JP6751192B1 - Exhaust promotion device - Google Patents

Exhaust promotion device Download PDF

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JP6751192B1
JP6751192B1 JP2019184495A JP2019184495A JP6751192B1 JP 6751192 B1 JP6751192 B1 JP 6751192B1 JP 2019184495 A JP2019184495 A JP 2019184495A JP 2019184495 A JP2019184495 A JP 2019184495A JP 6751192 B1 JP6751192 B1 JP 6751192B1
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exhaust
outside air
reservoir
pipe
downstream
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JP2021060007A (en
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増山征男
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増山 征男
増山 征男
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

【課題】熱機関の排気抵抗の低減を図り、消音性能と燃費を向上させる。【解決手段】排気促進装置(1)は、排気管(3)にある排気溜(3A)の内部に外気により排気を冷却する中空の排気冷却管(3AB)を取付け、排気冷却管の上流前端部には、外気導入用に両端が開口する外気給入管(3BB)を取付け、外気給入管の先端を外気給入口(3BA)として排気溜の外周面に設け、排気冷却管の下流後端部を外気排出口(3AC)として排気溜の外周面に設ける。車両が停車時、外気給入口の一方側から外気を吸入して他方側は外気排出口となり、走行時には全て外気給入口とする為に他方側に機械的・電気的に動作する給排制御板(3BD)を取付ける。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce exhaust resistance of a heat engine and improve sound deadening performance and fuel efficiency. SOLUTION: An exhaust promotion device (1) has a hollow exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) for cooling exhaust by outside air inside an exhaust reservoir (3A) in an exhaust pipe (3), and an upstream front end of the exhaust cooling pipe. An outside air supply pipe (3BB) with both ends open for introducing outside air is attached to the portion, the tip of the outside air supply pipe is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust reservoir as an outside air supply inlet (3BA), and the downstream rear end of the exhaust cooling pipe is provided. Is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust reservoir as an outside air exhaust port (3AC). When the vehicle is stopped, the outside air is sucked in from one side of the outside air supply port, and the other side becomes the outside air exhaust port. When the vehicle is running, the supply / exhaust control board operates mechanically and electrically on the other side to serve as the outside air supply port. Install (3BD). [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

自動車等の自装発動機の排気を促進する装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a device that promotes exhaust of a self-moving engine such as an automobile.

従前、本発明と似た物があるが、これらは排気を加速して負圧を発生させ、排気に依る排気の促進か、或いは外気を用いて負圧を発生させ、その負圧を利用して排気の一部を吸引させるかの構造であり、両方を相互完全利用とする迄には至らなかった。 Conventionally, there are things similar to the present invention, but these accelerate the exhaust gas to generate a negative pressure, and the exhaust gas is accelerated by the exhaust gas, or the negative pressure is generated by using the outside air, and the negative pressure is used. The structure is such that a part of the exhaust gas is sucked in, and it has not been possible to make full use of both.

特公開2001―234742
特公開2005―016499
特開平05−256140
特開平08−74557
特開平10−110612
特開平10―238342
JP 2001-234742
Japanese Patent Publication 2005-016499
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-256140
JP-A-08-74557
JP-A-10-110612
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-238342

車両の自装発動機の排気管の所定の位置に、外気を用いて排気を冷却し、排気容量の減少と爆音の消音化を図り、排気を加速して負圧を発生させ、この負圧を利用して排気の吸引排出を図り、自装発動機の燃費の向上を図る。 At the specified position of the exhaust pipe of the vehicle's self-moving engine, outside air is used to cool the exhaust gas to reduce the exhaust volume and muffle the explosion noise, accelerate the exhaust gas and generate negative pressure. To improve the fuel efficiency of the self-contained engine by using the engine to suck and discharge the exhaust gas.

排気促進装置(1)の構造は外気を用いて排気を冷却し、排気容量を減じて排気を促進する為、排気管(3)の所定の位置の体積を任意に増して排気溜(3A)とし、排気溜(3A)の内部に両端が開口する中空の外気給入管(3BB)を取付け、外気給入管(3BB)の先端を外気給入口(3BA)として排気溜(3A)の外周面に開口して設け、外気給入管(3BB)の中心部を外気溜(3BC)とし、外気溜(3BC)の中心部の下流側を開口して両端が開口した中空の排気冷却管(3AB)を取付け、排気冷却管(3AB)の下流後端部を外気排出口(3AC)として排気溜(3A)の外周面に設け、車両が停車時、外気給入口(3BA)の一方側から外気を吸入して他方側は外気排出口(3AC)となり、走行時には全て外気給入口(3BA)とする為に他方側に機械的、電気的に動作する給排制御板(3BD)を取付けることを特徴とする。 Since the structure of the exhaust promotion device (1) cools the exhaust by using the outside air to reduce the exhaust capacity and promote the exhaust, the volume of the exhaust pipe (3) at a predetermined position is arbitrarily increased to form the exhaust reservoir (3A). Then, a hollow outside air inlet pipe (3BB) with both ends opened is attached inside the exhaust reservoir (3A), and the tip of the outside air inlet pipe (3BB) is used as the outside air inlet (3BA) on the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust reservoir (3A). A hollow exhaust cooling pipe (3AB), which is provided with an opening, is provided with the center of the outside air supply pipe (3BB) as the outside air reservoir (3BC), and the downstream side of the center of the outside air reservoir (3BC) is opened and both ends are opened. Installed, the downstream rear end of the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) is provided as the outside air outlet (3AC) on the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust reservoir (3A), and when the vehicle is stopped, the outside air is taken in from one side of the outside air inlet (3BA). The other side serves as an outside air discharge port (3AC), and a mechanically and electrically operated supply/discharge control plate (3BD) is attached to the other side so that the outside air supply port (3BA) can be used during traveling. To do.

