JP6847016B2 - Coaxial cable connector - Google Patents

Coaxial cable connector Download PDF

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JP6847016B2
JP6847016B2 JP2017203595A JP2017203595A JP6847016B2 JP 6847016 B2 JP6847016 B2 JP 6847016B2 JP 2017203595 A JP2017203595 A JP 2017203595A JP 2017203595 A JP2017203595 A JP 2017203595A JP 6847016 B2 JP6847016 B2 JP 6847016B2
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conductor
outer conductor
coaxial cable
connector
barrel
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JP2019079621A (en
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清貴 岡部
清貴 岡部
夏木 生田
夏木 生田
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to KR1020180115735A priority patent/KR102550876B1/en
Priority to CN201811222113.0A priority patent/CN109698441B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • H01R4/18Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
    • H01R4/183Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Description

本発明は、同軸ケーブルを装置や回路、または他の同軸ケーブル等へ接続するのに用いて好適な同軸ケーブル用コネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to a coaxial cable connector suitable for connecting a coaxial cable to a device, a circuit, another coaxial cable, or the like.

同軸ケーブルの端部に取り付けて使用する同軸ケーブル用コネクタとして、中心導体、および中心導体の外周側に絶縁部材を介して設けられた外側導体を有する同軸端子を備えたものが知られている。 As a coaxial cable connector used by attaching to the end of a coaxial cable, a connector having a central conductor and a coaxial terminal having an outer conductor provided on the outer peripheral side of the central conductor via an insulating member is known.

このような同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、中心導体には、同軸ケーブルの内部導体(心線)を中心導体に圧着接続するための内部導体バレルが設けられている。また、外側導体には、同軸ケーブルの外部導体(編組)を外側導体に圧着接続するための外部導体バレルが設けられている。これらに加え、同軸ケーブルの絶縁被覆に外側導体を圧着固定するための被覆バレルが外側導体に設けられているものもある。 In such a coaxial cable connector, the central conductor is provided with an internal conductor barrel for crimping and connecting the internal conductor (core wire) of the coaxial cable to the central conductor. Further, the outer conductor is provided with an outer conductor barrel for crimping and connecting the outer conductor (braid) of the coaxial cable to the outer conductor. In addition to these, some coaxial cables are provided with a coated barrel for crimping and fixing the outer conductor to the insulating coating of the coaxial cable.

一般的な同軸端子において、同軸ケーブルが同軸端子に接続固定された状態では、内部導体と中心導体とが内部導体バレルにより圧着接続された部分が、外側導体の内側に配置され、外側導体に包囲されている。そのため、末端処理を施して内部導体および外部導体を露出させた同軸ケーブルを同軸端子に接続固定する作業は、一般に次のような工程を経る。(1)まず、内部導体と中心導体とを内部導体バレルにより圧着接続する。(2)次に、内部導体が接続された中心導体を外側導体の内側に挿入する。(3)次に、外部導体と外側導体とを外部導体バレルにより圧着接続する。また、外側導体に被覆バレルが設けられている同軸端子の場合には、内部導体と中心導体とを圧着接続した後の工程で、外側導体を絶縁被覆に被覆バレルにより圧着固定する。 In a general coaxial terminal, when the coaxial cable is connected and fixed to the coaxial terminal, the portion where the inner conductor and the center conductor are crimp-connected by the inner conductor barrel is arranged inside the outer conductor and surrounded by the outer conductor. Has been done. Therefore, the work of connecting and fixing a coaxial cable that has been subjected to end treatment to expose the inner conductor and the outer conductor to the coaxial terminal generally goes through the following steps. (1) First, the inner conductor and the center conductor are crimp-connected by the inner conductor barrel. (2) Next, the central conductor to which the inner conductor is connected is inserted inside the outer conductor. (3) Next, the outer conductor and the outer conductor are crimp-connected by the outer conductor barrel. Further, in the case of a coaxial terminal provided with a coated barrel on the outer conductor, the outer conductor is crimped and fixed to the insulating coating by the coated barrel in a step after the inner conductor and the center conductor are crimp-connected.

一方、近年、内部導体と中心導体との内部導体バレルによる圧着接続と、外部導体と外側導体との外部導体バレルによる圧着接続と、さらには絶縁被覆と外側導体との被覆バレルによる圧着固定とを一括して行うことができる技術(例えば下記の特許文献1を参照)が普及している。以下、この技術を「一括圧着工法」という。一括圧着工法によれば、同軸ケーブルを同軸端子に接続固定する作業の工数を減らすことができる。 On the other hand, in recent years, crimp connection between the inner conductor and the center conductor by the inner conductor barrel, crimp connection between the outer conductor and the outer conductor by the outer conductor barrel, and crimp fixing by the coating barrel between the insulating coating and the outer conductor have been performed. Techniques that can be performed collectively (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below) are widespread. Hereinafter, this technology is referred to as a "batch crimping method". According to the batch crimping method, the man-hours for connecting and fixing the coaxial cable to the coaxial terminal can be reduced.

一括圧着工法を行うためには、同軸端子の外側導体の構造を、内部導体と中心導体とを内部導体バレルにより圧着接続すべき部分へ圧着工具を差し入れることができる開口部を有する構造とする。これにより、同軸端子における内部導体バレル、外部導体バレルおよび被覆バレルのそれぞれに外部から圧着工具を直接接触させることができるようになり、各バレルを各圧着工具により圧着加工することができるようになる。 In order to perform the batch crimping method, the structure of the outer conductor of the coaxial terminal shall be a structure having an opening in which the crimping tool can be inserted into the portion where the inner conductor and the central conductor should be crimped and connected by the inner conductor barrel. .. As a result, the crimping tool can be brought into direct contact with each of the inner conductor barrel, the outer conductor barrel, and the coated barrel at the coaxial terminal from the outside, and each barrel can be crimped by each crimping tool. ..

一括圧着工法を行うための端子圧着装置は、内部導体バレルを押圧して内部導体と中心導体とを圧着接続する第1の圧着工具と、外部導体バレルを押圧して外部導体と外側導体とを圧着接続する第2の圧着工具と、被覆バレルを押圧して絶縁被覆と外側導体とを圧着固定する第3の圧着工具とを備え、これら3つの圧着工具を同時に動作させることで、内部導体と中心導体との圧着接続、外部導体と外側導体との圧着接続、および絶縁被覆と外側導体との圧着固定を一括して行う。 The terminal crimping device for performing the batch crimping method is a first crimping tool that presses the inner conductor barrel to crimp and connect the inner conductor and the center conductor, and presses the outer conductor barrel to press the outer conductor and the outer conductor. A second crimping tool for crimping and connecting and a third crimping tool for crimping and fixing the insulating coating and the outer conductor by pressing the covering barrel are provided, and by operating these three crimping tools at the same time, the inner conductor and the inner conductor can be formed. Crimping connection with the center conductor, crimping connection between the outer conductor and the outer conductor, and crimping and fixing of the insulating coating and the outer conductor are performed collectively.

一方、特許文献2には、高周波対応のシールドコネクタが記載されている。このシールドコネクタは、シールドケーブルの信号導体が接続される内導体端子と、シールドケーブルのシールド導体が接続される略筒状の外導体端子と、誘電体と、導電性を有する小径体とを備えている。内導体端子は外導体端子に収容され、内導体端子と外導体端子との間には誘電体が介在している。小径体は、外導体端子内において誘電体に取り付けられ、また、外導体端子に電気的に接続され、さらに内導体端子の圧着部を覆っている。特許文献2には、小径体により、外導体端子の口径を、内導体端子の圧着部に寄るように電気的に小径化することができ、圧着部付近のインピーダンスを他の部分と整合させることができる旨が記載されている。 On the other hand, Patent Document 2 describes a shield connector compatible with high frequencies. This shielded connector includes an inner conductor terminal to which the signal conductor of the shielded cable is connected, a substantially tubular outer conductor terminal to which the shielded conductor of the shielded cable is connected, a dielectric, and a small diameter body having conductivity. ing. The inner conductor terminal is housed in the outer conductor terminal, and a dielectric is interposed between the inner conductor terminal and the outer conductor terminal. The small diameter body is attached to the dielectric in the outer conductor terminal, is electrically connected to the outer conductor terminal, and further covers the crimping portion of the inner conductor terminal. In Patent Document 2, the diameter of the outer conductor terminal can be electrically reduced so as to be closer to the crimping portion of the inner conductor terminal by the small diameter body, and the impedance in the vicinity of the crimping portion can be matched with other portions. It is stated that it can be done.

特開2011−3363号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-3363 特開2003−163058号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-163058

ところで、一括圧着工法を行うことを前提とした同軸端子では、上述したように、内部導体と中心導体とを圧着接続する圧着工具を外側導体の内側へ差し入れることができる開口部が外側導体に形成されている。その結果、内部導体と中心導体とが圧着接続された内部導体バレルの部分が外側導体により完全には包囲されておらず、当該内部導体バレルの部分が開口部を介して露出している。このため、コネクタの特性インピーダンスを同軸ケーブルの特性インピーダンスや相手コネクタの特性インピーダンス等と整合させることが困難である。 By the way, in the coaxial terminal premised on performing the batch crimping method, as described above, the outer conductor has an opening through which a crimping tool for crimping and connecting the inner conductor and the center conductor can be inserted inside the outer conductor. It is formed. As a result, the portion of the inner conductor barrel in which the inner conductor and the center conductor are crimp-connected is not completely surrounded by the outer conductor, and the portion of the inner conductor barrel is exposed through the opening. Therefore, it is difficult to match the characteristic impedance of the connector with the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable, the characteristic impedance of the mating connector, and the like.

この点、外側導体と電気的に接続された導電部材を内部導体バレルに接近させることで、コネクタの特性インピーダンスを調整することができる。しかし、内部導体バレルは、外側導体の内側の狭い空間に配置されているため、内部導体バレルに導電部材を接近させる構造を形成することは容易でない。 In this regard, the characteristic impedance of the connector can be adjusted by bringing the conductive member electrically connected to the outer conductor closer to the inner conductor barrel. However, since the inner conductor barrel is arranged in a narrow space inside the outer conductor, it is not easy to form a structure in which the conductive member is brought close to the inner conductor barrel.

また、特許文献2には、内導体端子の圧着部分を誘電体と小径体で覆う構成が記載されているが、この構成では、外側導体の内側の狭い空間に配置されている内部導体バレルに導電部材を接近させる構造を実現することは困難である。 Further, Patent Document 2 describes a configuration in which the crimped portion of the inner conductor terminal is covered with a dielectric and a small diameter body. In this configuration, the inner conductor barrel arranged in a narrow space inside the outer conductor It is difficult to realize a structure in which conductive members are brought close to each other.

