JP6843943B1

JP6843943B1 - Panel fixtures

Info

Publication number: JP6843943B1
Application number: JP2019197350A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 宗徳小磯
Original assignee: 株式会社野口ハードウェアー
Priority date: 2019-10-30
Filing date: 2019-10-30
Publication date: 2021-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-30
Also published as: JP2021071150A

Abstract

【課題】それぞれの被着部材に対するオスメス部材の取付位置精度を緩和でき、しかも、被着部材同士の経時的な変位も吸収できるパネル類の取付具を提供する。【解決手段】パネル類の取付具１５において、有底筒状の底部２１が一方の被着体の固定面に固定され底部２１から突出する筒部２５の外周に係止部２７が形成されるオス部材１７と、有底筒状の底部３７が他方の被着体の固定面に固定されるベース部３１の内方に、周方向の複数箇所から張り出した弾性可撓片４３を接触させて配置され係止部２７が係止する凸条部４５が内周に形成される環状のキャッチ部３３を有するとともに、係止部２７を受け入れる内穴４７を備えた環状のケース部３５を有し、ベース部３１とケース部３５とでキャッチ部３３を変位自在に保持するメス部材１９と、を備える。【選択図】図２PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a panel fitting capable of relaxing the mounting position accuracy of a male and female member with respect to each adherend member and also absorbing the displacement of the adherend members with time. SOLUTION: In a panel fixture 15, a bottomed tubular bottom portion 21 is fixed to a fixed surface of one adherend, and a locking portion 27 is formed on the outer periphery of a tubular portion 25 protruding from the bottom portion 21. The male member 17 and the elastic flexible piece 43 protruding from a plurality of points in the circumferential direction are brought into contact with the inside of the base portion 31 in which the bottom portion 37 having a bottomed tubular shape is fixed to the fixed surface of the other adherend. The convex portion 45 arranged and locked by the locking portion 27 has an annular catch portion 33 formed on the inner circumference, and also has an annular case portion 35 having an inner hole 47 for receiving the locking portion 27. A female member 19 that holds the catch portion 33 in a displaceable manner by the base portion 31 and the case portion 35 is provided. [Selection diagram] Fig. 2

Description

本発明は、パネル類の取付具に関する。 The present invention relates to a panel fixture.

素材の面同士を合わせ、互いを固定する取付具として、被服用スナップが知られている（例えば特許文献１）。この種の取付具は、オス部材とメス部材とで構成され、これら各部材が、それぞれの面部材である生地（布地）にカシメ付けられて、互いを嵌合させることで、生地同士を面同士で連結する。被服用スナップは、例えば、衣類の縁部分に設けられる。被服用スナップは、被着相手が布同士であることで、多少の取付位置のズレが起きても、そのズレを許容できる。 Clothes snaps are known as attachments that align the surfaces of materials and fix them to each other (for example, Patent Document 1). This type of attachment is composed of a male member and a female member, and each of these members is crimped to a fabric (fabric) which is a surface member, and the fabrics are brought into a surface by fitting each other. Connect with each other. The clothing snap is provided, for example, on the edge of the garment. Since the clothing snaps are attached to each other, even if there is a slight deviation in the mounting position, the deviation can be tolerated.

また、面同士を互いに固定する取付具には、椅子の座面に対してクッションを着脱自在に取り付けるための構造として第１コネクタ及び第２コネクタを具備するものが知られている（特許文献２）。第１コネクタ及び第２コネクタは、交換時等に、クッションを座面から引っ張ることで、互いが外れてクッションを離脱できるように構成される。 Further, it is known that a fixture for fixing surfaces to each other includes a first connector and a second connector as a structure for detachably attaching a cushion to a seat surface of a chair (Patent Document 2). ). The first connector and the second connector are configured so that they can be separated from each other and the cushion can be detached by pulling the cushion from the seat surface at the time of replacement or the like.

さらに、着脱な構成を家具に用い、例えば扉の開閉の係脱を行う取付具として、ローラーキャッチが知られている（特許文献３）。ローラーキャッチは、扉と家具本体の帆立などとを係止し、扉の閉鎖状態を保持する。このローラーキャッチは、２個並設したローラーを左右外側より圧接してこれら圧接間隙に楔金を介入して係脱を可能としている。 Further, a roller catch is known as a fitting for engaging and disengaging a door by using a detachable structure for furniture (Patent Document 3). The roller catch locks the door with the scallop of the furniture body and keeps the door closed. In this roller catch, two rollers arranged side by side are pressure-welded from the left and right outside, and a wedge metal is intervened in these pressure-welding gaps to enable engagement and disengagement.

実開昭５８−１６４５１２号公報Jikkai Sho 58-164512 特開２００１−２９９４９４号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-299494 実開昭４８−２７６５１号公報Jitsukaisho 48-27651

しかしながら、特許文献１の被服用スナップは、板材のような剛性のある部材同士を組み付ける場合に使用するには、寸法誤差が無いように、それぞれの部材（オス部材，メス部材）を高精度に位置決めし固定しなければならない。
また、特許文献２の第１コネクタ及び第２コネクタは、それぞれの部材（座面とクッション）に寸法誤差が生じていると、取り付けられない不具合が発生する。特に第１コネクタ及び第２コネクタは、複数組みで設けられると、各組みの位置誤差、例えば間隔距離の誤差が生じると、全てが一層取り付けにくくなる。このようなことを防ぐために、一方に予め位置出し治具を取り付け、板面同士を合わせ、他方を取り付ける側の部材に凹みを付ける等の位置出しを行う例もあるが、取り付け作業が煩雑となる課題がある。また、経時的に板材側などにゆがみや変形が生じると、ズレが大きくなり、例えば交換時には複数組みの第１コネクタ及び第２コネクタのうち、いずれかの組みが結合不能となる場合がある。
さらに、特許文献３のローラーキャッチは、部品点数が多く、構造が複雑であり、コストも高い課題がある。また、ローラーキャッチは、その形状から、板材などの素材での面同士の結合には不向きであり、特に複数組みで使用した場合に、位置誤差があると、機能しなくなる。このローラーキャッチの場合も、例えば扉に経時的なゆがみや変形が生じると、扉が閉められないなどの不具合が発生する。 However, in order to use the clothing snap of Patent Document 1 when assembling rigid members such as plate materials, each member (male member, female member) is highly accurate so that there is no dimensional error. Must be positioned and fixed.
Further, the first connector and the second connector of Patent Document 2 have a problem that they cannot be attached if there is a dimensional error in each member (seat surface and cushion). In particular, when the first connector and the second connector are provided in a plurality of sets, if a position error of each set, for example, an error of the interval distance occurs, it becomes more difficult to attach all of them. In order to prevent such a situation, there is an example in which a positioning jig is attached to one side in advance, the plate surfaces are aligned with each other, and the member on the side to which the other side is attached is recessed. There is a problem. Further, if the plate material side or the like is distorted or deformed over time, the deviation becomes large, and for example, at the time of replacement, one of a plurality of sets of the first connector and the second connector may not be able to be connected.
Further, the roller catch of Patent Document 3 has a problem that the number of parts is large, the structure is complicated, and the cost is high. Further, the roller catch is not suitable for joining surfaces with a material such as a plate material due to its shape, and particularly when used in a plurality of sets, if there is a position error, the roller catch will not function. Also in the case of this roller catch, for example, if the door is distorted or deformed over time, problems such as the door not being closed occur.

本発明は上記状況に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、それぞれの被着部材に対するオスメス部材の取付位置精度を緩和でき、しかも、被着部材同士の経時的な変位も吸収できるパネル類の取付具を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide panels that can relax the mounting position accuracy of male and female members with respect to each adherend member and can absorb displacement between adherend members over time. To provide fittings.

次に、上記の課題を解決するための手段を、実施の形態に対応する図面を参照して説明する。
本発明の請求項１記載のパネル類の取付具は、有底筒状の底部２１が一方の被着体の固定面２３に固定され前記底部２１から突出する筒部２５の先端縁から軸線に沿う方向で切り込み形成された複数のスリット２９にて複数分割形成されて前記筒部２５の外周に複数の係止部２７が形成されるオス部材１７と、
有底筒状の底部３７が他方の被着体の固定面２３に固定されるベース部３１と、該ベース部３１の内方であって該ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９に余裕を有して内方空間に収容されるとともに内周に凸条部４５が内周方向に連続して形成され前記オス部材１７の係止部２７が係止する環状のキャッチ部３３と、該キャッチ部３３の本体部３４の周方向の複数箇所から張り出して自由端となる先端が本対外周面から離間するように羽根状に形成されて前記筒状周壁３９の内周面に前記先端が弾接する弾性可撓片４３と、前記係止部２７を受け入れる内穴４７を備え前記ベース部３１に固定される環状のケース部３５と、を具備して、前記ベース部３１と前記ケース部３５とで前記キャッチ部３３を軸線に直交方向の変位を自在に保持するメス部材１９と、
を備えることを特徴とする。 Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.
In the mounting tool for panels according to claim 1 of the present invention, the bottom portion 21 having a bottomed tubular shape is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of one of the adherends, and the tip edge of the tubular portion 25 protruding from the bottom portion 21 is aligned with the axis. A male member 17 which is formed by being divided into a plurality of slits 29 which are cut in the direction along the same direction and a plurality of locking portions 27 are formed on the outer periphery of the tubular portion 25.
There is a margin in the base portion 31 in which the bottom portion 37 having a bottomed tubular shape is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the other adherend, and the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 inside the base portion 31. An annular catch portion 33 in which the convex portion 45 is continuously formed on the inner circumference and the locking portion 27 of the male member 17 is locked while being accommodated in the inner space, and the catch portion 33. The tip of the main body 34 is formed in a wing shape so as to be separated from the outer peripheral surface of the main body so as to project from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and the tip is elastically contacted with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39. The flexible piece 43 and the annular case portion 35 having an inner hole 47 for receiving the locking portion 27 and being fixed to the base portion 31 are provided, and the base portion 31 and the case portion 35 are described as described above. A female member 19 that freely holds the catch portion 33 in a direction orthogonal to the axis, and
It is characterized by having.

