JP6812195B2 - Flap valve device - Google Patents

Flap valve device Download PDF

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JP6812195B2
JP6812195B2 JP2016201163A JP2016201163A JP6812195B2 JP 6812195 B2 JP6812195 B2 JP 6812195B2 JP 2016201163 A JP2016201163 A JP 2016201163A JP 2016201163 A JP2016201163 A JP 2016201163A JP 6812195 B2 JP6812195 B2 JP 6812195B2
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main body
valve body
coil spring
support
valve
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JP2018062982A (en
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隆弘 酒井
隆弘 酒井
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Piolax Inc
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Piolax Inc
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  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Description

本発明は、自動車等の燃料タンクに接続された燃料注入パイプの開口部に取付けられ、燃料の逆流を防止する逆止弁に好適なフラップ弁装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a flap valve device that is attached to an opening of a fuel injection pipe connected to a fuel tank of an automobile or the like and is suitable for a check valve that prevents backflow of fuel.

例えば、自動車の燃料タンクには、給油口に連結された燃料注入パイプが接続され、この燃料注入パイプの下流側開口に逆止弁として、フラップ弁装置が配置されることがある。そして、給油時にフラップ弁が開いて燃料をタンク内に流入させると共に、給油後にフラップ弁が閉じて燃料注入パイプ内への燃料の逆流を防止するようにしている。 For example, a fuel injection pipe connected to a fuel filler port is connected to a fuel tank of an automobile, and a flap valve device may be arranged as a check valve at a downstream opening of the fuel injection pipe. The flap valve opens during refueling to allow fuel to flow into the tank, and the flap valve closes after refueling to prevent backflow of fuel into the fuel injection pipe.

従来のこの種のものとして、下記特許文献1には、筒状の本体部と、その一端開口部に開閉可能に取付けられるフラップ状の弁体と、該弁体を常時は本体部の一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材とを備え、本体部は、弁体を開閉可能に軸支する支軸を有しており、弁体は、支軸が挿入される軸受部を有する構造とされた、フラップ弁装置が記載されている。また、本体部の一端開口部側の外周には、バネ部材のコイル部を支持する、軸状をなしたバネ支持部が設けられている。なお、前記バネ部材としては、コイル部と、その両端から延出した一対の脚部とからなる、いわゆるトーションバネが用いられている。 Conventional patent documents 1 describe a tubular main body, a flap-shaped valve body that can be opened and closed at one end opening thereof, and a flap-shaped valve body that is always open at one end of the main body. It is provided with a spring member that urges the valve body in a closing direction toward the portion, and the main body portion has a support shaft that supports the valve body so as to be able to open and close, and the valve body has a bearing portion into which the support shaft is inserted. A flap valve device having a structure is described. Further, a shaft-shaped spring support portion for supporting the coil portion of the spring member is provided on the outer periphery of the main body portion on the one end opening side. As the spring member, a so-called torsion spring including a coil portion and a pair of leg portions extending from both ends thereof is used.

上記フラップ弁装置を組付ける際には、本体部の軸状のバネ支持部に、バネ部材のコイル部を外装した後、一方の脚部を本体部外周に係止させ、他方の脚部を弁体の表面側に係止させて、その後、本体部の支軸を弁体の軸受部に挿入することで、本体部に弁体が、バネ部材により付勢された状態で、組付けられるようになっている。 When assembling the flap valve device, after the coil portion of the spring member is attached to the axial spring support portion of the main body portion, one leg portion is locked to the outer periphery of the main body portion, and the other leg portion is engaged. By locking the valve body on the surface side and then inserting the support shaft of the main body into the bearing of the valve body, the valve body is assembled to the main body in a state of being urged by the spring member. It has become like.

国際公開WO2016/047690A1International release WO2016 / 047690A1

上記特許文献1のフラップ弁装置の場合、バネ部材がトーションバネとなっているので、上述したように、そのコイル部を本体部のバネ支持部に外装した後、両方の脚部を本体部外周及び弁体表面側に係止させなければならず、バネ部材の組付けが煩わしく、弁装置の組付け作業性に支障があった。 In the case of the flap valve device of Patent Document 1, since the spring member is a torsion spring, as described above, after the coil portion is attached to the spring support portion of the main body portion, both legs are attached to the outer periphery of the main body portion. In addition, the spring member must be locked to the surface side of the valve body, which makes the assembly of the spring member troublesome and hinders the assembly workability of the valve device.

したがって、本発明の目的は、バネ部材を簡単に組付けることでき、フラップ弁装置の組付け作業性を向上させることができる、フラップ弁装置を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a flap valve device capable of easily assembling a spring member and improving the assembling workability of the flap valve device.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明のフラップ弁装置は、内部が液体の流路をなす筒状の本体部と、この本体部の一端開口部に開閉可能に取付けられるフラップ状の弁体と、前記本体部の一端開口部から前記弁体が開いたときに、該弁体を前記一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材と、前記本体部又は前記弁体の一方に設けられた支軸と、前記本体部又は前記弁体の他方に設けられ、前記支軸を受け入れて前記本体部に対して前記弁体を開閉可能に軸支する軸受部とを有しており、前記バネ部材はコイルバネからなり、前記本体部の外周には、前記コイルバネの一端を支持する第1支持部が形成され、前記弁体には、前記コイルバネの他端を支持する第2支持部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the flap valve device of the present invention includes a tubular main body having a liquid flow path inside, and a flap-shaped valve body that can be opened and closed at one end of the main body. When the valve body is opened from one end opening of the main body, a spring member that urges the valve body to close toward the one end opening, and one of the main body or the valve body are provided. It has a support shaft and a bearing portion provided on the other side of the main body portion or the valve body, which receives the support shaft and pivotally supports the valve body with respect to the main body portion. The spring member is made of a coil spring, a first support portion for supporting one end of the coil spring is formed on the outer periphery of the main body portion, and a second support portion for supporting the other end of the coil spring is formed on the valve body. It is characterized by being done.

本発明のフラップ弁装置によれば、軸受部に支軸を軸支させることで、本体部に弁体を取付けることができると共に、本体部の一端開口部から弁体が開いたときに、弁体を一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材がコイルバネからなるので、このコイルバネの一端を第1支持部に支持させ、他端を第2支持部に支持させるだけの簡単な作業で、バネ部材を組付けることができ、フラップ弁装置の組付け作業性を向上させることができる。 According to the flap valve device of the present invention, the valve body can be attached to the main body portion by pivotally supporting the support shaft on the bearing portion, and the valve body is opened when the valve body is opened from one end opening of the main body portion. Since the spring member that urges the body toward the opening at one end is composed of a coil spring, a simple operation of supporting one end of the coil spring by the first support portion and the other end by the second support portion. Therefore, the spring member can be assembled, and the assembling workability of the flap valve device can be improved.

