JP6810869B1 - Engine lubricating oil extractor - Google Patents

Engine lubricating oil extractor Download PDF

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JP6810869B1
JP6810869B1 JP2020067025A JP2020067025A JP6810869B1 JP 6810869 B1 JP6810869 B1 JP 6810869B1 JP 2020067025 A JP2020067025 A JP 2020067025A JP 2020067025 A JP2020067025 A JP 2020067025A JP 6810869 B1 JP6810869 B1 JP 6810869B1
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lubricating oil
oil suction
groove
fixedly installed
ring
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JP2021092217A (en
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李速
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武義聖理汽車用品有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N33/00Mechanical arrangements for cleaning lubricating equipment; Special racks or the like for use in draining lubricant from machine parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M11/0458Lubricant filling and draining
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N2210/00Applications
    • F16N2210/04Vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本願発明はエンジン潤滑油抽出装置を開示した。【解決手段】挟持装置、回転装置、圧迫装置、及び潤滑油吸引装置から構成され、前記潤滑油吸引装置は潤滑油吸引箱と潤滑油吸引板とを含み、前記潤滑油吸引板は、前記潤滑油吸引箱の中に設置された潤滑油吸引空間の中に上下スライド可能に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の頂部端壁には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引板の頂部端面には上方に延びて前記第一潤滑油吸引溝を貫通した第一潤滑油吸引軸が固定的に設置され、本願発明の構成は、気密構成であるため、エンジンの廃潤滑油を抽出する過程にこぼれることを防止でき、作業員の作業環境を確保でき、また、本願発明は構成が簡単で、機械により様々な動作を行い、コストが低く、自動車修理屋や自動車サービスなどに適する。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose an engine lubricating oil extraction device. SOLUTION: The device is composed of a holding device, a rotating device, a compression device, and a lubricating oil suction device. The lubricating oil suction device includes a lubricating oil suction box and a lubricating oil suction plate, and the lubricating oil suction plate is the lubrication. It is slidably installed up and down in the lubricating oil suction space installed in the oil suction box, and a first lubricating oil suction groove extending upward is formed on the top end wall of the lubricating oil suction space, and the lubricating oil is said. A first lubricating oil suction shaft extending upward and penetrating the first lubricating oil suction groove is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the suction plate, and the configuration of the present invention is an airtight configuration, so that waste lubrication of the engine It is possible to prevent spills in the process of extracting oil, secure a working environment for workers, and the present invention has a simple configuration, performs various operations by a machine, is low in cost, and is used in automobile repair shops, automobile services, etc. Suitable for. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明は自動車技術分野に関し、具体的にはエンジン潤滑油抽出装置である。 The present invention relates to the field of automobile technology, and specifically is an engine lubricating oil extraction device.

現在の社会では、自動車の普及率が徐々に高まっていき、エンジンの動力、自動車の耐用年数、運転中の人身安全を確保するために、エンジンを滑らかにして保護する必要がある。そのため、エンジン潤滑油は不可欠な製品になる。エンジン潤滑油は使用期限があり、そして、一定の走行距離、または一定の使用時間以上、交換しなければならない。現在、自動車修理作業では、エンジンの廃潤滑油が抽出されるときに作業員の服を汚し、さらにエンジンの廃潤滑油が直接地面にこぼれると、土を汚染する。 In today's society, the penetration rate of automobiles is gradually increasing, and it is necessary to smooth and protect the engine in order to ensure the power of the engine, the service life of the automobile, and personal safety while driving. Therefore, engine lubricating oil becomes an indispensable product. Engine lubricants have an expiration date and must be replaced for a certain mileage or longer than a certain period of use. Currently, in automobile repair work, when the waste lubricating oil of the engine is extracted, the clothes of the workers are soiled, and when the waste lubricating oil of the engine spills directly on the ground, it pollutes the soil.

中国特許出願公開第105773123号明細書Publication No. 105773123 of Chinese Patent Application

本願発明はエンジン潤滑油抽出装置を提供し、既存技術にある上記の欠点を解消することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide an engine lubricating oil extraction device and to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in the existing technology.

本願発明に記載のエンジン潤滑油抽出装置は、挟持装置、回転装置、圧迫装置、及び潤滑油吸引装置から構成され、前記潤滑油吸引装置は潤滑油吸引箱と潤滑油吸引板とを含み、前記潤滑油吸引板は、前記潤滑油吸引箱の中に設置された潤滑油吸引空間の中に上下スライド可能に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の頂部端壁には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引板の頂部端面には上方に延びて前記第一潤滑油吸引溝を貫通した第一潤滑油吸引軸が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸の上側端面には潤滑油吸引ハンドルが固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の底部端面には下方に延びる第二潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の右側端面には右方に延びる第三潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引箱の底部端面には下方に延びる潤滑油吸引リングが固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引リングの内側にはねじ山があり、前記潤滑油吸引リングの内側端面には第一潤滑油吸引位置制限板が固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油吸引位置制限板の上側端面には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油吸引ばねの上側端面には上方に延びて前記第二潤滑油吸引溝を貫通した第二潤滑油吸引軸が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引軸の頂部端面には一方向潤滑油吸引板が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引箱の右側端壁には潤滑油吸引軸スリーブが設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブの内側端面には第二潤滑油吸引位置制限板が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引位置制限板の左側端面には左方に延びる第二潤滑油吸引ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引ばねの左側端面には潤滑油吸引位置制限ボールが固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引位置制限ボールの左側部分と前記第三潤滑油吸引溝とが当接し、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブの右側部分の下側には貫通溝が形成され、前記貫通溝の中には下方に延びる案内管が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブの右側端面には止め板が固定的に設置され、前記案内管が下方へ潤滑油貯蔵箱の中に延び、前記潤滑油吸引リングの下側端面には下方に延びる支持板が環状に設置されている。 The engine lubricating oil extraction device according to the present invention includes a holding device, a rotating device, a compression device, and a lubricating oil suction device, and the lubricating oil suction device includes a lubricating oil suction box and a lubricating oil suction plate. The lubricating oil suction plate is slidably installed in the lubricating oil suction space installed in the lubricating oil suction box, and the first lubricating oil suction extending upward on the top end wall of the lubricating oil suction space. A groove is formed, and a first lubricating oil suction shaft extending upward and penetrating the first lubricating oil suction groove is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the lubricating oil suction plate, and an upper end surface of the lubricating oil suction shaft is fixedly installed. A lubricating oil suction handle is fixedly installed in the surface, a second lubricating oil suction groove extending downward is formed on the bottom end surface of the lubricating oil suction space, and extending to the right on the right end surface of the lubricating oil suction space. A third lubricating oil suction groove is formed, a downwardly extending lubricating oil suction ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the lubricating oil suction box, and there is a thread inside the lubricating oil suction ring to provide the lubrication. A first lubricating oil suction position limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the oil suction ring, and a first lubricating oil suction spring extending upward is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the first lubricating oil suction position limiting plate. A second lubricating oil suction shaft that extends upward and penetrates the second lubricating oil suction groove is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first lubricating oil suction spring, and is attached to the second lubricating oil suction shaft. A one-way lubricating oil suction plate is fixedly installed on the top end surface, a lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve is installed on the right end wall of the lubricating oil suction box, and a second is installed on the inner end surface of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve. A lubricating oil suction position limiting plate is fixedly installed, and a second lubricating oil suction spring extending to the left is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second lubricating oil suction position limiting plate, and the second lubricating oil suction is fixedly installed. A lubricating oil suction position limiting ball is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the spring, the left side portion of the lubricating oil suction position limiting ball and the third lubricating oil suction groove come into contact with each other, and the right side of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve. A through groove is formed on the lower side of the portion, a guide pipe extending downward is fixedly installed in the through groove, and a stop plate is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve. The guide pipe extends downward into the lubricating oil storage box, and a support plate extending downward is installed in an annular shape on the lower end surface of the lubricating oil suction ring.

