JP6768237B2 - Ceramic fiber block and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Ceramic fiber block and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP6768237B2
JP6768237B2 JP2019019770A JP2019019770A JP6768237B2 JP 6768237 B2 JP6768237 B2 JP 6768237B2 JP 2019019770 A JP2019019770 A JP 2019019770A JP 2019019770 A JP2019019770 A JP 2019019770A JP 6768237 B2 JP6768237 B2 JP 6768237B2
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laminated body
ceramic fiber
support rod
blanket
laminate
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JP2020125890A (en
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健太郎 上道
健太郎 上道
修 川崎
修 川崎
篤 末吉
篤 末吉
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Isolite Insulating Products Co Ltd
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本発明は、加熱炉、熱処理炉、焼成炉等の各種の工業用炉の炉壁に取り付けて断熱材として用いられるセラミックファイバーブロック及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a ceramic fiber block used as a heat insulating material by being attached to a furnace wall of various industrial furnaces such as a heating furnace, a heat treatment furnace, and a firing furnace, and a method for manufacturing the same.

金属工業や化学工業等における加熱炉や熱処理炉、窯業における焼成炉等の各種工業用炉の炉壁には、断熱材としてのセラミックファイバーを内張り施工(ライニングとも称する)することが一般的に行われている。上記セラミックファイバーの内張り施工法としては、ブロック工法が知られている。このブロック工法とは、ブランケットの形態を有するセラミックファイバーを複数の同形状の短冊状に切断し、それらを重ね合わせて略直方体形状の積層体にしたり、長尺のブランケットの形態を有するセラミックファイバーをその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳んで略直方体形状の積層体にしたりすることで形成されるいわゆるセラミックファイバーブロックを、取付金具で炉壁のケーシングに固定する施工方法である。 In general, ceramic fibers as a heat insulating material are lined (also called lining) on the furnace walls of various industrial furnaces such as heating furnaces and heat treatment furnaces in the metal industry and chemical industry, and firing furnaces in the ceramic industry. It has been. A block construction method is known as a lining construction method for the ceramic fiber. In this block method, ceramic fibers having a blanket shape are cut into a plurality of strips having the same shape and laminated to form a substantially rectangular parallelepiped laminated body, or ceramic fibers having a long blanket shape are used. This is a construction method in which a so-called ceramic fiber block formed by continuously folding the same length in the longitudinal direction into a laminated body having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape is fixed to a casing of a furnace wall with mounting brackets.

このブロック工法では、施工方法を容易にするため、上記セラミックファイバーブロックに取付金具を内蔵する場合が多い。この場合の取付金具は、一般的には積層体支持棒と支持棒保持部材とで構成される。前者の積層体支持棒は上記積層体を支持する役割を有し、一方、後者の支持棒保持部材は該積層体支持棒を保持すると共に、炉壁のケーシングに溶接等により取り付けられたスタッド等の係合部に係合する役割を有しており、これによりセラミックファイバーブロックを炉壁のケーシングに固定することができる。 In this block method, a mounting bracket is often built in the ceramic fiber block in order to facilitate the construction method. The mounting bracket in this case is generally composed of a laminated body support rod and a support rod holding member. The former laminate support rod has a role of supporting the laminate, while the latter support rod holding member holds the laminate support rod and is attached to the casing of the furnace wall by welding or the like. It has a role of engaging with the engaging portion of the furnace wall, whereby the ceramic fiber block can be fixed to the casing of the furnace wall.

例えば特許文献1には、セラミックファイバーブロックの積層面に対して直交する方向に2本の積層体支持棒を貫通し、これら2本の積層体支持棒を、1対の支持棒保持部材の貫通孔に挿通させ、更に、これら1対の支持棒保持部材に架設する矩形の取付材を、炉壁に予め設けられた断面L字状の支持材に取り付けることで、セラミックファイバーブロックを炉壁に固定する技術が開示されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, two laminated body support rods are penetrated in a direction orthogonal to the laminated surface of the ceramic fiber block, and these two laminated body support rods are penetrated through a pair of support rod holding members. The ceramic fiber block is attached to the furnace wall by inserting it into the hole and attaching a rectangular mounting member to be erected on these pairs of support rod holding members to the support member having an L-shaped cross section provided in advance on the furnace wall. The technique of fixing is disclosed.

また、特許文献2及び特許文献3には、長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットを長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳んでつづら折り状に形成したブロック状の積層体において、その一方の折り曲げ側の複数の折り曲げ部の内側に、それぞれ折り目に沿って複数本の積層体支持棒を挟み込むと共に、各積層体支持棒の略中央部に該セラミックファイバーブランケットを貫通して該積層体の外側に突出させる二股タブを設け、この二股タブを略矩形の支持棒保持部材のスリットに挿通させた後に先端部を折り曲げることで固定する技術が開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, in a block-shaped laminate formed by continuously folding a long ceramic fiber blanket by the same length in the longitudinal direction into a continuous fold shape, one of the bent sides A plurality of laminate support rods are sandwiched inside the plurality of bent portions along the creases, and the ceramic fiber blanket is penetrated through the substantially central portion of each laminate support rod so as to project to the outside of the laminate. A technique is disclosed in which a bifurcated tab is provided, and the bifurcated tab is inserted into a slit of a substantially rectangular support rod holding member and then fixed by bending the tip portion.

特許第2542258号公報Japanese Patent No. 2542258 特公昭57−020553号公報Special Publication No. 57-020553 特許第6287383号公報Japanese Patent No. 6287383

上記の特許文献1の技術は、前述したように短冊状のセラミックファイバーブランケットを多数重ね合わせた積層体、及び長尺のセラミックファイバーブランケットを連続的に折り畳んだ積層体のいずれのセラミックファイバーブロックにも適応できるという利点を有している。いずれの場合においても、積層体支持棒は、全体的に熱面に近い側に位置することになるので熱の影響を受けやすく、この熱影響を受けにくくするには積層体支持棒をできるだけ炉壁のケーシングに近い方に配置するのが好ましい。しかしながら、積層体支持棒の位置を炉壁のケーシング側に近づけすぎると、該積層体支持棒によって積層体を保持する部分の距離が短くなる。その結果、振動等が生じて積層体における該積層体支持棒の貫通部に破損が生じやすく、この破損が積層体支持棒と支持棒保持部材とで挟み込んでいる積層体の保持部分の全体に至るとセラミックファイバーブロックの積層体が脱落するおそれがあった。 The technique of Patent Document 1 described above applies to both ceramic fiber blocks of a laminated body in which a large number of strip-shaped ceramic fiber blankets are stacked as described above and a laminated body in which a long ceramic fiber blanket is continuously folded. It has the advantage of being adaptable. In either case, the laminate support rod is located on the side closer to the thermal surface as a whole, so it is easily affected by heat. To make it less susceptible to this heat, the laminate support rod should be fired as much as possible. It is preferably placed closer to the wall casing. However, if the position of the laminated body support rod is too close to the casing side of the furnace wall, the distance of the portion that holds the laminated body by the laminated body support rod becomes short. As a result, vibration or the like is likely to occur in the penetrating portion of the laminate support rod in the laminate, and this damage is caused to the entire holding portion of the laminate sandwiched between the laminate support rod and the support rod holding member. At that point, there was a risk that the laminate of ceramic fiber blocks would fall off.

