JP6832965B2 - Dental nozzle tip containing an opening with a stepped underside - Google Patents
Dental nozzle tip containing an opening with a stepped underside Download PDFInfo
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- JP6832965B2 JP6832965B2 JP2019010925A JP2019010925A JP6832965B2 JP 6832965 B2 JP6832965 B2 JP 6832965B2 JP 2019010925 A JP2019010925 A JP 2019010925A JP 2019010925 A JP2019010925 A JP 2019010925A JP 6832965 B2 JP6832965 B2 JP 6832965B2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 317
- 239000002978 dental impression material Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- LULCPJWUGUVEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthiocol Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=C(O)C(=O)C2=C1 LULCPJWUGUVEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C9/00—Impression cups, i.e. impression trays; Impression methods
- A61C9/0026—Syringes or guns for injecting impression material; Mixing impression material for immediate use
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Description
本発明は、歯科用印象材を塗布するときに利用可能な歯科用印象材ノズルチップに関する。 The present invention relates to a dental impression material nozzle tip that can be used when applying a dental impression material.
一般的に、印象材(impression materials)は、歯を治療を行うために歯列及び支台の形をとる材料であって、弾性印象材としてアルギン酸コロイド、チオコール、ラバーベース、シリコンラバーベースなどがあり、非弾性印象材としてモデリングコンパウンド、亜鉛華ユージノールなどがあり、印象材を必要とする目的に応じて様々に材料を選択して使用している。 In general, impression materials are materials that take the form of dentition and abutment for treating teeth, and elastic impression materials include alginate colloid, thiocol, rubber base, and silicon rubber base. There are modeling compounds, zinc flower euginol, etc. as inelastic impression materials, and various materials are selected and used according to the purpose for which the impression material is required.
印象材は、一般的に硬化剤と共に一対のカートリッジにそれぞれ格納された状態でミキシングチップによって混合されながら噴出される。 Impression materials are generally ejected while being mixed by a mixing chip in a state of being stored in a pair of cartridges together with a curing agent.
ここで、ミキシングチップは印象材を噴出するノズルを含み、本発明は、このような歯科用印象材が噴出されるノズルに装着して利用可能なノズルチップに関する。 Here, the mixing tip includes a nozzle for ejecting an impression material, and the present invention relates to a nozzle tip that can be used by being attached to a nozzle into which such a dental impression material is ejected.
該当の分野において、ミキシングチップについては一部の技術で印象材と硬化剤などを効率よく混合する装置などが公開されている。 In the relevant field, for mixing chips, equipment for efficiently mixing impression materials and curing agents with some technologies has been made public.
しかし、歯に印象材を効率よく塗布する方法とそれを具現するためのノズルチップ及びそのノズルチップを含む塗布装置について研究された技術がない実状である。適正量の印象材を効率よく歯に塗布することで材料の浪費を少なくし、歯の模型と誤差が大きくないように、歯型をとることのできる印象材噴出用ノズルチップについては知られていない。したがって、効果的な印象材塗布装置及びそれを用いた塗布方法などに関する研究が求められる実状であった。 However, there is no researched technique on a method for efficiently applying an impression material to a tooth, a nozzle tip for embodying the impression material, and a coating device including the nozzle tip. It is known about the impression material ejection nozzle tip that can take the tooth shape so that the waste of material is reduced by efficiently applying the appropriate amount of impression material to the tooth and the error is not large with the tooth model. Absent. Therefore, research on an effective impression material coating device and a coating method using the same is required.
関連分野の先行技術として、特許文献1が挙げられる。 Patent Document 1 is mentioned as a prior art in a related field.
本発明の目的は、上述した問題点を解決し、簡単な道具の導入だけで印象材の適切な量を歯の表面に均一に噴出して塗布可能にし、材料の無駄遣いを減少しながら正確に歯型をとることのできる歯科用ノズルチップを提供することにある。特に、咬合点を正確に探すための過程で用いられる咬合採得材(bite registration materials)を均一かつ相対的に薄く塗布するためのノズルチップを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, to make it possible to uniformly eject an appropriate amount of impression material onto the tooth surface and apply it by simply introducing a simple tool, and accurately while reducing the waste of material. The purpose is to provide a dental nozzle tip that can take a tooth shape. In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a nozzle tip for uniformly and relatively thinly applying occlusal harvesting materials (bite registration materials) used in the process of accurately searching for an occlusal point.
特に、印象材を塗布する過程で圧力差により固まって噴出される印象材を選び、適切な厚さに伸ばして吐出及び塗布することができ、配列された歯上で一方向にノズルが移動する過程で便利に使用可能にする新概念のノズルチップを提供することにある。 In particular, the impression material that is solidified and ejected due to the pressure difference in the process of applying the impression material can be selected, stretched to an appropriate thickness, discharged and applied, and the nozzle moves in one direction on the arranged teeth. The purpose is to provide a new concept nozzle tip that can be conveniently used in the process.
しかし、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、以上で言及したものなどにより制限されることなく、言及されない更なる課題は、下記の記載から該当分野の当業者にとって明確に理解できるのである。 However, the problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited by those mentioned above, and further problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
本発明の一側面に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップは、印象材導入部と、前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部とを含み、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口を有する。 The dental impression material nozzle tip according to one aspect of the present invention includes an impression material introduction portion and an impression material discharge portion connected to the impression material introduction portion, and the impression material discharge portion is the impression material introduction portion. Has an dilated opening at the opposite end to which the is connected.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端は、幅が高さよりも大きくてもよい。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the ends of the dilated opening may be greater in width than height.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端の幅は5mm〜13mmであり得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the width of the end of the dilated opening can be 5 mm to 13 mm.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは、4mm〜5.5mmであり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the height of the end of the dilated opening can be 4 mm to 5.5 mm.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion can be opened by cutting at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the dilated opening.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の仮想の直線の終わり線から1mm〜2.5mmだけ切断して開放され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion can be opened by cutting by 1 mm to 2.5 mm from the end line of the virtual straight line of the impression material discharge portion.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面の切断面の形状は、前記印象材導入部に向かって凹むようにラウンドされたものであり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the cut surface on the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion may be rounded so as to be recessed toward the impression material introduction portion.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion may include a straight section.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material discharge portion can be formed so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは、透明な素材を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the dental nozzle tip may include a transparent material.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは印象材ミキシングチップと結合型又は一体型であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the dental nozzle tip may be coupled or integrated with the impression material mixing tip.
本発明の異なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布装置は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップと、ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップとを含む。 The dental impression material coating device according to a different aspect of the present invention includes the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention and the dental impression material mixing tip including the nozzle.
