JP6846033B2 - Identification tool for water heater - Google Patents

Identification tool for water heater Download PDF

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JP6846033B2
JP6846033B2 JP2017003153A JP2017003153A JP6846033B2 JP 6846033 B2 JP6846033 B2 JP 6846033B2 JP 2017003153 A JP2017003153 A JP 2017003153A JP 2017003153 A JP2017003153 A JP 2017003153A JP 6846033 B2 JP6846033 B2 JP 6846033B2
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hot water
water
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JP2018112252A (en
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祐次 柳生
祐次 柳生
香澄 石田
香澄 石田
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株式会社パロマ
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本発明は、給湯装置用の識別具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an identification tool for a water heater.

従来より、外部から導入された水に対してガスバーナで燃焼した熱を伝達し、湯を沸かす給湯装置が広く提供されている。この種の給湯装置では、外部から水を流入させるための入水口と、給湯装置で生成された湯を外部に流出させるための出湯口とが設けられ、入水口と出湯口に対して外部管路を接続することで、外部からの水の導入や外部への湯の供給を可能とする。 Conventionally, a hot water supply device for boiling water by transferring the heat burned by a gas burner to water introduced from the outside has been widely provided. In this type of hot water supply device, a water inlet for inflowing water from the outside and a hot water outlet for discharging the hot water generated by the hot water supply device to the outside are provided, and an external pipe is provided for the water inlet and the hot water outlet. By connecting the roads, it is possible to introduce water from the outside and supply hot water to the outside.

特開2012−077994号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-079999

一般に、給湯装置では、入水口の下流側にフィルターが設けられており、入水口を通じて供給される水から異物を除去するようになっている。しかし、一般に、入水口と出湯口の接続部分は、共通形状、又は近似した形状であるため、施工時やメンテナンス時などにこれらを誤接続し、異物が器具内に侵入する虞がある。 Generally, in a hot water supply device, a filter is provided on the downstream side of the water inlet to remove foreign matter from the water supplied through the water inlet. However, in general, the connecting portion between the water inlet and the hot water outlet has a common shape or an approximate shape, so that they may be erroneously connected at the time of construction or maintenance, and foreign matter may enter the appliance.

このような誤接続を生じにくくする対策としては、例えば、給湯装置のケースにおいて入水口及び出湯口のそれぞれの近傍に文字を刻印するといった方法などが挙げられるが、ケースの陰に隠れて文字が目視し難く、確認に手間取ったり、見落としたりする虞がある。 As a measure to prevent such a misconnection from occurring, for example, in the case of a water heater, a method of engraving characters in the vicinity of each of the water inlet and the hot water outlet can be mentioned, but the characters are hidden behind the case. It is difficult to see visually, and it may take time to confirm or overlook.

他方、水の管路と湯の管路の誤接続に関するものではないが、配管の誤接続を防止するための技術としては、特許文献1のような技術も提案されている。しかし、特許文献1の技術は、制御部が制御動作を行わなければ配管の識別ができないものであるため、確認作業に時間や手間がかかってしまうという問題がある。 On the other hand, although it is not related to the erroneous connection between the water pipeline and the hot water pipeline, a technique such as Patent Document 1 has been proposed as a technique for preventing the erroneous connection of the pipes. However, the technique of Patent Document 1 has a problem that the confirmation work takes time and labor because the pipe cannot be identified unless the control unit performs the control operation.

本発明は、上述した課題を解決するためになされたものであり、入水口と出湯口を視認性高く明示することができる給湯装置用の識別具を提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an identification tool for a hot water supply device capable of clearly indicating a water inlet and a hot water outlet with high visibility.

本発明の一態様である給湯装置用の識別具は、
第1外部管路からの水の入口となる入水口を備えるとともに前記第1外部管路が接続される第1露出管路と、前記入水口を介して外部から流入した水を通す通水路と、ガスバーナと、前記通水路を通る水に前記ガスバーナで生じた熱を伝達して湯を沸かす熱交換器と、前記熱交換器によって沸かされた湯の出口として構成される出湯口を備えるとともに前記出湯口から流出する湯を流すための第2外部管路が接続される第2露出管路と、を有する給湯装置に取り付けられるものであり、
前記第1露出管路又は前記第1露出管路に連結された部分に取り付けられ、水を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表された第1表示部材と、
前記第2露出管路又は前記第2露出管路に連結された部分に取り付けられ、湯を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表された第2表示部材と、
を有する。
The identification tool for a water heater, which is one aspect of the present invention, is
A first exposed pipe that is provided with a water inlet that serves as an inlet for water from the first external pipe and is connected to the first external pipe, and a water passage that allows water that has flowed in from the outside through the water inlet to pass through. The gas burner, the heat exchanger that transfers the heat generated by the gas burner to the water passing through the water passage to boil the hot water, and the hot water outlet configured as the outlet of the hot water boiled by the heat exchanger are provided. It is attached to a hot water supply device having a second exposed pipe to which a second external pipe for flowing hot water flowing out from a hot water outlet is connected.
A first display member attached to the first exposed pipeline or a portion connected to the first exposed pipeline and represented by at least one of a symbol or a figure indicating water.
A second display member attached to the second exposed pipe or a portion connected to the second exposed pipe and showing at least one of a symbol or a figure indicating hot water.
Have.

この給湯装置用の識別具は、給湯装置のケースとは別の部材として構成することができるため、ケースに刻印などを施す構成と比較して視認性を高めやすい。従って、第1露出管路が水に関する管路であり、第2露出管路が湯に関する管路であることを、より迅速に関係者に認識させやすくなる。ゆえに、どちらが水に関する管路でどちらが湯に関する管路であるかの確認を関係者が行う場合に、確認作業をより迅速に且つより正確に行いやすくなる。 Since the identification tool for the hot water supply device can be configured as a member different from the case of the hot water supply device, it is easy to improve the visibility as compared with the configuration in which the case is engraved or the like. Therefore, it becomes easier for the persons concerned to recognize that the first exposed pipe is a water-related pipe and the second exposed pipe is a hot water-related pipe. Therefore, when a person concerned confirms which is the pipeline related to water and which is the pipeline related to hot water, it becomes easier to perform the confirmation work more quickly and more accurately.