本発明は例えば上述したような問題に鑑みなされたものであり、本発明の課題は、中心導体の内部導体接続部(例えば内部導体バレル部)が外側導体により十分に包囲されていない構造であっても、インピーダンスの整合を容易に行うことができる同軸ケーブル用コネクタを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, for example, and the subject of the present invention is a structure in which the inner conductor connecting portion (for example, the inner conductor barrel portion) of the central conductor is not sufficiently surrounded by the outer conductor. However, it is an object of the present invention to provide a connector for a coaxial cable that can easily perform impedance matching.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタは、中心導体、中心導体の外周側に設けられた外側導体、および中心導体と外側導体との間に設けられた絶縁部材を備えた同軸端子と、絶縁材料により形成され、同軸端子を収容するハウジングとを備え、中心導体は、当該中心導体における前端側に配置され、相手コネクタの相手中心導体と接触する中心接触部と、中心導体における後端側に配置され、同軸ケーブルの内部導体を接続する内部導体接続部とを備え、外側導体は、当該外側導体における前端側に配置され、相手コネクタの相手外側導体と嵌合される外側嵌合部と、外側導体における後端側に配置され、同軸ケーブルの外部導体を圧着接続する外部導体バレル部と、外側導体における外側嵌合部と外部導体バレル部との間に配置され、内部に内部導体接続部が配置されている内部導体配置部とを備え、内部導体配置部において同軸端子の径方向一側および他側には、内部導体配置部の内部をその外部へ開放する一対の開口部がそれぞれ形成されている同軸ケーブル用コネクタであって、金属により形成され、外部導体または外側導体に電気的に接続され、一対の開口部のうちの一方の開口部から内部導体配置部の内部へ入り、内部導体接続部に接近する導電部材と、導電部材と内部導体接続部との間に設けられた誘電体片とを備え、導電部材は前記一方の開口部を覆う導電板部を有し、導電板部には、前記一方の開口部を通って内部導体配置部の内部へ突出する凸部が形成され、凸部の突出端部が内部導体接続部に接近し、誘電体片は凸部の突出端部に設けられていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the coaxial cable connector of the present invention includes a central conductor, an outer conductor provided on the outer peripheral side of the central conductor, and an insulating member provided between the central conductor and the outer conductor. It includes a coaxial terminal and a housing formed of an insulating material and accommodating the coaxial terminal. The central conductor is arranged on the front end side of the central conductor, and has a central contact portion that contacts the mating center conductor of the mating connector and a center conductor. The outer conductor is located on the rear end side of the outer conductor and includes an inner conductor connecting portion for connecting the inner conductor of the coaxial cable, and the outer conductor is arranged on the front end side of the outer conductor and is fitted with the mating outer conductor of the mating connector. The fitting portion, the outer conductor barrel portion which is arranged on the rear end side of the outer conductor and crimps and connects the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, and the outer fitting portion and the outer conductor barrel portion of the outer conductor are arranged and inside. A pair of inner conductor arranging portions are provided on the inner conductor arranging portion, and the inside of the inner conductor arranging portion is opened to the outside on one side and the other side in the radial direction of the coaxial terminal in the inner conductor arranging portion. A coaxial cable connector in which openings are formed, respectively, which are made of metal and are electrically connected to an outer conductor or an outer conductor, and from one of the pair of openings to the inner conductor arrangement portion. It is provided with a conductive member that enters the inside and approaches the inner conductor connecting portion, and a dielectric piece provided between the conductive member and the inner conductor connecting portion, and the conductive member has a conductive plate portion that covers the one opening. The conductive plate portion has a convex portion that protrudes into the inside of the internal conductor arrangement portion through the one opening, and the protruding end portion of the convex portion approaches the internal conductor connecting portion to form a dielectric piece. Is provided at the protruding end of the convex portion .

本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、導電部材は、外部導体または外側導体に電気的に接続され、前記一方の開口部から内部導体配置部に入り、内部導体接続部に接近している。外部導体に電気的に接続された導電部材を内部導体接続部に接近させることにより、内部導体接続部の周辺部分のインピーダンスを容易に調整することができる。これにより、同軸ケーブル用コネクタの特性インピーダンスを同軸ケーブルの特性インピーダンスまたは相手コネクタの特性インピーダンス等と容易に整合させることができる。 In the coaxial cable connector of the present invention, the conductive member is electrically connected to the outer conductor or the outer conductor, enters the inner conductor arrangement portion through the one opening, and approaches the inner conductor connection portion. By bringing the conductive member electrically connected to the outer conductor closer to the inner conductor connecting portion, the impedance of the peripheral portion of the inner conductor connecting portion can be easily adjusted. As a result, the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable connector can be easily matched with the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable, the characteristic impedance of the mating connector, or the like.

また、導電部材が内部導体接続部に接近することにより、導電部材と内部導体接続部とが互いに接触することが懸念される。しかしながら、本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいては、導電部材と内部導体接続部との間には誘電体片が設けられている。この誘電体片により、導電部材と内部導体接続部との接触を防止することができる。また、誘電体片により、内部導体接続部の周辺部分のインピーダンスを調整することができる。 Further, when the conductive member approaches the inner conductor connecting portion, there is a concern that the conductive member and the inner conductor connecting portion come into contact with each other. However, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention, a dielectric piece is provided between the conductive member and the internal conductor connecting portion. With this dielectric piece, it is possible to prevent the conductive member from coming into contact with the internal conductor connecting portion. Further, the impedance of the peripheral portion of the internal conductor connection portion can be adjusted by the dielectric piece.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、誘電体片は導電部材に成形されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, it is preferable that the dielectric piece is formed into a conductive member.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、内部導体配置部は、内部導体接続部の両側において外側嵌合部と外部導体バレル部との間を接続する一対の中間壁部を有し、導電部材は一対の中間壁部のそれぞれの外面に接触する一対の接触部を有していることが好ましい。 Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, the inner conductor arrangement portion has a pair of intermediate wall portions connecting the outer fitting portion and the outer conductor barrel portion on both sides of the inner conductor connection portion. The conductive member preferably has a pair of contact portions that come into contact with the outer surfaces of the pair of intermediate wall portions.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、前記一方の開口部は内部導体配置部の下部に形成され、一対の中間壁部は内部導体接続部の左側および右側にそれぞれ配置され、導電板部は前記一方の開口部を下方から覆い、導電部材は、導電板部の左部から立ち上がり、左側の中間壁部とハウジングの左側の壁部との間に配置され、左側の中間壁部の外面に接触する接触部が設けられた左板部と、左板部に形成され、左板部に設けられた接触部よりも前側または後側の位置で左板部を左側の中間壁部とハウジングの左側の壁部との間に支持する左側支持部と、導電板部の右部から立ち上がり、右側の中間壁部とハウジングの右側の壁部との間に配置され、右側の中間壁部の外面に接触する接触部が設けられた右板部と、右板部に形成され、右板部に設けられた接触部よりも前側または後側の位置で右板部を右側の中間壁部とハウジングの右側の壁部との間に支持する右側支持部とを備えていることが好ましい。 Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, one of the openings is formed below the inner conductor arrangement portion, and the pair of intermediate wall portions are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner conductor connection portion, respectively, and the conductive plate. part covers the opening of the one from below, conductive member, rising from the left portion of the conductive Denban portion is disposed between the left wall of the left of the intermediate wall portion and the housing, the left of the intermediate wall portion The left plate portion is provided with a contact portion that contacts the outer surface of the cable, and the left plate portion is formed on the left plate portion at a position on the front side or the rear side of the contact portion provided on the left plate portion. The left side support that supports between the and the left side wall of the housing, and the right side intermediate wall that rises from the right side of the conductive plate and is placed between the right side intermediate wall and the right side wall of the housing. The right plate part is provided with a contact part that contacts the outer surface of the part, and the right plate part is formed on the right plate part at a position on the front side or the rear side of the contact part provided on the right plate part. It is preferable to provide a right-side support portion that supports between the portion and the right-side wall portion of the housing.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、各中間壁部は当該中間壁部から下方へ突出する係止片を有し、導電板部の左部および右部には、一対の係止片を係止する切り欠きが形成されていることが好ましい。Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, each intermediate wall portion has a locking piece protruding downward from the intermediate wall portion, and a pair of locking pieces are provided on the left and right portions of the conductive plate portion. It is preferable that a notch for locking the piece is formed.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、導電部材は、相手コネクタに設けられたシールドシェルと電気的に接続するための外部接続部を有し、ハウジングには、外部接続部をハウジング外に臨ませる接続穴が設けられていることが好ましい。Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, the conductive member has an external connection portion for electrically connecting to the shield shell provided on the mating connector, and the housing has an external connection portion outside the housing. It is preferable that a connection hole is provided so as to face the.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、導電部材は、当該導電部材を外部導体または外側導体に圧着接続するための接続バレル部を有し、接続バレル部は、内部導体配置部と外部導体バレル部との間に接続されていることが好ましい。Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, the conductive member has a connection barrel portion for crimping and connecting the conductive member to the outer conductor or the outer conductor, and the connection barrel portion includes the inner conductor arrangement portion and the outside. It is preferable that it is connected to the conductor barrel portion.

また、上述した本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、誘電体片は前後方向に延びる板状に形成され、内部導体接続部および外部導体バレル部と共にマイクロストリップライン構造を成すことが好ましい。Further, in the coaxial cable connector of the present invention described above, it is preferable that the dielectric piece is formed in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction and forms a microstrip line structure together with the inner conductor connecting portion and the outer conductor barrel portion.

本発明によれば、中心導体の内部導体接続部が外側導体により十分に包囲されていない構造のコネクタにおいて、インピーダンスの整合を容易に行うことができる。 According to the present invention, impedance matching can be easily performed in a connector having a structure in which the inner conductor connection portion of the central conductor is not sufficiently surrounded by the outer conductor.

本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the appearance of the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the connector for the coaxial cable of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタを図1中の矢示III−III方向から見た状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the coaxial cable connector of the first embodiment of the present invention is viewed from the directions of arrows III-III in FIG. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおける同軸端子および導電部材を図3中の矢示IV−IV方向から見た状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the coaxial terminal and the conductive member in the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention are seen from the direction of arrow IV-IV in FIG. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの同軸端子における中心導体、外側導体および絶縁部材を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the center conductor, the outer conductor and the insulating member in the coaxial terminal of the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおける導電部材を示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the conductive member in the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの同軸端子および導電部材を図4中の矢示VII−VII方向から見た状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the coaxial terminal and the conductive member of the coaxial cable connector of the first embodiment of the present invention are viewed from the direction of arrow VII-VII in FIG. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて導電部材の同軸端子への取付を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment to the coaxial terminal of the conductive member in the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおける同軸端子および導電部材を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the coaxial terminal and the conductive member in the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの外側導体、導電部材、同軸ケーブルの外部導体、相手コネクタの外側導体、シールドシェル、および基板のグランド回路の電気経路を示す回路図である。It is a circuit diagram which shows the electric path of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable connector of 1st Embodiment of this invention, a conductive member, the outer conductor of a coaxial cable, the outer conductor of a mating connector, a shield shell, and the ground circuit of a substrate. 本発明の第2の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタを示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the connector for the coaxial cable of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタを示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the connector for the coaxial cable of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタを示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the connector for the coaxial cable of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの同軸端子を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the coaxial terminal of the coaxial cable connector of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1または第2の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタに対応する相手コネクタを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the mating connector corresponding to the coaxial cable connector of the 1st or 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図15中の相手コネクタを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the mating connector in FIG. 図15中の相手コネクタにおけるシールドシェルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the shield shell in the mating connector in FIG.

(第1の実施形態)
図1は本発明の第1の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ1を示している。図2はコネクタ1を分解した状態を示している。なお、以下の各実施形態において、コネクタ1を相手コネクタ121(図15参照)の挿入口129に挿入する方向を「コネクタ挿入方向」といい、その反対方向を「コネクタ抜去方向」という。図1等における矢印Inはコネクタ挿入方向を示し、矢印Outはコネクタ抜去方向を示す。また、コネクタ1において、コネクタ挿入方向の先側を前とし、手前側を後とし、上、下、左、右は図1ないし図9の右下に示した矢印に従う。図1ないし図9における矢印U、D、L、Rは上方向、下方向、左方向、右方向をそれぞれ示している。なお、これら前、後、上、下、左、右は説明の便宜のために定めたにすぎない。
(First Embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a coaxial cable connector 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the connector 1 is disassembled. In each of the following embodiments, the direction in which the connector 1 is inserted into the insertion port 129 of the mating connector 121 (see FIG. 15) is referred to as the "connector insertion direction", and the opposite direction is referred to as the "connector removal direction". In FIG. 1 and the like, the arrow In indicates the connector insertion direction, and the arrow Out indicates the connector removal direction. Further, in the connector 1, the front side in the connector insertion direction is the front side, the front side is the rear side, and the upper, lower, left, and right follow the arrows shown in the lower right of FIGS. 1 to 9. Arrows U, D, L, and R in FIGS. 1 to 9 indicate an upward direction, a downward direction, a left direction, and a right direction, respectively. Note that the front, back, top, bottom, left, and right are provided only for convenience of explanation.

図1において、コネクタ1は同軸ケーブル5の端部に取り付けて使用するプラグコネクタである。コネクタ1は、図2に示すように、同軸端子11、導電部材31、ハウジング43およびリテーナ61を備えている。 In FIG. 1, the connector 1 is a plug connector used by being attached to the end of the coaxial cable 5. As shown in FIG. 2, the connector 1 includes a coaxial terminal 11, a conductive member 31, a housing 43, and a retainer 61.

図3は図1中の矢示III−III方向から見たコネクタ1の断面を示している。図4は図3中の矢示IV−IV方向から見た同軸端子11および導電部材31の断面を示している。図5は同軸端子11における中心導体12、外側導体16および絶縁部材29の断面を示している。 FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the connector 1 as viewed from the directions of arrows III-III in FIG. FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the coaxial terminal 11 and the conductive member 31 as viewed from the direction of arrow IV-IV in FIG. FIG. 5 shows a cross section of the central conductor 12, the outer conductor 16, and the insulating member 29 at the coaxial terminal 11.