排気溜(3A)そして排気溜(3A)の上流か下流に在る排気管(3)の何れか一方の外面から所定の距離(4C)を置いて両端が開口した中空の覆い(4)でこれらを包み、覆い(4)の上流先端部を外気導入口(4A)とし、覆い(4)の下流端部を外気放出口(4B)として、距離(4C)内には所定の角度または捻りを与えた保持板(4D)を複数枚取付けることを特徴とする。 A hollow cover (4) with both ends open at a predetermined distance (4C) from the outer surface of either the exhaust reservoir (3A) or the exhaust pipe (3) upstream or downstream of the exhaust reservoir (3A). These are wrapped, and the upstream tip of the cover (4) is used as the outside air inlet (4A), the downstream end of the cover (4) is used as the outside air outlet (4B), and a predetermined angle or twist is applied within the distance (4C). It is characterized in that a plurality of holding plates (4D) provided with are attached.

排気溜(3A)の上流か下流の何れか一方に排気加速装置1(5A)か又は排気加速装置2(5B)の何れかを設けることを特徴とする。 It is characterized in that either the exhaust accelerator 1 (5A) or the exhaust accelerator 2 (5B) is provided on either the upstream side or the downstream side of the exhaust reservoir (3A).

排気溜(3A)の上流か下流の少なくとも何れか一方に排気加速装置や排気吸引装置を設けることを特徴とする。 An exhaust acceleration device and an exhaust suction device are provided at least either upstream or downstream of the exhaust reservoir (3A).

熱機関の排気抵抗を軽減させ、且つ冷却による排気の促進及び消音効果を持たせ、出力及び燃費を向上させる。 Exhaust resistance of the heat engine is reduced, exhaust is promoted by cooling, and a sound deadening effect is provided to improve output and fuel efficiency.

本発明の排気促進装置(1)の立体透視図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a three-dimensional perspective view of the exhaust promotion device (1) of the present invention. 本発明の排気促進装置(1)の排気溜(3A)の正面図を示す。The front view of the exhaust gas sump (3A) of the exhaust gas promotion device (1) of this invention is shown. 本発明の排気促進装置(1)の排気溜(3A)の左側面図を示す。The left side view of the exhaust sump (3A) of the exhaust promotion device (1) of the present invention is shown. 本発明の排気促進装置(1)の排気加速装置1(5A)及び排気吸引装置(6A)の正面図を示す。The front view of the exhaust gas acceleration device 1 (5A) and the exhaust gas suction device (6A) of the exhaust gas promotion device (1) of the present invention is shown. 本発明の排気促進装置(1)の排気加速装置2(5B)及び排気吸引装置2(6B)の正面図を示す。The front view of the exhaust gas acceleration device 2 (5B) and the exhaust gas suction device 2 (6B) of the exhaust gas promotion device (1) of the present invention is shown. 本発明の排気促進装置(1)の給排制御板(3BD)の動作参考図を示す。The operation reference diagram of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) of the exhaust promotion device (1) of the present invention is shown.

本発明は、内燃、外燃機関を問わず既存設備に直接後付けが可能であり、小型安価、製作容易で消音器への取付けを容易にした。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be retrofitted directly to existing equipment regardless of whether it is an internal combustion engine or an external combustion engine, and is small in size, inexpensive, easy to manufacture, and easy to attach to a silencer.

請求項1に対する説明をする。排気促進装置(1)の構造は外気を用いて排気を冷却し、排気の容量を減じて排気を促進するために、排気管(3)の所定の位置の体積を増して排気溜(3A)とし、排気溜(3A)の内部に両端が開口した中空の外気給入管(3BB)を設け、外気給入口(3BA)や外気給入管(3BB)を複数設けた場合、車両が、停車時は地面側の外気給入口(3BA)からのみ外気を給入し、車体側の外気給入口(3BA)は外気排出口(3AC)とし、走行時には全て外気給入口(3BA)とする為に、車体側の外気給入口(3BA)に機械的、電気的に動作する給排制御板(3BD)を取付ける。 A description of claim 1 will be given. The structure of the exhaust promotion device (1) cools the exhaust gas by using the outside air and increases the volume of the exhaust pipe (3) at a predetermined position to reduce the volume of the exhaust gas and promote the exhaust gas, and thus the exhaust gas reservoir (3A). If a hollow outside air inlet pipe (3BB) with both ends open is provided inside the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) and a plurality of outside air inlet ports (3BA) and outside air inlet pipes (3BB) are provided, when the vehicle is stopped The outside air is supplied only from the outside air inlet (3BA) on the ground side, the outside air inlet (3BA) on the vehicle body side is used as the outside air outlet (3AC), and the outside air inlet (3BA) is used for all traveling. A supply/discharge control plate (3BD) that operates mechanically and electrically is attached to the outside air supply inlet (3BA) on the side.

外気給入管(3BB)の先端を外気給入口(3BA)として排気溜(3A)の外周面に開口して設け、中心部を外気溜(3BC)とし、外気溜(3BC)の中心部の下流側を開口して両端が開口する中空の排気冷却管(3AB)を取付け、排気溜(3A)の外周の所定の位置に外気給入管(3BB)や排気冷却管(3AB)内へ外気を取入れる外気給入口(3BA)を必要数設ける。 The tip of the outside air supply pipe (3BB) is provided as an outside air supply inlet (3BA) so as to open to the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A), and the central portion serves as the outside air reservoir (3BC), and the downstream of the central portion of the outside air reservoir (3BC). Attach a hollow exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) that is open at both sides and open at both ends, and sucks outside air into the outside air supply pipe (3BB) and exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) at a predetermined position on the outer circumference of the exhaust reservoir (3A). Provide the required number of outside air inlets (3BA).

請求項2に対する説明をする。排気溜(3A)の外側に所定の距離(4C)を置いて排気溜(3A)を包むように覆い(4)を設け、覆い(4)の上流先端部を外気導入口(4A)とし、覆い(4)の下流端部を外気放出口(4B)として、距離(4C)内には所定の角度または捻りを与えた保持板(4D)を複数枚取付け、冷却を促進させる。排気溜(3A)の下流後端部近傍に設けられた外気排出口(3AC)と相対する覆い(4)の面位置に膨らみ(4E)を与えて外気の流れを加速し、負圧を発生させて排気冷却管(3AB)内の外気の排出促進を図る。 The claim 2 will be described. A cover (4) is provided outside the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) at a predetermined distance (4C) so as to wrap the exhaust gas reservoir (3A), and the upstream tip of the cover (4) is used as an outside air inlet (4A). Using the downstream end of (4) as the outside air discharge port (4B), a plurality of holding plates (4D) provided with a predetermined angle or twist are attached within the distance (4C) to promote cooling. A bulge (4E) is given to the surface position of the cover (4) facing the outside air discharge port (3AC) provided near the downstream rear end of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) to accelerate the flow of outside air and generate a negative pressure. Then, the discharge of the outside air in the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) is promoted.