本発明のフラップ弁装置の、一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the flap valve device of this invention. 同フラップ弁装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the flap valve device. 同フラップ弁装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the flap valve device. 同フラップ弁装置において、図3のA−A矢示線における断面図である。In the flap valve device, it is sectional drawing in the arrow line AA of FIG. 同フラップ弁装置において、図3のB−B矢示線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in BB arrow line of FIG. 3 in the flap valve device. 同フラップ弁装置において、図4の状態から弁体が開いた状態の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the flap valve device in a state where the valve body is opened from the state shown in FIG. 同フラップ弁装置において、図5の状態から弁体が開いた状態の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the flap valve device in a state where the valve body is opened from the state shown in FIG. 同フラップ弁装置において、各部材の組付け方向を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the assembly direction of each member in the flap valve device.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明に係るフラップ弁装置の一実施形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the flap valve device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図4に示すように、この実施形態におけるフラップ弁装置10(以下、「弁装置10」という)は、燃料逆流防止弁として用いられるもので、図示しない燃料タンクに燃料を注入するための燃料注入パイプP(以下、「パイプP」という)の下流側に取付けられ、パイプ上流側の給油口からパイプP内に注入された燃料を、パイプPを通して燃料タンク内へと流入させると共に、燃料タンク内に流入した燃料を、パイプP側へ逆流するのを防止する役割を果たすものである。以下の説明中、「上流側」及び「下流側」とは燃料の流れる方向を示し、具体的にはパイプPにおいて弁装置10が設けられた側を下流側とし、パイプPの給油口が接続される側(弁装置10とは反対側)を上流側として説明する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the flap valve device 10 (hereinafter referred to as “valve device 10”) in this embodiment is used as a fuel check valve, and fuel injection for injecting fuel into a fuel tank (not shown). The fuel, which is attached to the downstream side of the pipe P (hereinafter referred to as "pipe P") and injected into the pipe P from the fuel filler port on the upstream side of the pipe, flows into the fuel tank through the pipe P and in the fuel tank. It plays a role of preventing the fuel flowing into the pipe P from flowing back to the pipe P side. In the following description, "upstream side" and "downstream side" indicate the direction in which fuel flows. Specifically, the side of the pipe P where the valve device 10 is provided is the downstream side, and the fuel filler port of the pipe P is connected. The side to be operated (the side opposite to the valve device 10) will be described as the upstream side.

図1及び図2に示すように、この実施形態における弁装置10は、内部が液体の流路21(図4参照)をなす筒状の本体部20と、この本体部20の一端開口部23に開閉可能に取付けられるフラップ状の弁体40と、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開いたときに、該弁体40を前記一端開口部23に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材と、本体部20に設けられた支軸31と、弁体40に設けられ、前記支軸31を受け入れて、本体部20に対して弁体40を開閉可能に軸支する軸受部45とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the valve device 10 in this embodiment has a tubular main body 20 whose inside forms a liquid flow path 21 (see FIG. 4) and an opening 23 at one end of the main body 20. When the valve body 40 is opened with respect to the flap-shaped valve body 40 that can be opened and closed and the one end opening 23 of the main body 20, the valve body 40 is closed toward the one end opening 23. The urging spring member, the support shaft 31 provided on the main body 20, and the valve body 40 are provided, and the support shaft 31 is received to pivotally support the valve body 40 with respect to the main body 20. It has a bearing portion 45.

前記バネ部材は、所定径の線材で螺旋状に巻回されて、所定長さで直線状に延びた形状をなし、トーションバネのような一対の脚部がない、コイルバネ60からなり、その長手方向一端が本発明における一端61をなし、長手方向他端が本発明における他端63をなしている。コイルバネ60は、弁体40が閉じた取付け状態では、必ずしも圧縮されている必要はないが、好ましくは、弁体40が閉じた取付け状態で既に圧縮されていて、常に付勢力を付与する圧縮コイルバネが好ましく用いられる。 The spring member is formed of a coil spring 60, which is spirally wound with a wire rod having a predetermined diameter, has a shape extending linearly with a predetermined length, and does not have a pair of legs like a torsion spring, and has a length thereof. One end in the direction forms the other end 61 in the present invention, and the other end in the longitudinal direction forms the other end 63 in the present invention. The coil spring 60 does not necessarily have to be compressed in the mounted state in which the valve body 40 is closed, but preferably, the compression coil spring 60 is already compressed in the mounted state in which the valve body 40 is closed and always imparts urging force. Is preferably used.

まず、本体部20について説明する。 First, the main body 20 will be described.

図1及び図2に示すように、この実施形態の本体部20は、上流側及び下流側が共に開口し、内部に液体の流路21を設けた略円筒状に形成されており、その下流側開口部が前記一端開口部23をなしている。この本体部20の、一端開口部23側の端面が、弁体40が接離する弁座25をなしている。また、図1に示すように、本体部20の、一端開口部23の周縁部からは、弁体40の外径よりも拡径すると共に、周方向の所定範囲に切欠き部27aを設けた、略C字リング状をなした拡径部27が設けられている。図2に示すように、この拡径部27は、本体部20の一端開口部23を閉じた状態の弁体40の、後述する弁本体41の外側に配置されて、同弁体40を保護する部分となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 20 of this embodiment is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with both the upstream side and the downstream side open and the liquid flow path 21 provided inside, and the downstream side thereof. The opening forms the one-end opening 23. The end surface of the main body 20 on the one end opening 23 side forms a valve seat 25 to which the valve body 40 comes into contact with and separates. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, from the peripheral edge of the opening 23 at one end of the main body 20, the diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the valve body 40, and a notch 27a is provided in a predetermined range in the circumferential direction. , A diameter-expanded portion 27 having a substantially C-shaped ring shape is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, the enlarged diameter portion 27 is arranged outside the valve body 41, which will be described later, of the valve body 40 in a state where one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20 is closed to protect the valve body 40. It is a part to do.

また、図1や図3に示すように、本体部20の下流側の外周であって、前記拡径部27の切欠き部27aに整合する位置には、長板状に延びる一対のリブ29,29が、本体部20の軸心C1に沿った方向となるように、互いに平行に所定間隔をあけて配置されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a pair of ribs 29 extending in a long plate shape are located on the outer periphery of the main body 20 on the downstream side and at a position consistent with the notch 27a of the enlarged diameter portion 27. , 29 are arranged in parallel with each other at predetermined intervals so as to be in the direction along the axis C1 of the main body portion 20.

