JP6838824B2 - Exhaust purification device - Google Patents

Exhaust purification device Download PDF

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JP6838824B2
JP6838824B2 JP2017021720A JP2017021720A JP6838824B2 JP 6838824 B2 JP6838824 B2 JP 6838824B2 JP 2017021720 A JP2017021720 A JP 2017021720A JP 2017021720 A JP2017021720 A JP 2017021720A JP 6838824 B2 JP6838824 B2 JP 6838824B2
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purifying body
case
purifying
holding material
case halves
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JP2018127957A (en
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真志 松井
真志 松井
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Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、主に自動四輪車や自動二輪車の内燃機関で発生した排気の浄化処理に係り、排気中の有害物質を除去する排気浄化装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an exhaust gas purification device that mainly relates to an exhaust gas purification process generated in an internal combustion engine of a motorcycle or a motorcycle and removes harmful substances in the exhaust gas.

従来、内燃機関の排気経路にDPF(ディーゼル微粒子捕集フィルター)を備える排気浄化装置を設置し、排気中に含まれる有害物質を除去して排気を浄化することが行われている。この排気浄化装置の例を図6に示す。図6の排気浄化装置100は、DPF等のハニカム構造体で構成され、排気を浄化する浄化体110と、浄化体110の外周に周設されて浄化体を保持するマット状の保持材120と、保持材120が周設された浄化体110を収容するケース130を備える。 Conventionally, an exhaust purification device equipped with a DPF (diesel particulate filter) is installed in the exhaust path of an internal combustion engine to remove harmful substances contained in the exhaust to purify the exhaust. An example of this exhaust gas purification device is shown in FIG. The exhaust gas purification device 100 of FIG. 6 is composed of a honeycomb structure such as a DPF, a purifying body 110 that purifies the exhaust gas, and a mat-shaped holding material 120 that is provided around the outer periphery of the purifying body 110 to hold the purifying body. A case 130 for accommodating the purifying body 110 around which the holding material 120 is provided is provided.

浄化体110は、略楕円柱形の形状を有し、その軸方向の中間位置に外側に膨出する周状の膨出部111が設けられている。膨出部111は、横断面視で略八角形に形成されており、上下に位置する平面部112と、左右両側に位置する平面部113と、平面部112と平面部113との間に位置する平面部114とから構成されている。保持材120は、膨出部111の外周を覆うように周設されている。 The purifying body 110 has a substantially elliptical pillar shape, and a circumferential bulging portion 111 that bulges outward is provided at an intermediate position in the axial direction thereof. The bulging portion 111 is formed in a substantially octagonal shape in a cross-sectional view, and is located between the flat surface portions 112 located above and below, the flat surface portions 113 located on both the left and right sides, and the flat surface portion 112 and the flat surface portion 113. It is composed of a flat surface portion 114 to be formed. The holding material 120 is provided so as to cover the outer periphery of the bulging portion 111.

ケース130は、上側に位置する上側ケース半体140と、下側に位置する下側ケース半体150とから構成される。上側ケース半体140と、下側ケース半体150は、同一形状で形成されていると共に、それぞれ浄化体110の上側半分、下側半分に倣う形状で形成されている。上側ケース半体140と、下側ケース半体150のそれぞれの両端部には、外側方に突出するフランジ141、151が形成されており、膨出部111に対応する箇所では平面部113に対応する箇所からフランジ141、151が外側方に突出している。 The case 130 is composed of an upper case half body 140 located on the upper side and a lower case half body 150 located on the lower side. The upper case half body 140 and the lower case half body 150 are formed in the same shape, and are also formed in a shape that imitates the upper half and the lower half of the purifying body 110, respectively. Flange 141 and 151 protruding outward are formed at both ends of the upper case half body 140 and the lower case half body 150, respectively, and correspond to the flat surface portion 113 at the portion corresponding to the bulging portion 111. Flange 141 and 151 project outward from the portion where the flange is formed.

ところで、この排気浄化装置100では、左右両側に位置する平面部113・113に対応する箇所で周設された保持材120に弛みが生じたり、保持材120と平面部113との密接状態が不十分になったりする場合がある。このような場合、上側ケース半体140と、下側ケース半体150を上下から閉じる際に、図7に示すように、保持材120をフランジ141、151で噛み込んでしまい、この噛み込みにより、保持材120による浄化体110の保持力の低下、フランジ141、151の予期しないクリアランスによる不十分な溶接を招いてしまう。 By the way, in this exhaust gas purification device 100, the holding material 120 provided around the flat surfaces 113 and 113 located on both the left and right sides is loosened, and the holding material 120 and the flat surface portion 113 are not in close contact with each other. It may be enough. In such a case, when the upper case half body 140 and the lower case half body 150 are closed from above and below, the holding material 120 is bitten by the flanges 141 and 151 as shown in FIG. , The holding material 120 reduces the holding force of the purifying body 110, and the flanges 141 and 151 cause insufficient welding due to an unexpected clearance.

この保持材120の挟み込みの問題点をある程度解消できる排気浄化装置として、特許文献1の排気浄化装置がある。特許文献1の排気浄化装置は、浄化体の外周面からケースまで距離を浄化体の部位によって異ならせて浄化体とケースの間に広いスペースを部分的に設けると共に、ケース半体のフランジの根元に大きめのテーパ部や複合アール形状部を設けて大きめの隙間を形成し、この広いスペースや大きめの隙間に保持材を逃がして、保持材の噛み込みを防ごうとするものである。 As an exhaust gas purification device that can solve the problem of sandwiching the holding material 120 to some extent, there is an exhaust gas purification device of Patent Document 1. In the exhaust purification device of Patent Document 1, the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the purifying body to the case differs depending on the part of the purifying body to partially provide a wide space between the purifying body and the case, and the base of the flange of the case half body. A large tapered portion or a composite rounded shape portion is provided on the surface to form a large gap, and the holding material is allowed to escape into this wide space or a large gap to prevent the holding material from being caught.

特開2015−110905号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-110905

しかしながら、特許文献1の排気浄化装置は、浄化体とケースの間の一部だけの狭いスペースの箇所の保持材で浄化体を保持し、広いスペースの箇所に保持材を逃がす構造であるため、狭いスペースと広いスペースの調整が正確でない場合には、保持材による浄化体の保持力が不十分になってしまう。また、フランジの根元の大きな隙間に保持材が充填されない大きな空洞ができ、この空洞に浄化体を流通しない排気が流れ込んで、未浄化の排気が外気に流出する可能性が高くなる。 However, the exhaust gas purification device of Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the purifying body is held by a holding material in a narrow space only partially between the purifying body and the case, and the holding material is released to a wide space. If the adjustment between the narrow space and the wide space is not accurate, the holding power of the purifying body by the holding material becomes insufficient. Further, a large cavity in which the holding material is not filled is formed in the large gap at the base of the flange, and the exhaust gas that does not flow through the purifying body flows into this cavity, and there is a high possibility that the unpurified exhaust gas flows out to the outside air.