これに対して、特許文献2や特許文献3では、長尺のセラミックファイバーブランケットを連続的に折り畳んだ積層体を対象としているため、積層体支持棒によってセラミックファイバーブランケットをその厚み方向に部分的に圧縮して支持しながら、該積層体支持棒の位置をケーシング側に近づけることができる。よって、振動等があっても破損しにくいという利点を有している。 On the other hand, in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, since a laminate in which a long ceramic fiber blanket is continuously folded is targeted, the ceramic fiber blanket is partially folded in the thickness direction by the laminate support rod. The position of the laminate support rod can be brought closer to the casing side while being compressed and supported. Therefore, it has an advantage that it is not easily damaged even if there is vibration or the like.

しかしながら、特許文献2や特許文献3における二股タブを用いた積層体支持体の支持棒保持部材への固定方法は、短冊状の金属片をその長手方向中央部で支持棒に巻きつけて二股タブを形成したり、短冊状の金属片を湾曲させて積層体支持棒にビスで固定したりすることが必要になるため、作業が煩雑になるうえ、ある程度の熟練を要する。また、上記二股タブの先端部は鋭利な突起物となって積層体から突出することになるので、組付け作業時に怪我をするおそれがある。本発明は上記した従来のセラミックファイバーブロックが抱える問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、安全かつ簡易に取り付けることが可能なセラミックファイバーブロックを提供することを目的としている。 However, in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, the method of fixing the laminated body support to the support rod holding member using the bifurcated tab is a bifurcated tab in which a strip-shaped metal piece is wound around the support rod at the center in the longitudinal direction thereof. Since it is necessary to form a strip of metal or to bend a strip-shaped metal piece and fix it to a laminate support rod with a screw, the work becomes complicated and a certain amount of skill is required. Further, since the tip of the bifurcated tab becomes a sharp protrusion and protrudes from the laminated body, there is a risk of injury during the assembling work. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the conventional ceramic fiber block, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ceramic fiber block that can be safely and easily attached.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明が提供するセラミックファイバーブロックは、セラミックファイバーからなる長尺状のブランケットがその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳まれた積層体と、該積層体を炉壁に固定する取付金具とからなるセラミックファイバーブロックであって、前記積層体は複数の折り曲げ部によって構成される2つの互いに反対側に位置する面のうちの一方に、積層方向に延在し且つ該ブランケットの厚みの1.0〜2.0倍の深さの2条の切込部が設けられており、前記取付金具は、前記一方の面の複数の折り曲げ部のうちの少なくとも両端部の内側に折り目に沿ってそれぞれ挟み込まれた複数の積層体支持棒と、前記2条の切込部に部分的に差し込まれて前記複数の積層体支持棒を保持すると共に、該炉壁と係合する支持棒保持部材とからなることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the ceramic fiber block provided by the present invention includes a laminate in which a long blanket made of ceramic fibers is continuously folded by the same length in the longitudinal direction, and the laminate is used as a furnace. A ceramic fiber block composed of mounting brackets to be fixed to a wall, wherein the laminated body extends in the laminating direction on one of two surfaces located on opposite sides of each other composed of a plurality of bent portions. Two notches with a depth of 1.0 to 2.0 times the thickness of the blanket are provided, and the mounting bracket is provided at least at both ends of the plurality of bent portions on one surface. A plurality of laminated body support rods sandwiched inward along creases and the plurality of laminated body support rods partially inserted into the notches of the two rows are held and engaged with the furnace wall. It is characterized in that it is composed of a support rod holding member.

また、本発明が提供するセラミックファイバーブロックの製造方法は、セラミックファイバーブランケットからなる積層体と、該積層体を炉壁に固定する取付金具とからなるセラミックファイバーブロックの製造方法であって、長尺状の該セラミックファイバーブランケットをその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳んで積層体を形成した後、該積層体において複数の折り曲げ部によって構成される互いに反対側に位置する面のうちの一方に、積層方向に延在し且つ該ブランケットの厚みの1.0〜2.0倍の深さの2条の切込部を設ける第1工程と、前記2条の切込部に該取付金具を構成する1対の矩形板状部材を差し込む第2工程と、前記一方の面の複数の折り曲げ部のうちの少なくとも両端部の内側に折り目に沿ってそれぞれ該取付金具を構成する複数の積層体支持棒を挟み込むと共に、前記1対の矩形板状部材の各々に予め形成されている複数の貫通孔に挿通させる第3工程とからなることを特徴とする。 Further, the method for manufacturing a ceramic fiber block provided by the present invention is a method for manufacturing a ceramic fiber block including a laminate made of a ceramic fiber blanket and a mounting bracket for fixing the laminate to a furnace wall, and is long. After the ceramic fiber blanket having the same shape is continuously folded in the longitudinal direction by the same length to form a laminated body, one of the surfaces of the laminated body located on opposite sides of each other composed of a plurality of bent portions. In the first step of providing two notches extending in the stacking direction and having a depth of 1.0 to 2.0 times the thickness of the blanket, and the mounting bracket in the two notches. A second step of inserting a pair of rectangular plate-shaped members constituting the above, and a plurality of laminates constituting the mounting bracket, respectively, along the creases inside at least both end portions of the plurality of bent portions on one surface. The feature is that the support rod is sandwiched and the third step is to insert the support rod into a plurality of through holes formed in advance in each of the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members.

本発明によれば、安全かつ簡易にセラミックファイバーブロックを炉壁のケージングに取り付けることが可能になる。 According to the present invention, the ceramic fiber block can be safely and easily attached to the cage of the furnace wall.

本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the ceramic fiber block of embodiment of this invention. 図1のセラミックファイバーブロックの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the ceramic fiber block of FIG. 図1のセラミックファイバーブロックが有する積層体支持棒の様々な具体例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows various specific examples of the laminated body support rod which the ceramic fiber block of FIG. 1 has. 参考例1及び2で用いた積層体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the laminated body used in Reference Example 1 and 2.