このパネル類の取付具では、一方の被着体の固定面２３に、オス部材１７が固定され、他方の被着体の固定面２３に、メス部材１９が固定される。オス部材１７とメス部材１９とは、互いに係止・係止解除可能となって嵌合する。オス部材１７は、一方の被着体に固定される底部２１から突出する筒部２５を有し、この筒部２５の外周に係止部２７が形成される。係止部２７は、筒部２５の全周囲に連続して形成されてもよく、所定間隔で複数が形成されてもよい。
メス部材１９は、ベース部３１と、キャッチ部３３と、ケース部３５とから組み立てられる。ベース部３１は、有底筒状の底部３７が他方の被着体の固定面２３に固定される。キャッチ部３３は、環状に形成され、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内方に配置される。キャッチ部３３の周方向の複数箇所からは、弾性可撓片４３が張り出して形成される。これら弾性可撓片４３は、先端がベース部３１における筒状周壁３９の内周面に接触する。これにより、キャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９において、ほぼ同軸に配置される。キャッチ部３３は、弾性可撓片４３が弾性変形することにより、筒状周壁３９の内方空間においてベース部３１と偏芯した位置に移動が可能となる。このキャッチ部３３の内周には、オス部材１７の筒部２５の外周に形成された係止部２７に外側から係止する凸条部４５が形成される。つまり、環状に形成されたキャッチ部３３の内周に挿入したオス部材１７は、筒部２５の係止部２７が凸条部４５に係止することにより、キャッチ部３３に解除可能となって係止する。このキャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１に固定されるケース部３５により、ベース部３１とケース部３５との間で移動自在となって保持される。ケース部３５は、オス部材１７の筒部２５を受け入れる内穴４７を備える。すなわち、オス部材１７は、ケース部３５の内穴４７から進入して、キャッチ部３３の凸条部４５に係止部２７を係止する。
ここで、キャッチ部３３は、上記のように、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内方空間において偏芯した位置に移動が可能となっているので、ベース部３１の固定位置と、オス部材１７の固定位置とにズレｄが生じていても、この移動が可能な範囲でズレｄを吸収して相互の嵌合が可能となる。これにより、それぞれの被着部材に対するオス部材１７、メス部材１９の取付位置精度を緩和できる。その結果、緩和された取付精度での施工においても、オスメス部材を確実に嵌合させることができるようになり、不完全嵌合による取付対象物（一方の被着体または他方の被着体）の脱落を抑制することができる。
また、オス部材１７に係合状態となったキャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１の内方空間において偏芯した位置へ移動が可能となるので、被着体同士が結合された後、一方の被着体と他方の被着体とが相対変位しても、キャッチ部３３が移動可能となる範囲で相対変位を吸収することができる。その結果、長期の使用において、一方の被着体や他方の被着体に反り、ねじれや歪みが生じても、取付具１５の機能を維持することができる。 In the fixtures of these panels, the male member 17 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of one adherend, and the female member 19 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the other adherend. The male member 17 and the female member 19 are engaged with each other so that they can be locked and unlocked from each other. The male member 17 has a tubular portion 25 protruding from a bottom portion 21 fixed to one of the adherends, and a locking portion 27 is formed on the outer periphery of the tubular portion 25. The locking portions 27 may be continuously formed around the entire circumference of the tubular portion 25, or a plurality of locking portions 27 may be formed at predetermined intervals.
The female member 19 is assembled from a base portion 31, a catch portion 33, and a case portion 35. In the base portion 31, the bottom portion 37 having a bottomed tubular shape is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the other adherend. The catch portion 33 is formed in an annular shape and is arranged inside the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31. Elastic flexible pieces 43 are formed so as to project from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the catch portion 33. The tip of these elastic flexible pieces 43 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 in the base portion 31. As a result, the catch portion 33 is arranged substantially coaxially on the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31. The catch portion 33 can be moved to a position eccentric with the base portion 31 in the inner space of the tubular peripheral wall 39 by elastically deforming the elastic flexible piece 43. On the inner circumference of the catch portion 33, a ridge portion 45 that locks from the outside to a locking portion 27 formed on the outer circumference of the tubular portion 25 of the male member 17 is formed. That is, the male member 17 inserted into the inner circumference of the catch portion 33 formed in an annular shape can be released to the catch portion 33 by locking the locking portion 27 of the tubular portion 25 to the convex portion 45. Lock. The catch portion 33 is movably held between the base portion 31 and the case portion 35 by the case portion 35 fixed to the base portion 31. The case portion 35 includes an inner hole 47 for receiving the tubular portion 25 of the male member 17. That is, the male member 17 enters through the inner hole 47 of the case portion 35 and locks the locking portion 27 to the convex portion 45 of the catch portion 33.
Here, as described above, the catch portion 33 can be moved to an eccentric position in the inner space of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31, so that the fixed position of the base portion 31 and the male member Even if there is a deviation d from the fixed position of 17, the deviation d can be absorbed within the range in which this movement is possible so that the two can be fitted to each other. As a result, the mounting position accuracy of the male member 17 and the female member 19 with respect to each adherend member can be relaxed. As a result, the male and female members can be reliably fitted even in the construction with relaxed mounting accuracy, and the mounting object due to incomplete fitting (one adherend or the other adherend). Can be suppressed from falling off.
Further, since the catch portion 33 engaged with the male member 17 can move to an eccentric position in the inner space of the base portion 31, one of the adherends is covered after the adherends are connected to each other. Even if the landing body and the other adherend are relatively displaced, the relative displacement can be absorbed within the range in which the catch portion 33 can move. As a result, the function of the fixture 15 can be maintained even if one adherend or the other adherend is warped, twisted or distorted in long-term use.

また、本発明パネル類の取付具は、請求項１に記載のパネル類の取付具において、
前記オス部材６１と前記メス部材６３とが、前記固定面２３に垂直な方向から見た正面視において矩形状に形成され、
前記弾性可撓片４３が、前記キャッチ部６７の上下面及び左右側面のそれぞれに設けられていることとしてもよい。 Further, the mounting tool for the panels of the present invention is the mounting tool for the panels according to claim 1.
The male member 61 and the female member 63 are formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the fixed surface 23.
The elastic flexible piece 43 may be provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces and the left and right side surfaces of the catch portion 67.

このパネル類の取付具では、オス部材６１とメス部材６３とが、固定面２３に垂直な方向から見た正面視において矩形状に形成される。矩形状は、短辺が被着体である例えば板材の厚み方向の長さよりも小さく、長辺がこの板材の厚みが見える端面の延在方向よりも小さくできる。これにより、取付具５５は、この板材の端面に取り付けることができ、板材の端面同士を突き合わせて接合することも可能となる。 In the fixtures of these panels, the male member 61 and the female member 63 are formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the front view from a direction perpendicular to the fixed surface 23. In the rectangular shape, the short side can be smaller than the length in the thickness direction of the adherend, for example, the plate material, and the long side can be smaller than the extending direction of the end face where the thickness of the plate material can be seen. As a result, the fixture 55 can be attached to the end faces of the plate members, and the end faces of the plate members can be abutted and joined to each other.

本発明の請求項２記載のパネル類の取付具は、請求項１記載のパネル類の取付具であって、
前記メス部材６３が、前記他方の被着体の固定面２３に面一となって埋め込まれることを特徴とする。 The panel fitting according to claim 2 of the present invention is the panel fitting according to claim 1.
The female member 63 is embedded flush with the fixed surface 23 of the other adherend.

このパネル類の取付具では、メス部材６３が、他方の被着体の固定面２３に面一となって埋め込まれる。従って、メス部材６３が埋め込まれた固定面２３には、ケース部６９の内穴４７が固定面２３と同一平面上で開口する。これにより、家具などの構造体に構成させる際に、扉５７が閉まる方立て５９や枠部にメス部材６３を埋め込み、扉５７の戸先の対向面にオス部材６１を固定することにより、扉５７を隙間なく方立て５９や枠部に当てて閉扉することが可能となる。 In the fixtures of these panels, the female member 63 is embedded flush with the fixing surface 23 of the other adherend. Therefore, the inner hole 47 of the case portion 69 opens in the fixed surface 23 in which the female member 63 is embedded on the same plane as the fixed surface 23. As a result, when the door 57 is formed into a structure such as furniture, the female member 63 is embedded in the square 59 for closing the door 57 and the frame portion, and the male member 61 is fixed to the facing surface of the door tip of the door 57 to prevent the door. It is possible to close the door by applying the 57 to the square 59 or the frame portion without a gap.

