JP6754233B2

JP6754233B2 - Power cable connection structure

Info

Publication number: JP6754233B2
Application number: JP2016134355A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 正也茂木; 田中　秀郎; 秀郎田中
Original assignee: THE FURUKAW ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Current assignee: THE FURUKAW ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Priority date: 2015-11-09
Filing date: 2016-07-06
Publication date: 2020-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2036-07-06
Also published as: JP2017093278A

Description

本発明は、地中に布設される電力ケーブル接続構造に関し、特にマンホール内に配設されて他の電力ケーブル構造と中間接続部を介して接続される電力ケーブル接続構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a power cable connection structure laid in the ground, and more particularly to a power cable connection structure arranged in a manhole and connected to another power cable structure via an intermediate connection portion.

従来、高電圧用や低電圧用送電線として、ＣＶケーブル（cross-linked polyethylene insulated PVC sheathed cable）が広く用いられている。ＣＶケーブルは、一般に、導体を絶縁してなる絶縁コアと、該絶縁コアに外装されたシースと呼ばれる保護管とで構成され、更に、仕様（高電圧用など）や布設環境（地中など）に応じて、絶縁コアと保護管との間にクッション層や遮蔽層などの他層が設けられている。 Conventionally, a CV cable (cross-linked polyethylene insulated PVC sheathed cable) has been widely used as a transmission line for high voltage or low voltage. A CV cable is generally composed of an insulating core that insulates a conductor and a protective tube called a sheath that is externally attached to the insulating core. Further, specifications (for high voltage, etc.) and laying environment (underground, etc.) Depending on the situation, other layers such as a cushion layer and a shielding layer are provided between the insulating core and the protective tube.

このうち、地中に布設されるＣＶケーブルは、上記絶縁コアを防水するために、絶縁コアを鉛・アルミニウム等からなる金属被覆層で覆った構造を有している。 Of these, the CV cable laid underground has a structure in which the insulating core is covered with a metal coating layer made of lead, aluminum, or the like in order to waterproof the insulating core.

ここで近年、老朽化したＯＦケーブル（oil-filled cable）を上記のようなＣＶケーブルに引替える作業が行われており、その際、ＯＦケーブルが布設されている既設線路をなるべく使用したいとの要望がある。しかし、ＯＦケーブルは通常狭隘マンホール内に布設されている場合が多く、ケーブルの損傷や性能劣化を防止するために曲げ半径を考慮した場合、ＣＶケーブルを既存の狭隘マンホールに布設することができず、ＣＶケーブル用のマンホールを築造する必要がしばしば生じる。 Here, in recent years, work has been carried out to replace an old OF cable (oil-filled cable) with a CV cable as described above, and at that time, it is desired to use the existing line on which the OF cable is laid as much as possible. There is a request. However, the OF cable is usually laid in a narrow manhole, and the CV cable cannot be laid in an existing narrow manhole when the bending radius is taken into consideration to prevent damage or performance deterioration of the cable. , It often becomes necessary to build manholes for CV cables.

例えば、アルミニウム製金属被覆層（以下、Ａｌ被覆層という）を有さない電力ケーブルの布設時最小半径は、電力ケーブル外径の１５倍であるのに対し、Ａｌ被覆層付き電力ケーブルの布設時最小曲げ半径は、Ａｌ被覆層の平均外径の約２２．５倍である（「電気共同研究」、一般社団法人電気共同研究会、第６１巻参照）。すなわち、電力ケーブルの構造によって許容曲げ半径が異なっており、Ａｌ被覆層付き電力ケーブルを布設する際、Ａｌ被覆層を有さない電力ケーブルの場合よりも大きいマンホールを築造する必要があり、設置スペース確保や作業負担の観点から、電力ケーブルの布設が困難となっている。 For example, the minimum radius when laying a power cable that does not have an aluminum metal coating layer (hereinafter referred to as Al coating layer) is 15 times the outer diameter of the power cable, whereas when laying a power cable with an Al coating layer. The minimum bending radius is about 22.5 times the average outer diameter of the Al coating layer (see "Electrical Joint Research", Electrical Joint Research Association, Vol. 61). That is, the allowable bending radius differs depending on the structure of the power cable, and when laying the power cable with the Al coating layer, it is necessary to construct a manhole larger than that of the power cable without the Al coating layer, and the installation space It is difficult to lay power cables from the viewpoint of securing and work load.

また、電力ケーブルは通電すると熱収縮が生じるため、マンホール内では、管路口と電力ケーブル同士の中間接続部との間で各電力ケーブルをオフセットさせて布設する。すなわち、管路口と中間接続部との間に布設された電力ケーブルにおいて、管路口直近の電力ケーブル中心位置と中間接続部直近のケーブル中心位置とをずらして略Ｓ字状に布設する。しかし、狭隘マンホール内に電力ケーブルを布設する場合には、管路口から中間接続部の間の距離が短いため、布設時に許容曲げ半径以上の曲げ半径を確保することができず、また、熱収縮時にケーブル曲げ半径が電力ケーブルの許容曲げ半径を下回る可能性がある。特に、Ａｌ被覆層付き電力ケーブルでは、上述のように許容曲げ半径が大きいことから、布設時或いは熱収縮時に許容曲げ半径以上の曲げ半径を確保し難く、電力ケーブルの損傷や性能劣化が懸念される。 Further, since heat shrinkage occurs when the power cable is energized, each power cable is laid in the manhole with the power cables offset between the conduit opening and the intermediate connection portion between the power cables. That is, in the power cable laid between the pipeline opening and the intermediate connection portion, the power cable center position near the pipeline opening and the cable center position near the intermediate connection portion are shifted and laid in a substantially S shape. However, when laying a power cable in a narrow manhole, the distance between the conduit opening and the intermediate connection is short, so it is not possible to secure a bending radius greater than the allowable bending radius at the time of laying, and heat shrinkage. Sometimes the cable bend radius may be less than the allowable bend radius of the power cable. In particular, since the power cable with an Al coating layer has a large allowable bending radius as described above, it is difficult to secure a bending radius equal to or larger than the allowable bending radius during laying or heat shrinkage, and there is concern about damage to the power cable and deterioration of performance. To.

このような問題を解消するべく、従来の電力ケーブルの布設方法では、例えば、狭隘マンホールを対象として、該狭隘マンホール内に電力ケーブル同士を接続する複数の接続箱を配置することで熱伸縮を吸収しうるケーブル長さを確保する技術が提案されている（特許文献１）。また、狭隘路を対象として、該狭隘路内に球状回転体型牽引機を設置し、一対のタイヤ（ホイール）で電力ケーブルを挟持しつつ、各タイヤの回転数を異ならせて送り出すことで、狭隘路内での電力ケーブルの引き入れ作業や立ち上げ作業を容易に行う技術が提案されている（特許文献２）。 In order to solve such a problem, in the conventional power cable laying method, for example, for a narrow manhole, heat expansion and contraction is absorbed by arranging a plurality of junction boxes for connecting the power cables in the narrow manhole. A technique for ensuring a possible cable length has been proposed (Patent Document 1). In addition, for narrow roads, a spherical rotating body type traction machine is installed in the narrow road, and while the power cable is sandwiched between a pair of tires (wheels), the rotation speed of each tire is different and sent out to narrow the narrow road. A technique has been proposed for facilitating the work of pulling in and starting up the power cable in the road (Patent Document 2).

特開２００６−２６２６６３号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-262663 特開２０１４−１８０１６３号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-180163

しかしながら、特許文献１の技術では、複数の接続箱や、接続箱同士を接続する電力ケーブルが必要となることから、接続構造が複雑となり、狭隘マンホール内の布設作業が煩雑である。また、特許文献２は、単に狭隘路内での電力ケーブルの引き入れや立ち上げを容易にする方法を開示するものの、許容曲げ半径を考慮して電力ケーブルを接続或いは布設することについての開示はない。 However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, since a plurality of junction boxes and power cables for connecting the junction boxes are required, the connection structure is complicated and the laying work in the narrow manhole is complicated. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a method for facilitating the lead-in and start-up of the electric power cable in a narrow road, but does not disclose the connection or laying of the electric power cable in consideration of the allowable bending radius. ..