そのため、ケース半体相互による保持材の噛み込みを防いで、ケース半体相互の確実な溶接を行うことができると共に、浄化体を十分な保持力で保持することができ、排気の浄化を確実に行うことができる排気浄化装置が求められている。 Therefore, it is possible to prevent the holding material from being caught between the case halves, to perform reliable welding between the case halves, and to hold the purifying body with sufficient holding force to ensure the purification of exhaust gas. There is a demand for an exhaust gas purification device that can be used in the above.

本発明は上記課題に鑑み提案するものであって、ケース半体相互による保持材の噛み込みを防いで、ケース半体相互の確実な溶接を行うことができると共に、浄化体を十分な保持力で保持することができ、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる排気浄化装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and it is possible to prevent the holding material from being caught between the case halves, to perform reliable welding between the case halves, and to hold the purifying body with sufficient holding force. It is an object of the present invention to provide an exhaust gas purification device which can be held by the exhaust gas and can surely and stably purify the exhaust gas.

本発明の排気浄化装置は、排気を浄化する略柱形の浄化体と、前記浄化体の外周に周設されるマット状の保持材と、前記保持材が周設された浄化体を収容するケースを備え、前記ケースが、前記浄化体の軸方向に対して略垂直な方向に合わせられた一対のケース半体で構成され、前記浄化体の軸方向の中間位置に外側に膨出する周状の膨出部が設けられ、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の外周に形成されている略平面状の平面部若しくは曲面部の端が屈曲されて軸方向に延びる屈曲部が前記浄化体の前記膨出部の両側に設けられ、前記保持材が、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の外周を覆うように周設されて、前記膨出部の前記屈曲部で引っ張られて前記屈曲部で他の部分よりも薄くなるように設けられ、前記ケース半体のそれぞれには、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の位置に対応する軸方向の中間位置に、内側でへこんで外側に膨出する略弧状の膨出部が設けられ、 前記一対のケース半体の両側の接触するように合わせられる合わせ部の少なくとも一部が、前記一対のケース半体のそれぞれの前記膨出部に略対応する位置において、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の前記屈曲部の近傍位置で前記屈曲部に倣うようにそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、屈曲部の外側に位置する保持材の部分は屈曲部で外方に付勢されるように引っ張られ、他の部分よりも薄く、浄化体に密接した状態になる。そのため、屈曲部の近傍位置で屈曲部に倣うように設けられた合わせ部の部分が、ケース半体相互を合わせる際に保持材を噛み込むことを防止することができる。従って、浄化体の外周に略平面状の平面部若しくは曲面部と屈曲部を有する排気浄化装置において、ケース半体相互を合わせた状態で溶接する際に、保持材の噛み込みが無い状態でケース半体相互を確実に溶接することができる。また、保持材の噛み込みが無く、設定通りのケース半体相互の接合、設定通りの分量・密度の保持材での浄化体の保持を行うことができ、浄化体を十分な保持力で安定して保持することができる。また、ケース半体相互を合わせた状態、保持材が周設された浄化体を収容したケースの状態で、浄化体の軸方向に延びるフランジの根元の大きな隙間等の大きな空洞が生じないことから、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる。また、浄化体に外側に膨出する周状の膨出部が設けられる排気浄化装置において、ケース半体相互による保持材の噛み込みを防止し、ケース半体相互の確実な溶接、浄化体の十分な保持力による保持を行うことができると共に、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる。
The exhaust purification device of the present invention accommodates a substantially pillar-shaped purifying body for purifying exhaust, a mat-shaped holding material around the outer periphery of the purifying body, and a purifying body around which the holding material is provided. A circumference having a case, wherein the case is composed of a pair of case halves aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the purifying body, and bulges outward at an intermediate position in the axial direction of the purifying body. A substantially flat flat portion or a curved portion formed on the outer periphery of the bulging portion of the purifying body is provided with a shaped bulging portion, and the bent portion extending in the axial direction is the bent portion of the purifying body. The holding material is provided on both sides of the bulging portion so as to cover the outer periphery of the bulging portion of the purifying body, and is pulled by the bent portion of the bulging portion to be pulled by the bent portion. It is provided so as to be thinner than the other parts, and each of the case halves is dented inward and bulges outward at an axially intermediate position corresponding to the position of the bulging portion of the purifying body. A substantially arc-shaped bulge is provided, and at least a part of the mating portions that are brought into contact with each other on both sides of the pair of case halves substantially corresponds to the respective bulges of the pair of case halves. It is characterized in that the purifying body is provided at a position in the vicinity of the bent portion of the bulged portion so as to imitate the bent portion.
According to this, the portion of the holding material located on the outside of the bent portion is pulled so as to be urged outward at the bent portion, is thinner than the other portions, and is in close contact with the purifying body. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the portion of the mating portion provided so as to imitate the bent portion in the vicinity of the bent portion from biting the holding material when the case halves are aligned with each other. Therefore, in an exhaust purification device having a substantially flat flat portion or a curved surface portion and a bent portion on the outer periphery of the purifying body, when welding the case halves together, the case is not caught by the holding material. The halves can be reliably welded to each other. In addition, there is no biting of the holding material, the case halves can be joined to each other as set, and the purified body can be held with the holding material of the set amount and density, and the purified body is stable with sufficient holding power. Can be held. In addition, in the state where the case halves are aligned with each other and the case in which the purifying body with the holding material is housed is not generated, a large cavity such as a large gap at the base of the flange extending in the axial direction of the purifying body does not occur. , Exhaust gas purification can be performed reliably and stably. In addition, in an exhaust purification device in which the purifying body is provided with a circumferential bulging portion that bulges outward, it is possible to prevent the holding material from being caught between the case halves, and to ensure welding between the case halves and to purify the purifying body. It is possible to hold the exhaust gas with a sufficient holding force, and it is possible to reliably and stably purify the exhaust gas.

