JP6799220B2 - washing machine - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6799220B2
JP6799220B2 JP2016036146A JP2016036146A JP6799220B2 JP 6799220 B2 JP6799220 B2 JP 6799220B2 JP 2016036146 A JP2016036146 A JP 2016036146A JP 2016036146 A JP2016036146 A JP 2016036146A JP 6799220 B2 JP6799220 B2 JP 6799220B2
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tank
water flow
water
accommodation space
cleaning
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JP2017148426A (en
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直人 西浦
直人 西浦
田中 啓之
啓之 田中
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2016036146A priority Critical patent/JP6799220B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/074834 priority patent/WO2017144019A1/en
Priority to CN201780012330.4A priority patent/CN108699749B/en
Publication of JP2017148426A publication Critical patent/JP2017148426A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

この発明は、洗浄機に関する。 The present invention relates to a washing machine.

特許文献1に記載の洗濯機は、洗濯槽の底部に回転可能に設けられたパルセータと、洗濯槽の内周面に設けられたバッフルとを含む。バッフルは、パルセータの回転軸に対して所定角度で傾いた姿勢で、洗濯槽の内周側に膨出して設けられる。洗いやすすぎ運転において、洗濯槽内の洗濯物は、パルセータの回転によって生じた水流に乗る。水流に乗った洗濯物は、バッフルに接触すると、バッフルの傾斜に沿ってせり上げられる。これにより、洗濯槽内で底部側にあった洗濯物が持ち上げられる。 The washing machine described in Patent Document 1 includes a pulsator rotatably provided at the bottom of the washing tub and a baffle provided on the inner peripheral surface of the washing tub. The baffle is provided so as to bulge toward the inner peripheral side of the washing tub in a posture tilted at a predetermined angle with respect to the rotation axis of the pulsator. In the easy-to-wash and rinse operation, the laundry in the washing tub rides on the water stream generated by the rotation of the pulsator. When the laundry on the water stream comes into contact with the baffle, it is lifted up along the slope of the baffle. As a result, the laundry on the bottom side in the washing tub is lifted.

特開2006−68189号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-68189

洗浄機では、特許文献1の洗濯物のような洗浄対象物についての洗浄力の向上が、常に望まれる。 In the washing machine, it is always desired to improve the washing power of the washing object such as the laundry of Patent Document 1.

この発明は、かかる背景のもとでなされたもので、洗浄力の向上を図れる洗浄機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made under such a background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine capable of improving cleaning power.

本発明は、洗浄対象物を収容する収容空間が内部に形成され、水が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄槽に溜められた水から水流を発生させる水流発生部材と、前記洗浄槽に設けられて前記収容空間に下側から対向した対向部であって、前記水流発生部材が発生させた水流を前記収容空間へ上向きに吐き出す吐出口が、前記収容空間を下側から臨むように形成された対向部と、前記吐出口よりも上側において前記収容空間内に突出し、前記収容空間における洗浄対象物の浮き上がりを防止するための浮き上がり防止部材とを含む、洗浄機である。 In the present invention, a cleaning tank in which a storage space for accommodating an object to be cleaned is formed and water is stored, a water flow generating member that generates a water flow from the water stored in the cleaning tank, and a cleaning tank are provided. A discharge port that faces the accommodation space from below and discharges the water flow generated by the water flow generating member upward to the accommodation space is formed so as to face the accommodation space from below. It is a washing machine including a facing portion and a lifting prevention member that protrudes into the accommodating space above the discharge port and prevents the object to be cleaned from floating in the accommodating space.

また、本発明は、前記浮き上がり防止部材は、上下方向における前記収容空間の途中に設けられることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the floating prevention member is provided in the middle of the accommodation space in the vertical direction.

また、本発明は、前記浮き上がり防止部材の下面部は、平坦面を含むことを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the lower surface portion of the lift prevention member includes a flat surface.

本発明によれば、洗浄槽に溜められた水から水流発生部材が発生させた水流は、洗浄槽の収容空間に下側から対向した対向部に形成された吐出口から収容空間へ上向きに吐き出されて、収容空間の洗浄対象物に下側から浴びせられる。これにより、洗浄対象物が洗浄される。
洗浄対象物は、下側から水流が浴びせられることによって、浮き上がろうとするが、吐出口よりも上側において収容空間内に突出した浮き上がり防止部材が、浮き上がろうとする洗浄対象物の先に位置するので、洗浄対象物が所定距離以上浮き上がることが防止される。これにより、吐出口から洗浄対象物までの距離が短く保たれるので、吐出口からの水流を勢いよく洗浄対象物に浴びせることによって、洗浄力の向上を図れる。
また、吐出口から上向きに吐き出された水流は、浮き上がり防止部材の下面部において対向部側へ跳ね返ってから、洗浄対象物に浴びせられることがある。これにより、洗浄対象物を、収容空間における対向部から浮き上がり防止部材までの領域において、効果的に撹拌できる。そのため、洗浄対象物の隅々に水流を浴びせることができるので、洗浄力の一層の向上を図れる。
According to the present invention, the water flow generated by the water flow generating member from the water stored in the washing tank is discharged upward from the discharge port formed in the facing portion facing the storage space of the washing tank from the lower side to the storage space. Then, the object to be cleaned in the containment space is exposed from below. As a result, the object to be washed is washed.
The object to be cleaned tries to float when it is exposed to a stream of water from below, but the anti-lifting member that protrudes into the accommodation space above the discharge port is ahead of the object to be cleaned that is about to float. Since it is located, it is prevented that the object to be cleaned is lifted by a predetermined distance or more. As a result, the distance from the discharge port to the object to be cleaned is kept short, so that the cleaning power can be improved by rushing the water flow from the discharge port onto the object to be cleaned.
In addition, the water flow discharged upward from the discharge port may bounce off the lower surface portion of the floating prevention member toward the facing portion and then be exposed to the object to be cleaned. As a result, the object to be cleaned can be effectively agitated in the region from the facing portion to the floating prevention member in the accommodation space. Therefore, it is possible to expose every corner of the object to be cleaned with a stream of water, so that the cleaning power can be further improved.

また、本発明によれば、浮き上がり防止部材は、上下方向における収容空間の途中に設けられるので、収納空間内の洗浄対象物が所定距離以上浮き上がることが確実に防止される。 Further, according to the present invention, since the floating prevention member is provided in the middle of the accommodation space in the vertical direction, it is surely prevented that the object to be cleaned in the storage space is lifted by a predetermined distance or more.