請求項3に対する説明をする。排気溜(3A)の上流か下流の少なくとも何れか一方に排気加速装置1(5A)を設けて排気を加速し、外気溜(3BC)の上流正面を直撃させる。 The third aspect will be described. An exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) is provided on at least one of the upstream side and the downstream side of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) to accelerate exhaust gas and directly hit the upstream front surface of the outside air reservoir (3BC).

排気加速装置1(5A)の下流に排気吸引装置1(6A)を設け、排気を一次、二次に分ける為、所定の間隔(6C)を置く。二次排気を間隔(6C)内に導く。後端部を排気管(3)に密着固定する。上流先端部の断面積よりも中央部の断面積を少なくし、滑らかに細く絞って狭窄する。中央部近傍に多数の排気吸引孔(6D)を外面上流から内面下流に向けて設け 排気加速装置1(5A)及び一次排気によって加速され発生する負圧により二次排気を吸引し、より加速され増加した排気を外気溜(3BC)の上流正面を直撃する。 An exhaust gas suction device 1 (6A) is provided downstream of the exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A), and a predetermined interval (6C) is set in order to divide the exhaust gas into the primary and secondary exhausts. Guide the secondary exhaust into the space (6C). The rear end portion is tightly fixed to the exhaust pipe (3). The cross-sectional area of the central part is made smaller than the cross-sectional area of the upstream tip part, and it is narrowed smoothly and narrowed. A large number of exhaust suction holes (6D) are provided in the vicinity of the central part from the upstream of the outer surface to the downstream of the inner surface. The exhaust accelerator 1 (5A) and the secondary exhaust are sucked by the negative pressure generated by the primary exhaust to be further accelerated. The increased exhaust gas hits directly in front of the outside air reservoir (3BC).

排気促進装置(1)の構造は外気を用いて排気を冷却し、容量を減じて排気を促進するために、消音器の上流に在る排気管(3)の一部の体積を任意に増やして排気溜(3A)とする。車体側を上部、上側とし、地面側を下部、下側とし、排気溜(3A)内に両端が開口した外気給入管(3BB)を必要数設ける。2本設けた場合は2本を上下方向に設け、両端部を排気溜(3A)の上流先端部近傍の外周面に上下面に各1個所ずつ設けて、2箇所開口して外気給入口(3BA)とする。 The structure of the exhaust accelerating device (1) is such that the volume of a part of the exhaust pipe (3) upstream of the silencer is arbitrarily increased in order to cool the exhaust by using the outside air and reduce the capacity to accelerate the exhaust. To make an exhaust reservoir (3A). The vehicle body side is the upper side and the upper side, and the ground side is the lower side and the lower side, and the required number of outside air supply pipes (3BB) with both ends open are provided in the exhaust gas reservoir (3A). When two are provided, two are provided in the vertical direction, and both ends are provided on the outer peripheral surface near the upstream tip of the exhaust reservoir (3A), one at each of the upper and lower surfaces, and open at two locations to open the outside air inlet ( 3BA).

給排制御板(3BD)の動作について。下側の外気給入口(3BA)は外気給入専用となり、上側の外気給入口(3BA)は外気排出口(3AC)兼用となる。兼用を実現する為に上側の外気給入口(3BA)の下流に開放部(3BAC)を設けて機械的、電気的に動作する給排制御板(3BD)を取付ける。機械的に動作させるには開放部(3BAC)の上流端部に外気の流れに直交する支点を設け、上下前後に揺動させ、重量配分を偏芯させ、支点の上流側にバネや重り(3BH)を付けて重くし、下流側を軽くし、給排制御板(3BD)の最下流部に風圧板(3BG)を取付け、停車時には支点の上流側が重い故下がり、軽い支点下流側の給排制御板(3BD)は上がって開放部(3BAC)を開いて外気排出口(3AC)となり、走行時には風圧板(3BG)が風を受けて給排制御板(3BD)を押下げて開放部(3BAC)を塞いで外気給入口(3BA)となる。尚、停車時に於いて、バネや重り(3BH)を支点上流側の外気給入管(3BB)内に落とし込むこと可。 Regarding the operation of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD). The lower outside air inlet (3BA) is dedicated to the outside air feeding, and the upper outside air inlet (3BA) is also used as the outside air outlet (3AC). In order to achieve the dual function, an opening (3BAC) is provided downstream of the upper outside air inlet (3BA) and a mechanically and electrically operating supply/discharge control plate (3BD) is attached. In order to operate mechanically, a fulcrum orthogonal to the flow of outside air is provided at the upstream end of the open part (3BAC), and it is rocked up and down and back and forth to decenter the weight distribution, and a spring and a weight ( 3BH) to make it heavier and lighter on the downstream side, and a wind pressure plate (3BG) on the most downstream part of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD). The exhaust control plate (3BD) rises to open the open part (3BAC) to become the outside air discharge port (3AC), and the wind pressure plate (3BG) receives wind during traveling to push down the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) to open the open part. (3BAC) is closed to become the outside air inlet (3BA). It is possible to drop a spring or weight (3BH) into the outside air supply pipe (3BB) upstream of the fulcrum when the vehicle is stopped.

