JP6750250B2 - Sensor mounting structure, fuel cell system, and method for manufacturing sensor mounting structure - Google Patents

Sensor mounting structure, fuel cell system, and method for manufacturing sensor mounting structure Download PDF

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JP6750250B2
JP6750250B2 JP2016035673A JP2016035673A JP6750250B2 JP 6750250 B2 JP6750250 B2 JP 6750250B2 JP 2016035673 A JP2016035673 A JP 2016035673A JP 2016035673 A JP2016035673 A JP 2016035673A JP 6750250 B2 JP6750250 B2 JP 6750250B2
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mounting
sensor
hook
shaped
portions
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JP2017151024A (en
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孝一 荒川
孝一 荒川
亜星 大場
亜星 大場
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Aisin Corp
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Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Aisin Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Description

本発明は、センサの取付構造、この取付構造を備えた燃料電池システム及びセンサの取付構造の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a sensor mounting structure, a fuel cell system having the mounting structure, and a method for manufacturing the sensor mounting structure.

例えば特許文献1の図4等には、略直方形状のケース88(センサ本体部)を備えた水素センサ10を、車両側の被取付部材44(取付先部材)の凹部46に取り付ける構造が開示されている。具体的には、図示のとおり、水素センサ10は、本体部に設けられた一対のアーム部90(被取付部)を有しており、アーム部90には、その上下面を貫通するように形成されたネジ孔92が設けられている。ネジ孔92は、被取付部材44に設けられた貫通孔と連通されている。水素センサ10は、取付ボルト94を用いてネジ孔92及び被取付部材44を貫通させ、その貫通部分をナット95に螺合することで被取付部材44に取り付けられている。
このように、取付先部材にセンサを取り付ける場合に、ボルトやビス等の取付用部品を用いてセンサを固定する取付構造が一般的な構造として知られている。
For example, FIG. 4 of Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which the hydrogen sensor 10 including a substantially rectangular case 88 (sensor body) is mounted in the recess 46 of the mounted member 44 (mounting destination member) on the vehicle side. Has been done. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the hydrogen sensor 10 has a pair of arm portions 90 (attached portions) provided in the main body portion, and the arm portion 90 is configured to penetrate the upper and lower surfaces thereof. The formed screw hole 92 is provided. The screw hole 92 communicates with a through hole provided in the mounted member 44. The hydrogen sensor 10 is attached to the attached member 44 by penetrating the screw hole 92 and the attached member 44 using the attaching bolt 94 and screwing the penetrating portion into the nut 95.
As described above, when the sensor is attached to the attachment destination member, an attachment structure in which the sensor is fixed by using attachment parts such as bolts and screws is known as a general structure.

特開2015−210139号公報JP, 2015-210139, A

しかしながら、ボルトやビス等用いて固定するセンサの取付構造によれば、取付先部材及びセンサ以外の取付用部品を別途に調達する必要があり、その部品自体の費用に加えて、取付作業を行う時間や労力面でも、コストが小さくないという問題がある。また、ボルトやビス等の接合部品を用いてセンサを取り付けるためには、ボルトやビス等の締結力を加減するという生産管理項目が生じるという問題がある。 However, according to the sensor mounting structure that is fixed using bolts, screws, etc., it is necessary to separately procure mounting members other than the mounting destination member and the sensor, and the mounting work is performed in addition to the cost of the parts themselves. In terms of time and labor, there is a problem that the cost is not small. Further, in order to attach the sensor using the joining parts such as bolts and screws, there is a problem that a production control item such as adjusting the fastening force of the bolts and screws occurs.

本発明は、上記した問題を解決するためになされたものであり、ボルトやビス等の別途の取付部品を用いずに、センサを取付先部材に取り付けるセンサの取付構造を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a sensor mounting structure for mounting a sensor on a mounting member without using a separate mounting component such as a bolt or a screw. There is.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明のセンサの取付構造は、取付先部材の取付面にセンサが取り付けられているセンサの取付構造であって、センサは、取付面に取り付けるための被取付部を一又は複数有し、取付先部材の取付面には、被取付部が取り付けられる一又は複数の鉤型に形成された鉤型取付部が設けられ、鉤型取付部は、取付面から凸設されている基部と、基部の先端から取付面に対向して延設されている先部と、被取付部が収容される収容凹部と、から構成されており、基部の収容凹部の内壁面は、被取付部の一端が当接し、先部の収容凹部の内壁面は、収容凹部の開口から底部に行くに従って取付面に接近するように傾斜しており、収容凹部に収容されている被取付部を取付面に押圧し、取付面には、収容凹部の開口から所定距離だけ離れた位置に凸設され、被取付部の他端が当接する抜け止め防止部をさらに備え、センサは、本体部と、本体部の一端部および一端部と反対側にある他端部から外側に向けてそれぞれ延設され、かつ取付面と平行をなす板状に形成されている第一突出部および第二突出部と、を有し、第一突出部および第二突出部は、被取付部であり、センサの取付構造は、板状に形成されかつ第一突出部に係止されている鉤型取付部である第一鉤型取付部と、板状に形成されかつ第二突出部に係止されている鉤型取付部である第二鉤型取付部と、を有し、第一鉤型取付部と第二鉤型取付部とは、本体部の一端部と他端部との間隔に等しい間隔だけ離間させて配置されているIn order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a sensor mounting structure of the present invention is a sensor mounting structure in which a sensor is mounted on a mounting surface of a mounting member, and the sensor is mounted on a mounting surface. There is one or a plurality of parts, and the attachment surface of the attachment destination member is provided with one or more hook-shaped attachment portions formed in a hook shape to which the attachment target portion is attached. It comprises a convex base, a tip extending from the tip of the base so as to face the mounting surface, and a housing recess for housing the mounted part. One end of the mounted portion abuts on the wall surface, and the inner wall surface of the accommodation recess at the front portion is inclined so as to approach the mounting surface from the opening of the accommodation recess toward the bottom, and is accommodated in the accommodation recess. The attached portion is pressed against the attachment surface, and the attachment surface is further provided with a retaining portion that is protruded at a position apart from the opening of the accommodating concave portion by a predetermined distance, and the other end of the attached portion contacts. A main body portion, and a first projecting portion formed in a plate shape extending outward from one end portion of the main body portion and the other end portion on the opposite side of the one end portion and extending parallel to the mounting surface, and A second protruding portion, the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are attached portions, and the sensor mounting structure is formed into a plate shape and is hooked to the first protruding portion. A first hook-shaped mounting portion that is a mold mounting portion, and a second hook-shaped mounting portion that is a hook-shaped mounting portion that is formed in a plate shape and is locked to the second protruding portion. The mold mounting portion and the second hook-shaped mounting portion are arranged at a distance equal to the distance between one end and the other end of the main body .

本発明のセンサの取付構造によれば、センサは、取付面に取り付けるための被取付部を一又は複数有し、取付先部材の取付面には、被取付部が取り付けられる一又は複数の鉤型取付部が設けられている。
よって、センサを取付先部材に取り付ける際には、取付先部材の取付面に平行な所定方向であって、収容凹部の開口から底部に向けた方向(以下、第一方向とも記す)に沿って、センサ又は取付先部材を相対的にスライド移動させる作業により、センサを鉤型取付部に挿入して取り付けることができる。その際に、被取付部の他端が抜け止め防止部を乗り越えるまで、さらにスライド移動させる作業を行うことで、確実に鉤型取付部に対してセンサの被取付部の一端の位置決めをすることができる。
よって、センサの被取付部の一端側及び他端側は、それぞれ取付先部材に設けられた鉤型取付部の基部と抜け止め防止部とによって、第一方向に沿って移動することが規制される。
また、収容凹部に収容されている被取付部は、開口から底部に行くに従って取付面に接近するように傾斜する先部の収容凹部の内壁面によって取付面に押圧されている。
よって、取付面に対してセンサを、取付面の法線方向(以下、第二方向とも記す)に位置決めをすることができる。このように、ボルトやビス等の別途の取付部品を用いずに、センサを取付先部材に取り付けることができる。
従って、従来技術のようにボルト、ビス等の別途の締め付け部材を用いて作業を行うよりも、容易に取付先部材にセンサを取り付け、第一方向及び第二方向にセンサを固定することができる。また、良好な取付状態を維持しながら、必要に応じて容易に取り外すことができる。
According to the sensor mounting structure of the present invention, the sensor has one or a plurality of attached portions to be attached to the attachment surface, and the attachment surface of the attachment destination member has one or a plurality of hooks to which the attached portions are attached. A mold mounting portion is provided.
Therefore, when the sensor is attached to the attachment destination member, the sensor is attached in a predetermined direction parallel to the attachment surface of the attachment destination member, and along a direction from the opening of the accommodation recess toward the bottom (hereinafter, also referred to as the first direction) The sensor can be inserted into and attached to the hook-shaped attachment portion by the work of relatively sliding the sensor or the attachment destination member. At that time, the one end of the attached part of the sensor is surely positioned with respect to the hook-shaped attaching part by performing the work of sliding it further until the other end of the attached part gets over the retaining prevention part. You can
Therefore, the one end side and the other end side of the attached portion of the sensor are restricted from moving along the first direction by the base of the hook-shaped attaching portion and the retaining portion provided on the attachment destination member. It
Further, the mounted portion accommodated in the accommodating recess is pressed against the mounting surface by the inner wall surface of the accommodating recess at the tip that is inclined so as to approach the mounting surface from the opening to the bottom.
Therefore, the sensor can be positioned with respect to the mounting surface in the direction normal to the mounting surface (hereinafter, also referred to as the second direction). In this way, the sensor can be attached to the attachment destination member without using a separate attachment component such as a bolt or a screw.
Therefore, it is possible to easily attach the sensor to the attachment destination member and fix the sensor in the first direction and the second direction, as compared with the case of performing work using a separate tightening member such as a bolt and a screw as in the related art. .. Further, it can be easily removed as needed while maintaining a good attachment state.