図1は、実施例1に係る給湯装置用の識別具が取り付けられる給湯装置の外観を概略的に示す概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view schematically showing the appearance of a hot water supply device to which an identification tool for the hot water supply device according to the first embodiment is attached. 図2は、図1の給湯装置の概略回路図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the hot water supply device of FIG. 図3は、実施例1に係る給湯装置用の識別具が給湯装置に取り付けられた様子を示す概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which the identification tool for the hot water supply device according to the first embodiment is attached to the hot water supply device. 図4(A)は、第1表示部材を示す平面図であり、図4(B)は、第2表示部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 4A is a plan view showing the first display member, and FIG. 4B is a plan view showing the second display member.

本発明の望ましい例を以下に示す。 A desirable example of the present invention is shown below.

第1表示部材は、板状に構成された第1板状部材を有し、第1板状部材において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された1又は複数の貫通部により水を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表されていてもよい。第2表示部材は、板状に構成された第2板状部材を有し、第2板状部材において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された1又は複数の貫通部により湯を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表されていてもよい。 The first display member has a first plate-shaped member configured in a plate shape, and is a symbol or a symbol indicating water by one or a plurality of penetrating portions formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the first plate-shaped member. At least one of the figures may be represented. The second display member has a second plate-shaped member configured in a plate shape, and is a symbol or a symbol indicating hot water by one or a plurality of penetrating portions formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the second plate-shaped member. At least one of the figures may be represented.

このように構成された給湯装置用の識別具は、第1表示部材及び第2表示部材のそれぞれにおいて、水又は湯を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかを、より簡易な構成で表すことができる。また、複数の貫通部によって記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかを表すことができるため、表側及び裏側のいずれから見たときでも、表されている記号又は図形を認識することができる。 In the identification tool for the hot water supply device configured in this way, at least one of water or a symbol or a figure indicating hot water can be represented by a simpler configuration in each of the first display member and the second display member. .. Further, since at least one of the symbol or the figure can be represented by the plurality of penetrating portions, the represented symbol or the figure can be recognized when viewed from either the front side or the back side.

第1板状部材の表面部は第1の色で表され、第2板状部材の表面部は、第1の色とは異なる第2の色で表されていてもよい。 The surface portion of the first plate-shaped member may be represented by the first color, and the surface portion of the second plate-shaped member may be represented by a second color different from the first color.

このように構成された給湯装置用の識別具は、第1表示部材及び第2表示部材のそれぞれを色によっても区別することができ、いずれの色がいずれの表示部材を示すかを把握している者は、どちらが水に関する管路でどちらが湯に関する管路であるかの確認を、より一層迅速に、かつより一層正確に行うことができる。 In the identification tool for the hot water supply device configured in this way, each of the first display member and the second display member can be distinguished by a color, and it is possible to grasp which color indicates which display member. Can confirm which is the water pipeline and which is the hot water pipeline more quickly and more accurately.

<実施例1>
以下、発明の一例を示す実施例1について、図面を参照して説明する。
(給湯装置1の構成)
本発明の一例である給湯装置用の識別具100(以下、識別具100ともいう)は、図1、図2で示すような給湯装置1に用いることができる。まず、この給湯装置1の構成を説明する。
<Example 1>
Hereinafter, Example 1 showing an example of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Configuration of hot water supply device 1)
The identification tool 100 for a hot water supply device (hereinafter, also referred to as the identification tool 100), which is an example of the present invention, can be used for the hot water supply device 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. First, the configuration of the hot water supply device 1 will be described.

図1、図2で示す給湯装置1は、浴槽への給湯装置能と浴槽内の水の加熱機能とを備えた風呂・給湯システムとして構成され、図1のような外観をなす。図2のように、給湯装置1は、主として、給湯側回路2と風呂側回路3とを備える。給湯側回路2は、入水管12、出湯管10、ガスバーナ4、熱交換器6などを備え、外部から供給された水道水を加熱し出湯させる経路として機能する。風呂側回路3は、ガスバーナ54、熱交換器56、配管66、循環ポンプ62、サーミスタ64,65などを備え、自動湯張りの際の循環加熱、風呂の追い炊き等に利用される。 The hot water supply device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is configured as a bath / hot water supply system having a hot water supply device function for a bathtub and a function for heating water in the bathtub, and has an appearance as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the hot water supply device 1 mainly includes a hot water supply side circuit 2 and a bath side circuit 3. The hot water supply side circuit 2 includes a water inlet pipe 12, a hot water outlet pipe 10, a gas burner 4, a heat exchanger 6, and the like, and functions as a path for heating tap water supplied from the outside to discharge hot water. The bath side circuit 3 includes a gas burner 54, a heat exchanger 56, a pipe 66, a circulation pump 62, a thermistor 64, 65, etc., and is used for circulation heating at the time of automatic hot water filling, additional cooking of the bath, and the like.