前記回転装置は第一回転リングと前記第一回転リングの頂部端面に設置された固定吸盤と前記第一回転リングの内側端面にある第一回転溝を含み、前記第一回転溝の中には第二回転リングがスライド可能に設置され、前記第二回転リングの内側端壁には第二回転溝が環状に形成され、前記第二回転溝の中には内側に延びる第一回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記第一回転ブロックの内側端面には第三回転溝が形成され、前記第三回転溝の中には内側に延びる回転軸がスライド可能に設置され、前記回転軸の内側端面には第二回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記回転軸において前記第二回転ブロックから離れた側と前記第二回転溝の外側端面との間には回転ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第一回転ブロックの底部端面には下方に延びる第一潤滑油収集リング及び第二潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油収集リングが前記第二潤滑油収集リングの内側に位置し、前記第二潤滑油収集リングと前記第一回転リングとの間には第一ゴム製密封リングが設置され、前記第一ゴム製密封リングと前記第一回転リングとが固定的に連結され、前記第二潤滑油収集リングの下側端面には第三潤滑油収集リングが設置されている。 The rotating device includes a first rotating ring, a fixed suction plate installed on the top end surface of the first rotating ring, and a first rotating groove on the inner end surface of the first rotating ring, and the first rotating groove includes the first rotating groove. The second rotating ring is slidably installed, the second rotating groove is formed in an annular shape on the inner end wall of the second rotating ring, and the first rotating block extending inward is fixed in the second rotating groove. A third rotation groove is formed on the inner end surface of the first rotation block, and a rotation shaft extending inward is slidably installed in the third rotation groove, and the inner end surface of the rotation shaft is slidably installed. A second rotary block is fixedly installed in the rotary shaft, and a rotary spring is fixedly installed between the side of the rotary shaft away from the second rotary block and the outer end surface of the second rotary groove. A first lubricating oil collecting ring and a second lubricating oil collecting ring extending downward are fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the first rotating block, and the first lubricating oil collecting ring is inside the second lubricating oil collecting ring. A first rubber sealing ring is installed between the second lubricating oil collecting ring and the first rotating ring, and the first rubber sealing ring and the first rotating ring are fixedly connected to each other. A third lubricating oil collecting ring is installed on the lower end surface of the second lubricating oil collecting ring.

前記挟持装置は、前記第二回転ブロックの下側端面に固定的にかつ内側に傾斜したように設置された第一挟持ブロックを含み、前記第一挟持ブロックの上側端面には外方に開口する弧状溝が形成され、前記第一挟持ブロックにおいて前記弧状溝から離れた側の端面には弧状ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記弧状ブロックが前記弧状溝にスライド可能に設置され、前記第一挟持ブロックの外側端面には第二挟持ブロックがねじ山により設置され、前記第二挟持ブロックの上側端面には第四潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第四潤滑油収集リングが前記第一潤滑油収集リングの外側に位置し、前記第二挟持ブロックの下側端面には下方に延びる第五潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第五潤滑油収集リングと前記第三潤滑油収集リングとの間には第二ゴム製密封リングが固定的に設置され、前記第二ゴム製密封リングと前記第三潤滑油収集リングとが固定的に連結され、前記第五潤滑油収集リングにはスナップリングが固定的に設置され、前記スナップリングが前記第三潤滑油リングの下側に位置する。 The holding device includes a first holding block fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the second rotating block and inclined inward, and opens outward to the upper end face of the first holding block. An arc-shaped groove is formed, and the arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the end surface of the first holding block on the side away from the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped block is slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove, and the first holding A second holding block is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the block by threads, a fourth lubricating oil collecting ring is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the second holding block, and the fourth lubricating oil collecting ring is the first. (1) A fifth lubricating oil collecting ring, which is located outside the lubricating oil collecting ring and extends downward on the lower end surface of the second holding block, is fixedly installed, and the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring and the third lubricating oil are fixedly installed. A second rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed between the oil collecting ring, and the second rubber sealing ring and the third lubricating oil collecting ring are fixedly connected to collect the fifth lubricating oil. A snap ring is fixedly installed on the ring, and the snap ring is located below the third lubricating oil ring.