図3に示すように、同軸端子11は、中心導体12、中心導体12の外周側に設けられた外側導体16、および中心導体12と外側導体16との間に設けられた絶縁部材29を備えている。中心導体12および外側導体16は金属等の導電性材料により形成され、絶縁部材29は樹脂等の絶縁材料により形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the coaxial terminal 11 includes a central conductor 12, an outer conductor 16 provided on the outer peripheral side of the central conductor 12, and an insulating member 29 provided between the central conductor 12 and the outer conductor 16. ing. The central conductor 12 and the outer conductor 16 are formed of a conductive material such as metal, and the insulating member 29 is formed of an insulating material such as resin.

中心導体12は、図4に示すように、中心接触部13、および内部導体接続部としての内部導体バレル部14を有している。中心接触部13はその先端部が相手コネクタ121の同軸端子122の中心導体123と弾性接触状態で嵌合される部分である。中心接触部13は中心導体12における前端側に配置されている。本実施形態において、中心接触部13は雌型であり、円筒状に形成されている。内部導体バレル部14は同軸ケーブル5の内部導体6を圧着接続する部分である。内部導体バレル部14は中心導体12における後端側に配置されている。内部導体バレル部14の形状は、内部導体6を圧着する前は略U字状に開いているが、圧着後は圧縮されて略板状となる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the central conductor 12 has a central contact portion 13 and an internal conductor barrel portion 14 as an internal conductor connecting portion. The central contact portion 13 is a portion in which the tip portion thereof is fitted with the central conductor 123 of the coaxial terminal 122 of the mating connector 121 in an elastic contact state. The central contact portion 13 is arranged on the front end side of the central conductor 12. In the present embodiment, the central contact portion 13 is a female type and is formed in a cylindrical shape. The inner conductor barrel portion 14 is a portion for crimping and connecting the inner conductor 6 of the coaxial cable 5. The inner conductor barrel portion 14 is arranged on the rear end side of the central conductor 12. The shape of the inner conductor barrel portion 14 is substantially U-shaped before crimping the inner conductor 6, but is compressed into a substantially plate shape after crimping.

外側導体16は外側嵌合部17、外部導体バレル部21、被覆バレル部22、および内部導体配置部としての内部導体バレル配置部23を有している。外側嵌合部17は相手コネクタ121の同軸端子122の外側導体124と嵌合される部分である。外側嵌合部17は外側導体16における前端側に配置され、中心接触部13の外周側に位置している。外部導体バレル部21は同軸ケーブル5の外部導体7を圧着接続する部分である。外部導体バレル部21は外側導体16における後部に配置されている。被覆バレル部22は外側導体16を同軸ケーブル5の絶縁被覆9に圧着固定する部分である。被覆バレル部22は外側導体16において外部導体バレル部21よりも後方、すなわち、外側導体16の後端部に配置されている。 The outer conductor 16 has an outer fitting portion 17, an outer conductor barrel portion 21, a coated barrel portion 22, and an inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 as an inner conductor arranging portion. The outer fitting portion 17 is a portion that is fitted with the outer conductor 124 of the coaxial terminal 122 of the mating connector 121. The outer fitting portion 17 is arranged on the front end side of the outer conductor 16 and is located on the outer peripheral side of the center contact portion 13. The outer conductor barrel portion 21 is a portion for crimping and connecting the outer conductor 7 of the coaxial cable 5. The outer conductor barrel portion 21 is arranged at the rear portion of the outer conductor 16. The coated barrel portion 22 is a portion for crimping and fixing the outer conductor 16 to the insulating coating 9 of the coaxial cable 5. The coated barrel portion 22 is arranged behind the outer conductor barrel portion 21 in the outer conductor 16, that is, at the rear end portion of the outer conductor 16.

内部導体バレル配置部23は外側嵌合部17と外部導体バレル部21との間に配置されている。内部導体バレル配置部23の内部には中心導体12の内部導体バレル部14が配置されている。内部導体バレル配置部23は、外側嵌合部17と外部導体バレル部21との間を接続する左右一対の中間壁部24を有し、略矩形の箱状となっている。図4に示すように、一対の中間壁部24は内部導体バレル部14の左側および右側にそれぞれ配置されている。また、内部導体バレル配置部23において同軸端子11の径方向一側および他側には、内部導体バレル配置部23の内部をその外部へ開放する一対の開口部25が形成されている。具体的には、図3に示すように、一対の開口部25は内部導体バレル配置部23の上部および下部にそれぞれ形成されている。また、一対の開口部25により、内部導体バレル配置部23には当該内部導体バレル配置部23を上下方向(対向方向)に貫く空間が形成されている。本実施形態において、これら開口部25は、内部導体6を圧着接続するための工具を内部導体バレル配置部23の内部に差し入れるための治工具差入口である。内部導体バレル部14の左側および右側は外側導体16の中間壁部24によりそれぞれ覆われているが、内部導体バレル配置部23の上部および下部には開口部25がそれぞれ形成されているので、内部導体バレル部14の上側および下側は外側導体16に覆われていない。 The inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 is arranged between the outer fitting portion 17 and the outer conductor barrel portion 21. The inner conductor barrel portion 14 of the central conductor 12 is arranged inside the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23. The inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 has a pair of left and right intermediate wall portions 24 connecting between the outer fitting portion 17 and the outer conductor barrel portion 21, and has a substantially rectangular box shape. As shown in FIG. 4, the pair of intermediate wall portions 24 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner conductor barrel portion 14, respectively. Further, in the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, a pair of openings 25 for opening the inside of the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 to the outside are formed on one side and the other side in the radial direction of the coaxial terminal 11. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the pair of openings 25 are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, respectively. Further, the pair of openings 25 forms a space in the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 that penetrates the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 in the vertical direction (opposing direction). In the present embodiment, these openings 25 are jig and tool inlets for inserting a tool for crimping and connecting the inner conductor 6 into the inside of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23. The left side and the right side of the inner conductor barrel portion 14 are covered by the intermediate wall portion 24 of the outer conductor 16, respectively, but since the openings 25 are formed in the upper part and the lower part of the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, respectively, the inside The upper and lower sides of the conductor barrel portion 14 are not covered by the outer conductor 16.

また、図2および図5に示すように、各中間壁部24の後部には当該部分から下方へ突出する係止片26が形成されている。左右一対の係止片26は、導電板部32の後部に形成された一対の切り欠き41(図6参照)にそれぞれ係止される。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, a locking piece 26 projecting downward from the intermediate wall portion 24 is formed at the rear portion of each intermediate wall portion 24. The pair of left and right locking pieces 26 are respectively locked to a pair of notches 41 (see FIG. 6) formed in the rear portion of the conductive plate portion 32.

また、図5に示すように、外側導体16において、内部導体バレル配置部23と外部導体バレル部21との間には凹み部27が形成されている。すなわち、外側導体16において、内部導体バレル配置部23と外部導体バレル部21との間の部分の外面が上方に盛り上がるように湾曲しており、その結果、当該部分の下を向いた内面が凹んでいる。この凹んだ部分が凹み部27である。コネクタ1の製造時において、中心導体12と絶縁部材29とを結合したユニットを外側導体16に組み入れるとき、凹み部27により形成された空間を利用して、上記ユニットの軸線位置と外側導体16の軸線位置とを一致させた状態で上記ユニットを外側導体16に組み入れることができる。これにより、上記ユニットの外側導体16への組入作業が容易になる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, in the outer conductor 16, a recessed portion 27 is formed between the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 and the outer conductor barrel portion 21. That is, in the outer conductor 16, the outer surface of the portion between the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 and the outer conductor barrel portion 21 is curved so as to rise upward, and as a result, the inner surface facing downward of the portion is recessed. I'm out. This recessed portion is the recessed portion 27. When the unit in which the central conductor 12 and the insulating member 29 are connected is incorporated into the outer conductor 16 at the time of manufacturing the connector 1, the axial position of the unit and the outer conductor 16 are utilized by utilizing the space formed by the recessed portion 27. The unit can be incorporated into the outer conductor 16 in a state where the axis positions are aligned with each other. This facilitates the work of incorporating the unit into the outer conductor 16.

図6は導電部材31を示している。図7は図4中の矢示VII−VII方向から見た導電部材31の断面を示している。図8および図9は導電部材31の同軸端子11への取付を示している。導電部材31は、主に、内部導体バレル部14の周辺部分のインピーダンスを調整する機能と、相手コネクタ121のシールドシェル131と協働して高周波ノイズを除去する機能を有する部材である。 FIG. 6 shows the conductive member 31. FIG. 7 shows a cross section of the conductive member 31 as seen from the direction of arrow VII-VII in FIG. 8 and 9 show the attachment of the conductive member 31 to the coaxial terminal 11. The conductive member 31 is a member having a function of adjusting the impedance of the peripheral portion of the internal conductor barrel portion 14 and a function of removing high frequency noise in cooperation with the shield shell 131 of the mating connector 121.

導電部材31は、図3、図4、図8、図9等を見るとわかる通り、外側導体16の内部導体バレル配置部23に取り付けられている。図6および図7に示すように、導電部材31は、前後方向および左右方向に拡がる導電板部32と、導電板部32の一部に設けられた誘電体片34と、導電板部32の左部から立ち上がる左板部35Lと、導電板部32の右部から立ち上がる右板部35Rと、導電板部32の後部に接続された接続バレル部40とを有している。導電部材31において誘電体片34を除く部分は、導電材料により形成されている。具体的には、当該部分は、例えば金属板材に対してプレス加工および曲げ加工を施すことにより形成されている。 As can be seen from FIGS. 3, 4, 8, 9, 9 and the like, the conductive member 31 is attached to the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 of the outer conductor 16. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the conductive member 31 includes a conductive plate portion 32 extending in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, a dielectric piece 34 provided in a part of the conductive plate portion 32, and the conductive plate portion 32. It has a left plate portion 35L rising from the left portion, a right plate portion 35R rising from the right portion of the conductive plate portion 32, and a connection barrel portion 40 connected to the rear portion of the conductive plate portion 32. The portion of the conductive member 31 other than the dielectric piece 34 is formed of a conductive material. Specifically, the portion is formed by, for example, pressing and bending a metal plate material.

導電板部32は外側導体16において内部導体バレル配置部23の下方に配置され、内部導体バレル配置部23の下部に形成された開口部25を下方から覆っている。図6に示すように導電板部32を上方から見たときの導電板部32の中央部には板面状に上方へ突出する凸部33が形成されている。図7に示すように、凸部33は、内部導体バレル配置部23の下部に形成された開口部25を通って内部導体バレル配置部23内に入り込んでおり、凸部33の上端部(突出端部)が内部導体バレル部14に接近している。 The conductive plate portion 32 is arranged below the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 in the outer conductor 16, and covers the opening 25 formed in the lower part of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 from below. As shown in FIG. 6, when the conductive plate portion 32 is viewed from above, a convex portion 33 is formed in the central portion of the conductive plate portion 32 so as to project upward in a plate surface shape. As shown in FIG. 7, the convex portion 33 enters the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 through the opening 25 formed in the lower part of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23, and the upper end portion (projection) of the convex portion 33. The end) is close to the inner conductor barrel 14.

誘電体片34は、樹脂等の誘電材料により形成されている。誘電体片34は、導電部材31と内部導体バレル部14との間に設けられている。具体的には、誘電体片34は、凸部33の上端部の左右方向中間に配置されている。また、誘電体片34は導電部材31に一体形成されている。具体的には、誘電体片34は、導電板部32の凸部33の上端部に前後方向に延びる板状に成形されており、内部導体バレル部14および外部導体バレル部21とマイクロストリップライン構造を成す。これにより、インピーダンス整合を容易に図ることができる。 The dielectric piece 34 is formed of a dielectric material such as resin. The dielectric piece 34 is provided between the conductive member 31 and the internal conductor barrel portion 14. Specifically, the dielectric piece 34 is arranged in the middle in the left-right direction of the upper end portion of the convex portion 33. Further, the dielectric piece 34 is integrally formed with the conductive member 31. Specifically, the dielectric piece 34 is formed in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction at the upper end of the convex portion 33 of the conductive plate portion 32, and the inner conductor barrel portion 14, the outer conductor barrel portion 21 and the microstrip line. Form a structure. Thereby, impedance matching can be easily achieved.

