JP6841458B1 - Handheld hook - Google Patents

Handheld hook Download PDF

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JP6841458B1
JP6841458B1 JP2020100781A JP2020100781A JP6841458B1 JP 6841458 B1 JP6841458 B1 JP 6841458B1 JP 2020100781 A JP2020100781 A JP 2020100781A JP 2020100781 A JP2020100781 A JP 2020100781A JP 6841458 B1 JP6841458 B1 JP 6841458B1
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hook
spiral
resin
spiral portion
hand
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JP2021194938A (en
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藤本 邦三
邦三 藤本
鎮生 板谷
鎮生 板谷
英司 喜多村
英司 喜多村
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Abstract

【課題】携帯しやすく、緊急時に体重が掛かっても怪我をする可能性を抑制し、安全性と携帯性に優れた接触回避器具を提供する。【解決手段】一体の樹脂被覆線21により形成された螺旋状部11と鈎部12とを有する手持ちフック1を用いる。【選択図】図4PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a contact avoidance device which is easy to carry, suppresses the possibility of injury even if a weight is applied in an emergency, and is excellent in safety and portability. A hand-held hook 1 having a spiral portion 11 and a hook portion 12 formed by an integral resin-coated wire 21 is used. [Selection diagram] Fig. 4

Description

この発明は、物体への直接接触を回避する補助具に関する。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool that avoids direct contact with an object.

新型コロナウイルスの感染を防ぐための工夫が各所で検討されている。空気感染ではなく、飛沫感染や接触感染であると考えられているため、共用物に素手で接触することはできる限り避けるように推奨されている。例えば、エレベータのボタンを折畳傘で押すといった生活上の工夫が提案されている。 Ingenuity to prevent infection with the new coronavirus is being studied in various places. It is considered to be a droplet or contact infection rather than an airborne infection, so it is recommended to avoid contact with common objects with bare hands as much as possible. For example, a lifestyle device such as pressing an elevator button with a folding umbrella has been proposed.

しかし、常に折畳傘のようなかさばるものを常時持ち歩くわけにはいかない。また、手の代わりとしては、ボタン等を押すだけでなく物を掴まなければならない場合もある。そこで、携帯できるサイズのフックを用いることが提案されている。このようなフックとしては、例えば金属板を打ち抜いたり削り出したりして形成された、指を引っ掛ける部位と突き出したフックの部位とを有するものが複数提案されている(例えば非特許文献1、2)。 However, it is not always possible to carry a bulky object such as a folding umbrella with you. Also, as a substitute for a hand, it may be necessary to grasp an object in addition to pressing a button or the like. Therefore, it has been proposed to use a hook of a portable size. As such hooks, a plurality of hooks having, for example, a portion for hooking a finger and a portion for a protruding hook formed by punching or carving out a metal plate have been proposed (for example, Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2). ).

神戸新聞社,"触れず清潔ボタン操作 ママのアイデア、鉄工所が新商品に 尼崎",[online],令和2年5月27日,[令和2年5月28日検索],インターネット<URL:https://www.kobe-np.co.jp/news/hanshin/202005/p2_0013373419.shtml>Kobe Shimbun, "Clean button operation without touching Mama's idea, Ironworks becomes a new product Amagasaki", [online], May 27, 2nd year of Reiwa, [Search 28th May, 2nd year of Reiwa], Internet < URL: https://www.kobe-np.co.jp/news/hanshin/202005/p2_0013373419.shtml> ヤングマシン," 吊革やドアノブ、タッチパネルに直接触れず身を守る「純銅削り出しアシストフック」",[online],令和2年4月30日,[令和2年5月28日検索],インターネット<URL: https://young-machine.com/2020/04/30/95671/2/>Young Machine, "" Pure Copper Machined Assist Hook "that protects you without touching the hanging leather, doorknob, or touch panel", [online], April 30, 2nd year of Reiwa, [Search 28th May, 2nd year of Reiwa], Internet <URL: https://young-machine.com/2020/04/30/95671/2/>

しかしながら、金属板から削り出したフックは軽量でかさばらないものの、元々が板である以上、厚さはそれほどでもない。固定するために力がかかる箇所が手のひらではなく指一本であり、指の内側の第一関節から第二関節の横方向に、線状に力がかかる。単にボタンを押したり、軽く物を引っ掛けるだけならばこれでも問題はない。しかしながら、多くの人が接触することになる公共交通機関の手すりや吊り革などに対して使用して身体の支えとした場合には問題が起こりうる。例えば、急ブレーキなどの際に、手すりや吊り革を引っ掛けているフックで全体重を支えようとしたときには、指一本の細い線状の箇所に全体重による圧力が集中することになる。 However, although the hook carved from the metal plate is lightweight and not bulky, it is not so thick as it is originally a plate. The place where the force is applied for fixing is not the palm but one finger, and the force is applied linearly from the first joint to the second joint on the inside of the finger. If you just push a button or lightly hook something, this is fine. However, problems can occur when used as a support for the body, such as handrails and straps of public transportation that many people come into contact with. For example, when trying to support the entire weight with a hook that hooks a handrail or a hanging strap during sudden braking, the pressure due to the total weight is concentrated on a thin linear portion of one finger.

そこでこの発明は、携帯しやすく、緊急時に体重が掛かっても怪我をする可能性を抑制し、安全性と携帯性とに優れた接触回避器具を提供し、新型コロナウイルスを始めとする感染症の拡大防止に寄与することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a contact avoidance device that is easy to carry, suppresses the possibility of injury even when weight is applied in an emergency, is excellent in safety and portability, and infectious diseases such as the new coronavirus. The purpose is to contribute to the prevention of the spread of.

この発明は、
一体の樹脂被覆線により形成された螺旋状部と鈎部とを有する手持ちフックにより上記の課題を解決したのである。
This invention
The above-mentioned problem was solved by a hand-held hook having a spiral portion and a hook portion formed by an integral resin-coated wire.

樹脂被覆線により形成した螺旋状部を握ることで、フック全体を手のひらや指の内側の広い面で支えることができる。その螺旋状部と鈎部とを一体の樹脂被覆線で形成することで、鈎部に引っ掛けた手すりや吊り革などを、螺旋状部をしっかりと握った力で支えることができる。 By grasping the spiral portion formed by the resin-coated wire, the entire hook can be supported by a wide surface inside the palm or fingers. By forming the spiral portion and the hook portion with an integral resin-coated wire, it is possible to support a handrail or a hanging strap hooked on the hook portion with a force that firmly grips the spiral portion.

前記鈎部は、前記螺旋状部から遠ざかる方向に延びる線(往線)の途中で前記螺旋状部側へ近づける方向に折り返して形成される最遠部を、前記螺旋状部側へ丸めて形成される形態を採用できる。この構成によると、鈎部が樹脂被覆線の端部ではなく線の途中の丸められた部分になるため、鈎部を触ってもエッジが出なくなる。これにより、使用者や使用者が保護する幼児などが触ったり口に入れたりしても、怪我をする可能性を低く抑えることができる。 The hook portion is formed by rolling the farthest portion formed by folding back in a direction approaching the spiral portion side in the middle of a line extending in a direction away from the spiral portion (outward line) toward the spiral portion side. The form to be used can be adopted. According to this configuration, the hook portion is not the end portion of the resin-coated wire but the rounded portion in the middle of the wire, so that the edge does not appear even if the hook portion is touched. As a result, even if the user or an infant protected by the user touches or puts it in the mouth, the possibility of injury can be kept low.

