground downward, an optical sensor is fixed to the right part of the street light column, and the street light is said. The pillars are fixed upward to the main body, the main body is provided with a water storage space, the water storage space is connected to a water collecting space that opens upward, and the water storage space is fixed to a pumping pump downward. An annular rotating space is provided on the right side of the water storage space, the annular rotating space communicates downward with the annular communication space, and the annular communication space communicates downward with the elevating space. Is fixed downward to a connecting block located between the elevating space and the street light post, the connecting block is fixed downward to a light bulb, the light bulb is provided with a light emitting space, and the elevating space and the connecting block are provided. A moisture discharge space that opens downward is provided between the two, the moisture discharge space is located in the main body and is located on the left side of the connecting block, and the light emitting space is located upward and upwardly. communicates with absorbing box communicating space, the moisture absorption box communicating space corresponds to the moisture discharge space, wherein the moisture absorption box communicating space moisture absorption boxes slidably, said moisture absorbing box upwards The lower pulley extends downward to the moisture discharge space, downwardly extends to the light emitting space, communicates with the fan space to the right, and extends upward to the right of the fan space. A space is provided, a reel space is provided above the moisture discharge space, a motor fixed to the main body is provided above the lower pulley space, and a left pulley space is provided above the motor. A right pulley space is provided above the left pulley space, a rotation power space is provided on the right side of the left pulley space, and the rotation power space communicates with the annular rotation space to the right. ing.

さらに、前記左プーリ空間は駆動軸を含み、前記駆動軸は前記左プーリ空間の上壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記駆動軸は下方へ前記左プーリ空間を貫通して前記モータの上面と固定され、且つ上方へ前記右プーリ空間に延在しており、前記左プーリ空間の下壁には第一従動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前記第一従動軸は上方へ前記左プーリ空間に、下方へ前記リール空間に延在しており、前記第一従動軸と前記駆動軸とは第一伝動ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記左プーリ空間は上方へ磁性引き締めブロック空間と連通しており、前記磁性引き締めブロック空間は前記第一従動軸と前記駆動軸の間に位置しており、前記磁性引き締めブロック空間の上壁には電磁石が固定され、前記磁性引き締めブロックには磁性引き締めブロックが摺動可能に設けられ、前記磁性引き締めブロックにより前記第一伝動ベルトを引き締められ、前記磁性引き締めブロックの上面と前記電磁石の下面とは第一圧縮ばねによって連結されている。 Further, the left pulley space includes a drive shaft, the drive shaft is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the left pulley space, and the drive shaft penetrates the left pulley space downward to the upper surface of the motor. It is fixed and extends upward in the right pulley space, a first driven shaft is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the left pulley space, and the first driven shaft is upward in the left pulley space. The first driven shaft and the driving shaft are movably connected by the first transmission belt, and the left pulley space is communicated upward with the magnetic tightening block space. The magnetic tightening block space is located between the first driven shaft and the drive shaft, an electromagnet is fixed to the upper wall of the magnetic tightening block space, and the magnetic tightening block is attached to the magnetic tightening block. Is slidably provided, the first transmission belt is tightened by the magnetic tightening block, and the upper surface of the magnetic tightening block and the lower surface of the electromagnet are connected by a first compression spring.

さらに、前記右プーリ空間は第二従動軸を含み、前記第二従動軸は前記右プーリ空間の下壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記第二従動軸は上方へ前記右プーリ空間に、下方へ前記回動動力空間に延在しており、前記回動動力空間には前記第二従動軸と固定された第一伝動歯車が設けられ、前記第二従動軸と前記駆動軸とは第二伝動ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記右プーリ空間は下方へ引き締めブロック空間と連通しており、前記引き締めブロック空間は前記第二従動軸と前記駆動軸との間に位置しており、前記引き締めブロック空間には引き締めが摺動可能に設けられ、前記引き締めの下面と前記引き締めブロック空間の下壁とは第二圧縮ばねによって連結され、前記引き締めの下面と前記磁性引き締めブロックの上面とは第一牽引縄によって連結されている。 Further, the right pulley space includes a second driven shaft, the second driven shaft is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the right pulley space, and the second driven shaft moves upward into the right pulley space and downward. A first transmission gear fixed to the second driven shaft is provided in the rotating power space, and the second driven shaft and the driving shaft are second to each other. The right pulley space is connected downward by a transmission belt so as to be transmitted, and the tightening block space is located between the second driven shaft and the drive shaft, and the tightening is performed. A tightening plate is slidably provided in the block space, and the lower surface of the tightening plate and the lower wall of the tightening block space are connected by a second compression spring, and the lower surface of the tightening plate and the upper surface of the magnetic tightening block are connected to each other. Are connected by a first tow rope.

さらに、前記環状回動空間は環状ラックを含み、前記環状ラックは前記環状回動空間の外壁と固定され、前記環状回動空間は上方へ環状レールと連通しており、前記環状レールにはスライダが摺動可能に設けられ、前記スライダは下方へ前記環状回動空間に延在しており、前記スライダの下面には環状回動ブロックが固定され、前記環状回動ブロックには外方に開口する昇降動力空間が設けられ、前記昇降動力空間の下壁には第三従動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前記第三従動軸は下方へ前記環状連通空間を貫通して前記昇降空間に、上方へ前記昇降動力空間に延在しており、前記昇降動力空間には前記第三従動軸と固定された第二伝動歯車が設けられ、前記第二伝動歯車は前記環状ラックと噛み合っており、前記環状回動ブロックの内面には前記第一伝動歯車と噛み合った内歯車が固定されている。 Further, the annular rotation space includes an annular rack, the annular rack is fixed to the outer wall of the annular rotation space, the annular rotation space is upwardly communicated with an annular rail, and the annular rail has a slider. Is slidably provided, the slider extends downward in the annular rotation space, an annular rotation block is fixed to the lower surface of the slider, and the annular rotation block opens outward. A third driven shaft is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the lift power space, and the third driven shaft penetrates the annular communication space downward into the lift space. A second transmission gear fixed to the third driven shaft is provided in the elevating power space extending upward in the elevating power space, and the second transmission gear meshes with the annular rack. An internal gear meshing with the first transmission gear is fixed to the inner surface of the annular rotating block.

さらに、前記昇降空間はスリーブを含み、前記スリーブは前記昇降空間に位置し且つ前記第三従動軸とネジ山を介して連結され、前記スリーブの内面には海綿が固定され、前記海綿には噴水管が設けられ、前記噴水管は一端が上方に開口し、他端が内方に開口し、前記揚水ポンプの下面には水管が固定され、前記水管は上方へ前記昇降空間の上壁と連通しており、前記水管と前記噴水管の上開口とは波形管によって連結され、前記波形管は前記昇降空間に位置しており、前記スリーブの外面上端には接触ブロックが固定され、前記昇降空間の外壁下端には接触センサが固定されている。 Further, the elevating space includes a sleeve, the sleeve is located in the elevating space and is connected to the third driven shaft via a screw thread, a sponge is fixed to the inner surface of the sleeve, and a fountain is attached to the sponge. A pipe is provided, one end of the fountain pipe opens upward, the other end opens inward, a water pipe is fixed to the lower surface of the pump, and the water pipe communicates upward with the upper wall of the elevating space. The water pipe and the upper opening of the fountain pipe are connected by a corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is located in the elevating space, and a contact block is fixed to the upper end of the outer surface of the sleeve to form the elevating space. A contact sensor is fixed to the lower end of the outer wall of the.