給排制御板(3BD)を、機械的動作をさせる他の方法として、開放部(3BAC)に設けた給排制御板(3BD)の形状を上面を上に向かって膨らませ、下面を凹ませて翼状にし、前端部を支点にし、外気流によって揚力を発生させ、支点から下流を上下前後に揺動させるようにし、走行時には上面に揚力が働き下面は給気圧が働いて給排制御板(3BD)を押し上げて、開放部(3BAC)を塞ぎ、停車時には揚力が働かぬ故支点下流部である給排制御板(3BD)の重みで下がり、外気給入口(3BA)は閉ざされ、開放部(3BAC)は開口して、外気排出口(3AC)となる。 As another method of mechanically operating the supply/discharge control plate (3BD), the shape of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) provided in the opening portion (3BAC) is bulged upward with the upper surface being depressed and the lower surface is recessed. It is made into a wing shape, with the front end as a fulcrum, lift is generated by the outside air flow, and the downstream is swung up and down and back and forth from the fulcrum. When traveling, lift acts on the upper surface and air pressure acts on the lower surface to supply and discharge control plate (3BD ) To close the open portion (3BAC), and when the vehicle is stopped, the lift force does not work and the lift is lowered by the weight of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD), which is the downstream portion of the fulcrum, and the outside air inlet (3BA) is closed and the open portion (3BA) 3BAC) is opened to serve as an outside air discharge port (3AC).

給排制御板(3BD)を電気的に動作させる場合は速度計やピトー管に外気を働かせて感知器や可変抵抗器を用いて、電動機の回転や、電磁石の励磁を加減して動作させる。 When electrically operating the supply/discharge control plate (3BD), external air is made to act on a speedometer or a Pitot tube, and a sensor or a variable resistor is used to adjust the rotation of an electric motor or the excitation of an electromagnet to operate it.

各外気給入管(3BB)が接合する中心部を外気溜(3BC)とし、排気溜(3A)の中心線上に置く。外気溜(3BC)には所定の容積を与え、中心部の上流側を平滑にし、排気を直撃させ、断熱膨張を図り排気溜(3A)内へ拡散させる。外気溜(3BC)の中心部の下流側を開口して両端が開口する中空の排気冷却管(3AB)を中心線上に取付ける。 The central portion where the outside air supply pipes (3BB) are joined is set as the outside air reservoir (3BC), and is placed on the center line of the exhaust reservoir (3A). A predetermined volume is given to the outside air reservoir (3BC), the upstream side of the central portion is smoothed, exhaust is directly hit, and adiabatic expansion is achieved to diffuse it into the exhaust reservoir (3A). A hollow exhaust cooling pipe (3AB), which is open at the downstream side of the center of the outside air reservoir (3BC) and is open at both ends, is attached on the center line.

外気給入管(3BB)を複数本設けた場合、車両が停車時、外気を地面側の外気給入口(3BA)から給入し、車体側は外気排出口(3AC)となり、走行時には全て外気給入口(3BA)とする為に車体側、上部の外気給入口(3BA)の直下流に開放部(3BAC)を設け、この開放部(3BAC)が開口して外気排出口(3AC)となる排気溜(3A)の外面に位置する開放部(3BAC)に機械的、電気的に動作する給排制御板(3BD)を取付ける。 When a plurality of outside air supply pipes (3BB) are provided, the outside air is supplied from the outside air supply inlet (3BA) on the ground side when the vehicle is stopped, and the outside air supply port (3AC) is provided on the vehicle body side. In order to use the inlet (3BA), an opening (3BAC) is provided immediately downstream of the outside air supply inlet (3BA) on the vehicle body side, and the opening (3BAC) is opened to form an outside air exhaust (3AC). A supply/discharge control plate (3BD) that operates mechanically and electrically is attached to an opening (3BAC) located on the outer surface of the reservoir (3A).

外気給入口(3BA)を3個設ける場合はY字状にし、地面側を1個にし、車体側を2個にして、外気給入管(3BB)の中心線上を開口して外気排出口(3AC)兼用とするために、前記の給排制御板(3BD)をその開放部(3BAC)に2箇所各々1個ずつ取付ける。外気給入口(3AB)を4個設ける場合はX字状にし、給排制御板(3BD)を車体側の開放部(3BAC)に2個所各々1個ずつ取付ける。 When three outside air inlets (3BA) are provided, they are Y-shaped, the ground side is one, the vehicle body side is two, and the outside air inlet pipe (3BB) is opened on the center line to open the outside air outlet (3AC). ) For common use, the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) is attached to the open portion (3BAC) at two locations, one at a time. When four outside air inlets (3AB) are provided, the outside air inlets (3AB) are formed into an X shape, and the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) is attached to each of the two opening portions (3BAC) on the vehicle body side.

排気溜(3A)の中心線上に下流に向けて取付けられた排気冷却管(3AB)の形状は直線状又は螺旋状にし,排気溜(3A)の内壁に連結保持する連結冷却板(3AD)を複数取付け、連結冷却板(3AD)の下流側に所定の角度または捻りを与えて排気を排気冷却管(3AB)の外周を旋回させて冷却効果を高める。 The exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) mounted on the center line of the exhaust reservoir (3A) toward the downstream has a linear or spiral shape, and a connecting cooling plate (3AD) for connecting and holding the inner wall of the exhaust reservoir (3A) is installed. Plural attachments are provided, and a predetermined angle or twist is given to the downstream side of the connection cooling plate (3AD) to swirl the exhaust gas around the outer periphery of the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) to enhance the cooling effect.

各外気給入口(3BA)から外気給入管(3BA)を経て排気冷却管(3AB)へ進入する外気を外気給入管(3BB)の合流点である外気溜(3BC)の中心部の下流部分と排気冷却管(3AB)の接合部分に返し(3BE)を設けて、返し(3BE)により外気溜(3BC)に於いて外気を衝突、撹乱、回転させ滞留時間を稼ぎ、外気溜(3BC)内での排気の冷却を図る。 The outside air entering the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) from each outside air inlet (3BA) through the outside air inlet pipe (3BA) is connected to the downstream portion of the center of the outside air reservoir (3BC) which is the confluence of the outside air inlet pipe (3BB). A return (3BE) is provided at the joint of the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB), and the return (3BE) collides, disturbs, and rotates the outside air in the outside air reservoir (3BC) to increase the residence time, and the inside of the outside air reservoir (3BC). Try to cool the exhaust gas at.

