JP6769175B2 - Battery unit - Google Patents

Battery unit Download PDF

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JP6769175B2
JP6769175B2 JP2016165620A JP2016165620A JP6769175B2 JP 6769175 B2 JP6769175 B2 JP 6769175B2 JP 2016165620 A JP2016165620 A JP 2016165620A JP 2016165620 A JP2016165620 A JP 2016165620A JP 6769175 B2 JP6769175 B2 JP 6769175B2
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battery
battery cell
pack case
leaf spring
battery pack
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JP2018032579A (en
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武仁 依田
武仁 依田
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Toyota Motor Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Description

本発明は、電池セルと、冷却器を備えるバッテリユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a battery cell and a battery unit including a cooler.

従来、バッテリユニットとしては、特許文献1に記載されているものがある。このバッテリユニットでは、電池モジュール群が、複数の電池モジュールを積層して構成され、ケースに収容される。また、ウォータジャケットがケースの下壁に外側から取り付けられる。また、ゲルが電池モジュール群とウォータジャケットとの間に配設され、電池モジュール群とウォータジャケットとの熱のやり取りが、ゲルを介して行われる。 Conventionally, as a battery unit, there is one described in Patent Document 1. In this battery unit, a group of battery modules is configured by stacking a plurality of battery modules and housed in a case. In addition, the water jacket is attached to the lower wall of the case from the outside. Further, the gel is arranged between the battery module group and the water jacket, and heat exchange between the battery module group and the water jacket is performed via the gel.

特開2014−093245号公報(第2図)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-093245 (Fig. 2)

上記特許文献1のバッテリユニットでは、電池モジュール群をゲルに密着させる手段や、ウォータジャケットをゲルに密着させる手段が何ら存在しない。よって、電池モジュール群とウォータジャケットとの間に隙間が生じる虞があり、電池モジュール群が当該隙間によって効率的に冷却されない虞がある。 In the battery unit of Patent Document 1, there is no means for bringing the battery module group into close contact with the gel or a means for bringing the water jacket into close contact with the gel. Therefore, there is a possibility that a gap may be generated between the battery module group and the water jacket, and the battery module group may not be efficiently cooled by the gap.

本発明の目的は、電池セルと冷却器が密に接触する状態を安定的に維持でき、電池セルを冷却器で効率良く冷却できるバッテリユニットを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a battery unit capable of stably maintaining a state in which a battery cell and a cooler are in close contact with each other and efficiently cooling the battery cell with a cooler.

本発明に係るバッテリユニットは、電池セルと、前記電池セルの下側に設けられた冷却器と、前記冷却器を前記電池セルに押し付ける付勢部材と、前記電池セル、前記冷却器及び前記付勢部材が、格納される電池パックケースと、前記電池パックケースに取り付けられ、前記電池セルが上側に移動しないように前記電池セルを上側から押える押さえ部材と、を備え、前記電池パックケースが、高さ方向の上側が開口し、前記押さえ部材が、前記電池パックケースの上部に固定されると共に前記電池パックケースの開口を横断するリーンホースと、前記リーンホースの高さ方向の下側から前記高さ方向の下側に延在する樹脂ホルダとを有し、前記樹脂ホルダが、前記電池セルの上面に係止して、前記電池セルの前記上面を下側に押圧する係止部を有する。 The battery unit according to the present invention includes a battery cell, a cooler provided under the battery cell, an urging member for pressing the cooler against the battery cell, the battery cell, the cooler, and the attachment. The battery pack case comprises a battery pack case in which the force member is stored, and a holding member that is attached to the battery pack case and presses the battery cell from above so that the battery cell does not move upward . The upper side in the height direction opens, the holding member is fixed to the upper part of the battery pack case, and the lean hose crossing the opening of the battery pack case and the lean hose from the lower side in the height direction. It has a resin holder extending downward in the height direction, and the resin holder has a locking portion that locks on the upper surface of the battery cell and presses the upper surface of the battery cell downward. you.

本発明に係るバッテリユニットによれば、冷却器を電池セルに押し付ける付勢部材と、電池セルが上側に移動しないように電池セルを上側から押える押さえ部材とで、電池セルと冷却器が密に接触する状態を安定的に維持できる。よって、冷却器と電池セルとの熱伝導が良好なものになって電池セルを冷却器で効率的に冷却できる。 According to the battery unit according to the present invention, the battery cell and the cooler are closely packed by the urging member that presses the cooler against the battery cell and the pressing member that presses the battery cell from above so that the battery cell does not move upward. The state of contact can be stably maintained. Therefore, the heat conduction between the cooler and the battery cell becomes good, and the battery cell can be efficiently cooled by the cooler.

本発明の一実施形態に係るバッテリユニット内の一部を側方から見たときの図である。It is a figure when a part in the battery unit which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is seen from the side. バッテリユニットを上方から見たときの模式平面図である。It is a schematic plan view when the battery unit is seen from above. 板ばねが冷却器を電池スタックに押し付ける付勢動作を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the urging operation which a leaf spring presses a cooler against a battery stack.

以下に、本発明に係る実施の形態について添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお以下において説明する実施形態及び変形例の特徴部分を適宜に組み合わせて新たな実施形態を構築することは当初から想定されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is assumed from the beginning that a new embodiment is constructed by appropriately combining the feature portions of the embodiment and the modified example described below.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るバッテリユニット50内の一部を側方から見たときの図であり、図2は、バッテリユニット50を上方から見たときの模式平面図である。また、図3は、以下で説明する板ばね3が冷却器2を電池スタック1に押し付ける付勢動作を説明するための図である。 FIG. 1 is a view of a part of the battery unit 50 according to the embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the side, and FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the battery unit 50 when viewed from above. .. Further, FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an urging operation in which the leaf spring 3 described below presses the cooler 2 against the battery stack 1.

