JP6760632B1 - Finger bending correction tool - Google Patents

Finger bending correction tool Download PDF

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JP6760632B1
JP6760632B1 JP2020086067A JP2020086067A JP6760632B1 JP 6760632 B1 JP6760632 B1 JP 6760632B1 JP 2020086067 A JP2020086067 A JP 2020086067A JP 2020086067 A JP2020086067 A JP 2020086067A JP 6760632 B1 JP6760632 B1 JP 6760632B1
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finger
guide member
bending
middle finger
leaf spring
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直樹 豊川
直樹 豊川
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直樹 豊川
直樹 豊川
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Abstract

【課題】指曲がりを適切に解消し、指の美観を改善することができる指曲がり矯正具を提供する。【解決手段】断面凹形状かつ長尺状のガイド部材2と、該凹形状のガイド部材2の左右壁2a、2bの内側面に設けられ指の先端部を付勢する板バネ3と、が設けられている。指をテープや包帯で固定するために、ガイド部材2の凹部に指を挿入した場合にガイド部材2の上面が挿入した指の上面より低い位置にくるようにすることが好ましい。不適切な鉛筆の握り方によって発生する中指の変形が着目点であるため、主に中指に利用される。第2関節の指と左右壁2a、2bとの間にスペーサーを介在させると、第2関節の位置を拘束できて良い。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a finger bending correction tool capable of appropriately eliminating finger bending and improving the aesthetic appearance of a finger. SOLUTION: A guide member 2 having a concave cross section and a long shape and a leaf spring 3 provided on the inner side surfaces of left and right walls 2a and 2b of the concave guide member 2 and urging the tip of a finger It is provided. In order to fix the finger with tape or bandage, it is preferable that the upper surface of the guide member 2 is lower than the upper surface of the inserted finger when the finger is inserted into the recess of the guide member 2. It is mainly used for the middle finger because the deformation of the middle finger caused by improper gripping of the pencil is the point of interest. By interposing a spacer between the finger of the second joint and the left and right walls 2a and 2b, the position of the second joint may be constrained. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、指曲がり矯正具に関する。より詳しくは、指曲がりがない美しいストレート形状の指に近づけることができる指曲がり矯正具に関する。 The present invention relates to a finger bending orthodontic appliance. More specifically, it relates to a finger bending corrector that can approach a beautiful straight-shaped finger without finger bending.

従来、筆記をする際に墨汁を筆毛に含ませてから筆記をすることが行われている。筆の握り方としては単鉤法と双鉤方があるが(非特許文献1参照)、いずれの方法でも、筆記する際には、筆を持つ指に力を入れすぎることなく力まずに筆を運ぶ。 Conventionally, when writing, it is practiced to soak the brush with ink before writing. There are two ways to hold the brush, the single hook method and the double hook method (see Non-Patent Document 1). In either method, when writing, do not put too much force on the finger holding the brush. carry.

しかし、近世になって鉛筆が普及し、いつしか墨書が廃れてきた。このような中、現代の高度教育社会では、学習習得度合いの向上に注力が行き、鉛筆の握り方という形の部分に着目が行きにくくなっている。そのため、不適切な握り方で鉛筆を握るのが習慣になった生徒たちが多くいる。 However, in the early modern period, pencils became widespread, and ink writing became obsolete. Under these circumstances, in today's highly educated society, efforts are being made to improve the degree of learning and acquisition, and it is difficult to pay attention to the part of how to hold a pencil. As a result, many students have become accustomed to holding pencils in an inappropriate way.

