JP6814348B1 - Lifesaving equipment around the pond - Google Patents

Lifesaving equipment around the pond Download PDF

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JP6814348B1
JP6814348B1 JP2019210914A JP2019210914A JP6814348B1 JP 6814348 B1 JP6814348 B1 JP 6814348B1 JP 2019210914 A JP2019210914 A JP 2019210914A JP 2019210914 A JP2019210914 A JP 2019210914A JP 6814348 B1 JP6814348 B1 JP 6814348B1
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fixedly installed
gear
shaft
air
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JP2021075251A (en
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陽▲き▼
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温州新蘭智能科技有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/18Inflatable equipment characterised by the gas-generating or inflation device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/22Devices for holding or launching life-buoys, inflatable life-rafts, or other floatable life-saving equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/26Cast or life lines; Attachments thereto; Containers therefor; Rescue nets or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C2009/0023Particular features common to inflatable life-saving equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本願発明は池の周囲に備えられる救命設備を開示した。【解決手段】ベースを含み、前記ベースの頂面には立柱が固定的に設置され、前記立柱の頂面には頂板が固定的に設置され、前記頂板の中には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の中には回収軸が回転できるように設置され、前記回収軸の外円周面には二本のロープが巻かれ、前記立柱の右側面には掛け板が固定的に設置され、前記掛け板には浮き輪が置かれ、前記浮き輪と前記ロープとを結び付けることができるため、前記浮き輪を水に投げる時、前記回収軸が回転することにより前記浮き輪を引き戻せ、本願発明は空気入れ軸の回転により、それぞれ浮き輪及び酸素マスクに空気を入れ、空気入れの効率を向上させ、酸素マスクを浮き輪に切換えて、または浮き輪を酸素マスクに切換えてから空気を入れる必要がなく、救命時間を省く。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a life-saving equipment provided around a pond. SOLUTION: A base is included, a standing pillar is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the standing pillar, and an empty space is installed in the top plate. A recovery shaft is installed in the empty space so that it can rotate, two ropes are wound around the outer circumference of the recovery shaft, and a hanging plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical column. Since a floating ring is placed on the hanging plate and the floating ring and the rope can be connected to each other, when the floating ring is thrown into water, the recovery shaft can be rotated to pull back the floating ring. In the present invention, the rotation of the inflator shaft injects air into the float and the oxygen mask, respectively, to improve the efficiency of inflating, and the oxygen mask is switched to the float, or the float is switched to the oxygen mask, and then the air is introduced. No need to put in, save life time. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明は救命具技術分野に関し、具体的には池の周囲に備えられる救命設備である。 The present invention relates to the technical field of life-saving equipment, and specifically, is a life-saving equipment provided around a pond.

池のまわりで釣る人または泳ぐ人がよく見られ、安全標語を使っても溺れる事件がよく起こる。従って、池のまわりで救命設備を備える必要がある。従来の救命設備は浮き輪を一つだけ備え、また浮き輪が偶に漏れ、人が溺れる時、まず、浮き輪に空気を入れなければならなくて面倒であり、救援要員は水に飛び込んだ時の安全を確保するために、人を救う前に、救命設備をつける需要もある。 People who fish or swim around the pond are common, and even with safety slogans, drowning is common. Therefore, it is necessary to equip life-saving equipment around the pond. Conventional life-saving equipment has only one buoy, and when a buoy accidentally leaks and a person drowns, it is troublesome to first inject air into the buoy, and rescue personnel jump into the water. In order to ensure the safety of time, there is also a demand to install life-saving equipment before saving people.

中国特許出願公開第103608257号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1036828257

本願発明は池の周囲に備えられる救命設備を提供し、既存技術にある上記の欠点を解消することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to provide life-saving equipment provided around a pond and to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in existing technology.