なお、図1では、バッテリユニット50の内部構成が分かり易いように、バッテリユニット50の電池パックケース5のみを断面で示している。また、図2では、電池スタック1は、上面の輪郭のみを示し、電池スタック1の上面にある電極やバスバーの図示を省略し、以下で説明する樹脂ホルダ62,63の図示も省略する。また、以下の説明において、X方向は、バッテリユニット50の長手方向であり、電池セル10の積層方向である。また、Y方向は、バッテリユニット50の幅方向(短手方法)であり、上記積層方向に直交する方向である。また、Z方向は、バッテリユニット50の高さ方向である。 In FIG. 1, only the battery pack case 5 of the battery unit 50 is shown in cross section so that the internal configuration of the battery unit 50 can be easily understood. Further, in FIG. 2, the battery stack 1 shows only the outline of the upper surface, the electrodes and the bus bar on the upper surface of the battery stack 1 are not shown, and the resin holders 62 and 63 described below are also omitted. Further, in the following description, the X direction is the longitudinal direction of the battery unit 50 and the stacking direction of the battery cells 10. Further, the Y direction is the width direction (short method) of the battery unit 50, and is a direction orthogonal to the stacking direction. The Z direction is the height direction of the battery unit 50.

図1に示すように、このバッテリユニット50は、複数の電池スタック1、複数の冷却器2、複数の板ばね3、電池パックケース5、及び押さえ部材6を備える。板ばね3は、付勢部材の一例である。図2に示すように、複数の電池スタック1は、Y方向に互いに間隔をおいて配設され、各電池スタック1は、X方向に積層された複数の電池セル10を有する。各電池セル10には、二次電池(充放電可能な電池、例えば、リチウムイオン電池やニッケル水素電池)が含まれる。図1に示すように、各電池セル10には、電池セル10の上面からZ方向上方に突出する正極11と負極12が設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the battery unit 50 includes a plurality of battery stacks 1, a plurality of coolers 2, a plurality of leaf springs 3, a battery pack case 5, and a holding member 6. The leaf spring 3 is an example of an urging member. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of battery stacks 1 are arranged at intervals in the Y direction, and each battery stack 1 has a plurality of battery cells 10 stacked in the X direction. Each battery cell 10 includes a secondary battery (chargeable / dischargeable battery, for example, a lithium ion battery or a nickel metal hydride battery). As shown in FIG. 1, each battery cell 10 is provided with a positive electrode 11 and a negative electrode 12 projecting upward in the Z direction from the upper surface of the battery cell 10.

電池スタック1に含まれる複数の電池セル10は、例えば直列に接続される。係る場合、X方向で隣り合う2つの電池セル10に関し、一方の電池セル10の正極11と他方の電池セルの負極12とが導電性材料で構成される板状のバスバー(図示せず)で電気的に接続される。正極11及び負極12の側面には、雄ねじが設けられ、バスバーには、2つの電極取付用貫通孔が設けられる。バスバーの一方の電極取付用貫通孔を一方の電池セル10の正極11にくぐらせた後、ナット(図示せず)で上方から締め付け、バスバーの他方の電極取付用貫通孔を他方の電池セル10の負極12にくぐらせた後、ナットで上方から締め付ける。このようにして、バスバーを、一方の電池セル10の正極11と他方の電池セル10の負極12に取り付け、一方の電池セル10の正極11と他方の電池セル10の負極12を電気的に接続する。 A plurality of battery cells 10 included in the battery stack 1 are connected in series, for example. In this case, regarding two battery cells 10 adjacent to each other in the X direction, a plate-shaped bus bar (not shown) in which the positive electrode 11 of one battery cell 10 and the negative electrode 12 of the other battery cell are made of a conductive material. It is electrically connected. Male threads are provided on the side surfaces of the positive electrode 11 and the negative electrode 12, and two electrode mounting through holes are provided in the bus bar. After passing one electrode mounting through hole of the bus bar through the positive electrode 11 of one battery cell 10, tighten it from above with a nut (not shown), and make the other electrode mounting through hole of the bus bar the other battery cell 10. After passing through the negative electrode 12 of the above, tighten it from above with a nut. In this way, the bus bar is attached to the positive electrode 11 of one battery cell 10 and the negative electrode 12 of the other battery cell 10, and the positive electrode 11 of one battery cell 10 and the negative electrode 12 of the other battery cell 10 are electrically connected. To do.

なお、少なくとも一つの電池スタックは、並列に接続された複数の電池セルを含んでもよい。また、電池セル10は、1つの単電池(二次電池の単電池)で構成されてもよく、並列又は直列に接続された複数の単電池(二次電池の単電池)を含んでもよい。また、詳述しないが、図2に示すように、バッテリユニット50は、機器21を備える。機器21は、各電池スタック1に電気的に接続される。機器21には、電池スタック1の電圧を検出する電圧センサ、電池スタック1の電流を検出する電流センサ、電池スタック1の温度を検出する温度センサ、及びこれらのセンサからの情報に基づき電池スタック1の状態を監視する制御装置等が含まれる。 Note that at least one battery stack may include a plurality of battery cells connected in parallel. Further, the battery cell 10 may be composed of one cell (a cell of a secondary battery), or may include a plurality of cell cells (a cell of a secondary battery) connected in parallel or in series. Further, although not described in detail, as shown in FIG. 2, the battery unit 50 includes the device 21. The device 21 is electrically connected to each battery stack 1. The device 21 includes a voltage sensor that detects the voltage of the battery stack 1, a current sensor that detects the current of the battery stack 1, a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the battery stack 1, and the battery stack 1 based on information from these sensors. Includes a control device that monitors the status of.

図1に示すように、冷却器2は、ウォータジャケット25と、図示しない冷却機構とを含み、ウォータジャケット25は、扁平形状を有し、ウォータジャケット25の上面は電池スタック1の下面に密着した状態で接触する。なお、ウォータジャケット25の上面を電池スタック1の下面に密着させる構成については、後で詳述する。ウォータジャケット25は、電池スタック1のX方向長さと略同等のX方向長さを有し、電池スタック1のX方向一端部から他端部まで電池スタック1に密着する。公知の構造なので詳述しないが、冷却器2は、例えば次に示すように電池スタック1を冷却する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cooler 2 includes a water jacket 25 and a cooling mechanism (not shown), the water jacket 25 has a flat shape, and the upper surface of the water jacket 25 is in close contact with the lower surface of the battery stack 1. Contact in the state. The configuration in which the upper surface of the water jacket 25 is brought into close contact with the lower surface of the battery stack 1 will be described in detail later. The water jacket 25 has a length in the X direction substantially equal to the length in the X direction of the battery stack 1, and is in close contact with the battery stack 1 from one end to the other end in the X direction of the battery stack 1. Although not described in detail because it has a known structure, the cooler 2 cools the battery stack 1 as shown below, for example.