また、本発明によれば、吐出口から上向きに吐き出された水流を、浮き上がり防止部材の下面部に含まれる平坦面によって、対向部側へ確実に跳ね返らせることができる。 Further, according to the present invention, the water flow discharged upward from the discharge port can be surely rebounded to the facing portion side by the flat surface included in the lower surface portion of the floating prevention member.

図1は、この発明の一実施形態に係る洗浄機の内部構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、変形例に係る洗浄機の内部構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the washing machine according to the modified example.

以下には、図面を参照して、この発明の実施形態に係る洗浄機1について具体的に説明する。洗浄機1は、洗浄対象物Qを洗浄するための装置である。洗浄対象物Qの一例は、衣類などの洗濯物であり、この場合の洗浄機1は、洗濯機である。洗浄対象物Qの別の例は、果物や野菜などである。洗浄機1は、洗浄対象物Qを乾燥する機能を有してもよい。 Hereinafter, the washing machine 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. The cleaning machine 1 is a device for cleaning the object to be cleaned Q. An example of the object to be washed Q is laundry such as clothes, and the washing machine 1 in this case is a washing machine. Another example of the object to be cleaned Q is fruits and vegetables. The washing machine 1 may have a function of drying the object to be washed Q.

図1は、洗浄機1の内部構造の縦断面図である。まず、図1における上下方向Zを基準として洗浄機1の概要について説明する。縦方向である上下方向Zのうち、上側を上側Z1といい、下側を下側Z2という。洗浄機1は、ボックス状に形成された筐体(図示せず)と、筐体内に配置された洗浄槽2とを含む。洗浄槽2は、ダンパ(図示せず)を介して筐体によって弾性支持された外槽3と、外槽3内で回転可能な内槽4とを含む。洗浄機1は、内槽4内に設けられた対向部5および揚水部材6と、内槽4を回転させるモータ7と、モータ7の駆動力を受けることによって内槽4内で回転可能な水流発生部材8と、浮き上がり防止部材9とをさらに含む。なお、この洗浄機1には、一般的な洗濯機で用いられるパルセータが装備されなくてもよい。 FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the washing machine 1. First, an outline of the washing machine 1 will be described with reference to the vertical direction Z in FIG. Of the vertical directions Z in the vertical direction, the upper side is referred to as the upper side Z1 and the lower side is referred to as the lower side Z2. The washing machine 1 includes a box-shaped housing (not shown) and a washing tank 2 arranged in the housing. The cleaning tank 2 includes an outer tank 3 elastically supported by a housing via a damper (not shown) and an inner tank 4 that is rotatable in the outer tank 3. The washing machine 1 includes a facing portion 5 and a pumping member 6 provided in the inner tank 4, a motor 7 for rotating the inner tank 4, and a water flow that can rotate in the inner tank 4 by receiving a driving force of the motor 7. The generating member 8 and the lifting prevention member 9 are further included. The washing machine 1 may not be equipped with a pulsator used in a general washing machine.

外槽3は、たとえば樹脂製であり、上下方向Zに延びた中心軸線を有する有底円筒状に形成される。外槽3は、上端部に略円形状の開口3Aを有する略円筒状の円周壁3Bと、円周壁3Bの中空部分を下側Z2から塞いだ略円板形状の底壁3Cと、円周壁3Bおよび底壁3Cによって囲まれて開口3Aから上側Z1へ露出された略円柱状の内部空間3Dとを有する。円周壁3Bにおいて開口3Aが形成された上端部は、開口3Aを取り囲んだリング状に形成される。開口3Aは、円周壁3Bの上端部に連結されたカバー(図示せず)によって開閉される。内部空間3Dには、水道水、風呂水および洗剤が溶けた液体などの水が、底壁3C側から溜められる。 The outer tank 3 is made of resin, for example, and is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having a central axis extending in the vertical direction Z. The outer tank 3 has a substantially cylindrical circumferential wall 3B having a substantially circular opening 3A at the upper end, a substantially disk-shaped bottom wall 3C in which the hollow portion of the circumferential wall 3B is closed from the lower side Z2, and a circumferential wall. It has a substantially cylindrical internal space 3D surrounded by 3B and a bottom wall 3C and exposed from the opening 3A to the upper Z1. The upper end portion of the circumferential wall 3B where the opening 3A is formed is formed in a ring shape surrounding the opening 3A. The opening 3A is opened and closed by a cover (not shown) connected to the upper end of the circumferential wall 3B. In the internal space 3D, water such as tap water, bath water, and a liquid in which detergent is dissolved is stored from the bottom wall 3C side.

内槽4は、上下方向Zに延びた中心軸線を有し、外槽3よりも一回り小さい有底円筒状に形成される。つまり、内槽4は、縦に配置された状態にある。内槽4は、上端部に略円形状の開口4Aを有する略円筒状の円周壁4Bと、円周壁4Bの下端に同軸状で接続された略円板形状の底壁4Cと、円周壁4Bおよび底壁4Cによって囲まれて開口4Aから上側Z1へ露出された略円柱状の内部空間4Dとを有する。たとえば、円周壁4Bは金属製であり、底壁4Cでは、円中心部分が金属製であって、外周部分が樹脂製である。底壁4Cの外周部分において上側Z1へ突出した部分を、円周壁4Bの下端部とみなしてもよい。底壁4Cと、円周壁4Bにおいて底壁4Cに接続された下端部とは、内槽4の底部を構成する。内槽4は、外槽3内に同軸状で収容される。内槽4は、その円中心を通る中心軸線を中心に回転可能である。内槽4の中心軸線を、回転軸線Jという。 The inner tank 4 has a central axis extending in the vertical direction Z, and is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape that is one size smaller than the outer tank 3. That is, the inner tank 4 is in a vertically arranged state. The inner tank 4 has a substantially cylindrical circumferential wall 4B having a substantially circular opening 4A at the upper end, a substantially disk-shaped bottom wall 4C coaxially connected to the lower end of the circumferential wall 4B, and a circumferential wall 4B. It also has a substantially cylindrical internal space 4D surrounded by a bottom wall 4C and exposed from the opening 4A to the upper Z1. For example, the circumferential wall 4B is made of metal, and in the bottom wall 4C, the central portion of the circle is made of metal and the outer peripheral portion is made of resin. The portion of the outer peripheral portion of the bottom wall 4C that protrudes to the upper side Z1 may be regarded as the lower end portion of the circumferential wall 4B. The bottom wall 4C and the lower end portion of the circumferential wall 4B connected to the bottom wall 4C form the bottom portion of the inner tank 4. The inner tank 4 is coaxially housed in the outer tank 3. The inner tank 4 can rotate about a central axis passing through the center of the circle. The central axis of the inner tank 4 is called the rotation axis J.