本発明に係る請求項１記載のパネル類の取付具によれば、それぞれの被着部材に対するオスメス部材の取付位置精度を緩和でき、しかも、相互に固定される被着部材同士の経時的な相対変位も吸収できる。 According to the mounting tool for the panels according to claim 1 according to the present invention, the mounting position accuracy of the male and female members with respect to the respective adherend members can be relaxed, and the adherend members fixed to each other are relative to each other over time. Displacement can also be absorbed.

本発明に係る請求項２記載のパネル類の取付具によれば、細長形状にすることで、扉の木口等、板の厚み内に組み付けることができるようになる。 According to the mounting tool for panels according to claim 2 according to the present invention, the slender shape enables assembly within the thickness of a plate such as a door end.

本発明に係る請求項３記載のパネル類の取付具によれば、メス部材を他方の被着体に面一で埋め込むことにより、家具等に使用した場合に目立たなくでき、見栄えをよくすることができる。 According to the mounting tool for panels according to claim 3 of the present invention, by embedding the female member in the other adherend flush with each other, it can be made inconspicuous when used for furniture or the like, and the appearance can be improved. Can be done.

本発明の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具を使用して躯体に取り付けられるパネルの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the panel attached to the skeleton by using the attachment tool of the panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図１に示したパネル類の取付具の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the fixture of the panel shown in FIG. オス部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a male member. キャッチ部の正面図である。It is a front view of a catch part. 嵌合された取付具をオス部材側から見た正面図である。It is a front view which looked at the fitted attachment from the male member side. 図５のＡ−Ａ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. パネル類の取付具の分解側断面図である。It is a disassembled side sectional view of the fixture of a panel. （ａ）はオス部材の取り付け前の側断面図、（ｂ）はオス部材の取り付け後の側断面図である。(A) is a side sectional view before attaching the male member, and (b) is a side sectional view after attaching the male member. （ａ）はメス部材の取り付け前の側断面図、（ｂ）は組付けが完了したメス部材の側断面図である。(A) is a side sectional view before attaching the female member, and (b) is a side sectional view of the female member for which assembly has been completed. （ａ）はオス部材とメス部材の取付位置にズレが生じている取付具の分解側断面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）の嵌合状態の側断面図である。(A) is a disassembled side sectional view of the fixture in which the attachment positions of the male member and the female member are misaligned, and (b) is a side sectional view of the fitted state of (a). （ａ）はベース部の取り付け前の側断面図、（ｂ）はキャッチ部の収容前の側断面図、（ｃ）はケース部の固定前の側断面図、（ｄ）は組付けが完了した取付具の側断面図である。(A) is a side sectional view before mounting the base portion, (b) is a side sectional view before accommodating the catch portion, (c) is a side sectional view before fixing the case portion, and (d) is assembly completed. It is a side sectional view of the attached fixture. （ａ）はメス部材の凹部への取り付け前の側断面図、（ｂ）はメス部材の固定前の側断面図、（ｃ）は凹部への固定が完了したメス部材の側断面図である。(A) is a side sectional view of the female member before being attached to the recess, (b) is a side sectional view of the female member before being fixed, and (c) is a side sectional view of the female member that has been fixed to the recess. .. （ａ）は凹部に収められたベース部の側断面図、（ｂ）は凹部に収められたメス部材の側断面図である。(A) is a side sectional view of the base portion housed in the concave portion, and (b) is a side sectional view of the female member housed in the concave portion. 矩形状に形成された他の実施形態に係る取付具が扉と方立てに渡って取り付けられる例を表す分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an example in which a fixture according to another embodiment formed in a rectangular shape is attached across a door and a square. （ａ）は図１４に示した取付具の分解側断面図、（ｂ）は取付具の分解平断面図である。(A) is a disassembled side sectional view of the fixture shown in FIG. 14, and (b) is an exploded plan sectional view of the fixture. （ａ）は取付具の分解側断面図、（ｂ）は取付具の分解平断面図である。(A) is a disassembled side sectional view of the fixture, and (b) is an exploded plan sectional view of the fixture. オス部材とメス部材の嵌合前の側断面図である。It is a side sectional view before fitting of a male member and a female member. （ａ）はオス部材とメス部材の取付位置にズレが生じている取付具の分解平断面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）の嵌合状態の平断面図である。(A) is an exploded plan sectional view of the fixture in which the attachment positions of the male member and the female member are misaligned, and (b) is a plan sectional view of the fitted state of (a). 取付具の他の実施形態に係るキャッチ部の形状例の正面図である。It is a front view of the shape example of the catch part which concerns on other embodiment of a fixture. 同他の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the fixture of the panel which concerns on the other embodiment. オス部材とメス部材の取付位置にズレが生じている取付具の嵌合状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the fitting state of the fitting in which the mounting position of a male member and a female member is misaligned. 取付具の他の実施形態に係るキャッチ部の形状例の正面図である。It is a front view of the shape example of the catch part which concerns on other embodiment of a fixture.

以下、本発明に係る実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図１は、本発明の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具を使用して躯体１１に取り付けられるパネル１３の分解斜視図である。
本実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具は、一方の被着体であるパネル１３を、他方の被着体である躯体１１に取り付ける場合に用いることができる。取付具１５は、例えば方形状のパネル１３を建物等の構造体としての躯体１１に取り付ける場合、各辺に沿って複数個（図例では６個）が設けられる。なお、取付具１５が固定される被着体の種類、取付具１５の数はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば躯体１１に、複数のパネル１３を並設させるたり、湾曲面よりなる躯体１１に、湾曲したパネル１３を組み付けるなど種々の構成としてもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a panel 13 attached to a skeleton 11 using a panel attachment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The panel attachments according to the present embodiment can be used when the panel 13 which is one adherend is attached to the skeleton 11 which is the other adherend. For example, when a square panel 13 is attached to a skeleton 11 as a structure such as a building, a plurality of attachments 15 (6 in the example) are provided along each side. The type of adherend to which the attachment 15 is fixed and the number of attachments 15 are not limited to this. For example, a plurality of panels 13 are arranged side by side on the skeleton 11, or a skeleton composed of a curved surface. Various configurations may be made, such as assembling a curved panel 13 to 11.

図２は、図１に示したパネル類の取付具の分解斜視図である。
取付具１５は、オス部材１７と、メス部材１９とからなる。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the fixtures for the panels shown in FIG.
The fixture 15 includes a male member 17 and a female member 19.

オス部材１７は、有底筒状に形成される。オス部材１７は、底部２１がパネル１３の固定面２３に固定される。オス部材１７は、底部２１から突出する筒部２５の外周に、係止部２７が形成される。係止部２７は、筒部２５の外周から爪状に突出した断面形状で形成される。係止部２７は、底部２１と反対側の筒部２５の先端縁から軸線に沿う方向で切り込まれた複数、例えば５つのスリット２９により複数、例えば５つに分割されている。また、底部２１にはビス穴４１が穿設される。 The male member 17 is formed in a bottomed tubular shape. The bottom 21 of the male member 17 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the panel 13. In the male member 17, a locking portion 27 is formed on the outer circumference of the tubular portion 25 protruding from the bottom portion 21. The locking portion 27 is formed in a cross-sectional shape protruding from the outer circumference of the tubular portion 25 in a claw shape. The locking portion 27 is divided into a plurality of, for example, five by a plurality of slits 29, for example, five slits 29, which are cut in the direction along the axis from the tip edge of the tubular portion 25 on the side opposite to the bottom portion 21. Further, a screw hole 41 is formed in the bottom portion 21.

メス部材１９は、ベース部３１と、キャッチ部３３と、ケース部３５とからなる。 The female member 19 includes a base portion 31, a catch portion 33, and a case portion 35.

ベース部３１は、円形の底部３７に、筒状周壁３９が起立した有底筒状に形成される。底部３７には、オス部材１７と同様にビス穴４１が穿設される。ベース部３１は、底部３７が、ビス穴４１に挿通されたビスにより躯体１１の固定面２３に固定される。 The base portion 31 is formed in a bottomed tubular shape in which a tubular peripheral wall 39 stands up on a circular bottom portion 37. A screw hole 41 is formed in the bottom portion 37 in the same manner as the male member 17. The bottom portion 37 of the base portion 31 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the skeleton 11 by a screw inserted through the screw hole 41.

キャッチ部３３は、本体部３４がベース部３１の筒状周壁３９に余裕を有して収容されるように、筒状周壁３９よりも外径が小さい環状に形成される。キャッチ部３３は、筒状周壁３９の内方に、本体部３４の周方向の複数箇所から張り出した弾性可撓片４３を接触させて配置される。環状のキャッチ部３３の内周には、オス部材１７の係止部２７が係止する凸条部４５が内周方向に連続して形成される。 The catch portion 33 is formed in an annular shape having an outer diameter smaller than that of the tubular peripheral wall 39 so that the main body portion 34 is accommodated in the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 with a margin. The catch portion 33 is arranged in contact with the elastic flexible pieces 43 protruding from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the main body portion 34 inside the tubular peripheral wall 39. On the inner circumference of the annular catch portion 33, a ridge portion 45 to which the locking portion 27 of the male member 17 is locked is continuously formed in the inner circumference direction.