本発明の更なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布方法は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップを用いて歯に印象材を塗布し得る。 In the method for applying the dental impression material according to a further aspect of the present invention, the impression material can be applied to the tooth using the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一側面に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップは、印象材導入部と、前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部とを含み、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口が形成され、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口が形成される部分に段差を有するように形成された開放構造を含む。 The dental impression material nozzle tip according to one aspect of the present invention includes an impression material introduction portion and an impression material discharge portion connected to the impression material introduction portion, and the impression material discharge portion is the impression material introduction portion. An expansion type opening is formed at the end on the opposite side to which the expansion type opening is connected, and the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion includes an open structure formed so as to have a step in the portion where the expansion type opening is formed.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の上面に比べて前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断開放され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, at least a part of the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion can be cut and opened from the dilated opening in the direction of the impression material introduction portion as compared with the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion. ..
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記段差を有するように形成された下面は、前記下面の中央を基準にして中央部は低い段を形成し、両側部は高い段を形成し得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface formed so as to have the step may form a low step at the central portion and a high step at both side portions with reference to the center of the lower surface.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記段差を有するように形成された下面の中央部は直線区間を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion of the lower surface formed so as to have the step may include a straight section.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、上面、下面及び前記上面と前記下面を連結する両側面を含み、左右の幅が高さよりも長い構造であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material ejection portion may have a structure including an upper surface, a lower surface, and both side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and the width on the left and right is longer than the height.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の幅は歯の幅に対応するサイズに形成され、歯上で一回の吐出で少なくとも歯の上面の幅が全て覆われるように印象材が吐出され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the dilated opening is formed to a size corresponding to the width of the tooth, and the impression material is such that at least the entire width of the upper surface of the tooth is covered by one ejection on the tooth. Can be ejected.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の幅は、5mm〜13mmであり得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the width of the dilated opening can be 5 mm to 13 mm.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の高さは、4mm〜5.5mmであり得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the height of the dilated opening can be 4 mm to 5.5 mm.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面の高い段と低い段との間の段差は、1mm〜2.5mmであり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the step between the high step and the low step on the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion can be 1 mm to 2.5 mm.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、中央を基準にして対称をなす拡張型構造であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material discharge portion may have an extended structure that is symmetrical with respect to the center.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion may include a straight section.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material discharge portion can be formed so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは、透明な素材を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the dental nozzle tip may include a transparent material.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは、印象材ミキシングチップと結合型又は一体型であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the dental nozzle tip may be coupled or integrated with the impression material mixing tip.
本発明の異なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布装置は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップと、ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップとを含む。 The dental impression material coating device according to a different aspect of the present invention includes the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention and the dental impression material mixing tip including the nozzle.
本発明の更なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布方法は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップを用いて歯に印象材を塗布し得る。 In the method for applying the dental impression material according to a further aspect of the present invention, the impression material can be applied to the tooth using the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本発明によれば、ノズルチップをノズルの端部に設けるだけで歯科用印象材の適切な量を歯の表面に均一に噴出して塗布することができ、材料の無駄遣いを減少しながら、歯型を正確にとることができる効果がある。 According to the present invention, an appropriate amount of dental impression material can be uniformly ejected and applied to the tooth surface simply by providing the nozzle tip at the end of the nozzle, and the tooth can be applied while reducing the waste of material. It has the effect of being able to accurately mold.
本発明で提供する歯科用印象材ノズルチップを利用すれば、窮極的に、患者の歯の配列状態を正確に確認し、より効果的なオーダーメード型の歯科治療が行われ、材料を削減することで治療コストが安くなる効果も期待できる。特に、咬合点を正確に探すための過程で用いられる咬合採得材を均一かつ相対的に薄く塗布するために効果が発揮される。 By using the dental impression material nozzle tip provided in the present invention, the patient's tooth arrangement can be accurately confirmed, more effective tailor-made dental treatment can be performed, and the material can be reduced. This can also be expected to have the effect of reducing treatment costs. In particular, it is effective for applying the occlusal material used in the process of accurately searching for the occlusal point uniformly and relatively thinly.
本発明の歯科用ノズルチップを用いる場合、従来の場合よりも遥かに薄くて正確に印象材を塗布できるため、歯科用の咬合体を効率よく収得できる効果がある。 When the dental nozzle tip of the present invention is used, the impression material can be applied much thinner and more accurately than in the conventional case, so that there is an effect that a dental occlusion body can be efficiently obtained.
歯科用の歯型をとるとき使用される印象材は、吐出後に若干の時間が経過すると極めて固くなってしまい、既存のチップを用いる場合、その量が増大することで不要な部分を切削するための努力やコストがかかる。しかし、本発明のノズルチップを用いる場合、その超過する量が少なく、歯の形態に合わせて最適量が噴射されることで、その過量塗布された部分に対する切削工程を必要としない効果がある。また、印象材の過剰な量が吐出されることで薄膜のバイト部位を隙間として発生する正確度の損失部分も緩和できる。 The impression material used when taking a dental tooth mold becomes extremely hard after a while after ejection, and when using an existing tip, the amount increases and unnecessary parts are cut. It takes effort and cost. However, when the nozzle tip of the present invention is used, the excess amount is small, and the optimum amount is injected according to the tooth morphology, so that there is an effect that the cutting step for the overcoated portion is not required. In addition, the loss of accuracy that occurs with the bite portion of the thin film as a gap due to the discharge of an excessive amount of impression material can be alleviated.
以下、添付する図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。本発明の説明において、関連する公知機能又は構成に対する具体的な説明が本発明の要旨を不要に曖昧にすると判断される場合、その詳細な説明は省略する。また、本明細書で用いられる用語は、本発明の好適な実施形態を適切に表現するために使用された用語であって、これは、ユーザ、運用者の意図、又は本発明が属する分野の慣例などによって変わり得る。したがって、本用語に対する定義は、本明細書の全般にわたった内容に基づいて下されなければならないのであろう。各図面に提示された同一の参照符号は同一の部材を示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, if it is determined that a specific description of the related known function or configuration obscures the gist of the present invention unnecessarily, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the terms used in the present specification are terms used to appropriately express a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which are the intentions of the user, the operator, or the field to which the present invention belongs. It may change depending on the custom. Therefore, the definition of this term would have to be made on the basis of the general content of this specification. The same reference numerals presented in each drawing indicate the same members.
明細書の全体において、いずれかの部分がいずれかの構成要素を「含む」とするとき、特に反対となる記載がなければ、他の構成要素を除くものではなく、他の構成要素をさらに含んでいることを意味する。 When any part of the specification "contains" any component, it does not exclude other components unless otherwise stated to be the opposite, and further includes other components. It means that you are.
以下、本発明のタングステンバリア層研磨用スラリー組成物に対して実施形態及び図面を参照しながら具体的に説明する。しかし、本発明がこのような実施形態及び図面に制限されることはない。 Hereinafter, the slurry composition for polishing the tungsten barrier layer of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to embodiments and drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to such embodiments and drawings.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの構造を概略的に示す斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of a dental impression material nozzle tip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一側面に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップは、印象材導入部と、前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部とを含み、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口を有する。 The dental impression material nozzle tip according to one aspect of the present invention includes an impression material introduction portion and an impression material discharge portion connected to the impression material introduction portion, and the impression material discharge portion is the impression material introduction portion. Has an dilated opening at the opposite end to which the is connected.