さらに、前記リール空間は第四従動軸を含み、前記第四従動軸は前記リール空間の右壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記第四従動軸は左方へ前記リール空間に、右方へ前記下プーリ空間に延在しており、前記第二伝動ベルトには前記第一従動軸と固定された第一傘歯車が設けられ、前記第四従動軸には前記リール空間に位置する第二傘歯車が固定され、前記第二傘歯車は前記第一傘歯車と噛み合っており、前記第二傘歯車の左方には前記第四従動軸と固定された伝動軸受が設けられ、前記伝動軸受にはリールが回動可能に設けられ、前記伝動軸受には外方に開口する複数の伝動ブロック空間が、前記第四従動軸を中心に円周方向に配列され、前記伝動ブロック空間には伝動ブロックが摺動可能に設けられ、前記伝動ブロックの内面と前記伝動ブロック空間の内壁とは第三圧縮ばねによって連結され、前記リールには前記伝動ブロック空間と対応し且つ内方に開口する複数の伝動ブロック位置制限空間が設けられている。 Further, the reel space includes a fourth driven shaft, the fourth driven shaft is rotatably provided on the right wall of the reel space, and the fourth driven shaft is rotatably provided in the reel space to the left and to the right. The second transmission belt extends to the lower pulley space, the first bearing gear fixed to the first driven shaft is provided, and the fourth driven shaft is located in the reel space. The bevel gear is fixed, the second bead gear is meshed with the first bead gear, and a transmission bearing fixed to the fourth driven shaft is provided on the left side of the second bead gear. A reel is rotatably provided in the transmission bearing, and a plurality of transmission block spaces that open outward are arranged in the circumferential direction around the fourth driven shaft, and transmission is transmitted in the transmission block space. The block is slidably provided, the inner surface of the transmission block and the inner wall of the transmission block space are connected by a third compression spring, and a plurality of reels corresponding to the transmission block space and opening inward. A transmission block position limiting space is provided.

さらに、前記湿気排出口は第二牽引縄を含み、前記第二牽引縄は一端が前記湿気吸収箱の上面と固定され、他端が前記リールと固定され、前記湿気排出空間は左方へ後方に開口する排気空間と連通しており、前記ファン空間は右方へ後方に開口する給気空間と連通しており、前記給気空間は前記下プーリ空間の左方に位置しており、前記給気空間の右壁には第五従動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前記第五従動軸は右方へ前記下プーリ空間に、左方へ前記ファン空間に延在しており、前記第五従動軸の左端には前記湿気吸収箱の右方に位置するファンが固定され、前記第五従動軸と前記第四従動軸とは第三伝動ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記第三伝動ベルトは前記下プーリ空間に位置している。 Further, the moisture discharge port includes a second tow rope, one end of which is fixed to the upper surface of the moisture absorption box and the other end of which is fixed to the reel, and the moisture discharge space is rearward to the left. The fan space communicates with the air supply space that opens rearward to the right, and the air supply space is located to the left of the lower pulley space. A fifth driven shaft is rotatably provided on the right wall of the air supply space, and the fifth driven shaft extends to the right in the lower pulley space and to the left in the fan space. A fan located on the right side of the moisture absorbing box is fixed to the left end of the five driven shafts, and the fifth driven shaft and the fourth driven shaft are movably connected by a third transmission belt, and the third transmission is transmitted. The belt is located in the lower pulley space.

さらに、前記湿気吸収箱は湿気吸収空間を含み、前記湿気吸収空間は前記湿気吸収箱に位置し且つ左右貫通であり、前記湿気吸収空間は上方へ作動ブロック空間と連通しており、前記作動ブロック空間には作動ブロックが摺動可能に設けられ、前記作動ブロックの上面と前記作動ブロック空間の上壁とは牽引ばねによって連結され、前記作動ブロック空間の右壁上端には前記作動ブロックと当接できる接触スイッチが固定され、前記作動ブロックの下面と前記湿気吸収空間の下壁とは親水性繊維によって連結されている。 Further, the moisture absorbing box includes a moisture absorbing space, the moisture absorbing space is located in the moisture absorbing box and penetrates left and right, and the moisture absorbing space communicates upward with the operating block space, and the operating block. An actuating block is slidably provided in the space, the upper surface of the actuating block and the upper wall of the actuating block space are connected by a traction spring, and the upper end of the right wall of the actuating block space is in contact with the actuating block. A possible contact switch is fixed, and the lower surface of the working block and the lower wall of the moisture absorbing space are connected by hydrophilic fibers.

本願発明は以下のプラス効果を有する:本願発明は、電球が明度不足になると、光センサによって自浄を行い、海綿の回転降下と収容された雨水により、電球の表面を清潔にし、街灯の自浄を可能にし、また、親水性繊維によって発光空間にある水蒸気を吸収し、水霧の凝結を防ぎ、繊維が飽和したら、自動的に湿気排出を行い、このように街灯の自動除曇と湿気排出を可能にする。 The present invention has the following positive effects: When the light bulb becomes insufficient in brightness, the present invention self-cleans by an optical sensor, cleans the surface of the light bulb by the rotating descent of the sponge and the contained rainwater, and self-cleans the street lamp. It also enables the hydrophilic fibers to absorb the water vapor in the light emitting space, prevent the condensation of water fog, and when the fibers are saturated, it automatically drains the moisture, thus automatically defrosting and draining the streetlights. to enable.

下記に図1〜5を合わせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、本願に記載の各方向を以下のように規定する:図1における観察方向は正面視であり、本願に記載の各方向は、図1における観察方向に基づくものである。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain it conveniently, each direction described in the present application is defined as follows: The observation direction in FIG. Each of the described directions is based on the observation direction in FIG.

図1は本願発明の全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA部の拡大構成略図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB部の拡大構成略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC部の拡大構成略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in FIG. 図5は図1におけるD部の拡大構成略図FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion D in FIG.