詳しくは、ウォータジャケット25は、水が封入されたラインに組み込まれ、封入された水はポンプによってラインを循環する。冷却機構は、ヒートポンプ式チラー(ヒートポンプを利用して冷水を作る装置)を含む。ヒートポンプ式チラーは、冷水生成器を備え、冷水生成器は、上記ラインに組み込まれる。この冷水生成器で、ラインを循環する水と、車両用空調システムで生成された極低温の液冷媒とを熱交換させる。 Specifically, the water jacket 25 is incorporated into a line filled with water, and the sealed water circulates in the line by a pump. The cooling mechanism includes a heat pump type chiller (a device for producing cold water using a heat pump). The heat pump type chiller is equipped with a chilled water generator, and the chilled water generator is incorporated in the above line. This cold water generator exchanges heat between the water circulating in the line and the extremely low temperature liquid refrigerant generated by the vehicle air conditioning system.

車両用空調システムは、コンプレッサ、凝縮器、及び蒸発器を有する。冷媒は、コンプレッサによって圧縮され、温度が上昇する。温度が上昇した冷媒は、凝縮器において外気との間で熱交換を行い、温度が低下して液化する。液化して極低温となった冷媒が冷水生成器で上述の水と熱交換することで冷水が生成される。冷水生成器で生成された冷水がウォータジャケット25内に供給され、係る冷水が電池スタック1の熱を吸収することによって電池スタック1が冷却される。なお、この例では、ウォータジャケット25に冷水を供給する場合について説明したが、水以外の冷たい冷媒(流体)をジャケット内に供給することによって電池スタックを冷却してもよい。 Vehicle air conditioning systems include compressors, condensers, and evaporators. The refrigerant is compressed by the compressor and the temperature rises. The refrigerant whose temperature has risen exchanges heat with the outside air in the condenser, and the temperature drops to liquefy. Cold water is generated by heat exchange of the liquefied and cryogenic refrigerant with the above-mentioned water in the cold water generator. The cold water generated by the cold water generator is supplied into the water jacket 25, and the cold water absorbs the heat of the battery stack 1 to cool the battery stack 1. In this example, the case where cold water is supplied to the water jacket 25 has been described, but the battery stack may be cooled by supplying a cold refrigerant (fluid) other than water into the jacket.

板ばね3は、金属製のばねであり、各電池セル10に1つずつ電池セル10の下側に設けられ、より詳しくはウォータジャケット25よりも下側に配設される。図3に示すように、板ばね3は、Y方向に延在する平板状の押圧部3aを有し、押圧部3aは、Y方向に延在するように配設される。板ばね3は、押圧部3aを垂直に二等分すると共にZ方向を含む垂直二等分面に対して略面対称になっている。板ばね3は、押圧部3aに加えて、第1斜め下側延在部3b、斜め上側延在部3c、第2斜め下側延在部3d及び平板状の取付部3eを有する。 The leaf spring 3 is a metal spring, one for each battery cell 10 is provided on the lower side of the battery cell 10, and more specifically, the leaf spring 3 is arranged on the lower side of the water jacket 25. As shown in FIG. 3, the leaf spring 3 has a flat plate-shaped pressing portion 3a extending in the Y direction, and the pressing portion 3a is arranged so as to extend in the Y direction. The leaf spring 3 vertically bisects the pressing portion 3a and is substantially plane-symmetric with respect to the vertical bisector including the Z direction. In addition to the pressing portion 3a, the leaf spring 3 has a first diagonally lower extending portion 3b, an oblique upper extending portion 3c, a second diagonally lower extending portion 3d, and a flat plate-shaped mounting portion 3e.

板ばね3は、上述の面対称構造を有するので、押圧部のY方向一方側の構造についてのみ説明すると、第1斜め下側延在部3bは、押圧部3aのY方向一方側の端部からY方向一方側かつZ方向下側に斜め下方に延在する。また、斜め上側延在部3cは、第1斜め下側延在部3bのY方向一方側の端部から、Y方向一方側かつZ方向上側に斜め上方に延在し、第2斜め下側延在部3dは、斜め上側延在部3cのY方向一方側の端部から、Y方向一方側かつZ方向下側に斜め下方に延在する。また、平板状の取付部3eは、第2斜め下側延在部3dのY方向一方側の端部から略Y方向に平行な方向に延在する。 Since the leaf spring 3 has the above-mentioned plane-symmetrical structure, if only the structure of the pressing portion on one side in the Y direction is described, the first diagonally lower extending portion 3b is the end portion of the pressing portion 3a on one side in the Y direction. It extends diagonally downward from one side in the Y direction and downward in the Z direction. Further, the diagonally upper extending portion 3c extends diagonally upward from the end of the first diagonally lower extending portion 3b on one side in the Y direction to one side in the Y direction and upward in the Z direction, and extends diagonally upward on the second diagonally lower side. The extending portion 3d extends diagonally downward from the end portion of the diagonally upper extending portion 3c on one side in the Y direction to one side in the Y direction and downward in the Z direction. Further, the flat plate-shaped mounting portion 3e extends in a direction parallel to the Y direction from one end of the second diagonally lower extending portion 3d in the Y direction.

再度図1を参照して、電池パックケース5内の下側スペースには、冷却器2よりも下側に断熱材33が敷き詰められる。断熱材33には、板ばね3の設置箇所周辺に板ばね3の一部を通過させるばね通過孔31が設けられる。断熱材33は、電池パックケース下面からの輻射熱がウォータジャケット25に伝わるのを抑制するために設けられると共に、板ばね3の位置決めに用いられ、板ばね3は、断熱材33によってバッテリユニット50のZ方向下側に取り付けられる。 With reference to FIG. 1 again, the heat insulating material 33 is spread below the cooler 2 in the lower space inside the battery pack case 5. The heat insulating material 33 is provided with a spring passage hole 31 through which a part of the leaf spring 3 passes around the installation location of the leaf spring 3. The heat insulating material 33 is provided to suppress the radiant heat from the lower surface of the battery pack case from being transmitted to the water jacket 25, and is also used for positioning the leaf spring 3. The leaf spring 3 is provided by the heat insulating material 33 of the battery unit 50. It is attached to the lower side in the Z direction.