以下では、回転軸線Jまわりの周方向を周方向Sといい、回転軸線Jを中心とする径方向を径方向Rという。周方向Sおよび径方向Rは、いずれも水平方向Hに沿う方向である。径方向Rのうち、回転軸線Jに近付く側を径方向内側R1といい、回転軸線Jから離れる側を径方向外側R2という。 In the following, the circumferential direction around the rotation axis J is referred to as the circumferential direction S, and the radial direction centered on the rotation axis J is referred to as the radial direction R. The circumferential direction S and the radial direction R are both directions along the horizontal direction H. Of the radial directions R, the side closer to the rotation axis J is called the radial inner side R1, and the side away from the rotation axis J is called the radial outer side R2.

開口4Aは、外槽3の開口3Aに下側Z2から連通し、開口3Aおよび開口4Aは、前述したカバー(図示せず)によって一括開閉される。洗浄機1の使用者は、開放された開口4Aを介して、内槽4の内部空間4Dに洗浄対象物Qを出し入れすることができる。洗浄対象物Qは、内部空間4Dに収容される。円周壁4Bおよび底壁4Cのそれぞれには、貫通穴4Eが形成され、外槽3内の水は、貫通穴4Eを介して、外槽3と内槽4との間で行き来できる。これにより、内部空間4Dには、外槽3と同じ水位となるように水が底壁4C側から溜められる。底壁4Cに形成された複数の貫通穴4Eは、回転軸線J側つまり径方向内側R1に偏った位置において、周方向Sに間隔を隔てて配置される。 The opening 4A communicates with the opening 3A of the outer tank 3 from the lower side Z2, and the opening 3A and the opening 4A are collectively opened and closed by the above-mentioned cover (not shown). The user of the washing machine 1 can put the cleaning object Q in and out of the internal space 4D of the inner tank 4 through the open opening 4A. The object to be cleaned Q is housed in the internal space 4D. Through holes 4E are formed in each of the circumferential wall 4B and the bottom wall 4C, and water in the outer tank 3 can flow between the outer tank 3 and the inner tank 4 through the through holes 4E. As a result, water is stored in the internal space 4D from the bottom wall 4C side so as to have the same water level as the outer tank 3. The plurality of through holes 4E formed in the bottom wall 4C are arranged at positions biased toward the rotation axis J side, that is, the inner diameter R1 in the radial direction, at intervals in the circumferential direction S.

円周壁4Bにおいて内部空間4Dを径方向外側R2から区画した内周面4Fの上端部には、円環状のバランスリング11が取り付けられる。バランスリング11は、回転時における内槽4の振動を低減させるものであって、バランスリング11の内部の空洞11Aには、振動低減に寄与するための液体、例えば塩水が収容される。底壁4Cの上面には、下側Z2へ一段窪んだ凹状の配置領域12が形成される。配置領域12は、底壁4Cと同軸状をなす上下に扁平な円筒状の空間である。配置領域12は、円周壁4Bの下端部によって径方向外側R2から取り囲まれた状態にある。 An annular balance ring 11 is attached to the upper end of the inner peripheral surface 4F that partitions the internal space 4D from the radial outer side R2 on the circumferential wall 4B. The balance ring 11 reduces the vibration of the inner tank 4 during rotation, and the cavity 11A inside the balance ring 11 contains a liquid, for example, salt water, which contributes to the reduction of vibration. On the upper surface of the bottom wall 4C, a concave arrangement region 12 recessed one step toward the lower side Z2 is formed. The arrangement area 12 is a vertically flat cylindrical space coaxial with the bottom wall 4C. The arrangement area 12 is surrounded by the lower end portion of the circumferential wall 4B from the radial outer side R2.

対向部5は、回転軸線Jと一致した中心軸線を有する円板状に形成されて水平方向Hに平坦な蓋であり、配置領域12のほぼ全域を上側Z1から覆った状態で内槽4の底部に取り付けられる。対向部5は、内槽4の底部の一部として、内槽4に一体的に設けられてもよい。対向部5によって、内槽4の内部空間4Dは、配置領域12と、配置領域12よりも上側Z1の洗浄領域13とに上下に仕切られた状態にある。対向部5は、洗浄領域13に下側Z2から対向した状態にある。配置領域12は、内部空間4Dの下端部を占める僅かな領域であるのに対し、洗浄領域13は、内部空間4Dのほとんどを占め、対向部5とバランスリング11とによって上下方向Zから挟まれた領域である。内部空間4Dの洗浄対象物Qは、洗浄領域13に配置される。洗浄領域13は、洗浄槽2の内部に形成されて洗浄対象物Qが実際に収容される収容空間2Aである。対向部5において回転軸線Jから離れた外周部には、複数の吐出口5Aが周方向Sに間隔を隔てて形成される。各吐出口5Aは、対向部5の外周部を上下方向Zに貫通して洗浄領域13を下側Z2から臨み、配置領域12の外周部と洗浄領域13とを連通させた状態にある。 The facing portion 5 is a disk-shaped lid having a central axis that coincides with the rotation axis J and is flat in the horizontal direction H, and the inner tank 4 has a state in which almost the entire area of the arrangement region 12 is covered from the upper side Z1. Attached to the bottom. The facing portion 5 may be integrally provided in the inner tank 4 as a part of the bottom portion of the inner tank 4. The internal space 4D of the inner tank 4 is vertically partitioned by the facing portion 5 into an arrangement area 12 and a cleaning area 13 of Z1 above the arrangement area 12. The facing portion 5 is in a state of facing the cleaning region 13 from the lower side Z2. The arrangement area 12 is a small area that occupies the lower end of the internal space 4D, whereas the cleaning area 13 occupies most of the internal space 4D and is sandwiched from the vertical direction Z by the facing portion 5 and the balance ring 11. Area. The cleaning object Q in the internal space 4D is arranged in the cleaning region 13. The cleaning area 13 is a storage space 2A formed inside the cleaning tank 2 and in which the cleaning object Q is actually housed. A plurality of discharge ports 5A are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the facing portion 5 away from the rotation axis J at intervals in the circumferential direction S. Each discharge port 5A is in a state in which the outer peripheral portion of the facing portion 5 is penetrated in the vertical direction Z, the cleaning region 13 faces the lower side Z2, and the outer peripheral portion of the arrangement region 12 and the cleaning region 13 are communicated with each other.