また、前記最遠部から前記螺旋状部側に折り返された前記樹脂被覆線(復線)の他方の端部を、前記螺旋状部の螺旋内へ折り込む形態を採用できる。このようにすると、螺旋状部と鈎部との間が往復する二本の樹脂被覆線(往線と復線)で繋がるため、鈎部に掛かる荷重が二本の樹脂被覆線に分散される。これにより、耐荷重限界が向上し、前記螺旋状部に大きな力がかかっても、全体の形状が変形されにくくなる。また、他方の端部が螺旋状部に折り込まれていることで、外側にエッジが露出せず、樹脂被覆線の端部が繊維などに引っ掛かってしまうことを防止できる。このとき、螺旋状部の始点にあたる樹脂被覆線の一方の端部は、折り込まれる樹脂被覆線の他方の端部側の折曲部によりカバーされて触れにくくしてあると望ましい。 Further, it is possible to adopt a form in which the other end of the resin-coated wire (return line) folded back from the farthest portion toward the spiral portion is folded into the spiral of the spiral portion. In this way, since the spiral portion and the hook portion are connected by two resin-coated wires (outward line and return line) that reciprocate, the load applied to the hook portion is distributed to the two resin-coated wires. As a result, the load capacity limit is improved, and even if a large force is applied to the spiral portion, the overall shape is less likely to be deformed. Further, since the other end is folded into the spiral portion, the edge is not exposed to the outside, and it is possible to prevent the end of the resin-coated wire from being caught by fibers or the like. At this time, it is desirable that one end of the resin-coated wire, which is the starting point of the spiral portion, is covered by the bent portion on the other end side of the resin-coated wire to be folded so as to be difficult to touch.

前記螺旋状部は、螺旋の軸方向が往線及び復線に対して垂直方向又は略垂直方向に配置されている形態を採用できる。螺旋状部を握る力が弱くても滑りにくく、車内で使用しているときに不意の急ブレーキなどで力を掛ける余裕がないときでも身体を支えやすい。 As the spiral portion, a form in which the axial direction of the spiral is arranged in a direction perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the forward line and the return line can be adopted. It is hard to slip even if the gripping force of the spiral part is weak, and it is easy to support the body even when you cannot afford to apply force due to sudden sudden braking when using it in the car.

この発明にかかる手持ちフックは、共有物に指が触れる状況を最小限の大きさの器具で回避することができる。また、公共交通機関に立って乗っているときに吊り革や手すりに引っ掛けて身体を支えている際に、不意に荷重がかかる事態になっても手指に局所的にかかる力は分散されており、怪我をしにくい。また、全体は樹脂被覆線であり樹脂で覆われているため、人体や繊維その他の物品と接触しても、それらを傷つけにくいため、持ち歩きの際に鞄の中に無造作に入れても問題が生じにくい。この樹脂は顔料等を混ぜることで着色がしやすく、様々なカラーバリエーションを容易に実現できる。家庭や職場等で同一形状の手持ちフックが複数揃った状況でも、カラーバリエーションにより個々人の使用する手持ちフックがどれであるかを容易に判別することができるので、色が違えば他者の使った手持ちフックを誤って握ってしまう事態を防ぐこともできる。 The hand-held hook according to the present invention can avoid the situation where a finger touches a common object with a device having a minimum size. In addition, when standing on public transportation and supporting the body by hooking it on a strap or handrail, the force applied locally to the fingers is dispersed even if a load is suddenly applied. Hard to get injured. In addition, since the whole is a resin-coated wire and is covered with resin, even if it comes into contact with the human body, fibers or other articles, it is difficult to damage them, so there is a problem even if it is casually put in the bag when carrying around. It is unlikely to occur. This resin is easily colored by mixing pigments and the like, and various color variations can be easily realized. Even in situations where multiple hand-held hooks of the same shape are available at home or at work, it is possible to easily determine which hand-held hook is used by each individual based on the color variation, so if the color is different, another person used it. It is also possible to prevent the situation where the handheld hook is accidentally grasped.

さらに、握った手のさらに先の位置で引っ掛けることができるため、比較的背が低い子供や老人が素手では届かない高さにあった吊り革にも手が届くようになり、公共交通機関を利用する際の安全性を高めることができる。 In addition, since it can be hooked at a position beyond the gripped hand, it is now possible to reach the hanging straps that were too high for relatively short children and elderly people to reach with bare hands, and use public transportation. It is possible to improve the safety when doing so.

樹脂のみでできている製品と違って、心線として金属線を使用しているので強度を確保することができる。また、仮に変形して鈎部が延びて引っ掛けられなくなってしまったとしても、修理できる環境に持ち込むことで容易に元の形状に戻すことができる。 Unlike products made only of resin, metal wire is used as the core wire, so strength can be ensured. Further, even if the hook part is deformed and cannot be hooked, it can be easily restored to its original shape by bringing it into an environment where it can be repaired.

(a)この発明にかかる手持ちフックの第一の実施形態の斜視図、(b)(a)の平面図、(c)(a)の正面図、(d)(a)の右側面図(A) A perspective view of the first embodiment of the handheld hook according to the present invention, a plan view of (b) and (a), a front view of (c) and (a), and a right side view of (d) and (a). (a)第一の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックの製造途中の最遠部を丸める前の正面図、(b)(a)の最遠部を丸めた後の、他方の端部を螺旋状部に折り込む前の正面図(A) A front view of the hand-held hook according to the first embodiment before rounding the farthest portion in the middle of manufacturing, and (b) (a) after rounding the farthest portion, the other end is a spiral portion. Front view before folding into 第一の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックを用いて吊り革をつかんでいる状況を示す使用例図Illustration of a usage example showing a situation in which the hanging strap is grasped by using the hand-held hook according to the first embodiment. 第一の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックを用いて手すりをつかんでいる状況を示す使用例図Illustration of a usage example showing a situation in which the handrail is grasped by using the hand-held hook according to the first embodiment. (a)この発明に係る手持ちフックの第二の実施形態の製造途中の正面図、(b)(a)から丸曲部を形成させた第二の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックの側面図、(c)第二の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックの斜視図、(d)(c)の平面図、(e)(c)の正面図(A) A front view during manufacturing of the second embodiment of the hand-held hook according to the present invention, and (b) a side view of the hand-held hook according to the second embodiment in which a rounded portion is formed from (a). c) A perspective view of the handheld hook according to the second embodiment, a plan view of (d) and (c), and a front view of (e) and (c). (a)この発明に係る手持ちフックの第三の実施形態の製造途中の正面図、(b)(a)から丸曲部を形成させた第三の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックの側面図、(c)第三の実施形態にかかる手持ちフックの斜視図、(d)(c)の平面図、(e)(c)の正面図(A) A front view during manufacturing of the third embodiment of the hand-held hook according to the present invention, and (b) a side view of the hand-held hook according to the third embodiment in which a rounded portion is formed from (a). c) A perspective view of the handheld hook according to the third embodiment, a plan view of (d) and (c), and a front view of (e) and (c). この発明に係る手持ちフックの第四の実施形態の正面図Front view of the fourth embodiment of the handheld hook according to the present invention. この発明に係る手持ちフックの第五の実施形態の正面図Front view of the fifth embodiment of the handheld hook according to the present invention. この発明に係る手持ちフックの第六の実施形態の正面図Front view of the sixth embodiment of the handheld hook according to the present invention. この発明に係る手持ちフックの第七の実施形態の正面図Front view of the seventh embodiment of the handheld hook according to the present invention.