本願発明実施例の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備は、ベースを含み、前記ベースの頂面には立柱が固定的に設置され、前記立柱の頂面には頂板が固定的に設置され、前記頂板の中には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の中には回収軸が回転できるように設置され、前記回収軸の外円周面には二本のロープが巻かれ、前記立柱の右側面には掛け板が固定的に設置され、前記掛け板には浮き輪が置かれ、前記浮き輪と前記ロープとを結び付けることができるため、前記浮き輪を水に投げる時、前記回収軸が回転することにより前記浮き輪を引き戻せ、前記立柱の左側面には空気入れ箱が固定的に設置され、前記空気入れ箱の中には空気空間が設置され、前記空気空間の中には空気入れ軸が回転できるように設置され、前記空気入れ軸の外円周面には螺旋状羽根が設置され、前記空気入れ箱の頂面にはホースが固定的に設置され、前記ホースの一端には空気入れノズルが固定的に設置され、前記ホースが前記空気空間と連通し、前記空気入れノズルは前記浮き輪に空気を入れることができ、前記ベースの頂面にはマスク空間が設置され、前記マスク空間の左側壁には空気入れパイプが固定的に設置され、前記マスク空間の中には酸素マスクが貯蔵され、前記酸素マスクには空気入りパイプが固定的に設置され、前記空気入れパイプは前記空気入りパイプに空気を入れることができ、前記空気空間と前記空気入れパイプとが通気パイプを介して連通し、前記ベースの中には動力空間が設置され、前記動力空間の左側壁の中には動力モーターが固定的に嵌められ、前記動力モーターは前記空気入れ軸の回転及び前記回収軸の回転に動力を供給できる。 The life-saving equipment provided around the pond according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base, and a vertical pillar is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical pillar. An empty space is installed in the top plate, and the collection shaft is installed so as to be rotatable in the empty space. Two ropes are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the collection shaft, and the right side of the vertical pillar is installed. A hanging plate is fixedly installed on the surface, a floating ring is placed on the hanging plate, and the floating ring and the rope can be connected to each other. Therefore, when the floating ring is thrown into water, the recovery shaft is placed. The floating ring can be pulled back by rotating, an air pump box is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the vertical column, an air space is installed in the air pump box, and air is installed in the air space. The inflator shaft is installed so that it can rotate, a spiral blade is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the inflator shaft, and a hose is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inflator box at one end of the hose. The inflator nozzle is fixedly installed, the hose communicates with the air space, the inflator nozzle can inject air into the floating ring, and a mask space is installed on the top surface of the base. An inflator pipe is fixedly installed on the left wall of the mask space, an oxygen mask is stored in the mask space, and an inflator pipe is fixedly installed in the oxygen mask. Can inject air into the air-filled pipe, the air space and the air-filled pipe communicate with each other via a ventilation pipe, a power space is installed in the base, and the left wall of the power space A power motor is fixedly fitted therein, and the power motor can supply power to the rotation of the inflator shaft and the rotation of the recovery shaft.

さらなる技術プランには、前記空き空間の左側に位置する前記頂板の中には頂空間が設置され、前記回収軸の左側延在部分が前記頂空間の中に延在し、前記回収軸の左側末端には第一傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記立柱の中には上下方向に延在する縦回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記縦回転軸の頂部延在部分が前記頂空間の中に延在し、前記縦回転軸の頂部延在部分の末端には第二傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第二傘歯車が前記第一傘歯車と噛み合い、前記縦回転軸の底端には第三傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第三傘歯車が前記動力空間の中に位置する。 In a further technical plan, a top space is installed in the top plate located on the left side of the empty space, the left extending portion of the recovery shaft extends into the top space, and the left side of the recovery shaft. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end, and a vertical rotation shaft extending in the vertical direction is installed in the vertical column so as to be rotatable, and a top extending portion of the vertical rotation shaft is the top space. A second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the extending portion of the top of the vertical rotation shaft, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear to form the vertical rotation shaft. A third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end, and the third bead gear is located in the power space.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記立柱の左側面には固定ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記空気入れノズルが前記固定ブロックの中に置かれることができ、前記空気空間の壁にはフィルターが固定的に設置され、前記フィルターは粉塵が前記空気空間の中に入ることを防ぎ、前記ベースの頂面には蓋板がヒンジで連結され、前記蓋板が前記マスク空間を覆うことができる。 As informative or exemplified, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the vertical column, the inflator nozzle can be placed in the fixed block, and a filter is placed on the wall of the air space. Fixedly installed, the filter prevents dust from entering the air space, a lid plate is hinged to the top surface of the base, and the lid plate can cover the mask space.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記動力空間の中には切換スライダがスライドできるように設置され、前記切換スライダの中にはスプラインスリーブが回転できるように設置され、前記スプラインスリーブの右端には第四傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第四傘歯車が前記第三傘歯車と噛み合うことができ、前記スプラインスリーブの左端には第五傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記動力モーターの右端には動力軸が伝動できるように連結され、前記動力軸が前記スプラインスリーブの中に挿入され、かつ前記動力軸が前記スプラインスリーブとスプラインにより嵌合され、前記動力空間の頂壁の中には大歯車が回転できるように設置され、前記大歯車の底端には第六傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第六傘歯車が前記第五傘歯車と噛み合うことができ、前記空気入れ軸の外円周面には小歯車が固定的に設置され、前記小歯車が前記大歯車と噛み合い、かつ前記大歯車の直径が前記小歯車の直径より大きい。 As informative or exemplary, the switching slider is installed in the power space so that it can slide, the spline sleeve is installed in the switching slider so that it can rotate, and the right end of the spline sleeve has a first gear. The four bevel gears are fixedly installed, the fourth bevel gear can mesh with the third bead gear, the fifth bead gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the spline sleeve, and the right end of the power motor. The power shafts are connected so that they can be transmitted, the power shafts are inserted into the spline sleeves, and the power shafts are fitted by the spline sleeves and splines into the top wall of the power space. The large gear is installed so that it can rotate, and a sixth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the large gear so that the sixth bevel gear can mesh with the fifth bead gear and the inflator shaft. A small gear is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the above, the small gear meshes with the large gear, and the diameter of the large gear is larger than the diameter of the small gear.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記動力空間の底壁にはスライド溝が形成され、前記スライド溝の中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライド板が前記切換スライダの底面に固定され、前記スライド板の左右両側に位置する前記スライド溝の中には電磁石が固定的に設置され、右側に位置する前記電磁石の右側には磁性ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記動力空間の右側には止め板がスライドできるように設置され、前記止め板が前記通気パイプを塞げ、前記止め板と前記磁性ブロックとが引き紐により固定され、前記止め板の左側には復帰機構が固定的に設置されている。 As informative or exemplary, a slide groove is formed in the bottom wall of the power space, the slide plate is installed in the slide groove so that it can slide, and the slide plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the switching slider. An electric magnet is fixedly installed in the slide grooves located on both the left and right sides of the slide plate, and a magnetic block is installed on the right side of the electric magnet located on the right side so as to slide in the power space. A stop plate is installed on the right side so that it can slide, the stop plate closes the ventilation pipe, the stop plate and the magnetic block are fixed by a pull string, and a return mechanism is fixed on the left side of the stop plate. It is installed in.