詳しくは、断熱材33は、押圧部支持部41及びばね固定部42を有する。押圧部支持部41は、図1において矩形の形状を有し、押圧部支持部41の裏面(Z方向下側の面)は、電池パックケース底面に密着した状態で取り付けられる。一方、ばね固定部42は、各押圧部支持部41のY方向両側に配設される。ばね固定部42は、電池パックケース底部に対してZ方向の隙間が生じるように取り付けられる。詳しくは、ばね固定部42は、電池パックケースのY方向両端部に設けられる2つの端側固定部42aと、当該2つの端側固定部42aのY方向の間に設けられる内側固定部42bとを含む。また、電池パックケース底部は、係止部5cと、突出部5dとを有する。 Specifically, the heat insulating material 33 has a pressing portion supporting portion 41 and a spring fixing portion 42. The pressing portion support portion 41 has a rectangular shape in FIG. 1, and the back surface (lower surface in the Z direction) of the pressing portion support portion 41 is attached in close contact with the bottom surface of the battery pack case. On the other hand, the spring fixing portions 42 are arranged on both sides of each pressing portion supporting portion 41 in the Y direction. The spring fixing portion 42 is attached so as to form a gap in the Z direction with respect to the bottom of the battery pack case. Specifically, the spring fixing portion 42 includes two end-side fixing portions 42a provided at both ends in the Y direction of the battery pack case and an inner fixing portion 42b provided between the two end-side fixing portions 42a in the Y direction. including. Further, the bottom of the battery pack case has a locking portion 5c and a protruding portion 5d.

係止部5cは、図1において略矩形の形状を有し、電池パックケース底部のY方向両端部にZ方向上方に突出するように設けられる。また、端側固定部42aは、Y方向片側かつZ方向下側に係止部5cの先端部に対応する形状の凹部を有し、当該凹部は係止部5cの先端部に嵌め込まれる。係る構成によって、端側固定部42aが係止部5cから上側の反力を受けている状態で、端側固定部42aは、電池パックケース底部に安定に固定される。係止部5cのZ方向高さは、当該凹部のZ方向高さより高くなっている。その結果、端側固定部42aが、電池パックケース底部に安定に固定されている状態で、Z方向の隙間75が、端側固定部42aと電池パックケース底面との間に設けられる。 The locking portions 5c have a substantially rectangular shape in FIG. 1, and are provided at both ends of the bottom of the battery pack case in the Y direction so as to project upward in the Z direction. Further, the end-side fixing portion 42a has a recess having a shape corresponding to the tip of the locking portion 5c on one side in the Y direction and on the lower side in the Z direction, and the recess is fitted into the tip of the locking portion 5c. With this configuration, the end-side fixing portion 42a is stably fixed to the bottom of the battery pack case in a state where the end-side fixing portion 42a receives an upper reaction force from the locking portion 5c. The height of the locking portion 5c in the Z direction is higher than the height of the recess in the Z direction. As a result, a gap 75 in the Z direction is provided between the end-side fixing portion 42a and the bottom surface of the battery pack case while the end-side fixing portion 42a is stably fixed to the bottom of the battery pack case.

他方、突出部5dは、図1において略矩形の形状を有し、電池パックケース底のY方向の端部以外の箇所からZ方向上方に突出している。内側固定部42bは、突出部5dの先端部に対応する形状の凹部をZ方向下側に有し、当該凹部はZ方向に延在する。突出部5dの先端部を当該凹部に圧入等で固定することによって内側固定部42bが電池パックケース底部に固定される。内側固定部42bの凹部のZ方向長さは、突出部5dのZ方向高さよりも短い。その結果、内側固定部42bが電池パックケース底部に固定された状態で、Z方向の隙間75が、内側固定部42bと電池パックケース底面との間に設けられる。 On the other hand, the protruding portion 5d has a substantially rectangular shape in FIG. 1, and protrudes upward in the Z direction from a portion other than the end portion in the Y direction of the bottom of the battery pack case. The inner fixing portion 42b has a recess having a shape corresponding to the tip end portion of the protruding portion 5d on the lower side in the Z direction, and the recess extends in the Z direction. The inner fixing portion 42b is fixed to the bottom of the battery pack case by fixing the tip of the protruding portion 5d to the recess by press fitting or the like. The length of the recess of the inner fixing portion 42b in the Z direction is shorter than the height of the protruding portion 5d in the Z direction. As a result, with the inner fixing portion 42b fixed to the bottom of the battery pack case, a gap 75 in the Z direction is provided between the inner fixing portion 42b and the bottom of the battery pack case.

ばね通過孔31は、押圧部支持部41のY方向両側に設けられ、ばね固定部42は、ばね通過孔31を介して押圧部支持部41にY方向に対向する。押圧部支持部41の上面(Z方向上側の面)は、電池パックケース底面に略平行に延在する。押圧部支持部41の上面のY方向長さは、板ばね3の押圧部3aのY方向長さと同じか又は短く、押圧部3aのY方向長さよりも僅かに短いと好ましい。 The spring passage holes 31 are provided on both sides of the pressing portion support portion 41 in the Y direction, and the spring fixing portions 42 face the pressing portion support portion 41 in the Y direction via the spring passage holes 31. The upper surface (upper surface in the Z direction) of the pressing portion support portion 41 extends substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the battery pack case. It is preferable that the length of the upper surface of the pressing portion support portion 41 in the Y direction is the same as or shorter than the length of the pressing portion 3a of the leaf spring 3 in the Y direction, and slightly shorter than the length of the pressing portion 3a in the Y direction.