図2で示す給湯側回路2では、入水管12、伝熱管8a、配管20、伝熱管7a、出湯管10によって構成される管路が通水路として機能する。入水管12は、入水口16からの水が流れ込む経路として構成され、出湯管10は、出湯口18へ湯を送り出す経路として構成される。ガスバーナ4は、給湯側バーナの一例に相当し、燃焼ガスを燃焼させて燃焼排気を発生させる部分である。熱交換器6は、給湯側熱交換器の一例に相当し、給湯側通水路(入水管12、伝熱管8a、配管20、伝熱管7a、出湯管10によって構成される管路)を通る水にガスバーナ4で生じた熱を伝達して湯を沸かす部分であり、給湯側通水路の途中の位置に設けられ、給湯側通水路の内部を通る水に対してガスバーナ4での燃焼によって生じた熱を伝えるように機能する。熱交換器6は、一次熱交換器7及び二次熱交換器8を備え、一次熱交換器7は、給湯燃焼室90内においてガスバーナ4の燃焼排気経路の上流側に配置され、二次熱交換器8は、給湯燃焼室90内において燃焼排気経路の下流側に配置されている。 In the hot water supply side circuit 2 shown in FIG. 2, the pipeline composed of the water inlet pipe 12, the heat transfer pipe 8a, the pipe 20, the heat transfer pipe 7a, and the hot water outlet pipe 10 functions as a water passage. The water inlet pipe 12 is configured as a path through which water flows from the water inlet 16, and the hot water outlet pipe 10 is configured as a path for delivering hot water to the hot water outlet 18. The gas burner 4 corresponds to an example of a hot water supply side burner, and is a portion that burns combustion gas to generate combustion exhaust. The heat exchanger 6 corresponds to an example of a hot water supply side heat exchanger, and is water that passes through a hot water supply side water passage (a pipe composed of a water inlet pipe 12, a heat transfer pipe 8a, a pipe 20, a heat transfer pipe 7a, and a hot water outlet pipe 10). It is a part that transfers the heat generated by the gas burner 4 to boil hot water. It works to transfer heat. The heat exchanger 6 includes a primary heat exchanger 7 and a secondary heat exchanger 8, and the primary heat exchanger 7 is arranged in the hot water supply combustion chamber 90 on the upstream side of the combustion exhaust path of the gas burner 4 to provide secondary heat. The exchanger 8 is arranged on the downstream side of the combustion / exhaust path in the hot water supply / combustion chamber 90.

図2で示す給湯側回路2において、二次熱交換器8の入口には、水道水を供給する構成で入水管12が接続されている。入水管12には、水温検出部としてのサーミスタ25と、入水管12内の通水量を検出する水量センサ34とが設けられている。入水管12の下流側には、二次熱交換器8の伝熱管8aが接続され、更にその下流側には、二次熱交換器8の伝熱管8aと一次熱交換器7の伝熱管7aとを連結する配管20が接続される。この配管20に連結された構成で一次熱交換器7の伝熱管7aが接続され、一次熱交換器7の出口には、一次熱交換器7で加熱された湯を出湯する構成で出湯管10が接続されている。出湯管10には、出湯管10内の水の温度を検出するサーミスタ26が設けられている。熱交換器6は、一次熱交換器7によって燃焼排気の顕熱を回収した後、二次熱交換器8によって潜熱を回収するように機能する。 In the hot water supply side circuit 2 shown in FIG. 2, a water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the inlet of the secondary heat exchanger 8 so as to supply tap water. The water inlet pipe 12 is provided with a thermistor 25 as a water temperature detecting unit and a water amount sensor 34 for detecting the amount of water flowing through the water inlet pipe 12. The heat transfer tube 8a of the secondary heat exchanger 8 is connected to the downstream side of the water inlet pipe 12, and the heat transfer tube 8a of the secondary heat exchanger 8 and the heat transfer tube 7a of the primary heat exchanger 7 are further downstream of the heat transfer tube 8a. The pipe 20 connecting the above is connected. The heat transfer tube 7a of the primary heat exchanger 7 is connected in a configuration connected to the pipe 20, and the hot water discharge pipe 10 is configured to discharge hot water heated by the primary heat exchanger 7 to the outlet of the primary heat exchanger 7. Is connected. The hot water outlet pipe 10 is provided with a thermistor 26 for detecting the temperature of the water in the hot water outlet pipe 10. The heat exchanger 6 functions to recover the latent heat by the secondary heat exchanger 8 after recovering the sensible heat of the combustion exhaust by the primary heat exchanger 7.

本構成では、入水管12、伝熱管8a、配管20、伝熱管7a、出湯管10が通水管の一例に相当し、給湯装置1の外部に設けられた第1外部管路191から導入された水を通す流路として機能する。なお、第1外部管路191は、例えば水道からの水を供給するための管路として構成される。 In this configuration, the water inlet pipe 12, the heat transfer pipe 8a, the pipe 20, the heat transfer pipe 7a, and the hot water outlet pipe 10 correspond to an example of the water flow pipe, and were introduced from the first external pipeline 191 provided outside the hot water supply device 1. It functions as a flow path for water to pass through. The first external pipeline 191 is configured as, for example, a pipeline for supplying water from tap water.

図2で示すように、給湯装置1には、入水管12と出湯管10との間をバイパスする通水経路としてバイパス路14が設けられ、バイパス路14には、バイパス弁32が設けられている。入水管12において、バイパス路14が連結する分岐位置よりも上流側には、通水量制御弁33が設けられ、通水量制御弁33は、入水管12を閉塞状態と全開状態との間で様々な開度に連続的に変更できる構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the hot water supply device 1 is provided with a bypass path 14 as a water passage path for bypassing between the water inlet pipe 12 and the hot water outlet pipe 10, and the bypass path 14 is provided with a bypass valve 32. There is. In the water inlet pipe 12, a water flow control valve 33 is provided on the upstream side of the branch position to which the bypass path 14 is connected, and the water flow control valve 33 varies between the closed state and the fully open state of the water flow control valve 12. The structure is such that the opening can be continuously changed.

ガスバーナ4へのガスの供給を行うガス管40には、上流側からガス元電磁弁42、給湯ガス比例制御弁44、各ガスバーナ4への分岐管ごとの給湯切替電磁弁46,46・・が夫々設けられている。また、給湯燃焼室90の下方には、燃焼用空気を各ガスバーナ4(給湯バーナ)及びガスバーナ54(風呂バーナ)へ供給するファン48が設けられている。ガスバーナ54(風呂バーナ)に接続されるガス管からの分岐管には、切替電磁弁53が設けられている。給湯ガス比例制御弁44、給湯切替電磁弁46は、ガスバーナ4へのガス量を調整するように機能する。 The gas pipe 40 that supplies gas to the gas burner 4 includes a gas source solenoid valve 42, a hot water supply gas proportional control valve 44, and a hot water supply switching solenoid valve 46, 46, for each branch pipe to each gas burner 4. Each is provided. Further, below the hot water supply combustion chamber 90, a fan 48 for supplying combustion air to each gas burner 4 (hot water burner) and gas burner 54 (bath burner) is provided. A switching solenoid valve 53 is provided in the branch pipe from the gas pipe connected to the gas burner 54 (bath burner). The hot water supply gas proportional control valve 44 and the hot water supply switching solenoid valve 46 function to adjust the amount of gas to the gas burner 4.