ケース部３５は、キャッチ部３３を挟んでベース部３１の反対側に配置される。ケース部３５は、キャッチ部３３の外径よりも内径の大きい有底筒状に形成される。ケース部３５は、オス部材１７の係止部２７を受け入れる内穴４７を備える。ケース部３５は、ベース部３１の外周に爪片（図示せず）や接着剤等により筒状のケース側壁４９が固定される。 The case portion 35 is arranged on the opposite side of the base portion 31 with the catch portion 33 interposed therebetween. The case portion 35 is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the catch portion 33. The case portion 35 includes an inner hole 47 for receiving the locking portion 27 of the male member 17. In the case portion 35, a tubular case side wall 49 is fixed to the outer periphery of the base portion 31 with a claw piece (not shown), an adhesive, or the like.

メス部材１９は、ベース部３１とケース部３５とにより、キャッチ部３３を変位自在に保持する。キャッチ部３３の変位方向は、ベース部３１とケース部３５の共通の軸線から偏芯する方向となる。つまり、キャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内方において、軸線に直交する平面方向に変位可能となっている。 The female member 19 holds the catch portion 33 in a displaceable manner by the base portion 31 and the case portion 35. The displacement direction of the catch portion 33 is a direction eccentric from the common axis of the base portion 31 and the case portion 35. That is, the catch portion 33 can be displaced in the plane direction orthogonal to the axis line inside the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31.

図３は、オス部材１７の正面図、図４は、キャッチ部３３の正面図である。
オス部材１７は、底部２１に穿設されたビス穴４１を中心に、上記したように５つのスリット２９が放射方向に形成される。これにより、５つの各係止部２７は、容易に弾性変形が可能となっている。キャッチ部３３の本体部３４から張り出す弾性可撓片４３は、基端が本体部３４に接続されて張り出し方向先端が自由端となる。この張り出し方向は、ケース部３５からベース部３１に向かって拡径する方向に傾斜する。キャッチ部３３は、この自由端が、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内周面に当接することにより、偏芯可能となってベース部３１及びケース部３５に同軸に配置される。取付具１５は、この偏芯範囲が、オス部材１７とメス部材１９の誤差吸収範囲となる。 FIG. 3 is a front view of the male member 17, and FIG. 4 is a front view of the catch portion 33.
In the male member 17, five slits 29 are formed in the radial direction as described above, centering on the screw hole 41 formed in the bottom portion 21. As a result, each of the five locking portions 27 can be easily elastically deformed. The elastic flexible piece 43 projecting from the main body 34 of the catch portion 33 has a base end connected to the main body 34 and has a free end at the tip in the projecting direction. The overhanging direction is inclined in a direction of increasing the diameter from the case portion 35 toward the base portion 31. The free end of the catch portion 33 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31, so that the catch portion 33 can be eccentric and is arranged coaxially with the base portion 31 and the case portion 35. In the fixture 15, this eccentric range is the error absorption range between the male member 17 and the female member 19.

図５は、嵌合された取付具１５をオス部材側から見た正面図である。
嵌合された取付具１５は、オス部材側から見た場合、中心に固定ビス５１が位置する。固定ビス５１の周囲には、オス部材１７の底部２１が位置する。オス部材１７の底部２１の周囲には、キャッチ部３３の内周に形成されたテーパ面５２が位置する。テーパ面５２は、オス部材１７の底部２１に向かって徐々に縮径されることにより、オス部材１７のキャッチ部３３に対する進入を円滑にガイドする。テーパ面５２の外周にはケース部３５の内穴４７が位置する。つまり、ケース部３５の内穴４７は、固定ビス５１，底部２１及びテーパ面５２を表出させる。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the fitted fitting 15 as viewed from the male member side.
The fixing screw 51 is located at the center of the fitted fitting 15 when viewed from the male member side. The bottom portion 21 of the male member 17 is located around the fixing screw 51. A tapered surface 52 formed on the inner circumference of the catch portion 33 is located around the bottom portion 21 of the male member 17. The tapered surface 52 is gradually reduced in diameter toward the bottom 21 of the male member 17 to smoothly guide the male member 17 from entering the catch portion 33. An inner hole 47 of the case portion 35 is located on the outer circumference of the tapered surface 52. That is, the inner hole 47 of the case portion 35 exposes the fixing screw 51, the bottom portion 21, and the tapered surface 52.

本実施形態の取付具１５は、メス部材１９のケース部３５の外周に、リブ５３が円周方向に等間隔で複数形成されている（図２，５参照）。リブ５３は、ケース部３５の軸線に沿う方向の線状の凸条で形成される。リブ５３は、ケース部３５の外周から微小量ｈで突出する。リブ５３は、例えば３本が一組で複数組が形成される。本実施形態では、４組のリブ５３が、ケース部３５の外周に等間隔で配置される。このリブ５３は、メス部材１９が被着体に埋め込まれて使用される時の隙間に圧入されて弾性変形する。すなわち、リブ５３は、メス部材１９が埋め込み使用される際の抜け止め及び回転止めとして働く。リブ５３は、ケース部３５の外周から微小量ｈで突出することにより、メス部材１９が埋め込み使用されない場合であっても外観を損ねることがなく、メス部材１９のケース部材３５を摘み易くしており施工性を向上させる。 In the mounting tool 15 of the present embodiment, a plurality of ribs 53 are formed on the outer periphery of the case portion 35 of the female member 19 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction (see FIGS. 2 and 5). The rib 53 is formed by linear ridges in a direction along the axis of the case portion 35. The rib 53 protrudes from the outer circumference of the case portion 35 by a minute amount h. For example, three ribs 53 are formed in one set to form a plurality of sets. In the present embodiment, four sets of ribs 53 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the case portion 35. The rib 53 is elastically deformed by being press-fitted into a gap when the female member 19 is embedded in an adherend and used. That is, the rib 53 acts as a stopper and a rotation stopper when the female member 19 is embedded and used. By projecting the rib 53 from the outer periphery of the case portion 35 by a minute amount h, the appearance of the rib 53 is not impaired even when the female member 19 is not embedded and used, and the case member 35 of the female member 19 can be easily picked up. Improves the workability of the cage.

図６は、図５のＡ−Ａ断面図である。
取付具１５は、躯体１１に固定されたメス部材１９に、パネル１３に固定されたオス部材１７が嵌合することにより、パネル１３を離脱可能に躯体１１に取り付ける。メス部材１９とオス部材１７が嵌合した取付具１５は、オス部材１７の係止部２７が、メス部材１９におけるキャッチ部３３の凸条部４５に内周側から係止することにより離脱が規制される。この嵌合状態において、オス部材１７を係止したキャッチ部３３は、弾性可撓片４３が筒状周壁３９の内周面に弾接して軸線に直交方向の変位が可能となる。すなわち、躯体１１とパネル１３とは、弾性可撓片４３が変形して筒状周壁３９の内方でキャッチ部３３が移動可能となる範囲で、相対的な変位が吸収可能となって取り付けられる。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
The attachment 15 attaches the panel 13 to the skeleton 11 so that the panel 13 can be detached by fitting the male member 17 fixed to the panel 13 to the female member 19 fixed to the skeleton 11. The attachment 15 to which the female member 19 and the male member 17 are fitted can be disengaged by locking the locking portion 27 of the male member 17 to the convex portion 45 of the catch portion 33 of the female member 19 from the inner peripheral side. Be regulated. In this mating state, the catch portion 33 in which the male member 17 is locked can be displaced in the direction orthogonal to the axis by the elastic flexible piece 43 being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39. That is, the skeleton 11 and the panel 13 are attached so that relative displacement can be absorbed within a range in which the elastic flexible piece 43 is deformed and the catch portion 33 can move inside the tubular peripheral wall 39. ..

図７は、パネル類の取付具の分解側断面図である。
メス部材１９のベース部３１は、底部３７から筒状周壁３９が起立したキャップ形状に形成される。筒状周壁３９は、キャッチ部３３の弾性可撓片４３の受け部となる。メス部材１９は、このベース部３１の底部３７が固定ビス５１により躯体１１に固定される。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the panel fittings on the disassembled side.
The base portion 31 of the female member 19 is formed in a cap shape in which a tubular peripheral wall 39 stands up from the bottom portion 37. The tubular peripheral wall 39 serves as a receiving portion for the elastic flexible piece 43 of the catch portion 33. In the female member 19, the bottom portion 37 of the base portion 31 is fixed to the skeleton 11 by the fixing screw 51.