本発明の目的は、良好な水密性を確保すると共に、ケーブルの損傷や性能劣化を防止し、加えて簡単な構成で、狭隘マンホール内にも容易に布設することができる電力ケーブル構造を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a power cable structure that ensures good watertightness, prevents damage to the cable and deteriorates performance, and can be easily laid even in a narrow manhole with a simple configuration. There is.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の電力ケーブル接続構造は、複数の管路からマンホール内に延出した電力ケーブル同士を接続する電力ケーブル接続構造であって、管路からマンホール内に延出し且つ絶縁コアの外周に金属保護管を有する第１延出部、及び前記第１延出部よりも端部側に設けられ且つ金属保護管を有さない第２延出部を備える電力ケーブルと、前記第２延出部において絶縁コアの外周に設けられた金属可撓管と、前記第２延出部の端部に取り付けられ、前記電力ケーブルを他の電力ケーブルと接続してなる中間接続部と、前記第１及び第２延出部の間に設けられ、前記金属保護管の端部と前記金属可撓管の端部とを連結してなる連結部と、を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the power cable connection structure of the present invention is a power cable connection structure for connecting power cables extending from a plurality of pipelines into a manhole, and extending from the pipeline into the manhole. A power cable having a first extension portion having a metal protective tube on the outer periphery of the insulating core, and a second extension portion provided on the end side of the first extension portion and having no metal protection tube. An intermediate connection formed by connecting a metal flexible tube provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core in the second extension portion and an end portion of the second extension portion and connecting the power cable to another power cable. It is characterized by including a connecting portion provided between the portion and the first and second extending portions and connecting the end portion of the metal protective tube and the end portion of the metal flexible tube. To do.

前記連結部は、前記金属保護管の端部と前記金属可撓管の端部とを接続してなるフランジであるのが好ましい。 The connecting portion is preferably a flange formed by connecting the end portion of the metal protective tube and the end portion of the metal flexible tube.

また、前記連結部は、前記金属可撓管の端部を径方向に押圧してなる第１押圧部と、前記金属保護管の端部を径方向に押圧してなる第２押圧部とを有する。 Further, the connecting portion includes a first pressing portion formed by pressing the end portion of the metal flexible tube in the radial direction and a second pressing portion formed by pressing the end portion of the metal protective tube in the radial direction. Have.

また、前記第１押圧部は、前記金属可撓管の外周面を径方向に押圧してなる第１押圧面と、該第１押圧面上に配置され、前記金属可撓管の外周面と圧接してなる第１弾性部材とを有し、前記第２押圧部は、前記金属保護管の外周面を径方向に押圧してなる第２押圧面と、該第２押圧面上に配置され且つ前記金属保護管の外周面と圧接してなる第２弾性部材とを有する。 Further, the first pressing portion includes a first pressing surface formed by pressing the outer peripheral surface of the metal flexible tube in the radial direction, and an outer peripheral surface of the metal flexible tube arranged on the first pressing surface. It has a first elastic member formed by pressure contact, and the second pressing portion is arranged on a second pressing surface formed by pressing the outer peripheral surface of the metal protective tube in the radial direction and the second pressing surface. Moreover, it has a second elastic member formed by pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the metal protective tube.

また、前記連結部は、前記金属保護管の端部と前記金属可撓管の端部とを溶接してなる溶接部であってもよい。 Further, the connecting portion may be a welded portion formed by welding the end portion of the metal protective pipe and the end portion of the metal flexible pipe.

前記フランジの一方の面に、前記金属保護管の端部に外装された金属筒材の一端が溶接されており、前記フランジの他方の面に、前記金属可撓管の端部が溶接されており、前記フランジの一方の面に溶接された前記金属筒材の他端と前記金属保護管との接続部に防水テープが配されてもよい。 One end of the metal tubular material exteriored to the end of the metal protective tube is welded to one surface of the flange, and the end of the metal flexible tube is welded to the other surface of the flange. A waterproof tape may be arranged at a connection portion between the other end of the metal cylinder material welded to one surface of the flange and the metal protective tube.

前記中間接続部は、前記電力ケーブルと前記他の電力ケーブルの端部同士の接続部を覆う接続筐体と、前記接続筐体と前記金属可撓管とを接続してなる他のフランジとを有する。 The intermediate connection portion includes a connection housing that covers the connection portion between the power cable and the end portions of the other power cable, and another flange that connects the connection housing and the metal flexible pipe. Have.

また、前記電力ケーブルがＣＶケーブルであるのが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the power cable is a CV cable.

本発明によれば、管路からマンホール内に延出した電力ケーブルが中間接続部に接続されており、該電力ケーブルの第１延出部において、絶縁コアの外周に金属保護管が設けられると共に、第１延出部よりも端部側に設けられた第２延出部においては、絶縁導コアの外周に金属保護管が設けられず、金属可撓管が設けられる。そして、金属保護管の端部と金属可撓管の端部とが連結部によって連結されている。よって、金属保護管と金属可撓管の端部が連結されることによって良好な水密性を確保することができ、また、金属保護管が配された第１延出部と比べて、金属可撓管が配された第２延出部の許容曲げ半径を小さくすることができる。よって、布設時或いは熱収縮時に許容曲げ半径以上の曲げ半径を確保することができ、電力ケーブルの損傷や性能劣化を防止することができる。また、１経路の電力ケーブル接続で１つの接続筐体を設置すればよく、複数の接続箱や、接続箱同士を接続する電力ケーブルが不要であるため、簡単な接続構造且つ省スペースを実現することができ、また、狭隘マンホール内にも電力ケーブルを容易に布設することができる。 According to the present invention, a power cable extending from the pipeline into the manhole is connected to an intermediate connecting portion, and a metal protective tube is provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core at the first extending portion of the power cable. In the second extension portion provided on the end side of the first extension portion, a metal protective tube is not provided on the outer periphery of the insulating guide core, but a metal flexible tube is provided. Then, the end of the metal protective tube and the end of the metal flexible tube are connected by a connecting portion. Therefore, good watertightness can be ensured by connecting the end portions of the metal protective tube and the metal flexible tube, and metal is acceptable as compared with the first extension portion in which the metal protective tube is arranged. The allowable bending radius of the second extension portion where the flexible tube is arranged can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to secure a bending radius equal to or larger than the allowable bending radius at the time of laying or heat shrinkage, and it is possible to prevent damage to the power cable and deterioration of performance. In addition, it is sufficient to install one connection housing by connecting the power cable of one path, and since there is no need for a plurality of junction boxes or a power cable for connecting the junction boxes, a simple connection structure and space saving are realized. In addition, the power cable can be easily laid in the narrow manhole.

本発明の実施形態に係る電力ケーブル接続構造の構成を概略的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows roughly the structure of the power cable connection structure which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図１における連結部の構成の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the structure of the connecting part in FIG. 図１における連結部の構成の一例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows an example of the structure of the connecting part in FIG. 図１における連結部の構成の一例を示す分解図である。It is an exploded view which shows an example of the structure of the connecting part in FIG. （ａ）は、図１の電力ケーブルにおける第１延出部の構成を示す図であり、（ｂ）は、図１の電力ケーブルにおける第２延出部の構成を示す図である。(A) is a diagram showing the configuration of the first extension portion in the power cable of FIG. 1, and (b) is a diagram showing the configuration of the second extension portion in the power cable of FIG. （ａ）は図１における中間接続部の構成を示す縦断面図であり、（ｂ）は線Ａ−Ａに沿う断面図である。(A) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the intermediate connection portion in FIG. 1, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA. 図１の電力ケーブル接続構造における連結部の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the connection part in the power cable connection structure of FIG. 図１の電力ケーブル接続構造における連結部の他の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other modification of the connection part in the power cable connection structure of FIG. （ａ）は、図８の連結部の詳細構成を示す長手方向断面図、（ｂ）は、線Ｂ−Ｂに沿う径方向断面図である。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a detailed configuration of the connecting portion of FIG. 8, and (b) is a radial sectional view taken along line BB.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図１は、本実施形態に係る電力ケーブル接続構造の構成を概略的に示す図である。なお、図中の電力ケーブル接続構造は、その一例を示すものであり、本発明に係る電力ケーブル接続構造の構成、各構成の形状、寸法等は、図１のものに限られないものとする。 FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a configuration of a power cable connection structure according to the present embodiment. The power cable connection structure in the figure shows an example thereof, and the configuration of the power cable connection structure according to the present invention, the shape, dimensions, etc. of each configuration are not limited to those in FIG. ..