本実施形態の燃料電池システムの概要を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the outline of the fuel cell system of this embodiment. 第一実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST1を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing mounting structure ST1 of a sensor of a first embodiment. 第一実施形態の取付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the attachment plate of a first embodiment. 図3のA−A線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the AA cross section of FIG. 第一実施形態の取付板の部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view of the mounting plate of 1st embodiment. センサの取付構造の製造方法を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the attachment structure of a sensor. 第二実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST2を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing sensor mounting structure ST2 of a second embodiment. 第二実施形態の取付板の正面図である。It is a front view of a mounting plate of a second embodiment. 図8のB−B線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the BB sectional view of FIG. 第三実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST3を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing sensor mounting structure ST3 of a third embodiment. 第三実施形態の取付板の正面図である。It is a front view of a mounting plate of a third embodiment. 図11のC−C線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the CC sectional view of FIG.

[第一実施形態]
(燃料電池システム)
以下、本発明のセンサの取付構造の一例として、センサの取付構造を備えた燃料電池システムについて説明する。第一実施形態のセンサの取付構造は、燃料電池システムに用いることができる。本実施形態の燃料電池システムは、図1に示す燃料電池システム100であり、筐体110を有し、筐体110内には、図示しない載置板の上に燃料電池モジュール104が配置されている。
[First embodiment]
(Fuel cell system)
A fuel cell system having a sensor mounting structure will be described below as an example of the sensor mounting structure of the present invention. The sensor mounting structure of the first embodiment can be used in a fuel cell system. The fuel cell system of the present embodiment is the fuel cell system 100 shown in FIG. 1, and has a housing 110, and in the housing 110, a fuel cell module 104 is arranged on a mounting plate (not shown). There is.

燃料電池モジュール104は、複数の単セルを組み付けて形成された燃料電池104a、水素を主要成分とするアノードガスを生成させる改質器、及び燃焼用空間を形成する燃焼部等を収容する。燃料電池モジュール104は、これら燃料電池104a等の各装置を断熱性断熱壁で外側から包囲するように覆い、略直方体状の電池用筐体10内に収容した状態で、載置板の上に載置されている。 The fuel cell module 104 accommodates a fuel cell 104a formed by assembling a plurality of unit cells, a reformer that generates an anode gas containing hydrogen as a main component, a combustion unit that forms a combustion space, and the like. The fuel cell module 104 covers each device such as the fuel cell 104a so as to be surrounded from the outside by a heat insulating heat insulating wall, and is housed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped battery case 10 and is placed on a mounting plate. It is placed.

燃料電池モジュール104の正面に臨む電池用筐体10には、図1において上辺近傍の中央部に、2つのガスセンサ20R,20Lが取り付けられている。ガスセンサ20R,20Lは、やや長尺な直方形状の取付板15を介して電池用筐体10に取り付けられている。ガスセンサ20R,20Lは、燃料電池モジュール104内部の燃料電池104aで使用または発生するガスを検知するためのセンサである。具体的には、ガスセンサ20R,20Lの検知対象は、アノードガス改質用の燃料ガス原料、改質反応で発生した水素、一酸化炭素等である。ガスセンサ20R,20Lは、燃料電池で使用又は発生するガスの全体を検知する方式、複数のガスをそれぞれ個別に検知する複数のセンサ部を備える方式等の種々の方式を有するものを用いることができる。 Two gas sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the cell housing 10 facing the front of the fuel cell module 104 in the central portion near the upper side in FIG. The gas sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the battery casing 10 via a slightly long rectangular mounting plate 15. The gas sensors 20R and 20L are sensors for detecting gas used or generated in the fuel cell 104a inside the fuel cell module 104. Specifically, the detection targets of the gas sensors 20R and 20L are the fuel gas raw material for reforming the anode gas, hydrogen generated in the reforming reaction, carbon monoxide, and the like. As the gas sensors 20R and 20L, those having various methods such as a method of detecting the entire gas used or generated in the fuel cell, a method of including a plurality of sensor units for individually detecting a plurality of gases, and the like can be used. ..

(センサの取付構造)
次に、本発明のセンサの取付構造の第一実施形態について、図2〜6を参照して説明する。図2〜6に示すセンサ20R,20Lの取付先部材である取付板15は、図1に示した燃料電池モジュール104を収容する電池用筐体10に取り付けられている。なお、取付板15は、電池用筐体10と一体でもよく、別体でもよい。第一実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST1は、図2に示すように、取付先部材である取付板15の取付面16に鉤状に形成された4カ所の鉤型取付部11,12,13,14に、2つのセンサ20R,20Lの被取付部(後述する第一及び第二の各突出部21,22,23,24)がそれぞれ係止されて取り付けられる構成を有している。
(Sensor mounting structure)
Next, a first embodiment of the sensor mounting structure of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The mounting plate 15 that is the mounting destination member of the sensors 20R and 20L shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 is mounted on the battery case 10 that houses the fuel cell module 104 shown in FIG. The mounting plate 15 may be integrated with the battery housing 10 or may be a separate body. As shown in FIG. 2, the sensor mounting structure ST1 of the first embodiment has four hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 12, 13 formed in a hook shape on a mounting surface 16 of a mounting plate 15 which is a mounting destination member. , 14, the attached parts of the two sensors 20R, 20L (first and second protrusions 21, 22, 23, 24 described later) are respectively engaged and attached.

以下、図2において図面中の右側に取り付けられているセンサを右側センサ20R、左側に取り付けられているセンサを左側センサ20Lとも記す。また、センサの取付構造ST1の説明において、取付板15の取付面16に平行な所定方向であって、後述する収容凹部の開口から底部に向けた方向を第一方向Xと、取付面16の法線方向を第二方向Yと、第一方向に直交する方向を第三方向Zと定める。図2において、第一方向Xは上下方向に、第二方向Yは前後方向に、第三方向Zは左右方向に対応する。以下、上記各方向の呼称を適宜に用いて説明を行う。 Hereinafter, in FIG. 2, the sensor attached to the right side in the drawing is also referred to as a right side sensor 20R, and the sensor attached to the left side is also referred to as a left side sensor 20L. Further, in the description of the sensor mounting structure ST1, a predetermined direction parallel to the mounting surface 16 of the mounting plate 15 and a direction from the opening of the accommodating recess described later toward the bottom is referred to as a first direction X, and The normal direction is defined as the second direction Y, and the direction orthogonal to the first direction is defined as the third direction Z. In FIG. 2, the first direction X corresponds to the up-down direction, the second direction Y corresponds to the front-rear direction, and the third direction Z corresponds to the left-right direction. Hereinafter, description will be given by appropriately using the names in the above respective directions.

(センサ)
各センサ20R,20Lは、それぞれ略直方体状の本体部25R、25Lと、取付面16に各センサ20R,20Lを取り付けるための被取付部とを有している。右側センサ20Rは、被取付部として第一突出部21及び第二突出部22を有し、左側センサ20Lは、被取付部として第一突出部23及び第二突出部24を有している。同一形状の2つの各センサ20R,20Lが、取付板15に取り付けられている。右側センサ20Rは、取付面16に設けられた一対の鉤型取付部11,12の間に本体部25Rを介装させて取り付けられ、左側センサ20Lは、取付面16に設けられた一対の鉤型取付部13,14の間に本体部25Lを介装させて取り付けられている。
(Sensor)
Each of the sensors 20R, 20L has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped main body 25R, 25L, and an attached portion for attaching the sensor 20R, 20L to the attachment surface 16. The right sensor 20R has a first protruding portion 21 and a second protruding portion 22 as attached portions, and the left sensor 20L has a first protruding portion 23 and a second protruding portion 24 as attached portions. The two sensors 20R and 20L having the same shape are attached to the attachment plate 15. The right sensor 20R is mounted by interposing the main body 25R between the pair of hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 12 provided on the mounting surface 16, and the left sensor 20L is mounted on the mounting surface 16 by the pair of hooks. The main body 25L is interposed between the mold mounting portions 13 and 14 and mounted.

本体部25R,25Lは、正面に略長方形の開口部を有し、背面及び四方の側面を薄肉の壁部で覆う直方体のケース状に形成されている。各本体部25R,25Lの開口部は、第一方向Xに沿って長辺をなす長方形をなしている。ケース正面の収容凹部には、ガス検知部材及び配線部材等が収容されている。 Each of the main body portions 25R and 25L has a substantially rectangular opening on the front surface, and is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped case shape in which the back surface and four side surfaces are covered with thin wall portions. The opening of each of the main body portions 25R and 25L has a rectangular shape having long sides along the first direction X. A gas detection member, a wiring member, and the like are housed in the housing recess on the front of the case.

(被取付部(突出部))
第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24は、正面視で長方形をなす各本体部25R,25Lの右側及び左側の各長辺(右左の側面)において、一端縁部25R1,25L1及び他端縁部25R2,25L2を基端に右側及び左側に突出形成されている。第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24は、それぞれ角部が丸みを帯びた方形板状をなしており、各突出部21〜24の裏面が各本体部25R,25Lの背面に一面状に形成されている。よって、各本体部25R,25Lの背面及び各突出部21〜24の裏面が、平面状の取付面16に沿って平行に当接可能に形成されている。
(Attached part (protruding part))
The first and second protrusions 21 to 24 have one end edge portion 25R1, 25L1 and the other end on each of the right and left long sides (right and left side surfaces) of each of the main body portions 25R and 25L that are rectangular in a front view. The edge portions 25R2 and 25L2 are formed so as to project rightward and leftward with the base ends thereof. Each of the first and second protrusions 21 to 24 has a rectangular plate shape with rounded corners, and the back surface of each protrusion 21 to 24 is a single surface on the back surface of each body portion 25R, 25L. Is formed in. Therefore, the back surfaces of the respective main body portions 25R and 25L and the back surfaces of the respective protruding portions 21 to 24 are formed so as to be capable of abutting parallel to each other along the planar mounting surface 16.

