JP6808559B2 - Mounting structure of foot decorative material - Google Patents

Mounting structure of foot decorative material Download PDF

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JP6808559B2
JP6808559B2 JP2017070474A JP2017070474A JP6808559B2 JP 6808559 B2 JP6808559 B2 JP 6808559B2 JP 2017070474 A JP2017070474 A JP 2017070474A JP 2017070474 A JP2017070474 A JP 2017070474A JP 6808559 B2 JP6808559 B2 JP 6808559B2
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decorative material
plate
foot
foot decorative
back plate
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JP2018171193A (en
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高橋 正明
正明 高橋
佐藤 寿樹
寿樹 佐藤
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Cleanup Corp
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本発明は、ビルトイン機器と床との間の隙間を覆って見栄えを良くする足元化粧材の取付構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a foot decorative material attachment structure that covers a gap between a built-in device and a floor to improve the appearance.

従来、システムキッチンや家具などの什器に予め組み込まれた床置き型のビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くする足元化粧材(蹴込み板ともいう)が設置されている。一般には、ビルトイン機器の製造会社と、キッチンや家具などの什器を製造・設置する会社が相違するため、この足元化粧材は、床との隙間を覆うだけでなく、什器と組み込んだビルトイン機器とのデザイン的な統一感を出す機能も有している。 Conventionally, foot decorative materials (also called risers) that cover the gap between the floor and the floor-standing built-in equipment that is pre-installed in furniture such as system kitchens and furniture to improve the appearance have been installed. In general, the manufacturer of built-in equipment and the company that manufactures and installs furniture such as kitchens and furniture are different, so this foot decorative material not only covers the gap with the floor, but also with the built-in equipment incorporated with furniture. It also has a function to create a sense of unity in the design of.

このような背景があるため、什器を製造・設置する会社が、ビルトイン機器の製造会社が供給する取付金具に、他の什器と統一感のあるデザインとなった木質製や樹脂製のプレート状の足元化粧材を取り付けている。しかし、従来、取付金具にプレート状の足元化粧材を取り付ける場合は、ビルトイン機器に向かった正面から足元化粧材のプレートを貫通してビスやボルトなどの連結金具をねじ込むのが一般的である。その場合は、足元化粧材の正面にボルトやビスなどの連結金具の頭が見え、見栄えが悪くなり統一感のあるデザインが損なわれてしまうという問題があった。 Because of this background, the company that manufactures and installs furniture has a plate-shaped wood or resin plate that has a design that is consistent with other furniture for the mounting brackets supplied by the manufacturer of built-in equipment. The foot decorative material is attached. However, conventionally, when a plate-shaped foot decorative material is attached to a mounting bracket, it is common to screw a connecting metal fitting such as a screw or a bolt through the foot decorative material plate from the front facing the built-in device. In that case, there is a problem that the heads of connecting metal fittings such as bolts and screws can be seen in front of the foot decorative material, which makes the appearance unattractive and impairs a unified design.

例えば、特許文献1には、カバー取付具(1)の背面側に調整ボルト(4)の頭部(41)を回動自在に保持する保持手段(5)を設け、カバー取付具(1)の調整ボルト(4)の頭部(41)と対向する位置に、調整ボルト(4)を回動して位置調整可能とする調節用具を挿通するための透孔(12)が設けられた蹴込みカバーの取付構造が開示されている(特許文献1の特許請求の範囲の請求項1、明細書の段落[0015]〜[0027]、図面の図5、図6等参照)。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a holding means (5) for rotatably holding the head portion (41) of the adjusting bolt (4) is provided on the back surface side of the cover mounting tool (1), and the cover mounting tool (1) is provided. A kick provided with a through hole (12) for inserting an adjusting tool for adjusting the position by rotating the adjusting bolt (4) at a position facing the head (41) of the adjusting bolt (4). The mounting structure of the cover is disclosed (see claim 1, claims of patent document 1, paragraphs [0015] to [0027] of the specification, FIGS. 5, 6 and the like in the drawing).

しかし、特許文献1に記載の蹴込みカバーの取付構造では、樹脂製の蹴込みカバー(10)の金属製のカバー取付具(1)への取付は、タッピングネジ(27)を蹴込みカバーの正面からねじ込むことで行われている。このため、特許文献1に記載の蹴込みカバーの取付構造では、取付後に蹴込みカバーの奥行調整が可能となっているものの、タッピングネジ(27)の頭が正面から見え、前記問題を解消することはできなかった。 However, in the mounting structure of the riser cover described in Patent Document 1, when the resin riser cover (10) is attached to the metal cover attachment (1), the tapping screw (27) is used to attach the riser cover. It is done by screwing in from the front. Therefore, in the mounting structure of the riser cover described in Patent Document 1, although the depth of the riser cover can be adjusted after mounting, the head of the tapping screw (27) can be seen from the front, and the above problem is solved. I couldn't.

また、特許文献2には、加熱室2と、前記加熱室内の被加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、前記加熱室2を開閉する扉4と、前記加熱手段を制御する制御部5と、前記加熱手段の駆動を制御する操作部6とを備えた高周波加熱装置を、移動可能な台車7に載せて固定し、台車7の前面には、上下方向に調整可能な飾り板10を有し、飾り板10の位置調整によりキッチン1のケコミ部(足元の入り込み部)のラインと飾り板10とを合わせる構成としたビルトイン型加熱装置が開示されている(特許文献1の特許請求の範囲の請求項1、明細書の段落[0016]〜[0025]、図面の図4〜図6等参照)。 Further, Patent Document 2 describes a heating chamber 2, a heating means for heating an object to be heated in the heating chamber, a door 4 for opening and closing the heating chamber 2, a control unit 5 for controlling the heating means, and the like. A high-frequency heating device including an operation unit 6 for controlling the drive of the heating means is mounted and fixed on a movable trolley 7, and a decorative plate 10 adjustable in the vertical direction is provided on the front surface of the trolley 7. A built-in heating device is disclosed in which the line of the kekomi portion (entry portion of the foot) of the kitchen 1 and the decorative plate 10 are combined by adjusting the position of the decorative plate 10 (claims of Patent Document 1). Item 1, paragraphs [0016] to [0025] of the specification, FIGS. 4 to 6 of the drawings, etc.).