本実施形態に係る電力ケーブル接続構造１は、複数の管路口１１０，１２０からマンホール１３０内に延出した電力ケーブル１０，２０同士を中間接続部３０にて接続する構造をなしている。具体的には、電力ケーブル接続構造１は、管路口１１０からマンホール１３０内に延出し且つ絶縁コア１１の外周に金属保護管１２を有する第１延出部１０ａ、及び該第１延出部よりも端部側に設けられ且つ金属保護管を有さない第２延出部１０ｂを備える電力ケーブル１０と、第２延出部１０ｂにおいて絶縁コア１１の外周に設けられた金属可撓管１３と、第２延出部１０ｂの端部１０ｂ−１に取り付けられ、電力ケーブル１０を電力ケーブル２０と接続してなる中間接続部３０と、第１延出部１０ａ及び第２延出部１０ｂの間に設けられ、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを連結してなる連結部４０とを備えている。電力ケーブル接続構造１’の構成は、電力ケーブル１０の代わりに電力ケーブル２０を有すること以外は、電力ケーブル接続構造１の構成と基本的に同じであるため、その説明を省略する。 The power cable connection structure 1 according to the present embodiment has a structure in which power cables 10 and 20 extending into the manhole 130 from a plurality of pipeline ports 110 and 120 are connected to each other by an intermediate connection portion 30. Specifically, the power cable connection structure 1 extends from the conduit port 110 into the manhole 130 and has a metal protective tube 12 on the outer periphery of the insulating core 11 from the first extending portion 10a and the first extending portion. A power cable 10 provided with a second extending portion 10b provided on the end side and having no metal protective tube, and a metal flexible tube 13 provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core 11 in the second extending portion 10b. , Between the intermediate connection portion 30 attached to the end portion 10b-1 of the second extension portion 10b and connecting the power cable 10 to the power cable 20 and the first extension portion 10a and the second extension portion 10b. It is provided in the above, and includes a connecting portion 40 formed by connecting the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13. Since the configuration of the power cable connection structure 1'is basically the same as the configuration of the power cable connection structure 1 except that the power cable 20 is provided instead of the power cable 10, the description thereof will be omitted.

図２〜図４は、連結部４０の構成を示す図であり、図２は正面図、図３は側面図、図４は分解図である。 2 to 4 are views showing the configuration of the connecting portion 40, FIG. 2 is a front view, FIG. 3 is a side view, and FIG. 4 is an exploded view.

連結部４０は、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを接続してなる第１フランジ部（フランジ）である。この連結部４０は、電力ケーブル１０の径方向に分割可能に設けられた一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂと、該一対の本体同士を締結する締結部材４２，４２とを備えている。一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂは、例えばＳＵＳ、鉄或いは樹脂からなる。また、本体４１ａには締結部材４２が挿入されるタップが、本体４１ｂには締結部材４２が挿入される貫通孔がそれぞれ設けられており、タップ及び貫通孔が電力ケーブル１０の径方向に沿って同軸となるように形成されている。締結部材４２は、例えばボルト４２ａとナット４２ｂで構成され、これらが協働して一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂを固定することが可能となっている。 The connecting portion 40 is a first flange portion (flange) formed by connecting the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13. The connecting portion 40 includes a pair of main bodies 41a and 41b that are divisible in the radial direction of the power cable 10 and fastening members 42 and 42 that fasten the pair of main bodies to each other. The pair of main bodies 41a and 41b are made of, for example, SUS, iron or resin. Further, the main body 41a is provided with a tap into which the fastening member 42 is inserted, and the main body 41b is provided with a through hole into which the fastening member 42 is inserted. The tap and the through hole are provided along the radial direction of the power cable 10. It is formed so as to be coaxial. The fastening member 42 is composed of, for example, a bolt 42a and a nut 42b, and these can cooperate with each other to fix a pair of main bodies 41a and 41b.

この連結部４０は、金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１を径方向に押圧してなる第１押圧部を有している。具体的には、第１押圧部は、一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂの対向面４３ａ，４３ｂにそれぞれ設けられた正面視略半弧状の溝４４ａ，４４ｂと（図４）、２つの溝４４ｂ，４４ｂが一体化されてなる円形孔の形状に沿って設けられた環状の弾性部材４５とを有する。弾性部材４５は、一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂに合わせて電力ケーブル１０の径方向に分割可能であるか、又は一体で設けられている。溝４４ａの周面４４ａ−１及び溝４４ｂの周面４４ｂ−１は、金属可撓管１３の外周面１３ａを径方向に押圧してなる第１押圧面を構成し、弾性部材４５は、該第１押圧面上に配置され且つ金属可撓管１３の外周面１３ａと圧接してなる第１弾性部材を構成している。 The connecting portion 40 has a first pressing portion formed by pressing the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13 in the radial direction. Specifically, the first pressing portion includes grooves 44a and 44b having a substantially semi-arc shape in front view provided on the facing surfaces 43a and 43b of the pair of main bodies 41a and 41b, respectively (FIG. 4), and two grooves 44b and 44b. It has an annular elastic member 45 provided along the shape of a circular hole formed by integrating the two. The elastic member 45 can be divided in the radial direction of the power cable 10 according to the pair of main bodies 41a and 41b, or is provided integrally therewith. The peripheral surface 44a-1 of the groove 44a and the peripheral surface 44b-1 of the groove 44b form a first pressing surface formed by pressing the outer peripheral surface 13a of the metal flexible pipe 13 in the radial direction, and the elastic member 45 is the elastic member 45. It constitutes a first elastic member that is arranged on the first pressing surface and is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface 13a of the metal flexible tube 13.

また、連結部４０は、該弾性部材４５の径方向内方に設けられ、弾性部材４５と略同軸に配置された環状の弾性部材４６とを有している。弾性部材４６は、弾性部材４５と同様、一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂに合わせて電力ケーブル１０の径方向に分割可能であるか、又は一体で設けられている。弾性部材４５，４６間には、金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１を電力ケーブル１０の軸方向に沿って挿入可能な挿入部４７が設けられており（図４）、弾性部材４５，４６が協働して金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１を挟持する。弾性部材４５，４６は、ゴム弾性を有する材料からなり、例えばゴム樹脂からなる。 Further, the connecting portion 40 has an annular elastic member 46 that is provided inward in the radial direction of the elastic member 45 and is arranged substantially coaxially with the elastic member 45. Like the elastic member 45, the elastic member 46 can be divided in the radial direction of the power cable 10 according to the pair of main bodies 41a and 41b, or is provided integrally therewith. An insertion portion 47 into which the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible pipe 13 can be inserted along the axial direction of the power cable 10 is provided between the elastic members 45 and 46 (FIG. 4). 46 cooperate to sandwich the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13. The elastic members 45 and 46 are made of a material having rubber elasticity, for example, a rubber resin.

更に、連結部４０は、弾性部材４６の内周面に当接して設けられ且つ電力ケーブル１０の径方向に分割可能に設けられた一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂと、該一対のコア部材同士を締結する締結部材４９を備えている。一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂは、例えばＳＵＳ、鉄或いは樹脂からなる。また、コア部材４８ａには締結部材４９が挿入されるタップが、コア部材４８ｂには締結部材４２が挿入される貫通孔がそれぞれ設けられており、タップ及び貫通孔がそれぞれ電力ケーブル１０の径方向に沿って同軸となるように形成されている。締結部材４９は、例えばボルト４９ａとナット４９ｂで構成され、これらが協働して一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂを固定することが可能となっている。 Further, the connecting portion 40 is provided with a pair of core members 48a and 48b provided in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the elastic member 46 and divisible in the radial direction of the power cable 10, and the pair of core members. A fastening member 49 for fastening is provided. The pair of core members 48a, 48b are made of, for example, SUS, iron or resin. Further, the core member 48a is provided with a tap into which the fastening member 49 is inserted, and the core member 48b is provided with a through hole into which the fastening member 42 is inserted. The tap and the through hole are provided in the radial direction of the power cable 10, respectively. It is formed so as to be coaxial along the line. The fastening member 49 is composed of, for example, a bolt 49a and a nut 49b, and these can cooperate with each other to fix a pair of main bodies 41a and 41b.