本願発明の有益な効果は:本願発明は空気入れ軸の回転により、それぞれ浮き輪及び酸素マスクに空気を入れ、空気入れの効率を向上させ、酸素マスクを浮き輪に切換えて、または浮き輪を酸素マスクに切換えてから空気を入れる必要がなく、救命時間を省き、また、救援要員及び溺れる人をロープにより一緒に岸に引くことができ、救命時間や力を省く。その他、回収軸の回転と空気入れ軸の回転と空気入れは全て同一の動力源により駆動されるため、モーターの数量を減らし、コストを抑え、本願発明は先進的で、構成が簡単で、操作や使用が便利である。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention injects air into the buoy and oxygen mask by rotation of the inflator shaft, improving the efficiency of inflating, switching the oxygen mask to the buoy, or changing the buoy. There is no need to inject air after switching to the oxygen mask, which saves lifesaving time, and rescue personnel and drowning people can be pulled together to the shore with a rope, saving lifesaving time and power. In addition, since the rotation of the recovery shaft and the rotation of the inflator shaft and the inflator are all driven by the same power source, the number of motors is reduced, the cost is reduced, the present invention is advanced, the configuration is simple, and the operation is performed. And convenient to use.

下記に図1〜3をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 below and to explain it conveniently, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and the top and bottom described below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図1は本願発明の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備の内部全体構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal overall configuration of the life-saving equipment provided around the pond of the present invention. 図2は本願発明においてベースの概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base in the present invention. 図3は本願発明図1においてAの部分拡大概略図FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