前記圧迫装置は圧迫ブロックと前記圧迫ブロックの頂部端面に形成された円形の第一圧迫溝とを含み、前記第一圧迫溝の内側端面には第二圧迫溝が環状に形成され、前記第二圧迫溝において前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面には外部に連通した第三圧迫溝が形成され、前記第二圧迫溝の中には圧迫楔形ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記圧迫楔形ブロックにおいて前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面と前記第二圧迫溝において前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面との間には圧迫ばねが固定的に設置され、前記圧迫楔形ブロックにおいて前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面には外側に延びて前記第三圧迫溝を貫通した圧迫軸が固定的に設置され、前記圧迫軸において前記圧迫ブロックから離れた側の端面には引きハンドルが固定的に設置され、前記第一圧迫溝の底部端面には前記圧迫ブロックを貫通した潤滑油通過口が設置され、前記潤滑油通過口にはロックリングがねじ山により連結され、前記ロックリングの底部端面にはロック環状溝が形成され、前記ロック環状溝の中にはゴム管が固定的に設置され、前記ゴム管の他端には雄ねじ軸スリーブが固定的に設置されている。 The compression device includes a compression block and a circular first compression groove formed on the top end surface of the compression block, and a second compression groove is formed in an annular shape on the inner end surface of the first compression groove. In the compression groove, a third compression groove communicating with the outside is formed on the end surface on the side away from the first compression groove, and a compression wedge-shaped block is slidably installed in the second compression groove to form the compression wedge. A compression spring is fixedly installed between the end face on the side away from the first compression groove in the block and the end face on the side away from the first compression groove in the second compression groove, and in the compression wedge-shaped block. A compression shaft extending outward and penetrating the third compression groove is fixedly installed on the end face on the side away from the first compression groove, and is pulled on the end face on the side away from the compression block in the compression shaft. The handle is fixedly installed, a lubricating oil passage port penetrating the compression block is installed on the bottom end surface of the first compression groove, and a lock ring is connected to the lubricating oil passage port by a screw thread to form the lock. A lock annular groove is formed on the bottom end surface of the ring, a rubber tube is fixedly installed in the lock annular groove, and a male screw shaft sleeve is fixedly installed at the other end of the rubber tube.

本願発明の構成は、気密構成であるため、エンジンの廃潤滑油を抽出する過程にこぼれることを防止でき、作業員の作業環境を確保でき、また、本願発明は構成が簡単で、機械により様々な動作を行い、コストが低く、自動車修理屋や自動車サービスなどに適する。 Since the configuration of the present invention is an airtight configuration, it is possible to prevent spilling in the process of extracting waste lubricating oil of the engine, to secure a working environment for workers, and the present invention is simple in configuration and varies depending on the machine. It operates smoothly, has a low cost, and is suitable for automobile repair shops and automobile services.

下記に図1〜5をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、本願に記載の各方向が、図1と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention and is described in the present application. Each direction is the direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

図1は本願発明の構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるB―B部の構成概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a portion BB in FIG. 図3は図1におけるA―A部の構成概略図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of parts AA in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC―C部の構成概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of the CC portion in FIG. 図5は図1におけるD部の構成概略図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of part D in FIG.

図1〜5に示すように、本願発明に記載のエンジン潤滑油抽出装置は、挟持装置、回転装置、圧迫装置、及び潤滑油吸引装置から構成され、前記回転装置は第一回転リング10と前記第一回転リング10の頂部端面に設置された固定吸盤11と前記第一回転リング10の内側端面にある第一回転溝12を含み、前記第一回転溝12の中には第二回転リング13がスライド可能に設置され、前記第二回転リング13の内側端壁には第二回転溝64が環状に形成され、前記第二回転溝64の中には内側に延びる第一回転ブロック14が固定的に設置され、前記第一回転ブロック14の内側端面には第三回転溝15が形成され、前記第三回転溝15の中には内側に延びる回転軸16がスライド可能に設置され、前記回転軸16の内側端面には第二回転ブロック17が固定的に設置され、前記回転軸16において前記第二回転ブロック17から離れた側と前記第二回転溝13の外側端面との間には回転ばね18が固定的に設置され、前記第一回転ブロック14の底部端面には下方に延びる第一潤滑油収集リング19及び第二潤滑油収集リング20が固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油収集リング19が前記第二潤滑油収集リング20の内側に位置し、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20と前記第一回転リング10との間には第一ゴム製密封リング21が設置され、前記第一ゴム製密封リング21と前記第一回転リング10とが固定的に連結され、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20の下側端面には第三潤滑油収集リング65が設置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the engine lubricating oil extraction device according to the present invention includes a holding device, a rotating device, a compression device, and a lubricating oil suction device, and the rotating device includes a first rotating ring 10 and the above. A fixed suction plate 11 installed on the top end surface of the first rotation ring 10 and a first rotation groove 12 on the inner end surface of the first rotation ring 10 are included, and the second rotation ring 13 is contained in the first rotation groove 12. Is slidably installed, a second rotation groove 64 is formed in an annular shape on the inner end wall of the second rotation ring 13, and a first rotation block 14 extending inward is fixed in the second rotation groove 64. A third rotation groove 15 is formed on the inner end surface of the first rotation block 14, and a rotation shaft 16 extending inward is slidably installed in the third rotation groove 15 to rotate. A second rotating block 17 is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the shaft 16, and rotates between the side of the rotating shaft 16 away from the second rotating block 17 and the outer end surface of the second rotating groove 13. The spring 18 is fixedly installed, and the first lubricating oil collecting ring 19 and the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 extending downward are fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the first rotating block 14, and the first lubricating oil is fixedly installed. The collection ring 19 is located inside the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20, and a first rubber sealing ring 21 is installed between the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 and the first rotating ring 10. The first rubber sealing ring 21 and the first rotating ring 10 are fixedly connected, and a third lubricating oil collecting ring 65 is installed on the lower end surface of the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20.