コア部材４８ｂは、電力ケーブル１０の軸方向に沿って設けられた取付け穴５０を有している。取付け穴５０は正面視略矩形であり、図３に示すように、電力ケーブル１０の軸方向に沿って形成された、最奥面５０ａを有する非貫通穴である。そして、取付け穴５０の側面５０ｂ（電力ケーブル１０側の側面）に締結部材４９が取り付けられる。 The core member 48b has a mounting hole 50 provided along the axial direction of the power cable 10. The mounting hole 50 is substantially rectangular in front view, and is a non-through hole having an innermost surface 50a formed along the axial direction of the power cable 10 as shown in FIG. Then, the fastening member 49 is attached to the side surface 50b (the side surface on the power cable 10 side) of the attachment hole 50.

また、連結部４０は、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１を径方向に押圧してなる第２押圧部を有している。具体的には、第２押圧部は、一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂの対向面５１ａ，５１ｂにそれぞれ設けられた正面視略矩形の溝５２ａ，５２ｂと（図４）、２つの溝５２ｂ，５２ｂが一体化されてなる矩形孔の形状に沿って設けられた正面視略矩形の弾性部材５３とを有する。弾性部材５３は、一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂに合わせて電力ケーブル１０の径方向に分割可能であるか、又は一体で設けられている。また、弾性部材５３の側面視中央部には、絶縁コア１１及び金属保護管１２が挿入される貫通孔５４が設けられている。溝５２ａの側面５２ａ−１及び溝５２ｂの側面５２ｂ−１は、金属保護管１２の外周面１２ａを径方向に押圧してなる第２押圧面を構成し、弾性部材５３は、該第２押圧面上に配置され且つ金属保護管１２の外周面１２ａと圧接してなる第２弾性部材を構成している。 Further, the connecting portion 40 has a second pressing portion formed by pressing the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 in the radial direction. Specifically, the second pressing portion includes grooves 52a and 52b having substantially rectangular front views provided on the facing surfaces 51a and 51b of the pair of core members 48a and 48b, respectively (FIG. 4), and two grooves 52b and 52b. It has an elastic member 53 having a substantially rectangular shape in front view, which is provided along the shape of a rectangular hole formed by integrating the above. The elastic member 53 can be divided in the radial direction of the power cable 10 according to the pair of core members 48a and 48b, or is provided integrally therewith. Further, a through hole 54 into which the insulating core 11 and the metal protective tube 12 are inserted is provided in the central portion of the elastic member 53 in a side view. The side surface 52a-1 of the groove 52a and the side surface 52b-1 of the groove 52b form a second pressing surface formed by pressing the outer peripheral surface 12a of the metal protective tube 12 in the radial direction, and the elastic member 53 forms the second pressing surface. It constitutes a second elastic member that is arranged on the surface and is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface 12a of the metal protective tube 12.

図５（ａ）は、図１の電力ケーブル１０における第１延出部１０ａの構成を示す図であり、図５（ｂ）は、電力ケーブル１０における第２延出部１０ｂの構成を示す図である。本実施形態の電力ケーブル１０は、例えば電圧６６Ｖ〜２７５ｋＶのＣＶケーブルである。 5 (a) is a diagram showing the configuration of the first extension portion 10a in the power cable 10 of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 (b) is a diagram showing the configuration of the second extension portion 10b in the power cable 10. Is. The power cable 10 of the present embodiment is, for example, a CV cable having a voltage of 66 V to 275 kV.

第１延出部１０ａは、図５（ａ）に示すように、導体６１及び該導体を絶縁被覆する絶縁層６２を有する絶縁コア１１と、該絶縁コア１１に外装された金属保護管１２とを有しており、必要に応じて、絶縁コア１１と金属保護管１２との間にクッション層（不図示）が設けられ、また、金属保護管１２に防食層６３が外装される。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the first extending portion 10a includes a conductor 61, an insulating core 11 having an insulating layer 62 that insulates and coats the conductor, and a metal protective tube 12 that is exteriorized by the insulating core 11. If necessary, a cushion layer (not shown) is provided between the insulating core 11 and the metal protective tube 12, and the anticorrosion layer 63 is externally attached to the metal protective tube 12.

絶縁コア１１は、線心とも呼ばれ、導体６１上に所定厚さの絶縁層６２で被覆してなる。導体６１は、例えば銅あるいは銅合金、又はアルミニウムあるいはアルミニウム合金からなり、導体断面積は８０ｍｍ^２〜２５００ｍｍ^２である。導体６１は一の素線、又は複数の線材からなる線材束あるいはそれらを撚り合わせた撚線からなる。撚線の場合には、圧縮円形撚線あるいは分割圧縮円形撚線であってもよい。 The insulating core 11, also called a wire core, is formed by coating a conductor 61 with an insulating layer 62 having a predetermined thickness. Conductor 61, for example, copper or a copper alloy, or an aluminum or aluminum alloy, the conductor cross-sectional area is 80mm ^² ~2500mm ^2. The conductor 61 is made of a single wire, a bundle of wires made of a plurality of wires, or a stranded wire obtained by twisting them. In the case of stranded wire, it may be a compressed circular stranded wire or a split compressed circular stranded wire.

絶縁層６２は、絶縁体である樹脂、特に架橋ポリエチレンを主成分とする材料からなり、その厚さは９ｍｍ〜２３ｍｍである。架橋ポリエチレンは、高温で殆ど変形せず、耐熱性が高いことから、通常のポリエチレンなどと比較して同じ厚さで許容電流を増大させることができ、また、許容電流を等しくした場合には厚さを薄くして絶縁層の外径を小さくできる点で望ましい。また、架橋ポリエチレンは、耐油性、耐薬品性にも優れる。 The insulating layer 62 is made of a resin as an insulator, particularly a material containing crosslinked polyethylene as a main component, and its thickness is 9 mm to 23 mm. Cross-linked polyethylene hardly deforms at high temperatures and has high heat resistance. Therefore, the allowable current can be increased with the same thickness as that of ordinary polyethylene, and the thickness is the same when the allowable current is equalized. It is desirable in that the outer diameter of the insulating layer can be reduced by reducing the thickness. In addition, cross-linked polyethylene is also excellent in oil resistance and chemical resistance.

金属保護管１２は、凹凸の繰り返し形状を有する管体であり、例えばアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金からなる。金属保護管１２は、通常、凹凸ピッチが大きく且つ金属厚が厚く、また、上記凹凸が軸方向にらせん形状をなしているため、撓み難い構造となっている。金属保護管１２の外径は、例えばφ７０ｍｍ〜φ１４１ｍｍであり、例えば金属保護管１２の外径がφ１００ｍｍである場合、許容曲げ半径は２２．５Ｄ（Ｄ：電力ケーブル外径）である。 The metal protective tube 12 is a tube body having a repeating shape of unevenness, and is made of, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The metal protective tube 12 usually has a large unevenness pitch and a thick metal thickness, and the unevenness has a spiral shape in the axial direction, so that the metal protective tube 12 has a structure that is hard to bend. The outer diameter of the metal protective tube 12 is, for example, φ70 mm to φ141 mm. For example, when the outer diameter of the metal protective tube 12 is φ100 mm, the allowable bending radius is 22.5D (D: power cable outer diameter).

第２延出部１０ｂは、図５（ｂ）に示すように、導体６１及び該導体を絶縁被覆する絶縁層６２（被覆層）を有する絶縁コア１１（被覆ケーブル）と、該絶縁コア１１に外装された平編銅線６４と、絶縁コア１１及び平編銅線６４の外周に設けられた金属可撓管１３とを有しており、必要に応じて、絶縁コア１１と金属保護管１２との間にクッション層（不図示）が設けられる。すなわち、第２延出部１０ｂは、第１延出部１０ａと比較して、金属保護管１２の代わりに平編銅線６４及び金属可撓管１３を設けた点で異なる。他の構成は、第１延出部１０ｂと基本的に同じであるので、その説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 5B, the second extending portion 10b is formed on an insulating core 11 (coated cable) having a conductor 61 and an insulating layer 62 (coating layer) that insulates and coats the conductor, and the insulating core 11. It has an exterior flat braided copper wire 64 and a metal flexible tube 13 provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core 11 and the flat braided copper wire 64, and if necessary, the insulating core 11 and the metal protective tube 12 A cushion layer (not shown) is provided between the two. That is, the second extension portion 10b is different from the first extension portion 10a in that a flat braided copper wire 64 and a metal flexible tube 13 are provided instead of the metal protection tube 12. Since the other configurations are basically the same as those of the first extension portion 10b, the description thereof will be omitted.