メス部材１９のキャッチ部３３は、本体部３４の内周にテーパ面５２が形成され、その最小内径部の反対側が凸条部４５となる。テーパ面５２の最小内径部と凸条部４５とは、キャッチ部３３の内周方向に連続して形成される。これにより、キャッチ部３３は、オス部材１７との相対回転が可能となる。また、キャッチ部３３は、弾性可撓片４３がベース部３１の筒状周壁３９に当接して周方向に摺動するので、これによってもベース部３１と相対回転が可能となる。 The catch portion 33 of the female member 19 has a tapered surface 52 formed on the inner circumference of the main body portion 34, and the ridge portion 45 is on the opposite side of the minimum inner diameter portion thereof. The minimum inner diameter portion of the tapered surface 52 and the ridge portion 45 are continuously formed in the inner peripheral direction of the catch portion 33. As a result, the catch portion 33 can rotate relative to the male member 17. Further, since the elastic flexible piece 43 abuts on the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 and slides in the circumferential direction of the catch portion 33, the catch portion 33 can also rotate relative to the base portion 31.

ケース部３５は、ベース部３１とでキャッチ部３３を挟んで保持する。ベース部３１に設けられた内穴４７は、キャッチ部３３の外周よりも小径で形成される。従って、ケース部３５の内方で変位したキャッチ部３３は、任意の変位方向においてもケース部３５の内穴４７から抜け出ることはない。なお、ケース部３５は、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の外周に、圧入、係止構造、接着、溶着、或いは螺合等により固定される。 The case portion 35 is held by sandwiching the catch portion 33 with the base portion 31. The inner hole 47 provided in the base portion 31 is formed to have a diameter smaller than the outer circumference of the catch portion 33. Therefore, the catch portion 33 displaced inward of the case portion 35 does not come out of the inner hole 47 of the case portion 35 even in an arbitrary displacement direction. The case portion 35 is fixed to the outer periphery of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 by press fitting, locking structure, adhesion, welding, screwing, or the like.

オス部材１７は、底部２１にビス穴４１が穿設される。オス部材１７は、底部２１と反対側の筒状開口外周に係止部２７が外向きに突出する。オス部材１７は、係止部２７の設けられる筒部２５の外径が、ケース部３５の内穴４７より十分に小さく形成される。つまり、オス部材１７とメス部材１９とは、この筒部２５が内穴４７の内方で移動する範囲で誤差の吸収が可能となる。 The male member 17 has a screw hole 41 formed in the bottom portion 21. In the male member 17, the locking portion 27 projects outward from the outer circumference of the tubular opening on the opposite side of the bottom portion 21. The male member 17 is formed so that the outer diameter of the tubular portion 25 provided with the locking portion 27 is sufficiently smaller than the inner hole 47 of the case portion 35. That is, the male member 17 and the female member 19 can absorb errors within the range in which the tubular portion 25 moves inward of the inner hole 47.

次に、取付具１５の取り付け手順を説明する。 Next, the attachment procedure of the attachment 15 will be described.

図８（ａ）は、オス部材１７の取り付け前の側断面図、図８（ｂ）は、オス部材１７の取り付け後の側断面図である。
取付具１５を取り付けるには、まず、図８（ａ）に示すように、オス部材１７がパネル１３の所定位置に位置決めされる。次いで、図８（ｂ）に示すように、オス部材１７は、底部２１のビス穴４１に挿通された固定ビス５１によりパネル１３の固定面２３に固定される。 FIG. 8A is a side sectional view before attaching the male member 17, and FIG. 8B is a side sectional view after attaching the male member 17.
To attach the fixture 15, first, as shown in FIG. 8A, the male member 17 is positioned at a predetermined position on the panel 13. Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the male member 17 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the panel 13 by the fixing screw 51 inserted into the screw hole 41 of the bottom portion 21.

図９（ａ）は、メス部材の取り付け前の側断面図、図９（ｂ）は組付けが完了したメス部材の側断面図である。
メス部材１９は、ベース部３１，キャッチ部３３，ケース部３５を予め組み付けた状態とされる。キャッチ部３３がケース部３５とベース部３１との内部に装着された状態で、ケース部３５は、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の外周面に内周が嵌合して接着剤、特殊溶接（例えば加熱やレーザー，超音波）等により固定される。
メス部材１９は、オス部材１７の固定されたパネル１３の位置に対応する躯体１１の位置に位置決めされる。そして、ベース部３１の底部３７のビス穴４１に挿通された固定ビス５１により躯体１１の固定面２３に固定される。
これにより、オス部材１７とメス部材１９の双方の取り付けが完了する。 FIG. 9A is a side sectional view of the female member before attachment, and FIG. 9B is a side sectional view of the female member after assembly.
The female member 19 is in a state in which the base portion 31, the catch portion 33, and the case portion 35 are assembled in advance. With the catch portion 33 mounted inside the case portion 35 and the base portion 31, the case portion 35 has an adhesive and special welding with the inner circumference fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31. It is fixed by (for example, heating, laser, ultrasonic) or the like.
The female member 19 is positioned at the position of the skeleton 11 corresponding to the position of the fixed panel 13 of the male member 17. Then, it is fixed to the fixed surface 23 of the skeleton 11 by the fixing screw 51 inserted into the screw hole 41 of the bottom portion 37 of the base portion 31.
As a result, the attachment of both the male member 17 and the female member 19 is completed.

次に、上記した構成の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.

本実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具では、パネル１３の固定面２３に、オス部材１７が固定され、躯体１１の固定面２３に、メス部材１９が固定される。オス部材１７とメス部材１９とは、互いに係止・係止解除可能となって嵌合する。オス部材１７は、パネル１３に固定される底部２１から突出する筒部２５を有し、この筒部２５の外周に係止部２７が形成される。 In the panel attachments according to the present embodiment, the male member 17 is fixed to the fixed surface 23 of the panel 13, and the female member 19 is fixed to the fixed surface 23 of the skeleton 11. The male member 17 and the female member 19 are engaged with each other so that they can be locked and unlocked from each other. The male member 17 has a tubular portion 25 protruding from a bottom portion 21 fixed to the panel 13, and a locking portion 27 is formed on the outer periphery of the tubular portion 25.

メス部材１９は、ベース部３１と、キャッチ部３３と、ケース部３５とから組み立てられる。ベース部３１は、有底筒状の底部３７が躯体１１の固定面２３に固定される。キャッチ部３３は、環状に形成され、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内方に配置される。 The female member 19 is assembled from a base portion 31, a catch portion 33, and a case portion 35. In the base portion 31, the bottom portion 37 having a bottomed tubular shape is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the skeleton 11. The catch portion 33 is formed in an annular shape and is arranged inside the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31.

キャッチ部３３の周方向の複数箇所からは、弾性可撓片４３が張り出して形成される。これら弾性可撓片４３は、先端がベース部３１における筒状周壁３９の内周面に接触する。これにより、キャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９において、ほぼ同軸に配置される。 Elastic flexible pieces 43 are formed so as to project from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the catch portion 33. The tip of these elastic flexible pieces 43 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 in the base portion 31. As a result, the catch portion 33 is arranged substantially coaxially on the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31.

キャッチ部３３は、弾性可撓片４３が弾性変形することにより、筒状周壁３９の内方空間においてベース部３１と偏芯した位置に移動が可能となる。このキャッチ部３３の内周には、オス部材１７の筒部２５の外周に形成された係止部２７に外側から係止する凸条部４５が形成される。つまり、環状に形成されたキャッチ部３３の内周に挿入したオス部材１７は、筒部２５の係止部２７が凸条部４５に係止することにより、キャッチ部３３に解除可能となって係止する（図６参照）。 The catch portion 33 can be moved to a position eccentric with the base portion 31 in the inner space of the tubular peripheral wall 39 by elastically deforming the elastic flexible piece 43. On the inner circumference of the catch portion 33, a ridge portion 45 that locks from the outside to the locking portion 27 formed on the outer circumference of the tubular portion 25 of the male member 17 is formed. That is, the male member 17 inserted into the inner circumference of the catch portion 33 formed in an annular shape can be released to the catch portion 33 by locking the locking portion 27 of the tubular portion 25 to the convex portion 45. Lock (see FIG. 6).

このキャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１に固定されるケース部３５により、ベース部３１とケース部３５との間で移動自在となって保持される。ケース部３５は、オス部材１７の筒部２５を受け入れる内穴４７を備える。すなわち、オス部材１７は、ケース部３５の内穴４７から進入して、キャッチ部３３の凸条部４５に係止部２７を係止する。 The catch portion 33 is movably held between the base portion 31 and the case portion 35 by the case portion 35 fixed to the base portion 31. The case portion 35 includes an inner hole 47 for receiving the tubular portion 25 of the male member 17. That is, the male member 17 enters through the inner hole 47 of the case portion 35 and locks the locking portion 27 to the convex portion 45 of the catch portion 33.