板ばね3の押圧部3aは、押圧部支持部41の上面に載置され、第1斜め下側延在部3b、斜め上側延在部3c及び第2斜め下側延在部3dで構成される部分が、ばね通過孔31を通過する。Z方向の隙間75には、Y方向片側に開口を有する断面略U字状の断熱シート55が配設されて固定される。平板状の取付部3eが当該開口を介して断熱シート55内に嵌め込まれて固定されることによって、板ばね3が電池パックケース底部に取り付けられる。本実施形態によれば、板ばね3の端部が断熱シート55に嵌め込まれ、ばね部材3の端部を収容した断熱シート55が電池パックケース底面に接触する。よって、電池パックケース底面からの熱が断熱シート55を介して板ばね3に伝わるので、熱が電池パックケース底面から板ばね3に伝わることを大きく抑制でき、熱が電池パックケース底面からウォータジャケット25に伝わることを大きく抑制できる。 The pressing portion 3a of the leaf spring 3 is placed on the upper surface of the pressing portion supporting portion 41, and is composed of a first diagonally lower extending portion 3b, an obliquely upper extending portion 3c, and a second diagonally lower extending portion 3d. The portion passes through the spring passage hole 31. A heat insulating sheet 55 having a substantially U-shaped cross section having an opening on one side in the Y direction is arranged and fixed in the gap 75 in the Z direction. The leaf spring 3 is attached to the bottom of the battery pack case by fitting and fixing the flat plate-shaped attachment portion 3e into the heat insulating sheet 55 through the opening. According to the present embodiment, the end portion of the leaf spring 3 is fitted into the heat insulating sheet 55, and the heat insulating sheet 55 accommodating the end portion of the spring member 3 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the battery pack case. Therefore, since the heat from the bottom surface of the battery pack case is transferred to the leaf spring 3 via the heat insulating sheet 55, it is possible to greatly suppress the heat transfer from the bottom surface of the battery pack case to the leaf spring 3, and the heat is transferred from the bottom surface of the battery pack case to the water jacket. It is possible to greatly suppress the transmission to 25.

図1に示すように、ウォータジャケット25は、電池パックケース底面と略平行な上面及び裏面を有する。ウォータジャケット25の上面は、電池スタック1の裏面に当接し、ウォータジャケット25の裏面は、板ばね3の押圧部3aにZ方向に対向する。ウォータジャケット25の裏面と、板ばね3の押圧部3aの上面との間には、絶縁性と断熱性を有する絶縁断熱シート8が配設される。絶縁断熱シート8が、ウォータジャケット25と、板ばね3の押圧部3aとの間に配設されるので、電池セル10と、板ばね3の間を絶縁でき、電気的な安定性を確保できる。また、絶縁断熱シート8の配設によって、電池パックケース5から板ばね3に伝わった熱が、ウォータジャケット25まで伝達するのを略防止できる。よって、ウォータジャケット25の冷却性能が板ばね3からの熱で低下するのを略防止できる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the water jacket 25 has an upper surface and a back surface substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the battery pack case. The upper surface of the water jacket 25 abuts on the back surface of the battery stack 1, and the back surface of the water jacket 25 faces the pressing portion 3a of the leaf spring 3 in the Z direction. An insulating heat insulating sheet 8 having an insulating property and a heat insulating property is arranged between the back surface of the water jacket 25 and the upper surface of the pressing portion 3a of the leaf spring 3. Since the heat insulating and heat insulating sheet 8 is arranged between the water jacket 25 and the pressing portion 3a of the leaf spring 3, the battery cell 10 and the leaf spring 3 can be insulated from each other, and electrical stability can be ensured. .. Further, by arranging the insulating heat insulating sheet 8, it is possible to substantially prevent the heat transferred from the battery pack case 5 to the leaf spring 3 from being transferred to the water jacket 25. Therefore, it is possible to substantially prevent the cooling performance of the water jacket 25 from being lowered by the heat from the leaf spring 3.

押さえ部材6は、リーンホース61、端側樹脂ホルダ62、及び内側樹脂ホルダ63を有する。端側樹脂ホルダ62は、Y方向の端にある電池スタック1と、電池パックケース5におけるY方向の端部に位置する側壁部とのY方向の隙間に配設される。端側樹脂ホルダ62は、電池スタック1のY方向側面に沿うように電池スタック1のZ方向上方から電池スタック1のZ方向下側までZ方向に延在する。端側樹脂ホルダ62は、平板状の被押圧部62a及び係止部62bを有する。被押圧部62aは、端側樹脂ホルダ62のZ方向の上側端部に設けられ、被押圧部62aの上面は、電池パックケース5の底面に略平行に延在する。後で詳述するが、被押圧部62aは、リーンホース61によってZ方向下側に押圧される。 The pressing member 6 has a lean hose 61, an end side resin holder 62, and an inner resin holder 63. The end-side resin holder 62 is arranged in the gap in the Y direction between the battery stack 1 at the end in the Y direction and the side wall portion located at the end in the Y direction in the battery pack case 5. The end-side resin holder 62 extends in the Z direction from the upper side in the Z direction of the battery stack 1 to the lower side in the Z direction of the battery stack 1 along the Y-direction side surface of the battery stack 1. The end-side resin holder 62 has a flat plate-shaped pressed portion 62a and a locking portion 62b. The pressed portion 62a is provided at the upper end portion of the end side resin holder 62 in the Z direction, and the upper surface of the pressed portion 62a extends substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the battery pack case 5. As will be described in detail later, the pressed portion 62a is pressed downward in the Z direction by the lean hose 61.

係止部62bは、被押圧部62aよりもZ方向下側に設けられる。係止部62bは、端側樹脂ホルダ62の板状の本体部62cから電池スタック1側にY方向に突出する。係止部62bの下面は、電池パックケース5の底面に略平行に延在する。端側樹脂ホルダ62は、電池スタック1のX方向長さと略同等のX方向長さを有して電池スタック1の側面に沿うようにX方向に延在し、係止部62bも、端側樹脂ホルダ62と同じ長さX方向に延在する。Z方向から見たとき、係止部62bの先端側の下面は、電池スタック1に含まれる各電池セル10の上面に重なる。 The locking portion 62b is provided below the pressed portion 62a in the Z direction. The locking portion 62b projects in the Y direction from the plate-shaped main body portion 62c of the end-side resin holder 62 toward the battery stack 1. The lower surface of the locking portion 62b extends substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the battery pack case 5. The end-side resin holder 62 has an X-direction length substantially equal to the X-direction length of the battery stack 1 and extends in the X-direction along the side surface of the battery stack 1, and the locking portion 62b is also on the end side. It extends in the same length X direction as the resin holder 62. When viewed from the Z direction, the lower surface of the locking portion 62b on the distal end side overlaps the upper surface of each battery cell 10 included in the battery stack 1.