これらの一対のリブ29,29の下流側の端部であって、その外面側(一対のリブ29,29の対向面とは反対側)からは、円柱状をなした支軸31,31がそれぞれ突設されている。また、各支軸31の先端からは、本体部20の軸方向下流側に向けて、突部33が突設されている。この突部33は、支軸31が弁体40の軸受部45に挿入され、本体部20に弁体40が開閉可能に軸支された状態で、弁体40の軸受部45の外側に配置されて、軸受部45から支軸31が抜け外れないようにする(図2参照)。 From the downstream end of the pair of ribs 29, 29, and from the outer surface side thereof (the side opposite to the facing surface of the pair of ribs 29, 29), columnar support shafts 31, 31 are formed. Each is projected. Further, from the tip of each support shaft 31, a protrusion 33 is provided so as to project toward the downstream side in the axial direction of the main body 20. The protrusion 33 is arranged outside the bearing portion 45 of the valve body 40 in a state where the support shaft 31 is inserted into the bearing portion 45 of the valve body 40 and the valve body 40 is pivotally supported by the main body portion 20 so as to be openable and closable. The support shaft 31 is prevented from coming off from the bearing portion 45 (see FIG. 2).

そして、本体部20の外周には、コイルバネ60の一端61を支持する第1支持部が形成されている。 A first support portion that supports one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is formed on the outer periphery of the main body portion 20.

この実施形態における第1支持部は、図3に示すように、弁装置10を平面方向から見たときに、各リブ29の、本体部20の上流側の端部寄りの位置であって、一対のリブ29,29の間に、本体部20の軸心C1(図4参照)に対して直交配置されたバネ支持板35と、このバネ支持板35の、本体部20の下流側端面から、本体部20の軸心C1に沿った方向と平行になるように延びる、円柱状をなしたバネ支持ピン37とから構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first support portion in this embodiment is a position of each rib 29 near the upstream end portion of the main body portion 20 when the valve device 10 is viewed from the plane direction. A spring support plate 35 arranged orthogonally to the axial center C1 (see FIG. 4) of the main body 20 between the pair of ribs 29, 29, and the spring support plate 35 from the downstream end surface of the main body 20. It is composed of a columnar spring support pin 37 extending so as to be parallel to the direction along the axis C1 of the main body portion 20.

そして、バネ支持ピン37が、コイルバネ60の一端61の内周に挿入されると共に、一端61の端面がバネ支持板35に当接することで、コイルバネ60の一端61が支持されるようになっている(図2〜4参照)。 Then, the spring support pin 37 is inserted into the inner circumference of one end 61 of the coil spring 60, and the end face of the one end 61 comes into contact with the spring support plate 35, so that one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is supported. (See Figures 2-4).

なお、第1支持部としては、例えば、コイルバネ60の一端外周を覆う有底筒状をなした筒状壁部としたり(バネ支持ピンはなくともよい)、或いは、コイルバネ60の一端61を受け入れる凹部としたりしてもよく、コイルバネ60の一端61を支持可能であれば、特に限定はされない。 The first support portion may be, for example, a tubular wall portion having a bottomed tubular shape that covers the outer periphery of one end of the coil spring 60 (the spring support pin may not be provided), or one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is received. It may be a recess, and is not particularly limited as long as it can support one end 61 of the coil spring 60.

また、図2や図4に示すように、本体部20は、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が閉じた状態で、コイルバネ60の、弁体開き時に屈曲する部分である、後述する屈曲部分65(図6参照)と対向するように、コイルバネ60の外周と本体部20の外周側との間に配置されたガイド壁39を有している。この実施形態におけるガイド壁39は、上記一対のリブ29,29の間であって、バネ支持ピン37の、本体部20の外周側に配置されて、第1支持部であるバネ支持板35やバネ支持ピン37の先端よりも長く延びた長板状をなしている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the main body portion 20 is a portion of the coil spring 60 that bends when the valve body is opened with the valve body 40 closed with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20. It has a guide wall 39 arranged between the outer circumference of the coil spring 60 and the outer circumference side of the main body 20 so as to face the bent portion 65 (see FIG. 6) described later. The guide wall 39 in this embodiment is located between the pair of ribs 29 and 29 and is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the main body portion 20 of the spring support pin 37, such as the spring support plate 35 which is the first support portion. It has a long plate shape that extends longer than the tip of the spring support pin 37.

次に、上記構成をなした本体部20に開閉可能に取付けられる弁体40について説明する。 Next, a valve body 40 that can be opened and closed and attached to the main body portion 20 having the above configuration will be described.

図1及び図2に示すように、この実施形態の弁体40は、本体部20の一端開口部23に適合する略円板状をなし、弁座25に接離して一端開口部23を開閉する弁本体41を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the valve body 40 of this embodiment has a substantially disk shape suitable for one end opening 23 of the main body 20, and is brought into contact with and separated from the valve seat 25 to open and close the one end opening 23. It has a valve body 41 to be used.

図2及び図5に示すように、上記弁本体41には、略L字状に屈曲すると共に、その先端側に軸受部45を有する一対の軸受アーム43,43が設けられている。各軸受アーム43は、弁本体41の表面側(弁座25に対するシール面とは反対側)に固設されて、弁本体41の外周縁部から所定長さ突出した基部43aと、該基部43aに対してL字状をなすように直角に屈曲して、弁本体41のシール面側から突出するように延びる延出部43bとからなる。また、一対の軸受アーム43,43の基部43a,43aどうしは、断面L字状をなした支持壁部47によって互いに連結されている(図4参照)。なお、一対の軸受アーム43,43は、本体部20の一端開口部23を弁体40で閉じた状態で、本体部20の拡径部27に設けた切欠き部27aに入り込むように配置されるようになっている(図2参照)。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the valve body 41 is provided with a pair of bearing arms 43, 43 which are bent in a substantially L shape and have a bearing portion 45 on the tip end side thereof. Each bearing arm 43 is fixed to the surface side of the valve body 41 (the side opposite to the sealing surface with respect to the valve seat 25), and has a base portion 43a protruding from the outer peripheral edge portion of the valve body 41 by a predetermined length and the base portion 43a. It is composed of an extension portion 43b that is bent at a right angle so as to form an L shape with respect to the valve body 41 and extends so as to protrude from the seal surface side of the valve body 41. Further, the base portions 43a, 43a of the pair of bearing arms 43, 43 are connected to each other by a support wall portion 47 having an L-shaped cross section (see FIG. 4). The pair of bearing arms 43, 43 are arranged so as to enter the notch portion 27a provided in the diameter-expanded portion 27 of the main body portion 20 in a state where one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20 is closed by the valve body 40. (See Fig. 2).