図１０（ａ）は、オス部材１７とメス部材１９の取付位置にズレｄが生じている取付具１５の分解側断面図、図１０（ｂ）は、（ａ）の嵌合状態の側断面図である。
ここで、キャッチ部３３は、上記のように、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内方空間において偏芯した位置に移動が可能となっているので、ベース部３１の固定位置と、オス部材１７の固定位置とにズレｄが生じていても、この移動が可能な範囲でズレｄを吸収して相互の嵌合が可能となる。これにより、それぞれの被着部材、すなわち躯体１１とパネル１３とに対するオス部材１７、メス部材１９の取付位置精度を緩和できる。その結果、緩和された取付精度での施工においても、オスメス両部材１７，１９を確実に嵌合させることができるようになり、不完全嵌合による取付対象物（一方の被着体または他方の被着体）の脱落等を抑制することができる。 10 (a) is an exploded side sectional view of the attachment 15 in which the attachment positions of the male member 17 and the female member 19 are displaced, and FIG. 10 (b) is a side sectional view of the fitted state of (a). It is a figure.
Here, as described above, the catch portion 33 can be moved to an eccentric position in the inner space of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31, so that the fixed position of the base portion 31 and the male member Even if there is a deviation d from the fixed position of 17, the deviation d can be absorbed within the range in which this movement is possible so that the two can be fitted to each other. As a result, the mounting position accuracy of the male member 17 and the female member 19 with respect to the respective adherend members, that is, the skeleton 11 and the panel 13, can be relaxed. As a result, both male and female members 17 and 19 can be reliably fitted even in the construction with relaxed mounting accuracy, and the mounting object due to incomplete fitting (one adherend or the other). It is possible to prevent the adherend) from falling off.

また、オス部材１７に係合状態となったキャッチ部３３は、ベース部３１の内方空間において偏芯した位置へ移動が可能となるので、被着体同士が結合された後、パネル１３と躯体１１とが相対変位しても、キャッチ部３３が移動可能となる範囲で相対変位を吸収することができる。その結果、長期の使用において、パネル１３や躯体１１に反り、ねじれや歪み、伸びや縮みが生じても、取付具１５の機能、すなわち互いの係合状態を維持することができる。 Further, since the catch portion 33 engaged with the male member 17 can be moved to an eccentric position in the inner space of the base portion 31, the adherends are connected to the panel 13 after being joined to each other. Even if the skeleton 11 and the skeleton 11 are relative to each other, the relative displacement can be absorbed within a range in which the catch portion 33 can move. As a result, even if the panel 13 or the skeleton 11 is warped, twisted, distorted, stretched or shrunk during long-term use, the function of the fixture 15, that is, the state of engagement with each other can be maintained.

図１１（ａ）は、ベース部３１の取り付け前の側断面図、図１１（ｂ）は、キャッチ部３３の収容前の側断面図、図１１（ｃ）は、ケース部３５の固定前の側断面図、図１１（ｄ）は、組付けが完了した取付具１５の側断面図である。
なお、メス部材１９は、上記したようにベース部３１，キャッチ部３３，ケース部３５が予め組み立てられた状態で固定ビス５１によって固定される手順、すなわちメス部材１９としてこれを固定する手順の他に、各部を個別に、先ずベース部３１を固定ビス５１にて固定し、その後各部を組み立てて取り付ける手順としてもよい。
メス部材１９は、まず、ベース部３１が、図１１（ａ）に示すように、オス部材１７の固定されたパネル１３の位置に対応する躯体１１の位置に位置決めされる。図１１（ｂ）に示すように、ベース部３１は、底部３７のビス穴４１に挿通された固定ビス５１により躯体１１の固定面２３に固定される。躯体１１に固定されたベース部３１には、キャッチ部３３が筒状周壁３９の内方に挿入される。図１１（ｃ）に示すように、キャッチ部３３を収容したベース部３１には、ケース部３５が固定される。図１１（ｄ）に示すように、ケース部３５は、ベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の外周面に内周が嵌合して接着剤等により固定される。 11 (a) is a side sectional view before mounting the base portion 31, FIG. 11 (b) is a side sectional view before accommodating the catch portion 33, and FIG. 11 (c) is a side sectional view before fixing the case portion 35. A side sectional view, FIG. 11D, is a side sectional view of the fixture 15 for which assembly has been completed.
In addition to the procedure of fixing the female member 19 with the fixing screw 51 in a pre-assembled state of the base portion 31, the catch portion 33, and the case portion 35 as described above, that is, the procedure of fixing the female member 19 as the female member 19. In addition, each part may be individually fixed, and the base part 31 may be first fixed with a fixing screw 51, and then each part may be assembled and attached.
First, as shown in FIG. 11A, the female member 19 is positioned at the position of the skeleton 11 corresponding to the position of the fixed panel 13 of the male member 17. As shown in FIG. 11B, the base portion 31 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the skeleton 11 by the fixing screw 51 inserted into the screw hole 41 of the bottom portion 37. A catch portion 33 is inserted inward of the tubular peripheral wall 39 into the base portion 31 fixed to the skeleton 11. As shown in FIG. 11C, the case portion 35 is fixed to the base portion 31 accommodating the catch portion 33. As shown in FIG. 11D, the case portion 35 has an inner circumference fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 and is fixed by an adhesive or the like.

図１２（ａ）は、メス部材の凹部への取り付け前の側断面図、（ｂ）はメス部材の固定前の側断面図、（ｃ）は凹部への固定が完了したメス部材の側断面図である。
なお、メス部材１９は、躯体１１に凹設された凹部７１に、固定することができる。凹部７１へは、図１２（ａ）に示すように先ずメス部材１９を嵌入させる。このとき、上記したようにケース部３５の外周にはリブ５３が複数形成されていることから、このリブ５３が凹部７１の内周面に食い込み、メス部材１９を埋め込み使用される際の抜け止め及び回転止めとして働く。その後、図１２（ｂ）に示すように固定ビス５１にて固定し、図１２（ｃ）に示すように、メス部材１９は凹部７１内に固定されて、その表面が躯体１１の表面２３と面一となる。 12A is a side sectional view of the female member before being attached to the recess, FIG. 12B is a side sectional view of the female member before being fixed, and FIG. 12C is a side sectional view of the female member that has been fixed to the recess. It is a figure.
The female member 19 can be fixed to the recess 71 recessed in the skeleton 11. As shown in FIG. 12A, the female member 19 is first fitted into the recess 71. At this time, since a plurality of ribs 53 are formed on the outer periphery of the case portion 35 as described above, the ribs 53 bite into the inner peripheral surface of the recess 71 to prevent the female member 19 from coming off when the female member 19 is embedded and used. And works as a rotation stopper. After that, it is fixed with a fixing screw 51 as shown in FIG. 12 (b), and the female member 19 is fixed in the recess 71 as shown in FIG. 12 (c), and the surface thereof is the surface 23 of the skeleton 11. It will be flush.

図１３（ａ）は、凹部７１に収められたベース部３１の側断面図、図１３（ｂ）は、凹部７１に収められたメス部材１９の側断面図である。
また、メス部材１９は、躯体１１に凹設された凹部７１に、ベース部３１を先ず固定することができる。凹部７１に固定されたベース部３１には、キャッチ部３３が収容される。ベース部３１には、キャッチ部３３を挟んでケース部３５が固定される。ベース部３１に固定されて凹部７１に嵌合したケース部３５は、内穴４７の開口する表面が躯体１１の表面２３と面一となる。 FIG. 13A is a side sectional view of the base portion 31 housed in the recess 71, and FIG. 13B is a side sectional view of the female member 19 housed in the recess 71.
Further, the female member 19 can first fix the base portion 31 to the recess 71 recessed in the skeleton 11. The catch portion 33 is housed in the base portion 31 fixed to the recess 71. The case portion 35 is fixed to the base portion 31 with the catch portion 33 interposed therebetween. In the case portion 35 fixed to the base portion 31 and fitted in the recess 71, the surface on which the inner hole 47 opens is flush with the surface 23 of the skeleton 11.

次に、他の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具を説明する。 Next, the fixtures for the panels according to the other embodiment will be described.

図１４は、矩形状に形成された他の実施形態に係る取付具５５が扉５７と方立て５９に渡って取り付けられる例を表す分解斜視図である。なお、この他の実施形態においては、上記した実施形態と同等の部材・部位に同一の符号を付し重複する説明は省略する。
他の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具は、一方の被着体である扉５７を、他方の被着体である例えば家具本体を構成する方立て５９に取り付ける場合に用いることができる。 FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing an example in which the fixture 55 according to another embodiment formed in a rectangular shape is attached across the door 57 and the square 59. In the other embodiments, the same members and parts as those in the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the duplicate description will be omitted.
The panel attachments according to the other embodiments can be used when the door 57, which is one adherend, is attached to the other adherend, for example, a stand 59 constituting a furniture main body.

取付具５５は、オス部材６１とメス部材６３とが、固定面２３に垂直な方向から見た正面視において矩形状に形成される。取付具５５は、メス部材６３が方立て５９に取り付けられる場合、縦長で使用される。縦長の縦横比は、例えば３：１から４：１程度に設定される。メス部材６３は、ベース部６５（図１５）、キャッチ部６７及びケース部６９が矩形状に形成される。 In the fixture 55, the male member 61 and the female member 63 are formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the fixed surface 23. The fixture 55 is used vertically when the female member 63 is attached to the stanchion 59. The aspect ratio of the aspect ratio is set to, for example, about 3: 1 to 4: 1. In the female member 63, the base portion 65 (FIG. 15), the catch portion 67, and the case portion 69 are formed in a rectangular shape.