初歩の段階で正しい握り方を慣らすことなく、不適切な形で鉛筆を握ることに慣れた場合、矯正はなかなか難しい。不適切な握り方としては、例えば、右利きの場合、親指の腹で中指の左側面に鉛筆を押しつけ、人差し指の第2関節を極端に上方へ持ち上げ、人差し指の第1関節付近を大きく弓なりにする握り方がある(図5参照)。
この場合、経年的に第1関節付近の弓なりの反り具合が大きくなるばかりでなく、中指を薬指側へ弓なりに変形させることにもなる。すなわち、中指の付け根付近は概ね本来の指の方向を向いているものの、先端に行くに従い薬指方向への曲がり幅が大きくなる(図6参照)。
If you get used to gripping a pencil in an improper shape without getting used to the correct grip at the beginning, correction is difficult. As an improper grip, for example, in the case of a right-handed person, press the pencil against the left side of the middle finger with the belly of the thumb, lift the second joint of the index finger extremely upward, and make a large bow near the first joint of the index finger. There is a way to hold it (see Fig. 5).
In this case, not only the degree of warpage of the bow near the first joint increases over time, but also the middle finger is deformed toward the ring finger side like a bow. That is, although the vicinity of the base of the middle finger generally faces the original direction of the finger, the bending width in the direction of the ring finger increases toward the tip (see FIG. 6).

このように弓なりになった中指の形状は美観を低下させ、特に、ネイルの手入れがビジネスマナーとなっている現代においては、印象の大きな低下要因となる。 The shape of the middle finger, which is bowed in this way, reduces the aesthetic appearance, and is a major factor in reducing the impression, especially in the present age when nail care is a business etiquette.

ところで、手足を骨折した場合、副木をあてがいつつ手足の周囲に包帯を巻回して、手足の動きを拘束することが行われている(非特許文献2)。指の骨折でも同様な措置を施すことができる。これを指用の商品とした指曲がり矯正具としては、例えば、EMIトレーディング社の「PYKES PEAK」(登録商標)が知られている。
なお、これは指使用時に発生した故障への措置であるが、指使用時の予防措置としては、指の痛みや疲れが発生しにくい指サポーターの発案がなされている(特許文献1及び特許文献2参照)。
By the way, when a limb is broken, a bandage is wrapped around the limb while applying a splint to restrain the movement of the limb (Non-Patent Document 2). Similar measures can be taken for broken fingers. As a finger bending orthodontic appliance using this as a finger product, for example, "PYKES PEAK" (registered trademark) of EMI Trading Co., Ltd. is known.
This is a measure against a failure that occurs when a finger is used, but as a preventive measure when using a finger, a finger supporter that is less likely to cause finger pain or tiredness has been proposed (Patent Document 1 and Patent Document). 2).

実用新案登録第3115911号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3115911 実開昭60−52834号公報Jitsukaisho 60-52834 「書▲一▼」、教育図書、平成31年2月5日発行、p.6"Book ▲ 1 ▼", Educational Books, published on February 5, 2019, p.6 「赤十字救急法講習教本」、日本赤十字社、平成25年4月1日発行、p.84-93"Red Cross First Aid Training Textbook", Japanese Red Cross Society, published on April 1, 2013, p.84-93

しかし、上述したような指に副木を添えて包帯やバンド部材を巻回させるような指曲がり矯正具では、直線状の副木が、弓なりになった指の中心線ラインの略平均接線方向を向くため、鉛筆筆記による中指の曲がりを解消する策としては不十分である。より分かり易く述べれば、弓なりに並んだプロット点に対して最小二乗法で直線を引くのと似たような形になる。
中指の根元側よりも指先側がより大きく矯正されることが好ましい。
However, in a finger bending corrector in which a splint is attached to a finger as described above to wind a bandage or a band member, the linear splint is approximately the average tangential direction of the centerline of the bowed finger. It is not enough as a measure to eliminate the bending of the middle finger by writing with a pencil. To put it more simply, it is similar to drawing a straight line with the least squares method for plot points arranged in a bow.
It is preferable that the fingertip side is corrected more than the root side of the middle finger.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、指曲がりを適切に解消し、指の美観を改善することができる指曲がり矯正具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a finger bending correction tool capable of appropriately eliminating finger bending and improving the aesthetic appearance of a finger.

本発明者は、このような課題に対して鋭意研究を重ねた結果、長年の鉛筆の使用により鉛筆を持つ手の中指の曲がりが持たない手の中指の曲がりよりも大きくなっていることと、指が生体組織であり生体組織は長期間圧迫すると圧迫側へ変形することとを認知し、それらを結び付けることで指の変形を解消できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive research on such a problem, the present inventor has found that the bending of the middle finger of the hand holding the pencil is larger than the bending of the middle finger of the hand holding the pencil due to the use of the pencil for many years. We recognized that the finger is a living tissue and that the living tissue deforms to the compression side when pressed for a long period of time, and found that the deformation of the finger can be eliminated by connecting them, and completed the present invention.

