JP6845362B1 - Insulation support for construction and two-story folded plate roof - Google Patents

Insulation support for construction and two-story folded plate roof Download PDF

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JP6845362B1
JP6845362B1 JP2020080339A JP2020080339A JP6845362B1 JP 6845362 B1 JP6845362 B1 JP 6845362B1 JP 2020080339 A JP2020080339 A JP 2020080339A JP 2020080339 A JP2020080339 A JP 2020080339A JP 6845362 B1 JP6845362 B1 JP 6845362B1
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folded plate
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福原 正
正 福原
雄 北村
雄 北村
大西 正晃
正晃 大西
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三晃金属工業株式会社
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Abstract

【目的】2層タイプの折板屋根の下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根との間に設置され、高さ方向の間隔を大きくし、倒れを防止する機能を備えた建築用断熱支持具及び2層折板屋根とすること。【構成】折板屋根の馳締部Jの幅方向一方側を包持する馳包持部14を有し且つ下方に台座部15を有する第1挟持部材1と、該第1挟持部材1と同等の構成で且つ馳締部Jの幅方向他方側を包持する馳包持部24を有する第2挟持部材2と、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とを接合する締付具3と、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2との間に締付具3により配置固着される挟持プレート材5と、第1挟持部材1と、第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂部箇所に配置される断熱ベース4とを備えること。挟持プレート材5は、両第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2の前後方向両側より突出すると共に第1挟持部材1及び第2挟持部材2の両台座部15,25よりも上方に位置する転倒防止部52を有する。【選択図】 図1[Purpose] A heat insulating support for construction that is installed between the lower folded plate roof and the upper folded plate roof of the two-layer type folded plate roof and has a function of increasing the distance in the height direction and preventing the fall. Use a two-story folded plate roof. [Structure] A first holding member 1 having a seaming holding portion 14 that holds one side of a folding plate roof fastening portion J in the width direction and a pedestal portion 15 below, and the first holding member 1. A fastener that joins a second holding member 2 having the same structure and having a holding portion 24 that holds the other side of the fastening portion J in the width direction, and the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2. The sandwiching plate material 5 which is arranged and fixed between the third and the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 by the fastener 3, the first sandwiching member 1, and the top portion of the second sandwiching member 2. Provide with a heat insulating base 4 arranged in. The sandwiching plate member 5 protrudes from both sides of the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 in the front-rear direction, and is located above both pedestals 15 and 25 of the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2. It has a fall prevention unit 52. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、2層タイプの折板屋根において、下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根との間に設置され、下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根との高さ方向の間隔を大きくし、且つ倒れを防止する機能を備えた建築用断熱支持具及び2層折板屋根に関する。 The present invention is installed between a lower folded plate roof and an upper folded plate roof in a two-layer type folded plate roof, increases the distance between the lower folded plate roof and the upper folded plate roof in the height direction, and It relates to a heat insulating support for construction and a two-story folded plate roof having a function of preventing a fall.

従来、下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根とからなる2層タイプの屋根が多く存在している。これらの屋根は、新設の2層タイプの屋根(又は壁)及び既設の屋根(壁も含む)に新たに屋根を新設した改修屋根が存在する。その下層折板屋根は、金属製の折板タイプの屋根板材によって施工されている。 Conventionally, there are many two-layer type roofs including a lower-layer folded plate roof and an upper-layer folded plate roof. These roofs include a new two-story type roof (or wall) and a renovated roof with a new roof added to the existing roof (including the wall). The lower folded plate roof is constructed with a metal folded plate type roof plate material.

この種の屋根において、下馳部と上馳部とを有する折板屋根板材から構成され、その隣接する折板屋根板材同士の下馳部と上馳部とが馳締されて、折板屋根板材同士が連結されて折板屋根等が施工されるものが存在する。上層折板屋根と下層折板屋根との間には支持具が設けられており、該支持具は下層折板屋根上に装着され、前記支持具によって上層折板屋根が下層折板屋根上に支持されるものである。そして、折板屋根の断熱工法として、現状、2重折板屋根が主流である。しかしながら、昨今の気象状況や、地球温暖化への対策・省エネ対策の強化として、金属屋根においても、建物の用途によっては、2重折板屋根以上の高断熱性能の要求が高まっている。 In this type of roof, it is composed of a folded plate roof plate material having a lower plate portion and an upper plate portion, and the lower plate portion and the upper plate portion of the adjacent folded plate roof plate materials are fastened to each other to form a folded plate roof. There are some that connect the plate materials to each other to construct a folded plate roof or the like. A support is provided between the upper folded plate roof and the lower folded plate roof, and the support is mounted on the lower folded plate roof, and the upper folded plate roof is placed on the lower folded plate roof by the support. It is supported. As a heat insulating method for folded-plate roofs, double-folded-plate roofs are currently the mainstream. However, as a result of recent weather conditions and strengthening of measures against global warming and energy saving measures, there is an increasing demand for high heat insulation performance of double-folded plate roofs or higher even for metal roofs, depending on the use of the building.

2重折板屋根(断熱層H100mm)以上の高断熱仕様の折板屋根システムは、現状の対応策としては、以下のようなものである。まず第1に3重折板屋根とすること。第2に2重折板屋根に加えて断熱天井システムとすること。第3に2重折板屋根に加えて折板裏貼りとすること等である。しかしながら、これらの対応策は、コストほどの効果を得るものではなく、また金属屋根の長所である、軽量(耐震性能)を損なうものであった。 The current countermeasures for a folded plate roof system having a high insulation specification of a double folded plate roof (insulation layer H100 mm) or more are as follows. First of all, make a triple folded plate roof. Secondly, in addition to the double-folded roof, a heat-insulated ceiling system should be used. Thirdly, in addition to the double-folded plate roof, the folded plate is backed. However, these countermeasures are not as effective as the cost, and also impair the light weight (seismic performance), which is an advantage of the metal roof.

特開2006−97293号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-97293

特許文献1は、断熱性2重屋根の具体的な一例として挙げたものである。ここで、二重屋根の下部の屋根と上部の屋根の間に断熱金具が備わっている。そして、さらなる断熱性を得るために、下部と上部の屋根の間に断熱性を有する繊維からなる布団状の断熱材を充填させることが多いが、その断熱材を多数充填することで、充填する量を増やすことになる。そのために、2重屋根においては、下部と上部の屋根の間隔を広くし、充填する断熱材を多くすることができるようにしている。しかし、このとき、下部の屋根と、上部の屋根との間隔を広くすると、両者に配置する断熱金具の高さも高くなる。 Patent Document 1 is given as a specific example of a heat insulating double roof. Here, a heat insulating metal fitting is provided between the lower roof and the upper roof of the double roof. Then, in order to obtain further heat insulating properties, a futon-shaped heat insulating material made of fibers having heat insulating properties is often filled between the lower and upper roofs, and the roof is filled by filling a large number of the heat insulating materials. The amount will be increased. Therefore, in the double roof, the distance between the lower roof and the upper roof is widened so that the amount of heat insulating material to be filled can be increased. However, at this time, if the distance between the lower roof and the upper roof is increased, the height of the heat insulating metal fittings arranged on both of them also increases.

そして、断熱金具の高さが高くなると、2重屋根において、高気温による熱伸縮が生じると、上部と下部の屋根との間にズレが生じて、上下の両屋根に固着された断熱金具は、前後方向(屋根を構成する屋根板材の長手方向)に沿って、転倒し、前後方向における傾きを生じてしまうことになる。このようになってしまうと、断熱金具は元の直立状態に戻り難くなってしまい、2重屋根においては、極めて不都合な状態となる。 When the height of the heat insulating metal fittings becomes high, when thermal expansion and contraction occurs due to high temperature in the double roof, a gap occurs between the upper and lower roofs, and the heat insulating metal fittings fixed to both the upper and lower roofs , Along the front-rear direction (longitudinal direction of the roof plate material constituting the roof), the roof falls and tilts in the front-rear direction. If this happens, it will be difficult for the heat insulating metal fittings to return to their original upright state, which is extremely inconvenient for a double roof.

さらに、2重屋根における下部と上部の屋根との上下方向の間隔が拡がると、特に山形部と底部とが交互に連続する折板タイプの屋根では、屋根上で作業する場合に、作業員が底部を歩行すると、底部に体重がかかり、屋根板材が折れてしまうおそれがある。そこで、本発明の目的(解決しようとする技術的課題)は、極めて簡単な構成にて、断熱性に優れ、2層折板屋根の熱伸縮に対しても強固に対応でき、屋根の施工においても施工を極めて簡単にすることができる建築用断熱支持具及びその2層折板屋根を提供することにある。 Furthermore, when the vertical distance between the lower and upper roofs of the double roof is widened, especially in the case of a folded plate type roof in which the chevron and the bottom are alternately continuous, the worker can work on the roof. When walking on the bottom, the weight is applied to the bottom, and the roof plate material may be broken. Therefore, an object of the present invention (a technical problem to be solved) is that it has an extremely simple structure, has excellent heat insulating properties, and can firmly cope with thermal expansion and contraction of a two-layer folded plate roof, and in roof construction. The purpose is to provide a heat insulating support for construction and a two-story folded plate roof thereof, which can be extremely easy to construct.

そこで、発明者は上記課題を解決すべく、鋭意,研究を重ねた結果、請求項1の発明を、折板屋根の馳締部の幅方向一方側を包持する馳包持部を有し且つ該馳包持部の下方に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同等の構成で且つ前記馳締部の幅方向他方側を包持する馳包持部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材との間に前記締付具により配置固着される挟持プレート材と、前記第1挟持部材と、前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの頂部箇所に配置される断熱ベースとを備え、該挟持プレート材は、両前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の前後方向両側より突出すると共に前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材の両前記台座部よりも上方に位置する転倒防止部を有してなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 Therefore, as a result of diligent and researched efforts to solve the above problems, the inventor has a hemming and seaming portion that embraces the invention of claim 1 on one side in the width direction of the hemming and seaming portion of the folded plate roof. A first holding member having a pedestal portion below the holding portion, and a holding portion having the same structure as the first holding member and holding the other side in the width direction of the tightening portion. 2 A sandwiching member, a fastener for joining the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member, and a sandwiching tool arranged and fixed between the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member by the fastener. The sandwiching plate material includes a plate material, the first sandwiching member, and a heat insulating base arranged at the top of each of the second sandwiching members, and the sandwiching plate material is made of both the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member. The above-mentioned problem is solved by making the building heat insulating support which protrudes from both sides in the front-rear direction and has a fall prevention portion located above both the first holding member and the second holding member. Settled.

請求項2の発明を、請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆Y字形状の馳押え片が設けられてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項3の発明を、請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には平坦且つ平板状とした馳押え片が設けられてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the invention of claim 2, in the building heat insulating support according to claim 1, an inverted Y-shaped holding piece is provided at the front-rear end of the pinching plate material in the front-rear direction. The above problem was solved by using a heat insulating support for construction. According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the building heat insulating support according to the first aspect, a flat and flat plate-shaped holding piece is provided at the front-rear end of the fall-prevention portion of the sandwiching plate material. The above-mentioned problem was solved by using the heat insulating support for construction.

請求項4の発明を、請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆凹形状とした馳押え片が設けられてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項5の発明を、請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆椀形状とした馳押え片が設けられてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the invention of claim 4, in the building heat insulating support according to claim 1, a barb holding piece having an inverted concave shape is provided at an end portion of the holding plate material in the front-rear direction of the fall prevention portion. The above problem was solved by using a heat insulating support for construction. According to the invention of claim 5, in the building heat insulating support according to claim 1, a barb holding piece having an inverted bowl shape is provided at an end portion of the holding plate material in the front-rear direction of the fall prevention portion. The above problem was solved by using a heat insulating support for construction.

請求項6の発明を、請求項1,2,3,4又は5の何れか1項に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材には上方に前後方向に突出する連結腕状部が設けられると共に、並列に配列されると共に隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する連結部材が備えられ、該連結部材は前記建築用断熱支持具の前記連結腕状部を介して連結されてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 The invention of claim 6 is the building heat insulating support according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, and the sandwiching plate material has a connecting arm shape protruding upward in the front-rear direction. The portions are provided, and a connecting member that is arranged in parallel and connects the adjacent building heat insulating supports to each other is provided, and the connecting members are connected via the connecting arm-shaped portion of the building heat insulating support. The above-mentioned problems have been solved by using the heat insulating support for construction.

請求項7の発明を、請求項6に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記連結腕状部は前記挟持プレート材の前後方向両側から突出し、並列に配列された複数の前記建築用断熱支持具においてそれぞれの隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する前記連結部材はそれぞれの前記建築用断熱支持具の前後方向に互い違いとなるように連結されてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the invention of claim 7, in the building heat insulating support according to claim 6, the connecting arm-shaped portion protrudes from both sides in the front-rear direction of the sandwiching plate material, and a plurality of the building heat insulating supports arranged in parallel. By connecting the connecting members that connect the adjacent building heat insulating supports to each other in the tool, the building heat insulating supports are connected so as to be staggered in the front-rear direction of each of the building heat insulating supports. , The above problem was solved.

請求項8の発明を、請求項1,2,3,4,5,6又は7の何れか1項に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材は、前記馳押え片を有する転倒防止プレート部材と、前記連結部材を係止する連結プレート部材との相互に独立した2部材を備えた建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項9の発明を、請求項1,2,3,4,5,6,7は8の何れか1項に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記台座部と前記転倒防止部の下面にはクッション材が設けられてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 The invention of claim 8 is the building heat insulating support according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, and the sandwiching plate material has the holding piece. The above-mentioned problems have been solved by providing a heat insulating support for construction provided with two mutually independent members of the fall prevention plate member and the connecting plate member for locking the connecting member. The invention of claim 9 is the architectural heat insulating support according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, wherein the pedestal portion and the lower surface of the fall prevention portion. The above problem was solved by using a heat insulating support for construction provided with a cushioning material.