一例として、本発明の印象材ノズルチップは、柱構造の印象材導入部を含み得る。一例として、前記印象材導入部の柱構造は、円柱、四角柱、五角柱、又は六角柱のような形態に形成されてもよい。 As an example, the impression material nozzle tip of the present invention may include an impression material introduction portion of a column structure. As an example, the pillar structure of the impression material introduction portion may be formed in the form of a cylinder, a square pillar, a pentagonal pillar, or a hexagonal pillar.
ここで、印象材吐出部は、前記柱構造の印象材導入部の一端部と連結形成され得る。印象材吐出部は、印象材導入部と一方の端が連結され、反対側の末端には拡張型開口を含む。 Here, the impression material discharge portion can be formed in connection with one end of the impression material introduction portion of the pillar structure. The impression material discharge portion is connected to the impression material introduction portion at one end and includes an dilated opening at the opposite end.
一例として、印象材導入部の印象材吐出部が連結される反対側の末端は、印象材ミキシングチップなどに連結されてもよい。この場合、印象材ミキシングチップなどから硬化剤などの素材と混合した印象材が印象材ノズルチップの内部に導入され得る。 As an example, the end on the opposite side to which the impression material discharge portion of the impression material introduction portion is connected may be connected to the impression material mixing tip or the like. In this case, the impression material mixed with the material such as the curing agent from the impression material mixing tip or the like can be introduced into the impression material nozzle tip.
一例として、前記印象材吐出部は、印象材導入部と連結される部分から拡張型開口に至るまで断面積が次第に増加する形態に実現し得る。 As an example, the impression material discharge portion can be realized in a form in which the cross-sectional area gradually increases from the portion connected to the impression material introduction portion to the dilated opening.
これによって、拡張型開口の断面積は、印象材導入部の断面積より少なくても3倍以上広い構造である。 As a result, the cross-sectional area of the expansion type opening is at least three times wider than the cross-sectional area of the impression material introduction portion.
図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの拡張型開口の構造が示される概略図である。 FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the dilated opening of the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の断面は、前記拡張型開口の末端は幅が高さよりも大きくてもよい。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the dilated opening may have a width at the end of the dilated opening larger than the height.
一例として、前記拡張型開口の断面は、横軸の長さが縦軸の長さよりも長い楕円のような形態、又は長方形のような形態に実現し得る。 As an example, the cross section of the dilated opening can be realized in an elliptical shape or a rectangular shape in which the length of the horizontal axis is longer than the length of the vertical axis.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端の幅は、5mm〜13mmであってもよい。一例として、前記拡張型開口の末端の幅は、7mm〜13mm、又は、5mm〜10mmであってもよい。前記幅は歯、特に、奥歯の幅よりも若干大きいことが好ましい。ただし、年齢に応じて歯のサイズが様々であるため、前記範囲内で適用される歯の幅に応じて好ましい範囲が決定される。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the end of the dilated opening may be 5 mm to 13 mm. As an example, the width of the end of the dilated opening may be 7 mm to 13 mm, or 5 mm to 10 mm. The width is preferably slightly larger than the width of the teeth, especially the back teeth. However, since the size of the tooth varies depending on the age, the preferable range is determined according to the width of the tooth applied within the above range.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは、4.0mm〜5.5mmであってもよい。一例として、前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは、4.2mm〜5.5mm、4.0mm〜5.2mmであってもよい。前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは、歯の高さを考慮したものであり、前記範囲の拡張型開口の末端の高さを有することで、印象材の吐出時に左右に印象材が流れて不要に使容量が増加することを防止できる効果がある。前記拡張型開口の上下及び左右の長さは、印象材が塗布される歯のサイズと密接な関わりがある。拡張型開口から吐出された印象材は、歯に塗布されて歯型をとるように固定されて硬化することで歯型をとる。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the height of the end of the dilated opening may be 4.0 mm to 5.5 mm. As an example, the height of the end of the dilated opening may be 4.2 mm to 5.5 mm, 4.0 mm to 5.2 mm. The height of the end of the dilated opening takes into consideration the height of the teeth, and by having the height of the end of the dilated opening in the above range, the impression material flows to the left and right when the impression material is discharged. It has the effect of preventing the capacity used from increasing unnecessarily. The vertical and horizontal lengths of the dilated opening are closely related to the size of the tooth to which the impression material is applied. The impression material discharged from the dilated opening is applied to the tooth, fixed so as to form the tooth mold, and hardened to form the tooth mold.
ここで、前記拡張型開口の断面の上下及び左右の最長軸の長さが前記数値範囲から離れている場合、多すぎる量又は少な過ぎる量の印象材が一回に吐出されて均質の塗布が形成されない問題がある。 Here, when the lengths of the vertical and horizontal longest axes of the cross section of the dilated opening are far from the numerical range, too much or too little impression material is discharged at one time to achieve uniform coating. There is a problem that is not formed.
特に、前記拡張型開口の左右の最長軸の長さは、一般的な歯の幅と同一であるか、やや大きく形成される。この場合、印象材を歯に塗布する施術者は反復的に作業することなく、一回の吐出作業だけで歯の幅に均一に印象材を塗布することができる効果がある。 In particular, the length of the left and right longest axes of the dilated opening is the same as or slightly larger than the width of a general tooth. In this case, the practitioner who applies the impression material to the teeth has an effect that the impression material can be uniformly applied to the width of the teeth with only one ejection operation without repetitive work.
図3は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの下面が印象材導入部の方向に一部切断して開放された形態を示す概略図である。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a form in which the lower surface of the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention is partially cut and opened in the direction of the impression material introduction portion.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放されたものである。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is opened by cutting at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the dilated opening.
印象材吐出部の下面の一部が切断して開放されることで、歯上でノズルチップが位置する位置の下面側に印象材が効率よく均一に吐出される効果が期待される。 By cutting and opening a part of the lower surface of the impression material ejection portion, the effect of efficiently and uniformly ejecting the impression material to the lower surface side of the position where the nozzle tip is located on the tooth is expected.
施術者が印象材ノズルを印象材の吐出部の上面が位置する方向側にゆっくり移動しながら印象材を吐出すれば、本発明の印象材吐出部の下面の開放された構造を介して吐出された印象材が効率よく歯の上に塗布される。下面の開放された区域を介して吐出された印象材が下面と異なって切断されていないため、相対的に延長された上面により均一に広がることで印象材の使容量を減らし、均等な印象材の塗布が可能になる。 When the practitioner discharges the impression material while slowly moving the impression material nozzle toward the side where the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion is located, the impression material is discharged through the open structure of the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion of the present invention. Impression material is efficiently applied on the teeth. Since the impression material discharged through the open area of the lower surface is not cut unlike the lower surface, the impression material is spread evenly by the relatively extended upper surface, which reduces the capacity of the impression material and makes the impression material uniform. Can be applied.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の仮想の直線の終わり線から1mm〜2.5mmだけ切断して開放されたものである。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is opened by cutting 1 mm to 2.5 mm from the end line of the virtual straight line of the impression material discharge portion.