第一突出部21,23は、各本体部25R,25Lにおいて、長方形状の長手方向中央よりやや上方に配置する一端縁部25R1,25L1を基端に右側に突出形成されている。第二突出部22,24は、各本体部25R,25Lにおいて、長手方向ほぼ中央に配置する他端縁部25R2,25L2を基端に左側に突出形成されている。よって、第一突出部21,23と第二突出部22,24とは、一端縁部25R1,25L1と他端縁部25R2,25L2との長手方向に沿った位置ずれに対応して、上下方向にずれた位置から右側及び左側に突出形成されている。 The first projecting portions 21 and 23 are formed on the right side of the respective main body portions 25R and 25L with one end edge portions 25R1 and 25L1 disposed slightly above the longitudinal center of the rectangular shape as the base ends. The second protrusions 22 and 24 are formed on the left side of the respective main body portions 25R and 25L with the other end edge portions 25R2 and 25L2 arranged substantially at the center in the longitudinal direction as the base ends. Therefore, the first projecting portions 21 and 23 and the second projecting portions 22 and 24 correspond to the positional deviation along the longitudinal direction between the one end edge portions 25R1 and 25L1 and the other end edge portions 25R2 and 25L2, and the vertical direction. The protrusions are formed on the right side and the left side from the position deviated from.

このように、各センサ20R,20Lは、第一及び第二の各鉤型取付部11,12間に、又は第三及び第四の各鉤型取付部13,14間に、各本体部25R,25Lを介装した状態で、取付面16上に各本体部25R,25Lの背面及び第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24の裏面を当接させて取り付けられている。また、各センサ20R,20Lは、本体部25R,25L同士を第三方向Zに沿って離間させて連ならせるとともに、右側センサ20Rの第二突出部22と左側センサ20Lの第一突出部23とを、第三方向Zに沿って重なり合い、かつ、第一方向Xに下側と上側に連なるように当接させて配置されている。第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24は、第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14の各収容凹部11c〜14cに収容された状態で係止されており、センサ20R,20Lは、上記の配置状態で取付板15の取付面16に取り付けられている。 As described above, each of the sensors 20R and 20L is provided between the first and second hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 12 or between the third and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 13 and 14 and the main body portion 25R. , 25L, the back surfaces of the main body portions 25R, 25L and the back surfaces of the first and second projecting portions 21 to 24 are attached to the mounting surface 16 so as to be in contact with each other. Moreover, each sensor 20R, 20L separates the main body parts 25R, 25L from each other along the third direction Z so as to be continuous, and the second protrusion 22 of the right sensor 20R and the first protrusion 23 of the left sensor 20L. And are overlapped with each other along the third direction Z, and are brought into contact with each other so as to be continuous with the lower side and the upper side in the first direction X. The first and second protrusions 21 to 24 are locked in a state of being accommodated in the accommodation recesses 11c to 14c of the first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14, respectively. 20L is attached to the attachment surface 16 of the attachment plate 15 in the above-mentioned arrangement state.

(取付先部材(取付板))
図3等に示す取付板15は、上記したとおり、燃料電池モジュール104を収容する電池用筐体10の一部分であり、平坦なパネル板状に形成されている。取付板15の表面である取付面16には、上記の各センサ20R,20Lの第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24がそれぞれ係止される合計4つの鉤型取付部11〜14と、鉤型取付部の収容凹部から第一方向Xに沿って所定距離だけ離れた位置に凸設された抜け止め防止部17と、抜け止め防止部17の近傍に形成された切り込み18と、が設けられている。
(Mounting destination member (mounting plate))
As described above, the mounting plate 15 shown in FIG. 3 and the like is a part of the battery casing 10 that houses the fuel cell module 104, and is formed into a flat panel plate shape. On the mounting surface 16, which is the surface of the mounting plate 15, there are provided a total of four hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 to which the first and second protruding portions 21 to 24 of the sensors 20R and 20L are respectively locked. The retaining stopper 17 protruding from the accommodation recess of the hook-shaped mounting portion along the first direction X by a predetermined distance, and the notch 18 formed in the vicinity of the retaining stopper 17. It is provided.

(鉤型取付部)
合計4つの鉤型取付部11,12,13,14は、それぞれ同一の鉤型形状であって、図4等に示すように、第三方向Zから見た形状が、第一方向Xに沿って上方に開口する鉤型に形成されている。各鉤型取付部11〜14は、取付板15と同様の板状をなし、第一方向X及び第三方向Zに沿って取付面16上のそれぞれの所定位置に配置され、取付面16から第二方向Yに前側に突出するように設けられている。第三方向Zの右側に配置する一対の鉤型取付部11,12は、センサ20Rを係止する取付部分であり、最も右側の鉤型取付部は第一鉤型取付部11として第一突出部21を係止し、もう一方の鉤型取付部は第二鉤型取付部12として第二突出部22を係止すべく設けられている。同様に、取付面16の左側のもう一対の鉤型取付部13,14は、センサ20Lを係止する取付部分であり、右側の第三鉤型取付部13は第一突出部23を係止し、もう一方の第四鉤型取付部14は第二突出部24を係止すべく設けられている。このために、第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14は、以下に説明する構成を有している。
(Hook type mounting part)
The total of four hook-shaped attachment portions 11, 12, 13, and 14 have the same hook-shaped shape, and as shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the shape viewed from the third direction Z is along the first direction X. It is formed in a hook shape that opens upward. Each of the hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 has a plate shape similar to that of the mounting plate 15 and is arranged at a predetermined position on the mounting surface 16 along the first direction X and the third direction Z. It is provided so as to project to the front side in the second direction Y. The pair of hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 12 arranged on the right side in the third direction Z are mounting portions that lock the sensor 20R, and the rightmost hook-shaped mounting portion is the first hook-shaped mounting portion 11 and is the first protrusion. The part 21 is locked, and the other hook-shaped mounting part is provided as the second hook-shaped mounting part 12 for locking the second protruding part 22. Similarly, the other pair of hook-shaped mounting portions 13 and 14 on the left side of the mounting surface 16 are mounting portions that lock the sensor 20L, and the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13 on the right side locks the first protruding portion 23. However, the other fourth hook-shaped mounting portion 14 is provided to lock the second protruding portion 24. For this reason, each of the first to fourth hook-shaped attachment portions 11 to 14 has a configuration described below.

第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14は、取付板15を形成する板状の金属材料をプレス加工して成形されている。具体的には、図3等に示すように、取付板15の取付面16に接続する各鉤型取付部11〜14の第一方向Xに沿ったつけ根縁部111〜114を残して、鉤型取付部の略相似大形状を打ち抜く。さらに、残余の鉤型取付部形成予定部11*〜14*(図3参照)をつけ根縁部111〜114から第二方向Yに前側に切り起こす。このようにして、第三方向Zから見た形状が第一方向Xに上方に開口する鉤型取付部11〜14が形成されている。より具体的には、第一及び第三の各鉤型取付部11,13は、第一方向Xに沿って所定長を有するつけ根縁部111,113に対して、第三方向Zに左側の取付板15を打ち抜き、取付面16と同一面内に接続する鉤型取付部形成予定部11*,13*を右側に切り起こす(折り返す)ことで、第二方向Yに沿って突出する突片状に形成されている。第一及び第三の各鉤型取付部11,13の左側方には、取付板15を打ち抜いた開口部121,123が残される。同様に、第二及び第四の鉤型取付部12,14は、つけ根縁部112,114に対して、第三方向Zに右側の取付板15を打ち抜き、反対側に切り起こす(折り返す)ことで形成されている。第二及び第四の各鉤型取付部12,14の第三方向Z右側には、取付板15を打ち抜いた開口部122,124が残されている。以下、仮に、各開口部121〜124が存在しないとした場合に、取付面16との同一面上に配置する面を取付基準面16*として説明する。 Each of the first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 is formed by pressing a plate-shaped metal material forming the mounting plate 15. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the hook-shaped attachment portions 11 to 14 connected to the attachment surface 16 of the attachment plate 15 are left with the root edges 111 to 114 along the first direction X, and the hooks are attached. Punch out a substantially similar shape of the mold mounting part. Further, the remaining hook-shaped mounting portion formation-scheduled portions 11* to 14* (see FIG. 3) are attached and cut and raised from the root edges 111 to 114 in the second direction Y to the front side. In this way, the hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 whose shape viewed from the third direction Z is open upward in the first direction X are formed. More specifically, the first and third hook-shaped attachment portions 11 and 13 are on the left side in the third direction Z with respect to the root edge portions 111 and 113 having a predetermined length along the first direction X. A protrusion protruding along the second direction Y by punching out the mounting plate 15 and cutting (folding back) the hook-shaped mounting portion formation planned portions 11*, 13* that are connected in the same plane as the mounting surface 16 to the right side. It is formed into a shape. On the left side of each of the first and third hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 13, openings 121 and 123 in which the mounting plate 15 is punched are left. Similarly, the second and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 12 and 14 are formed by punching out (folding) the mounting plate 15 on the right side in the third direction Z with respect to the base edge portions 112 and 114, and cutting it to the opposite side. Is formed by. On the right side of the second and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 12, 14 in the third direction Z, openings 122, 124 punched out of the mounting plate 15 are left. Hereinafter, assuming that the openings 121 to 124 do not exist, a surface arranged on the same surface as the mounting surface 16 will be described as a mounting reference surface 16*.

第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14は、図4等に示すように、取付面16から第二方向Yに沿って突出する基部11a,12a,13a,14aと、基部の先端から取付面16に対向して延設される先部11b,12b,13b,14bと、各センサ20R,20Lの第一突出部及び第二突出部21〜24が収容される収容凹部11c,12c,13c,14cとを有する。 As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 are base portions 11a, 12a, 13a, and 14a protruding from the mounting surface 16 along the second direction Y, and tip ends of the base portions. From the front end 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b extending from the mounting surface 16 to the mounting surface 16, and the housing recesses 11c, 12c for housing the first and second projections 21 to 24 of the sensors 20R, 20L. , 13c, 14c.

(基部)
基部11a〜14aは、取付面16に接続するつけ根縁部111〜114を介し、つけ根縁部111〜114から第二方向Yに沿って立設されている部分であり、第三方向Zから見た形状が略方形の突片部をなす。基部11a,13aの左側に開口部121,123が形成され、基部12a,14aの右側に開口部122,124が形成されている。
(base)
The bases 11a to 14a are portions that are erected from the root edges 111 to 114 along the second direction Y via the root edges 111 to 114 connected to the mounting surface 16, and are viewed from the third direction Z. The shape of the protrusion is a substantially rectangular shape. Openings 121 and 123 are formed on the left sides of the bases 11a and 13a, and openings 122 and 124 are formed on the right sides of the bases 12a and 14a.