請求項10の発明を、幅方向一方側に下馳部を,他方側に上馳部を有する折板屋根板材が複数並設され、隣接する両該折板屋根板材同士の前記下馳部と前記上馳部とが馳締連結されてなる下層折板屋根と、該下層折板屋根と同等の構成を有する上層折板屋根とからなる2層折板屋根と、前記下層折板屋根の前記馳締部の幅方向一方側を包持する馳包持部を有し且つ該馳包持部の下端に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同等の構成で且つ前記馳締部の幅方向他方側を包持する馳包持部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材との間に前記締付具により配置固着される挟持プレート材と、前記第1挟持部材と、前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの頂部箇所に配置される断熱ベースとを備え、前記挟持プレート材は、両前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の前後方向両側より突出する転倒防止部を有する建築用断熱支持具とを備え、前記下層折板屋根の前記馳締部は前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の両前記馳包持部にて包持されると共に両前記転倒防止部は前記下層馳締屋根の前記馳締部上に載置されて、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材と前記挟持プレート材が前記締付具にて固定され、前記建築用断熱支持具上部側にて前記上層折板屋根が支持されてなる2層折板屋根としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the invention of claim 10, a plurality of folded roof plate materials having a lower roof portion on one side in the width direction and an upper roof portion on the other side are arranged side by side, and the two adjacent folded plate roof plate materials are aligned with the lower roof portion. A two-layer folded plate roof composed of a lower-layer folded plate roof in which the upper portion is tightly connected and an upper-layer folded plate roof having the same configuration as the lower-layer folded plate roof, and the lower-layer folded plate roof. A first holding member having a roof holding portion that holds one side of the tightening portion in the width direction and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the roof holding portion, and the same configuration as the first holding member and said above. A second sandwiching member having a roofing portion that clamps the other side in the width direction of the roofing portion, a fastener that joins the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member, and the first sandwiching member. It is provided with a holding plate material that is arranged and fixed between the second holding member by the fastener, the first holding member, and a heat insulating base that is placed at the top of each of the second holding members. The sandwiching plate material includes both the first sandwiching member and a building heat insulating support having a fall prevention portion protruding from both sides in the front-rear direction of the second sandwiching member, and the fastening portion of the lower folded plate roof Both the first holding member and the second holding member are held by the holding portion, and both the fall prevention parts are placed on the tightening portion of the lower roof. A two-layer folded plate roof in which one sandwiching member, the second sandwiching member, and the sandwiching plate material are fixed by the fastener, and the upper folded plate roof is supported on the upper side of the heat insulating support for construction. By doing so, the above problem was solved.

請求項11の発明を、請求項10に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材には上方に前後方向に突出する連結腕状部が設けられると共に、前記下層折板屋根の並列する馳締部に前記建築用断熱支持具が並列に配列されると共に隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する連結部材が備えられ、該連結部材は前記建築用断熱支持具の前記連結腕状部を介して連結されてなる2層折板屋根としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the invention of claim 11, in the building heat insulating support according to claim 10, the sandwiching plate material is provided with a connecting arm-shaped portion protruding upward in the front-rear direction, and the lower-layer folded plate roof is arranged in parallel. The building heat insulating support is arranged in parallel and a connecting member for connecting the adjacent building heat insulating supports is provided on the fastening portion, and the connecting member is provided with the connecting arm of the building heat insulating support. The above-mentioned problems have been solved by forming a two-story folded plate roof that is connected via a shaped portion.

請求項1の発明では、建築用断熱支持具は、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材との間に挟持プレート材を設けて、締付具を介して固着しており、挟持プレート材の転倒防止部が、前後方向に突出しており、該転倒防止部は台座部よりも上方に位置している。 In the invention of claim 1, the heat insulating support for construction is provided with a holding plate material between the first holding member and the second holding member, and is fixed via the fastener, so that the holding plate material falls over. The prevention portion protrudes in the front-rear direction, and the fall prevention portion is located above the pedestal portion.

そして、馳締折タイプの2層折板屋根を構成する下層折板屋根の馳締部に設置したときには、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材の両馳包持部にて包持できると共に、挟持プレート材の転倒防止部は、下層折板屋根の馳締部上に載置することができ、これによって建築用断熱支持具は、下層折板屋根上において前後方向への倒れを防止できる。さらに、2層折板屋根における高気温による熱伸縮時の下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根のズレに対しても、本発明の建築用断熱支持具は、倒れを防止し、極めて強固に対応することができる。 Then, when it is installed in the fastening part of the lower folded plate roof that constitutes the folding plate roof of the folding type, it can be held by both the holding parts of the first holding member and the second holding member. The fall prevention portion of the sandwiching plate material can be placed on the tightening portion of the lower folded plate roof, whereby the building insulation support can be prevented from falling in the front-rear direction on the lower folded plate roof. Furthermore, the architectural heat insulating support of the present invention prevents the roof from falling over and responds extremely strongly to the deviation between the lower folded plate roof and the upper folded plate roof during thermal expansion and contraction due to high temperature in the two-layer folded plate roof. can do.

また、建築用断熱支持具は、前後方向における倒れを防止する挟持プレート材を具備しているので、建築用断熱支持具自体の高さ方向の寸法を高く設定することが可能であり、これによって2層折板屋の下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根との間に支持具として使用した場合に、下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根との高さ方向における間隔も大きく設定することができ、これによってグラスウール等の布団状の断熱材を大量に充填することができ、より一層、断熱効率に優れた2層折板屋根にすることができる。 Further, since the building insulation support is provided with a holding plate material that prevents the roof from falling in the front-rear direction, it is possible to set the dimension of the building insulation support itself in the height direction to be high. When used as a support between the lower folded plate roof and the upper folded plate roof of a two-layer folded plate shop, the distance between the lower folded plate roof and the upper folded plate roof can be set large in the height direction. As a result, a large amount of futon-shaped heat insulating material such as glass wool can be filled, and a two-layer folded plate roof having further excellent heat insulating efficiency can be obtained.

請求項2の発明では、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆Y字形状の馳押え片が設けられ、請求項3の発明では、前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には平板状の馳押え片が設けられ、請求項4の発明では、前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆凹形状の馳押え片が設けられ、請求項5の発明では、前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆椀形状の馳押え片が設けられたものである。 In the invention of claim 2, an inverted Y-shaped barb holding piece is provided at the anteroposterior end of the fall prevention portion of the sandwiching plate material, and in the invention of claim 3, the anterior-posterior end of the anti-tip portion is provided. A flat plate-shaped holding piece is provided in the portion, and in the invention of claim 4, a reverse concave-shaped holding piece is provided at the front-rear end of the fall prevention portion, and in the invention of claim 5, the above-mentioned An inverted bowl-shaped holding piece is provided at the end of the fall prevention portion in the front-rear direction.

そして、上記請求項2乃至請求項5の発明は、何れも下層折板屋根の馳締部へ載置した時の接地が面的接触であり、建築用断熱支持具に前後方向における荷重がかかった時には、転倒防止部と馳締部との当接箇所は分布荷重となり、馳締部に係る負荷を最小限に抑え、建築用断熱支持具は下層折板屋根に対して安定した良好な状態での装着を維持できる。 In all of the inventions of claims 2 to 5, the ground contact when the roof is placed on the fastening portion of the lower folded plate roof is a surface contact, and a load is applied to the heat insulating support for construction in the front-rear direction. At that time, the contact point between the fall prevention part and the tightening part becomes a distributed load, the load on the tightening part is minimized, and the heat insulating support for construction is in a stable and good condition with respect to the lower folded plate roof. Can be maintained at.

請求項6の発明では、建築用断熱支持具は複数個が具備され、前記挟持プレート材には上方に連結腕状部が設けられると共に、隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する連結部材が前記連結腕状部材を介して連結される構成により、本発明の建築用断熱支持具を2層折板屋根における下層折板屋根の並列する馳締部に並列状態に装着すると、並列状態で隣接する建築用断熱支持具同士を連結部材にて連結し、これを、並列する全建築用断熱支持具同士を一列状に連結することで、建築用断熱支持具の幅方向における倒れを防止できる。 In the invention of claim 6, a plurality of building heat insulating supports are provided, the sandwiching plate material is provided with a connecting arm-shaped portion upward, and a connecting member for connecting adjacent building heat insulating supports to each other. When the building insulation support of the present invention is mounted in parallel on the parallel fastening portion of the lower folded plate roof in the two-layer folded plate roof by the configuration in which the building is connected via the connecting arm-shaped member, the building is in a parallel state. By connecting adjacent building insulation supports with connecting members and connecting all the parallel building insulation supports in a row, it is possible to prevent the building insulation supports from falling over in the width direction. ..

また、連結部材は、2層折板屋根を構成する折板屋根板の断面形状に合わせた形状とすることで、上層折板屋根の折板屋根板の底部が連結部材にて支持されることとなり、該底部が強固に補強された状態となる。そのために、連結部材にて支持された折板屋根板の底部を作業員が歩行可能となり、屋根施工作業を行い易くすることができ、作業効率も向上させることができる。 Further, the connecting member has a shape that matches the cross-sectional shape of the folded plate roof plate constituting the two-layer folded plate roof, so that the bottom portion of the folded plate roof plate of the upper folded plate roof is supported by the connecting member. The bottom is firmly reinforced. Therefore, the worker can walk on the bottom of the folded plate roof plate supported by the connecting member, the roof construction work can be facilitated, and the work efficiency can be improved.

請求項7の発明では、挟持プレート材の前後方向両側から突出する前記連結腕状部が設けられ、並列する複数の前記建築用断熱支持具において前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する前記連結部材は互い違いとなるように連結されることで、並列配置された複数の建築用断熱支持具のそれぞれには、前後方向に均等の荷重がかかるようになり、建築用断熱支持具の屋根及びその馳締部に対する安定した装着状態にすることができる。 In the invention of claim 7, the connecting arm-shaped portion projecting from both sides in the front-rear direction of the sandwiching plate material is provided, and the connecting member for connecting the building heat insulating supports to each other in a plurality of parallel building heat insulating supports. By connecting them in a staggered manner, a load is evenly applied to each of the plurality of building insulation supports arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction. It is possible to obtain a stable mounting state with respect to the tightening portion.

請求項8の発明では、前記挟持プレート材は、前記馳押え片を有する転倒防止プレート部材と、前記連結部材を係止する連結プレート部材との相互に独立した2部材を備えた構成としたことにより、本発明における建築用断熱支持具では、その多様性のある使用ができる。まず、挟持プレート材を転倒防止プレート部材と連結プレート部材の相互に独立する2部材としたことで、これらの2部材を両方とも使用したり、何れか一方のみを使用する構成としたものにできる。 In the invention of claim 8, the sandwiching plate material is configured to include two mutually independent members, a fall prevention plate member having the holding piece and a connecting plate member for locking the connecting member. As a result, the building insulation support according to the present invention can be used in a variety of ways. First, by making the sandwiching plate material into two independent members, the fall prevention plate member and the connecting plate member, both of these two members can be used, or only one of them can be used. ..

したがって、建築用断熱支持具を前後方向における倒れを防止する目的だけでよければ転倒防止プレート部材のみの使用で可能となる。また、建築用断熱支持具の幅方向の倒れを防止したり、建築用断熱支持具によって2層折板屋根の上層折板屋根を下面より支持し、上層折板屋根上を作業員が安心して歩行できるようにする目的の場合には、連結プレート部材と連結部材の使用で可能となる。 Therefore, if it is only necessary to prevent the building insulation support from falling in the front-rear direction, it is possible to use only the fall prevention plate member. In addition, the building insulation support can be prevented from falling in the width direction, and the upper folding plate roof of the two-layer folded plate roof can be supported from the lower surface by the building insulation support, so that the worker can rest assured that the upper folded plate roof is on. For the purpose of enabling walking, it is possible by using a connecting plate member and a connecting member.

さらに、転倒防止プレート部材と連結プレート部材とを両方使用することで、建築用断熱支持具の前後方向及び幅方向における倒れを防止或いは抑制することができる。また、折板屋根板材の高さ方向におけるサイズの違いによる種類に対応して使用できる。このように、建築用断熱支持具の使用に多様性を有することができる。 Further, by using both the fall prevention plate member and the connecting plate member, it is possible to prevent or suppress the fall of the heat insulating support for construction in the front-rear direction and the width direction. In addition, it can be used according to the type of folded plate roof plate material due to the difference in size in the height direction. In this way, the use of building insulation supports can be diverse.

請求項9の発明では、前記台座部と前記転倒防止部の下面にはクッション材が設けられたことにより、本発明の建築用断熱支持具を折板タイプの2層折板屋根に装着した場合に、建築用断熱支持具の台座部及び転倒防止部と、折板屋根板材及び馳締部との接触箇所で、熱伸縮によって建築用断熱支持具が前後方向に倒れるようなことが生じたときでも、2層折板屋根を構成する折板屋根板材を前記クッション材によって保護することができ、熱伸縮時に生じる2層折板屋根の板鳴りを減少させることができる。 In the invention of claim 9, since cushioning materials are provided on the lower surfaces of the pedestal portion and the fall prevention portion, the building heat insulating support of the present invention is attached to a folded plate type two-layer folded plate roof. In addition, when the heat expansion and contraction of the pedestal and fall prevention part of the heat insulation support for construction and the contact point between the folded plate roof plate material and the fastening part cause the heat insulation support for construction to fall in the front-rear direction. However, the folded plate roof plate material constituting the two-layer folded plate roof can be protected by the cushioning material, and the plate noise of the two-layer folded plate roof that occurs during thermal expansion and contraction can be reduced.