一方、内側樹脂ホルダ63は、Y方向に隣り合う2つの電池スタック1のY方向の間に配設される。内側樹脂ホルダ63は、電池スタック1のY方向側面に沿うように電池スタック1のZ方向上方から電池スタック1のZ方向下側までZ方向に延在する。また、内側樹脂ホルダ63は、平板状の被押圧部63a、第1係止部63b、及び第2係止部63cを有する。被押圧部63aは、内側樹脂ホルダ63のZ方向の上側端部に設けられ、被押圧部63aの上面は、電池パックケース5の底面に略平行に延在する。後で詳述するが、被押圧部63aも、被押圧部62aと同様にリーンホース61によってZ方向下側に押圧される。 On the other hand, the inner resin holder 63 is arranged between the Y directions of the two battery stacks 1 adjacent to each other in the Y direction. The inner resin holder 63 extends in the Z direction from the upper side in the Z direction of the battery stack 1 to the lower side in the Z direction of the battery stack 1 along the side surface in the Y direction of the battery stack 1. Further, the inner resin holder 63 has a flat plate-shaped pressed portion 63a, a first locking portion 63b, and a second locking portion 63c. The pressed portion 63a is provided at the upper end portion of the inner resin holder 63 in the Z direction, and the upper surface of the pressed portion 63a extends substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the battery pack case 5. As will be described in detail later, the pressed portion 63a is also pressed downward in the Z direction by the lean hose 61 in the same manner as the pressed portion 62a.

第1及び第2係止部63b,63cは、被押圧部63aよりもZ方向下側に設けられる。第1係止部63bは、内側樹脂ホルダ63の板状の本体部63dからY方向一方側に突出し、第2係止部63cは、本体部63dからY方向他方側に突出する。第1及び第2係止部63b,63cの夫々の下面は、電池パックケース5の底面に略平行に延在する。内側樹脂ホルダ63は、電池スタック1のX方向長さと略同等のX方向長さを有して電池スタック1の側面に沿うようにX方向に延在し、第1及び第2係止部63b,63cも内側樹脂ホルダ63と同じ長さX方向に延在する。Z方向から見たとき、第1係止部63bの先端側の下面は、内側樹脂ホルダ63のY方向一方側にある電池スタック1に含まれる各電池セル10の上面に重なり、第2係止部63cの先端側の下面は、内側樹脂ホルダ63のY方向他方側にある電池スタック1に含まれる各電池セル10の上面に重なる。 The first and second locking portions 63b and 63c are provided below the pressed portion 63a in the Z direction. The first locking portion 63b projects from the plate-shaped main body portion 63d of the inner resin holder 63 to one side in the Y direction, and the second locking portion 63c protrudes from the main body portion 63d to the other side in the Y direction. The lower surfaces of the first and second locking portions 63b and 63c extend substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the battery pack case 5. The inner resin holder 63 has a length in the X direction substantially equal to the length in the X direction of the battery stack 1 and extends in the X direction along the side surface of the battery stack 1, and the first and second locking portions 63b. , 63c also extend in the same length X direction as the inner resin holder 63. When viewed from the Z direction, the lower surface on the tip end side of the first locking portion 63b overlaps the upper surface of each battery cell 10 included in the battery stack 1 on one side in the Y direction of the inner resin holder 63, and is second locked. The lower surface on the tip end side of the portion 63c overlaps the upper surface of each battery cell 10 included in the battery stack 1 on the other side in the Y direction of the inner resin holder 63.

図2に示すように、電池パックケース5は、Z方向上方側が開口する。図1及び図2に示すように、リーンホース61は、電池スタック1のX方向中央部付近の上方を電池パックケース5のY方向一方側からY方向他方側までY方向に横断する。図1に示すように、リーンホース61のY方向一端部は、ボルト等で構成される締結部材40で電池パックケース5のY方向一端部の上部5aに取り付けられ、リーンホース61のY方向他端部も、締結部材40で電池パックケース5のY方向他端部の上部5b(図2参照)に取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the battery pack case 5 opens on the upper side in the Z direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lean hose 61 crosses the upper part of the battery stack 1 near the center in the X direction from one side in the Y direction to the other side in the Y direction of the battery pack case 5 in the Y direction. As shown in FIG. 1, one end of the lean hose 61 in the Y direction is attached to the upper portion 5a of the one end of the battery pack case 5 in the Y direction by a fastening member 40 composed of bolts or the like, and the lean hose 61 in the Y direction and the like. The end portion is also attached to the upper portion 5b (see FIG. 2) of the other end portion of the battery pack case 5 in the Y direction by the fastening member 40.

リーンホース61は、Z方向から見たとき端側樹脂ホルダ62の被押圧部62aと重なる端側平板部61aを有し、また、Z方向から見たとき内側樹脂ホルダ63の被押圧部63aと重なる内側平板部61bを有する。リーンホース61が電池パックケース上部に締結される際、端側平板部61aが端側樹脂ホルダ62の被押圧部62aをZ方向下側に押圧し、内側平板部61bが内側樹脂ホルダ63の被押圧部63aをZ方向下側に押圧する。これにより、端側樹脂ホルダ62が下側への力を付与され、端側樹脂ホルダ62の係止部62bが、Y方向端部に位置する電池スタック1に含まれる各電池セル10の上面を下側に押圧する。また、同様に、内側樹脂ホルダ63が下側への力を付与され、内側樹脂ホルダ63の第1係止部63bが、その内側樹脂ホルダ63のY方向一方側にある電池スタック1に含まれる各電池セル10の上面を下側に押圧し、内側樹脂ホルダ63の第2係止部63cが、その内側樹脂ホルダ63のY方向他方側にある電池スタック1に含まれる各電池セル10の上面を下側に押圧する。 The lean hose 61 has an end-side flat plate portion 61a that overlaps the pressed portion 62a of the end-side resin holder 62 when viewed from the Z direction, and also has a pressed portion 63a of the inner resin holder 63 when viewed from the Z direction. It has an overlapping inner flat plate portion 61b. When the lean hose 61 is fastened to the upper part of the battery pack case, the end side flat plate portion 61a presses the pressed portion 62a of the end side resin holder 62 downward in the Z direction, and the inner flat plate portion 61b covers the inner resin holder 63. The pressing portion 63a is pressed downward in the Z direction. As a result, the end-side resin holder 62 is applied with a downward force, and the locking portion 62b of the end-side resin holder 62 presses the upper surface of each battery cell 10 included in the battery stack 1 located at the end in the Y direction. Press down. Similarly, the inner resin holder 63 is subjected to a downward force, and the first locking portion 63b of the inner resin holder 63 is included in the battery stack 1 on one side of the inner resin holder 63 in the Y direction. The upper surface of each battery cell 10 is pressed downward, and the second locking portion 63c of the inner resin holder 63 is the upper surface of each battery cell 10 included in the battery stack 1 on the other side of the inner resin holder 63 in the Y direction. Press down.