しかし、特許文献2のビルトイン型加熱装置は、ビスにより側面から飾り板10bが飾り板10aに固定されるとともに、裏板10eの片側が飾り板10aに固定され、裏板10eのもう一方が収納棚9に接合手段で固定されている構造である。このため、高さ調整などを行った後、収納棚9に裏板10eを固定する必要があり、引出して裏板10eを固定可能な引出し式の収納棚9にしか適用できず、取付構造が複雑で費用が掛かるという問題があった。 However, in the built-in heating device of Patent Document 2, the decorative plate 10b is fixed to the decorative plate 10a from the side surface by screws, one side of the back plate 10e is fixed to the decorative plate 10a, and the other side of the back plate 10e is stored. The structure is fixed to the shelf 9 by joining means. Therefore, it is necessary to fix the back plate 10e to the storage shelf 9 after adjusting the height, etc., and it can be applied only to the drawer type storage shelf 9 that can be pulled out and the back plate 10e can be fixed, and the mounting structure is There was the problem of being complicated and expensive.

特開平11−346847号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-346847 特開2009−293853号公報JP-A-2009-293853

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的とするところは、簡易で安価な構成でビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くすることができ、什器とビルトイン機器とのデザイン的な統一感を出すことができる足元化粧材の取付構造を提供することにある。 Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to cover the gap between the built-in device and the floor with a simple and inexpensive configuration to improve the appearance. The purpose is to provide a mounting structure for foot cosmetics that can give a sense of design unity between furniture and built-in equipment.

第1発明に係る足元化粧材の取付構造は、システムキッチンや家具などの什器に予め組み込まれた床置き型のビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆う足元化粧材の取付構造であって、折曲げ成形された足元化粧材と、前記ビルトイン機器と接合する一対の取付具と、これらの一対の取付具に接合された裏板と、を備え、前記足元化粧材は、矩形状の前面プレートと、この前面プレートの上端で折り返された上面プレートと、この上面プレートの後端で折り返されて前記上面プレートとの直交面を有する背面プレートと、を有し、前記裏板は、前記背面プレートより幅が短く左右に指を挿入可能な隙間が形成されているとともに、板ナットを介して前記背面プレートにボルト接合されていることを特徴とする。 The foot decorative material mounting structure according to the first invention is a foot decorative material mounting structure that covers the gap between the floor-standing built-in device and the floor, which are preliminarily incorporated in furniture such as a system kitchen and furniture, and is bent. The foot decorative material includes a molded foot decorative material, a pair of attachments to be joined to the built-in device, and a back plate joined to the pair of attachments. The foot decorative material includes a rectangular front plate and a rectangular front plate. It has an upper surface plate that is folded back at the upper end of the front surface plate and a back plate that is folded back at the rear end of the upper surface plate and has an orthogonal surface to the upper surface plate, and the back plate is wider than the back surface plate. It is characterized in that a gap is formed in which fingers can be inserted to the left and right, and the back plate is bolted to the back plate via a plate nut.

第2発明に係る足元化粧材の取付構造は、第1発明において、前記足元化粧材は、鋼板から折曲げ加工されていることを特徴とする。 The attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the second invention is characterized in that, in the first invention, the foot decorative material is bent from a steel plate.

第3発明に係る足元化粧材の取付構造は、第1発明又は第2発明において、前記背面プレートには、上下に長い長孔が穿設され、前記裏板とのボルト接合が上下調整可能となっていることを特徴とする。 Regarding the attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the third invention, in the first invention or the second invention, the back plate is provided with elongated holes that are long in the vertical direction, and the bolt joint with the back plate can be adjusted in the vertical direction. It is characterized by being.

第4発明に係る足元化粧材の取付構造は、第1発明ないし第3発明の何れかの発明において、前記取付具には、前方に斜面を有する直角三角形状の歯が形成され、前記ビルトイン機器に対して前方へ引出し自在に接合可能となっていることを特徴とする。 Regarding the attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the fourth invention, in any one of the first to third inventions, the attachment has right triangle-shaped teeth having a slope in the front, and the built-in device. It is characterized in that it can be freely pulled out and joined.

第5発明に係る足元化粧材の取付構造は、第1発明ないし第4発明の何れかの発明において、前記足元化粧材は、前記前面プレートの下端が折り返された底面プレートを有し、この底面プレートには、前記前面プレートの面と段違いに後退した面を有する蹴込部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 Regarding the attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the fifth invention, in any one of the first to fourth inventions, the foot decorative material has a bottom plate in which the lower end of the front plate is folded back, and the bottom surface thereof. The plate is characterized in that a riser portion having a surface recessed in a stepwise manner from the surface of the front plate is formed.