請求項10の発明では、本発明の建築用断熱支持具を使用した2層折板屋根であり、高気温における熱伸縮による下部と上部の折板屋根板のズレに対して、建築用断熱支持具が強固に対応でき、常温に戻るときに建築用断熱支持具も元の直立状態の設置状態に戻ることができる。 The invention of claim 10 is a two-layer folded plate roof using the building heat insulating support of the present invention, and is a building heat insulating support against the deviation of the lower and upper folded plate roof plates due to thermal expansion and contraction at high temperature. The tool can respond firmly, and when the temperature returns to room temperature, the building insulation support can also return to the original upright installation state.

また、建築用断熱支持具は、前後方向における倒れを防止する挟持プレート材を具備しているので、建築用断熱支持具自体の高さ方向の寸法を高く設定することが可能であり、これによって下層折板屋根と上層折板屋根との高さ方向における間隔も大きく設定することができ、これによってグラスウール等の布団状の断熱材を大量に充填することができ、より一層、断熱効率に優れた2層折板屋根にすることができる。 Further, since the building heat insulating support is provided with a holding plate material that prevents the building heat insulating support from falling over in the front-rear direction, it is possible to set the dimension of the building heat insulating support itself in the height direction to be high. The distance between the lower folded plate roof and the upper folded plate roof in the height direction can also be set large, which makes it possible to fill a large amount of futon-shaped heat insulating material such as glass wool, and the heat insulating efficiency is further excellent. It can be a two-story folded plate roof.

請求項11の発明では、建築用断熱支持具の幅方向における倒れを防止できる。さらに、連結部材は、2層折板屋根の上層折板屋根の折板屋根板の底部が連結部材にて支持されることとなり、該底部が強固に補強され、連結部材にて支持された折板屋根板の底部を作業員が歩行可能となり、屋根施工作業を行い易くすることができ、作業効率も向上させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 11, it is possible to prevent the building insulation support from falling in the width direction. Further, as for the connecting member, the bottom portion of the folded plate roof plate of the upper folded plate roof of the two-layer folded plate roof is supported by the connecting member, and the bottom portion is firmly reinforced and supported by the connecting member. A worker can walk on the bottom of the plate roof plate, which makes it easier to perform roof construction work and improves work efficiency.

(A)は本発明の建築用断熱支持具を使用した2層折板屋根の正面図、(B)は(A)の(α)部における拡大正面図、(C)は(A)の(α)部における拡大縦断正面図である。(A) is a front view of a two-story folded plate roof using the heat insulating support for construction of the present invention, (B) is an enlarged front view of part (α) of (A), and (C) is (C) of (A). It is an enlarged longitudinal front view in part α). (A)は本発明における建築用断熱支持具を使用した2層折板屋根の一部切除した要部側面図、(B)は(A)のY1−Y1矢視拡大断面図である。(A) is a side view of a partially cut-out main part of a two-layer folded plate roof using the heat insulating support for construction in the present invention, and (B) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line Y1-Y1 of (A). (A)は本発明の建築用断熱支持具の第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材と断熱ベースとを分離した状態の斜視図、(B)は建築用断熱支持具の斜視図、(C)は挟持プレート材の側面図、(D)は(C)のY2−Y2矢視断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the building heat insulating support of the present invention in a state where the first holding member, the second holding member, and the heat insulating base are separated, (B) is a perspective view of the building heat insulating support, (C). Is a side view of the sandwiching plate material, and (D) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y2-Y2 of (C). (A)乃至(D)は挟持プレート材の馳押え片における実施形態の要部拡大正面図、(E)はクッション材を有する実施形態の角地縦断正面図である。(A) to (D) are enlarged front views of the main part of the holding piece of the holding plate material, and (E) is a vertical sectional front view of the corner ground of the embodiment having the cushion material. (A)は下層折板屋根に建築用断熱支持具を並列配置し連結部材にて互い違いに連結した状態を示す平面図、(B)は(A)の(β)部拡大図、(C)は連結部材の正面図である。(A) is a plan view showing a state in which building insulation supports are arranged in parallel on a lower folded plate roof and connected alternately by connecting members, (B) is an enlarged view of (β) part of (A), (C). Is a front view of the connecting member. (A)は下層折板屋根に建築用断熱支持具を並列配置し連結部材を装着しようとする斜視図、(B)は下層折板屋根に建築用断熱支持具を並列配置し連結部材にて互い違いに連結した状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view in which building insulation supports are arranged in parallel on the lower folded plate roof and a connecting member is to be attached, and (B) is a perspective view in which building insulation supports are arranged in parallel on the lower folded plate roof and connected members. It is a perspective view which shows the state which connected in a staggered manner. (A)は本発明の建築用断熱支持具を使用した2層折板屋根で3枚層とした断熱材を充填した正面図、(B)は高さをより一層高くした建築用断熱支持具の第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材と断熱ベースとを分離した状態の斜視図である。(A) is a front view of a two-layer folded plate roof using the building insulation support of the present invention filled with a three-layer heat insulating material, and (B) is a building insulation support having a higher height. It is a perspective view of the state where the 1st holding member, the 2nd holding member, and the heat insulating base are separated. (A)は3層折板屋根に本発明における建築用断熱支持具を使用した実施形態の正面図、(B)は連結部材をワイヤとした実施形態の斜視図、(C)は(B)の(γ)部拡大図である。(A) is a front view of an embodiment in which the building insulation support according to the present invention is used for a three-layer folded plate roof, (B) is a perspective view of an embodiment in which a connecting member is a wire, and (C) is (B). It is an enlarged view of (γ) part of. (A)は挟持プレート材を転倒防止プレート部材と連結プレート部材とで独立する2部材とした実施形態の建築用断熱支持具の分離した状態の斜視図、(B)は(A)の建築用断熱支持具を使用した2層折板屋根の要部縦断正面図、(C)は(A)の建築用断熱支持具を使用した2層折板屋根の一部切除した要部正面図、(D)は転倒防止プレート部材の正面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the building insulation support of the embodiment in which the holding plate material is two independent members of the fall prevention plate member and the connecting plate member, and (B) is the building use of (A). Longitudinal front view of the main part of the two-layer folded plate roof using the heat insulating support, (C) is the front view of the main part of the two-layer folded plate roof using the building heat insulating support of (A). D) is a front view of the fall prevention plate member.

以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。まず、本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aの説明を行い、次に該建築用断熱支持具Aを用いた2層折板屋根Bについて説明する。建築用断熱支持具Aは、主に折板タイプの金属屋根板から構成される断熱性を有する2層折板屋根に使用される。特に、建築用断熱支持具Aは、金属屋根は馳締タイプの屋根への使用に対して好適である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the building heat insulating support A in the present invention will be described, and then the two-layer folded plate roof B using the building heat insulating support A will be described. The building insulation support A is mainly used for a two-layer folded plate roof having a heat insulating property composed of a folded plate type metal roof plate. In particular, as for the heat insulating support A for construction, the metal roof is suitable for use on a tightening type roof.

また、本発明の説明では、方向を示す文言が使用され、前後方向,幅方向及び高さ方向である。前後方向,幅方向及び高さ方向は、座標軸(X軸,Y軸及びZ軸)に対応する。本発明では、建築用断熱支持具Aが後述する折板屋根板材71,71,…にて施工される下層折板屋根B1に設置したときの馳締部Jの長手方向に沿う方向を前後方向とし、馳締
部Jに直交する方向を幅方向とする。前後方向,幅方向及び高さ方向については、図面に記載されている。
Further, in the description of the present invention, the wording indicating the direction is used, which is the front-back direction, the width direction, and the height direction. The front-back direction, the width direction, and the height direction correspond to the coordinate axes (X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis). In the present invention, the direction along the longitudinal direction of the fastening portion J when the building insulation support A is installed on the lower-layer folded plate roof B1 constructed by the folded plate roof plate materials 71, 71, ... The width direction is defined as the direction orthogonal to the tightening portion J. The front-back direction, width direction and height direction are described in the drawings.

建築用断熱支持具Aの主な構成は、図1,図2に示すように、第1挟持部材1と、第2挟持部材2と、締付具3と、断熱ベース4,挟持プレート材5及び連結部材54から構成される。前記第2挟持部材2は、前記第1挟持部材1と略同等に形成されたものである〔図1(B),(C)参照〕。前記第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とは、金属製であり、プレス加工等によって形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main configuration of the building heat insulating support A is a first holding member 1, a second holding member 2, a fastener 3, a heat insulating base 4, and a holding plate material 5. And a connecting member 54. The second sandwiching member 2 is formed substantially in the same manner as the first sandwiching member 1 [see FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C)]. The first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are made of metal and are formed by press working or the like.

前記第1挟持部材1は、図1(B),(C),図2等に示すように、正面板部11の幅方向両側より背面側に側面板部12,12が形成され、前記正面板部11の上端に頂面板部13が形成されている。正面板部11は、略長方形状に形成されたものであり、側面板部12は、正面板部11に対して直角(略直角も含む)に折曲形成されたものであり、さらに側面板部12の端縁から第1挟持部材1の外方に向かって補強端片12aが形成されている。該補強端片12aは、側面板部12に対して直角(略直角も含む)に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (B), 1 (C), 2 and the like, the first holding member 1 has side plate portions 12 and 12 formed on the back side of the front plate portion 11 from both sides in the width direction. A top plate portion 13 is formed at the upper end of the face plate portion 11. The front plate portion 11 is formed to have a substantially rectangular shape, the side plate portion 12 is formed to be bent at a right angle (including a substantially right angle) to the front plate portion 11, and further, the side plate portion 12 is formed. A reinforcing end piece 12a is formed from the edge of the portion 12 toward the outside of the first holding member 1. The reinforcing end piece 12a is formed at a right angle (including a substantially right angle) to the side plate portion 12.

前記頂面板部13は、前記正面板部11の上端より直角(略直角も含む)に折曲形成されている。さらに、前記側面板部12の上端位置には、前記頂面板部13の位置よりも僅かに高くなるように、折曲形成された折曲片12bが設けられている〔図2(A)参照〕。該折曲片12bは、両側面板部12,12の両方に形成されたものであって、前記頂面板部13には、幅方向両側に、折曲片12b,12bが存在するものである。そして、両折曲片12b,12bとの間には適宜の間隔が設けられ空隙が形成され〔図2(A)参照〕、後述する断熱ベース4が前記空隙を介して載置され、固定し易い構成としている。さらに、頂面板部13には、吊子8等の部品装着用の貫通孔13aが形成されている。 The top plate portion 13 is bent at a right angle (including a substantially right angle) from the upper end of the front plate portion 11. Further, at the upper end position of the side plate portion 12, a bent piece 12b formed so as to be slightly higher than the position of the top plate portion 13 is provided [see FIG. 2 (A)). ]. The bent pieces 12b are formed on both side surface plate portions 12, 12, and the top plate portions 13 have bent pieces 12b, 12b on both sides in the width direction. Then, an appropriate gap is provided between the two bent pieces 12b and 12b to form a gap [see FIG. 2 (A)], and the heat insulating base 4 described later is placed and fixed through the gap. It has an easy structure. Further, a through hole 13a for mounting a component such as a hanger 8 is formed in the top plate portion 13.

前記正面板部11及び両側面板部12の下方の位置には馳包持部14が形成されている〔図1(B),図2(B)等参照〕。該馳包持部14は、後述する2層折板屋根の下層折板屋根B1を構成する下層の折板屋根B1の馳締部Jの幅方向一方側の略半分の部分を収納することができる空隙部であり、後述する第2挟持部材2の馳包持部24と共に馳締部Jを包持する役目をなすものである〔図1(B),(C)参照〕。 A feast holding portion 14 is formed at a position below the front plate portion 11 and both side surface plate portions 12 [see FIGS. 1 (B), 2 (B), etc.]. The hemming and seaming holding portion 14 can accommodate approximately half of the fastening portion J on one side in the width direction of the lower folded plate roof B1 constituting the lower folded plate roof B1 of the two-layer folded plate roof described later. It is a gap portion that can be formed, and serves to hold the fastening portion J together with the holding portion 24 of the second sandwiching member 2, which will be described later [see FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C)].

馳包持部14は、正面空隙部14aと両側面空隙部14b,14bとから構成されており、前記正面空隙部14aは、前記正面板部11に略長方形状の開口として形成されたものであり、前記側面空隙部14b,14bは、前記両側面板部12,12に略半円形状又は略「C」字形状の開口として形成されたものである〔図1(B),(C)参照〕。 The feast holding portion 14 is composed of a front gap portion 14a and both side surface gap portions 14b and 14b, and the front gap portion 14a is formed as a substantially rectangular opening in the front plate portion 11. The side gaps 14b and 14b are formed in the side plate portions 12 and 12 as substantially semicircular or substantially "C" shaped openings [see FIGS. 1B and 1C). ].

馳包持部14の正面空隙部14aの下端縁より正面板部11の正面側に上向き傾斜状に突出する押え突起片14cが形成されている。該押え突起片14cは、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とで折板屋根B1の馳締部Jを挟持したときに、該馳締部Jの一部を押圧
固定する役目をなすものである〔図1(C)参照〕。
A pressing protrusion piece 14c is formed so as to project upwardly in an upwardly inclined manner from the lower end edge of the front gap portion 14a of the holding portion 14 to the front side of the front plate portion 11. The pressing protrusion piece 14c serves to press and fix a part of the fastening portion J when the fastening portion J of the folded plate roof B1 is sandwiched between the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2. [See FIG. 1 (C)].