図1〜3を参照し、本願発明実施例の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備は、ベース10を含み、前記ベース10の頂面には立柱13が固定的に設置され、前記立柱13の頂面には頂板11が固定的に設置され、前記頂板11の中には空き空間30が設置され、前記空き空間30の中には回収軸29が回転できるように設置され、前記回収軸29の外円周面には二本のロープ28が巻かれ、前記立柱13の右側面には掛け板22が固定的に設置され、前記掛け板22には浮き輪23が置かれ、前記浮き輪23と前記ロープ28とを結び付けることができるため、前記浮き輪23を水に投げる時、前記回収軸29が回転することにより前記浮き輪23を引き戻せ、前記立柱13の左側面には空気入れ箱12が固定的に設置され、前記空気入れ箱12の中には空気空間21が設置され、前記空気空間21の中には空気入れ軸18が回転できるように設置され、前記空気入れ軸18の外円周面には螺旋状羽根17が設置され、前記空気入れ箱12の頂面にはホース16が固定的に設置され、前記ホース16の一端には空気入れノズル15が固定的に設置され、前記ホース16が前記空気空間21と連通し、前記空気入れノズル15は前記浮き輪23に空気を入れることができ、前記ベース10の頂面にはマスク空間33が設置され、前記マスク空間33の左側壁には空気入れパイプ72が固定的に設置され、前記マスク空間33の中には酸素マスク32が貯蔵され、前記酸素マスク32には空気入りパイプ71が固定的に設置され、前記空気入れパイプ72は前記空気入りパイプ71に空気を入れることができ、前記空気空間21と前記空気入れパイプ72とが通気パイプ45を介して連通し、前記ベース10の中には動力空間42が設置され、前記動力空間42の左側壁の中には動力モーター39が固定的に嵌められ、前記動力モーター39は前記空気入れ軸18の回転及び前記回収軸29の回転に動力を供給できる。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the life-saving equipment provided around the pond of the embodiment of the present invention includes the base 10, and the vertical pillar 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 10, and the top of the vertical pillar 13 is installed. A top plate 11 is fixedly installed on the surface, an empty space 30 is installed in the top plate 11, and a recovery shaft 29 is installed in the empty space 30 so as to be rotatable, and the recovery shaft 29 is installed. Two ropes 28 are wound around the outer peripheral surface, a hanging plate 22 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the vertical column 13, a floating ring 23 is placed on the hanging plate 22, and the floating ring 23 is placed. And the rope 28 can be connected to each other, so that when the floating ring 23 is thrown into water, the collecting shaft 29 can be rotated to pull back the floating ring 23, and an air pump box can be placed on the left side surface of the vertical column 13. 12 is fixedly installed, an air space 21 is installed in the air pump box 12, and an air pump shaft 18 is installed in the air space 21 so as to be rotatable, and the air pump shaft 18 is installed. A spiral blade 17 is installed on the outer peripheral surface, a hose 16 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the air pump box 12, and an air pump nozzle 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the hose 16. The hose 16 communicates with the air space 21, the inflator nozzle 15 can inject air into the floating ring 23, a mask space 33 is installed on the top surface of the base 10, and the mask space 33 is provided. An inflator pipe 72 is fixedly installed on the left wall of the hose, an oxygen mask 32 is stored in the mask space 33, and an inflatable pipe 71 is fixedly installed in the oxygen mask 32. The inlet pipe 72 can inject air into the air-filled pipe 71, the air space 21 and the air-filled pipe 72 communicate with each other via a ventilation pipe 45, and a power space 42 is installed in the base 10. A power motor 39 is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the power space 42, and the power motor 39 can supply power to the rotation of the inflator shaft 18 and the rotation of the recovery shaft 29.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記空き空間30の左側に位置する前記頂板11の中には頂空間25が設置され、前記回収軸29の左側延在部分が前記頂空間25の中に延在し、前記回収軸29の左側末端には第一傘歯車27が固定的に設置され、前記立柱13の中には上下方向に延在する縦回転軸43が回転できるように設置され、前記縦回転軸43の頂部延在部分が前記頂空間25の中に延在し、前記縦回転軸43の頂部延在部分の末端には第二傘歯車26が固定的に設置され、前記第二傘歯車26が前記第一傘歯車27と噛み合い、前記縦回転軸43の底端には第三傘歯車46が固定的に設置され、前記第三傘歯車46が前記動力空間42の中に位置し、前記縦回転軸43の回転により、前記第二傘歯車26が前記第一傘歯車27を駆動して回転させ、さらに前記回収軸29を回転させることで、前記ロープ28が前記浮き輪23を引き戻す。 As useful or exemplified, a top space 25 is installed in the top plate 11 located on the left side of the empty space 30, and a left extending portion of the recovery shaft 29 extends into the top space 25. A first bevel gear 27 is fixedly installed at the left end of the recovery shaft 29, and a vertical rotation shaft 43 extending in the vertical direction is installed in the vertical column 13 so as to be rotatable. The top extending portion of the rotating shaft 43 extends into the top space 25, and the second umbrella gear 26 is fixedly installed at the end of the top extending portion of the vertical rotating shaft 43, and the second umbrella The gear 26 meshes with the first umbrella gear 27, the third umbrella gear 46 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical rotation shaft 43, and the third umbrella gear 46 is located in the power space 42. The rotation of the vertical rotation shaft 43 causes the second umbrella gear 26 to drive and rotate the first umbrella gear 27, and further rotates the recovery shaft 29 so that the rope 28 causes the floating ring 23 to move. Pull back.