本発明の排気浄化装置は、前記合わせ部が、前記一対のケース半体の外側方に突出するフランジの根元が相互に当接する当接部であり、前記当接部が、前記一対のケース半体のそれぞれの前記膨出部に略対応する位置で、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の前記屈曲部の近傍位置で前記屈曲部に倣うように設けられていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、一対のケース半体の外側方に突出するフランジを相互に合わせる排気浄化装置において、ケース半体相互による保持材の噛み込みを防止し、ケース半体相互の確実な溶接、浄化体の十分な保持力による保持を行うことができると共に、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる。
Exhaust purification system of the present invention, the mating portion is Ri abutment der the root abuts mutual flange projecting laterally outward of the pair of case halves, the contact portion, the pair of case It is characterized in that it is provided so as to imitate the bent portion at a position substantially corresponding to each of the bulged portions of the half body and at a position near the bent portion of the bulging portion of the purifying body.
According to this, in the exhaust purification device that aligns the flanges protruding outward of the pair of case halves with each other, it is possible to prevent the holding material from being caught between the case halves, and to reliably weld and purify the case halves. It is possible to hold the body with sufficient holding power, and it is possible to reliably and stably purify the exhaust gas.

本発明の排気浄化装置は、前記合わせ部が、一方の前記ケース半体の内側に嵌め込まれる他方の前記ケース半体の先端と前記一方の前記ケース半体との接触部であり、前記接触部が、前記一対のケース半体のそれぞれの前記膨出部に略対応する位置で、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の前記屈曲部の近傍位置で前記屈曲部に倣うように設けられていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、一方のケース半体の内側に嵌め込まれる他方の前記ケース半体の先端と一方のケース半体とが接触する排気浄化装置において、ケース半体相互による保持材の噛み込みを防止し、ケース半体相互の確実な溶接、浄化体の十分な保持力による保持を行うことができると共に、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる。
Exhaust purification system of the present invention, the mating portion is Ri contact portion der between the casing halves of the tip and the one of one of the case halves other of the case halves to be fitted to the inside of the contact The portion is provided so as to imitate the bent portion at a position substantially corresponding to the bulged portion of each of the pair of case halves and at a position near the bent portion of the bulging portion of the purifying body. It is characterized by that.
According to this, in the exhaust purification device in which the tip of the other case half body, which is fitted inside one case half body, comes into contact with the one case half body, the holding material is prevented from being bitten by the case half bodies. However, it is possible to reliably weld the case halves to each other, hold the purifying body with sufficient holding force, and reliably and stably purify the exhaust gas.

本発明の排気浄化装置は、前記浄化体の前記保持材の周設領域において、前記浄化体の軸方向の任意の位置における前記浄化体と、前記ケースの前記一対のケース半体の前記膨出部との離間距離が、前記合わせ部周辺以外の周方向の全体で略同一になっていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、保持材により全周に亘って略均等な保持力で浄化体を保持することができ、浄化体をより一層安定して保持することができる。また、周方向において保持材を圧縮する箇所と逃がす箇所を意図的に調整して形成する構造でないことから、設計誤差の許容範囲が大きくなる。従って、歩留まりの向上、製造コストの低減、製造効率の向上を図ることができる。
The exhaust purification device of the present invention comprises the purifying body at an arbitrary position in the axial direction of the purifying body and the bulging of the pair of case halves of the case in the peripheral region of the holding material of the purifying body. The distance from the portion is substantially the same in the entire circumferential direction other than the periphery of the mating portion.
According to this, the purifying body can be held with a substantially equal holding force over the entire circumference by the holding material, and the purifying body can be held more stably. Further, since the structure is not formed by intentionally adjusting the portion where the holding material is compressed and the portion where the holding material is released in the circumferential direction, the allowable range of design error becomes large. Therefore, it is possible to improve the yield, reduce the manufacturing cost, and improve the manufacturing efficiency.

本発明の排気浄化装置によれば、ケースを構成するケース半体相互による保持材の噛み込みを防いで、ケース半体相互の確実な溶接を行うことができると共に、浄化体を十分な保持力で保持することができ、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる。 According to the exhaust gas purification device of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the holding material from being caught by the case halves constituting the case, to perform reliable welding between the case halves, and to hold the purifying body with sufficient holding force. It can be held at, and the exhaust gas can be purified reliably and stably.

(a)は本発明による第1実施形態の排気浄化装置の斜視図、(b)はその側面図。(A) is a perspective view of the exhaust gas purification device of the first embodiment according to the present invention, and (b) is a side view thereof. 第1実施形態の排気浄化装置のA−A断面図。A cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the exhaust gas purification device of the first embodiment. 第1実施形態の排気浄化装置における浄化体の斜視図。The perspective view of the purifying body in the exhaust gas purification apparatus of 1st Embodiment. (a)は第1実施形態の排気浄化装置の第1変形例を示す側面図、(b)は第1実施形態の排気浄化装置の第2変形例を示す側面図。(A) is a side view showing a first modification of the exhaust gas purification device of the first embodiment, and (b) is a side view showing a second modification of the exhaust gas purification device of the first embodiment. (a)は本発明による第2実施形態の排気浄化装置の斜視図、(b)はそのB−B断面図。(A) is a perspective view of the exhaust gas purification device of the second embodiment according to the present invention, and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line BB. (a)は従来例の排気浄化装置の斜視図、(b)はそのM−M断面図。(A) is a perspective view of an exhaust gas purification device of a conventional example, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line MM. 従来例の排気浄化装置における保持材の噛み込みを説明する断面説明図。The cross-sectional explanatory view explaining the biting of the holding material in the exhaust gas purification apparatus of the conventional example.

〔第1実施形態の排気浄化装置〕
本発明による第1実施形態の排気浄化装置1は、図1及び図2に示すように、排気を浄化する略柱形の浄化体2と、浄化体2の外周に周設されるマット状の保持材3と、保持材3が周設された浄化体2を収容するケース4を備えるものであり、ケース4が、浄化体2の軸方向に対して略垂直な方向に合わせられた一対のケース半体5、6で構成されている。
[Exhaust gas purification device of the first embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the exhaust purification device 1 of the first embodiment according to the present invention has a substantially pillar-shaped purifying body 2 for purifying exhaust and a mat-shaped purifying body 2 provided around the outer periphery of the purifying body 2. A pair of holding material 3 and a case 4 for accommodating the purifying body 2 around which the holding material 3 is provided are provided, and the case 4 is aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the purifying body 2. It is composed of case halves 5 and 6.

第1実施形態における浄化体2は、図1〜図3に示すように、略楕円柱形の形状を有し、その軸方向の中間位置に外側に膨出する周状の膨出部21が設けられている。膨出部21の前後には、膨出部21よりも小径で略楕円柱形の基部22、23が設けられている。膨出部21の外形は正面視で略八角形であり、その外周には、上下に位置する平面部211・211と、左右両側に位置する平面部212・212と、平面部211と平面部212との間に設けられている平面部213が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the purifying body 2 in the first embodiment has a substantially elliptical columnar shape, and a circumferential bulging portion 21 that bulges outward at an intermediate position in the axial direction thereof. It is provided. Before and after the bulging portion 21, base portions 22 and 23 having a diameter smaller than that of the bulging portion 21 and having a substantially elliptical column shape are provided. The outer shape of the bulging portion 21 is substantially octagonal when viewed from the front, and on the outer periphery thereof, the flat portions 211 and 211 located on the top and bottom, the flat portions 212 and 212 located on both the left and right sides, and the flat portions 211 and the flat portions. A flat surface portion 213 provided between the surface and the 212 is formed.