さらに、前記正面板部11において、前記馳包持部14(正面空隙部14a)の形成位置よりも下方の面が馳挟持面11aとして使用される面となる〔図1(B)参照〕。該馳挟持面11aは、平坦状の面であり、馳締部Jの首部71f,72f箇所を後述する第2挟持部材2の馳挟持面21aと共に挟持固定する部位である。 Further, in the front plate portion 11, a surface below the formation position of the feast holding portion 14 (front gap portion 14a) is a surface used as the feast holding surface 11a [see FIG. 1 (B)]. The holding surface 11a is a flat surface, and is a portion for holding and fixing the neck portions 71f and 72f of the holding portion J together with the holding surface 21a of the second holding member 2 described later.

さらに、前記正面板部11及び前記側面板部12の下端には台座部15が形成されており、該台座部15は前記両側面板部12より外方に向かって突出形成されたものである。該台座部15は、前記正面板部11の下端から背面側に折曲形成されたものであり、僅かに傾斜角度を有して形成されることもある。 Further, a pedestal portion 15 is formed at the lower ends of the front plate portion 11 and the side plate portion 12, and the pedestal portion 15 is formed so as to project outward from the both side surface plate portions 12. The pedestal portion 15 is bent from the lower end of the front plate portion 11 to the back surface side, and may be formed with a slight inclination angle.

この傾斜角度は、後述する折板屋根板材の上片部71cの傾斜面と略同等となるように形成されることが好ましい〔図1(B),(C)参照〕。ここで、前記正面板部11の正面側とは、第1挟持部と第2挟持部材とを接合した状態で、後述する第2挟持部材2の正面板部21と対向する面であり、また背面側は、前記正面側の反対側の面のことである。前記正面板部11には、締付具3のボルト31が貫通する固着用貫通孔16が形成されている。 This inclination angle is preferably formed so as to be substantially equal to the inclined surface of the upper piece portion 71c of the folded plate roof plate material described later [see FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C)]. Here, the front side of the front plate portion 11 is a surface facing the front plate portion 21 of the second sandwiching member 2, which will be described later, in a state where the first sandwiching portion and the second sandwiching member are joined. The back side is the surface opposite to the front side. The front plate portion 11 is formed with a fixing through hole 16 through which the bolt 31 of the fastener 3 penetrates.

次に、第2挟持部材2は、図1(A),図2(B)等に示すように、前記第1挟持部材1と略同等の形状であり、略同等の構成としたものであり、前記第1挟持部材1で使用された各部位の名称は、そのまま使用され、各部位の相対的な構成についても第1挟持部材1の場合と同様である。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 (A), 2 (B), and the like, the second holding member 2 has substantially the same shape as the first holding member 1 and has substantially the same configuration. The names of the respective parts used in the first holding member 1 are used as they are, and the relative configuration of each part is the same as in the case of the first holding member 1.

第2挟持部材2の正面板部21の幅方向両側より背面側に側面板部22,22が形成され、前記正面板部21の上端に頂面板部23が形成されている。さらに前記側面板部22の端縁から第2挟持部材2の外方に向かって補強端片22aが形成されている〔図1(A),図2(B)参照〕。さらに、第1挟持部材1と同様に、側面板部22の上端位置には、前記頂面板部23の位置よりも僅かに高くなるように形成された折曲片22bが設けられている。第2挟持部材2の折曲片22bは、第1挟持部材1における折曲片12bと同等の構成である〔図2(A)参照〕。 The side plate portions 22 and 22 are formed on the back side of the front plate portion 21 of the second holding member 2 from both sides in the width direction, and the top plate portion 23 is formed on the upper end of the front plate portion 21. Further, a reinforcing end piece 22a is formed from the edge of the side plate portion 22 toward the outside of the second holding member 2 [see FIGS. 1 (A) and 2 (B)]. Further, similarly to the first holding member 1, a bent piece 22b formed so as to be slightly higher than the position of the top plate portion 23 is provided at the upper end position of the side plate portion 22. The bent piece 22b of the second holding member 2 has the same configuration as the bent piece 12b of the first holding member 1 [see FIG. 2 (A)].

前記正面板部21及び両側面板部22の下方の位置には馳包持部24が形成されている。該馳包持部24は、前述したように、2層折板屋根Bの下層折板屋根B1を構成する折板屋根板材71,71,…の馳締部Jの幅方向他方側の略半分の部分を収納することができる空隙部であり、前記第1挟持部材1の馳包持部14と共に馳締部Jを包持する役目をなすものである〔図1(B),(C)参照〕。 A feast holding portion 24 is formed at a position below the front plate portion 21 and both side surface plate portions 22. As described above, the hemming and seaming holding portion 24 is approximately half of the other side in the width direction of the hemming and seaming portions J of the folded plate roof plate members 71, 71, ... It is a gap portion capable of accommodating the portion of the above, and serves to hold the fastening portion J together with the holding portion 14 of the first holding member 1 [FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C)). reference〕.

第2挟持部材2の馳包持部24は、正面空隙部24aと両側面空隙部24b,24bとから構成されており、前記正面空隙部24aは、前記正面板部21に略長方形状の開口として形成されたものであり、前記側面空隙部24b,24bは、前記両側面板部22,22に長方形又は正方形等の略方形状の開口として形成されたものである。前記正面板部21において、前記馳包持部24(具体的には正面空隙部24a)の形成位置よりも下方の面が馳挟持面21aとして使用される面となる。 The holding portion 24 of the second holding member 2 is composed of a front gap portion 24a and both side gap portions 24b and 24b, and the front gap portion 24a has a substantially rectangular opening in the front plate portion 21. The side space gaps 24b and 24b are formed in the side plate portions 22 and 22 as rectangular or square openings. In the front plate portion 21, the surface below the formation position of the feast holding portion 24 (specifically, the front gap portion 24a) is the surface used as the feast holding surface 21a.

該馳挟持面21aは、平坦状の面であり、前述したように馳締部の首部箇所を後述する前記第1挟持部材1の馳挟持面11aと共に挟持固定する部位である〔図1(B),(C)参照〕。前記正面板部21及び前記側面板部22の下端には台座部25が形成されており、該台座部25は前記両側面板部22より外方に向かって突出形成されたものである。 The gripping surface 21a is a flat surface, and as described above, the neck portion of the gripping portion is sandwiched and fixed together with the gripping surface 11a of the first sandwiching member 1 described later [FIG. 1 (B). ), (C)]. A pedestal portion 25 is formed at the lower ends of the front plate portion 21 and the side plate portion 22, and the pedestal portion 25 is formed so as to project outward from the both side surface plate portions 22.

前記台座部25は、前記正面板部21の下端から背面側に折曲形成されたものであり、僅かに傾斜角度を有して形成されることもある。この傾斜角度は、後述する折板屋根板材71の上片部71cの傾斜面と略同等となるように形成されることが好ましい。 The pedestal portion 25 is bent from the lower end of the front plate portion 21 to the back surface side, and may be formed with a slight inclination angle. It is preferable that the inclination angle is formed so as to be substantially equal to the inclined surface of the upper piece portion 71c of the folded plate roof plate material 71 described later.

ここで、前記正面板部21の正面側とは、第1挟持部と第2挟持部材とを接合した状態で、後述する第1挟持部材1の正面板部11と対向する面であり、また背面側は、前記正面側の反対側の面のことである。前記正面板部21には、締付具3のボルト31が貫通する固着用貫通孔26が形成されている。 Here, the front side of the front plate portion 21 is a surface facing the front plate portion 11 of the first sandwiching member 1, which will be described later, in a state where the first sandwiching portion and the second sandwiching member are joined. The back side is the surface opposite to the front side. The front plate portion 21 is formed with a fixing through hole 26 through which the bolt 31 of the fastener 3 penetrates.

締付具3は、ボルト31,ナット32から構成されている〔図1(B)参照〕。そして、前記ボルト31が第1挟持部材1の正面板部11と、第2挟持部材2の正面板部21の固着用貫通孔16,26に挿通され、ナット32によって、両正面板部11,12が締め付けられる。この締付具3の締付けによって、両馳挟持面11a,21aによる馳締部Jの首部を締めつけることができる。 The fastener 3 is composed of a bolt 31 and a nut 32 [see FIG. 1 (B)]. Then, the bolt 31 is inserted into the front plate portion 11 of the first holding member 1 and the fixing through holes 16 and 26 of the front plate portion 21 of the second holding member 2, and both front plate portions 11 and are inserted by the nut 32. 12 is tightened. By tightening the fastener 3, the neck portion of the tightening portion J by the holding surfaces 11a and 21a of both sides can be tightened.

次に、前記断熱ベース4は、図1,図2,図3(A)に示すように、前記第1挟持部材1と、前記第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂面板部13,23に配置されるものである。その断熱ベース4は、合成樹脂にて形成されたものであり、具体的には、プラスチック材等にて形成されている。また、断熱ベース4は、断熱性を有し且つ建築用材として使用できるものであれば、その材質は限定されない。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 (A), the heat insulating base 4 is arranged on the first sandwiching member 1 and the top plate portions 13 and 23 of the second sandwiching member 2, respectively. Is to be done. The heat insulating base 4 is made of a synthetic resin, and specifically, is made of a plastic material or the like. Further, the material of the heat insulating base 4 is not limited as long as it has heat insulating properties and can be used as a building material.

この断熱ベース4は、その裏面側が第1挟持部材1及び第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂面板部13,23の形状に対応する形状で、載置し易いものとなっている。また、立上り段部43の両側に段違いとなる面となるように、低位部41と高位部42とが存在している。その低位部41には、吊子8が配置固着され、また高位部42には、後述する上層折板屋根B2の山形頂部を裏面側より支持するものである。前記高位部42は、前記上層折
板屋根B2の山形頂部の傾斜に合わせて傾斜面とすることもある。
The back surface side of the heat insulating base 4 has a shape corresponding to the shapes of the top plate portions 13 and 23 of the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2, respectively, and is easy to mount. Further, the lower portion 41 and the higher portion 42 are present on both sides of the rising step portion 43 so as to be different surfaces. A hanger 8 is arranged and fixed to the lower portion 41, and a chevron top of the upper folded plate roof B2, which will be described later, is supported from the back surface side to the higher portion 42. The high portion 42 may be an inclined surface according to the inclination of the mountain-shaped top of the upper folded plate roof B2.

第1挟持部材1の頂面板部13と、第2挟持部材2の頂面板部23には、それぞれの貫通孔13a及び貫通孔23aが設けられている。両該貫通孔13a,23a箇所で且つ前記頂面板部13,23のそれぞれの下面側には、内螺子部材63,64が溶接手段等にて固着されている。該内螺子部材63,64は、ナットが使用されてもよい。そして、第1挟持部材1の貫通孔13aと連通する内螺子部材63にはボルト61が螺合され、第2挟持部材2の貫通孔23aと連通する内螺子部材64にはボルト62がそれぞれの個別に螺合される。 The top plate portion 13 of the first holding member 1 and the top plate portion 23 of the second holding member 2 are provided with through holes 13a and through holes 23a, respectively. Internal screw members 63 and 64 are fixed to the through holes 13a and 23a and on the lower surface side of each of the top plate portions 13 and 23 by welding means or the like. Nuts may be used for the internal screw members 63 and 64. A bolt 61 is screwed into the inner screw member 63 communicating with the through hole 13a of the first holding member 1, and a bolt 62 is screwed into the inner screw member 64 communicating with the through hole 23a of the second holding member 2. It is screwed individually.

そして、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2が締付具3によって、適正に接合された状態で、両頂面板部13,23にわたって、断熱ベース4が配置され、前記ボルト61及び前記ボルト62により断熱ベース4が接合された第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2上に固着されるようになっている〔図1(B)参照〕。 Then, in a state where the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are properly joined by the fastener 3, the heat insulating base 4 is arranged over both the top plate portions 13 and 23, and the bolt 61 and the bolt The heat insulating base 4 is fixed on the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 joined by 62 [see FIG. 1 (B)].

次に、挟持プレート材5は、略方形状で且つ高さ方向の中間箇所に方形括れ状部を有する金属製の板状材である〔図3(A),(C)参照〕。挟持プレート材5は、中央支持部51の下方側の前後方向両側から前後方向外方に突出する転倒防止部52,52が形成されている〔図3(A),(C)参照〕。そして、上方の前後方向両側から前後方向外方に突出する連結腕状部53,53が形成されている。 Next, the sandwiching plate material 5 is a metal plate-like material having a substantially rectangular shape and having a square constricted portion at an intermediate portion in the height direction [see FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (C)]. The sandwiching plate material 5 is formed with fall prevention portions 52, 52 protruding outward in the front-rear direction from both sides in the front-rear direction on the lower side of the central support portion 51 [see FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (C)]. Then, connecting arm-shaped portions 53, 53 projecting outward in the front-rear direction from both sides in the front-rear direction above are formed.

挟持プレート材5の中央支持部51には、複数の固定用貫通孔51a,51a,…設けられている。複数の固定用貫通孔51a,51a,…は、第1挟持部材1の固着用貫通孔16と、第2挟持部材2の固着用貫通孔26に対応する貫通孔であり、締付具3のボルト31が貫通する〔図1(A),図3等参照〕。 A plurality of fixing through holes 51a, 51a, ... Are provided in the central support portion 51 of the sandwiching plate material 5. The plurality of fixing through holes 51a, 51a, ... Are through holes corresponding to the fixing through holes 16 of the first holding member 1 and the fixing through holes 26 of the second holding member 2, and are the through holes of the fastener 3. The bolt 31 penetrates [see FIG. 1 (A), FIG. 3, etc.].