そして、各軸受アーム43の延出部43bの延出方向先端部に、孔状をなした軸受部45が形成されている。図5や図8に示すように、この軸受部45は、支軸31を導入可能な導入開口49を有しており、この導入開口49は、本体部20の一端開口部23を弁体40で閉じた状態で、弁体40のシール面側に開口している。そのため、支軸31を、軸受部45の導入開口49に対して、弁体40のシール面側から押し込むことにより、軸受部45に支軸31が嵌合するように構成されている。 A hole-shaped bearing portion 45 is formed at the tip of the extension portion 43b of each bearing arm 43 in the extension direction. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the bearing portion 45 has an introduction opening 49 into which the support shaft 31 can be introduced, and the introduction opening 49 has an opening 23 at one end of the main body 20 as a valve body 40. The valve body 40 is opened on the sealing surface side in the closed state. Therefore, the support shaft 31 is configured to fit into the bearing portion 45 by pushing the support shaft 31 into the introduction opening 49 of the bearing portion 45 from the sealing surface side of the valve body 40.

また、図5に示すように、導入開口49は、支軸31の軸方向から見たときに、本体部20の軸心C1寄りに偏倚して配置されている。更に、導入開口49には、その内径を狭める幅狭部49aが形成されており(図5参照)、導入開口49を通じて、軸受部45に嵌合した支軸31の抜け止めがなされるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the introduction opening 49 is arranged so as to be biased toward the axis C1 of the main body 20 when viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft 31. Further, the introduction opening 49 is formed with a narrow portion 49a that narrows the inner diameter thereof (see FIG. 5) so that the support shaft 31 fitted to the bearing portion 45 can be prevented from coming off through the introduction opening 49. It has become.

また、図2に示すように、一対の軸受アーム43,43の延出部43b,43bの、延出方向先端部には、互いに離れるように外方に広がる拡開部51,51が設けられている。各拡開部51には、隙間51aがそれぞれ形成されており、前記支軸31に設けた突部33が通過可能となっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the extending portions 43b, 43b of the pair of bearing arms 43, 43 are provided with expanding portions 51, 51 extending outward so as to be separated from each other at the tip portions in the extending direction. ing. A gap 51a is formed in each of the expanded portions 51, and a protrusion 33 provided on the support shaft 31 can pass through the gap 51a.

更に、図2や図3に示すように、前記支持壁部47には、弁本体41の面方向に対して直角で且つ互いに平行に延びる、一対の側壁53,53が固定されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a pair of side walls 53 and 53 extending at right angles to the surface direction of the valve body 41 and extending parallel to each other are fixed to the support wall portion 47.

そして、弁体40には、コイルバネ60の他端63を支持する、第2支持部が形成されている。 The valve body 40 is formed with a second support portion that supports the other end 63 of the coil spring 60.

この実施形態における第2支持部は、図3や図4に示すように、前記一対の側壁53,53の、弁本体41の表面側から突出する方向の端部に、弁本体41の面方向に対して平行に配置された、バネ支持板55と、このバネ支持板55の内面側から、本体部20の軸心C1に沿った方向と平行に延びると共に、前記第1支持部のバネ支持ピン37に対向して配置された、円柱状をなしたバネ支持ピン57とから構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second support portion in this embodiment is located at the end of the pair of side walls 53, 53 in the direction protruding from the surface side of the valve body 41 in the surface direction of the valve body 41. The spring support plate 55, which is arranged parallel to the spring support plate 55, extends parallel to the direction along the axis C1 of the main body 20 from the inner surface side of the spring support plate 55, and the spring support of the first support portion. It is composed of a columnar spring support pin 57 arranged so as to face the pin 37.

そして、バネ支持ピン57が、コイルバネ60の他端63の内周に挿入されると共に、他端63の端面がバネ支持板55に当接することで、コイルバネ60の他端63が支持されるようになっている(図2〜4参照)。 Then, the spring support pin 57 is inserted into the inner circumference of the other end 63 of the coil spring 60, and the end face of the other end 63 comes into contact with the spring support plate 55 so that the other end 63 of the coil spring 60 is supported. (See Figures 2 to 4).

このように、この実施形態では、コイルバネ60の一端61が第1支持部で支持され、他端63が第2支持部で支持されることによって、コイルバネ60は、本体部20の一端開口部23を弁体40で閉じた状態で、その軸心C2が、本体部20の軸心C1と平行になるように配置される(図3及び図4参照)。 As described above, in this embodiment, one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is supported by the first support portion, and the other end 63 is supported by the second support portion, so that the coil spring 60 is supported by the one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20. Is closed by the valve body 40, and its axis C2 is arranged so as to be parallel to the axis C1 of the main body 20 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

なお、第2支持部としては、例えば、コイルバネ60の他端外周を覆う有底筒状をなした筒状壁部としたり、或いは、コイルバネ60の他端63を受け入れる凹部としたりしてもよく、コイルバネ60の他端63を支持可能であれば、特に限定はされない。 The second support portion may be, for example, a tubular wall portion having a bottomed tubular shape that covers the outer periphery of the other end of the coil spring 60, or a recess that receives the other end 63 of the coil spring 60. As long as the other end 63 of the coil spring 60 can be supported, there is no particular limitation.

また、図2や図4に示すように、弁体40は、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が閉じた状態で、コイルバネ60の屈曲部分65(図6参照)と対向するように、コイルバネ60の外周と本体部20の外周側との間に配置されたガイド壁59を有している。この実施形態におけるガイド壁59は、上記一対の側壁53,53の間であって、バネ支持ピン57の、本体部20の外周側に配置されて、第2支持部であるバネ支持板55及びバネ支持ピン57の先端よりも長く延びた長板状をなしている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the valve body 40 faces the bent portion 65 (see FIG. 6) of the coil spring 60 in a state where the valve body 40 is closed with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20. As such, it has a guide wall 59 arranged between the outer circumference of the coil spring 60 and the outer circumference side of the main body 20. The guide wall 59 in this embodiment is located between the pair of side walls 53, 53 and is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the main body 20 of the spring support pin 57, and is the second support plate 55 and the spring support plate 55. It has a long plate shape that extends longer than the tip of the spring support pin 57.

なお、この実施形態においては、本体部20及び弁体40の両方に、ガイド壁39,59が設けられているが、本体部20又は弁体40の、いずれか一方にガイド壁を設けてもよい。 In this embodiment, the guide walls 39 and 59 are provided on both the main body 20 and the valve body 40, but a guide wall may be provided on either the main body 20 or the valve body 40. Good.

