JP6772091B2 - Scaffolding binders and outer walls - Google Patents

Scaffolding binders and outer walls Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6772091B2
JP6772091B2 JP2017033515A JP2017033515A JP6772091B2 JP 6772091 B2 JP6772091 B2 JP 6772091B2 JP 2017033515 A JP2017033515 A JP 2017033515A JP 2017033515 A JP2017033515 A JP 2017033515A JP 6772091 B2 JP6772091 B2 JP 6772091B2
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scaffolding
mullion
bolt
holding member
nut
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JP2018138732A (en
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弘光 山畠
弘光 山畠
貞義 坂井
貞義 坂井
志津果 坂井
志津果 坂井
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Description

本発明は、足場つなぎ具及び外壁に関する。 The present invention relates to scaffolding binders and outer walls.

特許文献1には、上下に配置した方立の中空内に挿入して上下の方立を連結するスリーブジョイントに、予め足場側ボルトの挿入孔を形成しておくと共に挿入孔に対応した位置に足場側ボルトが螺合するナットを溶接固定することが開示されている。 In Patent Document 1, an insertion hole for a scaffolding side bolt is formed in advance in a sleeve joint that is inserted into a hollow of vertically arranged mullion to connect the upper and lower mullion, and at a position corresponding to the insertion hole. It is disclosed that the nut to which the scaffolding side bolt is screwed is welded and fixed.

特開2003−343082号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-3343082

しかし、特許文献1の技術では、足場側ボルトの取付け位置が限られていると共に、スリーブジョイントに予め孔をあけたり、ナットを溶接しておく必要があるので、足場側ボルトの取付けの為の作業が面倒になるという問題があった。
これに対して、ビル等の施工現場において足場と方立を容易に連結でき、しかも足場解体時には容易に撤去できるものが求められていた。
However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, the mounting position of the scaffolding side bolt is limited, and it is necessary to make a hole in the sleeve joint or weld the nut in advance, so that the scaffolding side bolt can be mounted. There was a problem that the work became troublesome.
On the other hand, there has been a demand for a scaffold that can be easily connected to a mullion at a construction site such as a building and that can be easily removed when the scaffold is dismantled.

そこで、本発明は、方立に簡単に取り付けでき且つ足場解体時には容易に撤去できる足場つなぎ具及び外壁の提供を目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a scaffold binder and an outer wall that can be easily attached to a mullion and easily removed when the scaffold is disassembled.

請求項1に記載の発明は、保持部材と、固定ボルトと、ナットとを備え、保持部材は、左右の側壁と底壁からなる略コ字形状であり、底壁に方立の前壁見付面に固定する固定部を有し、固定ボルトは頭部を保持部材の側壁の基端部及び底壁に形成した切除部に回り止めし、ボルト部の先端を側壁よりも足場側に突出して保持部材に保持されており、ナットは足場側及び方立側にねじ込み部を有し、足場側ねじ込み部は足場側ボルトをねじ込むものであり、方立側ねじ込み部に固定ボルトがねじ込んであることを特徴とする足場つなぎ具である。 The invention according to claim 1 includes a holding member, a fixing bolt, and a nut. The holding member has a substantially U-shape composed of left and right side walls and a bottom wall, and a square front wall view is provided on the bottom wall. It has a fixing part that is fixed to the attached surface, and the fixing bolt stops the head from rotating at the base end part of the side wall of the holding member and the cut part formed on the bottom wall, and the tip of the bolt part protrudes toward the scaffolding side from the side wall. The nut is held by the holding member, and the nut has screwed parts on the scaffolding side and the cubic side, the scaffolding side screwed part is for screwing the scaffolding side bolt, and the fixing bolt is screwed into the cubic side screwed part. It is a scaffolding binder that is characterized by this.

請求項2に記載の発明は、足場と方立を請求項1に記載の足場つなぎ具で連結したことを特徴とする外壁である。 The invention according to claim 2 is an outer wall characterized in that the scaffold and the mullion are connected by the scaffold binder according to claim 1.