その結果、各電池セル10が、ウォータジャケット25及び絶縁断熱シート8を介して板ばね3を図3に矢印Aで示すZ方向下側に押圧する。すると、第1斜め下側延在部3b、斜め上側延在部3c及び第2斜め下側延在部3dが下方側に歪んで、板ばね3が実線で示す位置から点線で示す位置まで下側に変形する。その結果、第1斜め下側延在部3b、斜め上側延在部3c及び第2斜め下側延在部3dが、それらの歪みを解消すべく実線位置まで上側に移動しようとして矢印Bで示す上側方向の復元力が生じ、この復元力を絶縁断熱シート8を介して受けたウォータジャケット25が電池スタック1側に押圧されるようになっている。 As a result, each battery cell 10 presses the leaf spring 3 downward in the Z direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 3 via the water jacket 25 and the insulating heat insulating sheet 8. Then, the first diagonally lower extending portion 3b, the diagonally upper extending portion 3c, and the second diagonally lower extending portion 3d are distorted downward, and the leaf spring 3 is lowered from the position indicated by the solid line to the position indicated by the dotted line. Transforms to the side. As a result, the first diagonally lower extending portion 3b, the diagonally upper extending portion 3c, and the second diagonally lower extending portion 3d try to move upward to the solid line position in order to eliminate their distortions, and are indicated by arrows B. A restoring force in the upward direction is generated, and the water jacket 25 that receives this restoring force via the insulating heat insulating sheet 8 is pressed against the battery stack 1.

上記実施形態によれば、リーンホース61の取付によって下側に押圧された端側及び内側樹脂ホルダ62,63が電池セル10を常時下側に押圧するので、電池セル10を下側に押圧する力を常時発生させることができる。また、リーンホース61と端側及び内側樹脂ホルダ62,63が接触し、端側及び内側樹脂ホルダ62,63の係止部62b,63b,63cと電池セル10の上面が接触しているので、電池セル10の上側への変位が略防止され、端側及び内側樹脂ホルダ62,63が電池セル10を下側に押圧する力が解消されることがない。よって、電池セル10からの下側の力で板ばね3を常時下側に変形させることができ、板ばね3の上側の復元力でウォータジャケット25を電池セル10の下面に常時押圧できる。その結果、電池セル10がウォータジャケット25に密に接触する状態を安定的に維持でき、ウォータジャケット25と電池セル10との熱伝導が良好なものとなって、電池セル10をウォータジャケット25で効率的に冷却できる。 According to the above embodiment, the end side and the inner resin holders 62, 63 pressed downward by the attachment of the lean hose 61 always press the battery cell 10 downward, so that the battery cell 10 is pressed downward. Force can be generated at all times. Further, since the lean hose 61 is in contact with the end side and the inner resin holders 62,63, and the locking portions 62b, 63b, 63c of the end side and the inner resin holders 62,63 are in contact with the upper surface of the battery cell 10. The upward displacement of the battery cell 10 is substantially prevented, and the force of the end side and the inner resin holders 62 and 63 pressing the battery cell 10 downward is not eliminated. Therefore, the leaf spring 3 can be constantly deformed downward by the lower force from the battery cell 10, and the water jacket 25 can be constantly pressed against the lower surface of the battery cell 10 by the restoring force on the upper side of the leaf spring 3. As a result, the state in which the battery cell 10 is in close contact with the water jacket 25 can be stably maintained, the heat conduction between the water jacket 25 and the battery cell 10 becomes good, and the battery cell 10 is attached to the water jacket 25. Can be cooled efficiently.

また、板ばね3は、上下の変位を吸収できる構造を有するので、電池セル10の積層方向における複数の電池セル10の高さずれに追従でき、板ばね3で当該高さずれを吸収できる。また、板ばね3は、振動等による電池セル10のZ方向の変位にも追従でき、板ばね3で当該振動を吸収できる。更には、板ばね3は金属製であるので、長期に亘って安定した反力(復元力)を獲得でき、電池セル10が路面干渉によって下方から受ける衝撃も、板ばね3で長期に亘って安定的に吸収でき当該衝撃を緩和できる。よって、バッテリユニット50の損傷を抑制できる。 Further, since the leaf spring 3 has a structure capable of absorbing the vertical displacement, it can follow the height deviation of the plurality of battery cells 10 in the stacking direction of the battery cells 10, and the leaf spring 3 can absorb the height deviation. Further, the leaf spring 3 can follow the displacement of the battery cell 10 in the Z direction due to vibration or the like, and the leaf spring 3 can absorb the vibration. Furthermore, since the leaf spring 3 is made of metal, a stable reaction force (restoring force) can be obtained for a long period of time, and the impact that the battery cell 10 receives from below due to road surface interference is also received by the leaf spring 3 for a long period of time. It can be absorbed stably and the impact can be mitigated. Therefore, damage to the battery unit 50 can be suppressed.

また、端側及び内側樹脂ホルダ62,63が、上側端部に平板状の被押圧部62a,63aを有し、リーンホース61が当該被押圧部62a,63aに当接して当該被押圧部62a,63aを下方に押圧する平板部61a,61bを有するので、上方からの押さえ込み荷重をリーンホース61から内側樹脂ホルダ62,63へ効率的に伝えることができる。 Further, the end side and the inner resin holders 62, 63 have flat plate-shaped pressed portions 62a, 63a at the upper end portion, and the lean hose 61 comes into contact with the pressed portions 62a, 63a to contact the pressed portions 62a. Since the flat plate portions 61a and 61b for pressing the 63a downward are provided, the pressing load from above can be efficiently transmitted from the lean hose 61 to the inner resin holders 62 and 63.