本発明の指曲がり矯正具は、断面凹形状かつ長尺状のガイド部材と、該ガイド部材の左右壁の内側面に設けられ指の先端部を付勢する弾性部材と、が設けられている。 The finger bending correction tool of the present invention is provided with a guide member having a concave cross section and a long shape, and an elastic member provided on the inner side surface of the left and right walls of the guide member to urge the tip of the finger. ..

かかる構成では、長尺状のガイド部材にガイド方向に沿って上方から指を挿入し、次いで、ガイド面上を摺動させながらガイド部材に指を押し込むことができる。指先の腹を摺動させながら指を挿入して行くと、指の先端部が左右壁にある一対の弾性部材で挟持される位置にくる。 In such a configuration, a finger can be inserted into the long guide member from above along the guide direction, and then the finger can be pushed into the guide member while sliding on the guide surface. When the finger is inserted while sliding the pad of the fingertip, the tip of the finger comes to a position where it is sandwiched by a pair of elastic members on the left and right walls.

この状態では、指が反っている側の弾性部材の押込み量がもう一方の弾性部材の押込み量よりも増加し、全体として曲がり解消方向に力が加わる。
また、指が弾性部材で挟持されているため、指が圧入により保持された状態となっており、長時間確実に弾性部材で指を付勢することができる。
In this state, the pushing amount of the elastic member on the side where the finger is warped is larger than the pushing amount of the other elastic member, and a force is applied in the bending eliminating direction as a whole.
Further, since the finger is sandwiched between the elastic members, the finger is held by press fitting, and the finger can be reliably urged by the elastic member for a long time.

弾性部材によって付勢される指の先端部の位置としては、第1関節よりも指先側であることが好ましい。
中指の第1関節より指先側の部分に親指で力を加えるという不適切な鉛筆の握りの場合、当該部分の変位が第1関節よりも反指先側にあたる部分の変位より大きくなるが、本発明の指曲がり矯正具を用いた場合、当該指先側の部分に弾性部材で指曲がり側とは反対方向に力を加えることができ、対称性の観点から好ましい。鉛筆把持時に指先部が一方向、すなわち薬指側に付勢された後、本指曲がり矯正具で他方向、すなわち人差し指側に付勢されることになるからである。
The position of the tip of the finger urged by the elastic member is preferably closer to the fingertip than the first joint.
In the case of an inappropriate pencil grip in which a force is applied to the part of the middle finger on the fingertip side from the first joint, the displacement of the part becomes larger than the displacement of the part corresponding to the opposite fingertip side of the first joint. When the finger bending corrector is used, a force can be applied to the portion on the fingertip side by an elastic member in the direction opposite to the finger bending side, which is preferable from the viewpoint of symmetry. This is because the fingertip portion is urged in one direction, that is, on the ring finger side when the pencil is gripped, and then urged in the other direction, that is, on the index finger side by the finger bending corrector.

また、第1関節よりも先端側を付勢すると、第2関節にも力が加わり、より広い範囲の指曲がりを解消することができる。 Further, when the tip side of the first joint is urged, a force is also applied to the second joint, and a wider range of finger bending can be eliminated.

また、本発明の指曲がり矯正具は、前記ガイド部材の凹部に指を嵌め込んだ状態において、前記ガイド部材の上面が挿入した指の上面より低い位置にくるように、前記ガイド部材のサイズが決められていることが好ましい。 Further, in the finger bending corrector of the present invention, the size of the guide member is set so that the upper surface of the guide member is lower than the upper surface of the inserted finger when the finger is fitted in the recess of the guide member. It is preferable that it is decided.