(先部)
各先部11b〜14bは、取付面16又は取付基準面16*に離間して取付面16又は取付基準面16*に対向するように設けられ、各先部11b〜14bの先端側から基部11a〜14a側に向けて取付面16又は取付基準面16*との離間間隔が小さくなる傾斜状に形成されている。よって、各先部11b〜14bを第三方向Zから見た形状は、基部11a〜14aの前端側に載置する略直角三角形の突片部をなす。
(Tip)
The tip portions 11b to 14b are provided so as to be spaced apart from the attachment surface 16 or the attachment reference surface 16* and to face the attachment surface 16 or the attachment reference surface 16*, and from the tip end side of the tip portions 11b to 14b to the base portion 11a. It is formed so as to be inclined toward the side of 14a toward the mounting surface 16 or the mounting reference surface 16* such that the distance between the mounting surface 16 and the mounting reference surface 16* becomes smaller. Therefore, the shape of each of the front portions 11b to 14b viewed from the third direction Z forms a projecting portion of a substantially right triangle that is placed on the front end side of the base portions 11a to 14a.

(収容凹部)
図4〜図6に示すように、収容凹部11c〜14cは、取付面16又は取付基準面16*と、各先部11b〜14bとの第二方向Yに沿った対向領域として形成されている。収容凹部11c〜14cは、取付面16又は取付基準面16*と、取付面16又は取付基準面16*に離間して各基部11a〜14aの前端(先端)から延設される各先部11b〜14bと、取付面16と各先部11b〜14bとを連結する各基部11a〜14aと、を有する。
(Accommodation recess)
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the accommodating recesses 11c to 14c are formed as opposing regions along the second direction Y between the mounting surface 16 or the mounting reference surface 16* and each of the tip portions 11b to 14b. .. The accommodating recesses 11c to 14c are spaced apart from the mounting surface 16 or the mounting reference surface 16* and the respective front portions 11b that extend from the front ends (tips) of the base portions 11a to 14a. ˜14b, and bases 11a to 14a that connect the mounting surface 16 and the front ends 11b to 14b.

各収容凹部11c〜14cにおいて各基部11a〜14aをなす収容凹部11c〜14cの内壁面である収容凹部内壁面131〜134は、第一突出部及び第二突出部21〜24それぞれの下端縁21d〜24dが当接する面である(図4等参照)。よって、センサ20R,20Lの形状に対応して、第二鉤型取付部12,14の基部の収容凹部内壁面132,134の第一方向Xに沿った位置は、第一鉤型取付部11,13の基部の収容凹部内壁面131,133よりも下方にずれて配置されている。第二鉤型取付部12,14の基部の収容凹部内壁面132,134は、第一鉤型取付部11,13の基部の収容凹部内壁面131,133よりも、センサ20R,20Lの本体部25R,25Lの一端縁部25R1,25L1と他端縁部25R2,25L2との第一方向Xに沿った位置ずれ間隔に等しくずらして形成されている。第三鉤型取付部13の基部13aの収容凹部内壁面133の第一方向Xに沿った位置は、第二鉤型取付部12の基部12aの収容凹部内壁面132よりも上方にずれて配置されており、センサ20Rの第二突出部22の第一方向Xの幅に等しくずらして形成されている。 The housing recess inner wall surfaces 131 to 134, which are the inner wall surfaces of the housing recesses 11c to 14c forming the bases 11a to 14a in the housing recesses 11c to 14c, respectively, have lower end edges 21d of the first projecting portion and the second projecting portions 21 to 24, respectively. It is a surface with which 24 to 24d abut (see FIG. 4 and the like). Therefore, the positions along the first direction X of the housing recess inner wall surfaces 132, 134 of the bases of the second hook-shaped mounting portions 12, 14 are corresponding to the shapes of the sensors 20R, 20L. , 13 are arranged below the accommodating recess inner wall surfaces 131, 133 of the base portions of the base plates 13, 13. The accommodating recess inner wall surfaces 132, 134 of the bases of the second hook-shaped mounting portions 12, 14 have a larger body than the accommodating recess inner wall surfaces 131, 133 of the bases of the first hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 13 of the sensors 20R, 20L. 25R and 25L are formed to be displaced by an equal amount to the positional displacement distance between the one end edge portions 25R1 and 25L1 and the other end edge portions 25R2 and 25L2 along the first direction X. The position of the accommodation recess inner wall surface 133 of the base portion 13a of the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13 along the first direction X is displaced above the accommodation recess inner wall surface 132 of the base portion 12a of the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12. The width of the second protrusion 22 of the sensor 20R is shifted by the same amount as the width in the first direction X.

よって、センサ20Rの第二突出部22の上端縁22uにセンサ20Lの第一突出部23の下端縁23dを当接させながら、センサ20R及びセンサ20Lの第一突出部及び第二突出部21〜24を第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14に係止可能になる。第一突出部及び第二突出部21〜24は、各下端縁21d〜24dが各基部の収容凹部内壁面131〜134に当接することで各鉤型取付部11〜14に係止され、各基部の収容凹部内壁面131〜134が第一方向Xに沿ってセンサ20R,20Lの取付配置を決定する位置決め部となる。 Therefore, while the lower end edge 23d of the first protruding portion 23 of the sensor 20L is brought into contact with the upper end edge 22u of the second protruding portion 22 of the sensor 20R, the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion 21 to of the sensor 20R and the sensor 20L. 24 can be locked to the first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14. The first projecting portion and the second projecting portions 21 to 24 are locked to the hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 by contacting the lower end edges 21d to 24d with the inner wall surface 131 to 134 of the recessed portion of the base portion, respectively. The accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 131 to 134 of the base portion serve as a positioning portion that determines the mounting arrangement of the sensors 20R and 20L along the first direction X.

また、各収容凹部11c〜14cにおける第二方向Yに沿った間隔は、取付面16(又は取付基準面16*)と、先部11b〜14bの収容凹部内壁面141〜144との第二方向Yに沿った間隔で表される。先部11b〜14bの収容凹部内壁面141〜144は、先部11b〜14bの収容凹部11c〜14cの内壁面である。先部11b〜14bの各収容凹部内壁面141〜144は、各収容凹部11c〜14cの開口部から底部に行くのに従って、第二方向Yに沿った間隔が小さくなる傾斜状に形成されている。よって、各収容凹部11c〜14cにおける第二方向Yに沿った間隔は、開口部において最も大きく、底部に向けて奥方に行くに従って徐々に小さくなり、各先部11b〜14bの収容凹部内壁面141〜144が各基部の収容凹部内壁面131〜134から斜めに立ち上がる底部において、最も小さい間隔fになる。最小間隔fは、第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24の厚みTに対応して形成されており、取付面16と収容凹部11c〜14c底部側の各先部11b〜14bの収容凹部内壁面141〜144とで各下端縁21d〜24dを挟持可能に形成されている。よって、センサ20R,20Lの第二方向Yに沿った取付配置を、本体部25R,25Lの背面と取付面16とが当接する位置に固定することができる。 The intervals along the second direction Y in each of the accommodation recesses 11c to 14c are the second direction between the mounting surface 16 (or the mounting reference surface 16*) and the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 141 to 144 of the leading portions 11b to 14b. It is represented by the spacing along Y. The accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 141 to 144 of the front portions 11b to 14b are the inner wall surfaces of the accommodation recess portions 11c to 14c of the front portions 11b to 14b. The accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 141 to 144 of the front portions 11b to 14b are formed in an inclined shape in which the intervals along the second direction Y become smaller as going from the openings of the accommodation recesses 11c to 14c to the bottom. .. Therefore, the space in each of the accommodation recesses 11c to 14c along the second direction Y is the largest at the opening, and gradually decreases toward the bottom toward the bottom, and the accommodation recess inner wall surface 141 of each of the tip portions 11b to 14b. ˜144 has the smallest interval f in the bottom portion that obliquely rises from the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 131 to 134 of each base portion. The minimum distance f is formed corresponding to the thickness T of each of the first and second protrusions 21 to 24, and the accommodating recesses of the mounting surface 16 and the accommodating recesses 11c to 14c on the bottom side of the front ends 11b to 14b. The lower end edges 21d to 24d can be sandwiched between the inner wall surfaces 141 to 144. Therefore, the mounting arrangement of the sensors 20R and 20L along the second direction Y can be fixed at a position where the rear surfaces of the main body portions 25R and 25L and the mounting surface 16 are in contact with each other.

また、各鉤型取付部11〜14の基部11a〜14aにおけるつけ根縁部111〜114は、本体部25R,25Lの第三方向の幅Wに対応した間隔を置いて(図2参照)、第三方向Zに沿って取付面16上にそれぞれ配置されている。具体的には、第一及び第三の各鉤型取付部11,13と第二及び第四の鉤型取付部12,14との、第三方向Zに沿って互いに相手の側を向く内端面11in,13inと内端面12in,14in間の間隔D(図3参照)は、本体部25R、25Lの幅Wに等しい。また、第二鉤型取付部12の外端面12outと第三鉤型取付部13の外端面13out間の第三方向Zの間隔Gは、センサ20Rの第二突出部22及びセンサ20Lの第一突出部23の第三方向Zへの突出長よりもやや大きく形成されている。 In addition, the base edge portions 111 to 114 of the base portions 11a to 14a of the hook-shaped attachment portions 11 to 14 are spaced at intervals corresponding to the width W of the body portions 25R and 25L in the third direction (see FIG. 2). They are respectively arranged on the mounting surface 16 along the three directions Z. Specifically, the insides of the first and third hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 13 and the second and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 12, 14 that face each other along the third direction Z. The distance D (see FIG. 3) between the end surfaces 11in and 13in and the inner end surfaces 12in and 14in is equal to the width W of the body portions 25R and 25L. Further, the gap G in the third direction Z between the outer end surface 12out of the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12 and the outer end surface 13out of the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13 is equal to the first protrusion 22 of the sensor 20R and the first of the sensor 20L. It is formed to be slightly longer than the protruding length of the protruding portion 23 in the third direction Z.