第6発明に係る足元化粧材の取付構造は、システムキッチンや家具などの什器に予め組み込まれた床置き型のビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆う足元化粧材の取付構造であって、折曲げ成形された足元化粧材と、前記ビルトイン機器と接合する一対の取付具と、これらの一対の取付具に接合された裏板と、を備え、前記足元化粧材は、矩形状の前面プレートと、この前面プレートの上端で折り返された上面プレートと、この上面プレートの後端で折り返されて前記上面プレートとの直交面を有する背面プレートと、を有し、前記足元化粧材と前記裏板とは、いずれか一方に先端が丸い突起が形成され、他方に前記突起と係合する係合凹部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 The foot decorative material mounting structure according to the sixth invention is a foot decorative material mounting structure that covers the gap between the floor-standing built-in device pre-installed in furniture such as a system kitchen and furniture and the floor, and is bent. The foot decorative material includes a molded foot decorative material, a pair of attachments to be joined to the built-in device, and a back plate joined to the pair of attachments, and the foot decorative material includes a rectangular front plate and a rectangular front plate. The foot decorative material and the back plate have a top plate folded at the upper end of the front plate and a back plate folded at the rear end of the top plate and having an orthogonal surface with the top plate. , One of which is formed with a protrusion having a rounded tip, and the other is provided with an engaging recess that engages with the protrusion.

第1発明〜第5発明によれば、ボルトの頭を足元化粧材の前面プレートで隠した状態でビルトイン機器の取付具と足元化粧材とのボルト接合が可能となる。このため、簡易で安価な構成により、ビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くすることができるだけでなく、足元化粧材と周囲の什器とのデザイン的な統一感を出すことができる。また、複数種類のデザインにも安価に対応することができる。その上、取付具と足元化粧材との接合が、接着剤や面ファスナーによる接合ではなく、ボルト接合であるため、経年的に耐久性の高いものとすることができる。 According to the first to fifth inventions, it is possible to bolt-join the fixture of the built-in device and the foot decorative material with the head of the bolt hidden by the front plate of the foot decorative material. For this reason, a simple and inexpensive configuration can not only cover the gap between the built-in device and the floor to improve the appearance, but also give a sense of design unity between the foot decorative material and the surrounding furniture. In addition, it is possible to support a plurality of types of designs at low cost. Moreover, since the attachment and the foot decorative material are joined by bolts instead of by using an adhesive or a hook-and-loop fastener, the durability can be increased over time.

特に、第2発明によれば、足元化粧材が鋼板から折曲げ加工された板金であるので、樹脂成形品や、鋳造物、ダイキャスト製品からなる足元化粧材と相違して、製品の種類ごとに高価な金型を作る必要がなくなり、製造コストを低減することができる。 In particular, according to the second invention, since the foot decorative material is a sheet metal that has been bent from a steel plate, unlike the foot decorative material made of resin molded products, castings, and die-cast products, each product type It is not necessary to make an expensive mold, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

特に、第3発明によれば、背面プレートには、上下に長い長孔が穿設され、裏板とのボルト接合が上下調整可能となっているので、足元化粧材の上下調整が容易である。 In particular, according to the third invention, the back plate is provided with long holes that are long in the vertical direction, and the bolt joint with the back plate can be adjusted in the vertical direction, so that the decorative material underfoot can be easily adjusted in the vertical direction. ..

特に、第4発明によれば、取付具がビルトイン機器に対して前方へ引出し自在に接合可能となっているので、足元化粧材の設置時に、ビルトイン機器の足元化粧材と周りの什器の足元化粧材を面一とすることが容易である。また、足元化粧材を後方へ押し込む力が作用した場合でも、取付具の直角三角形状の歯の斜辺に対する対辺部分で係止されることとなり、掃除等で設置後に足元化粧材が押圧されて設置位置がずれてしまうおそれがない。 In particular, according to the fourth invention, since the fixture can be freely pulled out and joined to the built-in device forward, when installing the foot cosmetic material, the foot makeup material of the built-in device and the foot makeup of the surrounding fixtures are used. It is easy to make the materials flush. In addition, even if a force that pushes the foot cosmetic material backward is applied, it will be locked at the opposite side of the right-angled triangular tooth of the fixture to the hypotenuse, and the foot cosmetic material will be pressed and installed after installation by cleaning or the like. There is no risk of misalignment.

特に、第5発明によれば、足元化粧材には蹴込部が形成されているので、立っている人の目線からは足元化粧材の下端が視認できず、足元化粧材と床面との間に小さな隙間が生じた場合でも隙間を目立たないようにすることができる。 In particular, according to the fifth invention, since the foot cosmetic material has a riser portion, the lower end of the foot cosmetic material cannot be visually recognized from the eyes of a standing person, and the space between the foot cosmetic material and the floor surface cannot be seen. Even if a small gap is generated in the space, the gap can be made inconspicuous.