有益なように、前記挟持装置は、前記第二回転ブロック17の下側端面に固定的にかつ内側に傾斜したように設置された第一挟持ブロック22を含み、前記第一挟持ブロック22の上側端面には外方に開口する弧状溝23が形成され、前記第一挟持ブロック22において前記弧状溝23から離れた側の端面には弧状ブロック24が固定的に設置され、前記弧状ブロック24が前記弧状溝23にスライド可能に設置され、前記第一挟持ブロック22の外側端面には第二挟持ブロック25がねじ山により設置され、前記第二挟持ブロック25の上側端面には第四潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第四潤滑油収集リングが前記第一潤滑油収集リング19の外側に位置し、前記第二挟持ブロック25の下側端面には下方に延びる第五潤滑油収集リング27が固定的に設置され、前記第五潤滑油収集リング27と前記第三潤滑油収集リング65との間には第二ゴム製密封リング28が固定的に設置され、前記第二ゴム製密封リング28と前記第三潤滑油収集リング65とが固定的に連結され、前記第五潤滑油収集リング27にはスナップリング29が固定的に設置され、前記スナップリング29が前記第三潤滑油リング65の下側に位置する。 Beneficially, the pinching device includes a first pinching block 22 that is fixedly and inclined inward on the lower end face of the second rotating block 17 and is above the first pinching block 22. An arc-shaped groove 23 that opens outward is formed on the end face, and the arc-shaped block 24 is fixedly installed on the end face of the first sandwiching block 22 on the side away from the arc-shaped groove 23, and the arc-shaped block 24 is the said. A second sandwiching block 25 is slidably installed in the arcuate groove 23, a second sandwiching block 25 is installed by threads on the outer end surface of the first sandwiching block 22, and a fourth lubricating oil collecting ring is installed on the upper end surface of the second sandwiching block 25. Is fixedly installed, the fourth lubricating oil collecting ring is located outside the first lubricating oil collecting ring 19, and the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring extends downward on the lower end surface of the second holding block 25. 27 is fixedly installed, and a second rubber sealing ring 28 is fixedly installed between the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring 27 and the third lubricating oil collecting ring 65, and the second rubber sealing ring 28 is fixedly installed. The ring 28 and the third lubricating oil collecting ring 65 are fixedly connected, a snap ring 29 is fixedly installed on the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring 27, and the snap ring 29 is the third lubricating oil ring. Located below 65.

有益なように、前記圧迫装置は圧迫ブロック30と前記圧迫ブロック30の頂部端面に形成された円形の第一圧迫溝31とを含み、前記第一圧迫溝31の内側端面には第二圧迫溝32が環状に形成され、前記第二圧迫溝32において前記第一圧迫溝31から離れた側の端面には外部に連通した第三圧迫溝33が形成され、前記第二圧迫溝32の中には圧迫楔形ブロック34がスライド可能に設置され、前記圧迫楔形ブロック42において前記第一圧迫溝31から離れた側の端面と前記第二圧迫溝32において前記第一圧迫溝31から離れた側の端面との間には圧迫ばね35が固定的に設置され、前記圧迫楔形ブロック34において前記第一圧迫溝31から離れた側の端面には外側に延びて前記第三圧迫溝33を貫通した圧迫軸36が固定的に設置され、前記圧迫軸36において前記圧迫ブロック30から離れた側の端面には引きハンドル37が固定的に設置され、前記第一圧迫溝31の底部端面には前記圧迫ブロック30を貫通した潤滑油通過口38が設置され、前記潤滑油通過口38にはロックリング39がねじ山により連結され、前記ロックリング39の底部端面にはロック環状溝40が形成され、前記ロック環状溝40の中にはゴム管41が固定的に設置され、前記ゴム管41の他端には雄ねじ軸スリーブ42が固定的に設置されている。 Beneficially, the compression device includes a compression block 30 and a circular first compression groove 31 formed on the top end surface of the compression block 30, and a second compression groove on the inner end surface of the first compression groove 31. 32 is formed in an annular shape, and a third compression groove 33 communicating with the outside is formed on the end surface of the second compression groove 32 on the side away from the first compression groove 31, and is formed in the second compression groove 32. The compression wedge-shaped block 34 is slidably installed, and the end face of the compression wedge block 42 on the side away from the first compression groove 31 and the end face of the second compression groove 32 on the side away from the first compression groove 31. A compression spring 35 is fixedly installed between the two, and a compression shaft extending outward to the end surface of the compression wedge-shaped block 34 on the side away from the first compression groove 31 and penetrating the third compression groove 33. 36 is fixedly installed, a pull handle 37 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the compression shaft 36 on the side away from the compression block 30, and the compression block 30 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the first compression groove 31. A lubricating oil passage port 38 is installed, a lock ring 39 is connected to the lubricating oil passage port 38 by a screw thread, a lock annular groove 40 is formed on the bottom end surface of the lock ring 39, and the lock annular groove 40 is formed. A rubber tube 41 is fixedly installed in the groove 40, and a male screw shaft sleeve 42 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rubber tube 41.