左板部35Lは、導電板部32の左端部から上方へ伸長し、内部導体バレル配置部23の左側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の左壁48Lとの間に配置されている。右板部35Rは、導電板部32の右端部から上方へ伸長し、内部導体バレル配置部23の右側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の右壁48Rとの間に配置されている。 The left plate portion 35L extends upward from the left end portion of the conductive plate portion 32 and is arranged between the intermediate wall portion 24 on the left side of the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 and the left wall 48L of the housing 43. The right plate portion 35R extends upward from the right end portion of the conductive plate portion 32 and is arranged between the intermediate wall portion 24 on the right side of the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 and the right wall 48R of the housing 43.

また、左板部35Lおよび右板部35Rのそれぞれの上端側には、導電部材31を内部導体バレル配置部23に固定するための固定部36が設けられている。図7に示すように、左板部35Lの固定部36を右方に折り曲げることにより、左側の中間壁部24が導電板部32の左部と当該固定部36との間に挟まれる。同様に、右板部35Rの固定部36を左方に折り曲げることにより、右側の中間壁部24が導電板部32の右部と当該固定部36との間に挟まれる。これにより、導電部材31が内部導体バレル配置部23に固定される。なお、図6は各固定部36が折り曲げられていない状態を示している。 Further, on the upper end side of each of the left plate portion 35L and the right plate portion 35R, a fixing portion 36 for fixing the conductive member 31 to the internal conductor barrel arranging portion 23 is provided. As shown in FIG. 7, by bending the fixing portion 36 of the left plate portion 35L to the right, the left intermediate wall portion 24 is sandwiched between the left portion of the conductive plate portion 32 and the fixing portion 36. Similarly, by bending the fixing portion 36 of the right plate portion 35R to the left, the right intermediate wall portion 24 is sandwiched between the right portion of the conductive plate portion 32 and the fixing portion 36. As a result, the conductive member 31 is fixed to the internal conductor barrel arranging portion 23. Note that FIG. 6 shows a state in which each fixing portion 36 is not bent.

また、左板部35Lには、左側の中間壁部24の外面に接触する接触片37が設けられ、右板部35Rには、右側の中間壁部24の外面に接触する接触片37が設けられている。これら一対の接触片37により、導電部材31が外側導体16に電気的に接続されている。左側の接触片37は左板部35Lから右方へ突出し、弾性変形した状態で左側の中間壁部24の外面に接触し、当該外面を押圧している。同様に、右側の接触片37は右板部35Rから左方へ突出し、弾性変形した状態で右側の中間壁部24の外面に接触し、当該外面を押圧している。 Further, the left plate portion 35L is provided with a contact piece 37 that contacts the outer surface of the left intermediate wall portion 24, and the right plate portion 35R is provided with a contact piece 37 that contacts the outer surface of the right intermediate wall portion 24. Has been done. The conductive member 31 is electrically connected to the outer conductor 16 by the pair of contact pieces 37. The contact piece 37 on the left side protrudes to the right from the left plate portion 35L, and in an elastically deformed state, contacts the outer surface of the intermediate wall portion 24 on the left side and presses the outer surface. Similarly, the contact piece 37 on the right side protrudes to the left from the right plate portion 35R, contacts the outer surface of the intermediate wall portion 24 on the right side in an elastically deformed state, and presses the outer surface.

また、図6に示すように、左板部35Lには、当該左板部35Lを左側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の左壁48Lとの間に支持する一対の左側支持部38Lが形成されている。一対の左側支持部38Lのうち、一方の左側支持部38Lは左板部35Lの前端部に配置されている。この左側支持部38Lは、左板部35Lに設けられている接触片37よりも前側の位置で左板部35Lを左側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の左壁48Lとの間に支持する。一対の左側支持部38Lのうち、他方の左側支持部38Lは左板部35Lの後端部に配置されている。この左側支持部38Lは、左板部35Lに設けられている接触片37よりも後側の位置で左板部35Lを左側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の左壁48Lとの間に支持する。図7に示すように、左側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の左壁48Lとの間の離間距離は左板部35Lの厚みよりも大きい。本実施形態では、左板部35Lの左面がハウジング43の左壁48Lの右面に接触している。そして、各左側支持部38Lは左板部35Lから右方へ突出し、各左側支持部38Lの突出端側が左側の中間壁部24の左面に接触している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the left plate portion 35L is formed with a pair of left side support portions 38L that support the left plate portion 35L between the left intermediate wall portion 24 and the left wall 48L of the housing 43. ing. Of the pair of left side support portions 38L, one left side support portion 38L is arranged at the front end portion of the left plate portion 35L. The left side support portion 38L supports the left plate portion 35L between the left intermediate wall portion 24 and the left wall 48L of the housing 43 at a position in front of the contact piece 37 provided on the left plate portion 35L. Of the pair of left side support portions 38L, the other left side support portion 38L is arranged at the rear end portion of the left plate portion 35L. The left side support portion 38L supports the left plate portion 35L between the left intermediate wall portion 24 and the left wall 48L of the housing 43 at a position rearward from the contact piece 37 provided on the left plate portion 35L. .. As shown in FIG. 7, the separation distance between the left intermediate wall portion 24 and the left wall portion 48L of the housing 43 is larger than the thickness of the left plate portion 35L. In the present embodiment, the left surface of the left plate portion 35L is in contact with the right surface of the left wall 48L of the housing 43. Each of the left side support portions 38L protrudes to the right from the left plate portion 35L, and the protruding end side of each left side support portion 38L is in contact with the left surface of the left side intermediate wall portion 24.

同様に、右板部35Rにも、当該右板部35Rを右側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の右壁48Rとの間に支持する一対の右側支持部38Rが形成されている。一対の右側支持部38Rのうち、一方の右側支持部38Rは右板部35Rの前端部に配置されている。この右側支持部38Rは、右板部35Rに設けられている接触片37よりも前側の位置で右板部35Rを右側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の右壁48Rとの間に支持する。一対の右側支持部38Rのうち、他方の右側支持部38Rは右板部35Rの後端部に配置されている。この右側支持部38Rは、右板部35Rに設けられている接触片37よりも後側の位置で右板部35Rを右側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の右壁48Rとの間に支持する。右側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の右壁48Rとの間の離間距離は右板部35Rの厚みよりも大きい。本実施形態では、右板部35Rの右面がハウジング43の右壁48Rの左面に接触している。そして、各右側支持部38Rは右板部35Rから左方へ突出し、各右側支持部38Rの突出端側が右側の中間壁部24の右面に接触している。 Similarly, the right plate portion 35R is also formed with a pair of right side support portions 38R that support the right plate portion 35R between the right intermediate wall portion 24 and the right wall 48R of the housing 43. Of the pair of right side support portions 38R, one right side support portion 38R is arranged at the front end portion of the right plate portion 35R. The right side support portion 38R supports the right plate portion 35R between the right intermediate wall portion 24 and the right wall 48R of the housing 43 at a position in front of the contact piece 37 provided on the right plate portion 35R. Of the pair of right side support portions 38R, the other right side support portion 38R is arranged at the rear end portion of the right plate portion 35R. The right side support portion 38R supports the right plate portion 35R between the right intermediate wall portion 24 and the right wall 48R of the housing 43 at a position rearward from the contact piece 37 provided on the right plate portion 35R. .. The separation distance between the right intermediate wall portion 24 and the right wall 48R of the housing 43 is larger than the thickness of the right plate portion 35R. In the present embodiment, the right surface of the right plate portion 35R is in contact with the left surface of the right wall 48R of the housing 43. Then, each right side support portion 38R protrudes to the left from the right plate portion 35R, and the protruding end side of each right side support portion 38R is in contact with the right surface of the right intermediate wall portion 24.

また、左板部35Lおよび右板部35Rには、相手コネクタ121に設けられたシールドシェル131(図17参照)と導電部材31とを電気的に接続するための一対の外部接続部39がそれぞれ設けられている。図6に示すように、左板部35Lは前後方向および上下方向に伸長する板状に形成されており、左板部35Lの左面が平面となっている。この左板部35Lの左面が一方の外部接続部39である。同様に、右板部35Rは前後方向および上下方向に伸長する板状に形成されており、右板部35Rの右面が平面となっている。この右板部35Rの右面が他方の外部接続部39である。図1等に示すように、ハウジング43に左壁48Lおよび右壁48Rには接続穴49がそれぞれ形成されており、左右の外部接続部39はこれら接続穴49を介してハウジング43の外部に臨んでいる。コネクタ1を相手コネクタ121の挿入口129へ挿入したとき、相手コネクタ121のシールドシェル131に設けられた左右一対のシェル接続片132が、接続穴49を介して外部接続部39にそれぞれ接触する。 Further, the left plate portion 35L and the right plate portion 35R each have a pair of external connection portions 39 for electrically connecting the shield shell 131 (see FIG. 17) provided on the mating connector 121 and the conductive member 31. It is provided. As shown in FIG. 6, the left plate portion 35L is formed in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, and the left surface of the left plate portion 35L is a flat surface. The left surface of the left plate portion 35L is one of the external connection portions 39. Similarly, the right plate portion 35R is formed in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, and the right surface of the right plate portion 35R is a flat surface. The right side of the right plate portion 35R is the other external connection portion 39. As shown in FIG. 1 and the like, connection holes 49 are formed in the left wall 48L and the right wall 48R in the housing 43, respectively, and the left and right external connection portions 39 face the outside of the housing 43 through these connection holes 49. I'm out. When the connector 1 is inserted into the insertion port 129 of the mating connector 121, the pair of left and right shell connecting pieces 132 provided in the shield shell 131 of the mating connector 121 come into contact with the external connecting portion 39 via the connecting holes 49, respectively.

接続バレル部40は、図8および図9に示すように、導電部材31を外側導体16に圧着接続する部分である。図6に示すように、導電板部32の一部が後方へ伸長し、その部分の後端側に接続バレル部40が形成されている。図3に示すように、接続バレル部40は、外側導体16において内部導体バレル配置部23と外部導体バレル部21との間に圧着接続されている。具体的には、接続バレル部40は、外側導体16の凹み部27に対応する盛り上がった外面にカシメ圧着で強固に接続されている。接続バレル部40により、導電部材31が外側導体16に固定され、かつ導電部材31と外側導体16とが内部導体バレル部14から離れた位置で電気的に接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the connection barrel portion 40 is a portion where the conductive member 31 is crimp-connected to the outer conductor 16. As shown in FIG. 6, a part of the conductive plate portion 32 extends rearward, and a connecting barrel portion 40 is formed on the rear end side of the portion. As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting barrel portion 40 is crimp-connected between the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 and the outer conductor barrel portion 21 in the outer conductor 16. Specifically, the connection barrel portion 40 is firmly connected to the raised outer surface corresponding to the recessed portion 27 of the outer conductor 16 by caulking crimping. The connecting barrel portion 40 fixes the conductive member 31 to the outer conductor 16, and the conductive member 31 and the outer conductor 16 are electrically connected at a position away from the inner conductor barrel portion 14.

また、図6に示すように、導電板部32の左後部および右後部には、外側導体16の内部導体バレル配置部23の中間壁部24にそれぞれ形成された一対の係止片26を係止する一対の切り欠き41がそれぞれ形成されている。図8および図9からわかる通り、各係止片26が各切り欠き41内に入り、係止される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a pair of locking pieces 26 formed on the intermediate wall portion 24 of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 of the outer conductor 16 are engaged in the left rear portion and the right rear portion of the conductive plate portion 32, respectively. A pair of notches 41 to stop are formed respectively. As can be seen from FIGS. 8 and 9, each locking piece 26 enters each notch 41 and is locked.

図1に示すハウジング43は、樹脂等の絶縁材料により、横断面が略四角形の筒状に形成されている。ハウジング43の前部には、相手コネクタ121のハウジング128内に嵌合されるコネクタ嵌合部44が形成されている。コネクタ嵌合部44の外周部には、相手コネクタ121の挿入口129に設けられた誤挿入防止部130の凹凸形状と合致する凹凸が形成されている。ハウジング43の後部には、コネクタ1を相手コネクタ121に対して抜き差しする際に利用者がコネクタ1を把持する把持部45が形成されている。 The housing 43 shown in FIG. 1 is formed of an insulating material such as resin into a tubular shape having a substantially quadrangular cross section. A connector fitting portion 44 to be fitted in the housing 128 of the mating connector 121 is formed in the front portion of the housing 43. The outer peripheral portion of the connector fitting portion 44 is formed with irregularities that match the uneven shape of the erroneous insertion prevention portion 130 provided at the insertion port 129 of the mating connector 121. A grip portion 45 is formed on the rear portion of the housing 43 for the user to grip the connector 1 when the connector 1 is inserted into and removed from the mating connector 121.