以下、この発明にかかる手持ちフックについて説明する。この発明にかかる手持ちフックは一体の樹脂被覆線により形成された螺旋状部と鈎部とを有する。 Hereinafter, the handheld hook according to the present invention will be described. The hand-held hook according to the present invention has a spiral portion and a hook portion formed by an integral resin-coated wire.

この発明にかかる手持ちフック1の第一の実施形態を図1に示す。図1(a)に斜視図、図1(b)に平面図、図1(c)に正面図、図1(d)に右側面図を示す。この実施形態では、手持ちフック1の全体が一本の樹脂被覆線を加工して形成されている。 A first embodiment of the handheld hook 1 according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view, FIG. 1 (b) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (c) is a front view, and FIG. 1 (d) is a right side view. In this embodiment, the entire hand-held hook 1 is formed by processing a single resin-coated wire.

前記樹脂被覆線は、心線となる金属線の周囲に一層以上の樹脂層を有する。樹脂層と金属線との間に接着剤層やその他の層を有していてよい。接着剤層は金属線と樹脂層とを接着させるものである。 The resin-coated wire has one or more resin layers around the metal wire to be the core wire. An adhesive layer or other layer may be provided between the resin layer and the metal wire. The adhesive layer adheres the metal wire and the resin layer.

前記金属線は、ある程度の強度を持つことが必要であり、人力では容易に曲げることができない程度の強度を有することが望ましい。材料としては、一般的な鉄系材料を用いることができるが、鉄鋼材料を用いたものでもよい。 The metal wire needs to have a certain strength, and it is desirable that the metal wire has a strength that cannot be easily bent by human power. As the material, a general iron-based material can be used, but a steel material may also be used.

また、前記金属線の周囲に犠牲防食をするためのメッキ層が設けられていてもよい。耐腐食耐久性が向上する。メッキ層は亜鉛メッキ、亜鉛アルミ合金メッキなどが挙げられる。 Further, a plating layer for sacrificial corrosion protection may be provided around the metal wire. Corrosion resistance and durability are improved. Examples of the plating layer include zinc plating and zinc aluminum alloy plating.

前記金属線(メッキ層を有する場合はメッキ層を含む)である心線部分の直径は特に限定されるものではないが、フックとして形状を維持できる程度の強度の点から、2.0mm以上だとよく、3.0mm以上だと好ましい。心線の直径が2.0mm未満であると、周囲を樹脂で被覆しても、強度の点でやや弱くなり、車内で吊り革に引っ掛けている場合などに急ブレーキがかかったときなど、瞬間的な大荷重がかかったときに鈎部12が伸びて戻らなくなってしまう可能性が無視できなくなってくる。一方で、太すぎると重量も重くなる上に嵩張り、持ち運びに不便にとなり、握りにくくなりやすい。また、製造時の加工負荷が大きくなりすぎて製造しにくくなる。このため心線部分の直径は、7.0mm以下がよく、6.0mm以下が好ましい。 The diameter of the core wire portion of the metal wire (including the plating layer when it has a plating layer) is not particularly limited, but it is 2.0 mm or more from the viewpoint of strength enough to maintain the shape as a hook. It is preferable that the thickness is 3.0 mm or more. If the diameter of the core wire is less than 2.0 mm, even if the circumference is covered with resin, it will be slightly weak in terms of strength, and it will be momentary when a sudden brake is applied when it is hooked on a hanging strap in the car. The possibility that the hook portion 12 will stretch and not return when a large load is applied cannot be ignored. On the other hand, if it is too thick, it will be heavy and bulky, making it inconvenient to carry and difficult to grip. In addition, the processing load during manufacturing becomes too large, making it difficult to manufacture. Therefore, the diameter of the core wire portion is preferably 7.0 mm or less, preferably 6.0 mm or less.

上記の接着剤層は、前記金属線と前記樹脂層との間で摩擦が生じたり、撚れたりすることを防ぎ、力学的な作用に対する耐久力が高くなるために設けるものである。前記樹脂層自体が前記金属線と親和性が高い場合は設けなくてもよい。一方、前記金属線と前記樹脂層とが接着しにくい場合には設けることが望ましい。用いる接着剤としては、ポリオレフィン系接着剤が多くの組み合わせで利用しやすく、ポリエチレン系接着剤が特に好ましい。 The adhesive layer is provided in order to prevent friction or twisting between the metal wire and the resin layer and to increase the durability against mechanical action. If the resin layer itself has a high affinity for the metal wire, it may not be provided. On the other hand, it is desirable to provide it when the metal wire and the resin layer are difficult to adhere to each other. As the adhesive to be used, a polyolefin-based adhesive is easy to use in many combinations, and a polyethylene-based adhesive is particularly preferable.

上記の樹脂層は、手持ちフックとして重要な複数の効果を発揮する。まず、前記金属線の腐食を防ぎ、製品としての手持ちフックの寿命を長くする。また、握る部分(螺旋状部11)が樹脂で覆われていることで、冬場に用いて手にする際にも冷温感が少なく、握りやすい。さらに、鈎部12が金属に比べて柔らかい樹脂で覆われていることで、鈎部12を引っ掛ける手すりや吊り革といった共用物を傷つけずに済む。さらにまた、樹脂被覆線の一方の端部(22)に心線のエッジが出ていても、金属線の周囲が樹脂に覆われていることで繊維や肌を引っ掛けにくくなる。 The above resin layer exerts a plurality of important effects as a hand-held hook. First, it prevents corrosion of the metal wire and prolongs the life of the hand-held hook as a product. Further, since the gripping portion (spiral portion 11) is covered with resin, there is little feeling of coldness when using it in winter and it is easy to grip. Further, since the hook portion 12 is covered with a resin that is softer than metal, it is not necessary to damage common objects such as handrails and hanging straps on which the hook portion 12 is hooked. Furthermore, even if the edge of the core wire is projected on one end (22) of the resin-coated wire, the periphery of the metal wire is covered with the resin, so that the fibers and the skin are less likely to be caught.