また、他の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具は、メス部材６３が、方立て５９の固定面２３に面一となって埋め込まれる。この場合、方立て５９は、家具等を構成する箱体部分の側壁における端面や開口枠の縦枠材、所謂木口面となる。
メス部材６３は、方立て５９の固定面２３に凹設された凹部７１に、ベース部６５を固定され、キャッチ部６７を収容して、このキャッチ部６７を挟んでケース部６９が固定される。ベース部６５に固定されて凹部７１に嵌合したケース部６９は、内穴４７の開口する表面が方立て５９の表面２３と面一となる。本実施形態では、縦長に構成されることから、ベース部６５を固定するためのビス穴４１を、上述した実施形態のように中央に配置できないことから、長手方向の両端、図において上下の位置に設けており、方立て５９に対し２本の固定ビス５１で固定する。同様にオス部材６１も縦長で構成されることで、上下２カ所にビス穴４１が設けられる。
なお、取付具５５は、メス部材６３が凹部７１に埋め込まれず、方立て５９の固定面２３に突出した状態に固定されても勿論よい（図１７参照）。 Further, in the panel attachments according to the other embodiments, the female member 63 is embedded flush with the fixed surface 23 of the stanchion 59. In this case, the square 59 is an end surface on the side wall of the box body portion constituting the furniture or the like, or a vertical frame material of the opening frame, a so-called wood end surface.
In the female member 63, the base portion 65 is fixed to the recess 71 recessed in the fixing surface 23 of the square 59, the catch portion 67 is accommodated, and the case portion 69 is fixed with the catch portion 67 sandwiched therein. .. In the case portion 69 fixed to the base portion 65 and fitted in the recess 71, the opening surface of the inner hole 47 is flush with the surface 23 of the square 59. In the present embodiment, since the vertically long structure, the screw hole 41 for fixing the base portion 65 cannot be arranged in the center as in the above-described embodiment. It is provided in the above, and is fixed to the square 59 with two fixing screws 51. Similarly, since the male member 61 is also vertically elongated, screw holes 41 are provided at two upper and lower positions.
Of course, the attachment 55 may be fixed in a state in which the female member 63 is not embedded in the recess 71 and protrudes from the fixing surface 23 of the stanchion 59 (see FIG. 17).

図１５（ａ）は、取付具５５の側断面図、図１５（ｂ）は、取付具５５の平断面図である。図１６（ａ）は、取付具５５の分解側断面図、図１６（ｂ）は、取付具５５の分解平断面図である。
取付具５５のメス部材６３は、ベース部６５が平板状に形成される。キャッチ部６７は、このベース部６５の表面に摺動自在に配置される。ケース部６９は、上下端に、固定ビス挿入部７３が形成される。ケース部６９は、上下の固定ビス挿入部７３の間に、キャッチ部６７を収容する保持空間部７０が形成される。保持空間部７０は、キャッチ部６７の縦寸法、横寸法よりも大きく形成される。従って、キャッチ部６７は、保持空間部７０において、上下左右に移動が可能となっている。キャッチ部６７は、上下面及び左右側面のそれぞれに弾性可撓片４３を有している。弾性可撓片４３は、ケース部６９の内壁面に当接する。そして、このメス部材６３は、図１５に示すように、方立て５９の固定面２３に凹設された凹部７１内に固定され、或いは図１６に示すように、方立て５９の固定面２３に固定される。 15 (a) is a side sectional view of the fixture 55, and FIG. 15 (b) is a plan sectional view of the fixture 55. 16 (a) is an exploded side sectional view of the fixture 55, and FIG. 16 (b) is an exploded plan sectional view of the fixture 55.
In the female member 63 of the fixture 55, the base portion 65 is formed in a flat plate shape. The catch portion 67 is slidably arranged on the surface of the base portion 65. A fixing screw insertion portion 73 is formed at the upper and lower ends of the case portion 69. In the case portion 69, a holding space portion 70 for accommodating the catch portion 67 is formed between the upper and lower fixing screw insertion portions 73. The holding space portion 70 is formed to be larger than the vertical dimension and the horizontal dimension of the catch portion 67. Therefore, the catch portion 67 can be moved up, down, left, and right in the holding space portion 70. The catch portion 67 has elastic flexible pieces 43 on each of the upper and lower surfaces and the left and right side surfaces. The elastic flexible piece 43 comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the case portion 69. Then, the female member 63 is fixed in the recess 71 recessed in the fixed surface 23 of the square 59 as shown in FIG. 15, or is fixed in the fixed surface 23 of the square 59 as shown in FIG. It is fixed.

オス部材６１は、フランジ部７５の中央に、上下に延在する角筒部が形成される。角筒部は、縦方向にスリットが切り込まれることにより、一対の平行な係合壁部７７として形成される。それぞれの係合壁部７７の突出先端には、係止部２７が外側に突出して形成される。この係止部２７は、キャッチ部６７の凸条部４５に係止する。オス部材６１は、フランジ部７５の上下に穿設されたビス穴４１に固定ビス５１が挿通されて扉５７の固定面２３に固定される。 In the male member 61, a square tubular portion extending vertically is formed in the center of the flange portion 75. The square tube portion is formed as a pair of parallel engaging wall portions 77 by cutting slits in the vertical direction. A locking portion 27 is formed so as to project outward from the protruding tip of each engaging wall portion 77. The locking portion 27 is locked to the convex portion 45 of the catch portion 67. The male member 61 is fixed to the fixing surface 23 of the door 57 by inserting the fixing screw 51 into the screw holes 41 formed above and below the flange portion 75.

図１７は、オス部材６１とメス部材６３の嵌合前の側断面図である。
取付具５５は、扉５７に固定されたオス部材６１が、方立て５９に固定されたメス部材６３に嵌合される。取付具５５は、オス部材６１の係合壁部７７がキャッチ部６７の凸条部４５に係止することにより脱着が可能に固定される。これにより、扉５７は、取付具５５を介して方立て５９に脱着可能に接合される。 FIG. 17 is a side sectional view of the male member 61 and the female member 63 before fitting.
In the fixture 55, the male member 61 fixed to the door 57 is fitted to the female member 63 fixed to the square 59. The attachment 55 is detachably fixed by engaging the engaging wall portion 77 of the male member 61 by engaging with the convex portion 45 of the catch portion 67. As a result, the door 57 is detachably joined to the square 59 via the fixture 55.

次に、他の実施形態に係る構成の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of the configuration according to another embodiment will be described.

図１８（ａ）は、オス部材６１とメス部材６３の取付位置にズレｄが生じている取付具５５の分解平断面図、図１８（ｂ）は、（ａ）の嵌合状態の平断面図である。
他の実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具において、キャッチ部６７は、上記のように、ベース部６５の筒状周壁３９の内方空間において偏芯した位置に移動が可能となっているので、ベース部６５の固定位置と、オス部材６１の固定位置とにズレｄが生じていても、この移動が可能な範囲でズレｄを吸収して相互の嵌合が可能となる。これにより、それぞれの被着部材である扉５７と方立て５９とに対するオス部材６１、メス部材６３の取付位置精度を緩和できる。その結果、緩和された取付精度での施工においても、オスメス両部材６１，６３を確実に嵌合させることができるようになり、不完全嵌合による取付対象物（一方の被着体または他方の被着体）の脱落を抑制することができる。 FIG. 18 (a) is an exploded plan sectional view of the fixture 55 in which the attachment positions of the male member 61 and the female member 63 are displaced, and FIG. 18 (b) is a plan sectional view of the fitted state of (a). It is a figure.
In the panel attachments according to the other embodiments, the catch portion 67 can be moved to an eccentric position in the inner space of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 65 as described above. Even if there is a deviation d between the fixed position of the base portion 65 and the fixed position of the male member 61, the deviation d can be absorbed within the range in which this movement is possible so that the male member 61 can be fitted to each other. As a result, the mounting position accuracy of the male member 61 and the female member 63 with respect to the door 57 and the square 59, which are the adherend members, can be relaxed. As a result, both male and female members 61 and 63 can be reliably fitted even in the construction with relaxed mounting accuracy, and the mounting object due to incomplete fitting (one adherend or the other). It is possible to suppress the detachment of the adherend).

また、オス部材６１に係合状態となったキャッチ部６７は、ベース部６５の内方空間において偏芯した位置へ移動が可能となるので、被着体同士が結合された後、扉５７と方立て５９とが相対変位しても、キャッチ部６７が移動可能となる範囲で相対変位を吸収することができる。その結果、長期の使用において、扉５７や方立て５９に反り、ねじれや歪みが生じても、或いは扉５７の吊元である蝶番に歪みが生じても、取付具５５の機能、すなわち、互いの着脱自在、扉の閉鎖時の係止可能な機能を維持することができる。 Further, the catch portion 67 engaged with the male member 61 can be moved to an eccentric position in the inner space of the base portion 65, so that after the adherends are connected to each other, the catch portion 67 and the door 57 Even if the square 59 is relatively displaced, the relative displacement can be absorbed within the range in which the catch portion 67 can be moved. As a result, even if the door 57 or the square 59 is warped and twisted or distorted in long-term use, or the hinge that is the hanging source of the door 57 is distorted, the functions of the fixtures 55, that is, each other. It is possible to maintain the detachable and lockable function when the door is closed.