風呂側回路3において、配管66は、浴槽60側からの水を熱交換器56側へと導くための往き配管67と、熱交換器56側からの水を浴槽60側へと導くための戻り配管68と、往き配管67と戻り配管68とに連結されて熱交換器56内を通る中間配管69とを備える。配管66は、例えば追い炊き動作時や沸かしあげ動作時に浴槽60から引き込まれる水を往き配管67によって熱交換器56に導き、この熱交換器56を通過した水を戻り配管68によって浴槽60に導くように循環させる経路となっている。熱交換器56は、風呂一次熱交換器57と風呂二次熱交換器58とを備え、配管66(循環路)を通る水にガスバーナ54(風呂側バーナ)で生じた熱を伝達する。往き配管67には、循環ポンプ62と往き配管67を通る水の温度を検出するサーミスタ64が設けられている。戻り配管68には、出湯管10から分岐された落とし込み管70が接続され、落とし込み管70には、給湯用電磁弁72及び落とし込み水量センサ74が設けられている。更に、給湯装置1には、コントローラ22が設けられ、コントローラ22は、上述した水量調整部やガス量調整部などを制御する制御部として機能し、各種制御や演算などを行い得る。 In the bath side circuit 3, the pipe 66 has a forward pipe 67 for guiding water from the bathtub 60 side to the heat exchanger 56 side and a return pipe 66 for guiding water from the heat exchanger 56 side to the bathtub 60 side. A pipe 68, and an intermediate pipe 69 connected to the forward pipe 67 and the return pipe 68 and passing through the heat exchanger 56 are provided. The pipe 66 guides the water drawn from the bathtub 60 to the heat exchanger 56 by the forward pipe 67 during the additional cooking operation or the boiling operation, and guides the water passing through the heat exchanger 56 to the bathtub 60 by the return pipe 68. It is a circulation route. The heat exchanger 56 includes a bath primary heat exchanger 57 and a bath secondary heat exchanger 58, and transfers the heat generated by the gas burner 54 (bath side burner) to the water passing through the pipe 66 (circulation path). The going pipe 67 is provided with a circulation pump 62 and a thermistor 64 for detecting the temperature of water passing through the going pipe 67. A drop pipe 70 branched from the hot water discharge pipe 10 is connected to the return pipe 68, and the drop pipe 70 is provided with a hot water supply solenoid valve 72 and a drop water amount sensor 74. Further, the hot water supply device 1 is provided with a controller 22, which functions as a control unit for controlling the water amount adjusting unit, the gas amount adjusting unit, and the like described above, and can perform various controls and calculations.

(識別具の構成)
本発明の一例である識別具100は、図3のように給湯装置1に取り付けられるものである。給湯装置1は、図1、図3のようにガスバーナ4や通水路などを収容するケース5を備えており、このケース5から露出する管路として、第1露出管路15と第2露出管路17とが設けられている。
(Structure of identification tool)
The identification tool 100, which is an example of the present invention, is attached to the hot water supply device 1 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the hot water supply device 1 includes a case 5 for accommodating a gas burner 4 and a water passage, and the first exposed pipe 15 and the second exposed pipe are exposed from the case 5. A road 17 is provided.

第1露出管路15は、上述した入水管12(図2)の上流側において入水管12に連通するように配置された管路であり、ケース5の外面部から突出するように配置されている。第1露出管路15の端部には、第1外部管路191からの水の入口となる入水口16が設けられており、図1のように第1露出管路15に対して第1外部管路191が接続された状態では、第1外部管路191から供給される水が入水口16を介して流入し、入水管12側に導かれるようになっている。また、第1露出管路15の内部空間には、水フィルタ35が設けられており、この水フィルタ35は、入水口16から流入した水が入水管12側に移動することを許容し、水に混入した異物が入水管12側に移動することを防止するように機能する。 The first exposed pipeline 15 is a pipeline arranged so as to communicate with the water inlet pipe 12 on the upstream side of the water inlet pipe 12 (FIG. 2) described above, and is arranged so as to project from the outer surface portion of the case 5. There is. At the end of the first exposed pipe 15, a water inlet 16 serving as an inlet for water from the first external pipe 191 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 1, the first exposed pipe 15 is provided with a first water inlet. In the state where the external pipeline 191 is connected, the water supplied from the first external pipeline 191 flows in through the water inlet 16 and is guided to the water inlet pipe 12 side. Further, a water filter 35 is provided in the internal space of the first exposed pipe line 15, and the water filter 35 allows the water flowing in from the water inlet 16 to move to the water inlet pipe 12 side. It functions to prevent foreign matter mixed in the water pipe 12 from moving to the water inlet pipe 12.

第2露出管路17は、上述した出湯管10の下流側において出湯管10(図2)に連通するように配置された管路であり、ケース5の外面部から突出するように配置されている。第2露出管路17の端部には、熱交換器6によって沸かされた湯の出口として構成される出湯口18が設けられており、図1のように第2露出管路17に第2外部管路192が接続された状態では、出湯口18から流出する湯が第2外部管路192に導かれるようになっている。 The second exposed pipe line 17 is a pipe line arranged so as to communicate with the hot water discharge pipe 10 (FIG. 2) on the downstream side of the hot water discharge pipe 10 described above, and is arranged so as to protrude from the outer surface portion of the case 5. There is. At the end of the second exposed pipe 17, a hot water outlet 18 configured as an outlet for hot water boiled by the heat exchanger 6 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 1, the second exposed pipe 17 is provided with a second outlet. In the state where the external pipeline 192 is connected, the hot water flowing out from the hot water outlet 18 is guided to the second external pipeline 192.