かかる構成では、ガイド部材の上面よりも上方に指の上面がくるため、ガイド部材に指を嵌め込んだ状態でガイド部材の周囲にテープや包帯などを巻回させることで、指をガイド部材に確実に固定させることができる。そして、安定した状態で指先を弾性部材で付勢することができ、就寝時間などを利用して指曲がりを解消することが可能である。ここで、指の側面とガイド部材の左右壁との間にスペーサーを介在させ、左右方向への移動を拘束すると良い。 In such a configuration, since the upper surface of the finger comes above the upper surface of the guide member, the finger is turned into the guide member by winding a tape or a bandage around the guide member with the finger fitted in the guide member. It can be fixed securely. Then, the fingertip can be urged by the elastic member in a stable state, and the finger bending can be eliminated by utilizing the bedtime or the like. Here, it is preferable to insert a spacer between the side surface of the finger and the left and right walls of the guide member to restrain the movement in the left-right direction.

また、本発明の指曲がり矯正具は、前記弾性部材は板バネであることが好ましい。
かかる構成では、板バネが用いられるので、左右壁の一対の板バネの間に指をスムーズに圧入させることができ、また、指の側面の広い面積に力を加えることが可能であり長時間矯正具を装着しても指への局所的な痛みが発生し難い。
Further, in the finger bending straightening tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the elastic member is a leaf spring.
In such a configuration, since a leaf spring is used, the finger can be smoothly press-fitted between the pair of leaf springs on the left and right walls, and a force can be applied to a wide area on the side surface of the finger for a long time. Local pain to the fingers is unlikely to occur even when wearing orthodontic appliances.

また、本発明の指曲がり矯正具は、前記指は中指であることが好ましい。鉛筆の不適切な持ち方により中指に曲がりが生じている者がおり、特に有効である。 Further, in the finger bending correction tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the finger is the middle finger. This is especially effective for some people who have bent middle fingers due to improper holding of the pencil.

本発明の指曲がり矯正具では、断面凹形状かつ長尺状のガイド部材と該ガイド部材の左右壁の内側面に、指の先端部を付勢する弾性部材が設けられており、長尺状のガイド部材にガイド方向に沿って上方から指を挿入し、次いで、ガイド面上を摺動させながらガイド部材に指を押し込むことができる。そして、指先の腹を摺動させながら指を挿入して行くと、指の先端部の両側面が弾性部材で挟持される位置にくる。 In the finger bending corrector of the present invention, a guide member having a concave cross section and a long shape and an elastic member for urging the tip of the finger are provided on the inner side surfaces of the left and right walls of the guide member, and the finger bending straightening tool has a long shape. A finger can be inserted into the guide member from above along the guide direction, and then the finger can be pushed into the guide member while sliding on the guide surface. Then, when the finger is inserted while sliding the pad of the fingertip, both side surfaces of the tip of the finger come to a position where they are sandwiched by the elastic members.

この状態では、指が反っている側の弾性部材の押込み量がもう一方の側の弾性部材の押込み量よりも大きくなり、指が曲がり解消方向に変位する。この状態を長時間保持すれば、指の曲がりが解消側へ変位し、指の美観を改善することができる。 In this state, the pushing amount of the elastic member on the side where the finger is warped becomes larger than the pushing amount of the elastic member on the other side, and the finger is displaced in the bending eliminating direction. If this state is held for a long time, the bending of the finger is displaced to the elimination side, and the aesthetic appearance of the finger can be improved.