覆い(4)について。排気溜(3A)又は排気溜(3A)の上下流の排気管(3)の何れか一方の外周面に所定の距離(4C)を置いて、覆い(4)を設け、覆い(4)の上流先端部を外気導入口(4A)とし、中央部分の断面積よりも上流先端部の面積を広げて外気の流入を円滑化し、覆い(4)の下流後端部を外気放出口(4B)として、距離(4C)内には所定の角度または捻りを与えた保持板(4D)を複数枚取付け、進入した外気を旋回させて冷却能力を高める。 About the cover (4). The cover (4) is provided at a predetermined distance (4C) on the outer peripheral surface of either the exhaust reservoir (3A) or the exhaust pipe (3) upstream and downstream of the exhaust reservoir (3A), and the cover (4) is provided. The upstream tip is used as the outside air inlet (4A), the area of the upstream tip is made wider than the cross-sectional area of the central part to smooth the inflow of outside air, and the downstream rear end of the cover (4) is released to the outside air (4B). As a result, a plurality of holding plates (4D) provided with a predetermined angle or twist are attached within the distance (4C), and the entered outside air is swirled to enhance the cooling capacity.

覆い(4)と排気溜(3A)の下流後端部に設けられた外気放出口(4B)と相対する覆い(3)の内面位置を膨らませ外気の流れを加速し、負圧を発生させて排気冷却管(3AB)内の外気を吸引し、排出促進を図る。 The inner surface of the cover (3) facing the cover (4) and the outside air discharge port (4B) provided at the downstream rear end of the exhaust reservoir (3A) is inflated to accelerate the flow of outside air and generate a negative pressure. The outside air in the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) is sucked to promote discharge.

覆い(4)を排気溜(3A)の外周に取付けず、排気溜(3A)の外周以外に設ける場合、排気溜(3A)の上流の排気管(3)の外周に覆い(4)を設けるか、排気溜(3A)の下流の排気管(3)の外周に覆い(4)を設けるかして、装置の直径の拡大を防ぎ細く径小化を図る。 When the cover (4) is not attached to the outer circumference of the exhaust sump (3A) and is provided outside the outer circumference of the exhaust sump (3A), the cover (4) is provided on the outer circumference of the exhaust pipe (3) upstream of the exhaust sump (3A). Alternatively, a cover (4) is provided on the outer circumference of the exhaust pipe (3) downstream of the exhaust reservoir (3A) to prevent the diameter of the device from increasing and to reduce the diameter.

排気加速装置1(5A)の構造は中空で両端が開口して、中央部から後端部の断面積が上流側先端断面積よりも小さく細く滑らかに狭窄され、更にその中心線上の直下流に前記のものより大きい同型の物を取付けて、2個を一組とする。1個単独での使用も可。排気溜(3A)の上流に排気加速装置1(5A)や排気吸引装置1(6A)を取付け、排気溜(3A)の下流に排気加速装置2(5B)や排気吸引装置2(6B)を取付けることを推奨する。 The structure of the exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) is hollow and open at both ends, and the cross-sectional area from the central portion to the rear end portion is narrower and narrower than the upstream end cross-sectional area, and further just downstream of the center line. Attach the same type of object that is larger than the above, and set two pieces as a set. Can be used alone. An exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) and an exhaust gas suction device 1 (6A) are installed upstream of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A), and an exhaust gas accelerating device 2 (5B) and an exhaust gas suction device 2 (6B) are installed downstream of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A). Installation is recommended.

排気加速装置2(5B)の構造は排気加速装置1(5A)とは逆で、中空で両端が開口して、上流先端断面積が後端部よりも小さく、上流に向かって細く前傾斜して絞られ、直下流に同型の大きい物を取付けて、2個を一組とする。1個単独での使用も可なり。 The structure of the exhaust accelerating device 2 (5B) is opposite to that of the exhaust accelerating device 1 (5A), and it is hollow and both ends are open, the upstream tip cross-sectional area is smaller than the rear end part, and it is tapered forward toward the upstream side. It is squeezed, and a large object of the same type is installed directly downstream to form a set of two. It can be used alone.

排気溜(3A)内の冷却効率を高める為に排気溜(3A)の上流に排気加速装置1(5A)を設けて排気を加速し、その直下流に排気吸引装置1(6A)を設けて、その狭窄部へ加速した排気を送り、狭窄部に在る排気吸引孔(6D)からの排気の吸引量を増大させ、外気給入管(3BB)の合流点である外気溜(3BC)の上流正面を直撃させ、断熱膨張を期待し冷却を図る。 In order to enhance the cooling efficiency in the exhaust gas reservoir (3A), an exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) is provided upstream of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) to accelerate the exhaust gas, and an exhaust gas suction device 1 (6A) is provided immediately downstream thereof. , Accelerated exhaust is sent to the narrowed portion to increase the amount of exhausted gas from the exhaust suction hole (6D) in the narrowed portion, and upstream of the outside air reservoir (3BC) which is the confluence of the outside air supply pipe (3BB). Directly hit the front, aiming for adiabatic expansion and cooling.

排気加速装置1(5A)の下流に排気吸引装置1(6A)を設け、先端部で排気を一次、二次に分け、排気加速装置1(5A)及び一次排気によって加速され発生する負圧により、排気吸引装置1(6A)の外周側に回った二次排気を排気吸引孔(6D)から吸引し、より増加した排気を外気溜(3BC)の上流正面を直撃させる。 An exhaust gas suction device 1 (6A) is provided downstream of the exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) to divide the exhaust gas into primary and secondary exhaust gases at the tip end, and by the negative pressure generated by the exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) and the primary exhaust gas. The secondary exhaust gas that has rotated to the outer peripheral side of the exhaust gas suction device 1 (6A) is sucked from the exhaust gas suction hole (6D), and the increased exhaust gas is directly hit on the upstream front face of the outside air reservoir (3BC).