揚水部材6は、径方向内側R1へ膨出しかつ上下方向Zに延びる樋状に形成され、内槽4の円周壁4Bの内周面4Fに対して径方向内側R1から取り付けられる。揚水部材6は、複数設けられてもよく、その場合、複数の揚水部材6は、周方向Sに並んで配置される。揚水部材6の上端部6Aは、上下方向Zにおける洗浄領域13の途中、詳しくは、洗浄領域13の略中央に配置される。上端部6Aは、径方向内側R1へ突出した中空の突出部6Bを有する。突出部6Bにおいて例えば径方向内側R1の側面には、突出部6Bの中空部分に連通して径方向内側R1から回転軸線Jを臨んだ散水口6Cが形成される。揚水部材6と内周面4Fとの間には、上下方向Zに延びる揚水路14が形成される。突出部6Bの中空部分は、揚水路14の一部である。揚水路14は、散水口6Cから径方向内側R1に露出される。揚水路14の下端を吸込口14Aという。吸込口14Aは、配置領域12の外周部において対向部5に覆われない部分に対して、上側Z1から接続される。 The pumping member 6 is formed in a gutter shape that bulges in the radial inner R1 and extends in the vertical direction Z, and is attached from the radial inner R1 to the inner peripheral surface 4F of the circumferential wall 4B of the inner tank 4. A plurality of pumping members 6 may be provided, in which case the plurality of pumping members 6 are arranged side by side in the circumferential direction S. The upper end portion 6A of the pumping member 6 is arranged in the middle of the cleaning region 13 in the vertical direction Z, specifically, substantially in the center of the cleaning region 13. The upper end portion 6A has a hollow protruding portion 6B projecting inward R1 in the radial direction. In the protruding portion 6B, for example, on the side surface of the radial inner side R1, a sprinkler port 6C is formed which communicates with the hollow portion of the protruding portion 6B and faces the rotation axis J from the radial inner side R1. A pumping channel 14 extending in the vertical direction Z is formed between the pumping member 6 and the inner peripheral surface 4F. The hollow portion of the protrusion 6B is a part of the pumping channel 14. The pumping channel 14 is exposed to the radial inner side R1 from the sprinkler port 6C. The lower end of the pumping channel 14 is called a suction port 14A. The suction port 14A is connected from the upper side Z1 to a portion of the outer peripheral portion of the arrangement region 12 that is not covered by the facing portion 5.

内槽4の底部において配置領域12を径方向外側R2から区画する部分、詳しくは円周壁4Bの下端部には、ガイド部4Gが形成される。ガイド部4Gは、上側Z1へ向かうにつれて径方向外側R2へ膨らんだ湾曲面であって、径方向外側R2から配置領域12の外周部に臨む。ガイド部4Gは、底部において、周方向Sで対向部5の各吐出口5Aおよび揚水路14の吸込口14Aと同じ位置に少なくとも設けられればよいが、周方向Sにおける底部の全域に設けられてもよい。周方向Sで吐出口5Aと同じ位置にあるガイド部4Gの上端は、当該吐出口5Aに対して下側Z2から接続される。周方向Sで吸込口14Aと同じ位置にあるガイド部4Gの上端は、当該吸込口14Aに対して下側Z2から接続される。 A guide portion 4G is formed at the bottom portion of the inner tank 4 at a portion that partitions the arrangement region 12 from the radial outer side R2, specifically, at the lower end portion of the circumferential wall 4B. The guide portion 4G is a curved surface that bulges toward the outer side R2 in the radial direction toward the upper side Z1, and faces the outer peripheral portion of the arrangement region 12 from the outer side R2 in the radial direction. The guide portion 4G may be provided at least at the same position as each discharge port 5A of the facing portion 5 and the suction port 14A of the pumping channel 14 in the circumferential direction S at the bottom portion, but is provided over the entire bottom portion in the circumferential direction S. May be good. The upper end of the guide portion 4G located at the same position as the discharge port 5A in the circumferential direction S is connected to the discharge port 5A from the lower side Z2. The upper end of the guide portion 4G located at the same position as the suction port 14A in the circumferential direction S is connected to the suction port 14A from the lower side Z2.

モータ7は、筐体内において外槽3の底壁3Cの下側Z2に配置される。モータ7の出力軸は、上側Z1へ延びる管状の第1伝達軸15と、第1伝達軸15に対して遊びを持って挿通された第2伝達軸16とに分岐する。モータ7は、公知の変速機構17を介することによって、駆動力を第1伝達軸15および第2伝達軸16のどちらかから選択的に出力することができる。 The motor 7 is arranged in the lower Z2 of the bottom wall 3C of the outer tank 3 in the housing. The output shaft of the motor 7 branches into a tubular first transmission shaft 15 extending to the upper side Z1 and a second transmission shaft 16 inserted with play with respect to the first transmission shaft 15. The motor 7 can selectively output the driving force from either the first transmission shaft 15 or the second transmission shaft 16 via a known transmission mechanism 17.

第1伝達軸15は、上側Z1へ延びて、底壁3Cの円中心を貫通し、内槽4の底壁4Cの円中心に接続される。第1伝達軸15の上端部は、鍔状に張り出したフランジ部15Aを有し、フランジ部15Aが底壁4Cに対して下側Z2から固定されることによって、内槽4に連結される。モータ7が駆動されて第1伝達軸15に駆動力が伝達されると、内槽4が回転軸線Jまわりに回転する。 The first transmission shaft 15 extends to the upper side Z1, penetrates the circular center of the bottom wall 3C, and is connected to the circular center of the bottom wall 4C of the inner tank 4. The upper end portion of the first transmission shaft 15 has a flange portion 15A overhanging in a flange shape, and the flange portion 15A is fixed to the bottom wall 4C from the lower side Z2 to be connected to the inner tank 4. When the motor 7 is driven and the driving force is transmitted to the first transmission shaft 15, the inner tank 4 rotates around the rotation axis J.