このような樹脂層の素材としては、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、アイオノマー樹脂などが挙げられる。樹脂単独の素材に限定されるものではなく、樹脂にその他の添加剤や強化剤を含んでいてもよい。例えば、これらの樹脂を加熱溶融して押出成形することで、上記金属線に上記樹脂層を被覆させることができる。 Examples of the material of such a resin layer include vinyl chloride resin, polyolefin resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, ionomer resin and the like. The material is not limited to the resin alone, and the resin may contain other additives and strengthening agents. For example, by heating and melting these resins and extrusion molding, the metal wire can be coated with the resin layer.

また、上記の樹脂層は、上記の樹脂以外の成分として、着色するための染料や顔料を含んでいてもよい。これらによって容易に着色することができるので、様々なカラーバリエーションの手持ちフックを用意できる。このため、多くの人が使用している手持ちフックが集められたとき、どれが自分の手持ちフックであるかを色によって判別しやすくなる。また、単色だけでなく様々な絵柄、デザインを施すこともできる。 Further, the resin layer may contain a dye or a pigment for coloring as a component other than the resin. Since it can be easily colored by these, it is possible to prepare a hand-held hook with various color variations. For this reason, when the hand-held hooks used by many people are collected, it becomes easy to distinguish which one is their own hand-held hook by color. Moreover, not only a single color but also various patterns and designs can be applied.

上記樹脂層の厚みは、片肉で100μm以上がよく、300μm以上が好ましく、500μm程度が特に好ましい。100μm未満では上記樹脂層による防護効果が不充分で、破れて金属線が露出してしまうおそれがあるためである。一方、2000μmを超えることは現実的ではなく、1000μm以下であるとよい。 The thickness of the resin layer is preferably 100 μm or more, preferably 300 μm or more, and particularly preferably about 500 μm for a single piece of meat. This is because if the thickness is less than 100 μm, the protective effect of the resin layer is insufficient, and the metal wire may be torn and exposed. On the other hand, it is not realistic to exceed 2000 μm, and it is preferable that it is 1000 μm or less.

上記樹脂層はさらに、表面に金属イオンなどによる抗菌加工や、その他の衛生処理を行っていてもよい。また、上記樹脂層の素材の中に抗菌効果を有する物質を含有させてもよい。また、使用後にエチルアルコールなどで殺菌消毒処理できるように表面がエチルアルコールにより劣化しない素材であると好ましい。 The surface of the resin layer may be further subjected to antibacterial treatment such as metal ions or other hygienic treatment. Further, a substance having an antibacterial effect may be contained in the material of the resin layer. Further, it is preferable that the surface of the material is not deteriorated by ethyl alcohol so that it can be sterilized and disinfected with ethyl alcohol after use.

上記樹脂層を含む上記樹脂被覆線自体の強度は、300N/mm以上であると好ましく、400N/mm以上であるとより好ましい。強度が低すぎると使用時に変形してしまい、フックとして役に立たなくなるおそれがある。強度が高い分には製品としては特段の問題はないが、この発明にかかる手持ちフックの形状に加工する際に必要な負荷が大きくなりすぎるので、2000N/mm以下であると好ましく、1500N/mm以下であるとより好ましい。 The strength of the resin-coated wire itself including the resin layer is preferably 300 N / mm 2 or more, and more preferably 400 N / mm 2 or more. If the strength is too low, it may be deformed during use, making it useless as a hook. There is no particular problem as a product due to the high strength, but the load required for processing into the shape of the hand-held hook according to the present invention becomes too large, so that it is preferably 2000 N / mm 2 or less, and 1500 N / mm. It is more preferably mm 2 or less.

次に、この発明に係る手持ちフック1の形状について説明する。図1(a)に示すように、螺旋状部11と鈎部12とを有し、その間が往線24と復線28とで繋がっている。 Next, the shape of the handheld hook 1 according to the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1A, it has a spiral portion 11 and a hook portion 12, and the outbound line 24 and the return line 28 are connected between them.

螺旋状部11は、樹脂被覆線(21)を、径を維持した螺旋状となるように巻いて形成されている。樹脂被覆線21の一方の端部22が螺旋状部11の一方の端部となっている。螺旋状部11の他方の端部23までの間が、使用時に指を引っ掛けるべき箇所となる。 The spiral portion 11 is formed by winding a resin-coated wire (21) so as to form a spiral while maintaining a diameter. One end 22 of the resin-coated wire 21 is one end of the spiral portion 11. The area up to the other end 23 of the spiral portion 11 is a place where a finger should be hooked during use.

この螺旋状部11は、螺旋の軸方向に隣接する樹脂被覆線21ができるだけ近接していると好ましい。個々の樹脂被覆線21同士の間隔が空きすぎていると、握った状態で軸方向にバネのように縮むと指の肉を挟んでしまうおそれがあるためである。また、さらに間隔が空きすぎているとそのまま握っただけでも樹脂被覆線21の間に指が入り込んでしまうおそれもある。このため、樹脂被覆線21同士の間隔は2mm以下であると好ましく、1mm以下であるとより好ましく、密着していると特に好ましい。 It is preferable that the resin-coated wires 21 adjacent to the spiral portion 11 in the axial direction of the spiral are as close as possible to each other. This is because if the distance between the individual resin-coated wires 21 is too large, the flesh of the fingers may be pinched if the individual resin-coated wires 21 contract in the axial direction like a spring while being gripped. Further, if the space is too large, there is a possibility that a finger may get caught between the resin-coated wires 21 even if the user holds the resin as it is. Therefore, the distance between the resin-coated wires 21 is preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or less, and particularly preferably in close contact with each other.

この螺旋状部11の螺旋の直径は1cm以上であるとよく、1.5cm以上であると好ましい。螺旋が細すぎると指を引っ掛ける際に変形しやすく、十分な強度を発揮し得なくなってしまう。一方で、8cmを超えると太すぎて握りにくくなるため、8cm以下が好ましく、5cm以下であるとほとんどの人にとって使いやすくなるためより好ましい。 The diameter of the spiral of the spiral portion 11 is preferably 1 cm or more, preferably 1.5 cm or more. If the spiral is too thin, it will be easily deformed when the finger is hooked, and it will not be possible to exert sufficient strength. On the other hand, if it exceeds 8 cm, it is too thick and difficult to grip, so 8 cm or less is preferable, and 5 cm or less is more preferable because it is easy for most people to use.

この螺旋状部11の軸方向の長さは、2.5cm以上であるとよく、5cm以上であると好ましい。少なくとも指一本分は引っ掛けることができないと全体を保持できない。身体を安定して支えようとすると、指二本分以上を引っ掛けることができるのが好ましい。指四本を引っ掛けられると特に好ましい。ただし、横幅が広がりすぎて持ち運びの際に嵩張るので、10cm以下であると好ましい。 The axial length of the spiral portion 11 is preferably 2.5 cm or more, and preferably 5 cm or more. If you can't hook at least one finger, you can't hold the whole thing. In order to support the body in a stable manner, it is preferable to be able to hook two or more fingers. It is especially preferable to hook four fingers. However, the width is too wide and bulky when carried, so it is preferably 10 cm or less.