第6発明によれば、ボルトの頭が足元化粧材の前面に露出することがなく、足元化粧材の着脱が極めて容易である。また、簡易で安価な構成により、ビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くすることができるだけでなく、足元化粧材と周囲の什器とのデザイン的な統一感を出すことができる。その上、複数種類のデザインにも安価に対応することができる。 According to the sixth invention, the head of the bolt is not exposed on the front surface of the foot decorative material, and the foot decorative material can be attached and detached extremely easily. In addition, the simple and inexpensive configuration not only covers the gap between the built-in device and the floor to improve the appearance, but also gives a sense of design unity between the foot decorative material and the surrounding furniture. Moreover, it is possible to support multiple types of designs at low cost.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造を示す正面斜視図である。It is a front perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the foot decorative material which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同上の足元化粧材の取付構造を示す背面斜視図である。It is a rear perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the foot decorative material of the same above. 同上の足元化粧材の取付構造を示す背面分解斜視図である。It is the back exploded perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the foot decorative material of the same above. 同上の足元化粧材の取付構造を示す分解平面図である。It is an exploded plan view which shows the attachment structure of the foot decorative material of the same above. 同上の足元化粧材の取付構造を示す図4のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 同上の足元化粧材の取付構造の背面プレートと裏板とのボルト接合部を拡大して示す裏面拡大斜視図である。It is the back side enlarged perspective view which shows the bolt joint part of the back plate and the back plate of the attachment structure of the foot decorative material in the same as the same. 同上の足元化粧材の取付構造を前倒式扉のビルトイン機器に適用した場合を示す斜視図であり、(a)が扉を閉めた状態、(b)が扉を開いた状態を示す。It is a perspective view which shows the case where the attachment structure of the foot decorative material of the same is applied to the built-in device of the front-folding door, (a) shows the state which the door is closed, and (b) shows the state which the door is opened. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造を示す分解側面図である。It is an exploded side view which shows the attachment structure of the foot decorative material which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明を適用した足元化粧材の取付構造を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the mounting structure of the foot decorative material to which the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[第1実施形態]
先ず、図1〜図6を用いて、本発明の第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造について説明する。図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造を示す正面斜視図であり、図2は、その背面斜視図、図3は、その背面分解斜視図である。また、図4は、第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造を示す分解平面図であり、図5は、そのA−A線断面図である。
[First Embodiment]
First, the attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG. 1 is a front perspective view showing a mounting structure of a foot decorative material according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view thereof, and FIG. 3 is an exploded rear perspective view thereof. Further, FIG. 4 is an exploded plan view showing a mounting structure of the foot decorative material according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA thereof.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1は、システムキッチンや家具などの什器に予め組み込まれた床置き型のビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くする足元化粧材の取付構造である。ここで、床置き型のビルトイン機器とは、天井や壁に埋め込まれたものを除き、床に直接据え付けるタイプのビルトイン機器を指す。また、ビルトイン機器とは、例えば、システムキッチンに組み込まれた食器洗浄機やオーブン、又はシステム家具に組み込まれた洗濯機などが挙げられる。 The foot cosmetic material mounting structure 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention covers the gap between the floor-standing built-in device and the floor, which are preliminarily incorporated in furniture such as a system kitchen and furniture, to improve the appearance of the foot makeup. It is a material mounting structure. Here, the floor-standing type built-in device refers to a type of built-in device that is directly installed on the floor, except for those embedded in the ceiling or wall. In addition, the built-in equipment includes, for example, a dishwasher and an oven incorporated in a system kitchen, a washing machine incorporated in a system furniture, and the like.

図1〜図5に示すように、本発明の第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1は、足元化粧材2と、ビルトイン機器と接合する一対の取付具3と、これらの一対の取付具3を繋ぐ裏板4と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the foot decorative material attachment structure 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a foot decorative material 2, a pair of attachments 3 to be joined to a built-in device, and a pair of these attachments 3. It is provided with a back plate 4 for connecting the fixture 3.

足元化粧材2は、ビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くする機能を有し、一般的に、周りの什器と統一感のあるデザインとされる。例えば、什器がシステムキッチンである場合は、システムキッチの蹴込み板と足元化粧材2の表面材の色を統一したり、面材を同一としたりすることが行われる。 The foot decorative material 2 has a function of covering the gap between the built-in device and the floor to improve the appearance, and is generally designed to have a sense of unity with the surrounding fixtures. For example, when the furniture is a system kitchen, the colors of the riser plate of the system kitchen and the surface material of the foot decorative material 2 are unified, or the face materials are made the same.

(足元化粧材)
この足元化粧材2は、鋼板から折曲げ加工された、いわゆる板金からなる化粧カバーであり、図2、図5等に示すように、背面下部に開口が形成された横方向(水平方向)に長い箱状となっている。図1〜図5に示すように、足元化粧材2は、前面プレート20と、この前面プレート20の上端から折り返された上面プレート21と、この上面プレート21との直交面を有する背面プレート22と、前面プレート20との直交面を有する底面プレート23と、前面プレート20の左右の端部から折り返された側面プレート24など、から構成されている。
(Foot cosmetic material)
The foot decorative material 2 is a decorative cover made of so-called sheet metal that has been bent from a steel plate, and as shown in FIGS. 2, 5 and the like, in the lateral direction (horizontal direction) in which an opening is formed in the lower part of the back surface. It has a long box shape. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the foot decorative material 2 includes a front plate 20, a top plate 21 folded back from the upper end of the front plate 20, and a back plate 22 having an orthogonal surface with the top plate 21. It is composed of a bottom plate 23 having an orthogonal surface with the front plate 20, a side plate 24 folded back from the left and right ends of the front plate 20, and the like.

前面プレート20は、足元化粧材2の前面に位置する矩形状の部位であり、一番目立つ意匠面となっている。 The front plate 20 is a rectangular portion located on the front surface of the foot decorative material 2, and is the most prominent design surface.

上面プレート21は、足元化粧材2の上面に位置する矩形状の部位であり、前面プレート20の上端と接続し、その端から前面プレート20の面と前面プレート20とが直交するように前面プレート20に対して垂設されている。 The upper surface plate 21 is a rectangular portion located on the upper surface of the foot decorative material 2, is connected to the upper end of the front plate 20, and is connected to the upper end of the front plate 20 so that the surface of the front plate 20 and the front plate 20 are orthogonal to each other from the end. It is vertically installed with respect to 20.