本発明の実施形態では、第1挟持部材1の固着用貫通孔16と、第2挟持部材2の固着用貫通孔26と、挟持プレート材5の固定用貫通孔51aは、それぞれ3個形成されている。そして、固着用貫通孔16と、固着用貫通孔26と、固定用貫通孔51aは、中間を除く上下2個に締付具3のボルト31が貫通し、固定されるものである。 In the embodiment of the present invention, three fixing through holes 16 of the first holding member 1, a fixing through hole 26 of the second holding member 2, and three fixing through holes 51a of the holding plate material 5 are formed. ing. The fixing through hole 16, the fixing through hole 26, and the fixing through hole 51a are fixed by the bolts 31 of the fastener 3 penetrating the upper and lower two except the middle part.

さらに、挟持プレート材5の第1挟持部材1及び第2挟持部材2に対する固定強度を増加させる場合は、中間の固着用貫通孔16と、固着用貫通孔26と、固定用貫通孔51aが使用され、全部で3個の締付具3,3,…によって固定してもよい〔図1(C)の鎖線にて記載された締付具を参照〕。そして、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2が締付具3によって、適正に接合された状態で、第1挟持部材1及び第2挟持部材2の前後方向両側から左右対称となるように両転倒防止部52,52及両連結腕状部53,53が突出する〔図2(A)参照〕。 Further, when increasing the fixing strength of the sandwiching plate material 5 with respect to the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2, the intermediate fixing through hole 16, the fixing through hole 26, and the fixing through hole 51a are used. Then, they may be fixed by a total of three fasteners 3, 3, ... [See the fasteners described by the chain line in FIG. 1 (C)]. Then, in a state where the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are properly joined by the fastener 3, the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are symmetrical from both sides in the front-rear direction. Both fall prevention portions 52 and 52 and both connecting arm-shaped portions 53 and 53 project [see FIG. 2 (A)].

挟持プレート材5は、両第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2に挟持されて、締付具3によって組付け固定された状態で、プレート材5の前後方向両側が第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2の前後方向両側より突出し、特に転倒防止部52,52及び連結腕状部53,53が水平方向に突出する。そして、転倒防止部52,52は第1挟持部材1の台座部15及び第2挟持部材2の台座部25よりも上方に位置する〔図1(B),図2(B),図4(E)参照〕。 The sandwiching plate member 5 is sandwiched between the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2, and is assembled and fixed by the fastener 3, and both sides of the plate member 5 in the front-rear direction are the first sandwiching member 1. The second sandwiching member 2 projects from both sides in the front-rear direction, and in particular, the fall prevention portions 52, 52 and the connecting arm-shaped portions 53, 53 project in the horizontal direction. The fall prevention portions 52 and 52 are located above the pedestal portion 15 of the first sandwiching member 1 and the pedestal portion 25 of the second sandwiching member 2 [FIGS. 1 (B), 2 (B), and 4 (FIG. 4). E) See].

具体的には、転倒防止部52の後述する馳押え片521が、台座部15及び台座部25よりも上方に位置する。転倒防止部52の馳押え片521と、台座部15及び台座部25との高さ方向の差は、馳締部Jの高さに略等しく設定される。さらに具体的には、建築用断熱支持具Aの台座部15及び台座部25を下層折板屋根B1の折板屋根板材71の上片
部71c上に設置されたときに、転倒防止部52の馳押え片521が馳締部Jの頂部に当接又は略当接(近接も含む)する状態となる〔図1(B),図2(B),図4(E)参照〕。
Specifically, the pedestal portion 521, which will be described later, of the fall prevention portion 52 is located above the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25. The difference in the height direction between the pedestal portion 521 of the fall prevention portion 52 and the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25 is set to be substantially equal to the height of the pedestal portion J. More specifically, when the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25 of the building insulation support A are installed on the upper piece portion 71c of the folded plate roof plate material 71 of the lower folded plate roof B1, the fall prevention portion 52 The holding piece 521 is in contact with or substantially in contact with the top of the tightening portion J (see FIGS. 1 (B), 2 (B), and 4 (E)].

前記転倒防止部52,52は、本発明の建築用断熱支持具Aを2層折板屋根Bの下層折板屋根B1に装着したときに、建築用断熱支持具Aの前後方向両側より突出しつつ、馳締
部Jに載置され、建築用断熱支持具Aの前後方向の倒れを防止又は抑制する役目をなす〔図2(A)参照〕。さらに、詳述すると、建築用断熱支持具Aは、下層折板屋根B1の馳締部Jを第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの馳包持部14及び馳包持部24によって挟持状態とし、これによって下層折板屋根B1の馳締部J箇所に固定される。
When the building heat insulating support A of the present invention is attached to the lower folded plate roof B1 of the two-layer folded plate roof B, the fall prevention portions 52, 52 project from both sides of the building heat insulating support A in the front-rear direction. , It is placed on the tightening part J and serves to prevent or prevent the building insulation support A from falling in the front-rear direction [see FIG. 2 (A)]. Further, in detail, in the building heat insulating support A, the tightening portion J of the lower folded plate roof B1 is held by the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2, respectively, the holding portion 14 and the holding portion 24. It is held in a pinched state by the means, and is fixed to the tightening portion J of the lower folded plate roof B1.

さらに、建築用断熱支持具Aの前後方向両側では、挟持プレート材5の両馳押え片521,521が馳締部Jの頂部箇所に載置されている。そして、2層折板屋根Bが夏季の高気温等によって上層折板屋根B2が熱伸縮したときに、下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2との間にズレが生じ、建築用断熱支持具Aに対しては、前後方向に倒そうとする力がかかる。 Further, on both sides of the building heat insulating support A in the front-rear direction, both holding pieces 521 and 521 of the holding plate material 5 are placed on the top portion of the fastening portion J. Then, when the upper folded plate roof B2 is thermally expanded and contracted due to the high temperature in summer or the like, the two-layer folded plate roof B is displaced between the lower folded plate roof B1 and the upper folded plate roof B2, and the heat insulating support for construction is provided. A force is applied to the tool A to tilt it in the front-rear direction.

具体的には、建築用断熱支持具Aに倒そうとする外力が掛かると、馳包持部14,24箇所を中心にしてモーメントがかかり、馳押え片521が馳締部Jに対して押圧力Fをかけることで、同時に馳締部J側から反力Rが生じさせ、両力が均衡して、建築用断熱支持具Aの倒れを防止又は抑制することができ、常時略直立状態を維持できる。図2(A)における二点鎖線(想像線)は、2層折板屋根Bの上層折板屋根B2が熱伸縮した状態と、そ
の熱伸縮により挟持プレート材5が転倒しようとして傾いた状態を示すものである。
Specifically, when an external force is applied to the heat insulating support A for construction, a moment is applied centering on the holding portions 14 and 24, and the holding piece 521 pushes the holding portion 521 against the tightening portion J. By applying the pressure F, a reaction force R is generated from the tightening portion J side at the same time, both forces are balanced, and the building insulation support A can be prevented or suppressed from collapsing, and the building is always kept upright. Can be maintained. The two-dot chain line (imaginary line) in FIG. 2 (A) shows a state in which the upper folded plate roof B2 of the two-layer folded plate roof B is thermally expanded and contracted, and a state in which the sandwiching plate material 5 is tilted due to the thermal expansion and contraction. It shows.

転倒防止部52は、略三角形状でその前後方向の外方寄りの位置に馳押え片521が形成されている。該馳押え片521は、複数の実施形態が存在する。その第1実施形態としては、転倒防止部52の下端から幅方向両側に折曲する折曲片521a,521bが形成されたものである。二つの折曲片521aと折曲片521bは、互いに反対方向に折曲したものであり、幅方向に沿う断面形状は、略逆Y時形状である〔図1(B),図2(B)参照〕。 The fall prevention portion 52 has a substantially triangular shape, and a holding piece 521 is formed at a position closer to the outside in the front-rear direction thereof. There are a plurality of embodiments of the holding piece 521. In the first embodiment, the bent pieces 521a and 521b that are bent from the lower end of the fall prevention portion 52 to both sides in the width direction are formed. The two bent pieces 521a and the bent piece 521b are bent in opposite directions, and the cross-sectional shape along the width direction is a substantially inverted Y o'clock shape [FIGS. 1 (B) and 2 (B). )reference〕.

二つの折曲片521a,521bの折曲角度は垂直状の転倒防止部52に対して90度未満としたものである。具体的には、両折曲片521a,521bによって、馳締部Jの上方部分を覆うことができる程度の角度であり、両折曲片521a,521bは、垂直に対してそれぞれ反対方向に約45度程度以上折曲されている〔図1(B),図2(B)参照〕。 The bending angle of the two folding pieces 521a and 521b is set to less than 90 degrees with respect to the vertical fall prevention portion 52. Specifically, the angle is such that the upper portion of the tightening portion J can be covered by the two bent pieces 521a and 521b, and the two bent pieces 521a and 521b are approximately opposite to each other in the vertical direction. It is bent by about 45 degrees or more [see FIGS. 1 (B) and 2 (B)].

また、馳押え片521の第1実施形態の変形例として、両折曲片521a,521bを上方に凸状とした円弧状に形成されたものである〔図4(A)参照〕。第1実施形態の変形例とした両折曲片521a,521bとすることにより、馳締部Jを包持するようにして載置することができる。 Further, as a modification of the first embodiment of the holding piece 521, both bent pieces 521a and 521b are formed in an arc shape with an upward convex shape [see FIG. 4 (A)]. By using the double-folded pieces 521a and 521b as a modification of the first embodiment, the tightening portion J can be placed so as to be included.

馳押え片521の第2実施形態としては、平坦板状としたものであり、転倒防止部52の下端に平坦状板片521cが形成されたものである〔図4(B)参照〕。該平坦状板片521cは、垂直状の転倒防止部52に対して水平状に配置されたものであり、平坦状板片521cがそのまま馳締部Jの頂部に載置し、建築用断熱支持具Aの倒れを防止又は抑制するものである。 The second embodiment of the holding piece 521 is a flat plate, and the flat plate 521c is formed at the lower end of the fall prevention portion 52 [see FIG. 4 (B)]. The flat plate piece 521c is arranged horizontally with respect to the vertical fall prevention portion 52, and the flat plate piece 521c is directly placed on the top of the tightening portion J to support heat insulation for construction. It prevents or suppresses the fall of the tool A.

馳押え片521の第3実施形態としては、逆凹形状とした馳押え片であり、前記平坦状板片521cの幅方向両側に垂直状の側板片521d,521dが形成されたものである〔図4(C)参照〕。つまり、平坦状板片521cと両側板片521d,521dとで、逆凹形状又は逆門形状となり、馳締部Jの上方を囲む構成となり、より一層安定した載置状態となる。 A third embodiment of the holding piece 521 is a holding piece having an inverted concave shape, in which vertical side plate pieces 521d and 521d are formed on both sides of the flat plate piece 521c in the width direction []. See FIG. 4 (C)]. That is, the flat plate pieces 521c and the plate pieces 521d and 521d on both sides have an inverted concave shape or an inverted gate shape, and have a configuration that surrounds the upper part of the fastening portion J, resulting in a more stable mounting state.

馳押え片521の第4実施形態としては、逆椀形状とした馳押え片であり、前記平坦状板片521cの幅方向両側に上方に凸円弧状とした弧状側板片521e,521eが形成されたものである〔図4(D)参照〕。つまり、平坦状板片521cと両弧状側板片521e,521eとで、逆椀状或いは逆ボウルアーチ状となり、馳締部Jの上方を囲む構成となり、馳締部Jの頂部突出に密接状となる載置となりより一層安定した載置状態となる。 A fourth embodiment of the holding piece 521 is a holding piece having an inverted bowl shape, and arc-shaped side plate pieces 521e and 521e having an upward convex arc shape are formed on both sides of the flat plate piece 521c in the width direction. [See Fig. 4 (D)]. That is, the flat plate piece 521c and the bi-arc-shaped side plate pieces 521e and 521e form an inverted bowl shape or an inverted bowl arch shape, and surround the upper part of the tightening portion J, and are in close contact with the protrusion of the top of the tightening portion J. It becomes a more stable mounting state.

次に、両連結腕状部53,53は、挟持プレート材5の上方に前後方向に突出形成されている。両連結腕状部53,53は、連結部材54が併用される。それぞれの連結腕状部53には、前後方向外端寄り箇所且つ上端には上方に突出する突起状の係止部53aが形成されている〔図2(A),図3等参照〕。 Next, both connecting arm-shaped portions 53, 53 are formed so as to project in the front-rear direction above the sandwiching plate member 5. A connecting member 54 is used in combination with both connecting arm-shaped portions 53 and 53. Each connecting arm-shaped portion 53 is formed with a protruding locking portion 53a projecting upward at a portion near the outer end in the front-rear direction and at the upper end [see FIGS. 2 (A), 3 and the like].

また、連結部材54は、金属帯板によって形成されたものであり、上層折板屋根B2を
構成する複数の折板屋根板材72,72,…のそれぞれの長手方向に直交する断面形状に合わせ形状となっており、幅方向に沿って左右対称であり、谷形支持片54bの幅方向両側に水平状の上片54a,54aが形成された構成となっている〔図1(A),図5(C),図6(A)参照〕。
Further, the connecting member 54 is formed of a metal strip, and has a shape that matches the cross-sectional shape of each of the plurality of folded plate roof plate members 72, 72, ... The roof is symmetrical along the width direction, and horizontal upper pieces 54a and 54a are formed on both sides of the valley support piece 54b in the width direction [FIGS. 1 (A), FIG. 5 (C), see FIG. 6 (A)].