前記切断された部分が前記印象材吐出部の仮想の直線の終わり線から1mm未満である場合、印象材の吐出が下面が位置する方向に十分行われない問題が生じ、2.5mmを超過する場合は、過度に多い量の印象材が下面が位置する方向に吐出されて均一に歯上に印象材を塗布できない問題が生じる。 If the cut portion is less than 1 mm from the end line of the virtual straight line of the impression material discharge portion, there arises a problem that the impression material is not sufficiently discharged in the direction in which the lower surface is located, and exceeds 2.5 mm. In this case, an excessively large amount of impression material is discharged in the direction in which the lower surface is located, causing a problem that the impression material cannot be uniformly applied on the teeth.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面の切断面の形状は、前記印象材導入部に向かって凹むようにラウンドされたものであってもよい。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the cut surface on the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion may be rounded so as to be recessed toward the impression material introduction portion.
これにより、歯の中心部に相対的に多い印象材が吐出され、効率よく歯型をとることができる。 As a result, a relatively large amount of impression material is discharged to the center of the tooth, and the tooth mold can be efficiently formed.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含む。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion includes a straight section.
前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面が直線区間を含むことで、拡張型開口から吐出された印象材を上方から均一に押して伸ばす役割を果たす。 In the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharging portion includes a straight section, so that the impression material discharged from the expanding opening plays a role of uniformly pushing and extending the impression material from above.
これによって吐出された印象材がでこぼこに形成されず、平たく均等な表面積を有するように形成され、結果的に歯の形態がよく反映され、材料の浪費の少ない歯型をとることができる効果がある。 As a result, the discharged impression material is not formed unevenly, but is formed so as to have a flat and even surface area, and as a result, the morphology of the tooth is well reflected, and the tooth mold with less material waste can be obtained. is there.
図4は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの印象材吐出部と印象材導入部との間の連結構造が示される概略図である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between the impression material discharge portion and the impression material introduction portion of the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすよう曲がって形成されたものである。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material discharge portion is formed by being bent so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
ノズルチップの印象材導入部と印象材吐出部との間の、このような曲がって連結される構造を導入することで、歯に印象材を塗布する施術者が手首を無理に曲がって口の中に入れる必要がなく、楽な姿勢で歯上に印象材を効率よく塗布できる効果がある。 By introducing such a bent and connected structure between the impression material introduction part and the impression material discharge part of the nozzle tip, the practitioner who applies the impression material to the teeth forcibly bends the wrist and of the mouth. There is no need to put it inside, and it has the effect of efficiently applying impression material on the teeth in a comfortable posture.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは、透明な素材を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the dental nozzle tip may include a transparent material.
一例として、前記歯科用印象材ノズルチップはシリコンを含んでもよい。 As an example, the dental impression material nozzle tip may contain silicone.
これにより、歯に印象材を塗布する施術者が前記歯科用の印象材ノズルチップに印象材がどれ程入っているか、どれ程吐出されているかを肉眼で確認でき、吐出速度を調整しながら作業を行える効果がある。 As a result, the practitioner who applies the impression material to the teeth can visually confirm how much the impression material is contained in the dental impression material nozzle tip and how much the impression material is discharged, and the work is performed while adjusting the discharge speed. Has the effect of being able to.
図5は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップが歯科用印象材ミキシングチップと結合される構造を示す概略図である。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention is combined with the dental impression material mixing tip.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは、印象材ミキシングチップと結合型又は一体型であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the dental nozzle tip may be coupled or integrated with the impression material mixing tip.
本発明の異なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布装置は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップと、ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップとを含む。 The dental impression material coating device according to a different aspect of the present invention includes the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention and the dental impression material mixing tip including the nozzle.
本発明の更なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布方法は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップを用いて歯に印象材を塗布したものである。 The method for applying the dental impression material according to a further aspect of the present invention is to apply the impression material to the teeth using the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
一方、他の一実施形態として、本発明では、吐出部の下面に段差を有するように形成された開放構造を含むよう設計された歯科用印象材ノズルチップを提供することができる。 On the other hand, as another embodiment, the present invention can provide a dental impression material nozzle tip designed to include an open structure formed so as to have a step on the lower surface of the discharge portion.
図6は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップ100の構造を概略的に示す斜視図である。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of the dental impression material nozzle tip 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一側面に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップは、印象材導入部と、前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部とを含み、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口が形成され、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口が形成される部分に段差を有するように形成された開放構造を含む。 The dental impression material nozzle tip according to one aspect of the present invention includes an impression material introduction portion and an impression material discharge portion connected to the impression material introduction portion, and the impression material discharge portion is the impression material introduction portion. An expansion type opening is formed at the end on the opposite side to which the expansion type opening is connected, and the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion includes an open structure formed so as to have a step in the portion where the expansion type opening is formed.
一例として、本発明の印象材ノズルチップは、柱構造の印象材導入部を含む。一例として、前記印象材導入部の柱構造は、円柱、四角柱、五角柱、又は六角柱のような形態に形成されてもよい。 As an example, the impression material nozzle tip of the present invention includes an impression material introduction portion of a pillar structure. As an example, the pillar structure of the impression material introduction portion may be formed in the form of a cylinder, a square pillar, a pentagonal pillar, or a hexagonal pillar.
ここで、印象材吐出部は、前記柱構造の印象材導入部の一端部と連結形成され得る。印象材吐出部は、印象材導入部と一方の端が連結されるものであり、反対側の末端には拡張型開口を含み得る。 Here, the impression material discharge portion can be formed in connection with one end of the impression material introduction portion of the pillar structure. The impression material discharge portion is one in which one end is connected to the impression material introduction portion, and the opposite end may include an dilated opening.
一例として、印象材導入部の印象材吐出部が連結される反対側の末端は、印象材ミキシングチップ200などに連結され得る。この場合、印象材ミキシングチップなどから硬化剤などの素材と混合した印象材が印象材ノズルチップの内部に導入され得る。 As an example, the end on the opposite side to which the impression material discharge portion of the impression material introduction portion is connected may be connected to the impression material mixing tip 200 or the like. In this case, the impression material mixed with the material such as the curing agent from the impression material mixing tip or the like can be introduced into the impression material nozzle tip.
一例として、前記印象材吐出部は、印象材導入部に連結される部分から開口に至るまで断面積が次第に増加する形態に実現できるが、発明でこれを「拡張型」と定義する。 As an example, the impression material discharge portion can be realized in a form in which the cross-sectional area gradually increases from the portion connected to the impression material introduction portion to the opening, which is defined as "expanded type" in the invention.
これにより、拡張型開口の断面積は、印象材導入部の断面積より少なくても3倍以上の広い構造あり得る。 As a result, the cross-sectional area of the dilated opening can be at least three times as wide as the cross-sectional area of the impression material introduction portion.