請求項1及び2に記載の発明によれば、固定ボルトの頭部を回り止めした保持部材の底壁を固定部により方立の前壁見付面に固定し、固定ボルトのボルト部を方立側ねじ込み部にねじ込んでナットを取り付ける構成であるから、方立への取り付けが簡単にできる。
また、足場解体時には、足場側ボルトをナットから外すことで、容易に撤去できる。尚、保持部材及びナットは方立に取り付けたままであるが、これらは方立に取り付けた左右の補助材により隠れるので、そのまま残す。
According to the inventions of claims 1 and 2, the bottom wall of the holding member that detents the head of the fixing bolt is fixed to the mullion front wall finding surface by the fixing portion, and the bolt portion of the fixing bolt is turned. Since the nut is attached by screwing it into the vertical screw-in part, it can be easily attached to the mullion.
Further, when disassembling the scaffold, it can be easily removed by removing the scaffold side bolt from the nut. The holding member and the nut are still attached to the mullion, but they are hidden by the left and right auxiliary materials attached to the mullion, so they are left as they are.

本実施の形態にかかる足場つなぎ具を方立に取り付けた状態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the state which attached the scaffolding binder which concerns on this embodiment to a mullion. ナットを取り付けた保持部材の図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は側面図、(c)は底面図である。It is a figure of the holding member to which a nut is attached, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a bottom view. (a)は図4に示す建物の方立と補助材と無目を抜き出して示す斜視図であり、(b)は(a)に示すE部の拡大図である。(A) is a perspective view showing the mullion of the building shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary material, and the transom light, and (b) is an enlarged view of the part E shown in (a). 建物に足場を組んだ状態を示す図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は(a)に示すB−B断面図、(c)は(a)に示すC−C断面図である。It is a figure which shows the state which scaffolding is built in the building, (a) is the front view, (b) is the BB sectional view shown in (a), (c) is the CC sectional view shown in (a). is there.

以下に、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図4に、建築中のカーテンウォール工法の建物1を示す。この建物1の周囲には、足場3が組んである。建物1には、その外壁5を構成する方立7に足場つなぎ具9(図3参照)が固定してあり、足場つなぎ具9に足場3に固定した足場側ボルト11を連結している。また、図3に示すように、方立7には、その前側に無目10及び補助材16が固定されている。
本実施の形態では、足場つなぎ具9は、図4(b)(c)及び図3に示すように、建物1の各階の天井付近及びフロアー付近で所定の方立7に取り付けてある。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 4 shows the building 1 of the curtain wall construction method under construction. Scaffolding 3 is built around this building 1. In the building 1, a scaffolding binder 9 (see FIG. 3) is fixed to a mullion 7 constituting the outer wall 5, and a scaffolding side bolt 11 fixed to the scaffolding 3 is connected to the scaffolding binder 9. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the transom 10 and the auxiliary member 16 are fixed to the front side of the mullion 7.
In the present embodiment, the scaffolding binder 9 is attached to a predetermined mullion 7 near the ceiling and the floor of each floor of the building 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 4 (c) and 3.