背面プレート22は、足元化粧材2の背面に位置する部位であり、図5等に示すように、上面プレート21の後端と接続し、2段に直角に折れ曲がった段違い状のプレートであり、上面プレート21と直交する面を有している。勿論、この背面プレート22は、上面プレート21の後端から下方へ直角に折り曲げられた単純な矩形状のプレートであっても構わない。 The back plate 22 is a portion located on the back surface of the foot decorative material 2, and as shown in FIG. 5 and the like, is a stepped plate connected to the rear end of the top plate 21 and bent at a right angle in two steps. It has a surface orthogonal to the top plate 21. Of course, the back plate 22 may be a simple rectangular plate that is bent downward at a right angle from the rear end of the top plate 21.

また、この背面プレート22には、図3等に示すように、裏板4と接合するための後述のボルトB1を挿通するボルト孔22aが穿設されている。このボルト孔22aは、上下に長い長孔となっており、この上下の長さ分だけ裏板4との上下の高さ調整が可能となっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the back plate 22 is provided with a bolt hole 22a through which a bolt B1 described later for joining with the back plate 4 is inserted. The bolt holes 22a are elongated holes that are long in the vertical direction, and the vertical height of the bolt holes 22a and the back plate 4 can be adjusted by the lengths of the vertical holes.

底面プレート23は、足元化粧材2の底面に位置する部位であり、前面プレート20に隠れる位置まで前面プレート20の面と段違い平行に背面側に後退した面を有する蹴込部が形成されている。勿論、この底面プレート23は、上面プレート21の後端から下方へ直角に折り曲げられた単純な矩形状のプレートであっても構わない。但し、本実施形態に係る底面プレート23のように、蹴込部が形成されていることにより、立っている人の目線からは前面プレート20で隠れて足元化粧材2の下端となる底面プレート23の下端が視認できない。このため、底面プレート23と床面との間に小さな隙間が生じた場合でも隙間を目立たないようにすることができる。 The bottom plate 23 is a portion located on the bottom surface of the foot decorative material 2, and a riser portion having a surface recessed to the back side parallel to the surface of the front plate 20 is formed up to a position hidden by the front plate 20. Of course, the bottom plate 23 may be a simple rectangular plate that is bent downward at a right angle from the rear end of the top plate 21. However, since the riser portion is formed like the bottom plate 23 according to the present embodiment, the bottom plate 23 is hidden by the front plate 20 from the line of sight of a standing person and is the lower end of the foot decorative material 2. The bottom edge is not visible. Therefore, even if a small gap is generated between the bottom plate 23 and the floor surface, the gap can be made inconspicuous.

側面プレート24は、足元化粧材2の左右の側面に位置する一対の部位であり、段違い状の背面プレート22と蹴込部が形成された段違い状の底面プレート23との間を塞ぐ四角形の対角線上の一対の角が内側へ凹んだ8角形状のプレートである。 The side plate 24 is a pair of portions located on the left and right side surfaces of the foot decorative material 2, and is on a quadrangular diagonal line that closes between the stepped back plate 22 and the stepped bottom plate 23 on which the riser portion is formed. It is an octagonal plate with a pair of corners recessed inward.

(取付具)
取付具3は、ビルトイン機器と接合するための金属製の左右一対の取付金具であり、一般的には、ビルトイン機器を製造する会社から供給される。ビルトイン機器を製造する会社から供給される取付金具を使用することで、什器を製造する会社にとっては、その分製造コストを低減することができる。しかし、従来は、周囲の什器との統一感を優先するため、供給される取付金具を使用しないことが多かった。
(Attachment)
The fixture 3 is a pair of left and right metal mounting brackets for joining with the built-in equipment, and is generally supplied by a company that manufactures the built-in equipment. By using the mounting brackets supplied by the company that manufactures the built-in equipment, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by that amount for the company that manufactures the fixtures. However, in the past, in order to give priority to a sense of unity with surrounding fixtures, the supplied mounting brackets were often not used.

また、取付具3は、図1〜図3等に示すように、それぞれ外側に三角形状の複数の歯が形成された歯部30を備えている。この歯部30は、図示しないビルトイン機器の板バネ等に係止されるものであり、各歯は、前方に斜面を有する直角三角形状となっている。このため、ビルトイン機器に対して前方へ引出し自在に接合可能となっている。よって、足元化粧材2をビルトイン機器の足元に設置する際に、前述の前面プレート20と周りの什器の他の足元化粧材の前面と奥行方向の位置調整をして両者を面一とすることが容易である。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the fixture 3 includes a tooth portion 30 having a plurality of triangular teeth formed on the outer side thereof. The tooth portion 30 is locked to a leaf spring or the like of a built-in device (not shown), and each tooth has a right triangle shape having a slope in the front. Therefore, it can be freely pulled out and joined to the built-in device. Therefore, when the foot decorative material 2 is installed at the feet of the built-in device, the positions of the front plate 20 and the other foot decorative materials of the surrounding fixtures should be adjusted in the depth direction so that they are flush with each other. Is easy.

一方、ビルトイン機器に対して後方へ押し込む場合は、歯部30の直角三角形状の各歯の斜辺に対する対辺部分で板バネ等に係止されることとなり、掃除等で設置後に足元化粧材が押圧されて設置位置がずれてしまうおそれがない。 On the other hand, when pushing backward with respect to the built-in device, the tooth portion 30 is locked to the leaf spring or the like at the opposite side to the hypotenuse of each right-angled triangular tooth, and the foot decorative material is pressed after installation by cleaning or the like. There is no risk that the installation position will shift.

(裏板)
裏板4は、鋼板からなる横長な長方形状のプレートであり、前述の左右一対の取付具3を繋ぐとともに、これらを足元化粧材2と接合する所定の強度及び剛性を有している。
(Back plate)
The back plate 4 is a horizontally long rectangular plate made of a steel plate, and has a predetermined strength and rigidity for connecting the pair of left and right attachments 3 described above and joining them to the foot decorative material 2.