図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの下面が印象材導入部の方向に一部が切断して開放された形態を示す、下面側から観測した形態を示す概略図である。 FIG. 7 is a schematic showing a form observed from the lower surface side, showing a form in which the lower surface of the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention is partially cut and opened in the direction of the impression material introduction portion. It is a figure.
図6及び図7において、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口が形成される部分に段差を有するように形成された開放構造を含む。 In FIGS. 6 and 7, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion includes an open structure formed so as to have a step in the portion where the expanded opening is formed.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の上面に比べて前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放される。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is opened by cutting at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the expansion type opening as compared with the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion. Will be done.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記段差を有するように形成された下面は、前記下面の中央を基準にして中央部は低い段を形成し、両側部は高い段を形成する。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface formed so as to have the step forms a low step at the central portion and a high step at both side portions with reference to the center of the lower surface.
下面の中央部が相対的に低い段を形成することで、歯科用印象材ノズルチップが一定の方向に移動しながら印象材を吐出する過程で、下面の開放された中央部側に印象材が吐出されることを誘導する。一方、両側部は、高い段を形成することで歯の上面ではない側面の部分で不要な印象材が吐出し過ぎる現象を防止できる。 By forming a relatively low step at the center of the lower surface, the impression material is discharged to the open central side of the lower surface in the process of ejecting the impression material while the dental impression material nozzle tip moves in a certain direction. Induces the discharge. On the other hand, by forming high steps on both side portions, it is possible to prevent a phenomenon in which unnecessary impression material is excessively ejected on the side surface portion other than the upper surface of the tooth.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記段差を有するように形成された下面の中央部は直線区間を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion of the lower surface formed so as to have the step may include a straight section.
下面の中央部が直線区間を含むように形成されることで、印象材吐出部から移動方向の後方部に均一な厚さの印象材が広がりながら均一に歯上に層を形成し得る効果がある。 By forming the central portion of the lower surface so as to include the straight section, the impression material having a uniform thickness spreads from the impression material ejection portion to the rear portion in the moving direction, and the effect of forming a layer on the teeth uniformly is obtained. is there.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、上面、下面、及び前記上面と前記下面を連結する両側面を含み、左右の幅が高さよりも長い構造であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material ejection portion may have a structure including an upper surface, a lower surface, and both side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and the width on the left and right is longer than the height.
本発明における印象材吐出部は、歯の幅と必要な印象材の塗布量に合わせて設計された構造である。左右の幅が高さよりも長い構造に形成された状態で、左右の幅が歯の幅に対応される場合、従来における円形の吐出部などに比べて印象材が平坦で均一に歯上に吐出される効果を実現できる。 The impression material discharge portion in the present invention has a structure designed according to the width of the teeth and the required amount of the impression material applied. When the left and right widths are formed in a structure longer than the height and the left and right widths correspond to the tooth width, the impression material is flatter and evenly discharged onto the teeth compared to the conventional circular discharge part. Can achieve the effect.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の幅は、歯の幅に対応するサイズに形成され、歯上で一回の吐出で少なくとも歯の上面の幅が全て覆われるように印象材が吐出され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the dilated opening is formed to a size corresponding to the width of the tooth, giving the impression that at least the entire width of the upper surface of the tooth is covered by one ejection on the tooth. Material can be discharged.
従来には、印象材吐出部が歯の幅に対応するサイズに形成されていないため、歯上に2回、3回塗布する形で印象材を吐出させることが頻繁であったが、これは時間と努力のみならず、材料の損失につながる問題があった。また、これは不均一な塗布層を形成することで巧みな枠組みを形成できない問題もあった。 Conventionally, since the impression material ejection part is not formed in a size corresponding to the width of the tooth, the impression material is often ejected by applying it twice or three times on the tooth. There was a problem that led to material loss as well as time and effort. In addition, this has a problem that a skillful framework cannot be formed by forming a non-uniform coating layer.
しかし、本発明の場合、拡張型開口の幅を歯の幅に対応するよう形成することで、一回の吐出だけでも平坦で均等な印象材の塗布層を形成することができる。 However, in the case of the present invention, by forming the width of the dilated opening corresponding to the width of the tooth, it is possible to form a flat and uniform coating layer of impression material with only one discharge.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の断面は、前記拡張型開口の末端は、幅が高さよりも大きくてもよい。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the dilated opening may have a width at the end of the dilated opening larger than the height.
一例として、前記拡張型開口の断面は、横軸の長さが縦軸の長さよりも長い楕円形又は長方形に実現され得る。 As an example, the cross section of the dilated opening can be realized as an ellipse or rectangle whose horizontal axis length is longer than its vertical axis length.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端の幅(W)は5mm〜13mmであってもよい。一例として、前記拡張型開口の末端の幅は7mm〜13mm、又は、5mm〜10mmであってもよい。前記幅は歯、特に、奥歯の幅よりも若干の程度大きいことが好ましい。ただし、年齢に応じて歯のサイズが様々であるため、前記範囲内で適用歯の幅に応じて好ましい範囲が決定され得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the width (W) of the end of the dilated opening may be 5 mm to 13 mm. As an example, the width of the end of the dilated opening may be 7 mm to 13 mm, or 5 mm to 10 mm. The width is preferably slightly larger than the width of the teeth, especially the molars. However, since the tooth size varies depending on the age, a preferable range can be determined within the above range according to the width of the applied tooth.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の末端の高さ(H)は、4.0mm〜5.5mmであってもよい。一例として、前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは、4.2mm〜5.5mm、4.0mm〜5.2mmであってもよい。前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは歯の高さを考慮したものであり、前記範囲の拡張型開口の末端の高さを有し、印象材の吐出時に左右に印象材が流れて不要に使容量が増加することを防止する効果がある。前記拡張型開口の上下及び左右の長さは、印象材が塗布される歯のサイズと密接な関わりがある。拡張型開口から吐出された印象材は、歯に塗布されて歯型をとるように固定されて硬化して歯型をとることができる。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the height (H) of the end of the dilated opening may be 4.0 mm to 5.5 mm. As an example, the height of the end of the dilated opening may be 4.2 mm to 5.5 mm, 4.0 mm to 5.2 mm. The height of the end of the dilated opening takes into consideration the height of the teeth, has the height of the end of the dilated opening in the above range, and the impression material flows to the left and right when the impression material is discharged, making it unnecessary. It has the effect of preventing the capacity used from increasing. The vertical and horizontal lengths of the dilated opening are closely related to the size of the tooth to which the impression material is applied. The impression material discharged from the dilated opening can be applied to the tooth, fixed so as to form a tooth mold, and cured to form a tooth mold.
ここで、前記拡張型開口の断面の上下及び左右の最長軸の長さが前記数値範囲から離れている場合、多すぎる量又は少な過ぎる量の印象材が一回に吐出されて均質した塗布が形成されない問題がある。 Here, when the lengths of the vertical and horizontal longest axes of the cross section of the dilated opening are separated from the numerical range, too much or too little impression material is discharged at one time to obtain a uniform coating. There is a problem that is not formed.