また、両上片54b,54bには、それぞれに被係止孔54cが形成されており、前記連結腕状部53の突起状の係止部53aが貫通するようになっている〔図2(A),図5(B),図6等参照〕。連結部材54は、並列に配列された建築用断熱支持具A,A同士を連結するとともに、連結部材54の谷形支持片54bは、上層折板屋根B2の折板屋根板材72を下方から支持する役目をなす〔図1(A),図5(C)参照〕。 Further, each of the upper pieces 54b and 54b is formed with a locked hole 54c so that the protruding locking portion 53a of the connecting arm-shaped portion 53 penetrates [FIG. 2 (FIG. 2). A), Fig. 5 (B), Fig. 6 etc.]. The connecting member 54 connects the building heat insulating supports A and A arranged in parallel, and the valley-shaped support piece 54b of the connecting member 54 supports the folded plate roof plate material 72 of the upper folded plate roof B2 from below. [See FIGS. 1 (A) and 5 (C)].

連結腕状部53は、挟持プレート材5の前後方向両側から突出しており、複数の並列された折板屋根板材71,71,…によって施工された下層折板屋根B1における並列された複数の馳締部J,J,…に、並列に配列された複数の建築用断熱支持具A,A,…において、それぞれの隣接する建築用断熱支持具A,A同士が連結部材54により連結される。このとき、それぞれの並列された建築用断熱支持具A,A,…において、連結部材54,54,…は、建築用断熱支持具Aの前後方向に位置が異なる係止部53aに係止され、並列する方向に沿って複数の連結部材54,54,…は、互い違いとなるように連結されることが好ましい〔図5(A),(B)参照〕。これによって。各建築用断熱支持具Aは、前後方向両側に連結部材54が存在し、前後方向に安定した状態となる。 The connecting arm-shaped portion 53 projects from both sides in the front-rear direction of the sandwiching plate material 5, and a plurality of parallel seamings in the lower-layer folded plate roof B1 constructed by a plurality of parallel folded plate roof plate members 71, 71, ... In a plurality of building heat insulating supports A, A, ... Arranged in parallel on the tightening portions J, J, ..., The adjacent building heat insulating supports A, A are connected to each other by a connecting member 54. At this time, in each of the parallel building heat insulating supports A, A, ..., The connecting members 54, 54, ... Are locked to the locking portions 53a whose positions are different in the front-rear direction of the building heat insulating support A. , It is preferable that the plurality of connecting members 54, 54, ... Are connected in a staggered manner along the parallel direction [see FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B)]. by this. Each building heat insulating support A has connecting members 54 on both sides in the front-rear direction, and is in a stable state in the front-rear direction.

また、連結部材54は、ワイヤを使用することもある〔図8(B)参照〕。具体的には、ワイヤ部54fとジョイント部54gとから構成され、ワイヤ部54fは金属製であり、ジョイント部54gは環状のフックをなし、前記連結腕状部53の係止部53aに係止可能としたものである〔図8(C)参照〕。連結部材54をワイヤとした実施形態でも、前述したように、複数の建築用断熱支持具A,A,…が並列する方向において互い違いの配列とすることが好ましい。 Further, the connecting member 54 may use a wire [see FIG. 8 (B)]. Specifically, it is composed of a wire portion 54f and a joint portion 54g, the wire portion 54f is made of metal, the joint portion 54g forms an annular hook, and is locked to the locking portion 53a of the connecting arm-shaped portion 53. This is possible [see FIG. 8 (C)]. Even in the embodiment in which the connecting member 54 is a wire, as described above, it is preferable that the plurality of building heat insulating supports A, A, ... Are arranged alternately in the parallel direction.

次に、本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aによって施工される2層折板屋根Bについて説明する。2層折板屋根Bは下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2とから構成される〔図1,図2(A),図7(A)参照〕。下層折板屋根B1は、複数の折板屋根板材71,71,…から構成される。該折板屋根板材71は、主板71aの幅方向両側より立上り側部71b,71bが形成されている。該立上り側部71b,71bの上端には略平坦状とした上片部71c,71c形成されている。該上片部71cは外方上向きに僅かな角度にて傾斜している。 Next, the two-layer folded plate roof B constructed by the building heat insulating support A in the present invention will be described. The two-story folded plate roof B is composed of a lower folded plate roof B1 and an upper folded plate roof B2 [see FIGS. 1, 2 (A) and 7 (A)]. The lower folded plate roof B1 is composed of a plurality of folded plate roof plate materials 71, 71, .... The folded plate roof plate material 71 is formed with rising side portions 71b and 71b from both sides in the width direction of the main plate 71a. Upper pieces 71c, 71c that are substantially flat are formed at the upper ends of the rising side portions 71b, 71b. The upper piece portion 71c is inclined outward and upward at a slight angle.

そして、両上片部71c,71cには、馳締タイプの下馳部と上馳部が存在し、下馳部71d及び上馳部71eである。下馳部71d及び上馳部71eは、円弧状をなしている(図1参照)。また、特に図示しないが,下馳部71d及び上馳部71eが共に略三角形状に折曲形成されたタイプも存在する。また、前記下馳部71dと上馳部71eには、略垂直状に形成された部位を有している。 Further, both upper piece portions 71c and 71c have a tightening type lower and upper sill portions, which are a lower sill portion 71d and an upper sill portion 71e. The lower plate portion 71d and the upper plate portion 71e have an arc shape (see FIG. 1). Further, although not particularly shown, there is also a type in which both the lower portion 71d and the upper portion 71e are bent into a substantially triangular shape. Further, the lower portion 71d and the upper portion 71e have portions formed substantially vertically.

この垂直状部位は、下馳部71d及び上馳部71eの下部と前記上片部71cとの間に位置しており、首部71fと称する。そして、前記下馳部71dと上馳部71eとが馳締めされて馳締部Jが構成される。該馳締部Jでは、前記下馳側の首部71fと、上馳側の首部71fとが略当接状態となる。 This vertical portion is located between the lower portion of the lower ridge portion 71d and the upper ridge portion 71e and the upper piece portion 71c, and is referred to as a neck portion 71f. Then, the lower portion 71d and the upper portion 71e are tightened to form the tightening portion J. In the tightening portion J, the neck portion 71f on the lower side and the neck portion 71f on the upper side are substantially in contact with each other.

母屋,胴縁等の構造材100上に複数の受金具200,200,…が所定間隔をおいて配置固着され、該受金具200を介して折板屋根板材71,71,…が複数並設され、隣接する折板屋根板材71,71同士の下馳部71d及び上馳部71eとが共に馳締されて連結され、屋根又は壁等が施工される(図1参照)。 A plurality of receiving metal fittings 200, 200, ... Are arranged and fixed at predetermined intervals on a structural material 100 such as a main building and a furring strip, and a plurality of folded plate roof plate materials 71, 71, ... Are arranged side by side via the metal fittings 200. Then, the lower plate 71d and the upper plate 71e of the adjacent folded plate roof plate materials 71 and 71 are fastened together and connected to construct a roof or a wall (see FIG. 1).

次に、上層折板屋根B2は、図1,図2(A)に示すように、前記下層折板屋根B1と同等の構成であり、同様の折板屋根板材72,72,…が使用される。折板屋根板材72,72,…は下層折板屋根B1を構成する折板屋根板材71と同等又は略同等の構造を有す
る。つまり、主板72aの幅方向両側より立上り側部72b,72bが形成されている。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (A), the upper folded plate roof B2 has the same configuration as the lower folded plate roof B1, and the same folded plate roof plate materials 72, 72, ... Are used. The roof. The folded plate roof plate materials 72, 72, ... Have the same or substantially the same structure as the folded plate roof plate material 71 constituting the lower folded plate roof B1. That is, the rising side portions 72b and 72b are formed from both sides of the main plate 72a in the width direction.

該立上り側部72b,72bの上端には略平坦状とした上片部72c,72cが形成されている。該上片部72cは外方上向きに僅かな角度にて傾斜している。さらに、両上片部72cは、下馳部72d及び上馳部72eを有している。また、両上片部72cと、下馳部72d或いは上馳部72eとの間に首部72f,72fが形成されている。 Upper pieces 72c, 72c that are substantially flat are formed at the upper ends of the rising side portions 72b, 72b. The upper piece portion 72c is inclined outward and upward at a slight angle. Further, both upper piece portions 72c have a lower portion 72d and an upper portion 72e. Further, neck portions 72f and 72f are formed between both upper piece portions 72c and the lower ridge portion 72d or the upper ridge portion 72e.

2層折板屋根Bにおける下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2との間には、断熱材91が設けられている。該断熱材91は、グラスウール等により構成され、布団状に形成されたものである。本発明では、通常の2層の断熱屋根よりも多量の断熱材91を充填するために、下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2との高さ方向における間隔を大きくしている。したがって、建築用断熱支持具Aは、その高さに応じた高さとしている。通常の2層折板屋根の高さ方向の間隔は約100mm程度である。本発明では、少なくとも、通常の約1.5倍程度以上とし、約2倍の高さとした。通常の2層折板屋根では、布団状の断熱材は、1枚層としているが、本発明では、2枚層とする〔図1(A)参照〕。 A heat insulating material 91 is provided between the lower folded plate roof B1 and the upper folded plate roof B2 in the two-layer folded plate roof B. The heat insulating material 91 is made of glass wool or the like and is formed in a futon shape. In the present invention, in order to fill a larger amount of the heat insulating material 91 than the normal two-layer heat insulating roof, the distance between the lower folded plate roof B1 and the upper folded plate roof B2 in the height direction is increased. Therefore, the height of the heat insulating support A for construction is set according to the height thereof. The distance in the height direction of a normal two-story folded plate roof is about 100 mm. In the present invention, the height is at least about 1.5 times higher than usual and about twice as high. In a normal two-layer folded plate roof, the futon-shaped heat insulating material has one layer, but in the present invention, it has two layers [see FIG. 1 (A)].

そこで、本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aは、その全高を約200mm程度としている。建築用断熱支持具Aは、全高が高くなるにつれて、2層折板屋根Bの熱伸縮時に下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2との間にズレが生じ、倒れやすくなるが、建築用断熱支持具Aに装着された挟持プレート材5の転倒防止部52,52によって、建築用断熱支持具Aの前後方向における倒れを防止或いは抑制する。 Therefore, the overall height of the building insulation support A in the present invention is about 200 mm. As the overall height of the heat insulating support A for construction increases, a gap occurs between the lower folded plate roof B1 and the upper folded plate roof B2 during thermal expansion and contraction of the two-layer folded plate roof B, and the upper folded plate roof B2 tends to fall. The fall prevention portions 52 and 52 of the sandwiching plate material 5 attached to the heat insulating support A prevent or prevent the building heat insulating support A from falling in the front-rear direction.

通常の2層折板屋根の高さ方向の間隔は約100mm程度である。本発明では、少なくとも、通常の約1.5倍程度以上とし、約2倍の高さ、具体的には約200m程度とした。通常の2層折板屋根では、布団状の断熱材9は、通常1枚層としているが、これに対して本発明では、2枚層とする〔図1(A)参照〕。図7は、2層折板屋根Bの下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2との間隔をさらに広げて断熱材91を3枚層とした実施形態である。この実施形態では、建築用断熱支持具Aは、これを構成する第1挟持部材1,第2挟持部材2の高さ寸法が、通常よりさらに高く設定されている〔図7(B)参照〕。このように、建築用断熱支持具Aの高さをより一層高く設定することにより、断熱材91を4枚層以上とすることも十分に可能である。 The distance in the height direction of a normal two-story folded plate roof is about 100 mm. In the present invention, the height is at least about 1.5 times or more the normal height, and the height is about twice as high, specifically about 200 m. In a normal two-layer folded plate roof, the futon-shaped heat insulating material 9 is usually made up of one layer, whereas in the present invention, it is made up of two layers [see FIG. 1 (A)]. FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which the space between the lower folded plate roof B1 and the upper folded plate roof B2 of the two-layer folded plate roof B is further widened to form the heat insulating material 91 as three layers. In this embodiment, the height dimension of the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 constituting the building heat insulating support A is set to be higher than usual [see FIG. 7B]. .. In this way, by setting the height of the heat insulating support A for construction to be even higher, it is sufficiently possible to make the heat insulating material 91 into four or more layers.

さらに、本発明では、2層折板屋根Bに、折板屋根を1つ加えて3層折板屋根とすることもある〔図8(A)参照〕。この場合、下層折板屋根B1と上層折板屋根B2との間に、中層折板屋根B3が存在して3層の折板屋根となる。下層折板屋根B1と中層折板屋根B3
の高さ方向間隔と、中層折板屋根B3と上層折板屋根B2の高さ方向間隔は、原則的に同一である。また、下層折板屋根B1,中層折板屋根B3及び上層折板屋根B2のそれぞれの馳
締部Jの位置は全て一致(略一致も含む)し、馳締部Jが上中下に揃う支持箇所において建築用断熱支持具Aは、上下2個使用される〔図8(A)参照〕。
Further, in the present invention, one folded plate roof may be added to the two-layer folded plate roof B to form a three-layer folded plate roof [see FIG. 8 (A)]. In this case, a middle-layer folded-plate roof B3 exists between the lower-layer folded-plate roof B1 and the upper-layer folded-plate roof B2, forming a three-layer folded-plate roof. Lower folded plate roof B1 and middle folded plate roof B3
The height spacing of the middle-layer folded plate roof B3 and the height direction spacing of the upper folded plate roof B2 are basically the same. In addition, the positions of the fastening portions J of the lower folded plate roof B1, the middle folding plate roof B3, and the upper folding plate roof B2 are all the same (including substantially matching), and the fastening portions J are aligned in the upper, middle, and lower parts. Two upper and lower heat insulating supports A for construction are used at the location [see FIG. 8 (A)].