往線24及び復線28は、螺旋状部11の軸に対して略垂直方向に延ばされている。往線24は螺旋状部11の他方の端部23から樹脂被覆線21をそのまま延びている。一方、復線28は螺旋状部11の一方の端部22側から螺旋内へ挿入される樹脂被覆線が延ばされている。 The forward line 24 and the return line 28 extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the spiral portion 11. The outward line 24 extends from the other end 23 of the spiral portion 11 as it is with the resin-coated wire 21. On the other hand, in the double track 28, a resin-coated wire inserted into the spiral is extended from one end 22 side of the spiral portion 11.

往線24及び復線28の先には、図1(d)に示すように螺旋状部11の軸方向から見て断面形状が略半円形となるように丸めて曲げられた丸曲部25、27が形成されている。この丸曲部の間の、最遠部26は、螺旋状部11の端部(22,23)から線に沿った長さが最も遠い部分である。丸曲部25から最遠部26を挟み丸曲部27までの部分が、鈎状の部分となって鈎部12を形成する。この丸曲部25,27の、螺旋状部11の軸方向から見たときの曲率半径rは、5mm以上であると好ましい。小さすぎると吊り革や手すりなどを保持しにくくなる。一方で、大きすぎると嵩張るため、30mm以下であると好ましい。 At the tip of the forward line 24 and the return line 28, as shown in FIG. 1D, the round curved portion 25, which is rounded and bent so that the cross-sectional shape of the spiral portion 11 is substantially semicircular when viewed from the axial direction, 27 is formed. The farthest portion 26 between the rounded portions is the portion farthest in length along the line from the end portions (22, 23) of the spiral portion 11. The portion from the round curved portion 25 to the round curved portion 27 sandwiching the farthest portion 26 becomes a hook-shaped portion to form the hook portion 12. The radius of curvature r of the round curved portions 25, 27 when viewed from the axial direction of the spiral portion 11 is preferably 5 mm or more. If it is too small, it will be difficult to hold the straps and handrails. On the other hand, if it is too large, it will be bulky, so it is preferably 30 mm or less.

この手持ちフックの形成方法を、図2を用いて説明する。まず、一本の樹脂被覆線の一部を螺旋状に連ねて螺旋状部11を形成させる。一方の端部22は螺旋の始点となっている。ここでは螺旋の円周方向で最遠部26を形成させる予定の方向に一方の端部22が位置していると、最終的に出来上がった形態で、一方の端部22が後述する折曲部29にガードされて、繊維や肌に引っ掛かりにくくなるため好ましい。また、他方の端部23は螺旋の終点から螺旋の軸に略垂直な方向へ延ばされている。これが往線24となる。往線24の途中で折り曲げて折返部31を形成して、螺旋状部11から最も遠くなった最遠部26を形成し、さらに螺旋状部11側へと近づける方向へ折り返す折返部32を形成する。この螺旋状部11側へ近づく線が復線28となる。復線28は螺旋状部11の一方の端部22に接しうるところで、螺旋状部11の軸方向内部側へと略平行となるように折り曲げて折曲部29を形成する。樹脂被覆線の他方の端部30が螺旋状部11の半ばで終端する長さとする。以上により図2(a)に示す形態となる。 A method of forming this hand-held hook will be described with reference to FIG. First, a part of one resin-coated wire is spirally connected to form a spiral portion 11. One end 22 is the starting point of the spiral. Here, if one end 22 is located in the direction in which the farthest portion 26 is to be formed in the circumferential direction of the spiral, the one end 22 is a bent portion described later in the finally completed form. It is preferable because it is guarded by 29 and is less likely to get caught in fibers or skin. The other end 23 extends from the end point of the spiral in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the spiral. This is the outbound line 24. The folded portion 31 is formed by bending in the middle of the outward line 24 to form the farthest portion 26 farthest from the spiral portion 11, and further forms the folded portion 32 folded in the direction closer to the spiral portion 11 side. To do. The line approaching the spiral portion 11 side is the double track 28. The return line 28 is bent so as to be substantially parallel to the inner side in the axial direction of the spiral portion 11 at a position where it can contact one end portion 22 of the spiral portion 11 to form the bent portion 29. The length is such that the other end 30 of the resin-coated wire terminates in the middle of the spiral portion 11. As described above, the form shown in FIG. 2A is obtained.

その上で、往線24、復線28の最遠部26よりの部分に芯鉄Sを当てて図2(b)に示すように、最遠部26を螺旋状部11側へ丸める。芯鉄Sの半径rは、丸曲部の曲率半径に合わせたものを適宜選択する。こうして、丸曲部25,27を形成させた後の正面図を図2(c)に示す。その上で、樹脂被覆線21はある程度の弾性変形が可能であるため、折曲部29から先の他方の端部30を螺旋状部11の中へ挿入することで、図1に示す手持ちフック1が完成する。折曲部29より先が曲げられた他方の先端30が螺旋状部11の内側に挿入されていると、螺旋状部11の内側の樹脂被覆線同士の山谷に引っ掛かり、抜けにくくなる効果を発揮する。 Then, the core iron S is applied to the portion of the forward line 24 and the return line 28 from the farthest portion 26, and the farthest portion 26 is rounded toward the spiral portion 11 as shown in FIG. 2 (b). The radius r of the core iron S is appropriately selected according to the radius of curvature of the rounded portion. A front view of the round curved portions 25 and 27 after being formed in this way is shown in FIG. 2 (c). On top of that, since the resin-coated wire 21 can be elastically deformed to some extent, the hand-held hook shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained by inserting the other end portion 30 from the bent portion 29 into the spiral portion 11. 1 is completed. When the other tip 30 bent from the bent portion 29 is inserted inside the spiral portion 11, it is caught in the peaks and valleys of the resin-coated wires inside the spiral portion 11 and exerts an effect of making it difficult to pull out. To do.

図3及び図4にこの発明に係る手持ちフック1を実際に利用する際の状況例を示す。図3は電車やバスなどの公共交通機関で一般的に用いられている吊り革6のリング7に対して、人間が手2で触れることなく掴まる際に用いる実用例である。順序としては、まず人差し指や中指を含む1〜4本の指3を第二関節の前後で螺旋状部11に引っ掛けて手持ちフック1を持つ。最遠部26が腕の延長線上に位置するように持つとよい。その上で、鈎部12をリング7に引っ掛けることで、リング7自体に触れることなく身体の支えとすることができる。腕を引く方向の力を掛けると、曲げた指3がそのまま螺旋状部11に引っ掛かり、丸曲部25,27で引っ掛かる力となる。このため、軽く握っておくだけでも安定して身体を支えることができる。また、掛かる力は往線24と復線28との二本に分散されて掛かるため、手持ちフック1自体が変形しにくい。 3 and 4 show an example of a situation when the handheld hook 1 according to the present invention is actually used. FIG. 3 is a practical example used when a human grasps the ring 7 of the hanging strap 6, which is generally used in public transportation such as a train or a bus, without touching it with the hand 2. As an order, first, 1 to 4 fingers 3 including the index finger and the middle finger are hooked on the spiral portion 11 before and after the second joint to hold the hand-held hook 1. It is preferable to hold the farthest portion 26 so as to be located on the extension line of the arm. Then, by hooking the hook 12 on the ring 7, it is possible to support the body without touching the ring 7 itself. When a force in the direction of pulling the arm is applied, the bent finger 3 is caught by the spiral portion 11 as it is, and becomes a force of being caught by the round curved portions 25 and 27. Therefore, it is possible to support the body stably even by holding it lightly. Further, since the applied force is distributed and applied to the forward line 24 and the return line 28, the handheld hook 1 itself is not easily deformed.