この裏板4は、長手方向となる幅方向の長さが前述の足元化粧材2の幅方向の長さより短くなっており、図2に示すように、裏板4の左右の端部と足元化粧材2の側面プレート24との間には、それぞれ隙間Xが形成されている。この隙間Xは、指を1本又は2本程度挿入可能な隙間であることが望ましい。 The length of the back plate 4 in the width direction in the longitudinal direction is shorter than the length in the width direction of the foot decorative material 2 described above, and as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right ends and feet of the back plate 4 A gap X is formed between the side plate 24 of the decorative material 2 and the side plate 24, respectively. It is desirable that the gap X is a gap into which one or two fingers can be inserted.

また、裏板4には、図3に示すように、裏板4と背面プレート22とを接合するボルトB1を挿通する左右一対のボルト孔4aと、裏板4と取付具3とを接合するボルトB2を挿通する左右一対のボルト孔4bとが穿設されている。この一対のボルト孔4aは、ボルト孔4bより裏板4の長手方向外側に穿設されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the back plate 4 is joined to a pair of left and right bolt holes 4a through which bolts B1 for joining the back plate 4 and the back plate 22 are inserted, and the back plate 4 and the fixture 3. A pair of left and right bolt holes 4b through which the bolt B2 is inserted are bored. The pair of bolt holes 4a are formed outside the back plate 4 in the longitudinal direction from the bolt holes 4b.

(板ナット)
この裏板4は、足元化粧材2の背面プレート22に板ナット5を介してボルト接合されている。この板ナット5は、図2〜図4に示すように、横方向(水平方向)に長い長方形状の板ナットである。このため、隙間Xに指を差し入れ、板ナット5と裏板4の左右の一端を片手で押さえつつ、もう一方の手でボルトB1を裏板4のボルト孔4aと背面プレート22のボルト孔22aに挿通してねじ込むことが容易である(図6参照)。図6は、足元化粧材2の背面プレート22と裏板4とのボルト接合部を拡大して示す裏面拡大斜視図である。
(Plate nut)
The back plate 4 is bolted to the back plate 22 of the foot decorative material 2 via a plate nut 5. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the plate nut 5 is a rectangular plate nut that is long in the horizontal direction (horizontal direction). Therefore, insert a finger into the gap X, hold the left and right ends of the plate nut 5 and the back plate 4 with one hand, and hold the bolt B1 with the other hand with the bolt holes 4a of the back plate 4 and the bolt holes 22a of the back plate 22. It is easy to insert it into and screw it in (see FIG. 6). FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the back surface showing the bolt joint portion between the back plate 22 and the back plate 4 of the foot decorative material 2 in an enlarged manner.

また、前述のように、背面プレート22のボルト孔22aは、上下に長い長孔となっているので、ボルトB1を板ナット5に捩じ込む際に、裏板4と足元化粧材2との位置関係をボルト孔22aの上下の長さ分だけ高さ調整可能である。このため、一旦緩くボルトB1を板ナット5に締め込んで、高さ調整をすることが極めて容易である。 Further, as described above, since the bolt holes 22a of the back plate 22 are elongated holes that are long in the vertical direction, when the bolt B1 is screwed into the plate nut 5, the back plate 4 and the foot decorative material 2 are connected. The height of the positional relationship can be adjusted by the length above and below the bolt hole 22a. Therefore, it is extremely easy to loosely tighten the bolt B1 to the plate nut 5 to adjust the height.

図7は、第1の実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造を前倒式扉のビルトイン機器に適用した場合を示す斜視図であり、(a)が扉を閉めた状態、(b)が扉を開いた状態を示す。以上説明した第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1は、図7に示すように、前倒式扉のビルトイン機器Bに特に好適に適用することができる。(a)の扉を閉めた状態、と、(b)の扉を開いた状態とを比較すると明らかなように、扉が傾倒する分の可動スペースが必要であり、ビルトイン機器Bの足元に隙間が生じ、この隙間を見栄え良く塞ぐ必要があるからである。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a case where the attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the first embodiment is applied to the built-in device of the front-folding door, in which (a) is a state in which the door is closed and (b) is. Indicates that the door is open. As shown in FIG. 7, the foot decorative material mounting structure 1 according to the first embodiment described above can be particularly preferably applied to the built-in device B of the front-folding door. As is clear from a comparison between the state in which the door (a) is closed and the state in which the door is opened in (b), a movable space required for the door to tilt is required, and a gap is required at the foot of the built-in device B. This is because it is necessary to close this gap in a good-looking manner.

以上説明した第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1によれば、ボルトB1の頭を足元化粧材2の前面プレート20で隠した状態でビルトイン機器の取付具3と足元化粧材2とのボルト接合が可能となる。このため、簡易で安価な構成により、ビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くすることができるだけでなく、足元化粧材2と周囲の什器とのデザイン的な統一感を出すことができる。また、複数種類のデザインにも安価に対応することができる。その上、取付具3と足元化粧材2との裏板4を介した接合が、接着剤や面ファスナーによる接合ではなく、いずれもボルト接合であるため、経年的に耐久性の高いものとすることができる。 According to the foot decorative material attachment structure 1 according to the first embodiment described above, the built-in device attachment 3 and the foot decorative material 2 are in a state where the head of the bolt B1 is hidden by the front plate 20 of the foot decorative material 2. Bolt joint is possible. For this reason, the simple and inexpensive configuration not only covers the gap between the built-in device and the floor to improve the appearance, but also gives a sense of design unity between the foot decorative material 2 and the surrounding fixtures. .. In addition, it is possible to support a plurality of types of designs at low cost. In addition, the joint between the fixture 3 and the foot decorative material 2 via the back plate 4 is not a joint using an adhesive or a hook-and-loop fastener, but a bolt joint, so that the durability is high over time. be able to.