以下、図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態に係るセラミックファイバーブロックについて説明する。図1に示すように、本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックは、長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットが連続的に折り畳まれた略直方体形状の積層体1と、該積層体1を図示しない炉壁に固定する取付金具2とから構成される。この積層体1の折り畳み方には特に限定はないが、該長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットの長手方向の両端部がいずれも炉壁側に位置するように折り畳むのが好ましい。これにより、使用しているうちに徐々に目地が開いて断熱性能が低下するいわゆる目地開きを起こりにくくすることができる。 Hereinafter, the ceramic fiber block according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the ceramic fiber block according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped laminated body 1 in which a long ceramic fiber blanket is continuously folded, and a furnace wall in which the laminated body 1 is not shown. It is composed of a mounting bracket 2 to be fixed to. The folding method of the laminated body 1 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to fold the long ceramic fiber blanket so that both ends in the longitudinal direction are located on the furnace wall side. As a result, it is possible to prevent the so-called joint opening, in which the joints gradually open during use and the heat insulating performance deteriorates, to occur.

このセラミックファイバーブランケットの素材に用いるセラミックファイバーには特に限定はなく、アルミナ(Al)、シリカ(SiO)等の一般的なセラミックを主成分とした人造鉱物繊維を好適に用いることができる。このようなセラミックファイバーとしては、例えばアルミナ−シリカ繊維、アルミナ−シリカ−ジルコニア繊維、アルミナ−シリカ−クロミア繊維、ムライト繊維、アルミナ繊維、生体溶解性繊維等を挙げることができる。本発明においては、このようなセラミックファイバーをマット状にした素材をセラミックファイバーブランケットと称している。本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックにおいては、長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットを使用し、これをその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳んで上記の積層体1を形成している。 The ceramic fiber used as the material of this ceramic fiber blanket is not particularly limited, and artificial mineral fibers mainly composed of general ceramics such as alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) and silica (SiO 2 ) may be preferably used. it can. Examples of such ceramic fibers include alumina-silica fibers, alumina-silica-zirconia fibers, alumina-silica-chromia fibers, mullite fibers, alumina fibers, and biosoluble fibers. In the present invention, a material obtained by matting such ceramic fibers is referred to as a ceramic fiber blanket. In the ceramic fiber block of the embodiment of the present invention, a long ceramic fiber blanket is used, and the long ceramic fiber blanket is continuously folded by the same length in the longitudinal direction to form the above-mentioned laminate 1.

図2に示すように、このセラミックファイバーブランケットで形成される積層体1は、複数の折り曲げ部1a、1bによって構成される2つの互いに反対側に位置するA面及びB面のうち、A面側において、積層方向(すなわち積層面に垂直な方向)に延在する2条の切込部Cが設けられている。これら2条の切込部Cは、A面側において平行に延在する上記複数の折り曲げ部1a(図2では7個の折り曲げ部1aが互いに平行に延在している)の一端から他端まで切り込まれている。また、これら2条の切込部Cは、セラミックファイバーブランケットの厚みの1.0〜2.0倍の深さを有するように切り込まれている。この切込部Cに、後述する支持棒保持部材を構成する1対の矩形板状部材が差し込まれる。なお、ブランケット厚みは一般的には15〜30mm程度であるので、上記の切込部Cの深さがセラミックファイバーブランケットの厚みの1.0倍未満では、後述する積層体支持棒で積層体1を損傷させることなく確実に保持するのが困難になり、逆に2.0倍を超えるとこの切込部Cを起点に積層体1に亀裂が入りやすくなることに加え、加熱を受けた際に上記取付金具2の温度が鋼材耐熱温度付近まで上昇しやすくなり、その結果、熱劣化が促進したり、熱で軟化して塑性変形したりするおそれがあるため好ましくない。 As shown in FIG. 2, the laminate 1 formed of the ceramic fiber blanket has the A-side side of the two opposite-sided A-sides and B-sides composed of the plurality of bent portions 1a and 1b. In the above, two cut portions C extending in the stacking direction (that is, the direction perpendicular to the stacking surface) are provided. These two cut portions C are from one end to the other end of the plurality of bent portions 1a (seven bent portions 1a extending in parallel with each other in FIG. 2) extending in parallel on the A surface side. Has been cut into. Further, these two cuts C are cut so as to have a depth of 1.0 to 2.0 times the thickness of the ceramic fiber blanket. A pair of rectangular plate-shaped members constituting the support rod holding member described later is inserted into the cut portion C. Since the blanket thickness is generally about 15 to 30 mm, if the depth of the cut portion C is less than 1.0 times the thickness of the ceramic fiber blanket, the laminated body 1 will be used with the laminated body support rod described later. On the contrary, if it exceeds 2.0 times, it becomes easy for the laminated body 1 to crack from this cut portion C as a starting point, and when it is heated, it becomes difficult to hold it securely without damaging it. In addition, the temperature of the mounting bracket 2 tends to rise to near the heat resistant temperature of the steel material, and as a result, thermal deterioration may be accelerated or the temperature may be softened by heat and plastically deformed, which is not preferable.

一方、上記取付金具2は、上記のA面側の複数の折り曲げ部1aのうちの少なくとも両端部の内側に折り目に沿ってそれぞれ挟み込まれた少なくとも2本の積層体支持棒10と、前述した積層体1の切込部Cに部分的に差し込んで上記複数の積層体支持棒10を保持すると共に、図示しない炉壁の係合部に係合する支持棒保持部材20とからなる。具体的に説明すると、図1の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックでは、A面側の7つの折り曲げ部1aのうち、両端部に加えて内側にも1つおきに積層体支持棒10が挟み込まれており、積層体支持棒10の合計本数は4本になっている。 On the other hand, the mounting bracket 2 includes at least two laminated body support rods 10 sandwiched inside at least both ends of the plurality of bent portions 1a on the A-side side along the creases, and the above-mentioned laminate. It is composed of a support rod holding member 20 that is partially inserted into the cut portion C of the body 1 to hold the plurality of laminated body support rods 10 and engages with an engaging portion of a furnace wall (not shown). Specifically, in the ceramic fiber block of the embodiment of FIG. 1, among the seven bent portions 1a on the A side, every other laminated body support rod 10 is sandwiched inside in addition to both ends. The total number of laminated body support rods 10 is four.