上記構造をなした弁体40は、本体部20の支軸31を、導入開口49を通じて軸受部45に挿入することで、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して、弁体40が開閉可能に取付けられるようになっている(図4〜7参照)。そして、図4や図5に示すように、支軸31の軸方向から見たときに、第2支持部(バネ支持板55及びバネ支持ピン57)は、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が閉じた状態で、前記支軸31よりも、本体部20の外径側に配置されるようになっている。 In the valve body 40 having the above structure, the valve body 40 can be opened and closed with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body 20 by inserting the support shaft 31 of the main body 20 into the bearing portion 45 through the introduction opening 49. (See FIGS. 4 to 7). Then, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft 31, the second support portion (spring support plate 55 and spring support pin 57) is located at one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20. On the other hand, in a state where the valve body 40 is closed, it is arranged on the outer diameter side of the main body 20 with respect to the support shaft 31.

一方、弁体40を本体部20の一端開口部23に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材であるコイルバネ60は、上述したように、その一端61が第1支持部(バネ支持板35及びバネ支持ピン37)に支持され、他端63が第2支持部(バネ支持板55及びバネ支持ピン57)で支持されるようになっている。 On the other hand, as described above, the coil spring 60, which is a spring member that urges the valve body 40 toward the opening 23 at one end of the main body 20, has a first support portion (the spring support plate 35 and the spring support plate 35). It is supported by the spring support pin 37), and the other end 63 is supported by the second support portion (spring support plate 55 and spring support pin 57).

また、この実施形態においては、コイルバネ60は、圧縮された状態で、その両端61,63が第1支持部及び第2支持部により支持されるようになっているので、コイルバネ60の圧縮変形に伴う復元力(圧縮されたコイルバネが元の長さに戻ろうとする際の復元力、以下「圧縮復元力」という)によって、弁体40の第2支持部が、本体部20の下流側に向けて付勢されることとなり(図4の矢印F1参照)、この圧縮復元力によって、支軸31まわりのモーメントMが生じ(図4参照)、その結果、支軸31で軸支された弁体40が、前記モーメントMによって、本体部20の一端開口部23に向けて閉じる方向に付勢されて(図4の矢印F2参照)、弁本体41のシール面が弁座25に当接して本体部20の一端開口部23が閉塞されるようになっている(図4及び図5参照)。 Further, in this embodiment, the coil spring 60 is in a compressed state, and both ends 61 and 63 are supported by the first support portion and the second support portion, so that the coil spring 60 can be compressed and deformed. Due to the accompanying restoring force (restoring force when the compressed coil spring tries to return to its original length, hereinafter referred to as "compressive restoring force"), the second support portion of the valve body 40 is directed toward the downstream side of the main body portion 20. (See arrow F1 in FIG. 4), and this compressive restoring force creates a moment M around the support shaft 31 (see FIG. 4), resulting in a valve body pivotally supported by the support shaft 31. The 40 is urged by the moment M in a closing direction toward one end opening 23 of the main body 20 (see arrow F2 in FIG. 4), and the sealing surface of the valve main body 41 comes into contact with the valve seat 25 to bring the main body. One end opening 23 of the portion 20 is closed (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

但し、コイルバネ60は、圧縮された状態で第1支持部及び第2支持部によって支持されていなくともよく、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開いたときに圧縮され、弁体40を一端開口部23に向けて閉じる方向に付勢可能であればよい。すなわち、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開くと、コイルバネ60が圧縮変形するか、又は、後述するように一端61と他端63との間の屈曲部分65が屈曲変形するので(図6参照)、それらの弾性復元力によって、弁体40が一端開口部23に向けて閉じる方向に付勢される。 However, the coil spring 60 does not have to be supported by the first support portion and the second support portion in the compressed state, and is compressed when the valve body 40 is opened with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20. It suffices if the valve body 40 can be urged in the closing direction toward the opening 23 at one end. That is, when the valve body 40 opens with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body 20, the coil spring 60 is compression-deformed, or the bent portion 65 between the one end 61 and the other end 63 is flexed and deformed as described later. Therefore (see FIG. 6), the valve body 40 is urged in the closing direction toward the opening 23 at one end by the elastic restoring force.

なお、図5に示すように、本体部20に弁体40が開閉可能に取付けられた状態では、軸受部45の、導入開口49の幅狭部49aの内周縁部に、支軸31が係止して、抜け止めされるようになっているが、幅狭部49aの内周縁部と支軸31との係止力は、コイルバネ60の圧縮復元力よりも大きく設定されており、支軸31が導入開口49から抜け外れないようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 5, in a state where the valve body 40 is openably and closably attached to the main body portion 20, the support shaft 31 is engaged with the inner peripheral edge portion of the narrow portion 49a of the introduction opening 49 of the bearing portion 45. Although it is designed to be stopped and prevented from coming off, the locking force between the inner peripheral edge portion of the narrow portion 49a and the support shaft 31 is set to be larger than the compression restoration force of the coil spring 60, and the support shaft is set. 31 is prevented from coming off from the introduction opening 49.

そして、図4及び図5に示すように、本体部20の一端開口部23を弁体40で閉じた状態で、コイルバネ60は、その軸心C2が、本体部20の軸心C1に対して平行となるように、直線状に真直ぐに延びているが、図6及び図7に示すように、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開いた状態では、コイルバネ60の軸心C2が屈曲するように構成されている。ここでは、本体部20の一端開口部23を弁体40で閉じた状態で、コイルバネ60の軸心C2は、直線状に真直ぐ延びて本体部20の軸心C1に対して平行となっているが(図4及び図5参照)、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開いた状態では、コイルバネ60の、一端61と他端63との間の部分65(屈曲部分65)における軸心C2が、本体部20の軸心C1に対して屈曲するように構成されている(図6及び図7参照)。 Then, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in a state where one end opening 23 of the main body 20 is closed by the valve body 40, the axis C2 of the coil spring 60 is relative to the axis C1 of the main body 20. It extends straight in a straight line so as to be parallel, but as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the valve body 40 is open with respect to one end opening 23 of the main body 20, the shaft of the coil spring 60 The heart C2 is configured to bend. Here, with one end opening 23 of the main body 20 closed by the valve body 40, the axial center C2 of the coil spring 60 extends linearly and is parallel to the axial center C1 of the main body 20. (See FIGS. 4 and 5), but when the valve body 40 is open with respect to the opening 23 at one end of the main body 20, the portion 65 (bending portion 65) between one end 61 and the other end 63 of the coil spring 60. ) Is configured to bend with respect to the axis C1 of the main body 20 (see FIGS. 6 and 7).