図1〜5を参照し、本願に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯は、街灯柱16を含み、前記街灯柱16は下方へ地面と固定され、前記街灯柱16の右部には光センサ15が固定され、前記街灯柱16は上方へ本体10と固定され、前記本体10には貯水空間20が設けられ、前記貯水空間20は上方へ上方に開口する集水空間21と連通しており、前記貯水空間20は下方へ揚水ポンプ19と固定され、前記貯水空間20の右方には環状回動空間35が設けられ、前記環状回動空間35は下方へ環状連通空間27と連通しており、前記環状連通空間27は下方へ昇降空間23と連通しており、前記本体10は下方へ前記昇降空間23と前記街灯柱16との間に位置する連結ブロック74と固定され、前記連結ブロック74は下方へ電球11と固定され、前記電球11には発光空間12が設けられ、前記昇降空間23と前記連結ブロック74との間には下方に開口する湿気排出空間68が設けられ、前記湿気排出空間68は前記本体10に位置し且つ前記連結ブロック74の左方に位置しており、前記発光空間12は上方へ上方に開口する湿気吸収箱連通空間73と連通しており、前記湿気吸収連通空間73は前記湿気排出空間68と対応し、前記湿気吸収連通空間73には湿気吸収箱14が摺動可能に設けられ、前記湿気吸収箱14は上方へ前記湿気排出空間68に、下方へ前記発光空間12に延在しており、前記湿気排出空間68は右方へファン空間78と連通しており、前記ファン空間78の右方には上方に延在する下プーリ空間62が設けられ、前記湿気排出空間68の上方にはリール空間60が設けられ、前記下プーリ空間62の上方には前記本体10と固定されたモータ22が設けられ、前記モータ22の上方には左プーリ空間41が設けられ、前記左プーリ空間41の上方には右プーリ空間80が設けられ、前記左プーリ空間41の右方には回動動力空間48が設けられ、前記回動動力空間48は右方へ前記環状回動空間35と連通している。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the street light having a defrosting function and capable of self-cleaning when the brightness is insufficient according to the present application includes a street light pillar 16, the street light pillar 16 is fixed to the ground downward, and is to the right of the street light pillar 16. An optical sensor 15 is fixed to the portion, the street light column 16 is fixed to the main body 10 upward, a water storage space 20 is provided in the main body 10, and the water storage space 20 is a water collecting space 21 that opens upward upward. The water storage space 20 is fixed to the pump 19 downward, an annular rotation space 35 is provided on the right side of the water storage space 20, and the annular rotation space 35 is a downward annular communication space. The annular communication space 27 communicates downward with the elevating space 23, and the main body 10 is fixed to the connecting block 74 located between the elevating space 23 and the street light column 16 downward. The connecting block 74 is fixed to the light bulb 11 downward, a light emitting space 12 is provided in the light bulb 11, and a moisture discharge space 68 opening downward is provided between the elevating space 23 and the connecting block 74. The moisture discharge space 68 is provided so as to be located in the main body 10 and to the left of the connecting block 74, and the light emitting space 12 communicates with a moisture absorbing box communication space 73 that opens upward and upward. cage, wherein the moisture absorbing box communicating space 73 corresponds to the moisture discharge space 68, wherein the moisture absorption box communicating space 73 moisture absorbing box 14 is slidably, the moisture the moisture absorbing box 14 upward The discharge space 68 extends downward to the light emitting space 12, the moisture discharge space 68 communicates with the fan space 78 to the right, and extends upward to the right of the fan space 78. A lower pulley space 62 is provided, a reel space 60 is provided above the moisture discharge space 68, and a motor 22 fixed to the main body 10 is provided above the lower pulley space 62. A left pulley space 41 is provided above, a right pulley space 80 is provided above the left pulley space 41, and a rotating power space 48 is provided to the right of the left pulley space 41. The power space 48 communicates with the annular rotating space 35 to the right.

一つの実施案として、前記左プーリ空間41は駆動軸52を含み、前記駆動軸52は前記左プーリ空間41の上壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記駆動軸52は下方へ前記左プーリ空間41を貫通して前記モータ22の上面と固定され、且つ上方へ前記右プーリ空間80に延在しており、前記左プーリ空間41の下壁には第一従動軸42が回動可能に設けられ、前記第一従動軸42は上方へ前記左プーリ空間41に、下方へ前記リール空間60に延在しており、前記第一従動軸42と前記駆動軸52とは第一伝動ベルト43によって伝動可能に連結され、前記左プーリ空間41は上方へ磁性引き締めブロック空間40と連通しており、前記磁性引き締めブロック空間40は前記第一従動軸42と前記駆動軸52の間に位置しており、前記磁性引き締めブロック空間42の上壁には電磁石54が固定され、前記磁性引き締めブロック40には磁性引き締めブロック44が摺動可能に設けられ、前記磁性引き締めブロック44により前記第一伝動ベルト43を引き締められ、前記磁性引き締めブロック44の上面と前記電磁石54の下面とは第一圧縮ばね39によって連結され、前記モータ22が作動して前記駆動軸52を駆動して回転させ、前記磁性引き締めブロック44が前記第一伝動ベルト43を引き締めたら、前記駆動軸52は回転して前記第一伝動ベルト43により前記第一従動軸42を連動させて回転させる。 As one embodiment, the left pulley space 41 includes a drive shaft 52, the drive shaft 52 is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the left pulley space 41, and the drive shaft 52 is downwardly provided in the left pulley space. The first driven shaft 42 is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the left pulley space 41 so as to penetrate the 41 and be fixed to the upper surface of the motor 22 and extend upward to the right pulley space 80. The first driven shaft 42 extends upward into the left pulley space 41 and downward into the reel space 60, and the first driven shaft 42 and the drive shaft 52 are connected by a first transmission belt 43. The left pulley space 41 is electrically transmitted and communicates upward with the magnetic tightening block space 40, and the magnetic tightening block space 40 is located between the first driven shaft 42 and the drive shaft 52. An electromagnet 54 is fixed to the upper wall of the magnetic tightening block space 42, a magnetic tightening block 44 is slidably provided in the magnetic tightening block 40, and the first transmission belt 43 is attached by the magnetic tightening block 44. The magnetic tightening block 44 is tightened, and the upper surface of the magnetic tightening block 44 and the lower surface of the electromagnet 54 are connected by a first compression spring 39, and the motor 22 operates to drive and rotate the drive shaft 52 to rotate the magnetic tightening block 44. When the first transmission belt 43 is tightened, the drive shaft 52 rotates and the first transmission belt 43 interlocks and rotates the first driven shaft 42.