水流発生部材8は、対向部5よりも下側Z2の配置領域12において、内槽4の底部および対向部5の両方に対して非接触な状態で、内槽4の底壁4Cの上側Z1に配置される。内槽4の内部空間4Dは、水流発生部材8が配置された配置領域12と、対向部5よりも上側Z1で洗浄対象物Qが配置される洗浄領域13とに仕切られた状態にあるので、回転中の水流発生部材8に洗浄領域13の洗浄対象物Qが接触して傷付くことを防止できる。これにより、水流発生部材8の回転数を高くすることができる。水流発生部材8は、天板部20と、複数の羽根部21とを有する。 The water flow generating member 8 is in a non-contact state with both the bottom portion of the inner tank 4 and the facing portion 5 in the arrangement region 12 of the Z2 below the facing portion 5, and the upper Z1 of the bottom wall 4C of the inner tank 4 Is placed in. Since the internal space 4D of the inner tank 4 is partitioned into an arrangement area 12 in which the water flow generating member 8 is arranged and a cleaning area 13 in which the cleaning object Q is arranged in Z1 above the facing portion 5. It is possible to prevent the cleaning object Q in the cleaning region 13 from coming into contact with the rotating water flow generating member 8 and being damaged. As a result, the rotation speed of the water flow generating member 8 can be increased. The water flow generating member 8 has a top plate portion 20 and a plurality of blade portions 21.

天板部20は、回転軸線Jと一致した中心軸線を有する円板状であって、内槽4の底壁4Cの板厚方向と一致または略一致した板厚方向を有する。天板部20の外径は、対向部5の外径とほぼ同じである。天板部20は、対向部5に対して下側Z2から隣接し、かつ平行な状態で配置される。天板部20の下面部20Aにおいて回転軸線Jと一致した円中心には、第2伝達軸16においてフランジ部15Aよりも上側Z1にはみ出た上端部16Aが下側Z2から連結される。 The top plate portion 20 has a disc shape having a central axis that coincides with the rotation axis J, and has a plate thickness direction that coincides with or substantially coincides with the plate thickness direction of the bottom wall 4C of the inner tank 4. The outer diameter of the top plate portion 20 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the facing portion 5. The top plate portion 20 is arranged in a state of being adjacent to and parallel to the facing portion 5 from the lower side Z2. At the center of the circle on the lower surface portion 20A of the top plate portion 20 that coincides with the rotation axis J, the upper end portion 16A protruding from the flange portion 15A above the flange portion 15A on the second transmission shaft 16 is connected from the lower side Z2.

複数の羽根部21は、周方向Sに薄く回転軸線Jから離れるように径方向外側R2へ放射状に延びるフィンであって、天板部20の下面部20Aにおいて周方向Sに並んで設けられる。下面部20Aには、各羽根部21によって径方向外側R2から取り囲まれた円柱状のスペースが設けられる。このスペースを取込空間25という。下面部20Aには、周方向Sに隣り合う羽根部21同士、つまり、隣り合う第1羽根部23および第2羽根部24によって挟まれた水路26が設けられる。水路26は、複数存在し、周方向Sに並んで配置される。各水路26は、取込空間25に径方向外側R2から連通し、取込空間25から径方向外側R2へ放射状に延びるように形成される。各水路26における径方向外側R2の端部は、径方向外側R2に露出された出口26Aである。 The plurality of blade portions 21 are fins that are thin in the circumferential direction S and extend radially outward R2 so as to be separated from the rotation axis J, and are provided side by side in the circumferential direction S on the lower surface portion 20A of the top plate portion 20. The lower surface portion 20A is provided with a columnar space surrounded by each blade portion 21 from the radial outer side R2. This space is called the capture space 25. The lower surface portion 20A is provided with water channels 26 sandwiched between blade portions 21 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction S, that is, adjacent first blade portions 23 and second blade portions 24. A plurality of waterways 26 exist and are arranged side by side in the circumferential direction S. Each water channel 26 is formed so as to communicate with the intake space 25 from the radial outer side R2 and extend radially from the intake space 25 to the radial outer side R2. The end of the radial outer R2 in each channel 26 is an outlet 26A exposed to the radial outer R2.

各水路26は、天板部20によって上側Z1から塞がれた状態にある。一方、各羽根部21は、内槽4の底壁4Cに対して非接触で上側Z1から対向した状態にある。なお、水流発生部材8は、各羽根部21の下端に接続されて各水路26を下側Z2から塞ぐ閉塞部(図示せず)を有してもよい。取込空間25は、底壁4Cにおける回転軸線J側の貫通穴4Eに対して上側Z1から対向した状態にある。内槽4の底部に形成されたガイド部4Gは、水流発生部材8に対して径方向外側R2から隣接し、常に、少なくともいずれかの水路26の出口26Aに対して径方向外側R2から対向した状態にある。 Each water channel 26 is in a state of being blocked from the upper side Z1 by the top plate portion 20. On the other hand, each blade portion 21 is in a state of facing the bottom wall 4C of the inner tank 4 from the upper side Z1 without contact. The water flow generating member 8 may have a closed portion (not shown) connected to the lower end of each blade portion 21 and blocking each water channel 26 from the lower side Z2. The intake space 25 is in a state of facing the through hole 4E on the rotation axis J side of the bottom wall 4C from the upper side Z1. The guide portion 4G formed at the bottom of the inner tank 4 is adjacent to the water flow generating member 8 from the radial outer side R2, and always faces the outlet 26A of at least one of the water channels 26 from the radial outer side R2. It is in a state.

浮き上がり防止部材9は、洗浄槽2の収容空間2Aの上下方向Zにおける途中、つまり上下方向Zにおける洗浄領域13の途中、詳しくは、洗浄領域13の略中央に設けられる。浮き上がり防止部材9は、対向部5の吐出口5Aよりも上側Z1において内槽4の内周面4Fから洗浄領域13内へ径方向内側R1に突出したフランジ状に形成される。浮き上がり防止部材9は、対向部5の吐出口5Aと周方向Sで同じ位置に少なくとも設けられる。吐出口5Aと周方向Sで同じ位置にある浮き上がり防止部材9の下面部9Aは、吐出口5Aに上側Z1から対向した状態にある。当該下面部9Aにおいて少なくとも吐出口5Aの真上に位置する領域には、水平方向Hに沿って平坦な平坦面9Bが設けられる。 The lift prevention member 9 is provided in the middle of the accommodation space 2A of the cleaning tank 2 in the vertical direction Z, that is, in the middle of the cleaning region 13 in the vertical direction Z, specifically, substantially in the center of the cleaning region 13. The lift-preventing member 9 is formed in a flange shape that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 4F of the inner tank 4 into the cleaning region 13 in the radial inner direction R1 at Z1 above the discharge port 5A of the facing portion 5. The lift prevention member 9 is provided at least at the same position as the discharge port 5A of the facing portion 5 in the circumferential direction S. The lower surface portion 9A of the lift prevention member 9 located at the same position as the discharge port 5A in the circumferential direction S is in a state of facing the discharge port 5A from the upper side Z1. A flat flat surface 9B is provided along the horizontal direction H in a region of the lower surface portion 9A located at least directly above the discharge port 5A.