その上、足元化粧材の取付構造1によれば、足元化粧材2が鋼板から折曲げ加工された板金であるので、樹脂成形品や、鋳造物、ダイキャスト製品からなる足元化粧材と相違して、製品の種類ごとに高価な金型を作る必要がなくなり、製造コストを低減することができる。これに対して従来の足元化粧材は、樹脂製やアルミダイキャストなどからなるものが多く、ビルトイン機器の幅や床との隙間の高さが違うごとに高価な金型が必要であり、複数種類の足元化粧材を揃えることが割高となっていた。 Moreover, according to the attachment structure 1 of the foot decorative material, since the foot decorative material 2 is a sheet metal bent from a steel plate, it is different from the foot decorative material made of a resin molded product, a casting, or a die-cast product. Therefore, it is not necessary to make an expensive mold for each type of product, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. On the other hand, most of the conventional foot decorative materials are made of resin or aluminum die-cast, and expensive molds are required for each difference in the width of the built-in equipment and the height of the gap with the floor. It was expensive to prepare various types of foot cosmetics.

それに加え、足元化粧材の取付構造1によれば、背面プレート22のボルト孔22aは、上下に長い長孔となっているので、裏板4とのボルト接合が上下調整可能となっており、足元化粧材2の上下調整が容易である。 In addition, according to the foot decorative material mounting structure 1, the bolt holes 22a of the back plate 22 are elongated holes that are long in the vertical direction, so that the bolt joint with the back plate 4 can be adjusted in the vertical direction. It is easy to adjust the foot decorative material 2 up and down.

さらに、足元化粧材の取付構造1によれば、足元化粧材2の底面プレート23には、前面プレート20に隠れる位置まで前面プレート20の面と段違い平行に後退した面を有する蹴込部が形成されている。背面側に後退して蹴込部が形成されているので、立っている人の目線からは足元化粧材の下端が視認できず、足元化粧材2と床面との間に小さな隙間が生じた場合でも隙間を目立たないようにすることができる。 Further, according to the foot decorative material attachment structure 1, the bottom plate 23 of the foot decorative material 2 is formed with a riser portion having a surface recessed parallel to the surface of the front plate 20 to a position hidden by the front plate 20. ing. When the lower end of the foot decorative material cannot be seen from the eyes of a standing person because the riser portion is formed by retreating to the back side, and a small gap is generated between the foot decorative material 2 and the floor surface. But you can make the gaps less noticeable.

次に、図8を用いて、本発明の第2実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造について説明する。図8は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造を示す分解側面図である。第2実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1’が、第1実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1と相違する点は、裏板4と背面プレート22との接合が、ボルトB1と板ナット5によるボルト接合ではなく、樹脂成形品からなる係合手段となっている点だけである。よって、同一構成は同一符号を付し、説明を省略する。 Next, the attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is an exploded side view showing a mounting structure of the foot decorative material according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the foot decorative material mounting structure 1'according to the second embodiment and the foot decorative material mounting structure 1 according to the first embodiment is that the back plate 4 and the back plate 22 are joined to the bolt B1. The only point is that it is not a bolt joint with a plate nut 5, but an engaging means made of a resin molded product. Therefore, the same configurations are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

この係合手段は、裏板4’に貼着された丸い突起を有する樹脂成形品6’と、側面プレート24に貼着され、樹脂成形品6’の丸い突起と係合する係合凹部が形成された樹脂成形品6と、からなる。勿論、樹脂成形品6’と樹脂成形品6が貼着されている場所は、裏板4’と側面プレート24とが逆になっていても構わない。 The engaging means includes a resin molded product 6'having a round protrusion attached to the back plate 4'and an engaging recess attached to the side plate 24 and engaging with the round protrusion of the resin molded product 6'. It is composed of the formed resin molded product 6. Of course, the back plate 4'and the side plate 24 may be reversed at the place where the resin molded product 6'and the resin molded product 6 are attached.

なお、裏板4’は、前述の裏板4と略同形状であるが、長手方向である幅が裏板4より長く、左右の側面プレート24間の距離と略同程度となっている。このため、側面プレート24に貼着された樹脂成形品6’と、裏板4’の両端部に貼着された樹脂成形品6’とが係合可能となっている。 The back plate 4'has substantially the same shape as the back plate 4 described above, but the width in the longitudinal direction is longer than that of the back plate 4, and the distance between the left and right side plates 24 is approximately the same. Therefore, the resin molded product 6'attached to the side plate 24 and the resin molded product 6'attached to both ends of the back plate 4'can be engaged with each other.

以上説明した第2実施形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1’によれば、裏板4’と背面プレート22との接合がボルト接合でないため、当然、ボルトの頭が足元化粧材の前面に露出することがない。また、足元化粧材2と裏板4’との接合が、樹脂成形品による係合手段による係合であるため、足元化粧材2の着脱が極めて容易である。また、簡易で安価な構成により、ビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆って見栄えを良くすることができるだけでなく、足元化粧材2と周囲の什器とのデザイン的な統一感を出すことができる。その上、複数種類のデザインにも安価に対応することができる。 According to the foot decorative material mounting structure 1'according to the second embodiment described above, since the joint between the back plate 4'and the back plate 22 is not a bolt joint, naturally, the head of the bolt is on the front surface of the foot decorative material. Not exposed. Further, since the foot decorative material 2 and the back plate 4'are joined by the engaging means by the resin molded product, the foot decorative material 2 can be attached and detached extremely easily. In addition, the simple and inexpensive configuration can not only cover the gap between the built-in device and the floor to improve the appearance, but also give a sense of design unity between the foot decorative material 2 and the surrounding fixtures. Moreover, it is possible to support multiple types of designs at low cost.