図1は、本発明の指曲がり矯正具の一実施形態を示す説明図である。図1(a)は平面図、図1(b)は正面図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the finger bending orthodontic appliance of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a plan view, and FIG. 1B is a front view. 図2は、図1の指曲がり矯正具に中指を挿入する前後の状態を示す説明図である。図2(a)は、中指をガイド部材の凹に挿入し、指の腹をガイド方向に沿ってガイド部材の底面に摺接させている状態であり、中指の先端側が板バネで挟持される前の図である。図2(b)は、中指の先端部を板バネで挟持させた後の図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state before and after inserting the middle finger into the finger bending correction tool of FIG. 2 (a) is inserted the middle finger in a concave groove of the guide member, a state in which the ball of a finger along the guide direction by sliding contact with the bottom surface of the guide member, the middle finger on the distal end side is held by the leaf spring It is a figure before. FIG. 2B is a view after the tip of the middle finger is sandwiched by a leaf spring. 図3は、図1の指曲がり矯正具に中指を挿入させた状態を示す説明図である。図3(a)は図2(b)を上下逆様にした平面図であり、図3(b)は図3(a)の正面図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the middle finger is inserted into the finger bending correction tool of FIG. FIG. 3A is a plan view of FIG. 2B turned upside down, and FIG. 3B is a front view of FIG. 3A. 図4は、スペーサーで中指の第2関節付近を拘束した説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view in which the vicinity of the second joint of the middle finger is restrained by a spacer. 図5は、不適切な鉛筆の握り方の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of improper gripping of a pencil. 図6は、図5の握り方によって長期間筆記した結果、中指が変形した状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the middle finger is deformed as a result of writing for a long period of time according to the gripping method of FIG.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面を用いて説明する。 Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の指曲がり矯正具の一実施形態を示す説明図である。本実施形態の指曲がり矯正具1は、断面凹形状かつ長尺状のガイド部材2と、該凹形状のガイド部材2の左右壁2a、2bの内側面に設けられ指の先端部を付勢する弾性部材である一対の板バネ3とが設けられている。ガイド部材2及び板バネ3には金属材料が用いられており、板バネ3としては、例えばリン青銅が用いられる。この板バネ3をガイド部材2に固定するために、ガイド部材2と板バネ3は半田で融着されている。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the finger bending orthodontic appliance of the present invention. The finger bending straightening tool 1 of the present embodiment is provided on the inner side surfaces of the guide member 2 having a concave cross section and a long shape and the left and right walls 2a and 2b of the concave guide member 2 and urging the tip of the finger. A pair of leaf springs 3 which are elastic members are provided. A metal material is used for the guide member 2 and the leaf spring 3, and for example, phosphor bronze is used as the leaf spring 3. In order to fix the leaf spring 3 to the guide member 2, the guide member 2 and the leaf spring 3 are fused with solder.

ガイド部材2及び板バネ3の材料は金属材料に限定されることなく、樹脂であっても良く、特に限定されない。樹脂であれば、指に取り付けて日常生活を送ってもさほど重みに感じない。 The material of the guide member 2 and the leaf spring 3 is not limited to the metal material, and may be a resin, and is not particularly limited. If it is made of resin, it doesn't feel too heavy even if you attach it to your finger and live your daily life.

板バネ3をリベットでガイド部材2に固定することも可能であり、固定方法は特に限定されない。
ガイド部材2の断面凹形状は、正確なコ字断面のみでなく、指を載置できる断面形状をも含む。略凹形状であれば良い。
It is also possible to fix the leaf spring 3 to the guide member 2 with rivets, and the fixing method is not particularly limited.
The concave cross-sectional shape of the guide member 2 includes not only an accurate U-shaped cross-section but also a cross-sectional shape on which a finger can be placed. It may have a substantially concave shape.

中指の曲がりが僅かであれば、単なる直線状の凹溝に指を挿入すれば、指を直線状に変形させた状態で保持できる。しかし、曲がりがある程度大きい場合、溝だけで曲がりを矯正しようとすると、指に大きな応力が加わる。このような場合に、本実施形態の指曲がり矯正具1は特に有効である。適度な力で長時間指を板バネ3で付勢できるからである。 If the middle finger is slightly bent, the finger can be held in a linearly deformed state by inserting the finger into a mere linear concave groove. However, when the bending is large to some extent, a large stress is applied to the finger when trying to correct the bending only by the groove. In such a case, the finger bending correction tool 1 of the present embodiment is particularly effective. This is because the leaf spring 3 can urge the finger for a long time with an appropriate force.

図2は、図1の指曲がり矯正具1に中指を挿入する前後の状態を示している。指曲がり矯正具1に中指を挿入する場合、先ず、長尺状のガイド部材2にガイド方向に沿って上方から中指を挿入し、次いで、ガイド面上を摺動させながらガイド部材2に指が押し込まれる。そして、指先を摺動させながら挿入して行くと、図2(a)に示すように、中指の先端部の両側面が一対の板バネ3で挟持される直前の位置にくる。 FIG. 2 shows a state before and after inserting the middle finger into the finger bending correction tool 1 of FIG. When inserting the middle finger into the finger bending orthodontic appliance 1, first, the middle finger is inserted into the long guide member 2 from above along the guide direction, and then the finger is inserted into the guide member 2 while sliding on the guide surface. Be pushed in. Then, when the fingertip is inserted while sliding, as shown in FIG. 2A, both side surfaces of the tip of the middle finger come to the position immediately before being sandwiched by the pair of leaf springs 3.