このように構成された給湯装置1に対して、図3、図4のような識別具100が取り付けられるようになっている。具体的には、第1露出管路15の外周部から突出するように突出部19aが形成されている。突出部19aは筒状に構成され、突出部19aの内部空間と第1露出管路15の内部空間は連通しており、突出部19aの内部空間と第1露出管路15の内部空間とに跨るように水フィルタ35が配置されている。そして、この突出部19aに対して第1表示部材110が取り付けられている。また、第2露出管路17の外周部から突出するように突出部19bが形成されており、この突出部19bに対して第2表示部材120が取り付けられている。 The identification tool 100 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 can be attached to the hot water supply device 1 configured in this way. Specifically, the protruding portion 19a is formed so as to protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the first exposed pipeline 15. The protruding portion 19a is formed in a tubular shape, and the internal space of the protruding portion 19a and the internal space of the first exposed pipeline 15 communicate with each other, and the internal space of the protruding portion 19a and the internal space of the first exposed pipeline 15 are connected to each other. The water filter 35 is arranged so as to straddle it. Then, the first display member 110 is attached to the protruding portion 19a. Further, a projecting portion 19b is formed so as to project from the outer peripheral portion of the second exposed pipeline 17, and the second display member 120 is attached to the projecting portion 19b.

第1表示部材110は、主として、板状に構成された第1板状部材112と、第1板状部材112を取り付けるための部材である第1取付部材114とを備える。第1板状部材112は、例えば樹脂材料によって構成され、水を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表される部材となっている。図3、図4の例では、第1板状部材112の表面部は第1の色(例えば、青色などの寒色系の色)で表され、第1板状部材112において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された複数の貫通部112aにより水を示す記号(具体的には、「水」の漢字)が記されている。具体的には、「水」の漢字において第2画の部分を表す第1貫通孔部113aと、第1画、第3画、第4画の部分を表す第2貫通孔部113bとが別々の貫通孔部としてそれぞれ溝状に形成されている。このように別々の位置に分離して形成された貫通孔部113a,113bによって「水」の漢字が表されており、「水」を明瞭に示しつつ、強度の強い構造となっている。 The first display member 110 mainly includes a plate-shaped first plate-shaped member 112 and a first mounting member 114 which is a member for mounting the first plate-shaped member 112. The first plate-shaped member 112 is made of, for example, a resin material, and is a member representing at least one of a symbol or a figure indicating water. In the examples of FIGS. 3 and 4, the surface portion of the first plate-shaped member 112 is represented by a first color (for example, a cold color such as blue), and penetrates through the first plate-shaped member 112 in the thickness direction. A symbol (specifically, the kanji for "water") indicating water is written by a plurality of penetrating portions 112a formed so as to perform the above. Specifically, in the Chinese character "water", the first through-hole portion 113a representing the portion of the second stroke and the second through-hole portion 113b representing the portion of the first, third, and fourth strokes are separate. Each of the through holes is formed in a groove shape. The kanji for "water" is represented by the through-holes 113a and 113b formed separately at different positions in this way, and the structure has a strong strength while clearly indicating "water".

第1板状部材112の長手方向一端部寄りの位置には、第1取付部材114を通すための長孔部112bが、厚さ方向に貫通した孔部として形成されている。図3のように、第1取付部材114は、例えば樹脂材料によって構成されるとともに撓み変形可能な帯状又は紐状の部材として構成され、長孔部112bに挿し通されるように配置される。第1取付部材114は、長孔部112bに挿し通された状態で折り曲げられ、第1取付部材114の両端部が上述した突出部19aに係止するように取り付けられる。具体的には、第1取付部材114の両端部付近に開口部114a,114bがそれぞれ形成されており、第1露出管路15に連結された突出部19aがこれら開口部114a,114b内に挿入されるように取り付けられている。 At a position closer to one end in the longitudinal direction of the first plate-shaped member 112, an elongated hole portion 112b for passing the first mounting member 114 is formed as a hole portion penetrating in the thickness direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the first mounting member 114 is made of, for example, a resin material and is configured as a band-shaped or string-shaped member that can be flexed and deformed, and is arranged so as to be inserted through the elongated hole portion 112b. The first mounting member 114 is bent while being inserted through the elongated hole portion 112b, and is mounted so that both end portions of the first mounting member 114 are locked to the above-mentioned protruding portion 19a. Specifically, openings 114a and 114b are formed near both ends of the first mounting member 114, respectively, and protrusions 19a connected to the first exposed pipe line 15 are inserted into these openings 114a and 114b. It is installed so that it can be used.

第2表示部材120は、主として、板状に構成された第2板状部材122と、第2板状部材122を取り付けるための部材である第2取付部材124とを備える。第2板状部材122は、例えば樹脂材料によって構成され、水を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表される部材となっている。図3、図4の例では、第2板状部材122の表面部は、第1板状部材112の表面部の色(第1の色)とは異なる第2の色(例えば、橙色などの暖色系の色)で表され、第2板状部材122において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された複数の貫通部122aにより湯を示す記号(具体的には、「ゆ」の平仮名)が記されている。具体的には、「ゆ」の平仮名が3つの部分に分けられており、それぞれが貫通孔部として表されている。貫通孔部123aは、「ゆ」の平仮名における第一画目の第1部分(書き始めの起点から第二画目の部分と交差する位置までの部分)を表している。貫通孔部123bは、「ゆ」の平仮名における第一画目の第2部分(第二画目の部分よりも右側に位置する部分)を表している。貫通孔部123cは、「ゆ」の平仮名における第一画目の第3部分(上述した第1部分及び第2部分以外の部分)と第二画目の部分とを表している。このように別々の位置に分離して形成された貫通孔部123a,123b,123cによって「ゆ」の平仮名が表されており、「ゆ」を明瞭に示しつつ、強度の強い構造となっている。 The second display member 120 mainly includes a second plate-shaped member 122 configured in a plate shape and a second mounting member 124 which is a member for mounting the second plate-shaped member 122. The second plate-shaped member 122 is made of, for example, a resin material, and is a member representing at least one of a symbol or a figure indicating water. In the examples of FIGS. 3 and 4, the surface portion of the second plate-shaped member 122 has a second color (for example, orange) different from the color of the surface portion of the first plate-shaped member 112 (first color). A symbol (specifically, the hiragana of "Yu") is represented by a plurality of penetrating portions 122a formed in the second plate-shaped member 122 so as to penetrate in the thickness direction. It is written. Specifically, the hiragana of "Yu" is divided into three parts, each of which is represented as a through hole. The through-hole portion 123a represents the first portion (the portion from the starting point of the beginning of writing to the position intersecting the portion of the second stroke) in the hiragana of "Yu". The through-hole portion 123b represents the second portion (the portion located on the right side of the portion of the second stroke) of the first stroke in the hiragana of "Yu". The through-hole portion 123c represents a third portion (a portion other than the first portion and the second portion described above) of the first stroke and a portion of the second stroke in the hiragana of “Yu”. The hiragana of "Yu" is represented by the through-holes 123a, 123b, and 123c formed separately at different positions in this way, and it has a strong structure while clearly indicating "Yu". ..