このようにコイルバネ60が屈曲変形することによって、その屈曲部分65が、元の真直ぐに延びた状態に戻ろうとする弾性復元力が生じるので、この弾性復元力を、弁体40の閉じ方向の付勢力として作用させることが可能となっている。 When the coil spring 60 is flexed and deformed in this way, an elastic restoring force is generated in which the bent portion 65 tries to return to the original straightened state. Therefore, this elastic restoring force is applied to the valve body 40 in the closing direction. It is possible to act as a force.

これに関連して、本体部20の支軸31及び弁体40の軸受部45は、図4及び図5に示すように、支軸31の軸方向から見たときに、第1支持部(ここではバネ支持ピン37)と第2支持部(ここではバネ支持ピン57)との間の領域Eに配置されるようになっている。また、この領域Eに、コイルバネ60の、弁体開き時に屈曲する部分(屈曲部分65)が配置されるようになっている(図4及び図5参照)。 In this regard, the support shaft 31 of the main body 20 and the bearing portion 45 of the valve body 40 are the first support portions (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5) when viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft 31. Here, it is arranged in the region E between the spring support pin 37) and the second support portion (here, the spring support pin 57). Further, a portion (bending portion 65) of the coil spring 60 that bends when the valve body is opened is arranged in this region E (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

また、この実施形態においては、本体部20に支軸31を設け、弁体40に軸受部45を設けたが、本体部に軸受部を設け、弁体に支軸を設けてもよい。 Further, in this embodiment, the support shaft 31 is provided in the main body 20 and the bearing portion 45 is provided in the valve body 40, but the bearing portion may be provided in the main body portion and the support shaft may be provided in the valve body.

次に、上記構成からなる本発明の弁装置10の組付け手順及び作用効果について説明する。 Next, the procedure for assembling the valve device 10 of the present invention having the above configuration and the operation and effect will be described.

すなわち、本体部20のバネ支持ピン37に向けて、コイルバネ60の一端61を押し込んで、バネ支持ピン37をコイルバネ60の一端61の内周に挿入すると共に、同コイルバネ60の一端61の端面を当接させることで、コイルバネ60の一端61を第1支持部で支持する。 That is, one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is pushed toward the spring support pin 37 of the main body 20, the spring support pin 37 is inserted into the inner circumference of one end 61 of the coil spring 60, and the end surface of one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is inserted. By abutting, one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is supported by the first support portion.

次いで、弁体40の一対の軸受部45,45の導入開口49,49を、本体部20側の一対の支軸31,31に整合させると共に、コイルバネ60の他端63に対して、第2支持部のバネ支持ピン57を整合させて配置し、その状態で、本体部20に対して弁体40を押し込んでいく(図8参照)。 Next, the introduction openings 49, 49 of the pair of bearing portions 45, 45 of the valve body 40 are aligned with the pair of support shafts 31, 31 on the main body portion 20 side, and the second end 63 of the coil spring 60 is seconded. The spring support pins 57 of the support portion are aligned and arranged, and in that state, the valve body 40 is pushed into the main body portion 20 (see FIG. 8).

すると、支軸31が軸受部45の導入開口49に挿入されて、軸受部45を内側から押し広げていくと共に、拡開部51の隙間51aを突部33が通過していき、また、コイルバネ60の他端63の内周に、第2支持部のバネ支持ピン57が挿入されていく。 Then, the support shaft 31 is inserted into the introduction opening 49 of the bearing portion 45, the bearing portion 45 is expanded from the inside, the protrusion 33 passes through the gap 51a of the expansion portion 51, and the coil spring. The spring support pin 57 of the second support portion is inserted into the inner circumference of the other end 63 of the 60.

そして、支軸31が幅狭部49aを通過すると、軸受部45が弾性復帰して、軸受部45内に支軸31が受け入れられて、軸受部45に支軸31が嵌合すると共に、拡開部51の隙間51aから挿出された突部33が、軸受部45の外側に配置されて、本体部20に対して弁体40を開閉可能に取付けることができる(図2参照)。 Then, when the support shaft 31 passes through the narrow portion 49a, the bearing portion 45 elastically returns, the support shaft 31 is received in the bearing portion 45, and the support shaft 31 fits into the bearing portion 45 and expands. The protrusion 33 inserted from the gap 51a of the opening 51 is arranged outside the bearing portion 45, and the valve body 40 can be attached to the main body portion 20 so as to be openable and closable (see FIG. 2).

また、この状態では、コイルバネ60の他端63の端面が、バネ支持板55に当接して第2支持部で支持されるので、第1支持部で支持されたコイルバネ60一端61と合わせて、コイルバネ60の両端61,63が支持されることとなり、弁装置10にコイルバネ60を組付けることができる。 Further, in this state, the end surface of the other end 63 of the coil spring 60 comes into contact with the spring support plate 55 and is supported by the second support portion, so that it is combined with the coil spring 60 one end 61 supported by the first support portion. Both ends 61 and 63 of the coil spring 60 are supported, and the coil spring 60 can be assembled to the valve device 10.

このように、この弁装置10においては、軸受部45に支軸31を軸支させることで、本体部20に弁体40を取付けることができると共に、本体部20の一端開口部23から弁体40が開いたときに、該弁体40を一端開口部23に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材がコイルバネ60からなるので、このコイルバネ60の一端61を第1支持部に支持させ、他端63を第2支持部に支持させるだけの簡単な作業で、バネ部材であるコイルバネ60を組付けることができ、弁装置10の組付け作業性を向上させることができる。 As described above, in the valve device 10, the valve body 40 can be attached to the main body portion 20 by pivotally supporting the support shaft 31 on the bearing portion 45, and the valve body can be attached to the valve body from one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20. When the 40 is opened, the spring member for urging the valve body 40 toward the opening 23 at one end is composed of the coil spring 60. Therefore, one end 61 of the coil spring 60 is supported by the first support portion, and the like. The coil spring 60, which is a spring member, can be assembled by a simple operation of supporting the end 63 on the second support portion, and the assembly workability of the valve device 10 can be improved.