これら4本の積層体支持棒10は炉壁よりは炉内側に位置するので、耐熱性部材を用いるのが好ましく、例えばSUS304、SUS316、SUS310S等の耐熱性金属が好ましい。あるいは熱による塑性変形をより確実に抑えるため、アルミナ質等のセラミック焼結体を用いてもよい。これら積層体支持棒10は、それらの各々を上記積層体1の折り曲げ部1a内に挟み込んだ時、セラミックファイバーブランケットの幅方向両端部からそれぞれ好適には5〜25mm程度内側に、より好適には10〜15mm程度内側に積層体支持棒10の両端部が位置するのが好ましい。すなわち、これら積層体支持棒10の長さは、セラミックファイバーブランケットの幅よりも好適には10〜70mm、より好適には30〜50mm短いのが好ましい。本発明の実施形態においては、セラミックファイバーブランケットの幅は200〜600mm程度であるので、積層体支持棒10の長さは170〜570mm程度が好ましい。 Since these four laminated body support rods 10 are located inside the furnace rather than the furnace wall, it is preferable to use a heat-resistant member, and for example, heat-resistant metals such as SUS304, SUS316, and SUS310S are preferable. Alternatively, a ceramic sintered body made of alumina or the like may be used in order to more reliably suppress plastic deformation due to heat. When each of these laminated body support rods 10 is sandwiched in the bent portion 1a of the laminated body 1, they are preferably about 5 to 25 mm inward from both ends in the width direction of the ceramic fiber blanket, and more preferably. It is preferable that both ends of the laminate support rod 10 are located inside about 10 to 15 mm. That is, the length of these laminated body support rods 10 is preferably 10 to 70 mm, more preferably 30 to 50 mm shorter than the width of the ceramic fiber blanket. In the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the ceramic fiber blanket is about 200 to 600 mm, so that the length of the laminate support rod 10 is preferably about 170 to 570 mm.

この積層体支持棒10の両端部とセラミックファイバーブランケットの幅方向両端部とのそれぞれの距離が10mmより短いと、積層体1に熱収縮等で隙間が生じた時、この隙間からの熱の侵入によって積層体支持棒10の熱劣化が促進されたり、熱で軟化して塑性変形したりするおそれがある。逆にこの距離が30mmより長いと、ぶ厚い積層体の場合は自重が大きくなるので積層体1の自重で積層体1の形状が変形するおそれがある。なお、この積層体支持棒10の太さは、特に限定するものではないが、φ3〜φ10mm程度が好ましい。 If the distance between both ends of the laminated body support rod 10 and both ends of the ceramic fiber blanket in the width direction is shorter than 10 mm, heat invades from the gap when a gap is generated in the laminated body 1 due to heat shrinkage or the like. This may accelerate the thermal deterioration of the laminated body support rod 10 or may cause the laminate support rod 10 to be softened by heat and plastically deformed. On the contrary, if this distance is longer than 30 mm, the weight of the laminated body 1 becomes large in the case of a thick laminated body, so that the shape of the laminated body 1 may be deformed by the weight of the laminated body 1. The thickness of the laminated body support rod 10 is not particularly limited, but is preferably about φ3 to φ10 mm.

この積層体支持棒10には、各々中央部に抜け止め具が設けられているのが好ましい。すなわち、後述するように、本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックは、各積層体支持棒10が支持棒保持部材20によって中央部の2ヶ所で保持されるので、この2ヶ所の保持部分の間に抜け止め具を設けることで加熱炉の震動などにより該積層体支持棒10が抜け落ちる問題を防ぐことができる。 It is preferable that each of the laminated body support rods 10 is provided with a retaining tool at the center. That is, as will be described later, in the ceramic fiber block of the embodiment of the present invention, each laminated body support rod 10 is held by the support rod holding member 20 at two places in the central portion, and therefore, between these two holding parts. It is possible to prevent the problem that the laminated body support rod 10 comes off due to the vibration of the heating furnace or the like by providing the retaining tool.

この抜け止め具の構造には特に限定はないが、積層体支持棒10が金属製の場合は、例えば図3(a)に示すように、帯状の金属片11を積層体支持棒10の中央部に溶接あるいはネジ止めすると共に、約半周程度巻き付けてもよいし、図3(b)に示すように、帯状の金属片12を積層体支持棒10の中央部に全周巻き付けて該金属片12の端部同士を溶接あるいはネジ止めしてもよい。あるいは、図3(c)に示すように、一端部が屈曲した帯状の金属片13を積層体支持棒10の中央部に溶接あるいはネジ止めしてもよい。更に図3(d)に示すように、積層体支持棒10の中央部をプレス加工することで凸状の突起10aを形成してもよい。また、積層体支持棒10がセラミック焼結体の丸棒の場合は、その中央部にテープを巻きつけてもよい。 The structure of the retaining tool is not particularly limited, but when the laminated body support rod 10 is made of metal, for example, as shown in FIG. 3A, the strip-shaped metal piece 11 is placed at the center of the laminated body support rod 10. It may be welded or screwed to the portion and wound around about half a circumference, or as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the strip-shaped metal piece 12 is wound around the central portion of the laminate support rod 10 all around the metal piece. The ends of the twelve may be welded or screwed together. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3C, the strip-shaped metal piece 13 having one end bent may be welded or screwed to the central portion of the laminate support rod 10. Further, as shown in FIG. 3D, the convex protrusion 10a may be formed by pressing the central portion of the laminated body support rod 10. When the laminated body support rod 10 is a round rod made of a ceramic sintered body, a tape may be wound around the central portion thereof.

上記の4本の積層体支持棒10を保持する支持棒保持部材20は、炉壁よりは炉内側に位置するので耐熱性部材を用いるのが好ましく、例えばSUS304、SUS316、SUS310S等の耐熱性金属を用いるのが好ましい。この支持棒保持部材20は、上記の積層体1の2条の切込部Cにそれぞれ差し込まれる互いに対向する1対の矩形板状部材21と、これら1対の矩形板状部材21の上記の切込部Cに差し込まれる側とは反対側の端部同士を結合する略矩形の架設部材22とからなる。この支持棒保持部材20は、1枚の矩形板状部材を2ヶ所で屈曲させて略門型状、あるいは断面略コの字状にすることで、上記の対向する1対の矩形板状部材21及び架設部材22からなる支持棒保持部材20を形成してもよいし、上記の対向する1対の矩形板状部材21に架設部材22を溶接等により接合することで支持棒保持部材20を形成してもよい。 Since the support rod holding member 20 for holding the four laminated body support rods 10 is located inside the furnace rather than the furnace wall, it is preferable to use a heat-resistant member, for example, heat-resistant metals such as SUS304, SUS316, and SUS310S. It is preferable to use. The support rod holding member 20 is a pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21 facing each other, which are inserted into the two cut portions C of the laminated body 1, and the above-mentioned pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21. It is composed of a substantially rectangular erection member 22 that connects the ends on the side opposite to the side to be inserted into the cut portion C. The support rod holding member 20 is formed by bending one rectangular plate-shaped member at two points to form a substantially gate shape or a substantially U-shaped cross section, thereby forming the above-mentioned pair of rectangular plate-shaped members facing each other. The support rod holding member 20 composed of the 21 and the erection member 22 may be formed, or the support rod holding member 20 may be joined to the pair of opposing rectangular plate-shaped members 21 by welding or the like. It may be formed.