揚水部材6において上下方向Zで浮き上がり防止部材9とほぼ同じ位置に設けられた上端部6Aの突出部6Bも、浮き上がり防止部材9とみなしてもよい。この場合、突出部6Bの下面部は、前述した平坦面9Bを含んだ下面部9Aとして機能する。 The protruding portion 6B of the upper end portion 6A provided at substantially the same position as the lifting prevention member 9 in the vertical direction Z in the pumping member 6 may also be regarded as the lifting prevention member 9. In this case, the lower surface portion of the protruding portion 6B functions as the lower surface portion 9A including the flat surface 9B described above.

外槽3の内部空間3Dおよび内槽4の内部空間4Dに水が溜まった状態では、配置領域12内の水流発生部材8は、水に浸かった状態にある。この状態でモータ7が駆動されると、モータ7の駆動力が第2伝達軸16から水流発生部材8に伝達されることによって、水流発生部材8が、回転軸線Jまわりに回転する。水流発生部材8が回転するとき、内槽4は、停止した状態にある。取込空間25に存在する水は、太い実線の矢印で示すように、水流発生部材8の回転による遠心力によって各水路26に流れ込んで回転軸線Jから離れるように各水路26を流れる。配置領域12において水流発生部材8よりも下側Z2に存在する水は、各水路26における流れに引っ張られて回転軸線Jから離れるように流れる。このように配置領域12の水が流れると、径方向Rにおける外槽3の円周壁3Bと内槽4の円周壁4Bとの隙間27に存在する水が、回転する水流発生部材8に引き寄せられて、破線の矢印で示すように、隙間27を通って下降し、外槽3の底壁3Cと内槽4の底壁4Cとの隙間28に到達した後に、底壁4Cの貫通穴4Eから配置領域12に取り込まれる。 When water is accumulated in the internal space 3D of the outer tank 3 and the internal space 4D of the inner tank 4, the water flow generating member 8 in the arrangement region 12 is in a state of being immersed in water. When the motor 7 is driven in this state, the driving force of the motor 7 is transmitted from the second transmission shaft 16 to the water flow generating member 8, so that the water flow generating member 8 rotates around the rotation axis J. When the water flow generating member 8 rotates, the inner tank 4 is in a stopped state. As shown by the thick solid arrow, the water existing in the intake space 25 flows into each water channel 26 by the centrifugal force due to the rotation of the water flow generating member 8 and flows through each water channel 26 so as to be separated from the rotation axis J. The water existing in Z2 below the water flow generating member 8 in the arrangement region 12 is pulled by the flow in each water channel 26 and flows away from the rotation axis J. When the water in the arrangement region 12 flows in this way, the water existing in the gap 27 between the circumferential wall 3B of the outer tank 3 and the circumferential wall 4B of the inner tank 4 in the radial direction R is attracted to the rotating water flow generating member 8. Then, as shown by the broken line arrow, it descends through the gap 27, reaches the gap 28 between the bottom wall 3C of the outer tank 3 and the bottom wall 4C of the inner tank 4, and then passes through the through hole 4E of the bottom wall 4C. It is taken into the arrangement area 12.

取込空間25から各水路26に流れ込んだ水や、配置領域12において水流発生部材8よりも下側Z2において回転軸線Jから離れるように流れた水、つまり、洗浄槽2に溜められた水は、水流発生部材8の回転による遠心力によって水流となって、水流発生部材8よりも径方向外側R2へ流れる。この水流は、その先にあるガイド部4Gによって、対向部5の吐出口5Aまたは揚水路14の吸込口14Aへ向けて上側Z1へ導かれる。吐出口5Aへ導かれた水流は、1点鎖線の矢印で示すように、吐出口5Aから洗浄領域13へ上向きに勢いよく吐き出される。揚水路14の吸込口14Aへ導かれた水流は、2点鎖線の矢印で示すように、吸込口14Aから揚水路14内を上昇し、揚水部材6の散水口6Cから勢いよく吐き出されて洗浄領域13内に降り注ぐ。このように水流発生部材8の回転に応じて吐出口5Aおよび散水口6Cから洗浄領域13に吐き出された水流が内部空間4Dの洗浄対象物Qに浴びせられたり、洗浄対象物Qを撹拌したりすることによって、洗浄対象物Qが洗浄される。また、洗剤が水流に含まれてもよく、この場合、洗浄対象物Qの汚れが洗剤によって分解される。 The water that has flowed from the intake space 25 into each water channel 26 and the water that has flowed away from the rotation axis J in Z2 below the water flow generating member 8 in the arrangement region 12, that is, the water stored in the cleaning tank 2. , It becomes a water flow by the centrifugal force due to the rotation of the water flow generating member 8, and flows to the outer side R2 in the radial direction from the water flow generating member 8. This water flow is guided to the upper side Z1 toward the discharge port 5A of the facing portion 5 or the suction port 14A of the pumping channel 14 by the guide portion 4G at the tip thereof. The water flow guided to the discharge port 5A is vigorously discharged upward from the discharge port 5A to the cleaning region 13 as indicated by the arrow of the alternate long and short dash line. The water flow guided to the suction port 14A of the pumping channel 14 rises in the pumping channel 14 from the suction port 14A as indicated by the arrow of the alternate long and short dash line, and is vigorously discharged from the sprinkling port 6C of the pumping member 6 for cleaning. It falls into the area 13. In this way, the water flow discharged from the discharge port 5A and the sprinkler port 6C to the cleaning area 13 in response to the rotation of the water flow generating member 8 is exposed to the cleaning object Q in the internal space 4D, or the cleaning object Q is agitated. By doing so, the cleaning object Q is washed. Further, the detergent may be contained in the water stream, and in this case, the dirt of the object to be cleaned Q is decomposed by the detergent.