特に、前記拡張型開口の左右の最長軸の長さは、一般的な歯の幅と同一であるか大きいように形成される。この場合、印象材を歯に塗布する施術者は反復的に作業することなく、一回の吐出作業だけで歯の幅に均一に印象材を塗布することができる効果がある。 In particular, the length of the left and right longest axes of the dilated opening is formed to be the same as or larger than the width of a general tooth. In this case, the practitioner who applies the impression material to the teeth has an effect that the impression material can be uniformly applied to the width of the teeth with only one ejection operation without repetitive work.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面の高い段と低い段との間の段差(D)は、1mm〜2.5mmであってもよい。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the step (D) between the high step and the low step on the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion may be 1 mm to 2.5 mm.
前記高い段と低い段との間の段差は、最適な吐出量を決定する重要な要素である。ここで、本発明において、前記段差は、印象材導入部で吐出部が曲がった角度を考慮してやや短い長さ又はやや長い長さに設計され得る。一例として、前記段差は1mm〜1.5mmであってもよい。他の一例として、前記段差は1mm〜2.0mm〜であってもよい。更なる一例として、前記段差は1.5mm〜2.5mmであってもよい。 The step between the high step and the low step is an important factor for determining the optimum discharge amount. Here, in the present invention, the step can be designed to have a slightly short length or a slightly long length in consideration of the angle at which the discharge portion is bent at the impression material introduction portion. As an example, the step may be 1 mm to 1.5 mm. As another example, the step may be from 1 mm to 2.0 mm. As a further example, the step may be 1.5 mm to 2.5 mm.
図8は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの下面が印象材導入部の方向に一部が切断して開放された形態を示す、拡張型開口方向から観測した形態を示す概略図である。 FIG. 8 shows a form in which the lower surface of the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention is partially cut and opened in the direction of the impression material introduction portion, and is observed from the extended opening direction. It is a schematic diagram which shows.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放されたものである。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is opened by cutting at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the dilated opening.
印象材吐出部の下面の一部が切断して開放されることで、歯上でノズルチップが位置する位置の下面側に印象材が効率よく均一に吐出できる効果が期待される。 By cutting and opening a part of the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion, it is expected that the impression material can be efficiently and uniformly discharged to the lower surface side of the position where the nozzle tip is located on the tooth.
施術者が印象材ノズルを印象材吐出部の上面が位置する方向側にゆっくり移動しながら印象材を吐出すれば、本発明の印象材吐出部の下面の開放された構造を介して吐出された印象材が歯の上に効率よく塗布される。下面の開放された区域を介して吐出された印象材が下面と異なって切断されておらず、相対的に延長した上面によって均一に広がることで、印象材の使容量を減らし、均等な印象材の塗布を可能にする。 When the practitioner ejected the impression material while slowly moving the impression material nozzle toward the side where the upper surface of the impression material ejection portion is located, the impression material was ejected through the open structure of the lower surface of the impression material ejection portion of the present invention. Impression material is efficiently applied on the teeth. The impression material discharged through the open area of the lower surface is not cut unlike the lower surface, and spreads uniformly by the relatively extended upper surface, thereby reducing the capacity of the impression material and making the impression material uniform. Allows the application of.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の仮想の直線の終わり線から1mm〜2.5mmだけ切断して開放されたものであってもよい。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion may be opened by cutting 1 mm to 2.5 mm from the end line of the virtual straight line of the impression material discharge portion. ..
前記切断された部分が前記印象材吐出部の仮想の直線の終わり線から1mm未満である場合、印象材の吐出が下面の位置する方向に十分行われない問題が生じ、2.5mmを超過する場合、過度に多い量の印象材が下面が位置する方向に吐出されて均一に歯上に印象材を塗布することができない問題が生じる。 If the cut portion is less than 1 mm from the end line of the virtual straight line of the impression material discharge portion, there arises a problem that the impression material is not sufficiently discharged in the direction in which the lower surface is located, and exceeds 2.5 mm. In this case, there arises a problem that an excessively large amount of impression material is discharged in the direction in which the lower surface is located and the impression material cannot be uniformly applied on the teeth.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、中央を基準にして対称をなす拡張型構造であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material discharge portion may have an extended structure that is symmetrical with respect to the center.
これによって、歯の中央を中心に左右対称的に印象材が吐出され、いずれか一方に偏ることなく、歯型を効率よくとることができる。 As a result, the impression material is discharged symmetrically around the center of the tooth, and the tooth shape can be efficiently taken without being biased to either one.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含む。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion includes a straight section.
前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面が直線区間を含むことにより、拡張型開口から吐出された印象材を上方から均一に押して伸ばす役割を果たす。 In the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharging portion includes a straight section, so that the impression material discharged from the expanding opening plays a role of uniformly pushing and extending the impression material from above.
これにより、吐出された印象材がでこぼこに形成されず、平たく均等な表面積を有するように形成され、結果的に歯の形態がよく反映され、材料の浪費の少ない歯型をとることができる効果がある。 As a result, the discharged impression material is not formed unevenly, but is formed so as to have a flat and even surface area, and as a result, the morphology of the tooth is well reflected, and the tooth mold with less material waste can be obtained. There is.
図9は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップの印象材吐出部と印象材導入部との間の連結構造が示される概略図である。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between the impression material discharge portion and the impression material introduction portion of the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成されたものである。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the impression material discharge portion is formed by being bent so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
ノズルチップの印象材導入部と印象材吐出部との間の、このような曲がって連結される構造を導入することで、歯に印象材を塗布する施術者が手首を無理に曲がって口の中に入れる必要がなく、安らかな姿勢で歯上に印象材を効率よく塗布できる効果がある。 By introducing such a bent and connected structure between the impression material introduction part and the impression material discharge part of the nozzle tip, the practitioner who applies the impression material to the teeth forcibly bends the wrist and of the mouth. There is no need to put it inside, and it has the effect of efficiently applying impression material on the teeth in a restful posture.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは透明な素材を含み得る。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the dental nozzle tip may include a transparent material.
一例として、前記歯科用印象材ノズルチップはシリコンを含んでもよい。 As an example, the dental impression material nozzle tip may contain silicone.
これにより、歯に印象材を塗布する施術者が前記歯科用印象材ノズルチップに印象材がどれ程入っているか、どれ程吐出されているかを肉眼で確認でき、吐出速度を調整しながら作業を行える効果がある。 As a result, the practitioner who applies the impression material to the teeth can visually confirm how much the impression material is contained in the dental impression material nozzle tip and how much the impression material is discharged, and the work is performed while adjusting the discharge speed. There is an effect that can be done.
図10は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップが歯科用印象材ミキシングチップと結合される構造を示す概略図である。 FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention is combined with the dental impression material mixing tip.
本発明の一実施形態によれば、前記歯科用ノズルチップは、印象材ミキシングチップと結合型又は一体型であり得る。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the dental nozzle tip may be coupled or integrated with the impression material mixing tip.