上記の1対の矩形板状部材21の各々には、上記の積層体支持棒10を挿通させて保持するための4つの貫通孔21aが、長手方向に一定の間隔をあけて設けられている。なお、貫通孔21aの4つに限定されるものではなく、任意に設定することができる。また、貫通孔21aの形状にも特に限定はなく、円形、楕円形、多角形等の様々な形状にすることができる。 Each of the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21 is provided with four through holes 21a for inserting and holding the laminated body support rod 10 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction. .. The through holes 21a are not limited to the four, and can be set arbitrarily. Further, the shape of the through hole 21a is not particularly limited, and various shapes such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, and a polygonal shape can be used.

一方、支持棒保持部材20を構成する架設部材22の略中央部には、炉壁に固定するための支持具を挿通させる貫通孔22aが1つ以上設けられており、炉壁のケーシングに予め取り付けられているスタッド等の係合部を挿通してナットで固定することができる。なお、図4に示すように、上記1対の矩形板状部材21において、上記積層体1の切込部Cに差し込まれる側とは反対側の縁部に、例えば互いに対向する内側に向けて屈曲する屈曲部21bを設けてもよい。これにより、炉壁側に設けた断面略Ω字状のレール状の金属固定具に複数の上記セラミックファイバーブロックを1個ずつスライドさせながら取り付けることが可能になる。 On the other hand, at the substantially central portion of the erection member 22 constituting the support rod holding member 20, one or more through holes 22a through which a support tool for fixing to the furnace wall is inserted is provided in advance in the casing of the furnace wall. It can be fixed with a nut by inserting an engaging part such as an attached stud. As shown in FIG. 4, in the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21, the edges of the laminated body 1 opposite to the side to be inserted into the cut portion C, for example, toward the inside facing each other. A bent portion 21b that bends may be provided. As a result, it becomes possible to attach the plurality of ceramic fiber blocks one by one to the rail-shaped metal fixture having a substantially Ω-shaped cross section provided on the furnace wall side while sliding them.

このように、本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックは、上記構造の取付金具2を用いることにより、積層体の積層方向の厚みが厚くなって自重が大きくなっても、積層体支持棒10の本数を多くして荷重を分散させることができるうえ、各積層体支持棒10をその中央部の2点で支持棒保持部材20を支持することができるので、該支持棒保持部材20から積層体支持棒10の先端部までの長さを短くでき、よって荷重を更に抑えることができる。これにより、熱で軟化しても、積層体支持棒10に塑性変形が生じにくくなり、よって当該積層体支持棒10の変形により生ずる積層体1の脱落の問題を防ぐことができる。また、セラミック焼結体を使用する場合は、2点で支持するので折れにくくなるという利点が得られる。 As described above, in the ceramic fiber block of the embodiment of the present invention, by using the mounting bracket 2 having the above structure, even if the thickness of the laminated body in the stacking direction becomes thick and its own weight increases, the laminated body support rod 10 Since the number of the support rods can be increased to disperse the load and the support rod holding member 20 can be supported by each of the laminated body support rods 10 at two points in the center thereof, the laminated body can be formed from the support rod holding member 20. The length to the tip of the support rod 10 can be shortened, and thus the load can be further suppressed. As a result, even if the laminate support rod 10 is softened by heat, plastic deformation is less likely to occur in the laminate support rod 10, and thus the problem of the laminate 1 falling off due to the deformation of the laminate support rod 10 can be prevented. Further, when a ceramic sintered body is used, it is supported at two points, so that there is an advantage that it is hard to break.

次に、上記した本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックの製造方法について説明する。先ず、第1工程として、セラミックファイバーからなる長尺状のブランケットを、その長手方向に同じ長さずつ折り畳んで略直方体形状の積層体1を形成する。その際、該長尺状のブランケットの長手方向の両端部が、いずれも炉壁に対向するA面側に位置するように折り畳む。そして、該積層体1において複数の折り曲げ部1a、1bによって構成される互いに反対側に位置するA面及びB面のうちのA面側に、積層方向に延在し且つ該ブランケットの厚みよりも深い2条の切込部Cを設ける。なお、この切込部Cを設けたA面は、炉壁のケーシング面に対向する面となる。 Next, the method for manufacturing the ceramic fiber block according to the embodiment of the present invention described above will be described. First, as a first step, a long blanket made of ceramic fibers is folded by the same length in the longitudinal direction to form a substantially rectangular parallelepiped laminated body 1. At that time, both ends of the long blanket in the longitudinal direction are folded so as to be located on the A-plane side facing the furnace wall. Then, in the laminated body 1, it extends in the laminating direction to the A-plane side of the A-plane and the B-plane located on opposite sides of the plurality of bent portions 1a and 1b, and is larger than the thickness of the blanket. A deep two-row notch C is provided. The surface A provided with the cut portion C is a surface facing the casing surface of the furnace wall.

次に、第2工程として、上記の切込部Cに支持棒保持部材20を構成する1対の矩形板状部材21を差し込む。この1対の矩形板状部材21の各々には、複数の積層体支持棒10が延在する位置に対応させて複数の貫通孔21aを穿孔しておく。また、中央部に貫通孔22aを有する矩形の架設部材22を用いて、これら1対の矩形板状部材21同士を例えば溶接により結合しておく。 Next, as a second step, a pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21 constituting the support rod holding member 20 are inserted into the cut portion C. A plurality of through holes 21a are perforated in each of the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21 so as to correspond to the positions where the plurality of laminated body support rods 10 extend. Further, using a rectangular erection member 22 having a through hole 22a in the central portion, these pairs of rectangular plate-shaped members 21 are joined to each other by welding, for example.