また、この実施形態においては、図8に示すように、本体部20の軸心C1に沿った方向と平行に配置されたコイルバネ60の両端61,63を、第1支持部及び第2支持部に支持させると共に、支軸31を、軸受部45の導入開口49に対して、弁体40のシール面側から押し込むことで(ここでは本体部20の軸心C1に沿った方向に押し込む)、軸受部45に支軸31が嵌合するように構成されているので、コイルバネ60の組付け作業及び弁体40の取付け作業を、本体部20の軸心C1に沿った同一方向において行うことができ、機械による自動組み立て作業を行うことが可能となる。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, both ends 61 and 63 of the coil spring 60 arranged in parallel with the direction along the axial center C1 of the main body 20 are the first support portion and the second support portion. By pushing the support shaft 31 into the introduction opening 49 of the bearing portion 45 from the sealing surface side of the valve body 40 (here, pushing in the direction along the axis C1 of the main body portion 20). Since the support shaft 31 is configured to fit into the bearing portion 45, the work of assembling the coil spring 60 and the work of attaching the valve body 40 can be performed in the same direction along the axis C1 of the main body portion 20. It is possible to perform automatic assembly work by machine.

そして、この弁装置10においては、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が閉じた状態で(図4及び図5参照)、パイプP(図4参照)から燃料が供給されると、その流体圧力によって弁体40の弁本体41が押されるので、コイルバネ60の付勢力に抗して、支軸31及び軸受部45を介して弁体40が回動し、弁本体41のシール面が弁座25から離れて、本体部20の一端開口部23から燃料が、図示しない燃料タンク内に給油される(図6及び図7参照)。 Then, in the valve device 10, fuel is supplied from the pipe P (see FIG. 4) with the valve body 40 closed to the one end opening 23 of the main body 20 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). Since the valve body 41 of the valve body 40 is pushed by the fluid pressure, the valve body 40 rotates via the support shaft 31 and the bearing portion 45 against the urging force of the coil spring 60, and the valve body 41 The sealing surface is separated from the valve seat 25, and fuel is refueled into a fuel tank (not shown) from one end opening 23 of the main body 20 (see FIGS. 6 and 7).

このとき、図6及び図7に示すように、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開いた状態で、コイルバネ60の軸心C2(ここでは屈曲部分65における軸心C2)が屈曲するように構成されているので、弁体40が開いた状態から閉じるときに、コイルバネ60の圧縮力による弁体閉じ方向の圧縮復元力に加えて、コイルバネ60の屈曲部分65が元の形状に戻ろうとする弾性復元力を、弁体閉じ方向の付勢力として作用させることができ、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40をしっかりと閉じることができる。 At this time, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the axis C2 of the coil spring 60 (here, the axis C2 in the bent portion 65) with the valve body 40 open with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body 20. Is configured to bend, so when the valve body 40 is closed from the open state, in addition to the compression restoration force in the valve body closing direction due to the compressive force of the coil spring 60, the bent portion 65 of the coil spring 60 is the original. The elastic restoring force that tries to return to the shape can act as an urging force in the valve body closing direction, and the valve body 40 can be firmly closed with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20.

更に、この実施形態においては、本体部20の支軸31及び弁体40の軸受部45は、図4及び図5に示すように、支軸31の軸方向から見たときに、コイルバネ60の屈曲部分65が配置される、第1支持部(ここではバネ支持ピン37)と第2支持部(ここではバネ支持ピン57)との間の領域Eに配置されているので、コイルバネ60の屈曲部分65と、弁体40の回動中心とを近づきやすくすることができ、弁体40をスムーズに回動させることができる。 Further, in this embodiment, the support shaft 31 of the main body 20 and the bearing portion 45 of the valve body 40 are of the coil spring 60 when viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft 31, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Since the bending portion 65 is arranged in the region E between the first support portion (here, the spring support pin 37) and the second support portion (here, the spring support pin 57), the coil spring 60 is bent. The portion 65 and the rotation center of the valve body 40 can be easily brought close to each other, and the valve body 40 can be smoothly rotated.

また、この実施形態においては、図3に示すように、コイルバネ60は、本体部20の一端開口部23を弁体40で閉じた状態で、その軸心C2が、本体部20の軸心C1と平行になるように配置されているので、弁装置10のコンパクト化を図ることができると共に、コイルバネ60の圧縮復元力による弁体閉じ方向の付勢力を効率よく付与することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the coil spring 60 has an axial center C2 of the main body 20 in a state where one end opening 23 of the main body 20 is closed by the valve body 40. Since the valve device 10 is arranged so as to be parallel to the valve device 10, the valve device 10 can be made compact, and the urging force in the valve body closing direction due to the compression restoration force of the coil spring 60 can be efficiently applied.

更にこの実施形態においては、図4に示すように、本体部20及び弁体40は、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が閉じた状態で、コイルバネ60の、弁体開き時における屈曲部分65と対向するように、コイルバネ60の外周と本体部20の外周側との間に配置されたガイド壁39,59を有している。そのため、図6に示すように、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が開くときに、コイルバネ60の屈曲部分65が過度に変形することを抑制することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, in the main body 20 and the valve body 40, the valve body of the coil spring 60 is opened with the valve body 40 closed with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body 20. It has guide walls 39 and 59 arranged between the outer circumference of the coil spring 60 and the outer circumference side of the main body 20 so as to face the bent portion 65 at the time. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, it is possible to prevent the bent portion 65 of the coil spring 60 from being excessively deformed when the valve body 40 is opened with respect to the one end opening 23 of the main body portion 20.

また、この実施形態においては、図4や図5に示すように、支軸31の軸方向から見たときに、第2支持部(バネ支持板55及びバネ支持ピン57)は、本体部20の一端開口部23に対して弁体40が閉じた状態で、前記支軸31よりも、本体部20の外径側に配置されているので、第2支持部が弁体40の開閉動作時に障害となることを防止して、弁体40を、本体部20の一端開口部23を閉じる方向に確実に付勢することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second support portion (spring support plate 55 and spring support pin 57) is the main body portion 20 when viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft 31. Since the valve body 40 is arranged on the outer diameter side of the main body portion 20 with respect to the support shaft 31 in a state where the valve body 40 is closed with respect to the one-end opening 23 of the valve body 40 It is possible to prevent the valve body 40 from becoming an obstacle and reliably urge the valve body 40 in the direction of closing the one end opening 23 of the main body 20.

なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で、各種の変形実施形態が可能であり、そのような実施形態も本発明の範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modified embodiments are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention, and such embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention. ..