図3に示すように、ハウジング43内には同軸端子11が収容されている。また、ハウジング43の前端部には、相手コネクタ121の同軸端子122(図15参照)の先端側が挿入される端子挿入口46が形成されている。同軸端子11の中心導体12の中心接触部13および外側導体16の外側嵌合部17はハウジング43内の前端部に配置されており、端子挿入口46からハウジング43外に臨んでいる。また、ハウジング43の後端部には、同軸端子11をハウジング43内に組み入れ、またはハウジング43内に組み入れられた同軸端子11に取り付けられた同軸ケーブル5を通すための挿通口47が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the coaxial terminal 11 is housed in the housing 43. Further, a terminal insertion port 46 into which the tip end side of the coaxial terminal 122 (see FIG. 15) of the mating connector 121 is inserted is formed at the front end portion of the housing 43. The central contact portion 13 of the central conductor 12 of the coaxial terminal 11 and the outer fitting portion 17 of the outer conductor 16 are arranged at the front end portion inside the housing 43, and face the outside of the housing 43 from the terminal insertion port 46. Further, at the rear end of the housing 43, an insertion port 47 for incorporating the coaxial terminal 11 into the housing 43 or passing the coaxial cable 5 attached to the coaxial terminal 11 incorporated in the housing 43 is formed. There is.

また、図1に示すように、ハウジング43の右壁48Rには、導電部材31の右側の外部接続部39をハウジング43の外部に臨ませるための接続穴49が形成されている。同様に、ハウジング43の左壁48Lには、導電部材31の左側の外部接続部39をハウジング43の外部に臨ませるための接続穴49が形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a connection hole 49 is formed in the right wall 48R of the housing 43 so that the external connection portion 39 on the right side of the conductive member 31 faces the outside of the housing 43. Similarly, the left wall 48L of the housing 43 is formed with a connection hole 49 for allowing the external connection portion 39 on the left side of the conductive member 31 to face the outside of the housing 43.

また、ハウジング43の内部の上部には、同軸端子11をハウジング43に支持するためのランス50が設けられている。ランス50は、ハウジング43の上部の左右方向中央に配置され、図3に示すように、前後方向に伸長し、前端下部に、外側嵌合部17の上部後端に接触する係止突起部50Aが形成されている。 Further, a lance 50 for supporting the coaxial terminal 11 on the housing 43 is provided on the upper part of the inside of the housing 43. The lance 50 is arranged in the center of the upper part of the housing 43 in the left-right direction, extends in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. 3, and has a locking projection 50A at the lower part of the front end and in contact with the upper rear end of the outer fitting portion 17. Is formed.

ここで、コネクタ1では、ランス50の係止突起部50Aの位置を考慮して、同軸端子11の外側導体16の外側嵌合部17に設けられた接触ばね部18の位置が次のように設定されている。すなわち、図2および図5に示すように、外側導体16の外側嵌合部17には、相手コネクタ121の同軸端子122の外側導体124との接触を図るための3つの接触ばね部18が周方向に120度間隔に形成されている。これら3つの接触ばね部18は、外側嵌合部17の上部の左右方向中央を避けるように配置されている。具体的には、3つの接触ばね部18が外側嵌合部17の上部の左右方向中央を避けて配置されるように、外側嵌合部17を形成する金属板材は、円筒状に折曲加工する前の長さが、一方が他方の約2倍あり、合わせ面19の位置が上面中央から外れるように設定されている。3つの接触ばね部18を外側嵌合部17の上部の左右方向中央を避けるように配置することにより、同軸端子11を挿通口47からハウジング43内へ組み入れるときに、接触ばね部18がランス50の係止突起部50Aに当たって接触ばね部18が変形することを防止することができる。 Here, in the connector 1, the position of the contact spring portion 18 provided on the outer fitting portion 17 of the outer conductor 16 of the coaxial terminal 11 is as follows in consideration of the position of the locking projection portion 50A of the lance 50. It is set. That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, three contact spring portions 18 for contacting the outer conductor 124 of the coaxial terminal 122 of the mating connector 121 surround the outer fitting portion 17 of the outer conductor 16. It is formed at intervals of 120 degrees in the direction. These three contact spring portions 18 are arranged so as to avoid the center in the left-right direction of the upper portion of the outer fitting portion 17. Specifically, the metal plate material forming the outer fitting portion 17 is bent into a cylindrical shape so that the three contact spring portions 18 are arranged so as to avoid the center of the upper portion of the outer fitting portion 17 in the left-right direction. One is about twice as long as the other, and the position of the mating surface 19 is set so as to deviate from the center of the upper surface. By arranging the three contact spring portions 18 so as to avoid the center of the upper portion of the outer fitting portion 17 in the left-right direction, the contact spring portions 18 are lanced 50 when the coaxial terminal 11 is incorporated into the housing 43 from the insertion port 47. It is possible to prevent the contact spring portion 18 from being deformed by hitting the locking projection portion 50A of the above.

また、図3に示すように、ハウジング43の後部下側には、リテーナ61を収容するためのリテーナ収容部51、およびリテーナ61を係止するためのリテーナ係止穴52が設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a retainer accommodating portion 51 for accommodating the retainer 61 and a retainer locking hole 52 for locking the retainer 61 are provided on the lower rear side of the housing 43.

ここで、リテーナ61は、図2に示すように、リテーナ収容部51に挿入されてハウジング43内に装着される装着部62と、装着部62がリテーナ収容部51に挿入された状態で同軸端子11の係止片26を規制して同軸端子11を抜け止めする一対の規制部63と、装着部62がリテーナ収容部51に挿入された状態でハウジング43の後方において同軸ケーブル5を支持するケーブル支持部64を備えている。また、装着部62の後部下面には、リテーナ係止穴52に係止される突出片65(図3参照)が形成されている。また、リテーナ61のケーブル支持部64の上面は、同軸ケーブル5の円形の外形に合致するように湾曲している。ケーブル支持部64の湾曲した上面により、ハウジング43の直後において同軸ケーブル5が左方または右方に急に大きく曲がることを抑制することができる。これにより、同軸ケーブル5のこのような曲がりにより、外側導体16に大きな力が加わることを防止することができる。 Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the retainer 61 has a mounting portion 62 that is inserted into the retainer accommodating portion 51 and mounted in the housing 43, and a coaxial terminal with the mounting portion 62 inserted into the retainer accommodating portion 51. A pair of regulating portions 63 that regulate the locking piece 26 of 11 to prevent the coaxial terminal 11 from coming off, and a cable that supports the coaxial cable 5 behind the housing 43 with the mounting portion 62 inserted into the retainer accommodating portion 51. A support portion 64 is provided. Further, a protruding piece 65 (see FIG. 3) that is locked to the retainer locking hole 52 is formed on the lower surface of the rear portion of the mounting portion 62. Further, the upper surface of the cable support portion 64 of the retainer 61 is curved so as to match the circular outer shape of the coaxial cable 5. The curved upper surface of the cable support 64 can prevent the coaxial cable 5 from suddenly bending significantly to the left or right immediately after the housing 43. As a result, it is possible to prevent a large force from being applied to the outer conductor 16 due to such bending of the coaxial cable 5.

また、ハウジング43の上部には、コネクタ1を相手コネクタ121に固定するためのロック機構53が設けられている。ロック機構53は、前後方向に伸長し、両端部がハウジング43の上部に支持された梁部54と、梁部54の上面から上方に突出するロック突起部55と、梁部54の上面においてロック突起部55の後方に形成されたロック解除部56とを有している。ロック突起部55は梁部54の弾性変形により上下方向に変位することができる。コネクタ1を相手コネクタ121に挿入したとき、梁部54は相手コネクタ121の梁収容部135(図16参照)に挿入され、ロック突起部55は相手コネクタ121のロック穴136に係止される。ロック解除部56を下方に押すことにより、ロック穴136からロック突起部55を外すことができる。また、梁部54の後部の上面にはリブ57が形成されている。このリブ57により梁部54の弾性力を増加させることができ、ロック機構53によるコネクタ1および相手コネクタ121との嵌合および固定の確実性を高めることができる。 Further, a lock mechanism 53 for fixing the connector 1 to the mating connector 121 is provided on the upper portion of the housing 43. The lock mechanism 53 locks on the beam portion 54 extending in the front-rear direction and having both ends supported on the upper portion of the housing 43, the lock protrusion 55 protruding upward from the upper surface of the beam portion 54, and the upper surface of the beam portion 54. It has an unlocking portion 56 formed behind the protruding portion 55. The lock protrusion 55 can be displaced in the vertical direction by elastic deformation of the beam 54. When the connector 1 is inserted into the mating connector 121, the beam portion 54 is inserted into the beam accommodating portion 135 (see FIG. 16) of the mating connector 121, and the lock protrusion 55 is locked in the lock hole 136 of the mating connector 121. By pushing the lock release portion 56 downward, the lock protrusion 55 can be removed from the lock hole 136. Further, a rib 57 is formed on the upper surface of the rear portion of the beam portion 54. The rib 57 can increase the elastic force of the beam portion 54, and can increase the certainty of fitting and fixing of the connector 1 and the mating connector 121 by the lock mechanism 53.

図15ないし図17は相手コネクタ121を示している。詳しくは、図15は相手コネクタ121の外観を示し、図16は相手コネクタ121を左右方向中央で切断して左右に分割した左側部分の断面を示し、図17は相手コネクタ121のシールドシェル131を示している。なお、相手コネクタ121においては、コネクタ挿入方向の手前側を前とし、先側を後とし、上、下、左、右は図15ないし図17の右下に示した矢印に従う。図15ないし図17における矢印U、D、L、Rは上方向、下方向、左方向、右方向をそれぞれ示している。なお、これら前、後、上、下、左、右は説明の便宜のために定めたにすぎない。 15 to 17 show the mating connector 121. Specifically, FIG. 15 shows the appearance of the mating connector 121, FIG. 16 shows the cross section of the left side portion of the mating connector 121 cut at the center in the left-right direction and divided into left and right, and FIG. 17 shows the shield shell 131 of the mating connector 121. Shown. In the mating connector 121, the front side in the connector insertion direction is the front side, the front side is the rear side, and the upper, lower, left, and right follow the arrows shown in the lower right of FIGS. 15 to 17. Arrows U, D, L, and R in FIGS. 15 to 17 indicate an upward direction, a downward direction, a left direction, and a right direction, respectively. Note that the front, back, top, bottom, left, and right are provided only for convenience of explanation.

図15および図16に示すように、相手コネクタ121は基板に取り付けて使用するレセプタクルコネクタであり、同軸端子122、ハウジング128およびシールドシェル131を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the mating connector 121 is a receptacle connector used by being attached to a substrate, and includes a coaxial terminal 122, a housing 128, and a shield shell 131.

同軸端子122は、相手中心導体としての中心導体123、中心導体123の外周側に設けられた相手外側導体としての外側導体124、および中心導体123と外側導体124との間に設けられた絶縁部材125を有している。本実施形態において中心導体123は雄型である。また、中心導体123は、当該中心導体123を例えば基板の信号回路に接続するための回路接続部126を有している。また、外側導体124は、当該外側導体124を基板のグランド回路に接続するための回路接続部127を有している。 The coaxial terminal 122 includes a central conductor 123 as a mating center conductor, an outer conductor 124 as a mating outer conductor provided on the outer peripheral side of the center conductor 123, and an insulating member provided between the center conductor 123 and the outer conductor 124. Has 125. In this embodiment, the central conductor 123 is male. Further, the central conductor 123 has a circuit connection portion 126 for connecting the central conductor 123 to, for example, a signal circuit of a substrate. Further, the outer conductor 124 has a circuit connection portion 127 for connecting the outer conductor 124 to the ground circuit of the substrate.

ハウジング128は樹脂等の絶縁材料により形成され、横断面が略四角形の筒状に形成されている。ハウジング128の後部には同軸端子122が収容されており、ハウジング128の前端には挿入口129が形成されている。また、挿入口129には所定の凹凸形状を有する誤挿入防止部130が形成されている。 The housing 128 is formed of an insulating material such as resin, and has a substantially quadrangular cross section. A coaxial terminal 122 is housed in the rear portion of the housing 128, and an insertion port 129 is formed at the front end of the housing 128. Further, the insertion port 129 is formed with an erroneous insertion prevention portion 130 having a predetermined uneven shape.