洗浄対象物Qは、吐出口5Aからの水流が下側Z2から浴びせられることによって、浮き上がろうとするが、吐出口5Aよりも上側Z1の浮き上がり防止部材9が、浮き上がろうとする洗浄対象物Qの先に位置するので、洗浄領域13つまり洗浄槽2の収容空間2Aにおいて洗浄対象物Qが所定距離以上浮き上がることが防止される。特に、浮き上がり防止部材9は、上下方向Zにおける収容空間2Aの途中に設けられるので、収容空間2A内の洗浄対象物Qが所定距離以上浮き上がることが確実に防止される。よって、洗浄対象物Qが浮き上がり防止部材9よりも下側Z2に留められることによって、吐出口5Aから洗浄対象物Qまでの上下の距離が短く保たれるので、吐出口5Aからの水流を勢いよく洗浄対象物Qに浴びせることによって、洗浄力の向上を図れる。 The object Q to be cleaned tends to float when the water flow from the discharge port 5A is sprayed from the lower side Z2, but the floating prevention member 9 on the upper side Z1 of the discharge port 5A tries to float. Since it is located ahead of the object Q, it is prevented that the object Q to be cleaned is lifted by a predetermined distance or more in the cleaning area 13, that is, the accommodation space 2A of the cleaning tank 2. In particular, since the floating prevention member 9 is provided in the middle of the accommodation space 2A in the vertical direction Z, it is surely prevented that the cleaning object Q in the accommodation space 2A is lifted by a predetermined distance or more. Therefore, since the object Q to be cleaned is fastened to Z2 below the floating prevention member 9, the vertical distance from the discharge port 5A to the object Q to be cleaned is kept short, so that the water flow from the discharge port 5A is momentum. The cleaning power can be improved by exposing the object to be cleaned Q well.

また、吐出口5Aから上向きに吐き出された水流は、浮き上がり防止部材9の下面部9Aにおいて対向部5側へ跳ね返ってから、洗浄対象物Qに浴びせられることがある。これにより、洗浄対象物Qを、収容空間2Aにおける対向部5から浮き上がり防止部材9までの領域において、効果的に撹拌できる。そのため、洗浄対象物Qの隅々に水流を浴びせることができるので、洗浄力の一層の向上を図れる。特に、吐出口5Aから上向きに吐き出された水流を、下面部9Aに含まれる水平な平坦面9Bによって、対向部5側へ確実に跳ね返らせることができる。 Further, the water flow discharged upward from the discharge port 5A may bounce off the facing portion 5 side on the lower surface portion 9A of the floating prevention member 9 and then be exposed to the cleaning object Q. As a result, the object to be cleaned Q can be effectively agitated in the region from the facing portion 5 to the lifting prevention member 9 in the accommodation space 2A. Therefore, it is possible to expose every corner of the object to be cleaned Q to a stream of water, so that the cleaning power can be further improved. In particular, the water flow discharged upward from the discharge port 5A can be reliably rebounded to the facing portion 5 side by the horizontal flat surface 9B included in the lower surface portion 9A.

洗浄領域13の水は、内槽4の円周壁4Bの貫通穴4Eから外槽3の円周壁3Bと内槽4の円周壁4Bとの隙間27に流出した後に、回転する水流発生部材8によって配置領域12に取り込まれて水流となり、再び洗浄領域13に吐き出される。つまり、水流発生部材8の回転中において、内槽4の内部空間4Dにおける水は、水流となって配置領域12と洗浄領域13との間で循環する。なお、洗浄対象物Qの洗浄後には、水流発生部材8が停止した状態で内槽4が回転し、その遠心力によって洗浄対象物Qを脱水してもよい。 The water in the cleaning region 13 flows out from the through hole 4E of the circumferential wall 4B of the inner tank 4 into the gap 27 between the circumferential wall 3B of the outer tank 3 and the circumferential wall 4B of the inner tank 4, and then is rotated by the water flow generating member 8. It is taken into the arrangement area 12 to become a water stream, and is discharged to the cleaning area 13 again. That is, during the rotation of the water flow generating member 8, the water in the internal space 4D of the inner tank 4 becomes a water flow and circulates between the arrangement region 12 and the cleaning region 13. After cleaning the object Q to be cleaned, the inner tank 4 may rotate with the water flow generating member 8 stopped, and the object Q to be cleaned may be dehydrated by the centrifugal force thereof.

この発明は、以上に説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に記載の範囲内において種々の変更が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

例えば、浮き上がり防止部材9は、内槽4とともに回転することによって洗浄対象物Qを撹拌するバッフルの機能を兼ねてもよい。また、バランスリング11と同様にリング状に形成されたリング部材がバランスリング11よりも下側Z2に配置され、このリング部材の一部が浮き上がり防止部材9を構成してもよい。 For example, the lift prevention member 9 may also function as a baffle that agitates the object to be cleaned Q by rotating together with the inner tank 4. Further, a ring member formed in a ring shape like the balance ring 11 may be arranged on the lower side Z2 of the balance ring 11, and a part of the ring member may form a lift prevention member 9.

浮き上がり防止部材9は、外槽3の開口3Aの内周縁3Eよりも径方向内側R1へはみ出さないことが好ましい。つまり、浮き上がり防止部材9における径方向内側R1の周縁部は、開口3Aの内周縁3Eよりも径方向外側R2へずれて配置されることが好ましい。これにより、開口3Aでの洗浄対象物Qの出し入れの際に浮き上がり防止部材9が邪魔になることを防止できる。 It is preferable that the lift prevention member 9 does not protrude radially inside R1 from the inner peripheral edge 3E of the opening 3A of the outer tank 3. That is, it is preferable that the peripheral edge portion of the radial inner edge R1 of the lift prevention member 9 is arranged so as to be displaced toward the radial outer edge R2 from the inner peripheral edge 3E of the opening 3A. As a result, it is possible to prevent the lifting prevention member 9 from getting in the way when the cleaning object Q is taken in and out of the opening 3A.

図2は、変形例に係る洗浄機1の内部構造の縦断面図である。図2において、以上で説明した部分と同一の部分には同一番号を付して、当該部分についての説明は省略する。 FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the washing machine 1 according to the modified example. In FIG. 2, the same parts as those described above are assigned the same numbers, and the description of the parts will be omitted.

変形例に係る洗浄機1では、例えば上下方向Zにおける内槽4の寸法が小さいことにより、図2に示すように外槽3の開口3Aと内槽4の開口4Aとの間の上下の間隔が大きい。この場合、内槽4の内部空間4Dにおいて対向部5よりも上側Z1の洗浄領域13と、外槽3の内部空間3Dにおいて開口4Aを介して洗浄領域13に上側Z1から連通した上側空間3Fとが、前述した洗浄槽2の収容空間2Aを構成する。外槽3の円周壁3Bにおいて開口4Aよりも上側Z1の部分は、収容空間2A内の洗浄対象物Qを機外から目視できるように、透明または半透明であってもよい。 In the washing machine 1 according to the modified example, for example, because the size of the inner tank 4 in the vertical direction Z is small, the vertical distance between the opening 3A of the outer tank 3 and the opening 4A of the inner tank 4 is as shown in FIG. Is big. In this case, in the internal space 4D of the inner tank 4, the cleaning region 13 on the upper side Z1 of the facing portion 5 and the upper space 3F communicating with the cleaning region 13 through the opening 4A in the inner space 3D of the outer tank 3 from the upper side Z1. However, it constitutes the accommodation space 2A of the washing tank 2 described above. The portion of the circumferential wall 3B of the outer tank 3 above the opening 4A Z1 may be transparent or translucent so that the object Q to be cleaned in the accommodation space 2A can be visually recognized from the outside of the machine.