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記立柱13の左側面には固定ブロック14が固定的に設置され、前記空気入れノズル15が前記固定ブロック14の中に置かれることができ、前記空気空間21の壁にはフィルター20が固定的に設置され、前記フィルター20は粉塵が前記空気空間21の中に入ることを防ぎ、前記ベース10の頂面には蓋板31がヒンジで連結され、前記蓋板31が前記マスク空間33を覆うことができる。 As useful or exemplified, a fixed block 14 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the vertical column 13, the inflator nozzle 15 can be placed in the fixed block 14, and the air space 21 A filter 20 is fixedly installed on the wall, the filter 20 prevents dust from entering the air space 21, and a lid plate 31 is hinged to the top surface of the base 10 to prevent dust from entering the air space 21. 31 can cover the mask space 33.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記動力空間42の中には切換スライダ52がスライドできるように設置され、前記切換スライダ52の中にはスプラインスリーブ53が回転できるように設置され、前記スプラインスリーブ53の右端には第四傘歯車48が固定的に設置され、前記第四傘歯車48が前記第三傘歯車46と噛み合うことができ、前記スプラインスリーブ53の左端には第五傘歯車41が固定的に設置され、前記動力モーター39の右端には動力軸54が伝動できるように連結され、前記動力軸54が前記スプラインスリーブ53の中に挿入され、かつ前記動力軸54が前記スプラインスリーブ53とスプラインにより嵌合され、前記動力空間42の頂壁の中には大歯車36が回転できるように設置され、前記大歯車36の底端には第六傘歯車40が固定的に設置され、前記第六傘歯車40が前記第五傘歯車41と噛み合うことができ、前記空気入れ軸18の外円周面には小歯車38が固定的に設置され、前記小歯車38が前記大歯車36と噛み合い、かつ前記大歯車36の直径が前記小歯車38の直径より大きく、前記動力モーター39の作動により、前記第五傘歯車41が前記第六傘歯車40を駆動して回転させ、さらに前記大歯車36が前記小歯車38を駆動して回転させ、前記空気入れ軸18が前記螺旋状羽根17を駆動して酸素マスク32及び浮き輪23に空気を入れる。 As useful or exemplified, the switching slider 52 is installed in the power space 42 so as to be slidable, and the spline sleeve 53 is installed in the switching slider 52 so as to be rotatable, and the spline sleeve 53 is installed. A fourth bevel gear 48 is fixedly installed at the right end of the gear, the fourth bevel gear 48 can mesh with the third bead gear 46, and the fifth bead gear 41 is fixed at the left end of the spline sleeve 53. The power shaft 54 is connected to the right end of the power motor 39 so as to be able to transmit, the power shaft 54 is inserted into the spline sleeve 53, and the power shaft 54 is connected to the spline sleeve 53. Fitted by a spline, the large gear 36 is installed in the top wall of the power space 42 so as to be rotatable, and the sixth bevel gear 40 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the large gear 36. The sixth bevel gear 40 can mesh with the fifth bevel gear 41, a small gear 38 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the inflator shaft 18, and the small gear 38 is fitted with the large gear 36. The large gear 36 is meshed and the diameter of the large gear 36 is larger than the diameter of the small gear 38. By the operation of the power motor 39, the fifth bevel gear 41 drives and rotates the sixth bevel gear 40, and further, the large gear The gear 36 drives and rotates the small gear 38, and the inflator shaft 18 drives the spiral blade 17 to inject air into the oxygen mask 32 and the floating ring 23.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記動力空間42の底壁にはスライド溝65が形成され、前記スライド溝65の中にはスライド板51がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライド板51が前記切換スライダ52の底面に固定され、前記スライド板51の左右両側に位置する前記スライド溝65の中には電磁石49が固定的に設置され、右側に位置する前記電磁石49の右側には磁性ブロック50がスライドできるように設置され、前記動力空間42の右側には止め板44がスライドできるように設置され、前記止め板44が前記通気パイプ45を塞げ、前記止め板44と前記磁性ブロック50とが引き紐47により固定され、前記止め板44の左側には復帰機構60が固定的に設置され、前記電磁石49の作動により、前記切換スライダ52が左右にスライドでき、また前記止め板44は上下にスライドすることで前記通気パイプ45を開けること或いは塞ぐことができる。 As informative or exemplary, a slide groove 65 is formed in the bottom wall of the power space 42, the slide plate 51 is installed in the slide groove 65 so that it can slide, and the slide plate 51 is switched. An electric magnet 49 is fixedly installed in the slide grooves 65 fixed to the bottom surface of the slider 52 and located on both the left and right sides of the slide plate 51, and a magnetic block 50 is placed on the right side of the electric magnet 49 located on the right side. It is installed so that it can slide, and a stop plate 44 is installed on the right side of the power space 42 so that it can slide, the stop plate 44 closes the ventilation pipe 45, and the stop plate 44 and the magnetic block 50 are pulled. It is fixed by a string 47, a return mechanism 60 is fixedly installed on the left side of the stop plate 44, and the switching slider 52 can slide left and right by the operation of the electromagnet 49, and the stop plate 44 slides up and down. By doing so, the ventilation pipe 45 can be opened or closed.