次に、第3工程として、上記A面側の複数の折り曲げ部1aのうちの少なくとも両端部の内側に折り目に沿ってそれぞれ複数の積層体支持棒10を挿入する。これにより、該積層体支持棒10を上記の1対の矩形板状部材21の貫通孔21aに挿通させる。なお、各積層体支持棒10には、予め中央部に図3に示すような抜け止め具を設けてもよい。これにより、積層体支持棒10が積層体1に対して動かないように固定できる。その後、積層体1を折り畳んだ方向に規定の寸法となるように圧縮し、バンド等で梱包する。 Next, as a third step, a plurality of laminated body support rods 10 are inserted along the creases inside at least both end portions of the plurality of bent portions 1a on the A surface side. As a result, the laminated body support rod 10 is inserted into the through hole 21a of the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members 21 described above. In addition, each laminated body support rod 10 may be provided with a retaining tool as shown in FIG. 3 in advance in the central portion. As a result, the laminated body support rod 10 can be fixed to the laminated body 1 so as not to move. After that, the laminated body 1 is compressed in the folded direction so as to have a specified size, and packed with a band or the like.

このように、本発明のセラミックファイバーブロックの製造方法は、折り畳んだ積層体を広げることなく作業を進めることができるので、簡易に作製できるうえ、従来のセラミックファイバーブロックのように取付金具に鋭利な突起物を用いないので、危険な作業を伴うことなく安全に作業を行うことができる。また、支持棒保持部材を構成する架設部材には、炉壁に固定するための支持具を挿通させる貫通孔を様々な位置に1つ以上設けることができるので、セラミックファイバーブロックを、様々な形状の炉壁に自在に取り付けることができる。 As described above, the method for manufacturing the ceramic fiber block of the present invention allows the work to proceed without unfolding the folded laminate, so that it can be easily manufactured and is sharp to the mounting bracket like the conventional ceramic fiber block. Since no protrusions are used, it is possible to work safely without involving dangerous work. Further, since the erection member constituting the support rod holding member may be provided with one or more through holes at various positions through which the support tool for fixing to the furnace wall is inserted, the ceramic fiber block can be provided in various shapes. It can be freely attached to the furnace wall of.

すなわち、積層体支持棒の固定のために二股タブを用いる従来のセラミックファイバーブロックでは、該二股タブの先端部を屈曲させる必要があるので、支持棒保持部材における架設部材がこの二股タブの屈曲部で覆われることになる。そのため、炉壁に固定するための支持具を挿通させる貫通孔の位置が、支持棒保持部材の長手方向の中心位置にほぼ限定されてしまう。これにより、該中心位置から外れた位置で炉壁に固定する必要が生じた場合は、特殊な治具を別途取り付ける必要があった。 That is, in the conventional ceramic fiber block using the bifurcated tab for fixing the laminated body support rod, it is necessary to bend the tip of the bifurcated tab, so that the erection member in the support rod holding member is the bent portion of the bifurcated tab. Will be covered with. Therefore, the position of the through hole through which the support tool for fixing to the furnace wall is inserted is substantially limited to the central position in the longitudinal direction of the support rod holding member. As a result, when it became necessary to fix the furnace wall at a position deviated from the center position, it was necessary to separately attach a special jig.

更に、従来の二股タブを用いる方法は、積層体支持棒に巻き付いている二股タブを固定する際に過度に引っ張ると、セラミックファイバーブランケットをその厚み方向に過度に圧縮して損傷させることがあった。これに対して、本発明の実施形態のセラミックファイバーブロックは、支持棒保持部材を構成する1対の矩形板状部材の定位置に予め貫通孔が穿孔されているので、積層体支持棒がセラミックファイバーブランケットをその厚み方向に過度に圧縮して損傷することはない。また、必要に応じて積層体支持棒の中央部に抜け止め具を設けることで、該積層体支持棒を該1対の矩形板状部材の貫通孔に挿通させた後に、該積層体に該抜け止め具が引っかかるようにできるので、該積層体支持棒が積層体から抜け落ちることがない。 Further, in the conventional method using the bifurcated tab, if the bifurcated tab wound around the laminate support rod is pulled excessively, the ceramic fiber blanket may be excessively compressed in the thickness direction and damaged. .. On the other hand, in the ceramic fiber block of the embodiment of the present invention, since through holes are pre-drilled at fixed positions of a pair of rectangular plate-shaped members constituting the support rod holding member, the laminated body support rod is made of ceramic. The fiber blanket will not be over-compressed and damaged in its thickness direction. Further, if necessary, by providing a retaining tool at the center of the laminated body support rod, the laminated body support rod is inserted into the through hole of the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members, and then the laminated body is subjected to the said. Since the retaining tool can be hooked, the laminated body support rod does not fall out of the laminated body.

[実施例]
図1に示すような、長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットがその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳まれた積層体1と、これを炉壁に固定する取付金具2とからなるセラミックファイバーブロックを10個作製し、これらを炉壁に予め設けたレール状の金属固定具に取り付けた。上記の長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットには厚み25mm、幅300mmのアルミナ−シリカ繊維からなるイソライト工業株式会社製のイソウールブランケットを使用した。
[Example]
As shown in FIG. 1, a ceramic fiber block composed of a laminate 1 in which a long ceramic fiber blanket is continuously folded by the same length in the longitudinal direction thereof, and a mounting bracket 2 for fixing the laminate to the furnace wall. 10 pieces were prepared, and these were attached to a rail-shaped metal fixture provided in advance on the furnace wall. For the above-mentioned long ceramic fiber blanket, an isowool blanket manufactured by Isolite Industries Co., Ltd. made of alumina-silica fiber having a thickness of 25 mm and a width of 300 mm was used.

上記の長尺状のセラミックファイバーブランケットを、その長手方向の両端部が炉壁側に位置するように、炉壁側とは反対側の折り曲げ部1bの個数が8個となるように100mmずつ折り畳み、積層方向の長さ300mm、幅300mm、高さ100mmのブロック状の積層体1を作成した。この積層体1の炉壁側の7個の折り曲げ部1aの幅方向中央部に、積層方向に延在する深さ35mmの2条の互いに40mm離間する切込部Cを入れた。 The above-mentioned long ceramic fiber blanket is folded by 100 mm so that both ends in the longitudinal direction are located on the furnace wall side and the number of bent portions 1b on the opposite side to the furnace wall side is eight. , A block-shaped laminated body 1 having a length of 300 mm, a width of 300 mm, and a height of 100 mm in the stacking direction was prepared. In the center of the seven bent portions 1a on the furnace wall side of the laminated body 1 in the width direction, two cut portions C having a depth of 35 mm extending in the laminated direction and separated from each other by 40 mm were inserted.