変形例に係る洗浄機1では、内槽4の円周壁4Bの上端部に取り付けられたバランスリング11は、上下方向Zにおける収容空間2Aの途中、詳しくは上下方向Zにおける収容空間2Aの略中央に位置して収容空間2A内に径方向外側R2から突出することによって、前述した浮き上がり防止部材9の機能も兼ねる。換言すれば、浮き上がり防止部材9が、バランスリング11によって構成される。この場合、バランスリング11の下面部は、前述した平坦面9Bを含んだ下面部9Aとして機能する。洗浄対象物Qは、吐出口5Aからの水流が下側Z2から浴びせられることによって、浮き上がろうとするが、バランスリング11が、浮き上がろうとする洗浄対象物Qの先に位置するので、洗浄対象物Qが所定距離以上浮き上がることが防止される。 In the washing machine 1 according to the modified example, the balance ring 11 attached to the upper end of the circumferential wall 4B of the inner tank 4 is in the middle of the accommodation space 2A in the vertical direction Z, specifically, substantially the center of the accommodation space 2A in the vertical direction Z. By projecting from the radial outer side R2 into the accommodation space 2A, it also functions as the above-mentioned lifting prevention member 9. In other words, the lift prevention member 9 is composed of the balance ring 11. In this case, the lower surface portion of the balance ring 11 functions as the lower surface portion 9A including the flat surface 9B described above. The cleaning target Q tries to rise when the water flow from the discharge port 5A is sprayed from the lower side Z2, but the balance ring 11 is located ahead of the cleaning target Q to be lifted. It is prevented that the object Q to be cleaned is lifted by a predetermined distance or more.

回転軸線Jは、上下方向Zに対して傾斜して配置されてもよく、この場合、対向部5および水流発生部材8は、水平方向Hに対して傾斜して配置されることによって、回転軸線Jと直交した姿勢を維持する。 The rotation axis J may be arranged so as to be inclined with respect to the vertical direction Z. In this case, the facing portion 5 and the water flow generating member 8 are arranged so as to be inclined with respect to the horizontal direction H, so that the rotation axis J is arranged so as to be inclined. Maintain a posture orthogonal to J.

1 洗浄機
2 洗浄槽
2A 収容空間
5 対向部
5A 吐出口
8 水流発生部材
9 浮き上がり防止部材
9A 下面部
9B 平坦面
Q 洗浄対象物
Z 上下方向
Z1 上側
Z2 下側
1 Washing machine 2 Washing tank 2A Storage space 5 Opposing part 5A Discharge port 8 Water flow generating member 9 Lifting prevention member 9A Bottom part 9B Flat surface Q Cleaning object Z Vertical direction Z1 Upper side Z2 Lower side

Claims (3)

洗浄対象物を収容する収容空間が内部に形成され、水が溜められる洗浄槽であって、上下方向に延びた中心軸線を有して上端部に洗浄対象物を出し入れするための開口が設けられた有底円筒状の外槽と、前記収容空間を有して前記外槽内に同軸状で収容される有底円筒状の内槽とを含む洗浄槽と、
前記洗浄槽に溜められた水から水流を発生させる水流発生部材と、
前記洗浄槽に設けられて前記収容空間に下側から対向した対向部であって、前記水流発生部材が発生させた水流を前記収容空間へ上向きに吐き出す吐出口が、前記収容空間を下側から臨むように形成された対向部と、
前記吐出口よりも上側において前記収容空間内に突出し、前記収容空間における洗浄対象物の浮き上がりを防止するための浮き上がり防止部材であって、前記中心軸線を中心とする径方向において前記開口の内周縁よりも外側へずれて配置される浮き上がり防止部材とを含む、洗浄機。
A cleaning tank in which a storage space for accommodating the object to be cleaned is formed and water is stored , and has a central axis extending in the vertical direction and an opening for taking in and out the object to be cleaned is provided at the upper end. A cleaning tank including a bottomed cylindrical outer tank and a bottomed cylindrical inner tank having the storage space and being coaxially housed in the outer tank .
A water flow generating member that generates a water flow from the water stored in the washing tank, and
A discharge port provided in the washing tank and facing the accommodation space from below, and discharging the water flow generated by the water flow generating member upward to the accommodation space, allows the accommodation space to be discharged from below. Opposing parts formed to face each other
A lift-preventing member that projects into the accommodation space above the discharge port and prevents the object to be cleaned from floating in the accommodation space, and is an inner peripheral edge of the opening in the radial direction centered on the central axis. A washer that includes a lift-preventing member that is displaced outward from the surface .
前記浮き上がり防止部材は、上下方向における前記収容空間の途中に設けられ
前記内槽の円周壁の内周面に取り付けられて上下方向に延びる揚水部材であって、前記内周面との間に上下方向に延びる揚水路を形成する揚水部材をさらに含み、
前記揚水部材の上端部は、前記径方向の内側へ突出した突出部を有し、
前記突出部には、前記揚水路を露出させる散水口が形成され、
前記突出部は、前記浮き上がり防止部材として機能する、請求項1に記載の洗浄機。
The lift prevention member is provided in the middle of the accommodation space in the vertical direction .
A pumping member attached to the inner peripheral surface of the circumferential wall of the inner tank and extending in the vertical direction, further including a pumping member forming a water pumping channel extending in the vertical direction with the inner peripheral surface.
The upper end portion of the pumping member has a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction.
A sprinkler port for exposing the pumping channel is formed in the protruding portion.
The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion functions as the floating prevention member .
前記浮き上がり防止部材の下面部は、平坦面を含み、
前記外槽の円周壁において前記内槽よりも上側の部分は、透明または半透明である、請求項1または2に記載の洗浄機。
A lower surface portion of said floating preventing member, viewed contains a flat surface,
The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the portion of the circumferential wall of the outer tank above the inner tank is transparent or translucent .
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