よって、本体部25Rを、第一及び第二の各鉤型取付部11,12間に、第一方向Xに沿って挿入することで、センサ20Rを第三方向Zに沿って位置決めして取り付けることができる。次に、本体部25Lを、第三及び第四の各鉤型取付部13,14間に、第一方向Xに沿って挿入することで、センサ20Lを第三方向Zに沿って位置決めして取り付けることができる。この際、センサ20Lの第一突出部23の下端縁23dがセンサ20Rの第二突出部22の上端縁22u上に当接するように、センサ20Lを第一方向X及び第三方向Zに沿って位置決めして取り付けることができる。 Therefore, by inserting the main body portion 25R between the first and second hook-shaped attachment portions 11 and 12 along the first direction X, the sensor 20R is positioned and attached along the third direction Z. be able to. Then, the main body portion 25L is inserted between the third and fourth hook-shaped attachment portions 13 and 14 along the first direction X to position the sensor 20L along the third direction Z. Can be installed. At this time, the sensor 20L is moved along the first direction X and the third direction Z so that the lower end edge 23d of the first projecting portion 23 of the sensor 20L abuts on the upper end edge 22u of the second projecting portion 22 of the sensor 20R. It can be positioned and attached.

(抜け止め防止部)
抜け止め防止部17は、エンボス状に第二方向Yに沿って前端側に凸設され、第三方向Zに沿って第二鉤型取付部12と第三鉤型取付部13との間に配置して形成されている。また、抜け止め防止部17は、第三鉤型取付部13の収容凹部13cの開口を臨む基部13aの収容凹部内壁面133から、第一突出部23の第一方向Xに沿った幅分だけ同方向に離間した位置に配置されている。これにより、第一突出部23の下端縁23dを基部13aの収容凹部内壁面133に当接させるとともに、上端縁23uを抜け止め防止部17の取付面16からの立ち上がり面17a(図4参照)に当接させる。よって、第一突出部23が第一方向Xに沿って移動するのを規制し、鉤型取付部13の開口部から反対側に抜け出すのを防止する。また、第一突出部23の下端縁23dは、第二鉤型取付部12の収容凹部12cの基部の収容凹部内壁面132に係止する第二突出部22の上端縁22uに当接している。この構成により、センサ20R,20Lの双方が第一方向Xに沿って移動することを規制できる。
(Prevention prevention part)
The retaining portion 17 is embossed on the front end side along the second direction Y and extends between the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12 and the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13 along the third direction Z. It is arranged and formed. Further, the retaining portion 17 is provided only by the width along the first direction X of the first protruding portion 23 from the inner wall surface 133 of the housing recess of the base 13a facing the opening of the housing recess 13c of the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13. They are arranged at positions separated in the same direction. Thereby, the lower end edge 23d of the first projecting portion 23 is brought into contact with the inner wall surface 133 of the housing recess of the base portion 13a, and the upper end edge 23u rises from the mounting surface 16 of the retaining portion 17 (see FIG. 4). Abut. Therefore, the first projecting portion 23 is restricted from moving along the first direction X, and is prevented from coming out from the opening of the hook-shaped mounting portion 13 to the opposite side. Further, the lower end edge 23d of the first protruding portion 23 is in contact with the upper end edge 22u of the second protruding portion 22 that is locked to the housing recess inner wall surface 132 of the base of the housing recess 12c of the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12. .. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent both the sensors 20R and 20L from moving along the first direction X.

(切り込み)
また、図2に示すように、上記のエンボス状の抜け止め防止部17の近傍であって、抜け止め防止部17から左右両方向に離間した取付面16には、取付板15の裏面側に貫通する第一方向Xに沿った直線細溝状の2本の切り込み18が形成されている。よって、センサ20R,20L取り付ける際に、抜け止め防止部17が、第二突出部22,第一突出部23の裏面で圧接されることによって、取付面16に対して容易に押し込まれるため、センサ20R,20Lをスムーズにスライド移動させることができる。
(Cut)
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a mounting surface 16 near the embossed retaining portion 17 and separated from the retaining portion 17 in both left and right directions penetrates the rear surface of the mounting plate 15. Two linear groove-like cuts 18 are formed along the first direction X. Therefore, when attaching the sensors 20R and 20L, the retaining prevention portion 17 is easily pressed against the attachment surface 16 by being pressed into contact with the rear surfaces of the second protruding portion 22 and the first protruding portion 23. 20R and 20L can be smoothly slid.

(センサの取付構造の製造方法)
次に、第一実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST1の製造方法について説明する。上述した各鉤型取付部11〜14が形成された取付板15の取付面16に、センサ20R,20Lを取り付けるには、以下のように行う。まず、右側センサ20Rを、第一及び第二の各鉤型取付部11,12の開口側から底部に向けて、第一方向Xに沿って取付面16上をスライド移動させる。その際、本体部25Rを鉤型取付部11,12の内端面11in,12inにあてがいながらスライドさせる。内端面11in,12in間の第三方向Zの間隔Dが本体部25Rの第三方向の幅Wに等しいので、センサ20Rの第三方向Zに位置決めしながらスライド移動できる。
(Method for manufacturing sensor mounting structure)
Next, a method for manufacturing the sensor mounting structure ST1 of the first embodiment will be described. The sensors 20R and 20L are mounted on the mounting surface 16 of the mounting plate 15 on which the hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 are formed as follows. First, the right sensor 20R is slid on the mounting surface 16 along the first direction X from the opening side of each of the first and second hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 12 toward the bottom. At that time, the main body portion 25R is slid while being applied to the inner end surfaces 11in and 12in of the hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 12. Since the distance D in the third direction Z between the inner end surfaces 11in and 12in is equal to the width W of the main body 25R in the third direction, the sensor 20R can be slid while being positioned in the third direction Z.

また、この際に、センサ20Rの第一突出部21及び第二突出部22は、各鉤型取付部11,12の各つけ根縁部111,112よりも第三方向Zに沿って本体部25Rより左右方向外側に突出して配置されている。よって、第二突出部22の裏面によって抜け止め防止部17を取付板15の裏面側に押し込みながらスライド移動させる。抜け止め防止部17の近傍には、切り込み18が設けられており、抜け止め防止部17を裏面側に容易に押し込み可能になっており、センサ20Rをスライド移動させる操作性が良くなっている。第二突出部22の上端縁22uが抜け止め防止部17を乗り越えるように、センサ20Rを第一方向Xにスライド移動させる。 In addition, at this time, the first protruding portion 21 and the second protruding portion 22 of the sensor 20R have a main body portion 25R along the third direction Z rather than the root edge portions 111, 112 of the hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 12. It is arranged so as to project further outward in the left-right direction. Therefore, the retaining portion 17 is slid while being pushed toward the rear surface of the mounting plate 15 by the rear surface of the second protruding portion 22. A notch 18 is provided in the vicinity of the retaining prevention portion 17, so that the retaining prevention portion 17 can be easily pushed to the back surface side, and the operability of sliding the sensor 20R is improved. The sensor 20R is slid in the first direction X so that the upper edge 22u of the second protrusion 22 rides over the retaining portion 17.

そして、第一突出部21を第一鉤型取付部11に、及び第二突出部22を第二鉤型取付部12に係止させる。第一及び第二の各突出部21,22の下端縁21d、22dを、各収容凹部11c、12cの開口縁にあてがい、各突出部21,22を各収容凹部11c、12cの底部に向けて挿入する。各先部11b,12bの収容凹部内壁面141,142の斜面上を各突出部21,22の各下端縁21d,22dで摺るように、第一及び第二の各突出部21,22を、第一方向Xに沿って各収容凹部11c,12cの奥方に押し込む。先部11b,12bの収容凹部内壁面141,142は、収容凹部11c,12cの底部に近づくに従って、取付面16又は取付基準面16*との離間距離が小さくなっており、第一及び第二の各突出部の下端縁21d、22dは、第二方向Yに沿って前側から後側に、すなわち取付面16又は取付基準面16*側に引寄せられる。各下端縁21d,22dが基部11a,12aの収容凹部内壁面131,132近傍まで到達するとともに、先部11b,12bの収容凹部内壁面141,142によって取付面16側に押圧される。このようにして、センサ20Rを、第一及び第二の各突出部21,22を介して、第一方向X及び第二方向Yに沿って位置決めされた場所に取り付ける。 Then, the first protruding portion 21 is locked to the first hook-shaped mounting portion 11, and the second protruding portion 22 is locked to the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12. Apply the lower end edges 21d and 22d of the first and second protrusions 21 and 22 to the opening edges of the accommodation recesses 11c and 12c, and direct the protrusions 21 and 22 toward the bottoms of the accommodation recesses 11c and 12c. insert. The first and second projecting portions 21 and 22 are arranged so that the lower end edges 21d and 22d of the projecting portions 21 and 22 slide on the slopes of the housing recess inner wall surfaces 141 and 142 of the tip portions 11b and 12b, respectively. It pushes in the inner side of each accommodation recessed part 11c, 12c along the 1st direction X. The accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 141, 142 of the front portions 11b, 12b have a smaller distance from the mounting surface 16 or the mounting reference surface 16* as they approach the bottoms of the housing recesses 11c, 12c. The lower end edges 21d and 22d of each of the protrusions are attracted from the front side to the rear side along the second direction Y, that is, to the mounting surface 16 or the mounting reference surface 16* side. The lower end edges 21d and 22d reach the vicinity of the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 131 and 132 of the base portions 11a and 12a, and are pressed toward the mounting surface 16 side by the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 141 and 142 of the tip portions 11b and 12b. In this way, the sensor 20R is attached to the location positioned along the first direction X and the second direction Y via the first and second protrusions 21 and 22.

さらに、左側センサ20Lを、右側センサ20Rと同様に第一方向Xにスライド移動させて取り付ける。まず、本体部25Lを鉤型取付部13,14の内端面13in,14inにあてがいながらスライドさせ、センサ20Lの第三方向Zの配置を位置決めする。 Further, the left sensor 20L is slid in the first direction X and attached in the same manner as the right sensor 20R. First, the main body portion 25L is slid while being applied to the inner end surfaces 13in and 14in of the hook-shaped mounting portions 13 and 14 to position the sensor 20L in the third direction Z.