以上、本発明の第1実施の形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1及び第2実施の形態に係る足元化粧材の取付構造1’について詳細に説明したが、前述した又は図示した実施の形態は、何れも本発明を実施するにあたって具体化した一実施の形態を示したものに過ぎない。よって、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。 The foot decorative material mounting structure 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the foot decorative material mounting structure 1'related to the second embodiment have been described in detail above, but the above-described or illustrated embodiment has been described in detail. All show only one embodiment embodied in carrying out the present invention. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be construed in a limited manner by these.

1,1’:足元化粧材の取付構造
2:足元化粧材
20:前面プレート
21:上面プレート
22:背面プレート
22a:ボルト孔
23:底面プレート
24:側面プレート
3:取付具
30:歯部
4:裏板
5:長ナット
6、6’:樹脂成型品
B1,B2:ボルト
X:隙間
B:床置き型のビルトイン機器
1,1': Foot decorative material mounting structure 2: Foot decorative material 20: Front plate 21: Top plate 22: Back plate 22a: Bolt hole 23: Bottom plate 24: Side plate 3: Mounting tool 30: Tooth part 4: Back plate 5: Long nuts 6, 6': Resin molded products B1, B2: Bolts X: Gap B: Floor-standing built-in equipment

Claims (6)

システムキッチンや家具などの什器に予め組み込まれた床置き型のビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆う足元化粧材の取付構造であって、
折曲げ成形された足元化粧材と、前記ビルトイン機器と接合する一対の取付具と、これらの一対の取付具に接合された裏板と、を備え、
前記足元化粧材は、矩形状の前面プレートと、この前面プレートの上端で折り返された上面プレートと、この上面プレートの後端で折り返されて前記上面プレートとの直交面を有する背面プレートと、を有し、
前記裏板は、前記背面プレートより幅が短く左右に指を挿入可能な隙間が形成されているとともに、板ナットを介して前記背面プレートにボルト接合されていること
を特徴とする足元化粧材の取付構造。
It is a mounting structure of foot decorative material that covers the gap between the floor and the floor-standing built-in equipment that is pre-installed in furniture such as system kitchens and furniture.
A fold-molded foot decorative material, a pair of attachments to be joined to the built-in device, and a back plate to be joined to the pair of attachments are provided.
The foot decorative material includes a rectangular front plate, a top plate folded at the upper end of the front plate, and a back plate folded at the rear end of the top plate and having an orthogonal surface with the top plate. Have and
The back plate is shorter than the back plate, has a gap into which fingers can be inserted to the left and right, and is bolted to the back plate via a plate nut. Mounting structure.
前記足元化粧材は、鋼板から折曲げ加工されていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の足元化粧材の取付構造。
The mounting structure for the foot decorative material according to claim 1, wherein the foot decorative material is bent from a steel plate.
前記背面プレートには、上下に長い長孔が穿設され、前記裏板とのボルト接合が上下調整可能となっていること
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の足元化粧材の取付構造。
The foot decorative material mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein long holes are formed in the back plate in the vertical direction so that the bolt joint with the back plate can be adjusted in the vertical direction. ..
前記取付具は、前方に斜面を有する直角三角形状の歯が形成され、前記ビルトイン機器に対して前方へ引出し自在に接合可能となっていること
を特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の足元化粧材の取付構造。
According to any one of claims 1 to 3, the fixture has right-angled triangular teeth having a slope in the front and can be freely pulled out and joined to the built-in device. The mounting structure of the described foot decorative material.
前記足元化粧材は、前記前面プレートの下端が折り返された底面プレートを有し、この底面プレートには、前記前面プレートの面と段違いに後退した面を有する蹴込部が形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の足元化粧材の取付構造。
The foot decorative material has a bottom plate in which the lower end of the front plate is folded back, and the bottom plate is characterized in that a riser portion having a surface recessed in a stepwise manner from the surface of the front plate is formed. The attachment structure of the foot decorative material according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
システムキッチンや家具などの什器に予め組み込まれた床置き型のビルトイン機器と床との隙間を覆う足元化粧材の取付構造であって、
折曲げ成形された足元化粧材と、前記ビルトイン機器と接合する一対の取付具と、これらの一対の取付具に接合された裏板と、を備え、
前記足元化粧材は、矩形状の前面プレートと、この前面プレートの上端で折り返された上面プレートと、この上面プレートの後端で折り返されて前記上面プレートとの直交面を有する背面プレートと、を有し、
前記足元化粧材と前記裏板とは、いずれか一方に先端が丸い突起が形成され、他方に前記突起と係合する係合凹部が形成されていること
を特徴とする足元化粧材の取付構造。
It is a mounting structure of foot decorative material that covers the gap between the floor and the floor-standing built-in equipment that is pre-installed in furniture such as system kitchens and furniture.
A fold-molded foot decorative material, a pair of attachments to be joined to the built-in device, and a back plate to be joined to the pair of attachments are provided.
The foot decorative material includes a rectangular front plate, a top plate folded at the upper end of the front plate, and a back plate folded at the rear end of the top plate and having an orthogonal surface with the top plate. Have and
The foot decorative material and the back plate are characterized in that a protrusion having a rounded tip is formed on one of them and an engaging recess that engages with the protrusion is formed on the other. ..
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