平面部211と平面部213との間には、平面部211の端を屈曲するようにして屈曲部214が形成されており、屈曲部214は浄化体2の軸方向に延びて平面部211の端辺を構成するように設けられている。また、平面部212と平面部213との間には、平面部212の端を屈曲するようにして屈曲部215が形成されており、屈曲部215は浄化体2の軸方向に延びて平面部212の端辺を構成するように設けられている。 A bent portion 214 is formed between the flat portion 211 and the flat portion 213 so as to bend the end of the flat portion 211, and the bent portion 214 extends in the axial direction of the purifying body 2 to form the flat portion 211. It is provided so as to form an end side. Further, a bent portion 215 is formed between the flat surface portion 212 and the flat surface portion 213 so as to bend the end of the flat surface portion 212, and the bent portion 215 extends in the axial direction of the purifying body 2 and is a flat surface portion. It is provided so as to form an end edge of 212.

即ち、浄化体2の膨出部21に4箇所の屈曲部214と4箇所の屈曲部215が設けられており、又、上側に位置する屈曲部215・215が浄化体2の両側に設けられていると共に、下側に位置する屈曲部215・215も浄化体2の両側に設けられている。この浄化体2の外形状は、例えば浄化体2の基となる浄化基材を特定部位のみ残して外皮を削り出しして形成される。 That is, the bulging portion 21 of the purifying body 2 is provided with four bent portions 214 and four bent portions 215, and the bent portions 215 and 215 located on the upper side are provided on both sides of the purifying body 2. At the same time, bent portions 215 and 215 located on the lower side are also provided on both sides of the purifying body 2. The outer shape of the purifying body 2 is formed by carving out the outer skin, for example, leaving only a specific part of the purifying base material that is the base of the purifying body 2.

第1実施形態における浄化体2は、排気ガスの流路となる複数のセルが多孔質壁で区画されたハニカム体を有し、多孔質壁へパティキュレートを捕集して燃焼するDPF(Diesel Particulate Filter)等のウォールフロー型の浄化フィルタ構造体であるが、浄化体2には排気を浄化する適宜のものを用いることが可能であり、例えばセラミックス製のハニカム体(触媒担体)の隔壁にアルミナ等の触媒担持層と触媒担持層で担持されるPt等の触媒金属が設けられるストレートフロー型の浄化フィルタ構造体、或いはウォールフロー型とストレートフロー型を一体化した浄化フィルタ構造体等としてもよい。 The purifying body 2 in the first embodiment has a honeycomb body in which a plurality of cells serving as an exhaust gas flow path are partitioned by a porous wall, and DPF (Diesel) that collects and burns the catalyst on the porous wall. Although it is a wall flow type purification filter structure such as Particulate Filter), an appropriate one for purifying exhaust gas can be used for the purification body 2, for example, as a partition wall of a honeycomb body (catalyst carrier) made of ceramics. It can also be used as a straight-flow type purification filter structure in which a catalyst-supporting layer such as alumina and a catalyst metal such as Pt supported by the catalyst-supporting layer are provided, or a purification filter structure in which a wall-flow type and a straight-flow type are integrated. Good.

保持材3は、浄化体2の膨出部21の外周を覆うように周設されており、第1実施形態では、浄化体2の軸方向で膨出部21に対応する領域に保持材3が周設されている。保持材3には、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜の素材を帯状にして用いることが可能であり、例えばアルミナ繊維、ムライト繊維或いはこれらの混合繊維等の耐熱性素材とすることが可能である。 The holding material 3 is provided so as to cover the outer periphery of the bulging portion 21 of the purifying body 2. In the first embodiment, the holding material 3 is located in a region corresponding to the bulging portion 21 in the axial direction of the purifying body 2. Is installed around. As the holding material 3, an appropriate material can be used in a strip shape within the scope of the purpose of the present invention, and for example, it can be a heat-resistant material such as alumina fiber, mullite fiber, or a mixed fiber thereof. is there.

ケース4を構成する一対のケース半体5、6は、それぞれ金属製であり、軸方向の中間位置に外側に膨出する略弧状の膨出部51、61が設けられている。膨出部51の前後には膨出部51よりも小径で略半楕円筒形の基部52、53が設けられ、膨出部61の前後にも膨出部61よりも小径で略半楕円筒形の基部62、63が設けられている。 The pair of case halves 5 and 6 constituting the case 4 are each made of metal, and substantially arc-shaped bulging portions 51 and 61 that bulge outward are provided at intermediate positions in the axial direction. Bases 52 and 53 having a diameter smaller than that of the bulge 51 and a substantially semi-elliptical cylinder are provided before and after the bulge portion 51, and a substantially semi-elliptical cylinder having a diameter smaller than that of the bulge portion 61 also before and after the bulge portion 61. The bases 62, 63 of the shape are provided.

図示で上側のケース半体に相当するケース半体5の左右両側の端部には、外側方に突出するように屈曲されてフランジ54・54が形成されている。フランジ54は、前部と後部で略直線状に延びて形成されていると共に、膨出部51に略対応する位置で上側に凹状に曲がって形成されており、その中央に略直線状に延びて形成されている中間部541の根元が、浄化体2の屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置され、屈曲部215に倣うように設けられる。 Flange 54/54 is formed at the left and right side ends of the case half body 5, which corresponds to the upper case half body in the drawing, by being bent so as to project outward. The flange 54 is formed so as to extend substantially linearly at the front portion and the rear portion, and is formed so as to be bent upward in a substantially linear shape at a position substantially corresponding to the bulging portion 51, and extends substantially linearly at the center thereof. The root of the intermediate portion 541 formed in the above is arranged at a position near the bent portion 215 of the purifying body 2 and is provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215.

図示で下側のケース半体に相当するケース半体6の左右両側の端部には、外側方に突出するように屈曲されてフランジ64・64が形成されている。フランジ64は、前部と後部で略直線状に延びて形成されていると共に、膨出部61に略対応する位置で上側に凸状に曲がって形成されており、その中央に略直線状に延びて形成されている中間部641の根元が、浄化体2の屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置され、屈曲部215に倣うように設けられる。 Flange 64/64 is formed at the left and right side ends of the case half body 6, which corresponds to the lower case half body in the drawing, by being bent so as to project outward. The flange 64 is formed so as to extend substantially linearly at the front portion and the rear portion, and is formed by being bent upward in a substantially linear shape at a position substantially corresponding to the bulging portion 61, and is formed substantially linearly at the center thereof. The root of the extending intermediate portion 641 is arranged at a position near the bent portion 215 of the purifying body 2 and is provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215.