救命の時、まず、左側の電磁石49を通電させ、そしてスライド板51を左方に移動させ、さらに切換スライダ52を左方に移動させ、第五傘歯車41と第六傘歯車40とを噛み合わせ、その後、動力モーター39が作動することにより、第五傘歯車41が第六傘歯車40を駆動して回転させ、大歯車36が小歯車38を駆動して回転させ、空気入れ軸18を回転させ、さらに螺旋状羽根17を回転させて風を送り、それと同時に空気入れノズル15を浮き輪23の空気入れ口に合わせ、空気入れを行い、空気入れノズル15を固定ブロック14の中に挿入し、空気入れノズル15が漏れることを防ぎ、その後、右側の電磁石49に負の電気を通させることにより、磁性ブロック50が左側に移動し、さらに止め板44を下方に移動させ、そして通気パイプ45が開けられ、空気入れパイプ72が酸素マスク32に空気を入れ、空気を入れ終えた後、酸素マスク32を取り出し、一本のロープ28を浮き輪23に結び付け、救援要員は浮き輪23をつけ、そして酸素マスク32をつけて呼吸し、もう一本のロープ28をもう一個の浮き輪23に結び付け、水に飛び込んで人を救い、そして浮き輪23を溺れる人の体につけた後、右側の電磁石49に正の電気を通させるが左側の前記電磁石49に電子を失わせることにより、スライド板51を右方に移動させ、それと同時に磁性ブロック50が押しのけられ、同時に切換スライダ52が右方に移動することにより、第四傘歯車48が第三傘歯車46を駆動して噛み合わせ、第四傘歯車48が第三傘歯車46を回転させ、縦回転軸43を回転させることで、縦回転軸43が回収軸29を駆動して回転させ、ロープ28で浮き輪23を引いて回収し、溺れる人が岸に引かれる。 At the time of lifesaving, first, the electric magnet 49 on the left side is energized, then the slide plate 51 is moved to the left, and the switching slider 52 is further moved to the left to bite the fifth gear and the sixth gear 40. After that, the power motor 39 operates, so that the fifth gear 41 drives and rotates the sixth gear 40, the large gear 36 drives and rotates the small gear 38, and the inflator shaft 18 is driven. Rotate and further rotate the spiral blade 17 to send wind, and at the same time, align the inflator nozzle 15 with the inflator of the floating ring 23 to inflate and insert the inflator nozzle 15 into the fixed block 14. By preventing the inflator nozzle 15 from leaking and then passing negative electricity through the right side electromagnet 49, the magnetic block 50 moves to the left side, further moves the stop plate 44 downwards, and the ventilation pipe. After 45 is opened and the inflator pipe 72 injects air into the oxygen mask 32 and finishes inflating, the oxygen mask 32 is taken out, one rope 28 is tied to the floating ring 23, and the rescue personnel attaches the floating wheel 23. Put on, then put on the oxygen mask 32 and breathe, tie another rope 28 to another float 23, jump into the water to save the person, and attach the float 23 to the drowning person's body, then on the right side The slide plate 51 is moved to the right by passing positive electricity to the electric magnet 49 on the left side but losing electrons to the electric magnet 49 on the left side, and at the same time, the magnetic block 50 is pushed away, and at the same time, the switching slider 52 is moved to the right. By moving to, the fourth gear 48 drives and meshes the third gear 46, the fourth gear 48 rotates the third gear 46, and the vertical rotation shaft 43 is rotated, whereby the vertical rotation shaft 43 is rotated. The rotating shaft 43 drives the recovery shaft 29 to rotate it, pulls the floating wheel 23 with the rope 28 to collect it, and the drowning person is pulled to the shore.