図4は金属製又は樹脂製である手すり8に引っ掛けて利用する際の状況例を示す。力を掛ける方向が水平方向となるが、図3の実施形態と同様に利用できる。指を引っ掛けて腕を引っ張る力が丸曲部25,27にて手すり8に引っ掛かり、手すり8に触れることなく身体を支えることができる。 FIG. 4 shows an example of a situation when the handrail 8 is made of metal or resin and is used by being hooked. The direction in which the force is applied is the horizontal direction, but it can be used in the same manner as in the embodiment of FIG. The force of hooking the finger and pulling the arm is caught by the handrail 8 at the rounded portions 25 and 27, and the body can be supported without touching the handrail 8.

図示しないが、手持ちフック1はこのほかにも多種の用途に用いることができる。エレベータのボタン、タッチ型自動ドアなどのボタン、駐車場の発券ボタン、路線バスのブザーボタンなどのボタンを丸曲部25,27で押し込むことで、これらのボタンに触れずに操作することができる。 Although not shown, the handheld hook 1 can be used for various other purposes. By pressing buttons such as elevator buttons, touch-type automatic doors, parking lot ticketing buttons, and route bus buzzer buttons with the round bends 25 and 27, you can operate without touching these buttons. ..

また、コンビニエンスストアやATM、切符等の自動販売機などで用いられる共用のタッチパネルに対して、タッチ操作として認識できるように、丸曲部25,27の外周部分にタッチパネルに認識可能な通電部層を設けていてもよい。 In addition, a current-carrying part layer that can be recognized by the touch panel on the outer peripheral portions of the round curved portions 25 and 27 so that the shared touch panel used in convenience stores, ATMs, vending machines such as tickets, etc. can be recognized as a touch operation. May be provided.

この発明にかかる手持ちフック1aの第二の実施形態と製造手順例を図5とともに説明する。螺旋状部11aとして、第一の実施形態の螺旋状部11と基本的に同一の部位を形成する。螺旋状部11aの長さ(図5(a)における左右方向長さ)は6cm〜9cm程度である。往線24a及び復線28aの向きが第一の実施形態とは異なっており、螺旋状部11aに対して正面(図5(a)の方向)から見て略垂直方向ではなく垂直方向に延ばされている。折返部31a,32aはいずれも内側は曲面ではあるが、往線24aと最遠部26a、復線28aと最遠部26aがいずれも略直角となるように形成する。すなわち、螺旋状部11aと最遠部26aとがほぼ平行となるように形成されている。さらに、他方の端部(図示せず)の手前に折曲部29aを形成しており、他方の端部は螺旋状部11aの内部に収納する。この状態の正面図を図5(a)に示す。 A second embodiment of the handheld hook 1a according to the present invention and an example of a manufacturing procedure will be described with reference to FIG. As the spiral portion 11a, a portion basically the same as the spiral portion 11 of the first embodiment is formed. The length of the spiral portion 11a (the length in the left-right direction in FIG. 5A) is about 6 cm to 9 cm. The directions of the forward line 24a and the return line 28a are different from those of the first embodiment, and extend in the vertical direction rather than the substantially vertical direction when viewed from the front surface (direction in FIG. 5A) with respect to the spiral portion 11a. Has been done. The folded portions 31a and 32a are both curved on the inside, but are formed so that the forward line 24a and the farthest portion 26a, and the return line 28a and the farthest portion 26a are all substantially right angles. That is, the spiral portion 11a and the farthest portion 26a are formed so as to be substantially parallel to each other. Further, a bent portion 29a is formed in front of the other end portion (not shown), and the other end portion is housed inside the spiral portion 11a. A front view of this state is shown in FIG. 5 (a).

次に、往線24aと復線28aの途中に芯鉄Sを当てて、そこから先の最遠部26側を螺旋状部11側へと丸めて丸曲部25a、27aを形成させる。この際の側面図を図5(b)に示す。以上で、手持ちフック1aが形成される。この第二の実施形態にかかる手持ちフック1aの斜視図を図5(c)に、平面図を図5(d)に、正面図を図5(e)に示す。第一の実施形態に比べて、正面から見たときに折返部31a,32aが往線24a、復線28aと重なり、直線的な印象を与える形態となる。 Next, the core iron S is applied in the middle of the forward line 24a and the return line 28a, and the farthest portion 26 side from there is rolled toward the spiral portion 11 side to form the round curved portions 25a and 27a. A side view at this time is shown in FIG. 5 (b). With the above, the hand-held hook 1a is formed. A perspective view of the handheld hook 1a according to the second embodiment is shown in FIG. 5 (c), a plan view is shown in FIG. 5 (d), and a front view is shown in FIG. 5 (e). Compared to the first embodiment, the folded portions 31a and 32a overlap the forward line 24a and the return line 28a when viewed from the front, and give a linear impression.

この発明にかかる手持ちフック1bの第三の実施形態と製造手順例を図6とともに説明する。螺旋状部11bとして、第一の実施形態の螺旋状部11と基本的に同一であるが、長さ(図6(a)における左右方向長さ)を2cm〜4cm程度としたものである。往線24b、復線28bの方向は、螺旋状部11bに対して略垂直であるが、往線24b、復線28bが螺旋状部11bから遠ざかるほどに間隔が開くように形成されている。これにより、最遠部26bの長さは螺旋状部11bの長さよりも0.5cm〜1cm程度長くなり、吊り革等を引っ掛ける部分が指を引っ掛ける部分よりも広くなっている。折返部31b,32bはいずれも内側は曲面ではあるが、往線24bと最遠部26a、復線28bと最遠部26bとが略直角よりもわずかに小さい角度となるように形成する。螺旋状部11bと最遠部26bとがほぼ平行となるように形成されている。さらに、他方の端部(図示せず)の手前に折曲部29bを形成しており、他方の端部は螺旋状部11bの内部に収納する。この状態の正面図を図6(a)に示す。 A third embodiment of the handheld hook 1b according to the present invention and an example of a manufacturing procedure will be described with reference to FIG. The spiral portion 11b is basically the same as the spiral portion 11 of the first embodiment, but has a length (length in the left-right direction in FIG. 6A) of about 2 cm to 4 cm. The directions of the forward line 24b and the return line 28b are substantially perpendicular to the spiral portion 11b, but the forward line 24b and the return line 28b are formed so as to be spaced away from the spiral portion 11b. As a result, the length of the farthest portion 26b is about 0.5 cm to 1 cm longer than the length of the spiral portion 11b, and the portion where the hanging strap or the like is hooked is wider than the portion where the finger is hooked. The folded portions 31b and 32b are both curved on the inside, but are formed so that the forward line 24b and the farthest portion 26a and the return line 28b and the farthest portion 26b are at angles slightly smaller than a substantially right angle. The spiral portion 11b and the farthest portion 26b are formed so as to be substantially parallel to each other. Further, a bent portion 29b is formed in front of the other end portion (not shown), and the other end portion is housed inside the spiral portion 11b. A front view of this state is shown in FIG. 6 (a).