図1及び図2に示すように、足場つなぎ具9は、保持部材14と、固定ボルト13と、ナット15とを備えている。
保持部材14は、左右の側壁17、17と底壁19からなる略コ字形状であり、底壁19には方立7の前壁見付面8c(図1参照)に固定する固定部21が設けてある。固定部21は、底壁19の長手方向に間隔をあけて設けたねじ挿通孔部26と、ねじ挿通孔部26に挿通して方立7の前壁見付面8cに止める固定ねじ25とで構成している。
図2(c)に示すように、左右の側壁17、17は、互いに対向する対向面間の間隔W1が固定ボルト13の頭部13aの最小径Hよりも狭くしてある。また、本実施の形態では、固定ボルト13の頭部13aの最小径Hは左右の側壁17、17の外側面間の間隔W2と略同じにしてある。
底壁19の長手方向略中央部には、底壁19及び両側壁17、17の基端部17cに固定ボルト13の頭部13aを嵌める切除部23が形成されている。
各左右の側壁17、17には、足場側に突設した垂直面部17aと、垂直面部17aを挟む両側には傾斜面部17bとが形成されている。傾斜面部17bは垂直面部17aから底壁19側に向けて低くなるように傾斜している。
垂直面部17aには、切除部23に対応した位置に、底壁19側に凹んだ凹部27が形成してある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the scaffolding binder 9 includes a holding member 14, a fixing bolt 13, and a nut 15.
The holding member 14 has a substantially U-shape composed of left and right side walls 17, 17 and a bottom wall 19, and a fixing portion 21 fixed to the front wall finding surface 8c (see FIG. 1) of the mullion 7 on the bottom wall 19. Is provided. The fixing portions 21 include screw insertion holes 26 provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the bottom wall 19, and fixing screws 25 that are inserted into the screw insertion holes 26 and fixed to the front wall finding surface 8c of the mullion 7. It is composed of.
As shown in FIG. 2C, the left and right side walls 17 and 17 have a distance W1 between the facing surfaces facing each other narrower than the minimum diameter H of the head 13a of the fixing bolt 13. Further, in the present embodiment, the minimum diameter H of the head portion 13a of the fixing bolt 13 is substantially the same as the distance W2 between the outer surfaces of the left and right side walls 17 and 17.
A cut portion 23 for fitting the head portion 13a of the fixing bolt 13 to the base end portions 17c of the bottom wall 19 and both side walls 17 and 17 is formed at a substantially central portion of the bottom wall 19 in the longitudinal direction.
Vertical surface portions 17a projecting from the scaffolding side and inclined surface portions 17b are formed on both sides of the vertical surface portions 17a on the left and right side walls 17 and 17. The inclined surface portion 17b is inclined so as to be lowered from the vertical surface portion 17a toward the bottom wall 19 side.
The vertical surface portion 17a is formed with a recess 27 recessed on the bottom wall 19 side at a position corresponding to the cut portion 23.

固定ボルト13は、その頭部13aを保持部材14の切除部23に嵌めて回り止めしてある。固定ボルト13のボルト部(軸部)13bの先端は、保持部材14の側壁17、17の垂直面部17a、17aよりも足場側に突出している。 The head 13a of the fixing bolt 13 is fitted into the cut portion 23 of the holding member 14 to prevent it from rotating. The tip of the bolt portion (shaft portion) 13b of the fixing bolt 13 projects toward the scaffolding side from the vertical surface portions 17a and 17a of the side walls 17 and 17 of the holding member 14.

ナット15は、高ナットであり、図2(a)(b)に示すように、ナット15の方立側端部15aは保持部材14の側壁17、17に形成した凹部27に配置してある。
ナット15は、足場側ねじ込み部29a及び方立側ねじ込み部29bを有し、足場側ねじ込み部29aと方立側ねじ込み部29bは連続するねじ溝である。
足場側ねじ込み部29aは足場側ボルト11をねじ込むものであり、方立側ねじ込み部29bには固定ボルト13のボルト部13bがねじ込んである。
The nut 15 is a high nut, and as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the mullion side end portion 15a of the nut 15 is arranged in a recess 27 formed in the side walls 17 and 17 of the holding member 14. ..
The nut 15 has a scaffolding side screwing portion 29a and a mullion side screwing portion 29b, and the scaffolding side screwing portion 29a and the mullion side screwing portion 29b are continuous threaded grooves.
The scaffolding side screwing portion 29a is for screwing the scaffolding side bolt 11, and the bolt portion 13b of the fixing bolt 13 is screwed into the mullion side screwing portion 29b.