この際に、第一突出部23の裏面によって抜け止め防止部17を取付板15の裏面側に押し込みながら、第一突出部23が抜け止め防止部17を乗り越えるまで、センサ20Lを第一方向Xにスライド移動させる。第一突出部23が抜け止め防止部17を乗り越える位置では、第一突出部23の上端縁23uが抜け止め防止部17に係止し、第一突出部23の下端縁23dがセンサ20Rの第二突出部22の上端縁22uに当接し、センサ20R及びセンサ20Lの第一方向Xに沿った移動が規制される。 At this time, the sensor 20L is moved in the first direction X until the first protrusion 23 passes over the retaining portion 17 while pushing the retaining portion 17 by the rear surface of the first protruding portion 23 toward the rear surface of the mounting plate 15. Slide to. At a position where the first projecting portion 23 gets over the retaining portion 17, the upper end edge 23u of the first projecting portion 23 is locked to the retaining portion 17 and the lower end edge 23d of the first projecting portion 23 is located on the first side of the sensor 20R. It abuts on the upper edge 22u of the second protrusion 22, and the movement of the sensors 20R and 20L in the first direction X is restricted.

さらに、第一突出部23を第三鉤型取付部13に、及び第二突出部24を第四鉤型取付部14に係止させる。センサ20Rと同様に、各先部13b、14bの収容凹部内壁面143,144の斜面上を、第一及び第二の各突出部23,24で摺りながら、第一方向Xに押し込んで、各下端縁23d,24dを基部13a,14aの収容凹部内壁面133,134まで到達させる。センサ20Rと同様に、センサ20Lは、第一及び第二の各突出部23,24を介して、第一方向X及び第二方向Yに沿って位置決めされた場所に取り付けられる。 Furthermore, the first protruding portion 23 is locked to the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13, and the second protruding portion 24 is locked to the fourth hook-shaped mounting portion 14. Similarly to the sensor 20R, while pushing on the slopes of the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 143, 144 of the respective tip portions 13b, 14b by sliding in the first and second protruding portions 23, 24 in the first direction X, The lower edges 23d and 24d are made to reach the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 133 and 134 of the bases 13a and 14a. Similar to the sensor 20R, the sensor 20L is attached to the position positioned along the first direction X and the second direction Y via the first and second protrusions 23 and 24, respectively.

(第一実施形態の作用効果)
以上詳述したとおり、上記の第一実施形態によれば、取付板15(取付先部材)の取付面16にセンサ20R,20Lが取り付けられているセンサの取付構造ST1であって、センサ20Rは、取付面16に取り付けるための被取付部である第一突出部21及び第二突出部22を有し、センサ20Lは、同様の第一突出部23及び第二突出部24を有し、取付板15の取付面16には、第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24が取り付けられる4つの鉤型に形成された第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14が設けられ、第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14は、取付面16から凸設されている基部11a〜14aと、基部11a〜14aの先端から取付面16に対向して延設されている先部11b〜14bと、突出部21〜24が収容される収容凹部11c〜14cと、から構成されており、各基部11a〜14aの収容凹部内壁面131〜134は、第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24の下端縁(一端)21d〜24dが当接し、各先部11b〜14bの収容凹部内壁面141〜144は、各収容凹部11c〜14cの開口から底部に行くに従って取付面16に接近するように傾斜しており、各収容凹部11c〜14cに収容されている第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24を取付面16に押圧し、取付面16には、収容凹部13cの開口から所定距離だけ離れた位置に凸設され、第一突出部23の上端縁(他端)23uが当接する抜け止め防止部17をさらに備えている。
(Operation and effect of the first embodiment)
As described in detail above, according to the first embodiment described above, the sensor mounting structure ST1 has the sensors 20R and 20L mounted on the mounting surface 16 of the mounting plate 15 (mounting destination member). , The first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 22 that are the attached portions for attachment to the attachment surface 16, and the sensor 20L has the same first protrusion 23 and the second protrusion 24, and The mounting surface 16 of the plate 15 is provided with first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 formed in four hook shapes to which the first and second protrusions 21 to 24 are mounted. Each of the first to fourth hook-shaped attachment portions 11 to 14 extends from the attachment surface 16 so as to project from the base portions 11a to 14a, and the tip ends of the base portions 11a to 14a extend to face the attachment surface 16. Each of the bases 11a to 14a has an inner wall surface 131 to 134, which is a first and a second inner wall surface 131 to 134 of the base portion 11a to 14a. The lower end edges (one end) 21d to 24d of the respective projecting portions 21 to 24 are in contact with each other, and the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 141 to 144 of the respective front portions 11b to 14b are attached to the mounting recesses 11c to 14c from the opening to the bottom. 16, the first and second protrusions 21 to 24 housed in the housing recesses 11c to 14c are pressed against the mounting surface 16, and the mounting surface 16 receives the housing recesses. The retainer 17 is further provided at a position spaced apart from the opening of the portion 13c by a predetermined distance, and comes in contact with the upper end (the other end) 23u of the first protrusion 23.

よって、センサ20Rを取付板15に取り付ける際には、取付板15の取付面16に平行な所定方向であって、収容凹部11c、12cの開口から底部に向けた第一方向Xに沿って、センサ20Rをスライド移動させる。この操作により、センサ20Rの各突出部21,22を各鉤型取付部11,12の収容凹部11c,12cに挿入する。各基部11a,12aの収容凹部内壁面131,132に各突出部の下端縁(一端)21d,22dを当接させ、各鉤型取付部11,12に突出部21,22を係止させることができる。次に、センサ20Lを取付板15に取り付ける際にも、同様に、センサ20Lをスライド移動させる操作により、各基部13a,14aの収容凹部内壁面133,134に各突出部の下端縁(一端)23d,24dを当接させ、各鉤型取付部13,14に各突出部23,24を係止させることができる。 Therefore, when the sensor 20R is attached to the attachment plate 15, along a first direction X parallel to the attachment surface 16 of the attachment plate 15 and extending from the openings of the accommodation recesses 11c and 12c toward the bottom, The sensor 20R is slid. By this operation, the protrusions 21 and 22 of the sensor 20R are inserted into the housing recesses 11c and 12c of the hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 12, respectively. Lower end edges (one end) 21d, 22d of each protrusion are brought into contact with the housing recess inner wall surfaces 131, 132 of each base 11a, 12a, and the protrusions 21, 22 are locked to each hook-shaped mounting portion 11, 12. You can Next, when the sensor 20L is attached to the mounting plate 15, the lower end edge (one end) of each protruding portion is similarly formed on the accommodation recess inner wall surface 133, 134 of each base 13a, 14a by sliding the sensor 20L. The protrusions 23 and 24 can be locked to the hook-shaped mounting portions 13 and 14 by abutting 23d and 24d.

また、取付面16には、収容凹部13cの開口から所定距離だけ離れた位置に凸設され、第一突出部23の上端縁(他端)23uが当接する抜け止め防止部17が設けられている。よって、まず、センサ20Rをスライド移動させる際には、抜け止め防止部17を第二突出部22の裏面で圧接し、第二突出部22の上端縁22uが抜け止め防止部17を乗り越えるように、スライド移動させる作業を行う。次に、センサ20Lをスライド移動させる際には、第一突出部23の上端縁23uが抜け止め防止部17を乗り越えて当接するまで、スライド移動させる作業を行う。これにより、各突出部21〜24を各鉤型取付部11〜14に係止して配置した状態を維持して、確実にセンサ20R,20Lを取付板15に取り付けることができる。 Further, the attachment surface 16 is provided with a retaining prevention portion 17 which is provided at a position spaced apart from the opening of the accommodation recess 13c by a predetermined distance and which is in contact with the upper end edge (the other end) 23u of the first protrusion 23. There is. Therefore, first, when the sensor 20R is slid, the retaining prevention portion 17 is pressed against the back surface of the second protruding portion 22 so that the upper end edge 22u of the second protruding portion 22 passes over the retaining prevention portion 17. , Perform the work of sliding. Next, when sliding the sensor 20L, the work of sliding the sensor 20L is performed until the upper end edge 23u of the first projecting portion 23 passes over and comes into contact with the retaining prevention portion 17. As a result, the sensors 20R and 20L can be reliably attached to the attachment plate 15 while maintaining the state in which the protrusions 21 to 24 are locked and arranged on the hook-shaped attachment portions 11 to 14, respectively.

このように取付板15にセンサ20R,20Lが取り付けられた状態では、センサ20Lの第一突出部23の下端縁23dは、第三鉤型取付部13の基部の収容凹部内壁面133に当接しており、第一突出部23の上端縁23uは、抜け止め防止部17に当接している。また、センサ20Rの第二突出部22の下端縁22dは、第二鉤型取付部12の基部の収容凹部内壁面132に当接している。第二突出部22の上端縁22uは、センサ20Lの第一突出部23の下端縁23dに当接しており、その第一突出部23を介して、間接的に、抜け止め防止部17に係止されている。よって、第二突出部22及び第一突出部23は、第一方向Xに沿って移動することが規制され、センサ20R,20Lを取付板15に取り付けた配置状態が確実に維持されている。 In the state where the sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the attachment plate 15 in this manner, the lower end edge 23d of the first protrusion 23 of the sensor 20L abuts the accommodation recess inner wall surface 133 of the base of the third hook-shaped attachment portion 13. The upper end edge 23u of the first protruding portion 23 is in contact with the retaining prevention portion 17. Further, the lower end edge 22d of the second protruding portion 22 of the sensor 20R is in contact with the inner wall surface 132 of the housing recess of the base of the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12. The upper end edge 22u of the second protruding portion 22 is in contact with the lower end edge 23d of the first protruding portion 23 of the sensor 20L, and is indirectly connected to the retaining prevention portion 17 via the first protruding portion 23. It has been stopped. Therefore, the second protrusion 22 and the first protrusion 23 are restricted from moving along the first direction X, and the arrangement state in which the sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the attachment plate 15 is reliably maintained.