ケース4は、ケース半体5のフランジ54と、ケース6のフランジ64を略全体が面接触するように嵌め合わせて形成され、フランジ54とフランジ64の先端部或いは外側方への突出方向における中間の所定位置等で軸方向に溶接することにより接合されている。このフランジ54とフランジ64を略全体が面接触するように嵌め合わされた部分のうち、フランジ54、64の根元が相互に当接する当接部41は、ケース半体5、6の両側の合わせ部に相当する。 The case 4 is formed by fitting the flange 54 of the case half body 5 and the flange 64 of the case 6 so that substantially the entire surface is in contact with each other, and is intermediate between the flange 54 and the flange 64 in the tip end portion or the outward protrusion direction. It is joined by welding in the axial direction at a predetermined position or the like. Of the portions where the flange 54 and the flange 64 are fitted so that substantially the entire surface is in contact with each other, the abutting portion 41 in which the roots of the flanges 54 and 64 are in contact with each other is a mating portion on both sides of the case halves 5 and 6. Corresponds to.

そして、当接部41のうち、フランジ54の中間部541の根元とフランジ64の中間部641の根元が相互に当接する当接部41pが、浄化体2の屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置され、屈曲部215に倣うように設けられる。この当接部41pは、屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置されて屈曲部215に倣うように設けられるケース半体5、6の合わせ部の一部に相当し、ケース半体5、6の両側で当接部41p・41pが、屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置され、屈曲部215に倣うようにそれぞれ設けられる。また、第1実施形態では、浄化体2の保持材3の周設領域において、浄化体2の軸方向の任意の位置における浄化体2とケース4との離間距離が、合わせ部周辺以外の周方向の全体で、換言すれば当接部41pの周辺以外の周方向の全体で略同一になるように形成されている。 Then, among the contact portions 41, the contact portion 41p at which the root of the intermediate portion 541 of the flange 54 and the root of the intermediate portion 641 of the flange 64 are in contact with each other is arranged at a position near the bent portion 215 of the purifying body 2. , Is provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215. The contact portion 41p corresponds to a part of the mating portions of the case halves 5 and 6 which are arranged near the bent portion 215 and are provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215, and both sides of the case halves 5 and 6. The contact portions 41p and 41p are arranged at positions in the vicinity of the bent portion 215 and are provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215. Further, in the first embodiment, in the peripheral region of the holding material 3 of the purifying body 2, the separation distance between the purifying body 2 and the case 4 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction of the purifying body 2 is the circumference other than the periphery of the mating portion. It is formed so as to be substantially the same in the entire direction, in other words, in the entire circumferential direction other than the periphery of the contact portion 41p.

尚、一対のケース半体5、6のフランジ、ケース4の合わせ部、当接部は上記構成に限定されず、例えば図4(a)のフランジ54a、64aのように側面視で略截頭山形とし、フランジ54a、64aの根元や、その中央で略直線状に延びて形成されている中間部541a、641aの根元が、当接部41、屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置されて屈曲部215に倣うように設けられる当接部41p、或いは合わせ部を構成するようにしてもよい。 The flanges of the pair of case halves 5 and 6, the mating portion of the case 4, and the abutting portion are not limited to the above configuration. The roots of the flanges 54a and 64a and the roots of the intermediate portions 541a and 641a formed in a substantially linear shape at the center thereof are arranged in the vicinity of the contact portion 41 and the bent portion 215 to form a chevron shape. The contact portion 41p provided so as to imitate the 215, or the mating portion may be formed.

また、図4(b)のように、屈曲部215に略対応する位置で、全長に亘って略直線状に延びるフランジ54b、64bを形成し、フランジ54b、64bの根元や、その中間部の根元が、当接部41、屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置されて屈曲部215に倣うように設けられる当接部41p、或いは合わせ部を構成するようにしてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, flanges 54b and 64b extending substantially linearly over the entire length are formed at positions substantially corresponding to the bent portion 215, and the roots of the flanges 54b and 64b and the intermediate portion thereof are formed. The root may form a contact portion 41p or a mating portion which is arranged near the contact portion 41 and the bending portion 215 and is provided so as to imitate the bending portion 215.

第1実施形態の排気浄化装置1によれば、屈曲部215の外側に位置する保持材3の部分は屈曲部215で外方に付勢されるように引っ張られ、他の部分よりも薄く、浄化体2に密接した状態になる。そのため、屈曲部215の近傍位置で屈曲部215に倣うように設けられた合わせ部の部分或いは当接部41pが、ケース半体5、6相互を合わせる際に保持材3を噛み込むことを防止することができる。従って、浄化体2の外周に平面部212等を有する排気浄化装置1において、ケース半体5、6相互を合わせた状態で溶接する際に、保持材3の噛み込みが無い状態でケース半体5、6相互を確実に溶接することができる。また、保持材3の噛み込みが無く、設定通りのケース半体5、6相互の接合、設定通りの分量・密度の保持材3での浄化体2の保持を行うことができ、浄化体2を十分な保持力で安定して保持することができる。また、ケース半体5、6相互を合わせた状態、保持材3が周設された浄化体2を収容したケース4の状態で、浄化体2の軸方向に延びるフランジ54、64の根元の大きな隙間等の大きな空洞が生じないことから、排気の浄化を確実に安定して行うことができる。 According to the exhaust gas purification device 1 of the first embodiment, the portion of the holding material 3 located outside the bent portion 215 is pulled so as to be urged outward by the bent portion 215, and is thinner than the other portions. It will be in close contact with the purifier 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the mating portion or the contact portion 41p provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215 at a position near the bent portion 215 from biting the holding material 3 when the case halves 5 and 6 are mated with each other. can do. Therefore, in the exhaust gas purification device 1 having a flat surface portion 212 or the like on the outer periphery of the purification body 2, when welding the case halves 5 and 6 in a state of being combined with each other, the case halves are not bitten by the holding material 3. 5 and 6 can be reliably welded to each other. In addition, there is no biting of the holding material 3, and the case halves 5 and 6 can be joined to each other as set, and the purifying body 2 can be held by the holding material 3 having the amount and density as set. Can be stably held with sufficient holding power. Further, in the state where the case halves 5 and 6 are put together, and in the state of the case 4 containing the purifying body 2 around which the holding material 3 is provided, the bases of the flanges 54 and 64 extending in the axial direction of the purifying body 2 are large. Since large cavities such as gaps do not occur, exhaust gas can be purified reliably and stably.