第２延出部１０ｂの金属可撓管１３は、円弧の繰り返し形状（オメガ形状）を有する管体であり、例えばＳＵＳ３０４などのステンレス鋼からなる。金属可撓管１３は、１つ山形状を有するアニュラー型であるのが好ましい。金属可撓管１３は、金属保護管１２と比較して凹凸ピッチが小さく且つ金属厚が薄いため、撓み易い構造となっている。金属可撓管１３の外径は、例えばφ７２ｍｍ〜φ１５５ｍｍである。例えば金属可撓管１３の外径がφ１００ｍｍである場合、許容曲げ半径（最小曲げ半径）は３Ｄ（Ｄ：電力ケーブル外径）である。このように、金属可撓管１３の許容曲げ半径は、金属保護管１２の約１／７の大きさとすることができ、第２延出部１０ｂ全体の許容曲げ半径は、Ａｌ被覆層を有さない電力ケーブルの許容曲げ半径１５Ｄ（すなわち、電力ケーブル１０単体の許容曲げ半径１５Ｄ）と同じか、あるいは同等とすることができる。 The metal flexible pipe 13 of the second extending portion 10b is a pipe body having a repeating arc shape (omega shape), and is made of stainless steel such as SUS304. The metal flexible tube 13 is preferably an annual type having a single mountain shape. The metal flexible tube 13 has a structure that is easy to bend because the uneven pitch is smaller and the metal thickness is thinner than that of the metal protective tube 12. The outer diameter of the metal flexible tube 13 is, for example, φ72 mm to φ155 mm. For example, when the outer diameter of the metal flexible pipe 13 is φ100 mm, the allowable bending radius (minimum bending radius) is 3D (D: power cable outer diameter). As described above, the allowable bending radius of the metal flexible tube 13 can be about 1/7 of the size of the metal protective tube 12, and the allowable bending radius of the entire second extending portion 10b has an Al coating layer. It can be the same as or equivalent to the permissible bending radius 15D of the power cable (that is, the permissible bending radius 15D of the power cable 10 alone).

図６（ａ）は、図１における中間接続部３０の構成を示す縦断面図であり、（ｂ）は線Ａ−Ａに沿う断面図である。中間接続部３０は、電力ケーブル１０，２０の端部同士の接続部７１を覆う接続筐体７２と、該接続筐体と金属可撓管１３とを接続してなる第２フランジ部７３（他のフランジ）とを有する。 FIG. 6A is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the intermediate connection portion 30 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA. The intermediate connection portion 30 includes a connection housing 72 that covers the connection portions 71 between the ends of the power cables 10 and 20, and a second flange portion 73 (others) that connects the connection housing and the metal flexible pipe 13. Flange) and.

接続部７１は、電力ケーブル１０，２０の端部における導体６１，６１’同士を接続するための導体接続部７４と、該導体接続部７４、導体６１，６１’、及び絶縁層６２，６２’の一部を一体で覆うように成形された絶縁補強部７５と、ポリエチレン（ＰＥ）製遮水チューブ（不図示）を介して絶縁補強部７５を被覆する防食カバー部７６とを有している。 The connecting portion 71 includes a conductor connecting portion 74 for connecting the conductors 61, 61'at the ends of the power cables 10 and 20, the conductor connecting portion 74, the conductors 61, 61', and the insulating layer 62, 62'. It has an insulating reinforcing portion 75 formed so as to integrally cover a part of the above, and an anticorrosion cover portion 76 that covers the insulating reinforcing portion 75 via a polyethylene (PE) water-impervious tube (not shown). ..

接続筐体７２は、接続部７１の外装部として取り付けられており、長手方向略中央部が最も拡径した形状である。接続筐体７２の長手方向両端には第２フランジ部７３，７３’が設けられており、第２フランジ部７３が電力ケーブル１０と接続され、第２フランジ部７３’が電力ケーブル２０とそれぞれ接続されている。 The connection housing 72 is attached as an exterior portion of the connection portion 71, and has a shape in which the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction has the largest diameter. Second flange portions 73, 73'are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the connection housing 72, the second flange portion 73 is connected to the power cable 10, and the second flange portion 73'is connected to the power cable 20, respectively. Has been done.

第２フランジ部７３は、一方の平面７３ａに、金属可撓管１３が溶接してなる溶接部７７を有している。溶接部７７は、金属可撓管１３の外周全体に亘って形成される（図６（ｂ）。これにより、金属可撓管１３と第２フランジ部７３との間の水密性が確保される。 The second flange portion 73 has a welded portion 77 formed by welding a metal flexible pipe 13 to one of the flat surfaces 73a. The welded portion 77 is formed over the entire outer circumference of the metal flexible pipe 13 (FIG. 6 (b). This ensures watertightness between the metal flexible pipe 13 and the second flange portion 73. ..

次に、本実施形態に係る電力ケーブル接続構造１の設置方法を説明する。なお、本実施形態の設置方法は、その一例を示すものであり、本発明の設置方法は、以下に説明するものに限られない。 Next, an installation method of the power cable connection structure 1 according to the present embodiment will be described. The installation method of the present embodiment shows an example thereof, and the installation method of the present invention is not limited to the one described below.

先ず、マンホール１３０内において、管路口１１０から電力ケーブル１０を約７００ｍｍ延出させ、管路口１１０付近にて当該電力ケーブルの金属保護管１２を切断し、切断後の金属保護管を除去して絶縁コア１１を露出させる。次に、除去した金属保護管の代わりに、平編銅線６４を絶縁コア１１に取り付け、該平編銅線の端部６４−１を金属保護管１２の端部１２−１に被せる（遮へい処理）（図３参照）。これにより、平編銅線６４が遮へい層の役割を果たし、該平編銅線６４を介して地絡電流を流すことが可能となる。また、金属可撓管１３を平編導線６４に外装し、金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１を、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１近傍に配置させる。加えて、必要に応じて金属保護管１２の端部１２−１から管路口１１０側の絶縁コア１１に遮水チューブ（不図示）を挿入する。 First, in the manhole 130, the power cable 10 is extended by about 700 mm from the conduit 110, the metal protective tube 12 of the power cable is cut near the conduit 110, and the metal protective tube after cutting is removed for insulation. The core 11 is exposed. Next, instead of the removed metal protective tube, the flat braided copper wire 64 is attached to the insulating core 11, and the end portion 64-1 of the flat braided copper wire is covered with the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 (shielding). Processing) (see FIG. 3). As a result, the flat braided copper wire 64 acts as a shielding layer, and a ground fault current can flow through the flat braided copper wire 64. Further, the metal flexible tube 13 is exteriorized by the flat braided wire 64, and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13 is arranged near the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12. In addition, if necessary, a water-impervious tube (not shown) is inserted into the insulating core 11 on the conduit port 110 side from the end 12-1 of the metal protective pipe 12.

次いで、電力ケーブル１０の端部同士を所定の手順で接続して接続部７１を形成すると共に該接続部７１に接続筐体７２を外装して、中間接続部３０を形成する。このとき、金属可撓管１３の中間接続部側端部と第２フランジ部７３とを溶接する（図６参照）。これにより、金属可撓管１３と中間接続部３０との水密性が確保される。 Next, the ends of the power cables 10 are connected to each other in a predetermined procedure to form a connecting portion 71, and the connecting housing 72 is exteriorized from the connecting portion 71 to form an intermediate connecting portion 30. At this time, the intermediate connection portion side end portion of the metal flexible pipe 13 and the second flange portion 73 are welded (see FIG. 6). As a result, the watertightness between the metal flexible pipe 13 and the intermediate connecting portion 30 is ensured.