10 フラップ弁装置(弁装置)
20 本体部
21 流路
23 一端開口部
31 支軸
35 バネ支持板(第1支持部)
37 バネ支持ピン(第1支持部)
40 弁体
45 軸受部
49 導入開口
55 バネ支持板(第2支持部)
57 バネ支持ピン(第2支持部)
59 ガイド壁
60 コイルバネ
61 一端
63 他端
65 屈曲部分(一端と他端との間で屈曲する部分)
10 Flap valve device (valve device)
20 Main body 21 Flow path 23 One end opening 31 Support shaft 35 Spring support plate (first support)
37 Spring support pin (first support part)
40 Valve body 45 Bearing part 49 Introduction opening 55 Spring support plate (second support part)
57 Spring support pin (second support part)
59 Guide wall 60 Coil spring 61 One end 63 One end 65 Bent part (a part that bends between one end and the other end)

Claims (8)

内部が液体の流路をなす筒状の本体部と、
この本体部の一端開口部に開閉可能に取付けられるフラップ状の弁体と、
前記本体部の一端開口部から前記弁体が開いたときに、該弁体を前記一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材と、
前記本体部又は前記弁体の一方に設けられた一対の支軸と、前記本体部又は前記弁体の他方に設けられ、各支軸を受け入れて前記本体部に対して前記弁体を開閉可能に軸支する一対の軸受部とを有しており、
前記バネ部材はコイルバネからなり、
前記本体部の外周には、前記コイルバネの一端を支持する第1支持部が形成され、
前記弁体には、前記コイルバネの他端を支持する第2支持部が形成されており、
前記コイルバネは、前記一対の軸受部の間に配置されていることを特徴とするフラップ弁装置。
A tubular body with a liquid flow path inside,
A flap-shaped valve body that can be opened and closed at one end of the main body,
When the valve body opens from one end opening of the main body, a spring member that urges the valve body in a closing direction toward the one end opening.
A pair of support shafts provided on one of the main body and the valve body, and a pair of support shafts provided on the main body or the other of the valve body, and each support shaft can be accepted to open and close the valve body with respect to the main body. It has a pair of bearings that support the shaft.
The spring member is composed of a coil spring.
A first support portion that supports one end of the coil spring is formed on the outer periphery of the main body portion.
The valve body is formed with a second support portion that supports the other end of the coil spring.
The flap valve device is characterized in that the coil spring is arranged between the pair of bearing portions.
内部が液体の流路をなす筒状の本体部と、
この本体部の一端開口部に開閉可能に取付けられるフラップ状の弁体と、
前記本体部の一端開口部から前記弁体が開いたときに、該弁体を前記一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材と、
前記本体部又は前記弁体の一方に設けられた支軸と、前記本体部又は前記弁体の他方に設けられ、前記支軸を受け入れて前記本体部に対して前記弁体を開閉可能に軸支する軸受部とを有しており、
前記バネ部材はコイルバネからなり、
前記本体部の外周には、前記コイルバネの一端を支持する第1支持部が形成され、
前記弁体には、前記コイルバネの他端を支持する第2支持部が形成されており、
前記本体部の外周には一対のリブが配置され、これらのリブの間に前記第1支持部が形成されており、各リブの外面側に、前記支軸又は前記軸受部が設けられていることを特徴とするフラップ弁装置。
A tubular body with a liquid flow path inside,
A flap-shaped valve body that can be opened and closed at one end of the main body,
When the valve body opens from one end opening of the main body, a spring member that urges the valve body in a closing direction toward the one end opening.
A support shaft provided on one of the main body or the valve body and a shaft provided on the other of the main body or the valve body so as to accept the support shaft and open and close the valve body with respect to the main body. It has a bearing part to support,
The spring member is composed of a coil spring.
A first support portion that supports one end of the coil spring is formed on the outer periphery of the main body portion.
The valve body is formed with a second support portion that supports the other end of the coil spring.
A pair of ribs are arranged on the outer periphery of the main body portion, the first support portion is formed between these ribs, and the support shaft or the bearing portion is provided on the outer surface side of each rib. A flap valve device characterized by that.
前記本体部の一端開口部に対して前記弁体が開いた状態で、前記コイルバネの軸心が屈曲するように構成されている請求項1又は2記載のフラップ弁装置。 The flap valve device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the axis of the coil spring is bent in a state where the valve body is opened with respect to one end opening of the main body portion. 前記支軸又は前記軸受部は、前記支軸の軸方向から見たときに、前記コイルバネの、弁体開き時に屈曲する部分が配置される、前記第1支持部と前記第2支持部との間の領域に配置されている請求項3記載のフラップ弁装置。 The support shaft or the bearing portion is formed by the first support portion and the second support portion on which a portion of the coil spring that bends when the valve body is opened is arranged when viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft. The flap valve device according to claim 3, which is arranged in the area between them. 前記コイルバネは、前記本体部の一端開口部を前記弁体で閉じた状態で、その軸心が、前記本体部の軸心と平行になるように配置されている請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載のフラップ弁装置。 Any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the coil spring is arranged so that the axis of the coil spring is parallel to the axis of the main body in a state where one end opening of the main body is closed by the valve body. The flap valve device according to one. 前記軸受部は、前記支軸を導入可能な導入開口を有していると共に、該導入開口は、前記本体部の一端開口部を前記弁体で閉じた状態で、前記弁体のシール面側に開口しており、
前記支軸を、前記軸受部の導入開口に対して、前記弁体のシール面側から押し込むことにより、前記軸受部に前記支軸が嵌合するように構成されている請求項5記載のフラップ弁装置。
The bearing portion has an introduction opening into which the support shaft can be introduced, and the introduction opening is on the seal surface side of the valve body with one end opening of the main body portion closed by the valve body. Is open to
The flap according to claim 5, wherein the support shaft is fitted into the bearing portion by pushing the support shaft into the introduction opening of the bearing portion from the sealing surface side of the valve body. Valve device.
前記本体部及び/又は前記弁体は、前記弁本体の一端開口部に対して前記弁体が閉じた状態で、前記コイルバネの、弁体開き時に屈曲する部分と対向するように、前記コイルバネの外周と前記本体部の外周側との間に配置されたガイド壁を有する請求項3又は4記載のフラップ弁装置。 The main body and / or the valve body of the coil spring so as to face a portion of the coil spring that bends when the valve body is opened with the valve body closed with respect to one end opening of the valve body. The flap valve device according to claim 3 or 4, which has a guide wall arranged between the outer periphery and the outer peripheral side of the main body portion. 前記支軸の軸方向から見たときに、前記第2支持部は、前記本体部の一端開口部に対して前記弁体が閉じた状態で、前記支軸よりも、前記本体部の外径側に配置されている請求項1〜7のいずれか1つに記載のフラップ弁装置。 When viewed from the axial direction of the support shaft, the second support portion has an outer diameter of the main body portion that is larger than that of the support shaft in a state where the valve body is closed with respect to one end opening of the main body portion. The flap valve device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is arranged on the side.
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JPS6337428U (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-10
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US7021386B2 (en) * 2003-08-18 2006-04-04 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Safety valve having extension spring closure mechanism
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