また、浄化体2の保持材3の周設領域において、浄化体2の軸方向の任意の位置における浄化体2とケース4との離間距離を、合わせ部周辺或いは当接部41p周辺以外の周方向の全体で略同一にすることにより、保持材3により全周に亘って略均等な保持力で浄化体2を保持することができ、浄化体2をより一層安定して保持することができる。また、周方向において保持材3を圧縮する箇所と逃がす箇所を意図的に調整して形成する構造でないことから、設計誤差の許容範囲が大きくなる。従って、歩留まりの向上、製造コストの低減、製造効率の向上を図ることができる。 Further, in the peripheral region of the holding material 3 of the purifying body 2, the separation distance between the purifying body 2 and the case 4 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction of the purifying body 2 is set to the circumference other than the periphery of the mating portion or the periphery of the contact portion 41p. By making the purifying body substantially the same in the entire direction, the purifying body 2 can be held by the holding material 3 with substantially equal holding force over the entire circumference, and the purifying body 2 can be held more stably. .. Further, since the structure is not formed by intentionally adjusting the portion where the holding material 3 is compressed and the portion where the holding material 3 is released in the circumferential direction, the allowable range of design error becomes large. Therefore, it is possible to improve the yield, reduce the manufacturing cost, and improve the manufacturing efficiency.

〔第2実施形態の排気浄化装置〕
本発明による第2実施形態の排気浄化装置1kは、図5に示すように、排気を浄化する略柱形の浄化体2と、浄化体2の外周に周設されるマット状の保持材3と、保持材3が周設された浄化体2を収容するケース4kを備えるものであり、ケース4kが、浄化体2の軸方向に対して略垂直な方向に合わせられた一対のケース半体5k、6kで構成されている。浄化体2の構成、保持材3の構成、保持材3が浄化体2の膨出部21の外周を覆うように周設されている構成は、第1実施形態と同一である。
[Exhaust gas purification device of the second embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 5, the exhaust purification device 1k of the second embodiment according to the present invention has a substantially pillar-shaped purifying body 2 for purifying exhaust and a mat-shaped holding material 3 provided around the outer periphery of the purifying body 2. And a case 4k for accommodating the purifying body 2 around which the holding material 3 is provided, and the case 4k is a pair of case halves aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the purifying body 2. It is composed of 5k and 6k. The configuration of the purifying body 2, the configuration of the holding material 3, and the configuration in which the holding material 3 is provided so as to cover the outer periphery of the bulging portion 21 of the purifying body 2 are the same as those in the first embodiment.

ケース4kを構成する一対のケース半体5k、6kは、それぞれ金属製であり、軸方向の中間位置に外側に膨出する略弧状の膨出部51k、61kが設けられている。膨出部51kの前後には膨出部51kよりも小径で略半楕円筒形の基部52k、53kが設けられ、膨出部61kの前後にも膨出部61kよりも小径で略半楕円筒形の基部62k、63kが設けられている。図示で上側ケース半体に相当するケース半体5kの基部52k、53kの周長は、図示で下側ケース半体に相当するケース半体6kの基部62k、63kの周長よりも短くなっている。 The pair of case halves 5k and 6k constituting the case 4k are made of metal, respectively, and substantially arc-shaped bulging portions 51k and 61k that bulge outward are provided at intermediate positions in the axial direction. Bases 52k and 53k having a diameter smaller than that of the bulge 51k and substantially semi-elliptical cylinders are provided before and after the bulge portion 51k, and a substantially semi-elliptical cylinder having a diameter smaller than that of the bulge portion 61k before and after the bulge portion 61k. The bases of the shapes 62k and 63k are provided. The circumferences of the bases 52k and 53k of the case half 5k corresponding to the upper case half in the figure are shorter than the circumferences of the bases 62k and 63k of the case half 6k corresponding to the lower case half in the figure. There is.

上側のケース半体に相当するケース半体5kの左右両側の端部には、嵌合受部55kが外側に膨らむように形成されていると共に、嵌合受部55kの前後には当接端部56kが設けられている。嵌合受部55kは前側の基部52kの途中から膨出部51kを経て後側の基部53kの途中まで形成されている。嵌合受部55kは、浄化体2の屈曲部215に略対応する位置に延設されている。 At the left and right side ends of the case half body 5k corresponding to the upper case half body, the fitting receiving portion 55k is formed so as to bulge outward, and the contact ends before and after the fitting receiving portion 55k. A portion 56k is provided. The fitting receiving portion 55k is formed from the middle of the front base portion 52k to the middle of the rear side base portion 53k through the bulging portion 51k. The fitting receiving portion 55k extends at a position substantially corresponding to the bent portion 215 of the purifying body 2.

下側のケース半体に相当するケース半体6kの左右両側の端部には、嵌合受部55kに倣って嵌合される嵌合部65kが軸方向に延びて形成されていると共に、嵌合部65kの前後には当接端部66kが設けられている。嵌合部65kは前側の基部62kの途中から膨出部61kを経て後側の基部63kの途中まで形成されている。嵌合部65kは、浄化体2の屈曲部215に略対応する位置に延設されている。 At the left and right side ends of the case half body 6k corresponding to the lower case half body, a fitting portion 65k to be fitted following the fitting receiving portion 55k is formed so as to extend in the axial direction. Contact end portions 66k are provided before and after the fitting portion 65k. The fitting portion 65k is formed from the middle of the front base portion 62k through the bulging portion 61k to the middle of the rear side base portion 63k. The fitting portion 65k extends at a position substantially corresponding to the bent portion 215 of the purifying body 2.

ケース4kは、ケース半体5kの嵌合受部55kにケース半体6kの嵌合部65kを嵌合すると共に、当接端部56k、66kを相互に当接し、例えば嵌合受部55kの先端とケース半体6kの外周面、当接端部56k、66k相互を溶接することにより接合されている。ケース半体5kの内側に嵌め込まれるケース半体6kの先端とケース半体5kとの接触部、換言すれば嵌合部65kの先端とケース半体5kの接触部42kは、ケース半体5k、6kの両側の合わせ部に相当する。 In the case 4k, the fitting portion 65k of the case half body 6k is fitted to the fitting receiving portion 55k of the case half body 5k, and the contact end portions 56k and 66k are brought into contact with each other. The tip, the outer peripheral surface of the case half body 6k, and the contact ends 56k and 66k are joined by welding each other. The contact portion between the tip of the case half body 6k and the case half body 5k fitted inside the case half body 5k, in other words, the contact portion 42k between the tip of the fitting portion 65k and the case half body 5k is the case half body 5k. Corresponds to the mating parts on both sides of 6k.