なお、指挿入時に板バネ3の隅部3aのエッジに指が引っかからないように、隅部3aを半田で覆ったり、テープで覆ったりすると良い。
さらに指先を摺動させながら挿入して行くと、図2(b)に示すように、中指の先端部が一対の板バネ3で挟持される位置にくる。
The corner 3a may be covered with solder or tape so that the finger does not get caught in the edge of the corner 3a of the leaf spring 3 when the finger is inserted.
Further, when the fingertip is inserted while sliding, as shown in FIG. 2B, the tip of the middle finger comes to a position where it is sandwiched by the pair of leaf springs 3.

この状態では、中指が反っている側の板バネ3の押込み量がもう一方の板バネ3の押込み量よりも大きく、全体として指曲がり解消方向に力が加わる。この状態を長時間保持すると、中指の曲がりが解消される側に変位する。
中指の付け根付近は概ね本来の指の方向を向いており、先端に行くに従い曲がり変位量が大きくなっている。より適切に表現すれば、指先側の方が曲率が大きい傾向にある。
なお、指の長手方向に沿った指幅の変化形状は人によって相違するが、指先側に行くにつれて幅が狭くなる傾向にある。
In this state, the pushing amount of the leaf spring 3 on the side where the middle finger is warped is larger than the pushing amount of the other leaf spring 3, and a force is applied in the direction of eliminating the finger bending as a whole. If this state is held for a long time, the middle finger is displaced to the side where the bending is eliminated.
The vicinity of the base of the middle finger generally faces the original direction of the finger, and the amount of bending displacement increases toward the tip. More properly expressed, the fingertip side tends to have a larger curvature.
The shape of the change in finger width along the longitudinal direction of the finger differs from person to person, but the width tends to become narrower toward the fingertip side.

弾性部材として板バネ3を用いれば、一対の板バネ3の間に中指をスムーズに圧入することができ、また、中指の側面の広い面積に力を加えることが可能であり長時間矯正具1を装着しても指への局所的な痛みが発生しにくい。 If the leaf spring 3 is used as the elastic member, the middle finger can be smoothly press-fitted between the pair of leaf springs 3, and a force can be applied to a wide area on the side surface of the middle finger. Even if you wear it, local pain to your fingers is unlikely to occur.

なお、弾性部材としては、板バネ3に限定されることなく、ピンのようなプッシュ棒であっても良い。ピンを押込み可能な構造を用いる場合、指の外周面形状に合った湾曲した瓦板状の部材をピンの先端に設けると良い。 The elastic member is not limited to the leaf spring 3, and may be a push rod such as a pin. When a structure in which the pin can be pushed is used, it is preferable to provide a curved tile plate-shaped member that matches the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the finger at the tip of the pin.

板バネ3によって付勢される中指の位置としては、第1関節よりも指先側であることが好ましい。
当該指先側の部分に板バネ3で指曲がり側とは反対方向に力を加えることができ、対称性の観点から好ましい。鉛筆把持時に指先部が一方向、すなわち薬指側に付勢された後、本指曲がり矯正具1で他方向、すなわち人差し指側に付勢されることになるからである。
The position of the middle finger urged by the leaf spring 3 is preferably on the fingertip side of the first joint.
A leaf spring 3 can apply a force to the fingertip side portion in the direction opposite to the finger bending side, which is preferable from the viewpoint of symmetry. This is because, when the pencil is gripped, the fingertip portion is urged in one direction, that is, the ring finger side, and then the finger bending corrector 1 is urged in the other direction, that is, the index finger side.

また、第1関節よりも先端側を付勢すると、第2関節にも力が加わり、より広い範囲の指曲がりを解消することができる。 Further, when the tip side of the first joint is urged, a force is also applied to the second joint, and a wider range of finger bending can be eliminated.