その後、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１に、弾性部材５３及び一対のコア部材４８ａ、４８ｂをこの順に外装し、締結部材４９にて一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂを固定する（図２参照）。このとき、締結部材４９の締結力及び弾性部材５３の弾性力により、弾性部材５３が金属保護管１２の外周面１２ａと圧接し、金属保護管１２と連結部４０との水密性が確保される。 After that, the elastic member 53 and the pair of core members 48a and 48b are externally attached to the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 in this order, and the pair of core members 48a and 48b are fixed by the fastening member 49 (see FIG. 2). ). At this time, due to the fastening force of the fastening member 49 and the elastic force of the elastic member 53, the elastic member 53 is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface 12a of the metal protective tube 12, and the watertightness between the metal protective tube 12 and the connecting portion 40 is ensured. ..

次いで、一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂに弾性部材４６を外装し、該弾性部材に金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１を外装し、更に、端部１３−１に弾性部材４５を外装する。このとき、弾性部材４５，４６を、金属可撓管１３の径方向に関して重畳するように取り付ける（図３参照）。そして、弾性部材４５に一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂを外装し、締結部材４２にて一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂを固定する（図２，図３参照）。このとき、締結部材４２の締結力及び弾性部材４５，４６の弾性力により、弾性部材４５が金属可撓管１３の外周面１３ａと圧接すると共に、弾性部材４６が金属可撓管１３の内周面１３ｂと圧接し、これにより金属可撓管１３と連結部４０との水密性が確保される。 Next, the elastic member 46 is attached to the pair of core members 48a and 48b, the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible pipe 13 is attached to the elastic member, and the elastic member 45 is attached to the end portion 13-1. .. At this time, the elastic members 45 and 46 are attached so as to overlap with each other in the radial direction of the metal flexible tube 13 (see FIG. 3). Then, the pair of main bodies 41a and 41b are attached to the elastic member 45, and the pair of main bodies 41a and 41b are fixed by the fastening member 42 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). At this time, due to the fastening force of the fastening member 42 and the elastic force of the elastic members 45 and 46, the elastic member 45 is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface 13a of the metal flexible tube 13, and the elastic member 46 is the inner circumference of the metal flexible tube 13. It is in pressure contact with the surface 13b, whereby the watertightness between the metal flexible pipe 13 and the connecting portion 40 is ensured.

上述したように、本実施形態によれば、管路口１１０からマンホール１３０内に延出した電力ケーブル１０が中間接続部３０に接続されており、該電力ケーブルの第１延出部１０ａにおいて、絶縁コア１１の外周に金属保護管１２が設けられると共に、第１延出部１０ａよりも端部側に設けられた第２延出部１０ｂにおいては、絶縁コア１１の外周に金属保護管１２が設けられず、金属可撓管１３が設けられる。そして、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とが連結部４０によって連結されている。よって、金属保護管１２と金属可撓管１３の端部が連結されることによって良好な水密性を確保することができ、また、金属保護管１２が配された第１延出部１０ａと比べて、金属可撓管１３が配された第２延出部３０ｂの許容曲げ半径を小さくすることができる。よって、布設時或いは熱収縮時に許容曲げ半径以上の曲げ半径を確保することができ、電力ケーブル１０，２０の損傷や性能劣化を防止することができる。また、１経路のケーブル接続で１つの接続筐体７２を設置すればよく、複数の接続箱や接続箱同士を接続する電力ケーブルが不要であるため、簡単な接続構造且つ省スペースを実現することができる。更に、マンホール１３０が狭隘マンホールである場合にも、新たなマンホールを築造する必要が無く、電力ケーブル１０，２０の性能劣化を防止しつつ、狭隘マンホール内に電力ケーブルを容易に布設することができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the power cable 10 extending from the pipeline port 110 into the manhole 130 is connected to the intermediate connection portion 30, and is insulated at the first extension portion 10a of the power cable. A metal protective tube 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the core 11, and a metal protective tube 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core 11 in the second extending portion 10b provided on the end side of the first extending portion 10a. Instead, a metal flexible tube 13 is provided. Then, the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13 are connected by a connecting portion 40. Therefore, good watertightness can be ensured by connecting the end portions of the metal protective tube 12 and the metal flexible tube 13, and compared with the first extending portion 10a to which the metal protective tube 12 is arranged. Therefore, the allowable bending radius of the second extending portion 30b in which the metal flexible pipe 13 is arranged can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to secure a bending radius equal to or larger than the allowable bending radius at the time of laying or heat shrinkage, and it is possible to prevent damage and performance deterioration of the power cables 10 and 20. In addition, one connection housing 72 may be installed with a one-path cable connection, and a power cable for connecting a plurality of junction boxes or junction boxes is not required, so that a simple connection structure and space saving can be realized. Can be done. Further, even when the manhole 130 is a narrow manhole, it is not necessary to construct a new manhole, and the power cable can be easily laid in the narrow manhole while preventing the performance deterioration of the power cables 10 and 20. ..

また、連結部４０は、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを接続する第１フランジ部であるので、第１フランジ部によって金属保護管１２と金属可撓管１３の端部を連結することにより、簡単な構成で良好な水密性を確実に確保することができる。特に、連結部４０に弾性部材４５，４６，５３が設けられるため、電力ケーブル１０，２０の振動を吸収することができ、電力ケーブル接続構造１の設置後に電力ケーブル１０，２０が熱収縮や天災地変等によって振動する場合にも、長期に亘って水密性を維持することが可能となる。 Further, since the connecting portion 40 is the first flange portion that connects the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective pipe 12 and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible pipe 13, the metal protective pipe 12 is provided by the first flange portion. By connecting the end portion of the metal flexible pipe 13 with the metal flexible pipe 13, good watertightness can be surely ensured with a simple configuration. In particular, since the elastic members 45, 46, 53 are provided in the connecting portion 40, the vibrations of the power cables 10 and 20 can be absorbed, and the power cables 10 and 20 are thermally shrunk or caused a natural disaster after the power cable connection structure 1 is installed. Even when it vibrates due to a ground change or the like, it is possible to maintain watertightness for a long period of time.

図７は、図１の電力ケーブル接続構造１における連結部４０の変形例を示す図である。上記実施形態では、連結部４０は第１フランジ部であるが、これに限らず、図７に示すように、連結部４０’が、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを溶接する溶接部であってもよい。このとき、第２延出部１０ｂは、第１フランジ部の場合と同様、絶縁コア１１に平編銅線６４が外装されると共に、平編銅線６４の端部６４−１が金属保護管１２の端部１２−１を被覆するように配置される。また、平編銅線６４は伸縮性があるため、熱等の影響に因ってずれ或いは脱落が生じないように、平編銅線６４上に、当該平編銅線を金属保護管１２に緊締する銅ワイヤー等の不図示の金属線が配置されてもよい。このように、溶接部によって金属保護管１２と金属可撓管１３の端部を連結することによって、より簡単な構成で良好な水密性を確保することができる。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a modified example of the connecting portion 40 in the power cable connecting structure 1 of FIG. In the above embodiment, the connecting portion 40 is the first flange portion, but the connecting portion 40 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 7, the connecting portion 40'is the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the metal flexible tube. It may be a welded portion for welding the end portion 13-1 of 13. At this time, in the second extending portion 10b, as in the case of the first flange portion, the flat braided copper wire 64 is externally attached to the insulating core 11, and the end portion 64-1 of the flat braided copper wire 64 is a metal protective tube. It is arranged so as to cover the end portion 12-1 of the twelve. Further, since the flat knitted copper wire 64 has elasticity, the flat knitted copper wire is placed on the flat knitted copper wire 64 on the metal protective tube 12 so as not to shift or fall off due to the influence of heat or the like. A metal wire (not shown) such as a copper wire to be tightened may be arranged. By connecting the end portions of the metal protective pipe 12 and the metal flexible pipe 13 by the welded portion in this way, good watertightness can be ensured with a simpler configuration.