排気吸引装置1(6A)の構造は排気管(3)の所定の位置に内面から所定の間隔(6C)を置いて設けられ、両端が開口し中空にして、上流端部の断面積よりも中央部の断面積が小さく細く狭窄し、先端部で排気を分流する。内面側を1次排気そして外面側の2次排気にし、外周上流外面から下流内面に向かって貫通する所定の大きさの排気吸引孔(6D)が多数設け、所定の位置に排気旋回流板(6E)で排気管に固定し、後端部に捻りか又は所定の角度を与えて排気を旋回させる。排気吸引装置1(6A)の取付け位置は排気加速装置(5)と外気溜(3BC)の上流の間に設けられる。 The structure of the exhaust suction device 1 (6A) is provided at a predetermined position of the exhaust pipe (3) with a predetermined space (6C) from the inner surface, and both ends are made hollow so that the cross-sectional area of the upstream end is larger than that of the upstream end. The cross-sectional area of the central part is small and narrow and narrow, and the exhaust gas is diverted at the tip part. The inner surface side is the primary exhaust and the outer surface side is the secondary exhaust, and a large number of exhaust suction holes (6D) of a predetermined size penetrating from the outer peripheral upstream outer surface toward the downstream inner surface are provided, and the exhaust swirl flow plate ( 6E) is fixed to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust is swirled by twisting or giving a predetermined angle to the rear end. The attachment position of the exhaust suction device 1 (6A) is provided between the exhaust acceleration device (5) and the upstream of the outside air reservoir (3BC).

排気吸引装置1(6A)の後端部を排気管(3)の内面に密閉固定する。この際取付け位置を任意の角度で位置を絞り、2次排気の吸引を容易にする。そして排気管(3)と排気吸引装置1(6A)の密閉固定位置を排気溜(3A)の上流先端に接合する。 The rear end of the exhaust suction device 1 (6A) is hermetically fixed to the inner surface of the exhaust pipe (3). At this time, the mounting position is narrowed at an arbitrary angle to facilitate the suction of the secondary exhaust. Then, the hermetically fixed position of the exhaust pipe (3) and the exhaust suction device 1 (6A) is joined to the upstream end of the exhaust reservoir (3A).

排気溜(3A)の上流に排気加速装置1(5A)や排気吸引装置1(6A)を個々に取付けるか又は一組にして取付ける。排気溜(3A)の下流に排気加速装置2(5B)や排気吸引装置2(6B)を一組にして取付けて排気の促進を図る。何れか一方を出来れば両方を取付ける。 The exhaust gas accelerating device 1 (5A) and the exhaust gas suction device 1 (6A) are attached individually or as a set upstream of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A). The exhaust acceleration device 2 (5B) and the exhaust suction device 2 (6B) are attached as a set downstream of the exhaust reservoir (3A) to promote exhaust. If you can do either, install both.

排気吸引装置2(6B)の構造は排気管(3)の内面から所定の間隔(6C)を置いて設けられ、中空をなし、排気を取入れる上流先端断面積が中央部や後端部の断面積より少なくし、所定に位置から上流に向かって細く小さく絞られて開口し、内側上流から外側下流に向かって複数の排気吸引孔(6D)を有し、内面の終端部を閉塞する。排気を一次、二次に分け一次排気を間隔(6C)内へ通し、二次排気を中空内へ導き、間隔(6C)内を流れる一次排気は加速され発生した負圧で排気吸引装置2(6B)の内の二次排気を複数の排気吸引孔(6D)から吸引して排気する。 The structure of the exhaust suction device 2 (6B) is provided at a predetermined distance (6C) from the inner surface of the exhaust pipe (3), is hollow, and has an upstream tip cross-sectional area for taking in exhaust gas at a central portion or a rear end portion. It is smaller than the cross-sectional area, is narrowed and narrowed from a predetermined position toward the upstream side, has a plurality of exhaust suction holes (6D) from the inside upstream side to the outside downstream side, and closes the end portion of the inner surface. The exhaust gas is divided into primary and secondary air, the primary exhaust gas is passed into the space (6C), the secondary exhaust gas is guided into the hollow space, and the primary exhaust gas flowing in the space (6C) is accelerated and the negative pressure generated causes the exhaust gas suction device 2 ( The secondary exhaust in 6B) is sucked and exhausted from the plurality of exhaust suction holes (6D).

排気吸引装置2(6B)の上流に排気加速装置2(5B)を取付ける。間隔(6C)内には排気管(3)と排気吸引装置2(6B)を保持板(3BD)によって固定する。取付け位置は排気溜(3A)の下流に取付ける。 The exhaust acceleration device 2 (5B) is installed upstream of the exhaust suction device 2 (6B). An exhaust pipe (3) and an exhaust suction device 2 (6B) are fixed in the space (6C) by a holding plate (3BD). The mounting position is downstream of the exhaust reservoir (3A).

図に対する説明をする。図1は本発明の排気促進装置(1)の全体の立体透視図である。左側が上流で、右側が下流である。本図は外気給入管(3BA)が2個上下方向に外気溜(3BC)を挟んで設けられた参考図である。消音器の上流に取付ける。 The figure will be described. FIG. 1 is an overall three-dimensional perspective view of an exhaust promotion device (1) of the present invention. The left side is upstream and the right side is downstream. This drawing is a reference diagram in which two outside air supply pipes (3BA) are provided vertically with the outside air reservoir (3BC) interposed therebetween. Install it upstream of the silencer.

図2は本発明の排気促進装置の排気溜(3A)の正面図を示す。左側が上流で、右側が下流である。外気は外気給入口(3BA)から進入し外気給入管(3BA)へ、排気溜(3A)の中心線上に在る外気溜(3BC)へ来る。車両が停車時には上部の外気給入口(3BA)の直下流に在る開放部(3BAC)に取付けられた給排制御板(3BD)が機械的、電気的に開いて外気排出口(3AC)となり、車両が走行に転ずると給排制御板(3BD)が機械的、電気的に外気排出口(3AC)を閉じて外気給入口(3BA)になる。 FIG. 2 shows a front view of the exhaust reservoir (3A) of the exhaust promotion device of the present invention. The left side is upstream and the right side is downstream. The outside air enters from the outside air inlet (3BA), enters the outside air inlet pipe (3BA), and comes to the outside air reservoir (3BC) located on the center line of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A). When the vehicle is stopped, the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) attached to the opening (3BAC) located immediately downstream of the upper outside air supply inlet (3BA) is mechanically and electrically opened to become the outside air discharge outlet (3AC). When the vehicle turns into running, the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) mechanically and electrically closes the outside air outlet (3AC) to become the outside air inlet (3BA).