なお、生体に圧迫を加えると、経年的に圧迫方向に生体が変化することが知られている。例えば、首長竜やキリンについて言える。ガラパゴス諸島の亀も環境に適するために首の長い種が誕生している。また、タイ国の首長族は首輪をつける風習により、首の関節の数が多くなり、関節も長くなっている。各個体が世代を追って首を伸ばして行くことが分かる。 It is known that when pressure is applied to a living body, the living body changes in the direction of compression over time. For example, the Plesiosauria and the giraffe. Turtles in the Galapagos Islands also have long-necked species to suit the environment. In addition, Thai Kayan people have a large number of neck joints and long joints due to the custom of wearing collars. It can be seen that each individual stretches its neck from generation to generation.

図3は、図1の指曲がり矯正具1に中指を挿入させた状態を示している。図3(a)は図2(b)を上下逆様にしており、図3(b)は指先側から見た図である。図に示すように、一方の板バネ3が他方の板バネ3より押し込まれており、中指は、全体として図中矢印方向へ付勢されている。 FIG. 3 shows a state in which the middle finger is inserted into the finger bending correction tool 1 of FIG. FIG. 3A is an upside-down view of FIG. 2B, and FIG. 3B is a view seen from the fingertip side. As shown in the figure, one leaf spring 3 is pushed in from the other leaf spring 3, and the middle finger is urged in the direction of the arrow in the figure as a whole.

ガイド部材2の上面は中指の上面より低い位置にくるように、ガイド部材2のサイズが決められている。平均的な大人の指のサイズを想定し、何指用かを特定し、指毎に例えばSサイズ、Mサイズ、Lサイズと区分けして販売すると良い。 The size of the guide member 2 is determined so that the upper surface of the guide member 2 is lower than the upper surface of the middle finger. Assuming an average adult finger size, specify how many fingers it is for, and sell each finger separately, for example, S size, M size, and L size.

このように、ガイド部材2の上面が中指の上面より低い位置にくるようにすると、ガイド部材2の上面よりも上方に中指の上面がくるため、ガイド部材2に中指を挿入した状態でガイド部材2の周囲にテープや包帯などを巻回させることで、中指をガイド部材2に確実に固定させることができる。 In this way, when the upper surface of the guide member 2 is set to be lower than the upper surface of the middle finger, the upper surface of the middle finger comes above the upper surface of the guide member 2, so that the guide member is in the state where the middle finger is inserted into the guide member 2. By wrapping a tape, a bandage, or the like around the 2, the middle finger can be securely fixed to the guide member 2.

ここで、中指の左右方向への移動を拘束するためには、第2関節の幅が凹部にちょうど嵌まり込むことが望ましいが、そうでない場合は、図4に示すように、第2関節付近の中指とガイド部材2の溝との間にスペーサーS1、S2を挿入すると良い。
そして、安定した状態で中指の指先を板バネ3で付勢することができ、就寝時間などを利用して指曲がりを解消することが可能である。
Here, in order to restrain the movement of the middle finger in the left-right direction, it is desirable that the width of the second joint just fits into the recess, but if this is not the case, as shown in FIG. 4, the vicinity of the second joint Spacers S1 and S2 may be inserted between the middle finger and the groove of the guide member 2.
Then, the fingertip of the middle finger can be urged by the leaf spring 3 in a stable state, and it is possible to eliminate the bending of the finger by utilizing the bedtime or the like.

上述した実施形態の指曲がり矯正具1では、断面凹形状かつ長尺状のガイド部材2と、該ガイド部材2の左右壁2a、2bの内側面に中指の先端部を付勢する一対の板バネ3とが設けられており、長尺状のガイド部材2にガイド方向に沿って上方から中指を挿入し、次いで、ガイド面上を摺動させながらガイド部材2に中指を押し込むことができる。指先の腹を摺動させながら中指を挿入して行くと、中指の先端部の両側面が一対の板バネ3で挟持される位置にくる。 In the finger bending corrector 1 of the above-described embodiment, the guide member 2 having a concave cross section and a long shape and a pair of plates for urging the tip of the middle finger on the inner side surfaces of the left and right walls 2a and 2b of the guide member 2. A spring 3 is provided, and the middle finger can be inserted into the long guide member 2 from above along the guide direction, and then the middle finger can be pushed into the guide member 2 while sliding on the guide surface. When the middle finger is inserted while sliding the pad of the fingertip, both side surfaces of the tip of the middle finger come to a position where they are sandwiched by the pair of leaf springs 3.