一つの実施案として、前記右プーリ空間80は第二従動軸49を含み、前記第二従動軸49は前記右プーリ空間80の下壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記第二従動軸49は上方へ前記右プーリ空間80に、下方へ前記回動動力空間48に延在しており、前記回動動力空間48には前記第二従動軸49と固定された第一伝動歯車47が設けられ、前記第二従動軸49と前記駆動軸52とは第二伝動ベルト50によって伝動可能に連結され、前記右プーリ空間80は下方へ引き締めブロック空間46と連通しており、前記引き締めブロック空間46は前記第二従動軸49と前記駆動軸52との間に位置しており、前記引き締めブロック空間46には引き締め51が摺動可能に設けられ、前記引き締め51の下面と前記引き締めブロック空間46の下壁とは第二圧縮ばね45によって連結され、前記引き締め51の下面と前記磁性引き締めブロック44の上面とは第一牽引縄53によって連結され、前記引き締め51が前記第二伝動ベルト50を引き締めたら、前記駆動軸52は回転して前記第二伝動ベルト50によって前記第二従動軸49を連動させ、前記第二従動軸49は回転して前記第一伝動歯車47を回転させ、前記第二圧縮ばね45は前記第一圧縮ばね39より弾力が弱く、前記電磁石54が停電されたら、前記磁性引き締めブロック44は前記第一圧縮ばね39によって前記第一伝動ベルト43を引き締め、前記引き締め51は前記第一牽引縄53に引かれて前記第二伝動ベルト50の下方に位置するようになり、前記電磁石54が通電されたら、前記磁性引き締めブロック44は前記電磁石54との吸引力によって前記第一圧縮ばね39を抵抗して上昇し、前記第一伝動ベルト43の上方に至り、前記引き締め51は前記第一牽引縄53の牽引力をなくしたら前記第二圧縮ばね45によって上昇し、前記第二伝動ベルト50を引き締める。 As one implementation plan, the right pulley space 80 includes a second driven shaft 49, the second driven shaft 49 is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the right pulley space 80, and the second driven shaft 49 The right pulley space 80 extends upward, and the rotary power space 48 extends downward, and the rotary power space 48 is provided with a first transmission gear 47 fixed to the second driven shaft 49. The second driven shaft 49 and the drive shaft 52 are movably connected by a second transmission belt 50, the right pulley space 80 communicates downward with the tightening block space 46, and the tightening block space 46 It is located between the second driven shaft 49 and the drive shaft 52, and a tightening plate 51 is slidably provided in the tightening block space 46, and the lower surface of the tightening plate 51 and the tightening block space 46 are provided. The lower wall is connected to the lower wall by a second compression spring 45, the lower surface of the tightening plate 51 and the upper surface of the magnetic tightening block 44 are connected by a first tow rope 53, and the tightening plate 51 is connected to the second transmission belt 50. After tightening, the drive shaft 52 rotates and the second driven shaft 49 is interlocked by the second transmission belt 50, and the second driven shaft 49 rotates to rotate the first transmission gear 47. The second compression spring 45 has a weaker elasticity than the first compression spring 39, and when the electromagnet 54 loses power, the magnetic tightening block 44 tightens the first transmission belt 43 by the first compression spring 39, and the tightening plate. The 51 is pulled by the first tow rope 53 to be located below the second transmission belt 50, and when the electric magnet 54 is energized, the magnetic tightening block 44 is attracted by the attractive force with the electric magnet 54. The first compression spring 39 resists and rises to reach above the first transmission belt 43, and the tightening plate 51 rises by the second compression spring 45 when the traction force of the first tow rope 53 is lost, and the tightening plate 51 rises. Tighten the second transmission belt 50.

一つの実施案として、前記環状回動空間35は環状ラック24を含み、前記環状ラック24は前記環状回動空間35の外壁と固定され、前記環状回動空間35は上方へ環状レール36と連通しており、前記環状レール36にはスライダ37が摺動可能に設けられ、前記スライダ37は下方へ前記環状回動空間35に延在しており、前記スライダ37の下面には環状回動ブロック38が固定され、前記環状回動ブロック38には外方に開口する昇降動力空間26が設けられ、前記昇降動力空間26の下壁には第三従動軸30が回動可能に設けられ、前記第三従動軸30は下方へ前記環状連通空間27を貫通して前記昇降空間23に、上方へ前記昇降動力空間26に延在しており、前記昇降動力空間26には前記第三従動軸30と固定された第二伝動歯車25が設けられ、前記第二伝動歯車25は前記環状ラック24と噛み合っており、前記環状回動ブロック38の内面には前記第一伝動歯車47と噛み合った内歯車34が固定され、前記第一伝動歯車47は回転して前記内歯車34を連動させ、前記内歯車34は回転して前記環状回動ブロック38と前記スライダ37に前記環状レール36に沿って回転させることで、前記環状ラック24により前記第二伝動歯車25を連動させて回転させ、従って前記第三従動軸30は連動して回転する。 As one embodiment, the annular rotating space 35 includes an annular rack 24, the annular rack 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the annular rotating space 35, and the annular rotating space 35 communicates upward with the annular rail 36. A slider 37 is slidably provided on the annular rail 36, the slider 37 extends downward in the annular rotation space 35, and an annular rotation block is formed on the lower surface of the slider 37. 38 is fixed, the annular rotation block 38 is provided with an elevating power space 26 that opens outward, and a third driven shaft 30 is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the elevating power space 26. The third driven shaft 30 extends downward through the annular communication space 27 to the elevating space 23 and upward to the elevating power space 26, and the third driven shaft 30 extends downward to the elevating power space 26. A second transmission gear 25 fixed to the above is provided, the second transmission gear 25 meshes with the annular rack 24, and an internal gear meshing with the first transmission gear 47 is provided on the inner surface of the annular rotation block 38. 34 is fixed, the first transmission gear 47 rotates to interlock the internal gear 34, and the internal gear 34 rotates to rotate the annular rotation block 38 and the slider 37 along the annular rail 36. The second transmission gear 25 is interlocked and rotated by the annular rack 24, and thus the third driven shaft 30 is interlocked and rotated.

一つの実施案として、前記昇降空間23はスリーブ29を含み、前記スリーブ29は前記昇降空間23に位置し且つ前記第三従動軸30とネジ山を介して連結され、前記スリーブ29の内面には海綿31が固定され、前記海綿31には噴水管32が設けられ、前記噴水管32は一端が上方に開口し、他端が内方に開口し、前記揚水ポンプ19の下面には水管18が固定され、前記水管18は上方へ前記昇降空間23の上壁と連通しており、前記水管18と前記噴水管32の上開口とは波形管33によって連結され、前記波形管33は前記昇降空間23に位置しており、前記スリーブ29の外面上端には接触ブロック28が固定され、前記昇降空間23の外壁下端には接触センサ17が固定され、前記第三従動軸30の回転により、前記スリーブ29と前記海綿31は連動して降下し、前記接触ブロック28が降下して前記接触センサ17と接触したら、前記モータ22は逆回転して且つ前記モータ22、前記電磁石54、前記揚水ポンプ19は定時に止まり、前記モータ22の逆回転により、前記スリーブ29と前記海綿31は連動して上昇して初期位置に戻り、戻ったらちょうど前記モータ22、前記電磁石54、前記揚水ポンプ19は止まる。 As one implementation plan, the elevating space 23 includes a sleeve 29, the sleeve 29 is located in the elevating space 23 and is connected to the third driven shaft 30 via a screw thread, and is connected to the inner surface of the sleeve 29. The sponge 31 is fixed, the sponge 31 is provided with a fountain pipe 32, one end of the sponge pipe 32 opens upward and the other end opens inward, and a water pipe 18 is provided on the lower surface of the pump 19 The water pipe 18 is fixed and communicates upward with the upper wall of the elevating space 23, the water pipe 18 and the upper opening of the fountain pipe 32 are connected by a corrugated pipe 33, and the corrugated pipe 33 is connected to the elevating space. The contact block 28 is fixed to the upper end of the outer surface of the sleeve 29, the contact sensor 17 is fixed to the lower end of the outer wall of the elevating space 23, and the sleeve is rotated by the rotation of the third driven shaft 30. 29 and the sponge 31 descend in conjunction with each other, and when the contact block 28 descends and comes into contact with the contact sensor 17, the motor 22 rotates in the reverse direction, and the motor 22, the electromagnet 54, and the pump 19 The sleeve 29 and the sponge 31 are interlocked to rise and return to the initial position due to the reverse rotation of the motor 22, and when the motor 22 returns, the motor 22, the electromagnet 54, and the pump 19 stop.