以上、上記実施形態に係る電力ケーブル接続構造について述べたが、本発明は記述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術思想に基づいて各種の変形および変更が可能である。 Although the power cable connection structure according to the above embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiment, and various modifications and modifications can be made based on the technical idea of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、連結部４０として、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを接続してなる第１フランジ部を挙げたが、第１フランジ部の形態はこれに限られない。すなわち、連結部は、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１を一方の主面側に、金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１を他方の主面側にそれぞれ接続してなるフランジであってもよい。上記フランジと金属保護管１２との接続、或いは上記フランジと金属可撓管１３との接続は、例えば溶接で行うことができる。またこのとき、上記フランジは、第１フランジ部と異なる構造、形状を有していてもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, as the connecting portion 40, the first flange portion formed by connecting the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13 is mentioned. 1 The form of the flange portion is not limited to this. That is, the connecting portion is a flange formed by connecting the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 to one main surface side and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13 to the other main surface side. You may. The connection between the flange and the metal protective pipe 12 or the connection between the flange and the metal flexible pipe 13 can be performed by, for example, welding. At this time, the flange may have a structure and shape different from those of the first flange portion.

図８は、図１の電力ケーブル接続構造１における連結部４０の他の変形例を示す図であり、図９（ａ）は、図８の連結部の詳細構成を示す長手方向断面図、図９（ｂ）は、線Ｂ−Ｂに沿う径方向断面図である。 8 is a view showing another modification of the connecting portion 40 in the power cable connection structure 1 of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9A is a longitudinal sectional view showing a detailed configuration of the connecting portion of FIG. 9 (b) is a radial cross-sectional view taken along the line BB.

本変形例における連結部９０は、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを接続してなる一対のフランジ９１Ａ，９１Ｂを有している。金属保護管１２の端部１３−１は、フランジ９１Ａに直接接続され、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１は、金属筒材９２を介してフランジ９１Ｂに接続されている。 The connecting portion 90 in this modification has a pair of flanges 91A and 91B formed by connecting the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible tube 13. The end 13-1 of the metal protective tube 12 is directly connected to the flange 91A, and the end 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 is connected to the flange 91B via the metal cylinder 92.

フランジ９１Ａのフランジ面９１Ａ−１（フランジの一方の面）には、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１に外装された金属筒材９２の一端９２−１が溶接されている。フランジ９１Ｂのフランジ面９１Ｂ−１（フランジの他方の面）には、金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１が溶接されている。すなわち、フランジ９１Ａと金属保護管１２の端部１２−１の間に不図示の溶接部が設けられ、フランジ９１Ｂと金属可撓管１３−１との間に他の不図示の溶接部が設けられている。 One end 92-1 of the metal cylinder 92 outer to the end 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 is welded to the flange surface 91A-1 (one surface of the flange) of the flange 91A. The end portion 13-1 of the metal flexible pipe 13 is welded to the flange surface 91B-1 (the other surface of the flange) of the flange 91B. That is, a welded portion (not shown) is provided between the flange 91A and the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective pipe 12, and another welded portion (not shown) is provided between the flange 91B and the metal flexible pipe 13-1. Has been done.

金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１と溶接されたフランジ９１Ａは、金属筒材９２が溶接された同形状のフランジ９１Ｂとボルト等の締結部材により連結される。フランジ９１Ａのフランジ面９１Ａ−２とフランジ９１Ｂのフランジ面９１Ｂ−２との当接面には、Ｏリング等のシール部材９３が配される構造を有するのが好ましい。 The flange 91A welded to the end 13-1 of the metal flexible pipe 13 is connected to the flange 91B having the same shape to which the metal cylinder 92 is welded by a fastening member such as a bolt. It is preferable that the contact surface between the flange surface 91A-2 of the flange 91A and the flange surface 91B-2 of the flange 91B has a structure in which a sealing member 93 such as an O-ring is arranged.

フランジ９１Ｂに溶接された金属筒材９２の他端９２−２は、金属保護管１２の波形状に合わせて曲げられた曲げ形状を有しており、この他端９２−２が金属保護管１２の外周面に接続される。金属筒材９２の材質は、例えば鉛が好ましい。 The other end 92-2 of the metal cylinder material 92 welded to the flange 91B has a bent shape bent according to the wave shape of the metal protection tube 12, and the other end 92-2 is the metal protection tube 12 It is connected to the outer peripheral surface of. The material of the metal cylinder material 92 is preferably lead, for example.

金属筒材９２の他端９２−２と金属保護管１２との接続部９４には、例えば防水テープ等の防水部材９５が配されており、防水部材９５により接続部９４が遮水処理される。また、平編銅線６４の端部６４−１は、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１を被覆するように配置される。このとき、平編銅線６４のずれ或いは脱落が生じないように、図７と同様、平編銅線６４上に、当該平編銅線を金属保護管１２に緊締する金属線が配置されてもよい。
このように、一対のフランジ９１Ａ，９１Ｂによって金属保護管１２と金属可撓管１３の端部を連結することにより、連結作業性を向上できると共に、良好な水密性を確保することができる。 A waterproof member 95 such as a waterproof tape is arranged at the connection portion 94 between the other end 92-2 of the metal cylinder member 92 and the metal protective tube 12, and the connection portion 94 is water-shielded by the waterproof member 95. .. Further, the end portion 64-1 of the flat braided copper wire 64 is arranged so as to cover the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12. At this time, a metal wire for tightening the flat knitted copper wire to the metal protective tube 12 is arranged on the flat knitted copper wire 64 so that the flat knitted copper wire 64 does not shift or fall off, as in FIG. May be good.
By connecting the ends of the metal protective pipe 12 and the metal flexible pipe 13 with the pair of flanges 91A and 91B in this way, the connection workability can be improved and good watertightness can be ensured.

尚、図８の変形例では、連結部９０が一対のフランジ９１Ａ，９１Ｂを有しているが、これに限らず、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１と金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１とを接続してなる一のフランジを有していてもよい。この場合、一のフランジの一方のフランジ面に、金属保護管１２の端部１２−１に外装された金属筒材９２の一端９２−１が溶接され、他方のフランジ面に、金属可撓管１３の端部１３−１が溶接される。 In the modified example of FIG. 8, the connecting portion 90 has a pair of flanges 91A and 91B, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the end portion 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 and the end portion of the metal flexible tube 13 are not limited to this. It may have one flange connected to 13-1. In this case, one end 92-1 of the metal cylinder 92 outered to the end 12-1 of the metal protective tube 12 is welded to one flange surface of one flange, and the metal flexible tube is welded to the other flange surface. The ends 13-1 of 13 are welded.

また、電力ケーブル１０，２０の構成において、用途や仕様に応じて防食層、絶縁層などの他の機能を有する１層又は複数層が更に設けられてもよい。 Further, in the configuration of the power cables 10 and 20, one layer or a plurality of layers having other functions such as an anticorrosion layer and an insulating layer may be further provided depending on the application and specifications.

また、上記実施形態では、単心形電力ケーブルを例に挙げて説明したが、これに限らず、電力ケーブルを複数本撚り合わせてなる単心複数本撚り合わせ形の電力ケーブルであってもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the single-core power cable has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a single-core multi-strand type power cable in which a plurality of power cables are twisted may be used. ..

また、一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂは、略直方体であるが、これに限らず、略円筒或いは略円盤状であってもよい。 The pair of main bodies 41a and 41b are substantially rectangular parallelepipeds, but are not limited to this, and may be substantially cylindrical or substantially disk-shaped.

また、締結部材４２は、ボルト４２ａ及びナット４２ｂであるが、一対の本体４１ａ，４１ｂを挟持しうる他の部材であってもよい。また、締結部材４９は、ボルト４９ａ及びナット４９ｂであるが、一対のコア部材４８ａ，４８ｂを挟持しうる他の部材であってもよい。 The fastening member 42 is a bolt 42a and a nut 42b, but may be another member capable of sandwiching a pair of main bodies 41a and 41b. The fastening member 49 is a bolt 49a and a nut 49b, but may be another member capable of sandwiching a pair of core members 48a and 48b.

また、取付け穴５０は、電力ケーブル１０の軸方向に沿って形成された非貫通穴であるが、本形状に限られない。締結部材４９の取り付け易さを考慮して、コア部材４８ｂが、取付け穴５０と連通し且つ電力ケーブルの径方向に沿ってコア部材４８ｂの外周面まで設けられた貫通孔８０，８０を有していてもよい（図４）。この場合、締結部材４９が装着された後、コア部材４８ｂの外周面が弾性部材４６によって押圧されるので、当該貫通孔が閉塞され、水密性を確保することができる。 Further, the mounting hole 50 is a non-through hole formed along the axial direction of the power cable 10, but is not limited to this shape. Considering the ease of mounting the fastening member 49, the core member 48b has through holes 80, 80 which communicate with the mounting hole 50 and are provided up to the outer peripheral surface of the core member 48b along the radial direction of the power cable. It may be (Fig. 4). In this case, after the fastening member 49 is mounted, the outer peripheral surface of the core member 48b is pressed by the elastic member 46, so that the through hole is closed and watertightness can be ensured.