シールドシェル131は、金属等の導電性材料により形成され、ハウジング128の外周側に設けられている。シールドシェル131の前端部には左右一対のシェル接続片132が設けられている。シェル接続片132は、ハウジング128の左壁および右壁にそれぞれ形成された挿通穴137を介してハウジング128の内側に突出している。また、シールドシェル131には、当該シールドシェル131を基板のグランド回路に接続するための回路接続部133が設けられている。 The shield shell 131 is formed of a conductive material such as metal and is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing 128. A pair of left and right shell connection pieces 132 are provided at the front end of the shield shell 131. The shell connection piece 132 projects inward of the housing 128 through insertion holes 137 formed in the left wall and the right wall of the housing 128, respectively. Further, the shield shell 131 is provided with a circuit connection portion 133 for connecting the shield shell 131 to the ground circuit of the substrate.

コネクタ1および相手コネクタ121の使用時において、コネクタ1には図3に示すように同軸ケーブル5が取り付けられる。また、相手コネクタ121は基板に取り付けられ、相手コネクタ121の中心導体123が基板の信号回路に回路接続部126を介して接続される。さらに、相手コネクタ121の外側導体124が基板のグランド回路に回路接続部127を介して接続される。さらにまた、相手コネクタ121のシールドシェル131が基板のグランド回路に回路接続部133を介して接続される。 When the connector 1 and the mating connector 121 are used, the coaxial cable 5 is attached to the connector 1 as shown in FIG. Further, the mating connector 121 is attached to the board, and the central conductor 123 of the mating connector 121 is connected to the signal circuit of the board via the circuit connection portion 126. Further, the outer conductor 124 of the mating connector 121 is connected to the ground circuit of the substrate via the circuit connection portion 127. Furthermore, the shield shell 131 of the mating connector 121 is connected to the ground circuit of the substrate via the circuit connection portion 133.

コネクタ1のコネクタ嵌合部44を相手コネクタ121の挿入口129に挿入し、コネクタ嵌合部44を相手コネクタ121のハウジング128の奥まで押し込むと、コネクタ1のロック機構53のロック突起部55が相手コネクタ121のロック穴136に入り、コネクタ1が相手コネクタ121に固定される。この状態では、コネクタ1の同軸端子11の中心導体12と相手コネクタ121の同軸端子122の中心導体123とが互いに嵌合し、両中心導体12、123が互いに電気的に接続される。これにより、同軸ケーブル5の内部導体6が基板の信号回路に電気的に接続される。また、コネクタ1の同軸端子11の外側導体16と相手コネクタ121の同軸端子122の外側導体124とが互いに嵌合し、両外側導体16、124が互いに電気的に接続される。これにより、同軸ケーブル5の外部導体7が基板のグランド回路に接続される。 When the connector fitting portion 44 of the connector 1 is inserted into the insertion port 129 of the mating connector 121 and the connector fitting portion 44 is pushed all the way into the housing 128 of the mating connector 121, the lock protrusion 55 of the lock mechanism 53 of the connector 1 is released. It enters the lock hole 136 of the mating connector 121, and the connector 1 is fixed to the mating connector 121. In this state, the central conductor 12 of the coaxial terminal 11 of the connector 1 and the central conductor 123 of the coaxial terminal 122 of the mating connector 121 are fitted to each other, and both the central conductors 12 and 123 are electrically connected to each other. As a result, the inner conductor 6 of the coaxial cable 5 is electrically connected to the signal circuit of the substrate. Further, the outer conductor 16 of the coaxial terminal 11 of the connector 1 and the outer conductor 124 of the coaxial terminal 122 of the mating connector 121 are fitted to each other, and both outer conductors 16 and 124 are electrically connected to each other. As a result, the outer conductor 7 of the coaxial cable 5 is connected to the ground circuit of the substrate.

また、このようにコネクタ1が相手コネクタ121に固定された状態では、コネクタ1の一対の外部接続部39に相手コネクタ121の一対のシェル接続片132がそれぞれ接触する。これにより、コネクタ1の導電部材31がシールドシェル131を介して基板のグランド回路に接続される。そして、コネクタ1の同軸端子11において中心導体12の全部がシールドシェル131の内側に入り、コネクタ1の同軸端子11の外側導体16において外側嵌合部17の全体および内部導体バレル配置部23の全体がシールドシェル131の内側に入る。コネクタ1の同軸端子11においてシールドシェル131の内側に入った部分はシールドシェル131によりシールドされる。これにより、中心導体12、123等からのノイズの放射または中心導体12、123等へのノイズの混入が抑制される。 Further, in the state where the connector 1 is fixed to the mating connector 121 in this way, the pair of shell connecting pieces 132 of the mating connector 121 come into contact with the pair of external connecting portions 39 of the connector 1, respectively. As a result, the conductive member 31 of the connector 1 is connected to the ground circuit of the substrate via the shield shell 131. Then, at the coaxial terminal 11 of the connector 1, all of the central conductor 12 enters the inside of the shield shell 131, and at the outer conductor 16 of the coaxial terminal 11 of the connector 1, the entire outer fitting portion 17 and the entire inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23. Enters the inside of the shield shell 131. The portion of the coaxial terminal 11 of the connector 1 that is inside the shield shell 131 is shielded by the shield shell 131. As a result, the radiation of noise from the central conductors 12, 123, etc. or the mixing of noise into the central conductors 12, 123, etc. is suppressed.

以上説明した通り、本発明の実施形態のコネクタ1においては、導電部材31が一対の接触片37を介して外側導体16に電気的に接続され、かつ、導電板部32に形成された凸部33が、開口部25から内部導体バレル配置部23内に入り、内部導体バレル部14に接近している。これにより、内部導体バレル部14の周辺部分のインピーダンスを容易に調整することができる。したがって、コネクタ1の特性インピーダンスを同軸ケーブル5の特性インピーダンスまたは相手コネクタ121の特性インピーダンス等と容易に整合させることができる。 As described above, in the connector 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the conductive member 31 is electrically connected to the outer conductor 16 via the pair of contact pieces 37, and the convex portion formed on the conductive plate portion 32. 33 enters the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 through the opening 25 and approaches the inner conductor barrel portion 14. Thereby, the impedance of the peripheral portion of the inner conductor barrel portion 14 can be easily adjusted. Therefore, the characteristic impedance of the connector 1 can be easily matched with the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable 5 or the characteristic impedance of the mating connector 121.

また、導電板部32に凸部33を形成し、凸部33の突出端側を開口部25から内部導体バレル配置部23の内部に入り込ませる構成としたことにより、内部導体バレル配置部23の内側の狭い空間に配置されている内部導体バレル部14に導電部材31の凸部33を接近させることができる。 Further, by forming the convex portion 33 on the conductive plate portion 32 and allowing the protruding end side of the convex portion 33 to enter the inside of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 from the opening 25, the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 The convex portion 33 of the conductive member 31 can be brought close to the internal conductor barrel portion 14 arranged in the narrow space inside.

また、本発明の実施形態のコネクタ1においては、導電板部32の凸部33と内部導体バレル部14との間に誘電体片34が設けられている。この誘電体片34により、内部導体バレル部14が導電板部32の凸部33に接触することを防止することができる。また、誘電体片34により、内部導体バレル部14の周辺部分のインピーダンスを調整することができる。 Further, in the connector 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the dielectric piece 34 is provided between the convex portion 33 of the conductive plate portion 32 and the internal conductor barrel portion 14. The dielectric piece 34 can prevent the inner conductor barrel portion 14 from coming into contact with the convex portion 33 of the conductive plate portion 32. Further, the impedance of the peripheral portion of the inner conductor barrel portion 14 can be adjusted by the dielectric piece 34.

また、誘電体片34は、導電板部32の凸部33に成形されている。これにより、誘電体片34と導電部材31を一体形成し、これらを単一の部品とすることができる。これにより、コネクタ1の部品点数を削減することができ、かつコネクタ1の組立工数を減らすことができる。 Further, the dielectric piece 34 is formed on the convex portion 33 of the conductive plate portion 32. As a result, the dielectric piece 34 and the conductive member 31 can be integrally formed, and these can be made into a single component. As a result, the number of parts of the connector 1 can be reduced, and the man-hours for assembling the connector 1 can be reduced.

また、本発明の実施形態のコネクタ1において、導電部材31は、内部導体バレル配置部23の一対の中間壁部24に接触する一対の接触片37を有している。これにより、導電部材31と外側導体16との電気的接続を容易に行うことができる。 Further, in the connector 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the conductive member 31 has a pair of contact pieces 37 that come into contact with the pair of intermediate wall portions 24 of the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23. As a result, the conductive member 31 and the outer conductor 16 can be easily electrically connected.

また、本発明の実施形態のコネクタ1において、導電部材31は、左板部35Lに設けられた接触片37の前側および後側の位置で左板部35Lを左側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の左壁48Lとの間に支持する一対の左側支持部と、右板部35Rに設けられた接触片37よりも前側および後側の位置で右板部35Rを右側の中間壁部24とハウジング43の右壁48Rとの間に支持する一対の右側支持部38Rを有している。一対の左側支持部38Lおよび一対の右側支持部38Rにより、導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23がハウジング43の左壁48Lと右壁48Rとの間に前後左右の4箇所により支持されている。これにより、導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23がハウジング43内で動くことを抑制することができる。すなわち、コネクタ1に取り付けられた同軸ケーブル5がコネクタ1の直後で左方または右方に大きく曲げられると、外側導体16の後部を左方または右方に曲げようとする外力が外側導体16に作用する。外側導体16にこのような外力が作用しても、導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23がハウジング43の左壁48Lと右壁48Rとの間に前後左右の4箇所により支持されているので、導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23がハウジング43の左壁48Lと右壁48Rとの間で動くことを抑制することができる。 Further, in the connector 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the conductive member 31 has the left plate portion 35L at the front and rear positions of the contact piece 37 provided on the left plate portion 35L, and the left intermediate wall portion 24 and the housing 43. The right plate portion 35R is placed between the right intermediate wall portion 24 and the housing at positions on the front side and the rear side of the contact piece 37 provided on the right plate portion 35R and the pair of left side support portions that support the left wall portion 48L. It has a pair of right side support portions 38R that support it with the right wall 48R of 43. The conductive member 31 and the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 are supported by the pair of left side support portions 38L and the pair of right side support portions 38R between the left wall 48L and the right wall 48R of the housing 43 at four locations, front, rear, left and right. .. As a result, it is possible to prevent the conductive member 31 and the internal conductor barrel arranging portion 23 from moving in the housing 43. That is, when the coaxial cable 5 attached to the connector 1 is greatly bent to the left or right immediately after the connector 1, an external force that tries to bend the rear portion of the outer conductor 16 to the left or right is applied to the outer conductor 16. It works. Even if such an external force acts on the outer conductor 16, the conductive member 31 and the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 are supported between the left wall 48L and the right wall 48R of the housing 43 by four places, front, back, left and right. , The conductive member 31 and the internal conductor barrel arranging portion 23 can be prevented from moving between the left wall 48L and the right wall 48R of the housing 43.

導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23がハウジング43の左壁48Lと右壁48Rとの間で動くと、導電部材31の内部導体バレル配置部23に対する位置が変化し、導電部材31の左板部35Lと内部導体バレル配置部23の左側の中間壁部24との距離、または導電部材31の右板部35Rと内部導体バレル配置部23の右側の中間壁部24との距離が変化することがある。このような変化が生じると、左板部35Lまたは右板部35Rに設けられた接触片37が、対向する中間壁部24から離れ、または当該中間壁部24に押し付けられるおそれがある。この結果、接触片37の接触不良や接触片37の破損が生じるおそれがある。コネクタ1においては、一対の左側支持部38Lおよび一対の右側支持部38Rにより導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23の動きを抑えることで、このような接触片37の接触不良や接触片37の破損を防ぐことができる。また、前後の左側支持部38L間および前後の右側支持部38R間に接触片37をそれぞれ配置することにより、導電部材31および内部導体バレル配置部23の動きにより各接触片37が動く量を小さくすることができる。これにより、接触片37の接触不良や接触片37の破損を防ぐ効果を高めることができる。 When the conductive member 31 and the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 move between the left wall 48L and the right wall 48R of the housing 43, the position of the conductive member 31 with respect to the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 changes, and the left plate of the conductive member 31 changes. The distance between the portion 35L and the intermediate wall portion 24 on the left side of the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, or the distance between the right plate portion 35R of the conductive member 31 and the intermediate wall portion 24 on the right side of the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 changes. There is. When such a change occurs, the contact piece 37 provided on the left plate portion 35L or the right plate portion 35R may be separated from the facing intermediate wall portion 24 or pressed against the intermediate wall portion 24. As a result, the contact piece 37 may have poor contact or the contact piece 37 may be damaged. In the connector 1, the pair of left side support portions 38L and the pair of right side support portions 38R suppress the movement of the conductive member 31 and the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, thereby causing such poor contact of the contact piece 37 and the contact piece 37. Damage can be prevented. Further, by arranging the contact pieces 37 between the front and rear left side support portions 38L and between the front and rear right side support portions 38R, the amount of movement of each contact piece 37 by the movement of the conductive member 31 and the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 is reduced. can do. This makes it possible to enhance the effect of preventing poor contact of the contact piece 37 and damage of the contact piece 37.