これに加え、このパネル類の取付具では、オス部材６１とメス部材６３とが、固定面２３に垂直な方向から見た正面視において矩形状に形成される。矩形状は、短辺が被着体である例えば板材の厚み方向の長さよりも小さく、長辺がこの板材の厚みが見える端面の延在方向よりも小さくできる。これにより、取付具５５は、この板材の端面に取り付けることができ、板材の端面同士を突き合わせて接合することも可能となる。その結果、細長形状にすることで、扉５７の木口等、板の厚み内に組み付けることができるようになる。 In addition to this, in the fixtures of the panels, the male member 61 and the female member 63 are formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the fixed surface 23. In the rectangular shape, the short side can be smaller than the length in the thickness direction of the adherend, for example, the plate material, and the long side can be smaller than the extending direction of the end face where the thickness of the plate material can be seen. As a result, the fixture 55 can be attached to the end faces of the plate members, and the end faces of the plate members can be abutted and joined to each other. As a result, by making the shape elongated, it becomes possible to assemble it within the thickness of the board such as the end of the door 57.

また、このパネル類の取付具では、メス部材６３が、他方の被着体の固定面２３に面一となって埋め込まれる構成とすることができる（図１４，１５参照）。従って、メス部材６３が埋め込まれた固定面２３には、ケース部６９の内穴４７が固定面２３と同一平面上で開口する。これにより、扉５７が閉まる方立て５９や枠部にメス部材６３を埋め込み、扉５７の戸先の対向面にオス部材１７を固定することにより、扉５７を隙間なく方立て５９や枠部に当てて閉扉することが可能となる。その結果、メス部材６３を他方の被着体に面一で埋め込むことにより、家具等に使用した場合に目立たなくでき、見栄えをよくすることができる。 Further, in the fixtures of the panels, the female member 63 can be embedded flush with the fixing surface 23 of the other adherend (see FIGS. 14 and 15). Therefore, the inner hole 47 of the case portion 69 opens in the fixed surface 23 in which the female member 63 is embedded on the same plane as the fixed surface 23. As a result, the female member 63 is embedded in the square 59 or the frame where the door 57 is closed, and the male member 17 is fixed to the facing surface of the door tip of the door 57 so that the door 57 can be firmly attached to the square 59 or the frame. It is possible to hit and close the door. As a result, by embedding the female member 63 in the other adherend so that it is flush with each other, it can be made inconspicuous when used for furniture or the like, and the appearance can be improved.

なお、上記実施形態においては、メス部材１９を構成するキャッチ部３３の弾性可撓片４３の形状を、本体部３４からの張り出し構造をケース部３５からベース部３１に向かって拡径する方向に傾斜した形状として説明したが、この弾性可撓片の形状は、キャッチ部３３とベース部３１の筒状周壁３９内周面またはケース部３５のケース側壁４９内周面との間に構成され変形可能となる形状であれば、他の形状にて構成されることとしてもよく、例えば、図１９に示すように、自由端となる先端が本体部外周面から離間するように外方向に向く羽根状に形成される弾性可撓片４３Ａとしてもよい。この図１９に示す弾性可撓片４３Ａは、湾曲して形成され、キャッチ部３３Ａの本体部３４から外周面に沿って張り出し、湾曲面を筒状周壁３９の内周面に当接状態となる。また、図２０に示すように、このキャッチ部３３Ａは、図２を用いて説明した前述の実施形態と同様に、ベース部３１ケース部３５とでメス部材１９を構成している。なお、上述した実施形態と同等の部材・部位に同一の符号を付し重複する説明は省略する。 In the above embodiment, the shape of the elastic flexible piece 43 of the catch portion 33 constituting the female member 19 is expanded in a direction in which the overhanging structure from the main body portion 34 is expanded from the case portion 35 toward the base portion 31. Although described as an inclined shape, the shape of the elastic flexible piece is formed between the catch portion 33 and the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 or the inner peripheral surface of the case side wall 49 of the case portion 35 and is deformed. Any other shape may be used as long as it is possible. For example, as shown in FIG. 19, a blade whose free end is directed outward so as to be separated from the outer peripheral surface of the main body. The elastic flexible piece 43A formed in a shape may be used. The elastic flexible piece 43A shown in FIG. 19 is formed to be curved, projects from the main body 34 of the catch portion 33A along the outer peripheral surface, and the curved surface is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39. .. Further, as shown in FIG. 20, the catch portion 33A constitutes the female member 19 together with the base portion 31 and the case portion 35, as in the above-described embodiment described with reference to FIG. The same members and parts as those in the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the duplicate description will be omitted.

図２１に示すように、オス部材１７とメス部材１９との取付位置にズレｄが生じた際には、キャッチ部３３Ａの弾性可撓片４３Ａがそれぞれ図中矢線の方向に撓み、変形して、各弾性可撓片４３Ａの先端側が内周面を滑り、ズレｄを吸収して相互の嵌合が可能となる。これにより、それぞれの被着部材に対するオス部材１７、メス部材１９の取付位置精度を緩和できる。その結果、緩和された取付精度での施工においても、オスメス両部材１７，１９を確実に嵌合させることができるようになり、不完全嵌合による取付対象物（一方の被着体または他方の被着体）の脱落を抑制することができる。 As shown in FIG. 21, when the mounting positions of the male member 17 and the female member 19 are displaced, the elastic flexible pieces 43A of the catch portion 33A are respectively bent and deformed in the direction of the arrow in the figure. , The tip side of each elastic flexible piece 43A slides on the inner peripheral surface, absorbs the deviation d, and can be fitted to each other. As a result, the mounting position accuracy of the male member 17 and the female member 19 with respect to the respective adherend members can be relaxed. As a result, both male and female members 17 and 19 can be reliably fitted even in the construction with relaxed mounting accuracy, and the mounting object due to incomplete fitting (one adherend or the other). It is possible to suppress the detachment of the adherend).

また、上述した羽根状の弾性可撓片４３Ａの形状としては、図２２に示すように平板状に突出して形成される弾性可撓片４３Ｂとし、キャッチ部３３Ｂを構成してもよい。この場合においても、弾性可撓片４３Ｂの先端がベース部３１の筒状周壁３９の内周面またはケース部３５のケース側壁４９の内周面に当接し、偏芯可能となって配置される。 Further, the shape of the blade-shaped elastic flexible piece 43A described above may be an elastic flexible piece 43B formed so as to project in a flat plate shape as shown in FIG. 22, and the catch portion 33B may be formed. Also in this case, the tip of the elastic flexible piece 43B abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall 39 of the base portion 31 or the inner peripheral surface of the case side wall 49 of the case portion 35, and is arranged so as to be eccentric. ..

従って、本実施形態に係るパネル類の取付具によれば、それぞれの被着部材に対するオスメス両部材の取付位置精度を緩和でき、しかも、相互に固定される被着部材同士の経時的な相対変位も吸収できる。 Therefore, according to the mounting tools of the panels according to the present embodiment, the mounting position accuracy of both the male and female members can be relaxed with respect to the respective adherend members, and the relative displacement of the adherend members fixed to each other with time. Can also be absorbed.

１１…他方の被着体（躯体）
１３…一方の被着体（パネル）
１５…取付具
１７…オス部材
１９…メス部材
２１…底部
２３…固定面
２５…筒部
２７…係止部
３１…ベース部
３３…キャッチ部
３５…ケース部
４３…弾性可撓片
４５…凸条部
４７…内穴
５５…取付具
５７…一方の被着体（扉）
５９…他方の被着体（方立て）
６１…オス部材
６３…メス部材
６５…ベース部
６７…キャッチ部
６９…ケース部 11 ... The other adherend (body)
13 ... One adherend (panel)
15 ... Mounting tool 17 ... Male member 19 ... Female member 21 ... Bottom 23 ... Fixed surface 25 ... Cylinder part 27 ... Locking part 31 ... Base part 33 ... Catch part 35 ... Case part 43 ... Elastic flexible piece 45 ... Convex Part 47 ... Inner hole 55 ... Fixture 57 ... One adherend (door)
59 ... The other adherend (square)
61 ... Male member 63 ... Female member 65 ... Base part 67 ... Catch part 69 ... Case part

Claims

The bottom of the bottomed cylinder is fixed to the fixed surface of one of the adherends, and the cylinder is divided into a plurality of slits formed by cutting in the direction along the axis from the tip edge of the cylinder protruding from the bottom. A male member in which a plurality of locking portions are formed on the outer circumference of the portion,
The base portion in which the bottom of the bottomed tubular portion is fixed to the fixed surface of the other adherend, and the inner space of the base portion with a margin in the tubular peripheral wall of the base portion. At the same time, convex portions are continuously formed on the inner circumference in the inner peripheral direction, and the annular catch portion in which the locking portion of the male member is locked and the main body portion of the catch portion project from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction. An elastic flexible piece that is formed in a blade shape so that the tip that becomes the free end is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the main body and the tip of the tip of the tubular peripheral surface is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular peripheral wall, and an inner hole that receives the locking portion. A female member comprising an annular case portion fixed to the base portion, and the base portion and the case portion freely holding the catch portion in a direction orthogonal to the axis.
Panel fittings characterized by being provided with.

The female member, fitting of claim 1 Symbol mounting panel such that characterized in that embedded flush with the fixing surface of the other adherend.