本発明の異なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布装置は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップと、ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップとを含む。 The dental impression material coating device according to a different aspect of the present invention includes the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention and the dental impression material mixing tip including the nozzle.
本発明の更なる一側面に係る歯科用印象材の塗布方法は、本発明の一実施形態に係る歯科用印象材ノズルチップを用いて歯に印象材を塗布する。 In the method of applying the dental impression material according to a further aspect of the present invention, the impression material is applied to the tooth using the dental impression material nozzle tip according to the embodiment of the present invention.
(実施例)
本発明の実施形態として、通用されているノズルチップ(比較例)と本発明の一実施形態に係るノズルチップ(発売予定商品名:ラバーダック、実施例)を用いて、その吐出形態及び吐出量と吐出に費やされる時間を比較した。
(Example)
As an embodiment of the present invention, a nozzle tip (comparative example) that is generally used and a nozzle tip (trade name: rubber duck, example) according to one embodiment of the present invention are used, and the discharge form and the discharge amount thereof. And the time spent on ejection were compared.
図11は、比較例(左側)及び実施例(右側)を用いて歯上に印象材を吐出した形態を示す写真である。 FIG. 11 is a photograph showing a form in which the impression material is discharged onto the teeth using Comparative Example (left side) and Example (right side).
左側の場合にその吐出量が多すぎ、均一ではない吐出量によってその高さがそれぞれであり、歯の側面で過量の印象材が流れていることが確認される。この場合、歯の間に印象材が挟まった状態で固まり、今後除去する過程で不便で、正確な歯型をとることができない問題が発生することが確認された。 In the case of the left side, the discharge amount is too large, the height is different due to the non-uniform discharge amount, and it is confirmed that an excessive amount of impression material is flowing on the side surface of the tooth. In this case, it was confirmed that the impression material was hardened with the impression material sandwiched between the teeth, which was inconvenient in the process of removing the impression material in the future, and a problem that an accurate tooth shape could not be obtained occurred.
右側の場合、吐出量が適切であり、歯間に流れる印象材がほとんどなく、最適な吐出量で効率よく歯型をとることができた。 In the case of the right side, the discharge amount was appropriate, there was almost no impression material flowing between the teeth, and the tooth mold could be efficiently obtained with the optimum discharge amount.
図12は、比較例及び実施例の場合に吐出される印象材の量と吐出に費やされる時間を測定した結果を示す写真である。 FIG. 12 is a photograph showing the results of measuring the amount of impression material discharged and the time spent for discharging in the cases of Comparative Examples and Examples.
同じ条件で、試験のために印象材を7cmの歯の長さに塗布することを前提にし、同じ長さの印象材を塗布するためにかかる時間と吐出された量、表面の均質な程度を比較した。 Under the same conditions, assuming that the impression material is applied to a tooth length of 7 cm for the test, the time required to apply the impression material of the same length, the amount discharged, and the homogeneity of the surface are determined. Compared.
比較例の場合、肉眼で見ても吐出量が大きく、多い吐出量が吐出される過程で吐出時間も長くなることが確認された。吐出された量も6.84gとして必要以上に多い量の印象材が消耗される問題があった。 In the case of the comparative example, it was confirmed that the discharge amount was large even when viewed with the naked eye, and the discharge time became long in the process of discharging a large discharge amount. The amount discharged was 6.84 g, and there was a problem that an unnecessarily large amount of impression material was consumed.
一方、実施例の場合、薄くて均一な吐出量を確認することができた。吐出された量が3.77gに過ぎず、かんな掛けのような効果により積層された印象材の上部が極めて均質であり、印象材を塗布するためにかかる時間は比較例の場合に比べて1/3以下に短縮された効果がある。 On the other hand, in the case of the example, a thin and uniform discharge amount could be confirmed. The discharged amount is only 3.77 g, the upper part of the impression material laminated by the effect like a planer is extremely homogeneous, and the time required for applying the impression material is 1 as compared with the case of the comparative example. There is an effect shortened to / 3 or less.
上述したように、本発明を限定した実施形態及び図面に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、上記の実施形態に限定されることなく、本発明が属する分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば、このような実施形態から様々な修正及び変形が可能である。したがって、本発明の範囲は、説明された実施形態に制限されて決定されることなく、特許請求の範囲及び特許請求の範囲と均等なものなどによって定められるものである。 As described above, the present invention has been described based on the limited embodiments and drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person who has ordinary knowledge in the field to which the present invention belongs is not limited. For example, various modifications and modifications can be made from such an embodiment. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, but is defined by the scope of claims and the equivalent of the scope of claims.
(付記)
(付記1)
印象材導入部と、
前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部と、
を含み、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口を有し、
前記拡張型開口の末端は、幅が高さよりも大きく、
前記印象材吐出部は、上面、下面、及び前記上面と前記下面を連結する両側面を含み、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放され、
前記印象材吐出部の下面の切断面の形状は、前記印象材導入部に向かって凹むようにラウンドされたものである、歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Additional note)
(Appendix 1)
Impression material introduction part and
The impression material discharge part connected to the impression material introduction part and
Including
The impression material discharge portion has an expansion type opening at the end on the opposite side to which the impression material introduction portion is connected.
The end of the dilated opening is wider than the height
The impression material discharge portion includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and both side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the dilated opening. Is cut and released,
A dental impression material nozzle tip in which the shape of the cut surface on the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is rounded so as to be recessed toward the impression material introduction portion.
(付記2)
前記歯科用印象材ノズルチップの幅は、歯の幅に対応するサイズに形成され、歯上で一回の吐出で少なくとも歯の上面の幅が全て覆われるように印象材が吐出される、付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 2)
The width of the dental impression material nozzle tip is formed to a size corresponding to the width of the tooth, and the impression material is discharged so that at least the entire width of the upper surface of the tooth is covered by one discharge on the tooth. The dental impression material nozzle tip according to 1.
(付記3)
前記拡張型開口の末端の幅は5mm〜13mmであり、前記拡張型開口の末端の高さは4mm〜5.5mmである、付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 3)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 1, wherein the width of the end of the dilated opening is 5 mm to 13 mm, and the height of the end of the dilated opening is 4 mm to 5.5 mm.
(付記4)
前記歯科用印象材ノズルチップはテーパされた形態を含む、付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 4)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 1, wherein the dental impression material nozzle tip includes a tapered form.
(付記5)
前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の仮想の直線の終わり線から1mm〜2.5mmだけ切断して開放されたものである、付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 5)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 1, wherein the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is opened by cutting 1 mm to 2.5 mm from the end line of a virtual straight line of the impression material discharge portion.
(付記6)
前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含むものであり、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成されたものである、付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 6)
In the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion includes a straight section.
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 1, wherein the impression material discharge portion is formed by being bent so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
(付記7)
前記歯科用ノズルチップは、印象材ミキシングチップと結合型又は一体型である、付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 7)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 1, wherein the dental impression material nozzle tip is combined or integrated with the impression material mixing tip.