また、取付板15にセンサ20R,20Lが取り付けられた状態では、各収容凹部11c〜14cに収容されている各突出部21〜24は、開口から底部に行くに従って取付面16に接近するように傾斜する各先部11b〜14bの収容凹部内壁面141〜144によって取付面16に押圧されている。よって各突出部22〜24は、第二方向Yに沿って移動することが規制されている。センサ20R,20Lを取付板15に取り付けた配置状態が確実に維持されている。 Further, in the state where the sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the attachment plate 15, the protrusions 21 to 24 accommodated in the accommodation recesses 11c to 14c approach the attachment surface 16 from the opening to the bottom. It is pressed against the mounting surface 16 by the accommodating recess inner wall surfaces 141 to 144 of the inclined front portions 11b to 14b. Therefore, the protrusions 22 to 24 are restricted from moving in the second direction Y. The arrangement state in which the sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the attachment plate 15 is reliably maintained.

従って、従来技術のようにボルト、ビス等の別途の取付部品を用いて作業を行うよりも、容易に取付板15にセンサ20R,20Lを取り付け、第一方向X及び第二方向Yにセンサ20R,20Lを固定することができる。また、良好な取付状態を維持しながら、必要に応じて容易に取り外すことができる。さらに、先部11b〜14bの傾斜角によって、第二方向Yに沿ってセンサ20R,20Lを取付面16の側に付勢する押付け力の加減を調節することができる。よって、ボルト、ビス等の取付部品を用いて作業者の技量によりねじ締めを行い取付作業するよりも、センサ20R,20Lを取付板15に取り付ける製造工程の管理を容易に行うことができる。 Therefore, the sensors 20R and 20L can be easily attached to the attachment plate 15 and the sensor 20R can be attached to the first direction X and the second direction Y more easily than in the case of performing work using separate attachment parts such as bolts and screws as in the prior art. , 20L can be fixed. Further, it can be easily removed as needed while maintaining a good attachment state. Furthermore, the inclination angle of the front portions 11b to 14b can adjust the amount of pressing force that urges the sensors 20R and 20L toward the mounting surface 16 along the second direction Y. Therefore, it is possible to easily manage the manufacturing process of mounting the sensors 20R and 20L on the mounting plate 15 as compared with the mounting work by tightening the screw with the skill of the operator using the mounting parts such as bolts and screws.

また、センサ20R,20Lは、本体部25R,25Lの一端縁部25R1,25L1及び一端縁部25R1,25L1と反対側にある他端縁部25R2,25L2から外側に向けてそれぞれ延設され、かつ取付面16と平行をなす板状に形成されている第一突出部21,23及び第二突出部22,24と、を有し、第一突出部21,23及び第二突出部22,24は、被取付部であり、センサの取付構造ST1は、板状に形成されかつ第一突出部21,23に係止されている鉤型取付部である第一及び第三の各鉤型取付部11,13と、板状に形成されかつ第二突出部22,24に係止されている鉤型取付部である第二及び第四の各鉤型取付部12,14と、を有し、第一及び第三の各鉤型取付部11,13と第二及び第四の各鉤型取付部12,14とは、本体部25R,25Lの一端縁部25R1,25L1と他端縁部25R2,25L2との幅Wに等しい間隔Dだけ離間させて配置されている。 Further, the sensors 20R and 20L extend outward from the one end edge portions 25R1 and 25L1 of the main body portions 25R and 25L and the other end edge portions 25R2 and 25L2 opposite to the one end edge portions 25R1 and 25L1 respectively, and The first protrusions 21 and 23 and the second protrusions 22 and 24 that are formed in a plate shape that is parallel to the mounting surface 16 are provided, and the first protrusions 21 and 23 and the second protrusions 22 and 24 are included. Is a part to be mounted, and the sensor mounting structure ST1 is a hook-shaped mounting part formed in a plate shape and locked to the first protrusions 21 and 23. And parts 11 and 13, and second and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 12 and 14 which are hook-shaped mounting portions formed in a plate shape and locked to the second protruding portions 22 and 24. , The first and third hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 13 and the second and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 12 and 14 are one end edge portions 25R1 and 25L1 and the other end edge portions of the main body portions 25R and 25L. 25R2 and 25L2 are spaced apart by a distance D equal to the width W.

よって、各センサ20R,20Lが1つのセンサ20R又はセンサ20Lの2つの第一及び第二の各突出部21,22又は2つの第一及び第二の各突出部23,24を用いて、2カ所の第一及び第二の各鉤型取付部11,12又は2カ所の第三及び第四の各鉤型取付部13,14に取り付けられている。よって、簡易な構成で、1カ所で取り付けるよりも取付状態を安定化できる。 Therefore, each sensor 20R, 20L uses one sensor 20R or two first and second protrusions 21 and 22 of the sensor 20L or two first and second protrusions 23 and 24, respectively. It is attached to each of the first and second hook-shaped attachment portions 11 and 12 at one place or to each of the third and fourth hook-shaped attachment portions 13 and 14 at two places. Therefore, with a simple structure, the mounting state can be stabilized rather than mounting at one location.

また、第一及び第三の各鉤型取付部11,13と第二及び第四の各鉤型取付部12,14との第三方向Zに沿った間隔D,Dが、各本体部25R,25Lの各第一突出部21,23の付け根に相当する一端縁部25R1,25L1と各第二突出部22,24の付け根に相当する他端縁部25R2,25L2との、第三方向Zに沿った幅Wに等しく形成されている。よって、本体部25R又は本体部25Lをスライド移動させて第一鉤型取付部11と第二鉤型取付部12間、又は、第三鉤型取付部13と第四鉤型取付部14間に本体部25R又は本体部25Lを挿入するとともに、第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14の収容凹部11c〜14cに第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24を収容することができる。各鉤型取付部11〜14を取付板15に対するセンサ20R,20Lの第一方向Xの移動規制部とするとともに、第三方向Zの取付位置決め部としても機能させることができる。 Further, the distances D and D along the third direction Z between the first and third hook-shaped mounting portions 11 and 13 and the second and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 12 and 14 are the main body portions 25R. , 25L, one end edge portion 25R1, 25L1 corresponding to the root of each first protruding portion 21, 23 and the other end edge portion 25R2, 25L2 corresponding to the root of each second protruding portion 22, 24 in the third direction Z. The width W is equal to the width W. Therefore, the main body portion 25R or the main body portion 25L is slid to move between the first hook-shaped mounting portion 11 and the second hook-shaped mounting portion 12, or between the third hook-shaped mounting portion 13 and the fourth hook-shaped mounting portion 14. While inserting the main body portion 25R or the main body portion 25L, the first and second protruding portions 21 to 24 can be housed in the housing recesses 11c to 14c of the first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14, respectively. it can. The hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 can function as the movement restricting portions of the sensors 20R and 20L with respect to the mounting plate 15 in the first direction X, and can also function as the mounting positioning portions in the third direction Z.

さらに、第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24が板状なので、一般的に厚みが大きくなく、コンパクトに形成された第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14の収容凹部11c〜14cに第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24を容易に収容できる。しかも取付面16と第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24の板表面との面同士で当接可能になり、取付状態を安定させて維持し易くなる。よって、ボルト、ビス等の取付部品を用いる場合と比較して、取付板15へのセンサ20R,20Lの取付状態の安定性を損なわずに、取り付け作業を容易に行うことができる。 Furthermore, since the first and second protrusions 21 to 24 are plate-shaped, the thickness is not generally large, and the accommodating recesses 11c of the first to fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 are compact. It is possible to easily accommodate the first and second protrusions 21 to 24 in 14 to 14c. Moreover, the mounting surface 16 and the plate surfaces of the first and second projecting portions 21 to 24 can come into contact with each other, and the mounting state can be easily stabilized and maintained. Therefore, as compared with the case where mounting parts such as bolts and screws are used, the mounting work can be easily performed without impairing the stability of the mounting state of the sensors 20R and 20L to the mounting plate 15.

また、抜け止め防止部17の近傍には、取付板15を厚み方向に貫通する細溝状の切り込み18が設けられている。よって、取付板15の強度を損なわずに抜け止め防止部17近傍の可撓性を大きくでき、抜け止め防止部17を押し込む際の抵抗力を小さくできる。抜け止め防止部17を取付板15の裏面側に押し込むことが容易になり、センサ20R,20Lの取り付け作業をさらに容易に行うことができる。 Further, in the vicinity of the retaining prevention portion 17, a narrow groove-shaped cut 18 is provided which penetrates the mounting plate 15 in the thickness direction. Therefore, it is possible to increase the flexibility in the vicinity of the retaining prevention portion 17 without impairing the strength of the mounting plate 15 and reduce the resistance force when the retaining prevention portion 17 is pushed. It becomes easier to push the retaining portion 17 into the back surface side of the mounting plate 15, and the work of mounting the sensors 20R and 20L can be further facilitated.

また、上記のセンサの取付構造ST1を備え、燃料電池モジュール104を筐体110内に備えた燃料電池システム100は、一般的に、板状のパネル材を多用する。燃料電池104aその他所定の各種装置を燃料電池モジュール104として収容する電池用筐体10として用いたり、収容室に区画したりするための、板状パネルやフレームが用いられる。また、電池反応に関わる可燃性のガス漏れセンサや温度サンサ等のセンサが多用される。よって、パネルやフレームを取付先部材とする本発明のセンサの取付構造ST1による効果をより効果的に得ることができる。 Further, the fuel cell system 100 including the above-described sensor mounting structure ST1 and including the fuel cell module 104 in the housing 110 generally uses a plate-shaped panel material in many cases. A plate-shaped panel or a frame is used for using the fuel cell 104a or other predetermined devices as the battery housing 10 for accommodating the fuel cell module 104 or partitioning into a storage chamber. Also, sensors such as flammable gas leak sensors and temperature sensors that are involved in battery reactions are often used. Therefore, the effect of the sensor mounting structure ST1 of the present invention in which the panel or the frame is the mounting destination member can be more effectively obtained.