有益なように、前記潤滑油吸引装置は潤滑油吸引箱43と潤滑油吸引板45とを含み、前記潤滑油吸引板45は、前記潤滑油吸引箱43の中に設置された潤滑油吸引空間44の中に上下スライド可能に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間44の頂部端壁には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引溝46が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引板45の頂部端面には上方に延びて前記第一潤滑油吸引溝46を貫通した第一潤滑油吸引軸47が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸47の上側端面には潤滑油吸引ハンドル48が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間44の底部端面には下方に延びる第二潤滑油吸引溝49が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引空間44の右側端面には右方に延びる第三潤滑油吸引溝50が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引箱43の底部端面には下方に延びる潤滑油吸引リング51が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引リング51の内側にはねじ山があり、前記潤滑油吸引リング51の内側端面には第一潤滑油吸引位置制限板52が固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油吸引位置制限板52の上側端面には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引ばね53が固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油吸引ばね53の上側端面には上方に延びて前記第二潤滑油吸引溝49を貫通した第二潤滑油吸引軸54が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引軸54の頂部端面には一方向潤滑油吸引板55が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引箱43の右側端壁には潤滑油吸引軸スリーブ56が設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブ56の内側端面には第二潤滑油吸引位置制限板57が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引位置制限板57の左側端面には左方に延びる第二潤滑油吸引ばね58が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引ばね58の左側端面には潤滑油吸引位置制限ボール59が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引位置制限ボール59の左側部分と前記第三潤滑油吸引溝50とが当接し、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブ56の右側部分の下側には貫通溝60が形成され、前記貫通溝60の中には下方に延びる案内管61が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブ56の右側端面には止め板62が固定的に設置され、前記案内管61が下方へ潤滑油貯蔵箱63の中に延び、前記潤滑油吸引リング51の下側端面には下方に延びる支持板66が環状に設置されている。 Beneficially, the lubricating oil suction device includes a lubricating oil suction box 43 and a lubricating oil suction plate 45, and the lubricating oil suction plate 45 is a lubricating oil suction space installed in the lubricating oil suction box 43. It is installed so as to be slidable up and down in the 44, and a first lubricating oil suction groove 46 extending upward is formed on the top end wall of the lubricating oil suction space 44, and upward on the top end surface of the lubricating oil suction plate 45. A first lubricating oil suction shaft 47 that extends and penetrates the first lubricating oil suction groove 46 is fixedly installed, and a lubricating oil suction handle 48 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the lubricating oil suction shaft 47. A second lubricating oil suction groove 49 extending downward is formed on the bottom end surface of the lubricating oil suction space 44, and a third lubricating oil suction groove 50 extending to the right is formed on the right end surface of the lubricating oil suction space 44. A lubricating oil suction ring 51 extending downward is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the lubricating oil suction box 43, and there is a thread inside the lubricating oil suction ring 51, and the inside of the lubricating oil suction ring 51. The first lubricating oil suction position limiting plate 52 is fixedly installed on the end face, and the first lubricating oil suction spring 53 extending upward is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the first lubricating oil suction position limiting plate 52. A second lubricating oil suction shaft 54 extending upward and penetrating the second lubricating oil suction groove 49 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first lubricating oil suction spring 53, and the second lubricating oil suction shaft 54 is fixedly installed. A unidirectional lubricating oil suction plate 55 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the 54, and a lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve 56 is installed on the right end wall of the lubricating oil suction box 43, and the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve 56 is installed. A second lubricating oil suction position limiting plate 57 is fixedly installed on the inner end surface, and a second lubricating oil suction spring 58 extending to the left is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second lubricating oil suction position limiting plate 57. The lubricating oil suction position limiting ball 59 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second lubricating oil suction spring 58, and the left side portion of the lubricating oil suction position limiting ball 59 and the third lubricating oil suction groove 50 are installed. A through groove 60 is formed on the lower side of the right side portion of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve 56, and a guide pipe 61 extending downward is fixedly installed in the through groove 60 to lubricate the lubricating oil. A stop plate 62 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the oil suction shaft sleeve 56, the guide pipe 61 extends downward into the lubricating oil storage box 63, and lower on the lower end surface of the lubricating oil suction ring 51. A support plate 66 extending to is installed in an annular shape.

以下、図1〜5及び以上の記載を参照して本願発明を詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 and the above description.

取り付ける時、前記スナップリング29を前記第一圧迫溝31の中に置き、前記圧迫ブロック30を上方へプッシュすることにより、前記スナップリング29に前記圧迫楔形ブロック34を通過させ、前記スナップリング29の頂部端面を前記圧迫楔形ブロック34の底部端面と当接させ、前記スナップリング29の外輪の端面が前記第一圧迫溝31の内側端壁に当接し、前記スナップリング29の底部端面が前記第一圧迫溝31の底部端壁と当接し、前記ロックリング39を回すことにより前記ロックリング39を前記潤滑油通過口38とねじ山により連結し、前記雄ねじ軸スリーブ42を回すことにより前記雄ねじ軸スリーブ42を前記潤滑油吸引リング51とねじ山により連結する。 At the time of attachment, the snap ring 29 is placed in the first compression groove 31, and the compression block 30 is pushed upward so that the snap ring 29 passes the compression wedge-shaped block 34, and the snap ring 29 The top end surface is brought into contact with the bottom end surface of the compression wedge-shaped block 34, the end surface of the outer ring of the snap ring 29 is in contact with the inner end wall of the first compression groove 31, and the bottom end surface of the snap ring 29 is the first. The lock ring 39 is brought into contact with the bottom end wall of the compression groove 31 and the lock ring 39 is connected to the lubricating oil passage port 38 by a screw thread by turning the lock ring 39. 42 is connected to the lubricating oil suction ring 51 by a screw thread.

挟持する時、前記吸盤11を自動車の潤滑油排出口の位置に吸着させ、前記第五潤滑油収集リング27を回すことにより前記第二挟持ブロック25が回転し、前記第二挟持ブロック25が回転してねじ山に沿って上方に移動し、前記第二挟持ブロック25が上方に移動することにより前記第二回転ブロック17が前記第二挟持ブロック25の中心部へ移動し、前記第二回転ブロック17が前記回転軸16を移動させ、前記回転軸16が前記回転ばね18を引っ張り、前記第二回転ブロック17が自動車の潤滑油排出用のボルトを徐々に挟持し、ボルトを移動できない程度まで挟持するとき、前記第五潤滑油収集リング27を回さない。 At the time of pinching, the suction plate 11 is attracted to the position of the lubricating oil discharge port of the automobile, and the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring 27 is rotated to rotate the second pinching block 25 and the second pinching block 25 to rotate. Then, it moves upward along the screw thread, and when the second holding block 25 moves upward, the second rotating block 17 moves to the center of the second holding block 25, and the second rotating block 25 moves upward. 17 moves the rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 pulls the rotating spring 18, and the second rotating block 17 gradually holds a bolt for discharging lubricating oil of an automobile, and holds the bolt to the extent that it cannot be moved. When doing so, the fifth lubricating oil collection ring 27 is not turned.