この状態では、指が反っている側の板バネ3の押込み量がもう一方の板バネ3の押込み量よりも大きくなり、全体として曲がり解消方向に力が加わる。その結果、長期間の矯正具1の装着により、中指の指曲がりが解消する側に指が変形し、中指の美観を改善することができる。 In this state, the pushing amount of the leaf spring 3 on the side where the finger is warped becomes larger than the pushing amount of the other leaf spring 3, and a force is applied in the bending eliminating direction as a whole. As a result, by wearing the orthodontic appliance 1 for a long period of time, the finger is deformed to the side where the bending of the middle finger is eliminated, and the aesthetic appearance of the middle finger can be improved.

また、中指が板バネ3で挟持されているため、中指が圧入により保持された状態となっており、長時間確実に板バネ3で中指を付勢することができる。
本実施形態の指曲がり矯正具1は、構造上の複雑さを伴うことなく、比較的容易に作製することができる。
Further, since the middle finger is sandwiched by the leaf spring 3, the middle finger is held by press fitting, and the middle finger can be reliably urged by the leaf spring 3 for a long time.
The finger bending orthodontic appliance 1 of the present embodiment can be relatively easily manufactured without any structural complexity.

以上、本発明を説明してきたが、本発明は上述した実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、その本質を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の変形が可能であることは言うまでもない。 Although the present invention has been described above, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the essence of the present invention.

例えば、上述した実施形態では、一対の板バネ3を用いた例について説明したが、左右の板バネが一体となったコ字状バネ又はC字状バネとしても良い。左右から指を挟み込むことができる形態であれば良い。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example using a pair of leaf springs 3 has been described, but a U-shaped spring or a C-shaped spring in which the left and right leaf springs are integrated may be used. Any form may be used as long as the fingers can be pinched from the left and right.

本発明は、指曲がり矯正具に利用することができる。特に、鉛筆の不適切な握り方によって中指が反って美観が低下した場合の美観改善用に適している。また、将来ピアノニストなどを目指す者にとっては、指曲がりの矯正を行うことが望ましいため、音楽関係分野への適用も有効である。 The present invention can be used as a finger bending orthodontic appliance. In particular, it is suitable for improving the aesthetic appearance when the middle finger is warped due to improper gripping of the pencil and the aesthetic appearance is deteriorated. In addition, for those who aim to become pianoists in the future, it is desirable to correct finger bending, so application to music-related fields is also effective.

1 指曲がり矯正具
2 ガイド部材
2a 右壁
2b 左壁
3 板バネ
3a 隅部
1 Finger bending straightener 2 Guide member 2a Right wall 2b Left wall 3 Leaf spring 3a Corner

Claims (2)

断面凹形状かつ長尺状のガイド部材と、該凹形状のガイド部材の左右壁の内側面に設けられ指の先端部を付勢する弾性部材と、が設けられており、
前記ガイド部材の凹溝に指を挿入した場合に、前記ガイド部材の前記左右壁の上面が挿入した指の上面より低い位置にくるように、かつ第2関節が前記ガイド部材の凹部に嵌まり込むように、前記ガイド部材のサイズが決められており、
前記弾性部材は一対の板バネであり、該一対の板バネによって付勢される指の位置が第1関節よりも指先側になるように、前記一対の板バネは配置されていることを特徴とする指曲がり矯正具。
A guide member having a concave cross section and a long shape, and an elastic member provided on the inner side surface of the left and right walls of the concave guide member to urge the tip of a finger are provided .
When a finger is inserted into the concave groove of the guide member, the upper surfaces of the left and right walls of the guide member are positioned lower than the upper surface of the inserted finger, and the second joint is fitted into the concave portion of the guide member. The size of the guide member is determined so that it can be inserted.
The elastic member is a pair of leaf springs, and the pair of leaf springs are arranged so that the position of the finger urged by the pair of leaf springs is closer to the fingertip side than the first joint. Finger bending correction tool.
前記指は中指であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の指曲がり矯正具。 The finger bending correction tool according to claim 1, wherein the finger is a middle finger.
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