そして、接触部42kのうち、浄化体2の屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置される接触部42pが、屈曲部215に倣うように設けられる。この接触部42pは、屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置されて屈曲部215に倣うように設けられるケース半体5k、6kの合わせ部の一部に相当し、ケース半体5k、6kの両側で接触部42p・42pが、屈曲部215の近傍位置に配置され、屈曲部215に倣うようにそれぞれ設けられる。尚、第2実施形態でも、浄化体2の保持材3の周設領域において、浄化体2の軸方向の任意の位置における浄化体2とケース4との離間距離が、合わせ部周辺以外の周方向の全体で、換言すれば接触部42pの周辺以外の周方向の全体で略同一になるように形成されている。 Then, among the contact portions 42k, the contact portion 42p arranged at a position near the bent portion 215 of the purifying body 2 is provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215. The contact portion 42p corresponds to a part of the mating portion of the case halves 5k and 6k which is arranged near the bending portion 215 and is provided so as to imitate the bending portion 215, and is provided on both sides of the case halves 5k and 6k. The contact portions 42p and 42p are arranged at positions in the vicinity of the bent portion 215, and are provided so as to imitate the bent portion 215, respectively. Also in the second embodiment, in the peripheral region of the holding material 3 of the purifying body 2, the separation distance between the purifying body 2 and the case 4 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction of the purifying body 2 is the circumference other than the periphery of the mating portion. It is formed so as to be substantially the same in the entire direction, in other words, in the entire circumferential direction other than the periphery of the contact portion 42p.

第2実施形態によれば、ケース半体5kの内側に嵌め込まれるケース半体6kの先端とケース半体5kとが接触する排気浄化装置1kにおいて、第1実施形態と対応する構成から対応する効果を得ることができる。 According to the second embodiment, in the exhaust gas purification device 1k in which the tip of the case half body 6k fitted inside the case half body 5k and the case half body 5k come into contact with each other, the effect corresponding to the configuration corresponding to the first embodiment. Can be obtained.

〔本明細書開示発明の包含範囲〕
本明細書開示の発明は、発明として列記した各発明、各実施形態の他に、適用可能な範囲で、これらの部分的な内容を本明細書開示の他の内容に変更して特定したもの、或いはこれらの内容に本明細書開示の他の内容を付加して特定したもの、或いはこれらの部分的な内容を部分的な作用効果が得られる限度で削除して上位概念化して特定したものを包含する。そして、本明細書開示の発明には下記変形例や追記した内容も含まれる。
[Scope of inclusion of the invention disclosed herein]
The invention disclosed in the present specification is specified by changing the partial contents thereof to other contents disclosed in the present specification to the extent applicable, in addition to the inventions listed as inventions and the embodiments. Or, those specified by adding other contents disclosed in the present specification to these contents, or those specified by deleting these partial contents to the extent that a partial effect can be obtained and making them into a higher concept. Including. The invention disclosed in the present specification also includes the following modifications and additional contents.

例えば第1、第2実施形態では、浄化体2の膨出部21に平面部212、屈曲部215等が設けられる構成、換言すれば浄化体2の軸方向の一部だけに平面部と屈曲部が設けられる構成としたが、本発明の排気浄化装置には、例えば浄化体が全長に亘って略多角柱形の場合など、浄化体の軸方向の全長に亘って平面部や屈曲部が設けられており、一対のケース半体の両側の合わせ部が全長に亘って屈曲部の近傍位置で屈曲部に倣うようにそれぞれ設けられる構成も含まれる。この場合、浄化体の軸方向の全長に亘る平面部や屈曲部に対応して全長に亘って保持材を設ける構成、或いは浄化体の軸方向の全長に亘る平面部や屈曲部の一部に対応する軸方向の長さで保持材を設ける構成とすることが可能である。 For example, in the first and second embodiments, the bulging portion 21 of the purifying body 2 is provided with a flat surface portion 212, a bent portion 215, and the like, in other words, the flat surface portion and the bent portion are bent only in a part in the axial direction of the purifying body 2. Although the exhaust purifying device of the present invention has a structure in which a portion is provided, a flat portion or a bent portion is provided over the entire length of the purifying body in the axial direction, for example, when the purifying body has a substantially polygonal prism shape over the entire length. It also includes a configuration in which the mating portions on both sides of the pair of case halves are provided so as to imitate the bent portion at a position near the bent portion over the entire length. In this case, a structure in which a holding material is provided over the entire length corresponding to the flat portion or the bent portion over the entire length in the axial direction of the purifying body, or a part of the flat portion or the bent portion over the entire length in the axial direction of the purifying body. It is possible to provide a holding material with a corresponding axial length.

また、第1、第2実施形態における保持材3は、浄化体2の軸方向で膨出部21に対応する領域の前後に亘って保持材3を周設する構成とすると、浄化体2を保持する所要の保持力を確実に得ることができて好適であるが、浄化体2の軸方向で屈曲部215に対応する領域だけに周設する構成とすることも可能である。 Further, if the holding material 3 in the first and second embodiments has a configuration in which the holding material 3 is provided around the region corresponding to the bulging portion 21 in the axial direction of the purifying body 2, the purifying body 2 is provided. It is preferable that the required holding force for holding can be surely obtained, but it is also possible to provide the purifying body 2 so as to be circulated only in the region corresponding to the bent portion 215 in the axial direction.

また、本発明における保持材の幅(浄化体の軸方向の長さ)は、浄化体の長さ以下の幅で、且つ浄化体長の30%以上の幅とすると、浄化体を保持する所要の保持力を得ることができて好適であり、更に、第1、第2実施形態のように浄化体が膨出部を有する場合には、浄化体の長さ以下の幅で且つ浄化体長の30%以上の幅を有すると共に、膨出部に対応する領域の前後に亘って保持材を周設できる幅とすると、浄化体を保持する所要の保持力をより確実に得ることができて一層好適である。 Further, if the width of the holding material (length in the axial direction of the purified body) in the present invention is a width equal to or less than the length of the purified body and a width of 30% or more of the length of the purified body, it is necessary to hold the purified body. It is suitable because the holding power can be obtained, and further, when the purified body has a bulging portion as in the first and second embodiments, the width is equal to or less than the length of the purified body and the length of the purified body is 30. It is more preferable to have a width of% or more and a width that allows the holding material to be provided around the front and back of the region corresponding to the bulging portion, because the required holding force for holding the purified body can be obtained more reliably. Is.