潤滑油排出用のボルトを外して潤滑油を排出する時、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20を回し、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20が回転して前記第三潤滑油収集リング65を回転させ、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20が前記第一回転ブロック14を回転させ、前記第一回転ブロック14が回転して前記回転軸16を回転させ、前記回転軸16が回転して前記第一回転ブロック14を回転させ、前記第一回転ブロック14が回転して前記第二回転ブロック17を回転させ、前記第一回転ブロック14が回転して前記挟持装置を回転させ、前記第二回転ブロック17が回転することにより自動車の潤滑油排出用のボルトを回して外し、ボルト外し過程において前記第二回転ブロック17、前記挟持装置、及び前記第一回転ブロック14は下方に移動し、前記第一回転ブロック14が下方に移動することにより前記第二回転溝13が前記第一回転溝12に沿って下方に移動し、自動車の潤滑油を排出するためのボルトが外された後、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20を下方に引くことにより前記回転装置と前記挟持装置は引き続き下方に移動し、この時、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20の回転が止まり、潤滑油が排出される。 When the lubricating oil discharging bolt is removed and the lubricating oil is discharged, the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 is rotated, the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 is rotated, and the third lubricating oil collecting ring 65 is rotated. The second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 rotates the first rotating block 14, the first rotating block 14 rotates to rotate the rotating shaft 16, and the rotating shaft 16 rotates to perform the first rotation. The block 14 is rotated, the first rotation block 14 is rotated to rotate the second rotation block 17, the first rotation block 14 is rotated to rotate the holding device, and the second rotation block 17 is rotated. By rotating, the bolt for discharging the lubricating oil of the automobile is turned and removed, and in the process of removing the bolt, the second rotating block 17, the holding device, and the first rotating block 14 move downward, and the first rotating block As the 14 moves downward, the second rotary groove 13 moves downward along the first rotary groove 12, and after the bolt for discharging the lubricating oil of the automobile is removed, the second lubricating oil is removed. By pulling the collection ring 20 downward, the rotating device and the holding device continue to move downward, and at this time, the rotation of the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 is stopped and the lubricating oil is discharged.

抽出する時、前記潤滑油吸引ハンドル48を上方に引くことにより前記第一潤滑油吸引軸47が上方に移動し、前記第一潤滑油吸引軸47が上方に移動するとき、前記潤滑油吸引板45が移動し、前記潤滑油吸引板45が上方に移動する時に前記潤滑油吸引空間44の内部で圧力差が生じるため、前記潤滑油吸引板45が吸引力を生み出し、前記一方向潤滑油吸引板55を上方に移動させ、前記潤滑油吸引位置制限ボール59を左方に移動させ、前記潤滑油吸引位置制限ボール59が左方に移動して前記第三潤滑油吸引溝50の右側端面に当接することにより、前記第三潤滑油吸引溝50の閉鎖を実現し、前記一方向潤滑油吸引板55が上方に移動して前記第二潤滑油吸引軸54を上方に移動させ、前記第二潤滑油吸引軸54が上方に移動して前記第一潤滑油吸引ばね53を引っ張り、この時、前記抽出装置と自動車のオイルタンクとの間には圧力差が生じるため、廃潤滑油が吸引力の作用で前記回転装置、前記挟持装置及び前記圧迫装置を通過して前記第二潤滑油吸引溝49を介して前記潤滑油吸引空間44の中に吸い込まれ、前記潤滑油吸引板45が上方に移動した後、抽出が終える。 At the time of extraction, the first lubricating oil suction shaft 47 moves upward by pulling the lubricating oil suction handle 48 upward, and when the first lubricating oil suction shaft 47 moves upward, the lubricating oil suction plate When the lubricating oil suction plate 45 moves upward, a pressure difference is generated inside the lubricating oil suction space 44, so that the lubricating oil suction plate 45 generates a suction force and sucks the unidirectional lubricating oil. The plate 55 is moved upward, the lubricating oil suction position limiting ball 59 is moved to the left, and the lubricating oil suction position limiting ball 59 is moved to the left to the right end surface of the third lubricating oil suction groove 50. By abutting, the third lubricating oil suction groove 50 is closed, the one-way lubricating oil suction plate 55 moves upward, and the second lubricating oil suction shaft 54 moves upward, and the second The lubricating oil suction shaft 54 moves upward to pull the first lubricating oil suction spring 53, and at this time, a pressure difference is generated between the extraction device and the oil tank of the automobile, so that the waste lubricating oil has a suction force. The lubricating oil suction plate 45 is sucked upward through the lubricating oil suction groove 49 through the rotating device, the holding device, and the compression device. After moving, the extraction is finished.

貯蔵する時、前記潤滑油吸引ハンドル48を下方に押すことにより前記第一潤滑油吸引軸47が下方に移動し、前記第一潤滑油吸引軸47が下方に移動して前記潤滑油吸引板45を下方に移動させ、前記潤滑油吸引板45が下方に移動する時に前記潤滑油吸引空間44の内部には圧力が生じ、前記第一潤滑油吸引ばね53が弾性回復力により前記第二潤滑油吸引軸54を下方に移動させ、前記第二潤滑油吸引軸54が下方に移動することにより前記一方向潤滑油吸引板55が下方に移動して前記潤滑油吸引空間44の底部端壁に当接し、前記第二潤滑油吸引溝49が閉鎖され、前記潤滑油吸引位置制限ボール59が圧力の作用で右方に移動して前記第二潤滑油吸引ばね58を圧縮し、廃潤滑油は前記第三潤滑油吸引溝50から前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブ56の中に流れ込み、さらに前記案内管61を介して前記潤滑油貯蔵箱63の中に入る。 When storing, the first lubricating oil suction shaft 47 moves downward by pushing the lubricating oil suction handle 48 downward, and the first lubricating oil suction shaft 47 moves downward to move the lubricating oil suction plate 45. When the lubricating oil suction plate 45 moves downward, pressure is generated inside the lubricating oil suction space 44, and the first lubricating oil suction spring 53 causes the second lubricating oil by elastic recovery force. By moving the suction shaft 54 downward and the second lubricating oil suction shaft 54 moving downward, the one-way lubricating oil suction plate 55 moves downward and hits the bottom end wall of the lubricating oil suction space 44. The second lubricating oil suction groove 49 is closed, the lubricating oil suction position limiting ball 59 moves to the right by the action of pressure to compress the second lubricating oil suction spring 58, and the waste lubricating oil is discharged. It flows from the third lubricating oil suction groove 50 into the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve 56, and further enters the lubricating oil storage box 63 via the guide pipe 61.