本図は、停車時に於ける給排制御板(3BD)の機械的動作の参考図である。バネや重り(3BH)仕掛けで開き、走行時は風圧板(3BG)が風を受け、一体になった給排制御板(3BD)で開放部(3BAC)である外気排出口(3AC)を閉鎖して外気給入口(3BA)にする。 This figure is a reference diagram of the mechanical operation of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) when the vehicle is stopped. Opened by a spring or weight (3BH) mechanism, the wind pressure plate (3BG) receives wind when traveling, and the integrated air supply/discharge control plate (3BD) closes the outside air discharge port (3AC) which is the open part (3BAC). And make the outside air inlet (3BA).

給排制御板(3BD)を電気的に動作させる場合は、外気排出口(3AC)と給排制御板(3BD)の所定の位置に磁石を取付け、車両が任意の速度に達した際に通電励磁させて
給排制御板(3BD)を動作させる。停車や走行の感知は速度計やピトー管を利用する。
When electrically operating the supply/discharge control plate (3BD), magnets are attached to the outside air discharge port (3AC) and the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) at predetermined positions, and electricity is supplied when the vehicle reaches an arbitrary speed. It is excited to operate the supply/discharge control plate (3BD). A speedometer or pitot tube is used to detect when the vehicle is stopped or running.

外気給入口(3BA)の両方から進入した外気は外気溜(3BC)の中心部下流側と排気冷却管(3AB)の接合部に設けられた返し(3BE)により衝突撹拌され、排気冷却管(3AB)へ流れる。排気冷却管(3AB)は螺旋状でも直線状にしても可。排気溜(3A)の内壁と排気冷却管(3AB)とを連結冷却板(3AD)により排気は排気冷却管(3AB)の外周を旋回し、より冷却され排気冷却管(3AB)の後端部である外気排出口(3AC)から排気溜(3A)外へ排出される。 The outside air that has entered from both the outside air inlet (3BA) is collided and agitated by the return (3BE) provided at the joint between the downstream side of the center of the outside air reservoir (3BC) and the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB), and the exhaust cooling pipe ( 3AB). The exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) may be spiral or linear. Exhaust gas swirls around the outer circumference of the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) by the cooling plate (3AD) connecting the inner wall of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) and the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB), and is further cooled, and the rear end portion of the exhaust cooling pipe (3AB) Is discharged from the outside air outlet (3AC) to the outside of the exhaust reservoir (3A).

図3は本発明の排気促進装置(1)の排気溜(3A)の左側面図を示す。排気の流れから見ると正面になる。中心部が外気溜(3BC)である。ここへ排気が正面衝突し、排気溜(3A)内へ拡散され、断熱膨張を期待する。本図は外気給入管(3BB)を2個用いてI字状にした参考図である。 FIG. 3 shows a left side view of the exhaust gas reservoir (3A) of the exhaust gas promotion device (1) of the present invention. Seen from the flow of exhaust, it is in front. The center is the outside air reservoir (3BC). Exhaust gas collides head-on here, is diffused into the exhaust gas reservoir (3A), and adiabatic expansion is expected. This figure is a reference diagram in which two outside air supply pipes (3BB) are used to form an I shape.

図4は本発明の排気促進装置(1)の排気加速装置1(5A)と排気吸引装置1(6A)の正面図を示す。左側が上流で、右側が下流である。排気加速装置1(5A)は排気吸引装置1(6A)の上流に取付け、所定の位置に排気旋回流板(6E)で排気管に固定し、後端部に捻りか又は所定の角度を与えて排気を旋回させる。本図は排気加速装置1(5A)及び排気吸引装置1(6A)を示し、参考までに下流に排気溜(3A)に取付けた参考図でもある。 FIG. 4 shows a front view of the exhaust acceleration device 1 (5A) and the exhaust suction device 1 (6A) of the exhaust gas promotion device (1) of the present invention. The left side is upstream and the right side is downstream. The exhaust acceleration device 1 (5A) is attached upstream of the exhaust suction device 1 (6A), fixed to the exhaust pipe with an exhaust swirl flow plate (6E) at a predetermined position, and twisted or given a predetermined angle at the rear end. Swirl the exhaust. This figure shows the exhaust acceleration device 1 (5A) and the exhaust suction device 1 (6A), and is also a reference diagram attached to the exhaust reservoir (3A) downstream for reference.

図5(b)は本発明の排気促進装置の排気吸引装置2(6B)と排気加速装置2(5B)の正面図を示す。左側が上流で右側が下流である。取付け位置の排気管(3)を所定の太さに平行して膨らませる、排気吸引装置2(6B)の先端部の上流に排気加速装置2(5B)を取付け、排気吸引装置2(6B)の先端部に於いて1次排気と2次排気に分け、間隔(6C)内へ1次排気を、排気吸引装置2(6B)内部へ2次排気を導く。 FIG. 5B shows a front view of the exhaust suction device 2 (6B) and the exhaust acceleration device 2 (5B) of the exhaust promotion device of the present invention. The left side is upstream and the right side is downstream. The exhaust pipe (3) at the mounting position is inflated in parallel with a predetermined thickness, and the exhaust gas accelerating device 2 (5B) is mounted upstream of the tip of the exhaust gas suction device 2 (6B), and the exhaust gas suction device 2 (6B) is installed. At the tip of the, the primary exhaust and the secondary exhaust are separated, and the primary exhaust is introduced into the space (6C) and the secondary exhaust is introduced into the exhaust suction device 2 (6B).

間隔(6C)内を流れる1次排気は加速され、排気吸引装置2(6B)の内面上流から外面下流へ貫通する複数の排気吸引孔(6D)から間隔(6C)内に発生する負圧で2次排気を吸引させ、内側後端部を閉じて排気を堰き止める。そして排気吸引装置2(6B)の後端部付近から太かった排気管(3)を絞り、元の太さに戻し、排気溜(3A)の上流先端部に接続する参考図である。 The primary exhaust flowing in the interval (6C) is accelerated, and by the negative pressure generated in the interval (6C) from the plurality of exhaust suction holes (6D) penetrating from the inner surface upstream of the exhaust suction device 2 (6B) to the outer surface downstream. The secondary exhaust is sucked in and the inner rear end is closed to block the exhaust. Then, it is a reference diagram in which the thick exhaust pipe (3) is squeezed from the vicinity of the rear end of the exhaust suction device 2 (6B) to return it to its original thickness, and is connected to the upstream end of the exhaust reservoir (3A).