一つの実施案として、前記リール空間60は第四従動軸63を含み、前記第四従動軸63は前記リール空間60の右壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記第四従動軸63は左方へ前記リール空間60に、右方へ前記下プーリ空間62に延在しており、前記第二伝動ベルト50には前記第一従動軸42と固定された第一傘歯車64が設けられ、前記第四従動軸63には前記リール空間60に位置する第二傘歯車59が固定され、前記第二傘歯車59は前記第一傘歯車64と噛み合っており、前記第二傘歯車59の左方には前記第四従動軸63と固定された伝動軸受58が設けられ、前記伝動軸受58にはリール65が回動可能に設けられ、前記伝動軸受58には外方に開口する複数の伝動ブロック空間56が、前記第四従動軸63を中心に円周方向に配列され、前記伝動ブロック空間56には伝動ブロック55が摺動可能に設けられ、前記伝動ブロック55の内面と前記伝動ブロック空間56の内壁とは第三圧縮ばね57によって連結され、前記リール65には前記伝動ブロック空間56と対応し且つ内方に開口する複数の伝動ブロック位置制限空間66が設けられ、前記第一従動軸42の回転により、前記第一傘歯車64は連動して回転し、前記第二傘歯車59によって前記第四従動軸63を回転させ、前記伝動軸受58は前記第四従動軸63につれ回転し、前記伝動ブロック55によって前記リール65を回転させ、前記リール65が回転できなくなると、前記伝動ブロック55は前記伝動ブロック位置制限空間66の側壁によって前記第三圧縮ばね57を抵抗して内方へ前記伝動ブロック空間56に入り、前記伝動軸受58は空回りしはじめる。 As one implementation plan, the reel space 60 includes a fourth driven shaft 63, the fourth driven shaft 63 is rotatably provided on the right wall of the reel space 60, and the fourth driven shaft 63 is left. The reel space 60 extends to the right in the lower pulley space 62, and the second transmission belt 50 is provided with a first umbrella gear 64 fixed to the first driven shaft 42. A second umbrella gear 59 located in the reel space 60 is fixed to the fourth driven shaft 63, and the second umbrella gear 59 meshes with the first umbrella gear 64 to the left of the second umbrella gear 59. Is provided with a transmission bearing 58 fixed to the fourth driven shaft 63, a reel 65 is rotatably provided on the transmission bearing 58, and a plurality of transmission blocks open outward on the transmission bearing 58. The spaces 56 are arranged in the circumferential direction about the fourth driven shaft 63, and the transmission block 55 is slidably provided in the transmission block space 56, and the inner surface of the transmission block 55 and the transmission block space 56 are provided. The reel 65 is provided with a plurality of transmission block position limiting spaces 66 that correspond to the transmission block space 56 and open inward, and are connected to the inner wall of the first driven shaft 42. The first umbrella gear 64 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first umbrella gear 64, the fourth driven shaft 63 is rotated by the second umbrella gear 59, and the transmission bearing 58 rotates along with the fourth driven shaft 63. When the reel 65 is rotated by the transmission block 55 and the reel 65 cannot rotate, the transmission block 55 resists the third compression spring 57 by the side wall of the transmission block position limiting space 66 and transmits the transmission inward. Entering the block space 56, the transmission bearing 58 begins to idle.

一つの実施案として、前記湿気排出口68は第二牽引縄79を含み、前記第二牽引縄79は一端が前記湿気吸収箱14の上面と固定され、他端が前記リール65と固定され、前記湿気排出空間68は左方へ後方に開口する排気空間67と連通しており、前記ファン空間78は右方へ後方に開口する給気空間76と連通しており、前記給気空間76は前記下プーリ空間62の左方に位置しており、前記給気空間76の右壁には第五従動軸77が回動可能に設けられ、前記第五従動軸77は右方へ前記下プーリ空間62に、左方へ前記ファン空間78に延在しており、前記第五従動軸77の左端には前記湿気吸収箱14の右方に位置するファン69が固定され、前記第五従動軸77と前記第四従動軸63とは第三伝動ベルト61によって伝動可能に連結され、前記第三伝動ベルト61は前記下プーリ空間62に位置しており、前記第四従動軸63は回転して前記第三伝動ベルト61によって前記第五従動軸77を回転させ、前記ファン69は前記第五従動軸77につれ回転し、外部の空気を前記給気空間76から前記ファン空間78に吸い込み、さらに前記排気空間67から送出し、前記リール65は回転して前記第二牽引縄79によって前記湿気吸収箱14を上昇させ、前記湿気吸収箱14が上昇して自体の上面が前記湿気排出口68の上壁と当接したら、前記リール65はこれ以上回転できなくなる。 As one embodiment, the moisture discharge port 68 includes a second tow rope 79, one end of which is fixed to the upper surface of the moisture absorption box 14, and the other end of which is fixed to the reel 65. The moisture discharge space 68 communicates with an exhaust space 67 that opens rearward to the left, the fan space 78 communicates with an air supply space 76 that opens rearward to the right, and the air supply space 76 communicates with the air supply space 76 that opens rearward to the right. It is located to the left of the lower pulley space 62, and a fifth driven shaft 77 is rotatably provided on the right wall of the air supply space 76, and the fifth driven shaft 77 is to the right of the lower pulley. A fan 69 located on the right side of the moisture absorbing box 14 is fixed to the left end of the fifth driven shaft 77, extending to the left in the space 62, and the fifth driven shaft 77. The 77 and the fourth driven shaft 63 are movably connected by a third transmission belt 61, the third transmission belt 61 is located in the lower pulley space 62, and the fourth driven shaft 63 rotates. The fifth driven shaft 77 is rotated by the third transmission belt 61, the fan 69 rotates along with the fifth driven shaft 77, and external air is sucked from the air supply space 76 into the fan space 78, and further, the fan space 78. Discharged from the exhaust space 67, the reel 65 rotates to raise the moisture absorbing box 14 by the second tow rope 79, and the moisture absorbing box 14 rises so that the upper surface of itself is above the moisture discharging port 68. Once in contact with the wall, the reel 65 can no longer rotate.