また、中間接続部３０の形態は、図６のものに限られない。すなわち、中間接続部における接続部及び接続筐体は、それぞれ接続部７１及び接続筐体７２とは異なる構造、形状を有していてもよい。また、中間接続部における第２フランジ部７３，７３’は、接続筐体と金属可撓管１３とを接続してなる他のフランジであってもよい。このとき、他のフランジは、第２フランジ部７３，７３’と異なる構造、形状を有していてもよい。 Further, the form of the intermediate connection portion 30 is not limited to that of FIG. That is, the connection portion and the connection housing in the intermediate connection portion may have a structure and a shape different from those of the connection portion 71 and the connection housing 72, respectively. Further, the second flange portions 73, 73'in the intermediate connection portion may be other flanges formed by connecting the connection housing and the metal flexible pipe 13. At this time, the other flanges may have a structure and shape different from those of the second flange portions 73, 73'.

本発明の電力ケーブル接続構造は、地中に布設される直流あるいは交流用のＣＶＤ、ＣＶＴ、ＣＶＱケーブルなどに有用である。また、老朽化したＯＦケーブルをＣＶケーブルに引替える際に容易な設置作業を実現することができ、有用である。また、本発明の電力ケーブル接続構造は、地震などの天災地変が発生した場合にも送電を確保することができる点で有用である。 The power cable connection structure of the present invention is useful for CVD, CVT, CVQ cables and the like for direct current or alternating current laid underground. In addition, it is useful because easy installation work can be realized when replacing an old OF cable with a CV cable. Further, the power cable connection structure of the present invention is useful in that power transmission can be secured even when a natural disaster such as an earthquake occurs.

１電力ケーブル接続構造
１’ 電力ケーブル接続構造
１０，２０電力ケーブル
１０ａ第１延出部
１０ｂ第２延出部
１０ｂ−１端部
１１絶縁コア
１２金属保護管
１２ａ外周面
１２−１端部
１３金属可撓管
１３−１端部
１３ａ外周面
１３ｂ内周面
１３−１端部
３０中間接続部
４０連結部
４０’ 連結部
４１ａ，４１ｂ一対の本体
４２締結部材
４２ａボルト
４２ｂナット
４３ａ，４３ｂ対向面
４４ａ，４４ｂ溝
４４ａ−１周面
４４ｂ−１周面
４５弾性部材
４６弾性部材
４７挿入部
４８ａ，４８ｂ一対のコア部材
４９締結部材
４９ａボルト
４９ｂナット
５０取付け穴
５０ａ最奥面
５０ｂ側面
５１ａ，５１ｂ対向面
５２ａ，５２ｂ溝
５２ａ−１側面
５２ｂ−１側面
５３弾性部材
５４貫通孔
６１導体
６１’ 導体
６２絶縁層
６２’ 絶縁層
６３防食層
６４平編銅線
６４−１端部
７１接続部
７２接続筐体
７３第２フランジ部
７３ａ平面
７３’ 第２フランジ部
７４導体接続部
７５絶縁補強部
７６防食カバー部
７７溶接部
８０貫通孔
９０連結部
９１Ａフランジ
９１Ａ−１フランジ面
９１Ｂ−２フランジ面
９１Ｂフランジ
９１Ｂ−１フランジ面
９１Ｂ−２フランジ面
９２金属筒材
９２−１金属筒材の一端
９２−２金属筒材の他端
９３シール部材
９４接続部
９５防水部材
１１０，１２０管路口
１３０マンホール 1 Power cable connection structure 1'Power cable connection structure 10, 20 Power cable 10a 1st extension 10b 2nd extension 10b-1 End 11 Insulation core 12 Metal protection tube 12a Outer surface 12-1 End 13 Metal Flexible tube 13-1 End 13a Outer peripheral surface 13b Inner peripheral surface 13-1 End
30 Intermediate connecting part 40 Connecting part 40'Connecting parts 41a, 41b Pair of main body 42 Fastening member 42a Bolt
42b Nuts 43a, 43b Facing surfaces 44a, 44b Grooves 44a-1 Peripheral surface 44b-1 Peripheral surface 45 Elastic member
46 Elastic member 47 Insertion part 48a, 48b Pair of core member 49 Fastening member 49a Bolt 49b Nut 50 Mounting hole 50a Innermost surface 50b Side surface 51a, 51b Opposing surface 52a, 52b Groove 52a-1 Side surface 52b-1 Side surface 53 Elastic member 54 Through hole 61 Conductor 61'Conductor 62 Insulation layer 62'Insulation layer 63 Anticorrosion layer 64 Flat braided copper wire 64-1 End 71 Connection 72 Connection housing 73 Second flange 73a Flat 73'Second flange 74 Conductor connection Part 75 Insulation reinforcement part 76 Anti-corrosion cover part 77 Welded part 80 Through hole 90 Connecting part 91A Flange 91A-1 Flange surface 91B-2 Flange surface 91B Flange 91B-1 Flange surface 91B-2 Flange surface 92 Metal cylinder 92-1 Metal One end of the tubular material 92-2 The other end of the metal tubular material 93 Seal member 94 Connection part 95 Waterproof member 110, 120 Pipeline port 130 Manhole

Claims

It is a power cable connection structure that connects power cables extending from multiple pipelines into a manhole.
A first extending portion extending from the pipeline into the manhole and having a metal protective tube on the outer periphery of the insulating core, and a second extending portion provided on the end side of the first extending portion and having no metal protective tube. A power cable with an extension and
A metal flexible tube provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core in the second extending portion,
An intermediate connection portion attached to the end of the second extension portion and connecting the power cable to another power cable,
A connecting portion provided between the first and second extending portions, which connects the end portion of the metal protective tube and the end portion of the metal flexible tube.
Equipped with a,
The connecting portion is a flange formed by connecting the end portion of the metal protective tube and the end portion of the metal flexible tube.
The connecting portion includes a first pressing portion formed by pressing the end portion of the metal flexible tube in the radial direction, and a second pressing portion formed by pressing the end portion of the metal protective tube in the radial direction. power cable connection structure according to claim to Rukoto.

The first pressing portion is arranged on the first pressing surface formed by pressing the outer peripheral surface of the metal flexible tube in the radial direction and the first pressing surface, and is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the metal flexible tube. Has a first elastic member
The second pressing portion is formed by pressing the outer peripheral surface of the metal protective tube in the radial direction with the second pressing surface, which is arranged on the second pressing surface and is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the metal protective tube. power cable connection structure according to claim 1, wherein a second elastic member.

It is a power cable connection structure that connects power cables extending from multiple pipelines into a manhole.
A first extending portion extending from the pipeline into the manhole and having a metal protective tube on the outer periphery of the insulating core, and a second extending portion provided on the end side of the first extending portion and having no metal protective tube. A power cable with an extension and
A metal flexible tube provided on the outer periphery of the insulating core in the second extending portion,
An intermediate connection portion attached to the end of the second extension portion and connecting the power cable to another power cable,
A connecting portion provided between the first and second extending portions, which connects the end portion of the metal protective tube and the end portion of the metal flexible tube.
With
The connecting portion is a flange formed by connecting the end portion of the metal protective tube and the end portion of the metal flexible tube.
One end of the metal cylinder material exteriored at the end of the metal protective tube is welded to one surface of the flange.
The end of the metal flexible tube is welded to the other surface of the flange.
To that power cable connection structure characterized in that the waterproof tape is disposed in the connection portion between the other end of said metallic tubular member which is welded to one surface of the flange and the metal protective tube.

The intermediate connection portion
A connection housing that covers the connection between the end of the power cable and the other power cable,
With another flange formed by connecting the connection housing and the metal flexible tube,
The power cable connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the power cable connection structure is provided.

The power cable connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the power cable is a CV cable.