本願発明の有益な効果は:本願発明は空気入れ軸の回転により、それぞれ浮き輪及び酸素マスクに空気を入れ、空気入れの効率を向上させ、酸素マスクを浮き輪に切換えて、または浮き輪を酸素マスクに切換えてから空気を入れる必要がなく、救命時間を省き、また、救援要員及び溺れる人をロープにより一緒に岸に引くことができ、救命時間や力を省く。その他、回収軸の回転と空気入れ軸の回転と空気入れは全て同一の動力源により駆動されるため、モーターの数量を減らし、コストを抑え、本願発明は先進的で、構成が簡単で、操作や使用が便利である。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention injects air into the buoy and oxygen mask by rotation of the inflator shaft, improving the efficiency of inflating, switching the oxygen mask to the buoy, or changing the buoy. There is no need to inject air after switching to the oxygen mask, which saves lifesaving time, and rescue personnel and drowning people can be pulled together to the shore with a rope, saving lifesaving time and power. In addition, since the rotation of the recovery shaft and the rotation of the inflator shaft and the inflator are all driven by the same power source, the number of motors is reduced, the cost is reduced, the present invention is advanced, the configuration is simple, and the operation is performed. And convenient to use.

当業者は明確できることは、本出願の総体精神及び構想から離脱しない限り、上記実施例に各種の変型を行うことができる。それらの変型はいずれも本出願の保護範囲中にカバーすべきである。本出願の保護方案は本出願に添付した特許の請求の範囲を基準とするべきである。 Those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the above embodiments as long as they do not depart from the general spirit and concept of the present application. All of these variants should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. The protection plan of this application should be based on the claims of the patent attached to this application.

Claims (5)