次に、挟持プレート材5は、転倒防止プレート部材5Aと連結プレート部材5Bのそれぞれ独立した2部材として構成され実施形態が存在する(図9参照)。この実施形態では、転倒防止プレート部材5Aは、略長方形状で、その前後方向の中央箇所が中央支持部51で
あり、その前後方向の両側に転倒防止部52,52が存在する。
Next, the sandwiching plate member 5 is configured as two independent members, the fall prevention plate member 5A and the connecting plate member 5B, and there is an embodiment (see FIG. 9). In this embodiment, the fall prevention plate member 5A has a substantially rectangular shape, the central portion in the front-rear direction thereof is the central support portion 51, and the fall prevention plates 52 and 52 are present on both sides in the front-rear direction.

両転倒防止部52,52の下端且つ前後方向両側には馳押え片521,521を有している〔図9(A)参照〕。また、転倒防止プレート部材5Aには、第1挟持部材1と第2挟
持部材2との間に締付具3にて固着されるための固定用貫通孔51a,51a,…を有している〔図9(A)参照〕。具体的には、転倒防止プレート部材5A及び連結プレート部材
5Bには、それぞれ2個の固定用貫通孔51a,51aを有している。
The lower ends of both fall prevention portions 52 and 52 and both sides in the front-rear direction are provided with holding pieces 521 and 521 [see FIG. 9 (A)]. Further, the fall prevention plate member 5A has fixing through holes 51a, 51a, ... For being fixed between the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 by the fastener 3. [See FIG. 9 (A)]. Specifically, the fall prevention plate member 5A and the connecting plate member 5B have two fixing through holes 51a and 51a, respectively.

また、この実施形態に対応する第1挟持部材1の固着用貫通孔16と、第2挟持部材2の固着用貫通孔26は、それぞれ4個としており、下方側に位置する2個の固着用貫通孔16,26は、転倒防止プレート部材5A専用であり、上方側に位置する2個の固着用貫
通孔16,26は連結プレート部材5B専用である〔図9(A),(B)参照〕。
Further, the fixing through hole 16 of the first holding member 1 and the fixing through hole 26 of the second holding member 2 corresponding to this embodiment are each four, and two fixing through holes located on the lower side are used. The through holes 16 and 26 are dedicated to the fall prevention plate member 5A, and the two fixing through holes 16 and 26 located on the upper side are dedicated to the connecting plate member 5B [see FIGS. 9A and 9B). ].

連結プレート部材5Bは、転倒防止プレート部材5Aと同様に略長方形状で、その前後方向の中央箇所が中央支持部51であり、その前後方向の両側に、その上端且つ前後方向両側に、連結腕状部53,53が存在する。両連結腕状部53,53の上端箇所に前記連結部材54を係止する係止部53a,53aを有している〔図9(A)参照〕。また、連結プレート部材5Bには、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2との間に締付具3にて固着される
ための固定用貫通孔51a,51a,…を有している〔図9(A)参照〕。
The connecting plate member 5B has a substantially rectangular shape like the fall prevention plate member 5A, and the central portion in the front-rear direction thereof is the central support portion 51, and the connecting arms on both sides in the front-rear direction, the upper end thereof, and both sides in the front-rear direction. The shape portions 53 and 53 are present. Locking portions 53a and 53a for locking the connecting member 54 are provided at the upper ends of both connecting arm-shaped portions 53 and 53 [see FIG. 9A]. Further, the connecting plate member 5B has fixing through holes 51a, 51a, ... For being fixed between the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 by the fastener 3. See FIG. 9 (A)].

挟持プレート材5は、相互に独立する転倒防止プレート部材5Aと連結プレート部材5Bとの相互に独立した2部材を備えた構成としたことにより、建築用断熱支持具Aでは、その多様性のある使用ができる。まず、これらの2部材を両方とも使用したり、何れか一方のみを使用する構成としたものにできる。したがって、建築用断熱支持具Aを前後方向における倒れを防止する目的だけでよければ転倒防止プレート部材5Aのみの使用で可能と
なる。
The sandwiching plate material 5 is configured to include two independent members, a fall prevention plate member 5A and a connecting plate member 5B, which are independent of each other. Can be used. First, both of these two members can be used, or only one of them can be used. Therefore, if only the purpose of preventing the building insulation support A from falling in the front-rear direction is sufficient, it is possible to use only the fall prevention plate member 5A.

また、建築用断熱支持具Aの幅方向の倒れを防止したり、建築用断熱支持具Aによって2層折板屋根Bの上層折板屋根B2を下面より支持し、上層折板屋根B2上を作業員が安心して歩行できるようにする目的の場合には、連結プレート部材5Bと連結部材54の使用
で可能となる。
In addition, the building insulation support A can be prevented from collapsing in the width direction, and the upper folding plate roof B2 of the two-layer folded plate roof B can be supported from the lower surface by the building insulation support A so that the upper folded plate roof B2 is covered. For the purpose of allowing the worker to walk with peace of mind, it is possible by using the connecting plate member 5B and the connecting member 54.

さらに、転倒防止プレート部材5Aと連結プレート部材5Bとを両方使用することで、建築用断熱支持具Aの前後方向及び幅方向における倒れを防止或いは抑制することができる。また、下層折板屋根B1の折板屋根板材71及び上層折板屋根B2の折板屋根板材72の高さ方向におけるサイズの違いによる種類に対応して使用できる。 Further, by using both the fall prevention plate member 5A and the connecting plate member 5B, it is possible to prevent or suppress the fall of the building heat insulating support A in the front-rear direction and the width direction. Further, it can be used according to the type of the folded plate roof plate material 71 of the lower folded plate roof B1 and the folded plate roof plate material 72 of the upper folded plate roof B2 due to the difference in size in the height direction.

このように、建築用断熱支持具の使用に多様性を有することができる。このとき、第1挟持部材1の固着用貫通孔16と、第2挟持部材2の固着用貫通孔26の個数を4個以上、好ましくは5個以上もうけることで、建築用断熱支持具Aに装着された転倒防止プレート部材5A及び連結プレート部材5Bの高さ方向における取付位置が調整可能となり、下層折板屋根B1の折板屋根板材71及び上層屋根B2の折板屋根板材72のサイズにおいて種々のものの使用が可能となる。 In this way, the use of building insulation supports can be diverse. At this time, the number of the fixing through holes 16 of the first holding member 1 and the fixing through holes 26 of the second holding member 2 is 4 or more, preferably 5 or more, so that the building heat insulating support A can be used. The mounting positions of the mounted fall prevention plate member 5A and the connecting plate member 5B in the height direction can be adjusted, and the sizes of the folded plate roof plate material 71 of the lower folded plate roof B1 and the folded plate roof plate material 72 of the upper roof B2 vary. Can be used.

また、転倒防止プレート部材5Aの下端を、単に馳締部J上に当接させるだけで転倒防
止を可能とする構成としたならば、馳押え片521は単に長方形の下端辺を何ら加工することなくそのままの垂直板状で使用できる。そこで、連結プレート部材5Bをそのまま転
倒防止プレート部材5Aとして兼用して使用することが可能となる。この場合では、転倒
防止プレート部材5Aと連結プレート部材5Bとは実質的に同一形状となり、これらを製造する金型も一種類でよく、製造コストを著しく安価にできるという利点も生じる。
Further, if the structure is such that the lower end of the fall prevention plate member 5A can be prevented from falling by simply contacting the lower end of the fall prevention plate member 5A on the tightening portion J, the lower end side of the rectangle is simply processed for the holding piece 521. It can be used as a vertical plate as it is. Therefore, the connecting plate member 5B can be used as it is as the fall prevention plate member 5A. In this case, the fall prevention plate member 5A and the connecting plate member 5B have substantially the same shape, and only one type of mold is required to manufacture them, which has an advantage that the manufacturing cost can be remarkably reduced.

次に、建築用断熱支持具Aにおいて、台座部15,25及び転倒防止部52下面で、馳押え片521にはクッション材92が設けられる実施形態が存在する〔図4(E)参照〕。クッション材92は、シート状で、ゴム,軟質性のある合成樹脂等が使用される。クッション材92は、建築用断熱支持具Aの台座部15,25及び転倒防止部52下面の馳押え片521に接着剤,粘着テープ等にて貼着されている。或いは、建築用断熱支持具Aを下層折板屋根B1に設置するときに、建築用断熱支持具Aの台座部15,25及び転倒防止部52下面の馳押え片521と、下層折板屋根B1との間にクッション材92を配置してもよい。 Next, in the building heat insulating support A, there is an embodiment in which the cushion material 92 is provided on the pedestal portion 15, 25 and the lower surface of the fall prevention portion 52, and the cushioning piece 521 [see FIG. 4 (E)]. The cushion material 92 is in the form of a sheet, and rubber, a soft synthetic resin, or the like is used. The cushion material 92 is attached to the pedestals 15 and 25 of the building heat insulating support A and the sill holding piece 521 on the lower surface of the fall prevention portion 52 with an adhesive, adhesive tape, or the like. Alternatively, when the building heat insulating support A is installed on the lower folded plate roof B1, the pedestals 15, 25 of the building heat insulating support A, the sill holding piece 521 on the lower surface of the fall prevention portion 52, and the lower folded plate roof B1 The cushion material 92 may be arranged between the and.

クッション材92を具備したことにより、建築用断熱支持具Aを2層折板屋根に装着した場合に、台座部15,25及び転倒防止部52の馳押え片521と、下層折板屋根B1
を構成する折板屋根板材71及び馳締部Jとの接触箇所で、熱伸縮によって、建築用断熱支持具Aが前後方向に倒れるようなことが生じたときでも、下層折板屋根B1の折板屋根
板材71及び上層折板屋根B2の折板屋根板材72をクッション材92によって保護する
ことができ、さらに、熱伸縮時に生じる2層折板屋根Bの板鳴りを減少させることができる。
By providing the cushion material 92, when the building insulation support A is attached to the two-layer folded plate roof, the pedestal portions 15, 25 and the fall prevention portion 52, the hemming and seaming piece 521, and the lower layer folded plate roof B1
Even when the heat insulating support A for construction falls in the front-rear direction due to thermal expansion and contraction at the contact point between the folded-plate roof plate material 71 and the fastening portion J, the lower-layer folded-plate roof B1 is folded. The folded plate roof plate material 72 of the plate roof plate material 71 and the upper folded plate roof B2 can be protected by the cushion material 92, and further, the plate noise of the two-layer folded plate roof B generated during thermal expansion and contraction can be reduced.

次に、本発明の建築用断熱支持具Aを下層折板屋根B1の馳締部Jに装着する工程について説明する。まず、本発明の建築用断熱支持具Aの第1挟持部材1の馳包持部14と、第2挟持部材2の馳包持部24とで馳締部Jを構成する下馳部71dと上馳部71eとを包持しつつ、前記第1挟持部材1の馳挟持面11aと、前記第2挟持部材2の馳挟持面21aとで、馳締部Jの下馳側の首部71fと上馳側の首部71f同士を挟持する。 Next, a step of mounting the building heat insulating support A of the present invention on the fastening portion J of the lower folded plate roof B1 will be described. First, the lower grip portion 71d that constitutes the tightening portion J by the grip holding portion 14 of the first holding member 1 of the building insulation support A of the present invention and the grip holding portion 24 of the second holding member 2. The holding surface 11a of the first holding member 1 and the holding surface 21a of the second holding member 2 while holding the upper portion 71e, and the neck portion 71f on the lower side of the tightening portion J. The necks 71f on the upper side are sandwiched between each other.

そして、前記第1挟持部材1と前記第2挟持部材2とを締付具3を介して接合する。第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂面板部13及び頂面板部23上に断熱ベース4が設置される。該断熱ベース4の下面側には、前記第1挟持部材1の頂面板部13箇所における両折曲片12b,12bとの間に設けられた間隔に収まる突出条44が形成されており、該突出条44が両折曲片12b,12b間に挿入されることによって、正確に設置される。前記断熱ベース4は、ボルト・ナットから構成される固着具61,62によって、第1挟持部材1の頂面板部13と、第2挟持部材2の頂面板部23に固着される。そして、前記断熱ベース4の低位部41に吊子8が前記固着具62によって装着される。 Then, the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are joined via the fastener 3. The heat insulating base 4 is installed on the top plate portion 13 and the top plate portion 23 of the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2, respectively. On the lower surface side of the heat insulating base 4, a protruding strip 44 that fits in the space provided between the bent pieces 12b and 12b at the top plate portion 13 of the first holding member 1 is formed. The protruding strips 44 are inserted between the bent pieces 12b and 12b so that they are installed accurately. The heat insulating base 4 is fixed to the top plate portion 13 of the first holding member 1 and the top plate portion 23 of the second holding member 2 by the fixing tools 61 and 62 composed of bolts and nuts. Then, the hanger 8 is attached to the lower portion 41 of the heat insulating base 4 by the fixing tool 62.