また、本発明における浄化体の平面部には略平面状の平面部が含まれ、平面に近い形状も含まれる。また、本発明の排気浄化装置には、浄化体の外周に形成されている曲面部の端が屈曲されて軸方向に延びる屈曲部が浄化体の両側に設けられている場合にも適用される。この曲面部には、例えば外側に凸の曲面状で屈曲部よりも曲率の大きい曲面部や、内側に凸の曲面状の曲面部が含まれる。 Further, the flat surface portion of the purifying body in the present invention includes a substantially flat flat surface portion, and also includes a shape close to a flat surface. Further, the exhaust gas purification device of the present invention is also applied to the case where the end of the curved surface portion formed on the outer periphery of the purification body is bent and the bending portions extending in the axial direction are provided on both sides of the purification body. .. The curved surface portion includes, for example, a curved surface portion having a convex shape on the outside and a curvature larger than that of the bent portion, and a curved surface portion having a curved surface shape having a convex shape on the inside.

本発明は、例えば自動車の内燃機関の排気経路に設置される排気浄化装置として利用することができる。 The present invention can be used, for example, as an exhaust purification device installed in an exhaust path of an internal combustion engine of an automobile.

1、1k…排気浄化装置 2…浄化体 21…膨出部 211、212、213…平面部 214、215…屈曲部 22、23…基部 3…保持材 4、4k…ケース 41、41p…当接部 42k、42p…接触部 5、6、5k、6k…ケース半体 51、61、51k、61k…膨出部 52、53、62、63、52k、53k、62k、63k…基部 54、64、54a、64a、54b、64b…フランジ 541、641、541a、641a…中間部、55k…嵌合受部 65k…嵌合部 56k、66k…当接端部 100…排気浄化装置 110…浄化体 111…膨出部 112、113、114…平面部 120…保持材 130…ケース 140…上側ケース半体 141…フランジ 150…下側ケース半体 151…フランジ
1, 1k ... Exhaust purification device 2 ... Purifier 21 ... Swelling part 211, 212, 213 ... Flat part 214, 215 ... Bending part 22, 23 ... Base 3 ... Holding material 4, 4k ... Case 41, 41p ... Contact Parts 42k, 42p ... Contact parts 5, 6, 5k, 6k ... Case half body 51, 61, 51k, 61k ... Swelling parts 52, 53, 62, 63, 52k, 53k, 62k, 63k ... Base 54, 64, 54a, 64a, 54b, 64b ... Flange 541, 641, 541a, 641a ... Intermediate part, 55k ... Fitting receiving part 65k ... Fitting part 56k, 66k ... Contact end 100 ... Exhaust purification device 110 ... Purifier 111 ... Bulging parts 112, 113, 114 ... Flat parts 120 ... Holding material 130 ... Case 140 ... Upper case half body 141 ... Flange 150 ... Lower case half body 151 ... Flange

Claims (4)

排気を浄化する略柱形の浄化体と、
前記浄化体の外周に周設されるマット状の保持材と、
前記保持材が周設された浄化体を収容するケースを備え、
前記ケースが、前記浄化体の軸方向に対して略垂直な方向に合わせられた一対のケース半体で構成され、
前記浄化体の軸方向の中間位置に外側に膨出する周状の膨出部が設けられ、
前記浄化体の前記膨出部の外周に形成されている略平面状の平面部若しくは曲面部の端が屈曲されて軸方向に延びる屈曲部が前記浄化体の前記膨出部の両側に設けられ、
前記保持材が、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の外周を覆うように周設されて、前記膨出部の前記屈曲部で引っ張られて前記屈曲部で他の部分よりも薄くなるように設けられ、
前記ケース半体のそれぞれには、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の位置に対応する軸方向の中間位置に、内側でへこんで外側に膨出する略弧状の膨出部が設けられ、
前記一対のケース半体の両側の接触するように合わせられる合わせ部の少なくとも一部が、前記一対のケース半体のそれぞれの前記膨出部に略対応する位置において、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の前記屈曲部の近傍位置で前記屈曲部に倣うようにそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴とする排気浄化装置。
A pillar-shaped purifier that purifies the exhaust,
A mat-shaped holding material provided around the outer periphery of the purifying body and
The holding material is provided with a case for accommodating the purifying body.
The case is composed of a pair of case halves aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the purifying body.
A circumferential bulging portion that bulges outward is provided at an intermediate position in the axial direction of the purifying body.
Bent portions formed on the outer periphery of the bulging portion of the purifying body by bending the ends of a substantially flat flat portion or a curved surface portion extending in the axial direction are provided on both sides of the bulging portion of the purifying body. ,
The holding material is provided around the purifying body so as to cover the outer periphery of the bulging portion, and is pulled by the bent portion of the bulging portion so as to be thinner than the other portion at the bent portion. Be,
Each of the case halves is provided with a substantially arc-shaped bulging portion that dents inward and bulges outward at an axially intermediate position corresponding to the position of the bulging portion of the purifying body.
The bulge of the purifying body at a position where at least a part of the mating portions that are brought into contact with each other on both sides of the pair of case halves substantially correspond to the bulge of each of the pair of case halves. be in vicinity of the bent portion of the part are each provided so as to follow the bent portion the exhaust purification apparatus according to claim.
前記合わせ部が、前記一対のケース半体の外側方に突出するフランジの根元が相互に当接する当接部であり、
前記当接部が、前記一対のケース半体のそれぞれの前記膨出部に略対応する位置で、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の前記屈曲部の近傍位置で前記屈曲部に倣うように設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の排気浄化装置。
The mating portion, Ri abutment der the root of flange projecting laterally outward of the pair of case halves abut each other,
The contact portion is provided so as to imitate the bent portion at a position substantially corresponding to each of the bulged portions of the pair of case halves and at a position near the bent portion of the bulging portion of the purifying body. The exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust gas purification device is provided.
前記合わせ部が、一方の前記ケース半体の内側に嵌め込まれる他方の前記ケース半体の先端と前記一方の前記ケース半体との接触部であり、
前記接触部が、前記一対のケース半体のそれぞれの前記膨出部に略対応する位置で、前記浄化体の前記膨出部の前記屈曲部の近傍位置で前記屈曲部に倣うように設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の排気浄化装置。
The mating portion, Ri contact portion der between the casing halves of the tip and the one of one of the case halves other of the case halves to be fitted on the inside of,
The contact portion is provided so as to imitate the bent portion at a position substantially corresponding to each of the bulged portions of the pair of case halves and at a position near the bent portion of the bulging portion of the purifying body. The exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust gas purification device is characterized by the above.
前記浄化体の前記保持材の周設領域において、前記浄化体の軸方向の任意の位置における前記浄化体と、前記ケースの前記一対のケース半体の前記膨出部との離間距離が、前記合わせ部周辺以外の周方向の全体で略同一になっていることを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れかに記載の排気浄化装置。 In the peripheral region of the holding material of the purifying body, the distance between the purifying body at an arbitrary position in the axial direction of the purifying body and the bulging portion of the pair of case halves of the case is the distance between the purifying body. The exhaust purification device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the entire circumferential direction other than the periphery of the mating portion is substantially the same.
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