ベースを含み、前記ベースの頂面には立柱が固定的に設置され、前記立柱の頂面には頂板が固定的に設置され、前記頂板の中には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の中には回収軸が回転できるように設置され、前記回収軸の外円周面には二本のロープが巻かれ、前記立柱の右側面には掛け板が固定的に設置され、前記掛け板には浮き輪が置かれ、前記浮き輪と前記ロープとを結び付けることができるため、前記浮き輪を水に投げる時、前記回収軸が回転することにより前記浮き輪を引き戻せ、前記立柱の左側面には空気入れ箱が固定的に設置され、前記空気入れ箱の中には空気空間が設置され、前記空気空間の中には空気入れ軸が回転できるように設置され、前記空気入れ軸の外円周面には螺旋状羽根が設置され、前記空気入れ箱の頂面にはホースが固定的に設置され、前記ホースの一端には空気入れノズルが固定的に設置され、前記ホースが前記空気空間と連通し、前記空気入れノズルは前記浮き輪に空気を入れることができ、前記ベースの頂面にはマスク空間が設置され、前記マスク空間の左側壁には空気入れパイプが固定的に設置され、前記マスク空間の中には酸素マスクが貯蔵され、前記酸素マスクには空気入りパイプが固定的に設置され、前記空気入れパイプは前記空気入りパイプに空気を入れることができ、前記空気空間と前記空気入れパイプとが通気パイプを介して連通し、前記ベースの中には動力空間が設置され、前記動力空間の左側壁の中には動力モーターが固定的に嵌められ、前記動力モーターは前記空気入れ軸の回転及び前記回収軸の回転に動力を供給できることを特徴とする池の周囲に備えられる救命設備。 Including the base, a vertical pillar is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical pillar, and an empty space is installed in the top plate. The recovery shaft is installed so that it can rotate inside, two ropes are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the recovery shaft, and a hanging plate is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the vertical column. A floating ring is placed in the hose, and the floating ring and the rope can be connected to each other. Therefore, when the floating ring is thrown into water, the recovery shaft rotates to pull back the floating ring, and the left side of the standing column. An air pump box is fixedly installed on the surface, an air space is installed in the air pump box, and the air pump shaft is installed in the air space so that the air pump shaft can rotate. Spiral blades are installed on the outer peripheral surface, a hose is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inflator box, an inflator nozzle is fixedly installed at one end of the hose, and the hose is the hose. Communicating with the air space, the inflator nozzle can inject air into the float, a mask space is installed on the top surface of the base, and an inflator pipe is fixedly attached to the left wall of the mask space. An oxygen mask is stored in the mask space, an air-filled pipe is fixedly installed in the oxygen mask, and the air-filled pipe can put air into the air-filled pipe. The space and the inflator pipe communicate with each other via a ventilation pipe, a power space is installed in the base, and a power motor is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the power space. Is a life-saving equipment provided around a pond, which can supply power to the rotation of the inflator shaft and the rotation of the recovery shaft. 前記空き空間の左側に位置する前記頂板の中には頂空間が設置され、前記回収軸の左側延在部分が前記頂空間の中に延在し、前記回収軸の左側末端には第一傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記立柱の中には上下方向に延在する縦回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記縦回転軸の頂部延在部分が前記頂空間の中に延在し、前記縦回転軸の頂部延在部分の末端には第二傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第二傘歯車が前記第一傘歯車と噛み合い、前記縦回転軸の底端には第三傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第三傘歯車が前記動力空間の中に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備。 A top space is installed in the top plate located on the left side of the empty space, the left extending portion of the recovery shaft extends into the top space, and the first umbrella is at the left end of the recovery shaft. The gears are fixedly installed, and the vertical rotation shaft extending in the vertical direction is installed in the vertical column so as to be able to rotate, and the top extending portion of the vertical rotation shaft extends in the top space. A second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the extending portion at the top of the vertical rotation shaft, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and a third is at the bottom end of the vertical rotation shaft. The life-saving equipment provided around a pond according to claim 1, wherein a bevel gear is fixedly installed, and the third bead gear is located in the power space. 前記立柱の左側面には固定ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記空気入れノズルが前記固定ブロックの中に置かれることができ、前記空気空間の壁にはフィルターが固定的に設置され、前記フィルターは粉塵が前記空気空間の中に入ることを防ぎ、前記ベースの頂面には蓋板がヒンジで連結され、前記蓋板が前記マスク空間を覆うことができることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備。 A fixed block is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the vertical column, the inflator nozzle can be placed in the fixed block, and a filter is fixedly installed on the wall of the air space. The second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that dust is prevented from entering the air space, a lid plate is hinged to the top surface of the base, and the lid plate can cover the mask space. Life-saving equipment provided around the pond. 前記動力空間の中には切換スライダがスライドできるように設置され、前記切換スライダの中にはスプラインスリーブが回転できるように設置され、前記スプラインスリーブの右端には第四傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第四傘歯車が前記第三傘歯車と噛み合うことができ、前記スプラインスリーブの左端には第五傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記動力モーターの右端には動力軸が伝動できるように連結され、前記動力軸が前記スプラインスリーブの中に挿入され、かつ前記動力軸が前記スプラインスリーブとスプラインにより嵌合され、前記動力空間の頂壁の中には大歯車が回転できるように設置され、前記大歯車の底端には第六傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第六傘歯車が前記第五傘歯車と噛み合うことができ、前記空気入れ軸の外円周面には小歯車が固定的に設置され、前記小歯車が前記大歯車と噛み合い、かつ前記大歯車の直径が前記小歯車の直径より大きいことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備。 A switching slider is installed in the power space so that it can slide, a spline sleeve is installed in the switching slider so that it can rotate, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the spline sleeve. The fourth bevel gear can mesh with the third bead gear, the fifth bead gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the spline sleeve, and the power shaft can be transmitted to the right end of the power motor. The power shaft is inserted into the spline sleeve, and the power shaft is fitted by the spline sleeve and the spline, and is installed in the top wall of the power space so that a large gear can rotate. A sixth gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the large gear, the sixth gear can mesh with the fifth gear, and a small gear is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inflator shaft. The lifesaving provided around the pond according to claim 3, wherein the gear is fixedly installed, the small gear meshes with the large gear, and the diameter of the large gear is larger than the diameter of the small gear. Facility. 前記動力空間の底壁にはスライド溝が形成され、前記スライド溝の中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライド板が前記切換スライダの底面に固定され、前記スライド板の左右両側に位置する前記スライド溝の中には電磁石が固定的に設置され、右側に位置する前記電磁石の右側には磁性ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記動力空間の右側には止め板がスライドできるように設置され、前記止め板が前記通気パイプを塞げ、前記止め板と前記磁性ブロックとが引き紐により固定され、前記止め板の左側には復帰機構が固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の池の周囲に備えられる救命設備。 A slide groove is formed in the bottom wall of the power space, and a slide plate is installed in the slide groove so that the slide plate can slide. The slide plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the switching slider, and both left and right sides of the slide plate are fixed. An electromagnet is fixedly installed in the slide groove located in, a magnetic block is installed so as to slide on the right side of the electromagnet located on the right side, and a stop plate can slide on the right side of the power space. The stop plate closes the ventilation pipe, the stop plate and the magnetic block are fixed by a pull string, and a return mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the stop plate. The life-saving equipment provided around the pond according to claim 4.
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