一方、この2条の切込部Cに差し込む支持棒保持部材20用の矩形板状部材21として、高さ約50mm、長さ約250mmのSUS304製の矩形金属板を2枚用意し、各々、上記切込部Cに差し込む側とは反対側の端部を屈曲させた。そして、これら2枚の金属板を結合させる架設部材22として、幅約100mm、長さ約250mmのSUS製の矩形金属板を1枚用意し、その幅方向中央部に、長手方向に約19mmのピッチで内径10mmの貫通孔を13個穿孔した後、その幅方向の両側を屈曲させて断面コの字状に成形した。 On the other hand, as the rectangular plate-shaped member 21 for the support rod holding member 20 to be inserted into the notch C of the two articles, two rectangular metal plates made of SUS304 having a height of about 50 mm and a length of about 250 mm were prepared, and each of them was prepared. The end on the side opposite to the side to be inserted into the notch C was bent. Then, as an erection member 22 for connecting these two metal plates, one rectangular metal plate made of SUS having a width of about 100 mm and a length of about 250 mm is prepared, and about 19 mm in the longitudinal direction is prepared at the center in the width direction. After 13 through holes having an inner diameter of 10 mm were drilled at a pitch, both sides in the width direction were bent to form a U-shaped cross section.

この断面コの字状の対向部分に、上記の2枚の支持棒保持部材20用の矩形板状板を上記屈曲部が内側になるように重ねて溶接により取り付けた。そして、上記の切込部Cに差し込まれる2枚重ねの対向部分の各々に、その長手方向に約38mmのピッチで長さ18mm、幅6mmの7個の長孔を穿孔した。このようにして作製した支持棒保持部材20を、上記の積層体1の切込部Cに差し込んだ。 The two rectangular plate-shaped plates for the support rod holding member 20 were overlapped and welded to the U-shaped facing portions in the cross section so that the bent portion was on the inside. Then, seven elongated holes having a length of 18 mm and a width of 6 mm were drilled in each of the two overlapping opposed portions to be inserted into the cut portion C at a pitch of about 38 mm in the longitudinal direction. The support rod holding member 20 produced in this manner was inserted into the cut portion C of the above-mentioned laminated body 1.

次に、この積層体1の炉壁側の7個の折り曲げ部1aのうち、両端部及びそれらの2つ内側の合計4つの折り曲げ部の内側に、折り目に沿ってSUS304製の外径5mm、長さ250mmの4本の積層体支持棒10を差し込んだ。その際、積層体1の切込部Cに前述したように支持棒保持部材20が差し込まれているので、その対向部分の各々に設けた7個の長孔のうちの4個に上記4本の積層体支持棒10をそれぞれ挿通させることができた。 Next, of the seven bent portions 1a on the furnace wall side of the laminated body 1, SUS304 outer diameters of 5 mm were formed inside both ends and a total of four bent portions inside the two bent portions, along the creases. Four laminated body support rods 10 having a length of 250 mm were inserted. At that time, since the support rod holding member 20 is inserted into the cut portion C of the laminated body 1 as described above, the above four are inserted into four of the seven elongated holes provided in each of the facing portions. It was possible to insert the laminated body support rods 10 of the above.

なお、これら4本の積層体支持棒10の各々には、その中央部に抜け止め具として長手方向の一端部を45°屈曲させた幅約7mm、長さ約14mmのSUS304製金属片を該長手方向が積層体支持棒10の延在方向に一致するようにしてスポット溶接により接合しておいたので、該積層体支持棒10を積層体1に差し込む時はこの金属片が積層体1に引っかからないように下向けにし、差し込んだ後は該積層体支持棒10をその中心軸を中心として180°回転させて該金属片が積層体1の折り曲げ部の内側に引っかかるようにした。 Each of these four laminated body support rods 10 is provided with a metal piece made of SUS304 having a width of about 7 mm and a length of about 14 mm in which one end in the longitudinal direction is bent by 45 ° as a retaining tool at the center thereof. Since the metal pieces were joined by spot welding so that the longitudinal direction coincided with the extending direction of the laminated body support rod 10, this metal piece was attached to the laminated body 1 when the laminated body support rod 10 was inserted into the laminated body 1. The metal piece was turned downward so as not to be caught, and after the insertion, the laminated body support rod 10 was rotated 180 ° about its central axis so that the metal piece was caught inside the bent portion of the laminated body 1.

このようにして作製した10個のセラミックファイバーブロックを加熱炉の炉壁に予め取り付けておいた断面略Ω字状のレール状の金属固定具に1個ずつスライドさせて設置し、架設部材22に設けた13個の貫通孔のうちの1個にボルトを挿通して固定した。これら10個のセラミックファイバーブロックの炉壁への取り付けに要した時間は約30分であり、簡易かつ短時間に取り付け作業を済ませることができた。 The ten ceramic fiber blocks produced in this manner are slid and installed one by one on a rail-shaped metal fixture having a substantially Ω-shaped cross section, which is previously attached to the furnace wall of the heating furnace, and are attached to the erection member 22. A bolt was inserted into one of the 13 through holes provided and fixed. The time required to attach these 10 ceramic fiber blocks to the furnace wall was about 30 minutes, and the installation work could be completed easily and in a short time.

[参考例1]
深さ35mmの2条の切込部Cを有する積層体1を用いることに代えて、該切り込み位置で完全に切断された図4に示すような3個の積層体101a〜cを該切断面同士当接させて全体として実施例の積層体1と同じ形状にしたものを用いたこと以外は、上記実施例と同様にして10個のセラミックファイバーブロックを作製し、同様に加熱炉の炉壁に取り付けた。その際、3個の積層体101a〜cのうち両側の2個の積層体101a、101cには4本の積層体支持棒10が差し込まれているだけであり、抜け止め具には係合していなかったので、取り付け作業中にこれら両側の2個が抜け落ちるトラブルが度々発生し、取り付け作業に手間がかかった。そのため、これら10個のセラミックファイバーブロックの炉壁への取り付けに約1時間を要した。
[Reference example 1]
Instead of using the laminated body 1 having two cut portions C having a depth of 35 mm, three laminated bodies 101a to 101a to c as shown in FIG. 4 completely cut at the cut position are cut into the cut surface. Ten ceramic fiber blocks were produced in the same manner as in the above embodiment, except that the laminates 1 were brought into contact with each other to have the same shape as the laminated body 1 of the embodiment as a whole, and the furnace wall of the heating furnace was similarly prepared. Attached to. At that time, only four laminate support rods 10 are inserted into the two laminates 101a and 101c on both sides of the three laminates 101a to 101c, and they engage with the retaining tool. Since it was not done, the trouble that these two on both sides came off frequently occurred during the installation work, and the installation work took time and effort. Therefore, it took about 1 hour to attach these 10 ceramic fiber blocks to the furnace wall.