次に、往線24bと復線28bの途中に芯鉄Sを当てて、そこから先の最遠部26b側を螺旋状部11b側へと丸めて丸曲部25b、27bを形成させる。この際の側面図を図6(b)に示す。以上で、手持ちフック1bが形成される。この第三の実施形態にかかる手持ちフック1bの斜視図を図6(c)に、平面図を図6(d)に、正面図を図6(e)に示す。第二の実施形態に比べて、横幅が狭く、かさばらずに済む。吊り革や手すりを保持する用途では1本又は2本の指で身体を支えられる比較的力の強いユーザーに向いている。身体を支えるのではなく、ボタンの押下などの用途に限って使うのであれば、どのようなユーザーでも持ち運びやすく有益に利用できる。 Next, the core iron S is applied in the middle of the forward line 24b and the return line 28b, and the farthest portion 26b side from there is rolled toward the spiral portion 11b side to form the round curved portions 25b and 27b. A side view at this time is shown in FIG. 6 (b). With the above, the hand-held hook 1b is formed. A perspective view of the handheld hook 1b according to the third embodiment is shown in FIG. 6 (c), a plan view is shown in FIG. 6 (d), and a front view is shown in FIG. 6 (e). Compared to the second embodiment, the width is narrower and less bulky. For holding straps and handrails, it is suitable for relatively strong users who can support their body with one or two fingers. Any user can easily carry it and use it beneficially if it is used only for the purpose of pressing a button instead of supporting the body.

この発明にかかる手持ちフック1cの第四の実施形態を図7の正面図に示す。螺旋状部11cは第一の実施形態の螺旋状部11と基本的に同一である。往線24c及び復線28cが第一の実施形態とは異なっており、螺旋状部11cに対して略垂直方向よりも、往線24c及び復線28cの先端方向が互いに近づくように形成されている。このため、螺旋状部11cの横幅よりも、鈎部12cの横幅が狭まったものとなる。さらに、近づいた往線24c及び復線28cが途中で互いに平行となるように折り曲げる屈曲部37,38が形成されている。この屈曲部37,38により、螺旋状部11cと鈎部12cとの間の距離をある程度確保しながら、鈎部12cの横幅(丸曲部25c,27c間の長さ)を螺旋状部11cの横幅の半分程度に調整できる。 A fourth embodiment of the handheld hook 1c according to the present invention is shown in the front view of FIG. The spiral portion 11c is basically the same as the spiral portion 11 of the first embodiment. The forward line 24c and the return line 28c are different from the first embodiment, and are formed so that the tip directions of the forward line 24c and the return line 28c are closer to each other than the direction substantially perpendicular to the spiral portion 11c. Therefore, the width of the hook portion 12c is narrower than the width of the spiral portion 11c. Further, bent portions 37 and 38 are formed so that the approaching forward lines 24c and the returning lines 28c are bent so as to be parallel to each other on the way. By the bent portions 37 and 38, the width of the hook portion 12c (the length between the round curved portions 25c and 27c) is adjusted to the spiral portion 11c while ensuring a certain distance between the spiral portion 11c and the hook portion 12c. It can be adjusted to about half the width.

この発明に係る手持ちフック1dの第五の実施形態を図8の正面図に示す。第四の実施形態よりも往線24d、復線28dの相対角度が大きい。屈曲部37,38は形成されずに、鈎部12dの横幅を螺旋状部11dの横幅の半分程度に調整する。 A fifth embodiment of the handheld hook 1d according to the present invention is shown in the front view of FIG. The relative angles of the forward line 24d and the return line 28d are larger than those of the fourth embodiment. The bent portions 37 and 38 are not formed, and the width of the hook portion 12d is adjusted to about half the width of the spiral portion 11d.

この発明に係る手持ちフック1eの第六の実施形態を図9の正面図に示す。螺旋状部11e、11eが二つに分かれている点が第一〜第五の実施形態とは異なる。螺旋状部11eの外側の両端部33,36に樹脂被覆線の端部が露出することになるため、その端部のエッジが出ないように、樹脂で金属心線部分を確実にカバーするように処理しておくことが望ましい。螺旋状部11e、11eの内側の両端部34,35から、略平行に往線24e、復線28eが延びており、屈曲部に相当する部分はなく、丸曲部25e、27eまで平行のままである。最遠部26eは他の実施形態よりも細くなっている。この第六の実施形態は全体の横幅が狭まり、かさばらないため持ち運びやすいという利点を有する。使用する際には、往線24e及び復線28eを、中指と薬指の間に挿入し、一方の螺旋状部11eを人差し指及び中指で掴み、他方の螺旋状部11eを薬指及び小指で掴むことで安定して握ることができる。 A sixth embodiment of the handheld hook 1e according to the present invention is shown in the front view of FIG. It differs from the first to fifth embodiments in that the spiral portions 11e and 11e are divided into two parts. Since the ends of the resin-coated wire are exposed at both ends 33 and 36 on the outer side of the spiral portion 11e, make sure that the metal core wire portion is covered with resin so that the edges of the end portions do not come out. It is desirable to process it. Outward lines 24e and return lines 28e extend substantially in parallel from both ends 34 and 35 inside the spiral portions 11e and 11e, and there is no portion corresponding to the bent portion, and the round curved portions 25e and 27e remain parallel. is there. The farthest portion 26e is thinner than the other embodiments. This sixth embodiment has the advantage that the overall width is narrowed and it is not bulky, so that it is easy to carry. When using, the forward line 24e and the return line 28e are inserted between the middle finger and the ring finger, one spiral portion 11e is grasped by the index finger and the middle finger, and the other spiral portion 11e is grasped by the ring finger and the little finger. You can hold it stably.

この発明に係る手持ちフック1fの第七の実施形態を図10の正面図に示す。螺旋状部11fに対して、往線24f及び復線28fが略垂直方向ではなく、他方の端部23f側から軸方向に平行に延ばされている。復線28fの先の先端(樹脂被覆線の他方の端部30に相当する部分)は一方の端部22fまで延長させることなく、他方の端部23f側から螺旋状部11fの内部に格納している。第三の実施形態よりもさらにコンパクトでかさばらないという利点を有する。ただし、指の関節を螺旋状部11fに引っ掛けるだけでは手を固定できず、螺旋状部11fをしっかりと握らなければならないため、比較的握力のあるユーザーに向いた実施形態となる。 A seventh embodiment of the handheld hook 1f according to the present invention is shown in the front view of FIG. The outward line 24f and the return line 28f are not substantially vertical to the spiral portion 11f, but extend parallel to the axial direction from the other end 23f side. The tip of the tip of the double track 28f (the portion corresponding to the other end 30 of the resin-coated wire) is stored inside the spiral portion 11f from the other end 23f side without extending to one end 22f. There is. It has the advantage of being more compact and less bulky than the third embodiment. However, since the hand cannot be fixed only by hooking the knuckle on the spiral portion 11f and the spiral portion 11f must be firmly gripped, the embodiment is suitable for a user having a relatively strong grip strength.