図6について説明する。車体側の外気給入口(3BA)の下流に外へ向かって開口する開放部(3BAC)を設けて、開放部(3BAC)の前端部に支点を有して翼状をなす給排制御板(3BD)を取付けて、上下前後に揺動させ、停車時に於いては、給排制御板(3BD)は自重により下がって開放部(3BAC)を開いて外気排出口(3AC)となり、走行時には外気給入口(3BA)からの給気圧により押し上げられ、水平に止まった所で外気流による発生揚力により水平が保たれて開放部(3BAC)を閉じて外気給入口(3BA)として働く。そして給排制御板(3BD)が動作時に於ける異常振動を防ぐ為に開放部(3BAC)の下流端部を適当にせり出させて、給排制御板(3BD)後端部が開放部(3BAC)より外へはみ出ることを防止し、異常振動を防ぐ。 6 will be described. An open portion (3BAC) that opens to the outside is provided downstream of the outside air supply inlet (3BA) on the vehicle body side, and a wing-shaped supply/discharge control plate (3BD) having a fulcrum at the front end of the open portion (3BAC). ) Is attached and rocked back and forth, and when the vehicle is stopped, the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) is lowered by its own weight to open the opening (3BAC) to become the outside air discharge port (3AC). It is pushed up by the air pressure from the inlet (3BA), and when it stops horizontally, it is kept horizontal by the lift generated by the outside air flow, and the opening (3BAC) is closed to function as the outside air inlet (3BA). Then, in order to prevent abnormal vibration during operation of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD), the downstream end of the opening portion (3BAC) is appropriately protruded, and the rear end of the supply/discharge control plate (3BD) is opened ( 3BAC) to prevent it from protruding to prevent abnormal vibration.

船舶用、発電用、産業用、自動車用その他の汎用原動機。 General-purpose prime movers for ships, power generation, industrial use, automobiles, etc.

1 排気促進装置
3 排気管
3A 排気溜
3AB 排気冷却管
3AC 外気排出口
3BA 外気給入口
3BAC 開放部
3BB 外気給入管
3BC 外気溜
3BD 給排制御板
3AD 連結冷却板
3BE 返し
3BG 風圧板
3BH バネや重り
4 覆い
4A 外気導入口
4B 外気放出口
4C 距離
4D 保持板
4E 膨らみ
5A 排気加速装置1
5B 排気加速装置2」
6A 排気吸引装置1
6B 排気吸引装置2
6C 間隔
6D 排気吸引孔
6E 排気旋回流板
1 Exhaust promotion device
3 exhaust pipe
3A exhaust stack
3AB exhaust cooling pipe
3AC Outside air outlet
3BA Outside air inlet
3BAC open part
3BB Outside air supply pipe
3BC Outside air reservoir
3BD supply/discharge control plate
3AD connection cooling plate
3BE return
3BG wind plate
3BH springs and weights
4 cover
4A Outside air inlet
4B Outside air outlet
4C distance
4D holding plate
4E bulge
5A Exhaust accelerator 1
5B Exhaust Accelerator 2"
6A Exhaust suction device 1
6B Exhaust suction device 2
6C interval
6D exhaust suction hole
6E Exhaust swirl flow plate

Claims (3)

排気促進装置の構造は外気を用いて排気を冷却し、排気容量を減じて排気を促進する為、
排気管の所定の位置の体積を増して排気溜とし、排気溜の内部に両端が開口する中空の外気給入管を取付け、外気給入管の端を外気給入口として、排気溜の外周面に開口して設け、
車両が停車時、外気給入口の一方側から外気を吸入して他方側を外気排出口とし、走行時には全て外気給入口とする為、他方側の近傍で、上方に開口する解放部に機械的、電気的に動作する給排制御板を取付け、外気給入管の中心部を外気溜とし、外気溜の中心部の下流側を開口して両端が開口した中空の排気冷却管を取付け、排気冷却管の下流後端部を外気排出口として、排気溜の外周面に設けることを特徴とする排気促進装置。

Since the structure of the exhaust promotion device uses the outside air to cool the exhaust and reduces the exhaust capacity to promote exhaust,
By increasing the volume of the predetermined position of the exhaust pipe and an exhaust reservoir, attaching the hollow of the outside air supply pipe which opens at both ends in the interior of the exhaust reservoir, the both ends of the outside air supply pipe to the external air supply inlet, the exhaust Kitamari Opened on the outer peripheral surface,
When the vehicle is stopped, from one side of the external air supply inlet to suck the outside air and the other side to the outer air discharge port, for all the external air supply inlet when the run line, in the vicinity of the other side in, opening upward release A mechanical exhaust control plate that operates mechanically and electrically is attached to the central part, and the center of the outside air supply pipe serves as the outside air reservoir, and a hollow exhaust cooling pipe with both ends open with the downstream side of the center of the outside air reservoir open. An exhaust promotion device, characterized in that it is provided on the outer peripheral surface of an exhaust reservoir, with the downstream rear end of the exhaust cooling pipe being used as an outside air outlet.

排気溜そして排気溜の上流か下流に在る排気管の何れか一方の外面から所定の距離を置いて両端が開口した中空の覆いでこれらを包み、覆いの上流先端部を外気導入口とし、覆いの下流端部を外気放出口として、距離内には所定の角度または捻りを与えた保持板を複数枚取付けることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の排気促進装置。 The exhaust reservoir and the exhaust pipe located upstream or downstream of the exhaust reservoir are wrapped with a hollow cover whose both ends are open at a predetermined distance from the outer surface of the exhaust pipe, and the upstream end of the cover is used as the outside air inlet. The exhaust promotion device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of holding plates provided with a predetermined angle or twist are attached within a distance with the downstream end of the cover as an outside air discharge port. 排気溜の上流か下流の少なくとも何れか一方に排気加速装置や排気吸引装置を設けることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の排気促進装置。
The exhaust acceleration device according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust acceleration device and an exhaust suction device are provided on at least one of the upstream side and the downstream side of the exhaust gas reservoir.
JP2019184495A 2019-10-07 2019-10-07 Exhaust promotion device Active JP6751192B1 (en)

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