一つの実施案として、前記湿気吸収箱14は湿気吸収空間81を含み、前記湿気吸収空間81は前記湿気吸収箱14に位置し且つ左右貫通であり、前記湿気吸収空間81は上方へ作動ブロック空間70と連通しており、前記作動ブロック空間70には作動ブロック72が摺動可能に設けられ、前記作動ブロック72の上面と前記作動ブロック空間70の上壁とは牽引ばね71によって連結され、前記作動ブロック空間70の右壁上端には前記作動ブロック72と当接できる接触スイッチ75が固定され、前記作動ブロック72の下面と前記湿気吸収空間81の下壁とは親水性繊維13によって連結され、前記親水性繊維13は水蒸気を吸収して膨張でき、前記親水性繊維13が水蒸気を吸収して膨張したら、前記作動ブロック72は前記牽引ばね71によって上昇し、前記接触スイッチ75と接触したら、前記モータ22は作動し、前記湿気吸収箱14を駆動して上昇させ、前記湿気吸収箱14が上限位置まで上昇したら、前記湿気吸収空間81はちょうど前記ファン69と位置揃い、前記ファン69による風は、前記親水性繊維13に含まれた水分の蒸発を速め、水分が完全に蒸発したら、前記親水性繊維13は前記作動ブロック72を連動させ、前記作動ブロック72は前記牽引ばね71からの牽引力を抵抗して下方へ前記接触スイッチ75から離脱し、前記モータ22はここで作動を止め、前記湿気吸収箱14は自重により初期位置まで降下する。 As one embodiment, the moisture absorption box 14 includes a moisture absorption space 81, the moisture absorption space 81 is located in the moisture absorption box 14 and penetrates left and right, and the moisture absorption space 81 is an upward working block space. The actuating block 72 is slidably provided in the actuating block space 70 so as to communicate with the 70, and the upper surface of the actuating block 72 and the upper wall of the actuating block space 70 are connected by a traction spring 71. A contact switch 75 that can come into contact with the operating block 72 is fixed to the upper end of the right wall of the operating block space 70, and the lower surface of the operating block 72 and the lower wall of the moisture absorbing space 81 are connected by a hydrophilic fiber 13. The hydrophilic fiber 13 can absorb water vapor and expand, and when the hydrophilic fiber 13 absorbs water vapor and expands, the operating block 72 is raised by the traction spring 71, and when it comes into contact with the contact switch 75, the operation block 72 is described. The motor 22 operates to drive and raise the moisture absorbing box 14, and when the moisture absorbing box 14 rises to the upper limit position, the moisture absorbing space 81 is exactly aligned with the fan 69, and the wind generated by the fan 69 is blown. When the moisture contained in the hydrophilic fiber 13 is accelerated and the moisture is completely evaporated, the hydrophilic fiber 13 interlocks the actuating block 72, and the actuating block 72 exerts a traction force from the traction spring 71. The contact switch 75 is disengaged downward due to resistance, the motor 22 stops operating here, and the moisture absorbing box 14 descends to the initial position due to its own weight.

本願発明の作動手順は以下の通りである。 The operating procedure of the present invention is as follows.

はじめに、牽引ばね71は引き伸ばされ、作動ブロック72は接触スイッチ75の下方にあり、親水性繊維13は発光空間12にあり、第二牽引縄79は引き締まり、第三圧縮ばね57は自然状態にあり、伝動ブロック55は一部が伝動ブロック位置制限空間66にあり、第一圧縮ばね39は自然状態にあり、磁性引き締めブロック44は一部が左プーリ空間41にあり、左プーリ空間41にある部分によって第一伝動ベルト43を引き締め、第一牽引縄53は引き締まり、第二圧縮ばね45は圧縮状態にあり、引き締め51は第二伝動ベルト50の下方にあり、スリーブ29は完全に昇降空間23にある。 First, the traction spring 71 is stretched, the actuating block 72 is below the contact switch 75, the hydrophilic fibers 13 are in the light emitting space 12, the second traction rope 79 is tightened, and the third compression spring 57 is in its natural state. The transmission block 55 is partly in the transmission block position limiting space 66, the first compression spring 39 is in the natural state, and the magnetic tightening block 44 is partly in the left pulley space 41 and in the left pulley space 41. The first transmission belt 43 is tightened, the first tow rope 53 is tightened, the second compression spring 45 is in the compressed state, the tightening plate 51 is below the second transmission belt 50, and the sleeve 29 is completely in the elevating space 23. It is in.

作業に当たって、光センサ15が電球11の明度不足を検知できたら、モータ22、電磁石54、揚水ポンプ19は作動し、モータ22と電磁石54の作動により、海綿31は電球11を中心に回転しながら降下し、揚水ポンプ19の作動により、貯水空間20に集めた雨水は噴水管32を介して噴出され、このように電球11を洗浄し、接触ブロック28が降下して接触センサ17と接触したら、モータ22は逆回転し且つモータ22、電磁石54、揚水ポンプ19は定時に止まり、モータ22の逆回転により、海綿31は逆回転しながら上昇し、初期位置に戻ったら、モータ22、電磁石54、揚水ポンプ19はちょうど止まり、このように電球11が明度不足になるときの自浄を行い、発光空間12に水蒸気が出たら、親水性繊維13は水蒸気を吸収して膨張し、作動ブロック72を上昇させ、親水性繊維13が飽和したら、作動ブロック72は接触スイッチ75と接触し、モータ22を作動させ、モータ22はリール65を駆動して回転させることで、湿気吸収箱14を上昇させ、また、ファン69も連動して回転し、湿気吸収箱14の上面が湿気排出空間68の上壁と当接したら、リール65はこれ以上回転できなくなり、伝動ブロック55が伝動ブロック位置制限空間66から離脱することで、リール65は空回りしはじめ、また、親水性繊維13はちょうどファン69と向き合い、ファン69による風は、親水性繊維13に含まれた水分の蒸発を速め、水分が完全に蒸発したら、作動ブロック72は接触スイッチ75から離脱するまで降下し、モータ22は作動を止め、湿気吸収箱14は自重によって初期位置に戻り、このように自動湿気吸収と自動水分排出を行う。 In the work, if the optical sensor 15 can detect the insufficient brightness of the light bulb 11, the motor 22, the electromagnet 54, and the pump 19 operate, and the motor 22 and the electromagnet 54 operate the sponge 31 while rotating around the light bulb 11. When the rainwater descends and the pump 19 operates, the rainwater collected in the water storage space 20 is ejected through the fountain pipe 32, the light bulb 11 is washed in this way, and the contact block 28 descends and comes into contact with the contact sensor 17. The motor 22 rotates in the reverse direction, and the motor 22, the electromagnet 54, and the pump 19 stop at a fixed time. Due to the reverse rotation of the motor 22, the sponge 31 rises while rotating in the reverse direction, and when it returns to the initial position, the motor 22, the electromagnet 54, The pump 19 just stopped, self-cleaning when the light bulb 11 became insufficient in brightness, and when water vapor was emitted to the light emitting space 12, the hydrophilic fiber 13 absorbed the water vapor and expanded, raising the operating block 72. When the hydrophilic fibers 13 are saturated, the operating block 72 contacts the contact switch 75 to operate the motor 22, and the motor 22 drives and rotates the reel 65 to raise the moisture absorbing box 14 and also. , The fan 69 also rotates in conjunction with each other, and when the upper surface of the moisture absorbing box 14 comes into contact with the upper wall of the moisture discharging space 68, the reel 65 cannot rotate any more and the transmission block 55 is separated from the transmission block position limiting space 66. By doing so, the reel 65 starts to idle, and the hydrophilic fiber 13 just faces the fan 69, and the wind from the fan 69 accelerates the evaporation of the water contained in the hydrophilic fiber 13, and when the water completely evaporates. , The operation block 72 descends until it is separated from the contact switch 75, the motor 22 stops operating, and the moisture absorption box 14 returns to the initial position by its own weight, thus performing automatic moisture absorption and automatic moisture discharge.

以上の方式により、当該分野の技術者は本願発明の範囲内で作業状況に応じて様々な改変を加えることができる。


According to the above method, an engineer in the field can make various modifications according to the working situation within the scope of the present invention.