以下、この発明の実施例によりこの発明をさらに具体的に示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples of the present invention.

(実施例1)
全長1050mmの塩化ビニル樹脂被覆ボンディング普通鉄線(トワロン(株)製、外径3.95mm、鉄心径2.8mm)を用い、図5(a)の記載に準じた形状で螺旋状部と折返部、最遠部、折返部、折曲部等を形成させた。螺旋状部11aの螺旋外径は15mmであり、樹脂被覆線同士をほぼ接触させて17周の螺旋に巻き、長さ70mmの螺旋状部11aを形成させた。往線24a及び復線28aの長さは125mmである。最遠部26aの長さは螺旋状部11aと同じく70mmとした。次に、半径8mm、外径16mmの芯鉄Sを当てて、螺旋状部11aの端から丸曲部の端までが90mmとなるように往線及び復線を丸めて手持ちフック1aを製造した。
(Example 1)
Using a vinyl chloride resin-coated bonding ordinary iron wire with a total length of 1050 mm (manufactured by Twaron Co., Ltd., outer diameter 3.95 mm, iron core diameter 2.8 mm), the spiral portion and the folded portion have a shape according to the description in FIG. 5 (a). , The farthest part, the folded part, the bent part, etc. were formed. The spiral outer diameter of the spiral portion 11a is 15 mm, and the resin-coated wires are brought into substantially contact with each other and wound around a spiral around 17 to form a spiral portion 11a having a length of 70 mm. The length of the forward line 24a and the return line 28a is 125 mm. The length of the farthest portion 26a is 70 mm, which is the same as that of the spiral portion 11a. Next, a core iron S having a radius of 8 mm and an outer diameter of 16 mm was applied, and the forward and reverse lines were rounded so that the distance from the end of the spiral portion 11a to the end of the rounded portion was 90 mm to manufacture a handheld hook 1a.

この手持ちフック1aの螺旋状部11aと鈎部12aとに力を掛けて引っ張り、不可逆変形を起こすまでの引っ張りテストを行ったところ、サンプル2つのそれぞれで516N、518Nとなった。 When a force was applied to the spiral portion 11a and the hook portion 12a of the hand-held hook 1a to pull the hook and a pull test was performed until irreversible deformation occurred, the results were 516N and 518N for each of the two samples.

(実施例2 (Example 2 )

(実施例3)
実施例1において、使用する線の長さを560mmに変更し、図5に示す手持ちフック1aから、螺旋状部11bは7周の螺旋に巻き、長さ30mmの螺旋状部11bを形成させ、最遠部26bの長さは35mmと変更することで、図6に示す手持ちフック1bを製造した。同様に引っ張りテストを行ったところ、534N、512Nとなった。
(Example 3)
In the first embodiment, the length of the wire to be used is changed to 560 mm, and from the hand-held hook 1a shown in FIG. 5, the spiral portion 11b is wound around a spiral of seven circumferences to form a spiral portion 11b having a length of 30 mm. By changing the length of the farthest portion 26b to 35 mm, the hand-held hook 1b shown in FIG. 6 was manufactured. A pull test was performed in the same manner, and the result was 534N and 512N.

(実施例4 (Example 4 )

1,1a,1b,1c,1d,1e,1f 手持ちフック
2 手
3 指
6 吊り革
7 リング
8 手すり
11,11a,11b,11c,11d,11e,11f 螺旋状部
12,12a、12b、12c、12d,12e,12f 鈎部
21 樹脂被覆線
22,22f (螺旋状部の一方の)端部
23,23f (螺旋状部の他方の)端部
24,24a,24b,24c,24d,24e,24f 往線
25,25a,25b,25c,25d,25e,25f,27,27a,27b,27c,27d,27e,27f 丸曲部
26,26a,26b,26c,26d,26e,26f 最遠部
28、28a,28b,28c,28d,28e,28f 復線
29,29a,29b 折曲部
30 (樹脂被覆線の他方の)端部
31,31a,31b,32,32a,32b 折返部
33、36 (外側の)端部
34、35 (内側の)端部
37、38 屈曲部
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f Hand-held hook 2 Hand 3 Finger 6 Hanging leather 7 Ring 8 Handrail 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, 11f Spiral part 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d , 12e, 12f Hook part 21 Resin-coated wire 22,22f (one of the spiral parts) Ends 23, 23f (the other of the spiral parts) Ends 24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e, 24f Lines 25, 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e, 25f, 27, 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 27e, 27f Rounded parts 26, 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d, 26e, 26f Farthest parts 28, 28a , 28b, 28c, 28d, 28e, 28f Return line 29, 29a, 29b Folded part 30 (the other side of the resin-coated wire) Ends 31, 31a, 31b, 32, 32a, 32b Folded part 33, 36 (outer) Ends 34, 35 (inner) Ends 37, 38 Bends

Claims (3)

一体の樹脂被覆線により形成された螺旋状部と鈎部とを有し、
前記螺旋状部は、螺旋の軸方向が往線及び復線に対して垂直方向又は略垂直方向に配置されており、
前記螺旋状部における前記樹脂被覆線同士の間隔が2mm以下である
手持ちフック。
Possess a helical portion and a hook portion formed by a resin coated wire integral,
In the spiral portion, the axial direction of the spiral is arranged in a direction perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the forward line and the return line.
A hand-held hook in which the distance between the resin-coated wires in the spiral portion is 2 mm or less.
前記鈎部が、前記螺旋状部から遠ざかる方向に延びる線の途中で前記螺旋状部側へ近づける方向に折り返して形成される最遠部を、前記螺旋状部側へ丸めて形成される、請求項1に記載の手持ちフック。 A claim in which the farthest portion formed by folding back the hook portion in a direction approaching the spiral portion side in the middle of a line extending in a direction away from the spiral portion is rolled toward the spiral portion side. Item 1. The hand-held hook according to item 1. 前記螺旋状部側に折り返された前記樹脂被覆線の他方の端部を、前記螺旋状部の螺旋内へ折り込んだ、請求項2に記載の手持ちフック。 The hand-held hook according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the resin-coated wire folded back toward the spiral portion is folded into the spiral of the spiral portion.
JP2020100781A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Handheld hook Active JP6841458B1 (en)

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JPH10211008A (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-08-11 On Ofu Internatl:Kk Container bag
JP2006082813A (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-30 Sumio Asayama Carrying handle holder for shopping bag
US20070130734A1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-14 Handel Mark V Hook
US7540831B2 (en) * 2007-10-28 2009-06-02 Perfect Pushup, Llc Pullup exercise assembly with rotatable handles and pivotable bar
JP2011046351A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-10 Akifusa Tamura Strap ring non-contact gripper
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