次に、足場つなぎ具9の組み立て及び取り付けについて説明する。
図2に示すように、まず、保持部材14の底壁19の切除部23に、底壁19の裏側から固定ボルト13のボルト部13bを挿通して、切除部23に固定ボルト13の頭部13aを嵌める。固定ボルト13のボルト部13bの先端は側壁17、17よりも突出する。ボルト部13bには、ナット15の方立側ねじ込み部29bをねじ込んで、固定ボルト13にナット15を取り付ける。
図1及び図3に示すように、保持部材14に固定ボルト13及びナット15を組み付けた状態にして、方立7の前壁見付面8aに、保持部材14の底壁19を当接して、底壁19に設けたねじ挿通孔部26に固定ねじ25の軸を挿通して方立7の前壁見付面8cにねじ込む。これにより、図1及び図3(b)に示すように、足場つなぎ具9の取り付けが完了する。
一方、足場側ボルト11の取付けは、図1に示すように、ナット15の足場側ねじ込み部29aに足場側ボルト11をねじ込んで取り付ける。
Next, the assembly and attachment of the scaffolding binder 9 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, first, the bolt portion 13b of the fixing bolt 13 is inserted into the cut portion 23 of the bottom wall 19 of the holding member 14 from the back side of the bottom wall 19, and the head of the fixing bolt 13 is inserted into the cut portion 23. Fit 13a. The tip of the bolt portion 13b of the fixing bolt 13 protrudes from the side walls 17 and 17. The mullion-side screwing portion 29b of the nut 15 is screwed into the bolt portion 13b, and the nut 15 is attached to the fixing bolt 13.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the fixing bolt 13 and the nut 15 are assembled to the holding member 14, and the bottom wall 19 of the holding member 14 is brought into contact with the front wall finding surface 8a of the mullion 7. The shaft of the fixing screw 25 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 26 provided in the bottom wall 19 and screwed into the front wall finding surface 8c of the mullion 7. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 (b), the attachment of the scaffolding binder 9 is completed.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the scaffolding side bolt 11 is attached by screwing the scaffolding side bolt 11 into the scaffolding side screwing portion 29a of the nut 15.

足場3を解体するときには、ナット15にねじ込んだ足場側ボルト11をナット15から外す。
一方、図3(b)及び図1に示すように、足場解体時、保持部材14、保持部材14に回り止めした固定ボルト13及びナット15は方立7に取り付けてある左右の補助材16に隠れるため、残したままにする。
When disassembling the scaffold 3, the scaffold side bolt 11 screwed into the nut 15 is removed from the nut 15.
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 1, when the scaffold is disassembled, the holding member 14, the fixing bolt 13 and the nut 15 which are prevented from rotating around the holding member 14 are attached to the left and right auxiliary members 16 attached to the mullion 7. Leave it to hide.

次に、足場つなぎ具9の作用効果を説明する。
本実施の形態にかかる足場つなぎ具9によれば、固定ボルト13の頭部13aを回り止めした保持部材14の底壁19を、固定部21により方立7の前壁見付面8aに固定し、固定ボルト13のボルト部13bにナット15の方立側ねじ込み部29bをねじ込んで、ナット15を取り付ける構成であるから、方立7への取り付けが簡単にできる。
また足場解体時には、足場側ボルト11をナット15から外すだけであり、保持部材14、保持部材14に回り止めした固定ボルト13及びナット15は方立7に取り付けてある左右の補助材16に隠れるため、残したままにできるから、取扱い易い。
足場つなぎ具9は、方立7の前側のみから取り付けでき、方立7の中空部12(図3b参照)に足場つなぎ具9を設けることがないので、方立7への足場つなぎ具9の取り付けが容易である。
Next, the action and effect of the scaffolding binder 9 will be described.
According to the scaffolding connector 9 according to the present embodiment, the bottom wall 19 of the holding member 14 that has stopped the head 13a of the fixing bolt 13 from rotating is fixed to the front wall finding surface 8a of the mullion 7 by the fixing portion 21. However, since the nut 15 is attached by screwing the mullion-side screwing portion 29b of the nut 15 into the bolt portion 13b of the fixing bolt 13, the attachment to the mullion 7 can be easily performed.
When disassembling the scaffold, the scaffolding side bolt 11 is simply removed from the nut 15, and the holding member 14, the fixing bolt 13 fixed to the holding member 14, and the nut 15 are hidden by the left and right auxiliary members 16 attached to the mullion 7. Therefore, it is easy to handle because it can be left as it is.
Since the scaffolding binder 9 can be attached only from the front side of the mullion 7 and the scaffolding binder 9 is not provided in the hollow portion 12 (see FIG. 3b) of the mullion 7, the scaffolding binder 9 to the mullion 7 Easy to install.