Claims (8)

街灯柱を含み、前記街灯柱は下方へ地面と固定され、前記街灯柱の右部には光センサが固定され、前記街灯柱は上方へ本体と固定され、前記本体には貯水空間が設けられ、前記貯水空間は上方へ上方に開口する集水空間と連通しており、前記貯水空間は下方へ揚水ポンプと固定され、前記貯水空間の右方には環状回動空間が設けられ、前記環状回動空間は下方へ環状連通空間と連通しており、前記環状連通空間は下方へ昇降空間と連通しており、前記本体は下方へ前記昇降空間と前記街灯柱との間に位置する連結ブロックと固定され、前記連結ブロックは下方へ電球と固定され、前記電球には発光空間が設けられ、前記昇降空間と前記連結ブロックとの間には下方に開口する湿気排出空間が設けられ、前記湿気排出空間は前記本体に位置し且つ前記連結ブロックの左方に位置しており、前記発光空間は上方へ上方に開口する湿気吸収箱連通空間と連通しており、前記湿気吸収連通空間は前記湿気排出空間と対応し、前記湿気吸収連通空間には湿気吸収箱が摺動可能に設けられ、前記湿気吸収箱は上方へ前記湿気排出空間に、下方へ前記発光空間に延在しており、前記湿気排出空間は右方へファン空間と連通しており、前記ファン空間の右方には上方に延在する下プーリ空間が設けられ、前記湿気排出空間の上方にはリール空間が設けられ、前記下プーリ空間の上方には前記本体と固定されたモータが設けられ、前記モータの上方には左プーリ空間が設けられ、前記左プーリ空間の上方には右プーリ空間が設けられ、前記左プーリ空間の右方には回動動力空間が設けられ、前記回動動力空間は右方へ前記環状回動空間と連通していることを特徴とする除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 Including the street light pillar, the street light pillar is fixed to the ground downward, an optical sensor is fixed to the right part of the street light pillar, the street light pillar is fixed to the main body upward, and a water storage space is provided in the main body. The water storage space communicates with a water collecting space that opens upward, the water storage space is fixed to a pump for pumping downward, and an annular rotating space is provided on the right side of the water storage space. The rotating space communicates downward with the annular communication space, the annular communication space communicates downward with the elevating space, and the main body downward communicates with the connecting block located between the elevating space and the street lamp pillar. The connecting block is fixed to the light bulb downward, the light bulb is provided with a light emitting space, and a moisture discharge space opening downward is provided between the elevating space and the connecting block, and the moisture is provided. The discharge space is located in the main body and is located on the left side of the connecting block, the light emitting space communicates with the moisture absorbing box communication space opening upward, and the moisture absorbing box communication space communicates with the moisture absorbing box communication space. corresponds to the moisture discharge space, wherein the moisture absorption box communicating space moisture absorption boxes slidably, said moisture absorbing box in the upward moisture discharge space extends in the emission space downward The moisture discharge space communicates with the fan space to the right, a lower pulley space extending upward is provided on the right side of the fan space, and a reel space is provided above the moisture discharge space. A motor fixed to the main body is provided above the lower pulley space, a left pulley space is provided above the motor, a right pulley space is provided above the left pulley space, and the left A rotating power space is provided on the right side of the pulley space, and the rotating power space has a defrosting function characterized in that it communicates with the annular rotating space to the right and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. Street light. 前記左プーリ空間は駆動軸を含み、前記駆動軸は前記左プーリ空間の上壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記駆動軸は下方へ前記左プーリ空間を貫通して前記モータの上面と固定され、且つ上方へ前記右プーリ空間に延在しており、前記左プーリ空間の下壁には第一従動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前記第一従動軸は上方へ前記左プーリ空間に、下方へ前記リール空間に延在しており、前記第一従動軸と前記駆動軸とは第一伝動ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記左プーリ空間は上方へ磁性引き締めブロック空間と連通しており、前記磁性引き締めブロック空間は前記第一従動軸と前記駆動軸の間に位置しており、前記磁性引き締めブロック空間の上壁には電磁石が固定され、前記磁性引き締めブロックには磁性引き締めブロックが摺動可能に設けられ、前記磁性引き締めブロックにより前記第一伝動ベルトを引き締められ、前記磁性引き締めブロックの上面と前記電磁石の下面とは第一圧縮ばねによって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The left pulley space includes a drive shaft, the drive shaft is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the left pulley space, and the drive shaft penetrates the left pulley space downward and is fixed to the upper surface of the motor. The first driven shaft extends upward in the right pulley space, and a first driven shaft is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the left pulley space, and the first driven shaft is moved upward in the left pulley space. It extends downward to the reel space, the first driven shaft and the driving shaft are movably connected by the first transmission belt, and the left pulley space communicates upward with the magnetic tightening block space. The magnetic tightening block space is located between the first driven shaft and the drive shaft, an electromagnet is fixed to the upper wall of the magnetic tightening block space, and a magnetic tightening block is slid on the magnetic tightening block. Claim 1 is movably provided, the first transmission belt is tightened by the magnetic tightening block, and the upper surface of the magnetic tightening block and the lower surface of the electromagnet are connected by a first compression spring. A street light that has a defrosting function and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. 前記右プーリ空間は第二従動軸を含み、前記第二従動軸は前記右プーリ空間の下壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記第二従動軸は上方へ前記右プーリ空間に、下方へ前記回動動力空間に延在しており、前記回動動力空間には前記第二従動軸と固定された第一伝動歯車が設けられ、前記第二従動軸と前記駆動軸とは第二伝動ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記右プーリ空間は下方へ引き締めブロック空間と連通しており、前記引き締めブロック空間は前記第二従動軸と前記駆動軸との間に位置しており、前記引き締めブロック空間には引き締めが摺動可能に設けられ、前記引き締めの下面と前記引き締めブロック空間の下壁とは第二圧縮ばねによって連結され、前記引き締めの下面と前記磁性引き締めブロックの上面とは第一牽引縄によって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The right pulley space includes a second driven shaft, the second driven shaft is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the right pulley space, and the second driven shaft is moved upward into the right pulley space and downward. A first transmission gear that extends to the rotation power space and is fixed to the second driven shaft is provided in the rotation power space, and the second driven shaft and the drive shaft are a second transmission belt. The right pulley space communicates downward with the tightening block space, and the tightening block space is located between the second driven shaft and the drive shaft, and the tightening block space. A tightening plate is slidably provided in the space, and the lower surface of the tightening plate and the lower wall of the tightening block space are connected by a second compression spring, and the lower surface of the tightening plate and the upper surface of the magnetic tightening block are connected to each other. (1) A street light having a defrosting function according to claim 2 , which is connected by a tow rope, and which can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. 