(付記8)
付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップと、
ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップと、
を含む、歯科用印象材の塗布装置。
(Appendix 8)
The dental impression material nozzle tip described in Appendix 1 and
Dental impression material mixing tip including nozzle,
Dental impression material application device, including.
(付記9)
付記1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップを用いて歯に印象材を塗布する、歯科用印象材の塗布方法。
(Appendix 9)
A method for applying a dental impression material, which comprises applying the impression material to the teeth using the dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 1.
(付記10)
印象材導入部と、
前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部と、
を含み、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口が形成され、
前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口が形成される部分に段差を有するように形成された開放構造を含む、歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 10)
Impression material introduction part and
The impression material discharge part connected to the impression material introduction part and
Including
The impression material discharge portion has an expanded opening formed at the end on the opposite side to which the impression material introduction portion is connected.
The lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is a dental impression material nozzle tip including an open structure formed so as to have a step in a portion where the dilated opening is formed.
(付記11)
前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記印象材吐出部の上面に比べて前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放されたものである、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 11)
The lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is opened by cutting at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the expansion type opening as compared with the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion. Dental impression material nozzle tip.
(付記12)
前記段差を有するように形成された下面は、前記下面の中央を基準にして中央部は低い段を形成し、両側部は高い段を形成する、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 12)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10, wherein the lower surface formed so as to have the step forms a low step at the central portion and a high step at both sides with reference to the center of the lower surface.
(付記13)
前記段差を有するように形成された下面の中央部は直線区間を含む、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 13)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10, wherein the central portion of the lower surface formed so as to have the step includes a straight section.
(付記14)
前記印象材吐出部は、上面、下面、及び前記上面と前記下面を連結する両側面を含み、左右の幅が高さよりも長い構造である、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 14)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10, wherein the impression material discharge portion includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and both side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and has a structure in which the left and right widths are longer than the height.
(付記15)
前記拡張型開口の幅は、歯の幅に対応するサイズに形成され、歯上で一回の吐出で少なくとも歯の上面の幅が全て覆われるように印象材が吐出される、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 15)
The width of the dilated opening is formed to a size corresponding to the width of the tooth, and the impression material is discharged so that at least the entire width of the upper surface of the tooth is covered by one discharge on the tooth. Dental impression material nozzle tip.
(付記16)
前記拡張型開口の幅は5mm〜13mmであり、前記拡張型開口の高さは4mm〜5.5mmである、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 16)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10, wherein the width of the dilated opening is 5 mm to 13 mm, and the height of the dilated opening is 4 mm to 5.5 mm.
(付記17)
前記印象材吐出部の下面の高い段と低い段との間の段差は、1mm〜2.5mmである、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 17)
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10, wherein the step between the high step and the low step on the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is 1 mm to 2.5 mm.
(付記18)
前記印象材吐出部は、中央を基準にして対称をなす拡張型構造であり、
前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含み、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成されたものである、付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。
(Appendix 18)
The impression material discharge portion has an extended structure that is symmetrical with respect to the center.
In the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion includes a straight section.
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10, wherein the impression material discharge portion is formed by being bent so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
(付記19)
付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップと、
ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップと、
を含む、歯科用印象材の塗布装置。
(Appendix 19)
The dental impression material nozzle tip described in Appendix 10 and
Dental impression material mixing tip including nozzle,
Dental impression material application device, including.
(付記20)
付記10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップを用いて歯に印象材を塗布する、歯科用印象材の塗布方法。
(Appendix 20)
A method for applying a dental impression material, which comprises applying the impression material to the teeth using the dental impression material nozzle tip according to Appendix 10.
Claims (20)
前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部と、
を含み、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口を有し、
前記拡張型開口の末端は、幅が高さよりも大きく、
前記印象材吐出部は、上面、下面、及び前記上面と前記下面を連結する両側面を含み、前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口から前記印象材導入部の方向に少なくとも一部が切断して開放されて当該一部に下面が存在せず、
前記印象材吐出部の下面の切断面の形状は、下面に垂直な方向から見て前記印象材導入部に向かって凹むようにラウンドされたものである、歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。 Impression material introduction part and
The impression material discharge part connected to the impression material introduction part and
Including
The impression material discharge portion has an expansion type opening at the end on the opposite side to which the impression material introduction portion is connected.
The end of the dilated opening is wider than the height
The impression material discharge portion includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and both side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is at least a part in the direction of the impression material introduction portion from the dilated opening. Is cut and opened, and there is no lower surface in the part ,
A dental impression material nozzle tip in which the shape of the cut surface of the lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is rounded so as to be recessed toward the impression material introduction portion when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the lower surface.
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成されたものである、請求項1に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。 In the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion includes a straight section.
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to claim 1, wherein the impression material discharge portion is formed by being bent so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップと、
を含む、歯科用印象材の塗布装置。 The dental impression material nozzle tip according to claim 1 and
Dental impression material mixing tip including nozzle,
Dental impression material application device, including.
前記印象材導入部と連結される印象材吐出部と、
を含み、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部が連結される反対側の末端に拡張型開口が形成され、
前記印象材吐出部は、上面、下面、及び前記上面と前記下面を連結する両側面を含み、
前記印象材吐出部の下面は、前記拡張型開口が形成される部分に段差を有するように形成された開放構造を含む、歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。 Impression material introduction part and
The impression material discharge part connected to the impression material introduction part and
Including
The impression material discharge portion has an expanded opening formed at the end on the opposite side to which the impression material introduction portion is connected.
The impression material discharge portion includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and both side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface.
The lower surface of the impression material discharge portion is a dental impression material nozzle tip including an open structure formed so as to have a step in a portion where the dilated opening is formed.
前記拡張型開口の断面において、前記印象材吐出部の上面は直線区間を含み、
前記印象材吐出部は、前記印象材導入部を延長して得られる仮想の線から鋭角をなすように曲がって形成されたものである、請求項10に記載の歯科用印象材ノズルチップ。 The impression material discharge portion has an extended structure that is symmetrical with respect to the center.
In the cross section of the dilated opening, the upper surface of the impression material discharge portion includes a straight section.
The dental impression material nozzle tip according to claim 10, wherein the impression material discharge portion is formed by being bent so as to form an acute angle from a virtual line obtained by extending the impression material introduction portion.
ノズルが含まれた歯科用印象材ミキシングチップと、
を含む、歯科用印象材の塗布装置。 The dental impression material nozzle tip according to claim 10 and
Dental impression material mixing tip including nozzle,
Dental impression material application device, including.
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KR1020180018500A KR101922372B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-02-14 | Dental nozzel tip including expanded type opening |
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US16/048,829 US10702358B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-07-30 | Dental nozzle tip including expanded type opening |
US16/048,829 | 2018-07-30 | ||
KR1020180125532A KR102069597B1 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Dental nozzel tip including opening having stepped shape bottom face |
KR10-2018-0125532 | 2018-10-19 |
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FR2948584B1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-08-03 | Prod Dentaires Pierre Rolland | APPLICATION TIP |
KR20130004213U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-09 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | Locking tip of syringe injector for application of gel |
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