更には、リーンホース61が、電池パックケース上部をY方向一方側からY方向他方側に横断する構成であるので、リーンホース61でバッテリユニット50を補強でき、バッテリユニット50を積んだ車両の衝突時にリーンホース61で電池スタック1を保護できる。また、絶縁性を有する樹脂製の内側樹脂ホルダ63がY方向に隣り合う電池スタック1の間に配設されるので、Y方向に隣り合う電池セル10の接触による短絡も確実に防止できる。 Further, since the lean hose 61 crosses the upper part of the battery pack case from one side in the Y direction to the other side in the Y direction, the battery unit 50 can be reinforced by the lean hose 61, and a vehicle loaded with the battery unit 50 collides. Sometimes the lean hose 61 can protect the battery stack 1. Further, since the inner resin holder 63 made of an insulating resin is arranged between the battery stacks 1 adjacent to each other in the Y direction, a short circuit due to contact between the battery cells 10 adjacent to each other in the Y direction can be reliably prevented.

尚、本発明は、上記実施形態およびその変形例に限定されるものではなく、本願の特許請求の範囲に記載された事項およびその均等な範囲において種々の改良や変更が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and its modifications, and various improvements and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent scope thereof.

例えば、上記実施形態では、板ばね3が電池セル10毎に1つずつ設けられたが、板ばねは、少なくとも1つの電池セル10の下側に2以上設けられてもよい。又は、板ばねは、電池スタック毎に1つ設けられてもよく、電池スタックのX方向長さと略同等のX方向長さを有してもよい。また、樹脂ホルダ62,63の上側端部に平板状の被押圧部62a,63を設け、リーンホース61に被押圧部62a,63を下側に押圧する平板部61a,61bを設けたが、樹脂ホルダの上側端部に平板状の被押圧部を設けなくてもよく、リーンホースにも平板部を設けなくてもよい。また、電池セル10とウォータジャケット25との間に絶縁断熱シート8を配設したが、電池セルとウォータジャケットとの間に絶縁断熱シートを介挿せず、電池セルをウォータジャケットに直接接触させてもよい。また、板ばね3の両端部を断面略U字状の断熱シート55内に配置したが、板ばねの両端部を断面略U字状の断熱シート内に配置しなくてもよい。また、押さえ部材6が、互いに別体のリーンホース61、端側樹脂ホルダ62及び内側樹脂ホルダ63を含んでいたが、押さえ部材は、一体に構成(成形)されたリーンホース、端側樹脂ホルダ、及び内側樹脂ホルダで構成されてもよい。また、付勢部材として金属製の板ばね3を採用したが、付勢部材は、金属以外の復元力を有する材料(例えば、ゴム)で構成された板ばねであってもよい。又は、付勢部材は、板ばね以外のばねで構成されてもよく、例えば、コイルばね等で構成されてもよい。又は、付勢部材は、圧縮されると復元力が生じる弾性部材(例えば、ゴム部材等)で構成されてもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, one leaf spring 3 is provided for each battery cell 10, but two or more leaf springs may be provided below at least one battery cell 10. Alternatively, one leaf spring may be provided for each battery stack, or may have a length in the X direction substantially equal to the length in the X direction of the battery stack. Further, a plate-like pressed portion 62a, 63 a provided on the upper end portion of the resin holder 62 and 63, a flat plate portion 61a for pressing the pressed portion 62a, 63 a on the lower side to the lean hose 61, and 61b provided However, the flat plate-shaped pressed portion may not be provided on the upper end of the resin holder, and the lean hose may not be provided with the flat plate portion. Further, although the insulating heat insulating sheet 8 is arranged between the battery cell 10 and the water jacket 25, the battery cell is brought into direct contact with the water jacket without inserting the insulating heat insulating sheet between the battery cell and the water jacket. May be good. Further, although both ends of the leaf spring 3 are arranged in the heat insulating sheet 55 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, both ends of the leaf spring may not be arranged in the heat insulating sheet having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Further, the pressing member 6 included the lean hose 61, the end side resin holder 62, and the inner resin holder 63, which are separate from each other, but the pressing member includes the lean hose and the end side resin holder integrally configured (molded). , And an inner resin holder. Further, although a metal leaf spring 3 is adopted as the urging member, the urging member may be a leaf spring made of a material (for example, rubber) having a restoring force other than metal. Alternatively, the urging member may be composed of a spring other than a leaf spring, for example, a coil spring or the like. Alternatively, the urging member may be composed of an elastic member (for example, a rubber member) that generates a restoring force when compressed.

1 電池スタック、 2 冷却器、 3 板ばね、 5 電池パックケース、 6 押さえ部材、 10 電池セル、 25 ウォータジャケット、 50 バッテリユニット、 61 リーンホース、 62 端側樹脂ホルダ、 63 内側樹脂ボルダ。 1 Battery stack, 2 Cooler, 3 Leaf spring, 5 Battery pack case, 6 Press member, 10 Battery cell, 25 Water jacket, 50 Battery unit, 61 Lean hose, 62 End side resin holder, 63 Inner resin boulder.

Claims (1)

電池セルと、
前記電池セルの下側に設けられた冷却器と、
前記冷却器を前記電池セルに押し付ける付勢部材と、
前記電池セル、前記冷却器及び前記付勢部材が、格納される電池パックケースと、
前記電池パックケースに取り付けられ、前記電池セルが上側に移動しないように前記電池セルを上側から押える押さえ部材と、を備え
前記電池パックケースが、高さ方向の上側が開口し、
前記押さえ部材が、前記電池パックケースの上部に固定されると共に前記電池パックケースの開口を横断するリーンホースと、前記リーンホースの高さ方向の下側から前記高さ方向の下側に延在する樹脂ホルダとを有し、
前記樹脂ホルダが、前記電池セルの上面に係止して、前記電池セルの前記上面を下側に押圧する係止部を有するバッテリユニット。
Battery cell and
A cooler provided under the battery cell and
An urging member that presses the cooler against the battery cell,
A battery pack case in which the battery cell, the cooler, and the urging member are stored, and
A holding member that is attached to the battery pack case and presses the battery cell from above so that the battery cell does not move upward is provided .
The battery pack case has an opening on the upper side in the height direction.
The holding member is fixed to the upper part of the battery pack case and extends from the lower side of the lean hose in the height direction to the lower side in the height direction of the lean hose that crosses the opening of the battery pack case. Has a resin holder and
The resin holder, engages the upper surface of the battery cell, the battery unit that have a locking portion that presses the upper surface of the battery cell on the lower side.
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