第2板状部材122の長手方向一端部寄りの位置には、第2取付部材124を通すための長孔部122bが、厚さ方向に貫通した孔部として形成されている。図3のように、第2取付部材124は、撓み変形可能な帯状又は紐状の部材として構成され、長孔部122bに挿し通されるように配置される。第2取付部材124は、長孔部122bに挿し通された状態で折り曲げられ、第2取付部材124の両端部が上述した突出部19bに係止するように取り付けられる。具体的には、第2取付部材124の両端部付近に開口部124a,124bがそれぞれ形成されており、第2露出管路17に連結された突出部19bがこれら開口部124a,124b内に挿入されるように取り付けられている。 At a position closer to one end in the longitudinal direction of the second plate-shaped member 122, a long hole portion 122b for passing the second mounting member 124 is formed as a hole portion penetrating in the thickness direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the second mounting member 124 is configured as a band-shaped or string-shaped member that can be flexed and deformed, and is arranged so as to be inserted through the elongated hole portion 122b. The second mounting member 124 is bent while being inserted into the elongated hole portion 122b, and both ends of the second mounting member 124 are mounted so as to be locked to the above-mentioned protruding portion 19b. Specifically, openings 124a and 124b are formed near both ends of the second mounting member 124, respectively, and protrusions 19b connected to the second exposed pipe line 17 are inserted into these openings 124a and 124b. It is installed so that it can be used.

次に、本構成の効果を例示する。
図3、図4等で示す給湯装置用の識別具100は、給湯装置1のケース5とは別の部材として構成することができるため、ケース5に刻印などを施す構成と比較して視認性を高めやすい。従って、第1露出管路15が水に関する管路であり、第2露出管路17が湯に関する管路であることを、より迅速に関係者に認識させやすくなる。ゆえに、どちらが水に関する管路でどちらが湯に関する管路であるかの確認を関係者が行う場合に、確認作業をより迅速に且つより正確に行いやすくなる。
Next, the effect of this configuration will be illustrated.
Since the identification tool 100 for the hot water supply device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and the like can be configured as a member different from the case 5 of the hot water supply device 1, visibility is compared with a configuration in which the case 5 is engraved or the like. Easy to increase. Therefore, it becomes easier for the persons concerned to recognize that the first exposed pipe line 15 is a pipe line related to water and the second exposed pipe line 17 is a pipe line related to hot water. Therefore, when a person concerned confirms which is the pipeline related to water and which is the pipeline related to hot water, it becomes easier to perform the confirmation work more quickly and more accurately.

例えば、第1外部管路191と第2外部管路192とが誤って接続されてしまうと、水フィルタ35が存在しない管路である出湯管10の出口(出湯口18)に第1外部管路191が誤接続されることになり、このままの状態で第1外部管路191から水が供給されると、水に混入している異物が出湯管10を介して給湯装置内に侵入してしまう虞がある。しかし、上述した識別具100を用いれば、どちらが水に関する管路でどちらが湯に関する管路であるかの確認を関係者が確実に行うことができるため、このような誤接続を防ぐことができ、ひいては、誤接続に起因する異物の侵入をも効果的に防止することができる。 For example, if the first external pipeline 191 and the second external pipeline 192 are erroneously connected, the first external pipe is connected to the outlet (spout outlet 18) of the hot water outlet pipe 10 which is a pipeline in which the water filter 35 does not exist. If the road 191 is erroneously connected and water is supplied from the first external pipe 191 in this state, foreign matter mixed in the water invades into the hot water supply device through the hot water outlet pipe 10. There is a risk that it will end up. However, if the above-mentioned identification tool 100 is used, the person concerned can surely confirm which is the pipeline related to water and which is the pipeline related to hot water, so that such an erroneous connection can be prevented. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the intrusion of foreign matter due to incorrect connection.

図3のように、第1表示部材110は、板状に構成された第1板状部材112を有し、第1板状部材112において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された複数の貫通部112aにより「水」を示す記号(具体的には漢字)が表されている。第2表示部材120は、板状に構成された第2板状部材122を有し、第2板状部材122において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された複数の貫通部122aにより「湯」を示す記号(具体的には平仮名)が表されている。このように構成された識別具100は、第1表示部材110及び第2表示部材120のそれぞれにおいて、水又は湯を示す記号を、より簡易な構成で表すことができる。また、複数の貫通部によって記号を表すことができるため、表側及び裏側のいずれから見たときでも、表されている記号を認識することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first display member 110 has a first plate-shaped member 112 configured in a plate shape, and a plurality of penetrations formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the first plate-shaped member 112. A symbol (specifically, a kanji) indicating "water" is represented by part 112a. The second display member 120 has a second plate-shaped member 122 configured in a plate shape, and is "hot water" by a plurality of penetrating portions 122a formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the second plate-shaped member 122. A symbol (specifically, hiragana) is displayed. The identification tool 100 configured in this way can represent a symbol indicating water or hot water in each of the first display member 110 and the second display member 120 with a simpler structure. Further, since the symbol can be represented by a plurality of penetrating portions, the represented symbol can be recognized when viewed from either the front side or the back side.