取り外す時、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20を上方にプッシュすることにより前記回転装置と前記挟持装置は上方に移動し、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20を自動車の潤滑油排出用のボトルがすべて元の位置に戻るまで回し、この時、前記第二潤滑油収集リング20を回さなく、前記第五潤滑油収集リング27を回すことにより前記第二挟持ブロック25が回転し、前記第二挟持ブロック25が回転する時に前記第一挟持ブロック22に沿って下方に移動し、ここで前記回転ばね18が弾性回復力により復帰して前記回転軸16を外側に移動させ、前記回転軸16が移動することにより前記第二回転ブロック17が外側に移動して自動車の潤滑油排出用のボルトを緩め、前記吸盤11を取り外し、すなわち取り外し作業を終える。 When removing, the rotating device and the holding device move upward by pushing the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 upward, and all the bottles for discharging the lubricating oil of the automobile move the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20 upward. Turn until it returns to the original position. At this time, by turning the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring 27 without turning the second lubricating oil collecting ring 20, the second holding block 25 is rotated and the second holding is held. When the block 25 rotates, it moves downward along the first holding block 22, where the rotary spring 18 returns due to an elastic recovery force to move the rotary shaft 16 outward, and the rotary shaft 16 moves. By doing so, the second rotating block 17 moves outward to loosen the bolt for discharging the lubricating oil of the automobile, and the suction plate 11 is removed, that is, the removal work is completed.

上記は、ただ発明の具体的な実施方式であり、発明の保護範囲はこれに限定されたものではなく、創造的な労働を通さなく想到できる全ての変化又は入れ替わりは、本願発明の保護範囲の中に含む。したがって、発明の保護範囲は特許請求に限定された保護範囲を基準とするべきである。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the invention, and the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to this, and all changes or replacements that can be conceived without the passage of creative labor are within the scope of protection of the invention of the present application. Including inside. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention should be based on the scope of protection limited to the claims.

Claims (1)