前記環状回動空間は環状ラックを含み、前記環状ラックは前記環状回動空間の外壁と固定され、前記環状回動空間は上方へ環状レールと連通しており、前記環状レールにはスライダが摺動可能に設けられ、前記スライダは下方へ前記環状回動空間に延在しており、前記スライダの下面には環状回動ブロックが固定され、前記環状回動ブロックには外方に開口する昇降動力空間が設けられ、前記昇降動力空間の下壁には第三従動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前記第三従動軸は下方へ前記環状連通空間を貫通して前記昇降空間に、上方へ前記昇降動力空間に延在しており、前記昇降動力空間には前記第三従動軸と固定された第二伝動歯車が設けられ、前記第二伝動歯車は前記環状ラックと噛み合っており、前記環状回動ブロックの内面には前記第一伝動歯車と噛み合った内歯車が固定されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The annular rotating space includes an annular rack, the annular rack is fixed to the outer wall of the annular rotating space, the annular rotating space communicates upward with the annular rail, and a slider slides on the annular rail. It is movably provided, the slider extends downward in the annular rotation space, an annular rotation block is fixed to the lower surface of the slider, and the annular rotation block is moved up and down so as to open outward. A power space is provided, and a third driven shaft is rotatably provided on the lower wall of the elevating power space, and the third driven shaft penetrates the annular communication space downward and moves upward into the elevating space. A second transmission gear extending to the elevating power space and fixed to the third driven shaft is provided in the elevating power space, and the second transmission gear meshes with the annular rack to form the annular. The street light having a defrosting function according to claim 3 , wherein an internal gear meshing with the first transmission gear is fixed to the inner surface of the rotating block, and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. 前記昇降空間はスリーブを含み、前記スリーブは前記昇降空間に位置し且つ前記第三従動軸とネジ山を介して連結され、前記スリーブの内面には海綿が固定され、前記海綿には噴水管が設けられ、前記噴水管は一端が上方に開口し、他端が内方に開口し、前記揚水ポンプの下面には水管が固定され、前記水管は上方へ前記昇降空間の上壁と連通しており、前記水管と前記噴水管の上開口とは波形管によって連結され、前記波形管は前記昇降空間に位置しており、前記スリーブの外面上端には接触ブロックが固定され、前記昇降空間の外壁下端には接触センサが固定されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The elevating space includes a sleeve, the sleeve is located in the elevating space and is connected to the third driven shaft via a screw thread, a sponge is fixed to the inner surface of the sleeve, and a fountain pipe is attached to the sponge. The fountain pipe is provided so that one end opens upward and the other end opens inward, a water pipe is fixed to the lower surface of the pump, and the water pipe communicates upward with the upper wall of the elevating space. The water pipe and the upper opening of the fountain pipe are connected by a corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is located in the elevating space, a contact block is fixed to the upper end of the outer surface of the sleeve, and the outer wall of the elevating space is fixed. The street light having a defrosting function according to claim 4 , wherein a contact sensor is fixed to the lower end, and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. 前記リール空間は第四従動軸を含み、前記第四従動軸は前記リール空間の右壁に回動可能に設けられ、前記第四従動軸は左方へ前記リール空間に、右方へ前記下プーリ空間に延在しており、前記第二伝動ベルトには前記第一従動軸と固定された第一傘歯車が設けられ、前記第四従動軸には前記リール空間に位置する第二傘歯車が固定され、前記第二傘歯車は前記第一傘歯車と噛み合っており、前記第二傘歯車の左方には前記第四従動軸と固定された伝動軸受が設けられ、前記伝動軸受にはリールが回動可能に設けられ、前記伝動軸受には外方に開口する複数の伝動ブロック空間が、前記第四従動軸を中心に円周方向に配列され、前記伝動ブロック空間には伝動ブロックが摺動可能に設けられ、前記伝動ブロックの内面と前記伝動ブロック空間の内壁とは第三圧縮ばねによって連結され、前記リールには前記伝動ブロック空間と対応し且つ内方に開口する複数の伝動ブロック位置制限空間が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The reel space includes a fourth driven shaft, the fourth driven shaft is rotatably provided on the right wall of the reel space, and the fourth driven shaft is rotatably provided on the right wall of the reel space, and the fourth driven shaft is rotatably provided on the right wall of the reel space. The second transmission belt extends into the pulley space, and the first driven shaft is provided with a first bearing gear fixed to the first driven shaft, and the fourth driven shaft is provided with a second bearing gear located in the reel space. Is fixed, the second umbrella gear meshes with the first umbrella gear, and a transmission bearing fixed to the fourth driven shaft is provided on the left side of the second umbrella gear, and the transmission bearing has a transmission bearing fixed to the fourth driven shaft. A reel is rotatably provided, and a plurality of transmission block spaces that open outward are arranged in the circumferential direction around the fourth driven shaft, and transmission blocks are arranged in the transmission block space. A plurality of transmission blocks slidably provided, the inner surface of the transmission block and the inner wall of the transmission block space are connected by a third compression spring, and the reel has a plurality of transmission blocks corresponding to the transmission block space and open inward. The street light having a defrosting function according to claim 5 , wherein a position-restricted space is provided, and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. 前記湿気排出口は第二牽引縄を含み、前記第二牽引縄は一端が前記湿気吸収箱の上面と固定され、他端が前記リールと固定され、前記湿気排出空間は左方へ後方に開口する排気空間と連通しており、前記ファン空間は右方へ後方に開口する給気空間と連通しており、前記給気空間は前記下プーリ空間の左方に位置しており、前記給気空間の右壁には第五従動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前記第五従動軸は右方へ前記下プーリ空間に、左方へ前記ファン空間に延在しており、前記第五従動軸の左端には前記湿気吸収箱の右方に位置するファンが固定され、前記第五従動軸と前記第四従動軸とは第三伝動ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記第三伝動ベルトは前記下プーリ空間に位置していることを特徴とする請求項に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The moisture discharge port includes a second tow rope, one end of which is fixed to the upper surface of the moisture absorption box and the other end of which is fixed to the reel, and the moisture discharge space opens rearward to the left. The fan space communicates with the air supply space that opens rearward to the right, and the air supply space is located on the left side of the lower pulley space, and the air supply space. A fifth driven shaft is rotatably provided on the right wall of the space, and the fifth driven shaft extends to the right in the lower pulley space and to the left in the fan space, and the fifth driven shaft extends to the left. A fan located on the right side of the moisture absorbing box is fixed to the left end of the shaft, and the fifth driven shaft and the fourth driven shaft are movably connected by a third transmission belt, and the third transmission belt is connected. The street light having a defrosting function according to claim 6 , which is located in the lower pulley space, and can be self-cleaned when the brightness is insufficient. 前記湿気吸収箱は湿気吸収空間を含み、前記湿気吸収空間は前記湿気吸収箱に位置し且つ左右貫通であり、前記湿気吸収空間は上方へ作動ブロック空間と連通しており、前記作動ブロック空間には作動ブロックが摺動可能に設けられ、前記作動ブロックの上面と前記作動ブロック空間の上壁とは牽引ばねによって連結され、前記作動ブロック空間の右壁上端には前記作動ブロックと当接できる接触スイッチが固定され、前記作動ブロックの下面と前記湿気吸収空間の下壁とは親水性繊維によって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の除曇機能付き且つ明度不足時に自浄可能な街灯。 The moisture absorbing box includes a moisture absorbing space, the moisture absorbing space is located in the moisture absorbing box and penetrates left and right, and the moisture absorbing space communicates upward with the operating block space in the operating block space. The actuating block is slidably provided, the upper surface of the actuating block and the upper wall of the actuating block space are connected by a traction spring, and the upper end of the right wall of the actuating block space is in contact with the actuating block. The antifogging function according to claim 1, wherein the switch is fixed, and the lower surface of the operating block and the lower wall of the moisture absorbing space are connected by hydrophilic fibers, and self-cleaning is possible when the brightness is insufficient. Street light.
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