図3、図4で示す識別具100は、第1板状部材112の表面部が第1の色で表され、第2板状部材122の表面部が、第1の色とは異なる第2の色で表されている。このように、第1表示部材110及び第2表示部材120のそれぞれを色によっても区別することができ、いずれの色がいずれの表示部材を示すかを把握している者は、どちらが水に関する管路でどちらが湯に関する管路であるかの確認を、より一層迅速に、かつより一層正確に行うことができる。 In the discriminator 100 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the surface portion of the first plate-shaped member 112 is represented by the first color, and the surface portion of the second plate-shaped member 122 is different from the first color. It is represented by the color of. In this way, each of the first display member 110 and the second display member 120 can be distinguished by a color, and a person who knows which color indicates which display member is a tube related to water. It is possible to confirm which is the conduit for hot water on the road more quickly and more accurately.

<他の実施例>
上述した実施例には、様々な変更を加えてもよく、様々な構成を付加してもよい。以下、他の実施例を簡単に説明する。
<Other Examples>
Various changes may be made to the above-described embodiment, and various configurations may be added. Hereinafter, other embodiments will be briefly described.

上述した実施例では、第1板状部材112において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された複数の貫通部により水を示す記号(漢字)を示したが、1つの貫通部により水を示す記号(例えば漢字など)を示してもよい。水を示す記号は、漢字に限らず、平仮名やカタカナなどであってもよく、日本語以外の外国語(例えば冷水を意味する英語など)で示してもよく、略語(例えば、「みず」のうちの「み」だけの文字等)などであってもよい。第1板状部材112に表す内容は、記号に限らず、水を示す図形(例えば、水滴を模した図形等)などであってもよく、記号と図形を併用してもよい。また、第1板状部材112に記号や図形を表すための構成は、貫通部に限定されず、第1板状部材112に絵や文字を描画することで水を表す記号や図形を表してもよく、シールなどの別部材を貼り付けて表してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, a symbol (Kanji) indicating water is shown by a plurality of penetrating portions formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the first plate-shaped member 112, but a symbol indicating water by one penetrating portion is shown. (For example, kanji) may be indicated. The symbol indicating water is not limited to kanji, but may be hiragana or katakana, or may be indicated in a foreign language other than Japanese (for example, English meaning cold water), or an abbreviation (for example, "mizu"). It may be our "mi" only character, etc.). The content represented by the first plate-shaped member 112 is not limited to a symbol, but may be a figure indicating water (for example, a figure imitating a water droplet), or the symbol and the figure may be used in combination. Further, the configuration for expressing a symbol or a figure on the first plate-shaped member 112 is not limited to the penetrating portion, and a symbol or a figure representing water is expressed by drawing a picture or a character on the first plate-shaped member 112. Alternatively, another member such as a seal may be attached and represented.

上述した実施例では、第2板状部材122において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された複数の貫通部により湯を示す記号(平仮名)を示したが、1つの貫通部により湯を示す記号(例えば平仮名など)を示してもよい。湯を示す記号は、平仮名に限らず、漢字やカタカナなどであってもよく、日本語以外の外国語(例えば湯を意味する英語など)で示してもよく、略語などであってもよい。第2板状部材122に表す内容は、記号に限らず、湯を示す図形(例えば、湯気を模した図形等)などであってもよく、記号と図形を併用してもよい。また、第2板状部材122に記号や図形を表すための構成は、貫通部に限定されず、第2板状部材122に絵や文字を描画することで湯を表す記号や図形を表してもよく、シールなどの別部材を貼り付けて表してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, a symbol (hiragana) indicating hot water is shown by a plurality of penetrating portions formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the second plate-shaped member 122, but a symbol indicating hot water by one penetrating portion is shown. (For example, hiragana) may be indicated. The symbol indicating hot water is not limited to hiragana, but may be kanji, katakana, or the like, may be indicated in a foreign language other than Japanese (for example, English meaning hot water), or may be an abbreviation. The content represented by the second plate-shaped member 122 is not limited to the symbol, but may be a figure indicating hot water (for example, a figure imitating steam), or the symbol and the figure may be used in combination. Further, the configuration for expressing a symbol or a figure on the second plate-shaped member 122 is not limited to the penetrating portion, and a symbol or a figure representing hot water is expressed by drawing a picture or a character on the second plate-shaped member 122. Alternatively, another member such as a seal may be attached and represented.

上述した実施例では、第1表示部材110が第1露出管路15に連結された部分(第1露出管路15から突出する突出部19A)に取り付けられていたが、第1露出管路15に取り付けられていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the first display member 110 is attached to the portion connected to the first exposed pipe line 15 (protruding portion 19A protruding from the first exposed pipe line 15), but the first exposed pipe line 15 It may be attached to.

上述した実施例では、第2表示部材120が第2露出管路17に連結された部分(第2露出管路17から突出する突出部19B)に取り付けられていたが、第2露出管路に取り付けられていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the second display member 120 is attached to the portion connected to the second exposed pipeline 17 (protruding portion 19B protruding from the second exposed pipeline 17), but the second display member 120 is attached to the second exposed pipeline. It may be attached.

第1取付部材114及び第2取付部材124は、帯状の部材の端部に開口部を形成し、この開口部に突出部を挿し通すように取り付ける構成であったが、露出管路又は露出管路に連結された部分に取り付け得る構成であればよい。例えば、帯状の部材の端部に切り欠き部を形成し、この切り欠き部を露出管路又は露出管路に連結された部分に引っ掛けるように取り付けてもよい。或いは、第1取付部材114及び第2取付部材124を紐状の部材によって構成し、縛り付ける等の方法で取り付けてもよい。 The first mounting member 114 and the second mounting member 124 have a configuration in which an opening is formed at the end of the strip-shaped member and the protruding portion is inserted through the opening, but the exposed pipeline or the exposed pipe is installed. Any configuration may be used as long as it can be attached to a portion connected to the road. For example, a notch may be formed at the end of the strip-shaped member, and the notch may be attached so as to be hooked on the exposed pipe line or the portion connected to the exposed pipe line. Alternatively, the first mounting member 114 and the second mounting member 124 may be configured by a string-shaped member and mounted by a method such as binding.