挟持装置、回転装置、圧迫装置、及び潤滑油吸引装置から構成され、前記潤滑油吸引装置は潤滑油吸引箱と潤滑油吸引板とを含み、前記潤滑油吸引板は、前記潤滑油吸引箱の中に設置された潤滑油吸引空間の中に上下スライド可能に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の頂部端壁には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引板の頂部端面には上方に延びて前記第一潤滑油吸引溝を貫通した第一潤滑油吸引軸が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸の上側端面には潤滑油吸引ハンドルが固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の底部端面には下方に延びる第二潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引空間の右側端面には右方に延びる第三潤滑油吸引溝が形成され、前記潤滑油吸引箱の底部端面には下方に延びる潤滑油吸引リングが固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引リングの内側にはねじ山があり、前記潤滑油吸引リングの内側端面には第一潤滑油吸引位置制限板が固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油吸引位置制限板の上側端面には上方に延びる第一潤滑油吸引ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油吸引ばねの上側端面には上方に延びて前記第二潤滑油吸引溝を貫通した第二潤滑油吸引軸が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引軸の頂部端面には一方向潤滑油吸引板が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引箱の右側端壁には潤滑油吸引軸スリーブが設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブの内側端面には第二潤滑油吸引位置制限板が固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引位置制限板の左側端面には左方に延びる第二潤滑油吸引ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第二潤滑油吸引ばねの左側端面には潤滑油吸引位置制限ボールが固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引位置制限ボールの左側部分と前記第三潤滑油吸引溝とが当接し、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブの右側部分の下側には貫通溝が形成され、前記貫通溝の中には下方に延びる案内管が固定的に設置され、前記潤滑油吸引軸スリーブの右側端面には止め板が固定的に設置され、前記案内管が下方へ潤滑油貯蔵箱の中に延び、前記潤滑油吸引リングの下側端面には下方に延びる支持板が環状に設置され、
前記回転装置は第一回転リングと前記第一回転リングの頂部端面に設置された固定吸盤と前記第一回転リングの内側端面にある第一回転溝を含み、前記第一回転溝の中には第二回転リングがスライド可能に設置され、前記第二回転リングの内側端壁には第二回転溝が環状に形成され、前記第二回転溝の中には内側に延びる第一回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記第一回転ブロックの内側端面には第三回転溝が形成され、前記第三回転溝の中には内側に延びる回転軸がスライド可能に設置され、前記回転軸の内側端面には第二回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記回転軸において前記第二回転ブロックから離れた側と前記第二回転溝の外側端面との間には回転ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第一回転ブロックの底部端面には下方に延びる第一潤滑油収集リング及び第二潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第一潤滑油収集リングが前記第二潤滑油収集リングの内側に位置し、前記第二潤滑油収集リングと前記第一回転リングとの間には第一ゴム製密封リングが設置され、前記第一ゴム製密封リングと前記第一回転リングとが固定的に連結され、前記第二潤滑油収集リングの下側端面には第三潤滑油収集リングが設置され、
前記挟持装置は、前記第二回転ブロックの下側端面に固定的にかつ内側に傾斜したように設置された第一挟持ブロックを含み、前記第一挟持ブロックの上側端面には外方に開口する弧状溝が形成され、前記第一挟持ブロックにおいて前記弧状溝から離れた側の端面には弧状ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記弧状ブロックが前記弧状溝にスライド可能に設置され、前記第一挟持ブロックの外側端面には第二挟持ブロックがねじ山により設置され、前記第二挟持ブロックの上側端面には第四潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第四潤滑油収集リングが前記第一潤滑油収集リングの外側に位置し、前記第二挟持ブロックの下側端面には下方に延びる第五潤滑油収集リングが固定的に設置され、前記第五潤滑油収集リングと前記第三潤滑油収集リングとの間には第二ゴム製密封リングが固定的に設置され、前記第二ゴム製密封リングと前記第三潤滑油収集リングとが固定的に連結され、前記第五潤滑油収集リングにはスナップリングが固定的に設置され、前記スナップリングが前記第三潤滑油リングの下側に位置し、
前記圧迫装置は圧迫ブロックと前記圧迫ブロックの頂部端面に形成された円形の第一圧迫溝とを含み、前記第一圧迫溝の内側端面には第二圧迫溝が環状に形成され、前記第二圧迫溝において前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面には外部に連通した第三圧迫溝が形成され、前記第二圧迫溝の中には圧迫楔形ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記圧迫楔形ブロックにおいて前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面と前記第二圧迫溝において前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面との間には圧迫ばねが固定的に設置され、前記圧迫楔形ブロックにおいて前記第一圧迫溝から離れた側の端面には外側に延びて前記第三圧迫溝を貫通した圧迫軸が固定的に設置され、前記圧迫軸において前記圧迫ブロックから離れた側の端面には引きハンドルが固定的に設置され、前記第一圧迫溝の底部端面には前記圧迫ブロックを貫通した潤滑油通過口が設置され、前記潤滑油通過口にはロックリングがねじ山により連結され、前記ロックリングの底部端面にはロック環状溝が形成され、前記ロック環状溝の中にはゴム管が固定的に設置され、前記ゴム管の他端には雄ねじ軸スリーブが固定的に設置されていることを特徴とするエンジン潤滑油抽出装置
It is composed of a holding device, a rotating device, a compression device, and a lubricating oil suction device. The lubricating oil suction device includes a lubricating oil suction box and a lubricating oil suction plate, and the lubricating oil suction plate is of the lubricating oil suction box. It is installed so as to be slidable up and down in the lubricating oil suction space installed inside, and a first lubricating oil suction groove extending upward is formed on the top end wall of the lubricating oil suction space, and the top of the lubricating oil suction plate is formed. A first lubricating oil suction shaft that extends upward and penetrates the first lubricating oil suction groove is fixedly installed on the end face, and a lubricating oil suction handle is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lubricating oil suction shaft. A second lubricating oil suction groove extending downward is formed on the bottom end surface of the lubricating oil suction space, and a third lubricating oil suction groove extending to the right is formed on the right end surface of the lubricating oil suction space. A downwardly extending lubricating oil suction ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the oil suction box, there is a thread inside the lubricating oil suction ring, and the first lubricating oil is on the inner end face of the lubricating oil suction ring. A suction position limiting plate is fixedly installed, and a first lubricating oil suction spring extending upward is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first lubricating oil suction position limiting plate, and is above the first lubricating oil suction spring. A second lubricating oil suction shaft that extends upward and penetrates the second lubricating oil suction groove is fixedly installed on the end face, and a one-way lubricating oil suction plate is fixed to the top end face of the second lubricating oil suction shaft. A lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve is installed on the right end wall of the lubricating oil suction box, and a second lubricating oil suction position limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve. A second lubricating oil suction spring extending to the left is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second lubricating oil suction position limiting plate, and a lubricating oil suction position limiting ball is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second lubricating oil suction spring. Is fixedly installed, the left side portion of the lubricating oil suction position limiting ball and the third lubricating oil suction groove are in contact with each other, and a through groove is formed on the lower side of the right side portion of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve. A guide pipe extending downward is fixedly installed in the through groove, a stopper plate is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the lubricating oil suction shaft sleeve, and the guide pipe is fixedly installed downward in the lubricating oil storage box. A support plate extending inward and extending downward is installed in an annular shape on the lower end surface of the lubricating oil suction ring .
The rotating device includes a first rotating ring, a fixed suction plate installed on the top end surface of the first rotating ring, and a first rotating groove on the inner end surface of the first rotating ring, and the first rotating groove includes the first rotating groove. The second rotating ring is slidably installed, the second rotating groove is formed in an annular shape on the inner end wall of the second rotating ring, and the first rotating block extending inward is fixed in the second rotating groove. A third rotation groove is formed on the inner end surface of the first rotation block, and a rotation shaft extending inward is slidably installed in the third rotation groove, and the inner end surface of the rotation shaft is slidably installed. A second rotary block is fixedly installed in the rotary shaft, and a rotary spring is fixedly installed between the side of the rotary shaft away from the second rotary block and the outer end surface of the second rotary groove. A first lubricating oil collecting ring and a second lubricating oil collecting ring extending downward are fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the first rotating block, and the first lubricating oil collecting ring is inside the second lubricating oil collecting ring. A first rubber sealing ring is installed between the second lubricating oil collecting ring and the first rotating ring, and the first rubber sealing ring and the first rotating ring are fixedly connected to each other. A third lubricating oil collecting ring is installed on the lower end surface of the second lubricating oil collecting ring .
The holding device includes a first holding block fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the second rotating block and inclined inward, and opens outward to the upper end face of the first holding block. An arc-shaped groove is formed, and the arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the end surface of the first sandwiching block on the side away from the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped block is slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove, and the first sandwiching is performed. A second holding block is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the block by threads, a fourth lubricating oil collecting ring is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the second holding block, and the fourth lubricating oil collecting ring is the first. (1) A fifth lubricating oil collecting ring, which is located outside the lubricating oil collecting ring and extends downward on the lower end surface of the second holding block, is fixedly installed, and the fifth lubricating oil collecting ring and the third lubricating oil are fixedly installed. A second rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed between the oil collecting ring, and the second rubber sealing ring and the third lubricating oil collecting ring are fixedly connected to collect the fifth lubricating oil. A snap ring is fixedly installed on the ring, and the snap ring is located below the third lubricating oil ring .
The compression device includes a compression block and a circular first compression groove formed on the top end surface of the compression block, and a second compression groove is formed in an annular shape on the inner end surface of the first compression groove. In the compression groove, a third compression groove communicating with the outside is formed on the end surface on the side away from the first compression groove, and a compression wedge-shaped block is slidably installed in the second compression groove to form the compression wedge. A compression spring is fixedly installed between the end face on the side away from the first compression groove in the block and the end face on the side away from the first compression groove in the second compression groove, and in the compression wedge-shaped block. A compression shaft extending outward and penetrating the third compression groove is fixedly installed on the end face on the side away from the first compression groove, and is pulled on the end face on the side away from the compression block in the compression shaft. The handle is fixedly installed, a lubricating oil passage port penetrating the compression block is installed on the bottom end surface of the first compression groove, and a lock ring is connected to the lubricating oil passage port by a screw thread to form the lock. the bottom end surface of the ring formed locking ring groove, said in the lock ring groove rubber tube is fixedly installed, the other end of the rubber tube that externally threaded shaft sleeve is fixedly installed An engine lubricating oil extraction device characterized by .
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CN118074403A (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-05-24 山东信昌达给排水设备有限公司 Stable water-logging fire pump of preventing
CN118371610A (en) * 2024-06-24 2024-07-23 新乡市龙锦精密铝管科技有限公司 Aluminum pipe flaring machine

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CN118074403A (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-05-24 山东信昌达给排水设备有限公司 Stable water-logging fire pump of preventing
CN118371610A (en) * 2024-06-24 2024-07-23 新乡市龙锦精密铝管科技有限公司 Aluminum pipe flaring machine

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