また、本発明の実施形態のコネクタ1においては、内部導体バレル配置部23の一対の中間壁部24にそれぞれ形成された一対の係止片26が、導電部材31の導電板部32の後部に形成された一対の切り欠き41に係止されている。これにより、内部導体バレル配置部23に対する導電部材31の前後方向の位置ずれを抑制することができる。 Further, in the connector 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the pair of locking pieces 26 formed on the pair of intermediate wall portions 24 of the internal conductor barrel arranging portion 23 are located at the rear portion of the conductive plate portion 32 of the conductive member 31. It is locked to a pair of notches 41 formed. As a result, the displacement of the conductive member 31 with respect to the internal conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 in the front-rear direction can be suppressed.

また、本発明の実施形態のコネクタ1においては、ハウジング43の左壁48Lおよび右壁48Rのそれぞれに接続穴49が形成され、導電部材31に設けられた一対の外部接続部39が接続穴49を介してハウジング43の外部に臨んでいる。これにより、コネクタ1を相手コネクタ121へ挿入したときに、各外部接続部39と相手コネクタ121のシールドシェル131の各シェル接続片132とを接触させ、導電部材31を相手コネクタ121のシールドシェル131に電気的に接続することができる。ここで、図10は、同軸ケーブル5の外部導体7、コネクタ1の外側導体16、導電部材31、相手コネクタ121の外側導体124、シールドシェル131および基板のグランド回路から形成される電気回路を示している。図10に示すように、各外部接続部39を介して導電部材31をシールドシェル131に電気的に接続することにより、コネクタ1の外側導体16が相手コネクタ121の外側導体124を介して基板のグランド回路に接続される第1の電気経路(a−b−c−d)の他に、コネクタ1の外側導体16が導電部材31の各接触片37、各外部接続部39およびシールドシェル131を介して基板のグランド回路に接続される第2の電気経路(a−b−c−e−f−g)を形成することができる。この第2の電気経路により、外側導体16からノイズを除去することができる。 Further, in the connector 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, connection holes 49 are formed in each of the left wall 48L and the right wall 48R of the housing 43, and a pair of external connection portions 39 provided in the conductive member 31 are connected holes 49. It faces the outside of the housing 43 via. As a result, when the connector 1 is inserted into the mating connector 121, each external connection portion 39 and each shell connecting piece 132 of the shield shell 131 of the mating connector 121 are brought into contact with each other, and the conductive member 31 is brought into contact with the shield shell 131 of the mating connector 121. Can be electrically connected to. Here, FIG. 10 shows an electric circuit formed from the outer conductor 7 of the coaxial cable 5, the outer conductor 16 of the connector 1, the conductive member 31, the outer conductor 124 of the mating connector 121, the shield shell 131, and the ground circuit of the substrate. ing. As shown in FIG. 10, by electrically connecting the conductive member 31 to the shield shell 131 via each external connection portion 39, the outer conductor 16 of the connector 1 is connected to the substrate via the outer conductor 124 of the mating connector 121. In addition to the first electrical path (abc-d) connected to the ground circuit, the outer conductor 16 of the connector 1 connects each contact piece 37 of the conductive member 31, each external connection portion 39, and the shield shell 131. A second electrical path (abc-e-f-g) connected to the ground circuit of the substrate via the substrate can be formed. Noise can be removed from the outer conductor 16 by this second electrical path.

さらに、コネクタ1においては、導電部材31に形成された接続バレル部40が外側導体16の内部導体バレル配置部23と外部導体バレル部21との間に接続されている。したがって、各外部接続部39を介して導電部材31をシールドシェル131に電気的に接続することにより、コネクタ1の外側導体16が接続バレル部40、各外部接続部39およびシールドシェル131を介して基板のグランド回路に接続される第3の電気経路(a−b−e−f−g)を形成することができる。この第3の電気経路によっても、外側導体16からノイズを除去することができる。特に、第3の電気経路における外側導体16からの分岐点bは、第2の電気経路における外側導体16からの分岐点cよりも、内部導体バレル部14から離れている。これにより、第3の電気経路を形成することにより、同軸ケーブル5から外側導体16を介して伝送されるノイズが内部導体バレル部14から中心導体12に混入する前にそのノイズを除去することが可能になり、ノイズ除去性能を高めることができる。 Further, in the connector 1, the connection barrel portion 40 formed on the conductive member 31 is connected between the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 of the outer conductor 16 and the outer conductor barrel portion 21. Therefore, by electrically connecting the conductive member 31 to the shield shell 131 via each external connection portion 39, the outer conductor 16 of the connector 1 is connected via the connection barrel portion 40, each external connection portion 39, and the shield shell 131. A third electrical path (ab-e-f-g) connected to the ground circuit of the substrate can be formed. Noise can also be removed from the outer conductor 16 by this third electrical path. In particular, the branch point b from the outer conductor 16 in the third electric path is farther from the inner conductor barrel portion 14 than the branch point c from the outer conductor 16 in the second electric path. As a result, by forming a third electric path, it is possible to remove the noise transmitted from the coaxial cable 5 via the outer conductor 16 before it is mixed into the central conductor 12 from the inner conductor barrel portion 14. This makes it possible to improve noise removal performance.

(第2の実施形態)
図11は本発明の第2の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ71を示している。なお、図11中のコネクタ71において、上述した第1の実施形態と同一の構成要素には同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。図11に示すように、コネクタ71において、導電部材72は内側導電部材73および外側導電部材74を備えている。
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 11 shows a coaxial cable connector 71 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the connector 71 in FIG. 11, the same components as those in the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 11, in the connector 71, the conductive member 72 includes an inner conductive member 73 and an outer conductive member 74.

内側導電部材73は、外側導体16の内部導体バレル配置部23の内側に配置され、内側導電部材73の一部が内部導体バレル部14に接近している。また、同軸ケーブル5の絶縁部材8および外部導体7は内部導体バレル配置部23の後方から内部導体バレル配置部23の内側に僅かに入り込み、これら絶縁部材8および外部導体7の端部は、内部導体バレル配置部23の内側において内部導体バレル部14の後方に位置している。内部導体バレル配置部23の内側に配置された内側導電部材73は、この内部導体バレル配置部23の内側に配置された外部導体7の端部に電気的に接続されている。 The inner conductive member 73 is arranged inside the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 of the outer conductor 16, and a part of the inner conductive member 73 is close to the inner conductor barrel portion 14. Further, the insulating member 8 and the outer conductor 7 of the coaxial cable 5 slightly enter the inside of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 from the rear of the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23, and the ends of the insulating member 8 and the outer conductor 7 are inside. It is located inside the conductor barrel arrangement portion 23 and behind the inner conductor barrel portion 14. The inner conductive member 73 arranged inside the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23 is electrically connected to the end portion of the outer conductor 7 arranged inside the inner conductor barrel arranging portion 23.

外側導電部材74は、内部導体バレル配置部23の外周側に取り付けられる。外部導電部材72の左板部75Lおよび右板部75Rには一対の接触部76が設けられている。左側の接触部76は左板部75Lの右面(内面)から右方(内側)へ突出し、右側の接触部76は右板部75Rの左面(内面)から左方(内側)へ突出している。外側導電部材74が内部導体バレル配置部23の外周側に取り付けられたとき、これらの接触部75が内部導体バレル部14の左右の中間壁部24に接触する。また、外側導電部材74の左板部75Lの左面(外面)および右板部75Rの右面(外面)には外部接続部77がそれぞれ形成されている。各外部接続部77は相手コネクタ121のシェル接続片132に接触する。さらに、外側導電部材74の後部には一対の接触片78が設けられている。外側導電部材74が内部導体バレル配置部23の外周側に取り付けられたとき、これら接触片78が、外側導体16において外部導体バレル部21と内部導体バレル配置部23との間の部分に接触する。なお、図11中の79はリテーナである。 The outer conductive member 74 is attached to the outer peripheral side of the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23. A pair of contact portions 76 are provided on the left plate portion 75L and the right plate portion 75R of the external conductive member 72. The left contact portion 76 projects from the right surface (inner surface) of the left plate portion 75L to the right (inside), and the right contact portion 76 projects from the left surface (inner surface) of the right plate portion 75R to the left (inside). When the outer conductive member 74 is attached to the outer peripheral side of the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, these contact portions 75 come into contact with the left and right intermediate wall portions 24 of the inner conductor barrel portion 14. Further, an external connecting portion 77 is formed on the left surface (outer surface) of the left plate portion 75L of the outer conductive member 74 and the right surface (outer surface) of the right plate portion 75R, respectively. Each external connection portion 77 comes into contact with the shell connection piece 132 of the mating connector 121. Further, a pair of contact pieces 78 are provided at the rear portion of the outer conductive member 74. When the outer conductive member 74 is attached to the outer peripheral side of the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23, these contact pieces 78 come into contact with the portion of the outer conductor 16 between the outer conductor barrel portion 21 and the inner conductor barrel arrangement portion 23. .. Note that 79 in FIG. 11 is a retainer.

本発明の第2の実施形態のコネクタ71によっても、上述した本発明の第1の実施形態とほぼ同様の作用効果を得ることができる。 The connector 71 of the second embodiment of the present invention can also obtain almost the same effect as that of the first embodiment of the present invention described above.

(第3の実施形態)
図12ないし図14は本発明の第3の実施形態の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ81を示している。詳しくは、図12はコネクタ81の外観を示し、図13はコネクタ81を分解した状態を示し、図14はコネクタ81の同軸端子82をその軸線に沿って切断した断面を示している。なお、図12ないし図14に示すコネクタ81において、上述した第1の実施形態と同一の構成要素には同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
(Third Embodiment)
12 to 14 show a coaxial cable connector 81 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 12 shows the appearance of the connector 81, FIG. 13 shows a disassembled state of the connector 81, and FIG. 14 shows a cross section of the coaxial terminal 82 of the connector 81 cut along its axis. In the connector 81 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the same components as those in the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

図12ないし図14に示すコネクタ81は、第1の実施形態のコネクタ1に対応する中継コネクタである。図12および図13に示すように、ハウジング87の前部には、第1の実施形態のコネクタ1のコネクタ嵌合部44と嵌合するコネクタ嵌合穴88が形成され、コネクタ嵌合穴88の前端部には挿入口89が形成されている。また、ハウジング87にはロック機構90が設けられている。また、図14に示すように、同軸端子82における中心導体83の中心接触部84がピン状の雄型形状を有しており、第1の実施形態のコネクタ1の雌型の中心接触部13内に弾性接触状態で嵌合させることができる。また、同軸端子82における外側導体85の外側嵌合部86は、第1の実施形態のコネクタ1の外側嵌合部17よりも小さい直径を有しており、第1の実施形態のコネクタ1の外側嵌合部17内に嵌合させることができる。 The connector 81 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 is a relay connector corresponding to the connector 1 of the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a connector fitting hole 88 that fits with the connector fitting portion 44 of the connector 1 of the first embodiment is formed in the front portion of the housing 87, and the connector fitting hole 88 is formed. An insertion port 89 is formed at the front end of the. Further, the housing 87 is provided with a lock mechanism 90. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the central contact portion 84 of the central conductor 83 in the coaxial terminal 82 has a pin-shaped male shape, and the female central contact portion 13 of the connector 1 of the first embodiment. It can be fitted inside in an elastic contact state. Further, the outer fitting portion 86 of the outer conductor 85 in the coaxial terminal 82 has a diameter smaller than that of the outer fitting portion 17 of the connector 1 of the first embodiment, and is the connector 1 of the first embodiment. It can be fitted inside the outer fitting portion 17.