上記2層折板屋根Bの施工において、下層折板屋根B1上に建築用断熱支持具Aを設置
するときに、下層折板屋根B1の各馳締部Jに対して建築用断熱支持具Aをそれぞれの設
置予定箇所に配置する。このとき建築用断熱支持具Aは、まず、締付具3による締付は行われず、仮設置状態とする。この建築用断熱支持具Aの馳締部Jに対する仮設置状態は、上層折板屋根B2を実際に施工するときに、設置位置の微調整を行うために移動させる必
要が生じることも十分あり、そのために仮設置とするものである。
In the construction of the two-layer folded plate roof B, when the building heat insulating support A is installed on the lower folded plate roof B1, the building heat insulating support A is applied to each tightening portion J of the lower folded plate roof B1. Is placed at each planned installation location. At this time, the building heat insulating support A is first temporarily installed without being tightened by the tightening tool 3. The temporary installation state of the building insulation support A with respect to the tightening portion J may need to be moved in order to finely adjust the installation position when the upper folded plate roof B2 is actually constructed. Therefore, it is a temporary installation.

本発明では、建築用断熱支持具Aを仮設置するときに、締付具3を緩めて第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とを馳締部Jをそれぞれの馳包持部14,24に挿入可能となる程度の間隔に離間させる〔図3(A)参照〕。そして、そのまま、建築用断熱支持具Aを下層折板屋根B1の馳締部J上に配置する。このとき、挟持プレート材5の前後方向両側の転
倒防止部52,52は馳締部J上に載置される〔図2(A)参照〕。
In the present invention, when the heat insulating support A for construction is temporarily installed, the fastener 3 is loosened to hold the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 together, and the holding portion J is used as the holding portion 14, respectively. Separate them so that they can be inserted into 24 [see FIG. 3 (A)]. Then, as it is, the building insulation support A is arranged on the tightening portion J of the lower folded plate roof B1. At this time, the fall prevention portions 52, 52 on both sides of the sandwiching plate material 5 in the front-rear direction are placed on the tightening portion J [see FIG. 2 (A)].

次いで、締付具3の締付を行い、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とを近接させ、両方の馳包持部14,馳包持部24にて馳締部Jを幅方向より挟持固定する。このとき、挟持プレート材5の転倒防止部52,52の馳押え片521は、馳締部Jの頂部に載置固定されることになる。 Next, the tightening tool 3 is tightened so that the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are brought close to each other, and the holding portion J is moved in the width direction by both the holding portions 14 and 24. Hold and fix more. At this time, the holding piece 521 of the fall prevention portions 52 and 52 of the holding plate material 5 is placed and fixed on the top of the fastening portion J.

さらに、下層折板屋根B1の複数の並列する馳締部Jと共に並列配置された複数の建築
用断熱支持具A,A,…は、それぞれの挟持プレート材5の連結腕状部53,53と連結部材54とにより幅方向の連結が行われる〔図5(A),(B)参照〕。これを順次繰り返して、複数の建築用断熱支持具A,A,…を下層折板屋根B1上に配置してゆく。
Further, the plurality of building heat insulating supports A, A, ... Arranged in parallel with the plurality of parallel fastening portions J of the lower folded plate roof B1 are connected to the connecting arm-shaped portions 53, 53 of the respective sandwiching plate members 5. Connection in the width direction is performed by the connecting member 54 [see FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B)]. This is repeated in sequence, and a plurality of building insulation supports A, A, ... Are arranged on the lower folded plate roof B1.

そして、下層折板屋根B1上に装着された建築用断熱支持具A上に前記吊子8を介して
前記上層折板屋根B2が施工される。具体的には、吊子8の舌片部81に上層折板屋根B2を構成する折板屋根板材72,72,…の下馳部72dと上馳部72eとを馳締めし、これを順次繰り返して上層折板屋根B2を施工する。
Then, the upper folded plate roof B2 is constructed on the building heat insulating support A mounted on the lower folded plate roof B1 via the hanger 8. Specifically, the lower plate 72d and the upper plate 72e constituting the upper folded plate roof B2 are fastened to the tongue piece portion 81 of the hanger 8 in order. Repeatedly construct the upper folded plate roof B2.

本発明では、下層折板屋根B1の複数並列する馳締部J,J,…に、並列する複数の建
築用断熱支持具A,A,…は、幅方向への倒れも防止できる。そして連結部材54の谷形支持片54bは、上層折板屋根B2を構成するそれぞれの折板屋根板材72を下方より支
持することができ、これによって、上層折板屋根B2は強固となり、施工現場の作業員は
、上層折板屋根B2を安心して歩行することができる。
In the present invention, the plurality of architectural heat insulating supports A, A, ... Parallel to the plurality of parallel fastening portions J, J, ... Of the lower folded plate roof B1 can also prevent the roof from falling in the width direction. The valley-shaped support piece 54b of the connecting member 54 can support each of the folded plate roof plate members 72 constituting the upper folded plate roof B2 from below, whereby the upper folded plate roof B2 is strengthened and the construction site is constructed. Workers can walk on the upper folded plate roof B2 with peace of mind.

A…建築用断熱支持具、1…第1挟持部材、14…馳包持部、15…台座部、
2…第2挟持部材、24…馳包持部、25…台座部、3…締付具、4…断熱ベース、
5…挟持プレート材、52…転倒防止部、521…馳押え片、53…連結腕状部、
54…連結部材、5A…転倒防止プレート部材、5B…連結プレート部材、
B1…下層折板屋根、71…折板屋根板材、71d…下馳部、71e…上馳部、
71d…下馳部、71e…上馳部、B2…上層折板屋根、72…折板屋根板材、
72d…下馳部、72e…上馳部、8…吊子、92…クッション材、J…馳締部。
A ... Insulation support for construction, 1 ... First holding member, 14 ... Holding part, 15 ... Pedestal part,
2 ... 2nd holding member, 24 ... Holding part, 25 ... Pedestal part, 3 ... Tightening tool, 4 ... Insulation base,
5 ... Holding plate material, 52 ... Fall prevention part, 521 ... Holding piece, 53 ... Connecting arm-shaped part,
54 ... Connecting member, 5A ... Fall prevention plate member, 5B ... Connecting plate member,
B1 ... Lower folded plate roof, 71 ... Folded plate roof plate material, 71d ... Lower sword, 71e ... Upper sword,
71d ... Lower seaming part, 71e ... Upper seaming part, B2 ... Upper folded plate roof, 72 ... Folded plate roof plate material,
72d ... Lower part, 72e ... Upper part, 8 ... Suspension, 92 ... Cushion material, J ... Tightening part.

Claims (11)

折板屋根の馳締部の幅方向一方側を包持する馳包持部を有し且つ該馳包持部の下方に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同等の構成で且つ前記馳締部の幅方向他方側を包持する馳包持部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材との間に前記締付具により配置固着される挟持プレート材と、前記第1挟持部材と、前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの頂部箇所に配置される断熱ベースとを備え、前記挟持プレート材は、両前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の前後方向両側より突出すると共に前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材の両前記台座部よりも上方に位置する転倒防止部を有してなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 A first holding member having a pedestal portion that holds one side of the folding plate roof in the width direction and having a pedestal portion below the holding portion, and the same as the first holding member. A second holding member having a structure and having a holding portion that holds the other side in the width direction of the tightening portion, a fastener that joins the first holding member and the second holding member, and the first A holding plate material that is arranged and fixed between the 1 holding member and the second holding member by the fastener, and a heat insulating base that is placed at the top of each of the first holding member and the second holding member. The sandwiching plate material protrudes from both sides of the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member in the front-rear direction, and is above the pedestals of both the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member. A heat insulating support for construction characterized by having a fall prevention part located. 請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆Y字形状の馳押え片が設けられてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 The architectural heat insulating support according to claim 1, wherein an inverted Y-shaped barb holding piece is provided at an end portion of the sandwiching plate material in the front-rear direction of the fall prevention portion. Insulation support. 請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には平坦且つ平板状とした馳押え片が設けられてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 The building according to claim 1, wherein a flat and flat plate-shaped holding piece is provided at an end portion of the holding plate material in the front-rear direction of the fall prevention portion. Insulation support for. 請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆凹形状とした馳押え片が設けられてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 The architectural heat insulating support according to claim 1, wherein a barb holding piece having an inverted concave shape is provided at an end portion of the sandwiching plate material in the front-rear direction of the fall prevention portion. Insulation support. 請求項1に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材の前記転倒防止部の前後方向端部には逆椀形状とした馳押え片が設けられてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 The architectural heat insulating support according to claim 1, characterized in that a barb holding piece having an inverted bowl shape is provided at an end portion of the holding plate material in the front-rear direction of the fall prevention portion. Insulation support. 請求項1,2,3,4又は5の何れか1項に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材には上方に前後方向に突出する連結腕状部が設けられると共に、並列に配列されると共に隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する連結部材が備えられ、該連結部材は前記建築用断熱支持具の前記連結腕状部を介して連結されてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 In the building heat insulating support according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, the sandwiching plate material is provided with a connecting arm-shaped portion protruding upward in the front-rear direction and in parallel. It is characterized in that a connecting member is provided which is arranged in the same direction and connects the adjacent building heat insulating supports to each other, and the connecting members are connected via the connecting arm-shaped portion of the building heat insulating support. Insulation support for construction. 請求項6に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記連結腕状部は前記挟持プレート材の前後方向両側から突出し、並列に配列された複数の前記建築用断熱支持具においてそれぞれの隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する前記連結部材はそれぞれの前記建築用断熱支持具の前後方向に互い違いとなるように連結されてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 In the building heat insulating support according to claim 6, the connecting arm-shaped portion protrudes from both sides in the front-rear direction of the sandwiching plate material, and the plurality of building heat insulating supports arranged in parallel are adjacent to each other. A building heat insulating support, wherein the connecting members for connecting the building heat insulating supports are connected so as to be staggered in the front-rear direction of each of the building heat insulating supports. 請求項1,2,3,4,5,6又は7の何れか1項に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材は、前記馳押え片を有する転倒防止プレート部材と、前記連結部材を係止する連結プレート部材との相互に独立した2部材を備えたことを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 In the building heat insulating support according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, the sandwiching plate material includes the fall prevention plate member having the holding piece and the above. A heat insulating support for construction, characterized in that it is provided with two members that are independent of each other from a connecting plate member that locks the connecting member. 請求項1,2,3,4,5,6,7は8の何れか1項に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記台座部と前記転倒防止部の下面にはクッション材が設けられてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 In the building heat insulating support according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, cushioning materials are provided on the lower surfaces of the pedestal portion and the fall prevention portion. Insulation support for construction, which is characterized by being made of. 幅方向一方側に下馳部を,他方側に上馳部を有する折板屋根板材が複数並設され、隣接する両該折板屋根板材同士の前記下馳部と前記上馳部とが馳締連結されてなる下層折板屋根と、該下層折板屋根と同等の構成を有する上層折板屋根とからなる2層折板屋根と、前記下層折板屋根の前記馳締部の幅方向一方側を包持する馳包持部を有し且つ該馳包持部の下端に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同等の構成で且つ前記馳締部の幅方向他方側を包持する馳包持部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材との間に前記締付具により配置固着される挟持プレート材と、前記第1挟持部材と、前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの頂部箇所に配置される断熱ベースとを備え、前記挟持プレート材は、両前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の前後方向両側より突出する転倒防止部を有する建築用断熱支持具とを備え、前記下層折板屋根の前記馳締部は前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の両前記馳包持部にて包持されると共に両前記転倒防止部は前記下層馳締屋根の前記馳締部上に載置されて、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材と前記挟持プレート材が前記締付具にて固定され、前記建築用断熱支持具上部側にて前記上層折板屋根が支持されてなることを特徴とする2層折板屋根。 A plurality of folded plate roof plate materials having a lower plate portion on one side in the width direction and an upper plate portion on the other side are arranged side by side, and the lower plate portion and the upper plate portion of the two adjacent folded plate roof plate materials are located on each other. A two-layer folded plate roof composed of a lower-layer folded plate roof that is tightly connected and an upper-layer folded plate roof having the same configuration as the lower-layer folded plate roof, and one of the width directions of the tightening portion of the lower-layer folded plate roof. A first holding member having a roof holding portion that holds the side and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the roof holding portion, and the other having the same configuration as the first holding member and in the width direction of the tightening portion. A second holding member having a roof holding portion for holding the side, a fastener for joining the first holding member and the second holding member, and the first holding member and the second holding member. A holding plate material arranged and fixed by the fastener, a first holding member, and a heat insulating base placed at the top of each of the second holding members are provided between the holding plate materials. The first holding member and the building heat insulating support having a fall prevention portion protruding from both sides in the front-rear direction of the second holding member are provided, and the fastening portion of the lower folded plate roof is the first holding member and the said. Both of the second holding members are held by the holding portion, and both the fall prevention parts are placed on the holding portion of the lower roof, and the first holding member and the second holding member are placed. A two-layer folded plate roof characterized in that the sandwiching member and the sandwiching plate material are fixed by the fastener, and the upper layer folded plate roof is supported on the upper side of the building heat insulating support. 請求項10に記載の建築用断熱支持具おいて、前記挟持プレート材には上方に前後方向に突出する連結腕状部が設けられると共に、前記下層折板屋根の並列する馳締部に前記建築用断熱支持具が並列に配列されると共に隣接する前記建築用断熱支持具同士を連結する連結部材が備えられ、該連結部材は前記建築用断熱支持具の前記連結腕状部を介して連結されてなることを特徴とする2層折板屋根。 In the building heat insulating support according to claim 10, the holding plate material is provided with a connecting arm-shaped portion that projects upward in the front-rear direction, and the building is provided in a parallel fastening portion of the lower folded plate roof. The heat insulating supports for building are arranged in parallel and a connecting member for connecting the adjacent building heat insulating supports is provided, and the connecting members are connected via the connecting arm-shaped portion of the building heat insulating support. A two-story folded-plate roof that is characterized by being made of wood.
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