[参考例2]
完全に切断された3個の積層体101a〜cを切断面同士当接させて全体として実施例の積層体1と同じ形状にする際、支持棒保持部材20が差し込まれる部分を除いて該当接部分に接着剤を塗布することでこれら3個の積層体101a〜cを一体化させた以外は、上記参考例1と同様にして10個のセラミックファイバーブロックを作製して加熱炉の炉壁に取り付けた。この場合、実施例と同様に取り付け作業に要した時間は約30分であったが、接着剤を塗布して一体化させる作業が必要となるため、実施例に比べてセラミックファイバーブロックの作製に時間がかかった。また、セラミックファイバーを接着するための接着剤が別途必要になるため、その分コスト高になった。
[Reference example 2]
When the three completely cut laminates 101a to 101c are brought into contact with each other to form the same shape as the laminate 1 of the embodiment as a whole, the corresponding contact is made except for the portion where the support rod holding member 20 is inserted. Ten ceramic fiber blocks were produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 above, except that the three laminated bodies 101a to 101c were integrated by applying an adhesive to the portion, and were used on the furnace wall of the heating furnace. I installed it. In this case, the time required for the installation work was about 30 minutes as in the example, but since the work of applying the adhesive and integrating the pieces is required, the ceramic fiber block can be manufactured as compared with the example. took time. In addition, since an adhesive for adhering the ceramic fiber is required separately, the cost is increased accordingly.

1、101a〜c 積層体
1a、1b 折り曲げ部
2 取付金具
10 積層体支持棒
20 支持棒保持部材
21 矩形板状部材
22 架設部材
C 切込部
1, 101a to c Laminated body 1a, 1b Bent part 2 Mounting bracket 10 Laminated body support rod 20 Support rod holding member 21 Rectangular plate-shaped member 22 Erecting member C Notch

Claims (6)

セラミックファイバーからなる長尺状のブランケットがその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳まれた積層体と、該積層体を炉壁に固定する取付金具とからなるセラミックファイバーブロックであって、前記積層体は複数の折り曲げ部によって構成される2つの互いに反対側に位置する面のうちの一方に、積層方向に延在し且つ該ブランケットの厚みの1.0〜2.0倍の深さの2条の切込部が設けられており、前記取付金具は、前記一方の面の複数の折り曲げ部のうちの少なくとも両端部の内側に折り目に沿ってそれぞれ挟み込まれた複数の積層体支持棒と、前記2条の切込部に部分的に差し込まれて前記複数の積層体支持棒を保持すると共に、該炉壁と係合する支持棒保持部材とからなることを特徴とするセラミックファイバーブロック。 A ceramic fiber block comprising a laminate in which a long blanket made of ceramic fibers is continuously folded by the same length in the longitudinal direction thereof, and a mounting bracket for fixing the laminate to the furnace wall. The laminate extends in the stacking direction on one of the two oppositely located surfaces composed of the plurality of bends and has a depth of 1.0 to 2.0 times the thickness of the blanket. Two notches are provided, and the mounting bracket is formed by a plurality of laminated body support rods sandwiched inside at least both ends of the plurality of bent portions on one surface along the creases. , A ceramic fiber block comprising a support rod holding member that is partially inserted into the cut portion of the two articles to hold the plurality of laminated body support rods and engages with the furnace wall. 前記支持棒保持部材は、前記2条の切込部にそれぞれ差し込まれる1対の耐熱性金属製の矩形板状部材と、これら1対の矩形板状部材に結合する耐熱性金属製の架設部材とからなり、該架設部材には前記炉壁に係合させる係合部材を挿通させる貫通孔が1つ以上設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のセラミックファイバーブロック。 The support rod holding member is a pair of heat-resistant metal rectangular plate-shaped members that are inserted into the two notches, and a heat-resistant metal erection member that is bonded to the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members. consists of a, for the installation member, characterized in that through-holes for inserting the engaging member into engagement with the furnace wall is provided one or more, ceramic fiber block according to claim 1. 前記積層体支持棒は、耐熱性金属又はセラミック焼結体であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載のセラミックファイバーブロック。 The ceramic fiber block according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the laminated body support rod is a heat-resistant metal or a ceramic sintered body. 前記積層体支持棒の長さは、前記長尺状のブランケットの幅よりも10〜70mm短いことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のセラミックファイバーブロック。 The ceramic fiber block according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length of the laminated body support rod is 10 to 70 mm shorter than the width of the long blanket. 前記積層体は、前記長尺状のブランケットの長手方向の両端部がいずれも炉壁側に位置するように折り畳まれていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のセラミックファイバーブロック。 The aspect according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the laminated body is folded so that both ends in the longitudinal direction of the elongated blanket are located on the furnace wall side. Ceramic fiber block. セラミックファイバーブランケットからなる積層体と、該積層体を炉壁に固定する取付金具とからなるセラミックファイバーブロックの製造方法であって、長尺状の該セラミックファイバーブランケットをその長手方向に同じ長さずつ連続的に折り畳んで積層体を形成した後、該積層体において複数の折り曲げ部によって構成される互いに反対側に位置する面のうちの一方に、積層方向に延在し且つ該ブランケットの厚みの1.0〜2.0倍の深さの2条の切込部を設ける第1工程と、前記2条の切込部に該取付金具を構成する1対の矩形板状部材を差し込む第2工程と、前記一方の面の複数の折り曲げ部のうちの少なくとも両端部の内側に折り目に沿ってそれぞれ該取付金具を構成する複数の積層体支持棒を挟み込むと共に、前記1対の矩形板状部材の各々に予め形成されている複数の貫通孔に挿通させる第3工程とからなることを特徴とするセラミックファイバーブロックの製造方法。 It is a method of manufacturing a ceramic fiber block consisting of a laminate made of a ceramic fiber blanket and a mounting bracket for fixing the laminate to a furnace wall, and the long ceramic fiber blanket is provided with the same length in the longitudinal direction. After being continuously folded to form a laminated body, it extends in the stacking direction on one of the surfaces of the laminated body located on opposite sides of each other and is composed of a plurality of bent portions, and has a thickness of 1 of the blanket. The first step of providing two notches with a depth of .0 to 2.0 times, and the second step of inserting a pair of rectangular plate-shaped members constituting the mounting bracket into the two notches. A plurality of laminated body support rods constituting the mounting bracket are sandwiched inside at least both end portions of the plurality of bent portions on one surface, and the pair of rectangular plate-shaped members are formed. A method for manufacturing a ceramic fiber block, which comprises a third step of inserting into a plurality of through holes formed in advance of each.
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