1…給湯装置
4…ガスバーナ
6…熱交換器
7a,8a…伝熱管(通水路)
10…出湯管(通水路)
12…入水管(通水路)
15…第1露出管路
16…入水口
17…第2露出管路
18…出湯口
19a…突出部(第1露出管路に連結された部分)
19b…突出部(第2露出管路に連結された部分)
20…配管(通水路)
100…給湯装置用の識別具
110…第1表示部材
112…第1板状部材
120…第2表示部材
122…第2板状部材
191…第1外部管路
192…第2外部管路
1 ... Hot water supply device 4 ... Gas burner 6 ... Heat exchanger 7a, 8a ... Heat transfer tube (water passage)
10 ... Hot water pipe (water passage)
12 ... Water inlet pipe (water passage)
15 ... 1st exposed pipe 16 ... Water inlet 17 ... 2nd exposed pipe 18 ... Hot water outlet 19a ... Protruding part (portion connected to the 1st exposed pipe)
19b ... Protruding part (part connected to the second exposed pipeline)
20 ... Piping (waterway)
100 ... Identification tool for hot water supply device 110 ... First display member 112 ... First plate-shaped member 120 ... Second display member 122 ... Second plate-shaped member 191 ... First external pipeline 192 ... Second external pipeline

Claims (3)

第1外部管路からの水の入口となる入水口を備えるとともに前記第1外部管路が接続される第1露出管路と、前記入水口を介して外部から流入した水を通す通水路と、ガスバーナと、前記通水路を通る水に前記ガスバーナで生じた熱を伝達して湯を沸かす熱交換器と、前記熱交換器によって沸かされた湯の出口として構成される出湯口を備えるとともに前記出湯口から流出する湯を流すための第2外部管路が接続される第2露出管路と、を有する給湯装置に取り付けられるものであり、
前記第1露出管路又は前記第1露出管路に連結された部分に取り付けられ、水を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表された第1表示部材と、
前記第2露出管路又は前記第2露出管路に連結された部分に取り付けられ、湯を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表された第2表示部材と、
を有し、
前記第1表示部材は、板状に構成された第1板状部材と、前記第1板状部材を取り付けるための部材である第1取付部材と、を備え、
前記第2表示部材は、板状に構成された第2板状部材と、前記第2板状部材を取り付けるための部材である第2取付部材と、を備え、
前記第1板状部材には、第1の長孔部が形成され、
前記第2板状部材には、第2の長孔部が形成され、
前記第1取付部材は、帯状に構成され、自身の両端部に第1の開口部と第2の開口部がそれぞれ形成されており、前記第1の長孔部に挿し通された状態で折り曲げられ、前記第1露出管路に連結された第1の突出部が前記第1の開口部及び前記第2の開口部内に挿入されるように取り付けられ、
前記第2取付部材は、帯状に構成され、自身の両端部に第3の開口部と第4の開口部がそれぞれ形成されており、前記第2の長孔部に挿し通された状態で折り曲げられ、前記第2露出管路に連結された第2の突出部が前記第3の開口部及び前記第4の開口部内に挿入されるように取り付けられる給湯装置用の識別具。
A first exposed pipe that is provided with a water inlet that serves as an inlet for water from the first external pipe and is connected to the first external pipe, and a water passage that allows water that has flowed in from the outside through the water inlet to pass through. The gas burner, the heat exchanger that transfers the heat generated by the gas burner to the water passing through the water passage to boil the hot water, and the hot water outlet configured as the outlet of the hot water boiled by the heat exchanger are provided. It is attached to a hot water supply device having a second exposed pipe to which a second external pipe for flowing hot water flowing out from a hot water outlet is connected.
A first display member attached to the first exposed pipeline or a portion connected to the first exposed pipeline and represented by at least one of a symbol or a figure indicating water.
A second display member attached to the second exposed pipe or a portion connected to the second exposed pipe and showing at least one of a symbol or a figure indicating hot water.
Have a,
The first display member includes a plate-shaped first plate-shaped member and a first mounting member which is a member for mounting the first plate-shaped member.
The second display member includes a plate-shaped second plate-shaped member and a second mounting member which is a member for mounting the second plate-shaped member.
A first elongated hole portion is formed in the first plate-shaped member.
A second elongated hole portion is formed in the second plate-shaped member.
The first mounting member is formed in a band shape, has a first opening and a second opening formed at both ends thereof, and is bent in a state of being inserted through the first elongated hole. The first protrusion connected to the first exposed pipeline is attached so as to be inserted into the first opening and the second opening.
The second mounting member is formed in a band shape, has a third opening and a fourth opening formed at both ends thereof, and is bent in a state of being inserted through the second elongated hole. An identification tool for a water heater, which is attached so that a second protrusion connected to the second exposed pipeline is inserted into the third opening and the fourth opening.
前記第1表示部材は前記第1板状部材において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された1又は複数の貫通部により水を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表され、
前記第2表示部材は前記第2板状部材において厚さ方向に貫通するように形成された1又は複数の貫通部により湯を示す記号又は図形の少なくともいずれかが表されている請求項1に記載の給湯装置用の識別具。
The first display member, at least one of the symbols or figures 1 or water by a plurality of through portions formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the first plate member is represented,
The second display member according to claim at least one of the symbols or figures showing the hot water by one or more penetration portions formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction in the second plate-like member is represented 1 Identification tool for water heaters described in.
前記第1板状部材の表面部は第1の色で表され、
前記第2板状部材の表面部は、前記第1の色とは異なる第2の色で表されている請求項2に記載の給湯装置用の識別具。
The surface portion of the first plate-shaped member is represented by the first color.
The identification tool for a water heater according to claim 2, wherein the surface portion of the second plate-shaped member is represented by a second color different from the first color.
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