保持部材14の側壁17、17にはナット15を取り付ける位置に凹部27を形成しているので、ナット15の位置決めがし易い。
保持部材14は方立7の前壁見付面8aに底壁19の固定部21を固定するだけであるから、方立7の種類やサイズに影響されにくく、様々な方立7に用いることが可能である。
Since recesses 27 are formed in the side walls 17 and 17 of the holding member 14 at positions where the nuts 15 are attached, the nuts 15 can be easily positioned.
Since the holding member 14 only fixes the fixing portion 21 of the bottom wall 19 to the front wall finding surface 8a of the mullion 7, it is not easily affected by the type and size of the mullion 7, and is used for various mullion 7. Is possible.

本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。
保持部材14の底壁19に設けた固定部21は、固定ねじ25で固定することに限らず、ボルトナットや接着剤等による固定であっても良い。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be variously modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.
The fixing portion 21 provided on the bottom wall 19 of the holding member 14 is not limited to being fixed by the fixing screw 25, and may be fixed by a bolt nut, an adhesive or the like.

3 足場
5 外壁
7 方立
8c 前壁見付面
9 足場つなぎ具
11 足場側ボルト
13 固定ボルト
13a 頭部
14 保持部材
15 ナット
17 側壁
19 底壁
21 固定部
23 切除部
29a 足場側ねじ込み部
29b 方立側ねじ込み部
3 Scaffolding 5 Outer wall 7 Mullion 8c Front wall found surface 9 Scaffolding binder 11 Scaffolding side bolt 13 Fixing bolt 13a Head 14 Holding member 15 Nut 17 Side wall 19 Bottom wall 21 Fixing part 23 Cutting part 29a Scaffolding side screwing part 29b Vertical screwed part

Claims (2)

保持部材と、固定ボルトと、ナットとを備え、保持部材は、左右の側壁と底壁からなる略コ字形状であり、底壁に方立の前壁見付面に固定する固定部を有し、固定ボルトは頭部を保持部材の側壁の基端部及び底壁に形成した切除部に回り止めし、ボルト部の先端を側壁よりも足場側に突出して保持部材に保持されており、ナットは足場側及び方立側にねじ込み部を有し、足場側ねじ込み部は足場側ボルトをねじ込むものであり、方立側ねじ込み部に固定ボルトがねじ込んであることを特徴とする足場つなぎ具。 It is provided with a holding member, a fixing bolt, and a nut. The holding member has a substantially U-shape consisting of left and right side walls and a bottom wall, and the bottom wall has a fixing portion for fixing to a cubic front wall finding surface. However, the fixing bolt stops the head from rotating at the base end of the side wall of the holding member and the cut portion formed on the bottom wall, and the tip of the bolt portion protrudes toward the scaffold from the side wall and is held by the holding member. The nut has screwed portions on the scaffolding side and the scaffolding side, the scaffolding side screwed portion is for screwing the scaffolding side bolt, and the fixing bolt is screwed into the scaffolding side screwed portion. 足場と方立を請求項1に記載の足場つなぎ具で連結したことを特徴とする外壁。 An outer wall characterized in that the scaffolding and the mullion are connected by the scaffolding binder according to claim 1.
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JPH0453391Y2 (en) * 1987-06-15 1992-12-15
JPH0271748U (en) * 1988-11-22 1990-05-31
JP3068799B2 (en) * 1997-04-11 2000-07-24 井上商事株式会社 Scaffolding connection structure

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