本発明の第3の実施形態のコネクタ81によっても、上述した本発明の第1の実施形態と同様に、コネクタ81の導電部材31により、コネクタ81の内部導体バレル部14の周辺部分のインピーダンスを容易に調整することができる。 Similarly to the first embodiment of the present invention described above, the connector 81 of the third embodiment of the present invention also uses the conductive member 31 of the connector 81 to adjust the impedance of the peripheral portion of the internal conductor barrel portion 14 of the connector 81. It can be easily adjusted.

なお、上述した実施形態では、誘電体片34を導電部材31に成形する場合を例にあげたが、誘電体を導電板部32の凸部33の上面に塗布または成膜してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the dielectric piece 34 is formed on the conductive member 31 has been given as an example, but the dielectric may be applied or formed on the upper surface of the convex portion 33 of the conductive plate portion 32.

また、上述した実施形態では、左側の接触片37の前側および後側に一対の左側支持部38Lを設け、右側の接触片37の前側および後側に一対の右側支持部38Rを設けたが、左側の接触片37の前側および後側のいずれか一方に1つの左側支持部38Lを設け、右側の接触片37の前側および後側のいずれか一方に1つの右側支持部38Rを設けてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the pair of left side support portions 38L are provided on the front side and the rear side of the left side contact piece 37, and the pair of right side support portions 38R are provided on the front side and the rear side of the right side contact piece 37. One left side support 38L may be provided on either the front side or the rear side of the left side contact piece 37, and one right side support part 38R may be provided on either the front side or the rear side of the right side contact piece 37. ..

また、上述した実施形態では、コネクタ1の中心接触部13と相手コネクタ121の中心導体123とが互いに嵌合される構造を例にあげたが、これに限らず、2つのコネクタの中心接触部が互いに当接し、または押圧し合う構造でもよい。また、コネクタ1の中心導体12に同軸ケーブル5の内部導体6を圧着する場合を例にあげたが、中心導体と内部導体との圧接または溶接してもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the structure in which the central contact portion 13 of the connector 1 and the central conductor 123 of the mating connector 121 are fitted to each other has been given as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the central contact portions of the two connectors are not limited to this. May be in contact with each other or press against each other. Further, although the case where the inner conductor 6 of the coaxial cable 5 is crimped to the central conductor 12 of the connector 1 has been given as an example, the central conductor and the inner conductor may be pressure-welded or welded.

また、本発明の同軸ケーブル用コネクタは、例えば数百Hzから数GHzの周波数を有する信号の伝送に好適に用いることができるが、それ以外の周波数を有する信号の伝送にも適用することができる。 Further, the coaxial cable connector of the present invention can be suitably used for transmission of a signal having a frequency of, for example, several hundred Hz to several GHz, but can also be applied to transmission of a signal having a frequency other than that. ..

また、本発明は、請求の範囲および明細書全体から読み取ることのできる発明の要旨または思想に反しない範囲で適宜変更可能であり、そのような変更を伴う同軸ケーブル用コネクタもまた本発明の技術思想に含まれる。 Further, the present invention can be appropriately modified within the scope of the claims and within a range not contrary to the gist or idea of the invention that can be read from the entire specification, and a connector for a coaxial cable accompanied by such a modification is also a technique of the present invention. Included in the idea.

1、71、81 コネクタ
11、82 同軸端子
12、83 中心導体
13、84 中心接触部
14 内部導体バレル部(内部導体接続部)
16、85 外側導体
17、86 外側嵌合部
21 外部導体バレル部
22 被膜バレル部
23 内部導体バレル配置部(内部導体配置部)
24 中間壁部
25 開口部
26 係止片
31、72 導電部材
32 導電板部
33 凸部
34 誘電体片
35L、75L 左板部
35R、75R 右板部
37 接触片(接触部)
38L 左側支持部
38R 右側支持部
39、77 外部接続部
40 接続バレル部
41 切り欠き
43、87 ハウジング
1, 71, 81 Connector 11, 82 Coaxial terminal 12, 83 Center conductor 13, 84 Center contact part 14 Internal conductor Barrel part (internal conductor connection part)
16,85 Outer conductor 17,86 Outer fitting part 21 Outer conductor barrel part 22 Coated barrel part 23 Inner conductor barrel arrangement part (inner conductor arrangement part)
24 Intermediate wall part 25 Opening part 26 Locking piece 31, 72 Conductive member 32 Conductive plate part 33 Convex part 34 Dielectric piece 35L, 75L Left plate part 35R, 75R Right plate part 37 Contact piece (contact part)
38L Left support 38R Right support 39, 77 External connection 40 Connection barrel 41 Notch 43, 87 Housing

Claims (8)

中心導体、前記中心導体の外周側に設けられた外側導体、および前記中心導体と前記外側導体との間に設けられた絶縁部材を備えた同軸端子と、
絶縁材料により形成され、前記同軸端子を収容するハウジングとを備え、
前記中心導体は、
当該中心導体における前端側に配置され、相手コネクタの相手中心導体と接触する中心接触部と、
前記中心導体における後端側に配置され、同軸ケーブルの内部導体を接続する内部導体接続部とを備え、
前記外側導体は、
当該外側導体における前端側に配置され、前記相手コネクタの相手外側導体と嵌合される外側嵌合部と、
前記外側導体における後端側に配置され、前記同軸ケーブルの外部導体を圧着接続する外部導体バレル部と、
前記外側導体における前記外側嵌合部と前記外部導体バレル部との間に配置され、内部に前記内部導体接続部が配置されている内部導体配置部とを備え、
前記内部導体配置部において前記同軸端子の径方向一側および他側には、前記内部導体配置部の内部をその外部へ開放する一対の開口部がそれぞれ形成されている同軸ケーブル用コネクタであって、
金属により形成され、前記外部導体または前記外側導体に電気的に接続され、前記一対の開口部のうちの一方の開口部から前記内部導体配置部の内部へ入り、前記内部導体接続部に接近する導電部材と、
前記導電部材と前記内部導体接続部との間に設けられた誘電体片とを備え
前記導電部材は前記一方の開口部を覆う導電板部を有し、前記導電板部には、前記一方の開口部を通って前記内部導体配置部の内部へ突出する凸部が形成され、前記凸部の突出端部が前記内部導体接続部に接近し、前記誘電体片は前記凸部の突出端部に設けられていることを特徴とする同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
A coaxial terminal having a central conductor, an outer conductor provided on the outer peripheral side of the central conductor, and an insulating member provided between the central conductor and the outer conductor.
It is formed of an insulating material and includes a housing for accommodating the coaxial terminal.
The central conductor is
A central contact portion located on the front end side of the central conductor and in contact with the mating center conductor of the mating connector,
It is arranged on the rear end side of the central conductor and includes an internal conductor connecting portion for connecting the internal conductor of the coaxial cable.
The outer conductor is
An outer fitting portion arranged on the front end side of the outer conductor and fitted with the mating outer conductor of the mating connector,
An outer conductor barrel portion that is arranged on the rear end side of the outer conductor and crimps and connects the outer conductor of the coaxial cable.
The outer conductor is provided with an inner conductor arranging portion which is arranged between the outer fitting portion and the outer conductor barrel portion of the outer conductor and in which the inner conductor connecting portion is arranged.
A coaxial cable connector in which a pair of openings for opening the inside of the internal conductor arrangement portion to the outside are formed on one side and the other side of the coaxial terminal in the radial direction of the internal conductor arrangement portion. ,
It is formed of metal and is electrically connected to the outer conductor or the outer conductor, enters the inside of the inner conductor arrangement portion through one of the pair of openings, and approaches the inner conductor connection portion. Conductive members and
A dielectric piece provided between the conductive member and the internal conductor connecting portion is provided .
The conductive member has a conductive plate portion that covers the one opening, and the conductive plate portion is formed with a convex portion that projects into the inside of the internal conductor arrangement portion through the one opening. A coaxial cable connector, characterized in that a protruding end of the convex portion approaches the internal conductor connecting portion, and the dielectric piece is provided at the protruding end of the convex portion.
前記誘電体片は前記導電部材に成形されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 The coaxial cable connector according to claim 1, wherein the dielectric piece is molded into the conductive member. 前記内部導体配置部は、前記内部導体接続部の両側において前記外側嵌合部と前記外部導体バレル部との間を接続する一対の中間壁部を有し、
前記導電部材は前記一対の中間壁部のそれぞれの外面に接触する一対の接触部を有していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
The inner conductor arranging portion has a pair of intermediate wall portions connecting the outer fitting portion and the outer conductor barrel portion on both sides of the inner conductor connecting portion.
The coaxial cable connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conductive member has a pair of contact portions that come into contact with the outer surfaces of the pair of intermediate wall portions.
前記一方の開口部は前記内部導体配置部の下部に形成され、前記一対の中間壁部は前記内部導体接続部の左側および右側にそれぞれ配置され、前記導電板部は前記一方の開口部を下方から覆い、
前記導電部材は
記導電板部の左部から立ち上がり、左側の前記中間壁部と前記ハウジングの左側の壁部との間に配置され、左側の前記中間壁部の外面に接触する前記接触部が設けられた左板部と、
前記左板部に形成され、前記左板部に設けられた前記接触部よりも前側または後側の位置で前記左板部を左側の前記中間壁部と前記ハウジングの左側の壁部との間に支持する左側支持部と、
前記導電板部の右部から立ち上がり、右側の前記中間壁部と前記ハウジングの右側の壁部との間に配置され、右側の前記中間壁部の外面に接触する前記接触部が設けられた右板部と、
前記右板部に形成され、前記右板部に設けられた前記接触部よりも前側または後側の位置で前記右板部を右側の前記中間壁部と前記ハウジングの右側の壁部との間に支持する右側支持部とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
The one opening is formed in the lower part of the inner conductor arrangement portion, the pair of intermediate wall portions are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner conductor connection portion, respectively, and the conductive plate portion lowers the one opening portion. Cover from
Said conductive member,
Rising from the left portion of the front Kishirube Denban portion is disposed between the left wall of the said intermediate wall portion of the left housing, the contact portion is provided in contact with an outer surface of the intermediate wall portion of the left Left plate and
The left plate portion is formed between the left side plate portion and the left side wall portion of the housing at a position on the front side or the rear side of the contact portion provided on the left plate portion. With the left support part that supports
A right portion that rises from the right portion of the conductive plate portion, is arranged between the intermediate wall portion on the right side and the wall portion on the right side of the housing, and is provided with the contact portion that contacts the outer surface of the intermediate wall portion on the right side. With the board
The right plate portion is formed between the intermediate wall portion on the right side and the wall portion on the right side of the housing at a position on the front side or the rear side of the contact portion provided on the right plate portion. The coaxial cable connector according to claim 3, further comprising a right-side support portion for supporting the coaxial cable.
前記各中間壁部は当該中間壁部から下方へ突出する係止片を有し、
前記導電板部の左部および右部には、前記一対の係止片を係止する切り欠きが形成されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
Each of the intermediate wall portions has a locking piece protruding downward from the intermediate wall portion.
The coaxial cable connector according to claim 4 , wherein notches for locking the pair of locking pieces are formed on the left and right portions of the conductive plate portion.
前記導電部材は、前記相手コネクタに設けられたシールドシェルと電気的に接続するための外部接続部を有し、
前記ハウジングには、前記外部接続部を前記ハウジング外に臨ませる接続穴が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないしのいずれかに記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
The conductive member has an external connection portion for electrically connecting to a shield shell provided on the mating connector.
The coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the housing is provided with a connection hole that allows the external connection portion to face the outside of the housing.
前記導電部材は、当該導電部材を前記外部導体または前記外側導体に圧着接続するための接続バレル部を有し、
前記接続バレル部は、前記内部導体配置部と前記外部導体バレル部との間に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
The conductive member has a connection barrel portion for crimping and connecting the conductive member to the outer conductor or the outer conductor.
The coaxial cable connector according to claim 6 , wherein the connection barrel portion is connected between the inner conductor arrangement portion and the outer conductor barrel portion.
前記誘電体片は前後方向に延びる板状に形成され、前記内部導体接続部および前記外部導体バレル部と共にマイクロストリップライン構造を成すことを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。The coaxial according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the dielectric piece is formed in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction and forms a microstrip line structure together with the inner conductor connecting portion and the outer conductor barrel portion. Cable connector.
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