また、上記のセンサの取付構造ST1の製造方法では、各鉤型取付部11〜14の基部11a〜14a及び先部11b〜14bは、板状の取付板15のうち、基部11a〜14a及び先部11b〜14bを形成する部分を、取付面16の第二方向Yに立設するように切り起こして形成され、センサ20R,20Lを取付板15に取り付ける際に、取付板15の各収容凹部11c〜14cの開口から底部に向けた第一方向Xに沿って、センサ20R,20Lの各突出部21〜24をスライド移動させ、それぞれを各鉤型取付部11〜14に挿入して取り付ける。 In the method of manufacturing the sensor mounting structure ST1 described above, the bases 11a to 14a and the tips 11b to 14b of the hook-shaped attachments 11 to 14 are the bases 11a to 14a and the tips of the plate-shaped attachment plate 15. The portions forming the parts 11b to 14b are cut and raised so as to stand upright in the second direction Y of the mounting surface 16, and when the sensors 20R and 20L are mounted on the mounting plate 15, the accommodation recesses of the mounting plate 15 are formed. The protrusions 21 to 24 of the sensors 20R and 20L are slid and moved along the first direction X from the openings 11c to 14c toward the bottom, and the protrusions 21 to 24 are inserted and attached to the hook-shaped attachment portions 11 to 14, respectively.

センサの取付構造ST1の発明を、その製造方法の観点から把握することができる。1枚物の取付板15を用いて、簡易で生産性に優れたプレス加工によって各鉤型取付部11〜14を形成することができる。また、収容凹部11c〜14cの開口から底部に行くに従って取付面16に接近する先部11b〜14bの傾斜角度を、上記のとおり打ち抜く簡単な加工で迅速に形成できる。 The invention of the sensor mounting structure ST1 can be understood from the viewpoint of its manufacturing method. The hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14 can be formed using a single piece of the mounting plate 15 by a press process that is simple and excellent in productivity. Further, the inclination angles of the tip portions 11b to 14b that approach the mounting surface 16 as going from the openings of the accommodating recessed portions 11c to 14c toward the bottom portion can be quickly formed by the simple processing of punching as described above.

[第二実施形態]
次に、第二実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST2について、図7〜9を用いて説明する。第二実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST2は、スナップフィット状の抜け止め防止部172を有する点で、第一実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST1と異なっている。以下、第一実施形態と異なる構成を中心に説明を行う。なお、対応する同一部分には、同じ符号を付して説明する。
[Second embodiment]
Next, a sensor mounting structure ST2 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The sensor mounting structure ST2 of the second embodiment is different from the sensor mounting structure ST1 of the first embodiment in that it has a snap-fit retaining portion 172. Hereinafter, the description will be made focusing on the configuration different from that of the first embodiment. The same parts corresponding to each other will be described with the same reference numerals.

図7等に示すように、第二実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST2は、第一実施形態と同様に、取付先部材である取付板152の取付面16に鉤状に形成された4カ所の鉤型取付部11,12,13,14に、2つのセンサ20R,20Lの第一及び第二の各突出部21,22,23,24がそれぞれ係止されて取り付けられる構成を有している。 As shown in FIG. 7 and the like, in the sensor mounting structure ST2 of the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, there are four hook-shaped parts formed on the mounting surface 16 of the mounting plate 152 which is the mounting destination member. The hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 12, 13, and 14 are configured such that the first and second protrusions 21, 22, 23, and 24 of the two sensors 20R and 20L are locked and mounted. ..

図8等に示す取付板152の表面である取付面16には、センサ20R,20Lの第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24がそれぞれ係止される合計4つの第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部11〜14と、鉤型取付部の収容凹部から第一方向Xに沿って所定距離だけ離れた位置に設けられた合計3つの抜け止め防止部172と、各抜け止め防止部172の近傍に形成された切り込み182と、が設けられている。抜け止め防止部172は、第一、三、四の各鉤型取付部11,13,14の収容凹部11c,13c,14cから第一方向Xに沿って所定距離だけ離れた位置に設けられている。 On the mounting surface 16 which is the surface of the mounting plate 152 shown in FIG. 8 and the like, a total of four first to fourth locking portions 21 to 24 of the sensors 20R and 20L are respectively locked. The hook-shaped mounting portions 11 to 14, a total of three retaining portions 172 provided at positions separated from the accommodation recess of the hook-shaped mounting portion along the first direction X by a predetermined distance, and each retaining portion. A notch 182 formed near 172 is provided. The retaining portion 172 is provided at a position apart from the accommodation recesses 11c, 13c, 14c of the first, third, and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 13, 14 by a predetermined distance in the first direction X. There is.

(抜け止め防止部)
3つの各抜け止め防止部172は、それぞれ同一形状を有しており、正面視において略方形をなす。3つの各抜け止め防止部172は、第三方向Zに沿った方形状の上方の1辺が取付板15に接続するつけ根縁部を形成しており、上方の1辺を除いた左方、右方及び下方の3辺の周囲に、取付板15を貫通する細い直線溝状の切り込み182がそれぞれ設けられている。各抜け止め防止部172は、取付面16と同一面上にある表面を有するとともに、下方の1辺をなす下端縁172dが、第二方向Yに沿って前端側に凸に形成されている。各抜け止め防止部172の下端縁172dは、第二方向Yに沿って前後に変位可能に形成されている。
(Prevention prevention part)
Each of the three retaining portions 172 has the same shape, and has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front. Each of the three retaining portions 172 forms a base edge portion in which one upper side of the rectangular shape along the third direction Z is connected to the mounting plate 15, and the left side excluding the upper one side, Thin straight groove-shaped cuts 182 penetrating the mounting plate 15 are provided around the right and lower three sides, respectively. Each retaining portion 172 has a surface that is flush with the mounting surface 16, and a lower edge 172d that forms one lower side is formed to be convex toward the front end side along the second direction Y. A lower end edge 172d of each retaining portion 172 is formed so as to be movable back and forth along the second direction Y.

各下端縁172dには、図9に示すように、取付面16から立ち上がって凸をなす立ち上がり面172aが形成されており、この立ち上がり面172aに各センサの突出部の上端縁が当接可能に形成されている。各抜け止め防止部172は、図7において右から順に、センサ20Rの第一突出部21の上端縁21u、センサ20Lの第一突出部23の上端縁23u、センサ20Lの第二突出部24の上端縁24uに係止することで、センサ20R,20Lを抜け止め可能に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, each lower edge 172d is formed with a rising surface 172a that rises from the mounting surface 16 and is convex, and the upper edge of the protruding portion of each sensor can come into contact with this rising surface 172a. Has been formed. Each of the retaining prevention portions 172 includes an upper end edge 21u of the first protrusion 21 of the sensor 20R, an upper edge 23u of the first protrusion 23 of the sensor 20L, and a second protrusion 24 of the sensor 20L in order from the right in FIG. The sensors 20R and 20L are formed so that they can be prevented from coming off by being locked to the upper edge 24u.

(第二実施形態の作用効果)
第二実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST2によれば、取付面16には、第一、三、四の各鉤型取付部11,13,14の収容凹部11c,13c,14cの開口部を臨む基部11a,13a,14aの収容凹部内壁面131,133,134から、第一及び第二の各突出部21,23,24の第一方向Xに沿った幅分だけ同方向に離れた位置に凸設され、センサ20Rの第一突出部21の上端縁21u、センサ20Lの第一突出部23の上端縁23u,第二突出部24の上端縁24uが当接する抜け止め防止部172が形成されている。
(Operation and effect of the second embodiment)
According to the sensor mounting structure ST2 of the second embodiment, the mounting surface 16 faces the openings of the housing recesses 11c, 13c, 14c of the first, third, and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 13, 14, respectively. From the inner wall surface 131, 133, 134 of the recessed portion of the base 11a, 13a, 14a to a position separated by the width of the first and second protrusions 21, 23, 24 along the first direction X in the same direction. A retaining prevention portion 172 that is provided in a protruding manner and is in contact with the upper edge 21u of the first protruding portion 21 of the sensor 20R, the upper edge 23u of the first protruding portion 23 of the sensor 20L, and the upper edge 24u of the second protruding portion 24 is formed. ing.

よって、センサ20Rを取付板15に取り付ける際には、第一実施形態と同様に、第一方向Xに沿って、センサ20Rをスライド移動させる。この操作により、各基部11a,12aの収容凹部内壁面131,132に各突出部の下端縁(一端)21d,22dを当接させ、鉤型取付部11,12に各突出部21,22を係止させることができる。また、突出部21の上端縁21uが抜け止め防止部172の下端縁172dを乗り越えて立ち上がり面172aに当接するまで、スライド移動させる作業を行う。突出部21の下端縁21dは、鉤型取付部11の基部の収容凹部内壁面131に当接しており、上端縁21uは、抜け止め防止部172に係止する。よって、第一突出部21は、第一方向Xに沿って移動することが規制され、センサ20Rを取付板15に取り付けた配置状態が維持されている。 Therefore, when mounting the sensor 20R on the mounting plate 15, the sensor 20R is slid along the first direction X, as in the first embodiment. By this operation, the lower end edges (one end) 21d, 22d of the respective projecting portions are brought into contact with the housing recess inner wall surfaces 131, 132 of the respective base portions 11a, 12a, and the respective projecting portions 21, 22 are attached to the hook-shaped mounting portions 11, 12. It can be locked. Further, the work of sliding the upper end edge 21u of the protrusion 21 over the lower end edge 172d of the retaining portion 172 and contacting the rising surface 172a is performed. A lower end edge 21d of the protruding portion 21 is in contact with an inner wall surface 131 of the recessed portion of the base of the hook-shaped mounting portion 11, and an upper end edge 21u thereof is locked by the retaining portion 172. Therefore, the first protrusion 21 is restricted from moving along the first direction X, and the arrangement state in which the sensor 20R is attached to the attachment plate 15 is maintained.

次に、同様に、センサ20Lを取付板15に取り付ける際には、センサ20Rが取付板15に取り付けられた配置状態を確実に維持した上で、センサ20Lの取付作業を行うことができる。センサ20Rと同様に、センサ20Lをスライド移動させる操作により、第一及び第二の突出部23,24の下端縁23d,24dを、鉤型取付部13,14の基部の収容凹部内壁面133,134に当接させ、上端縁23u,24uを、抜け止め防止部172に係止させる。第一及び第二突出部23,24は、第一方向Xに沿って移動することが規制され、センサ20R,20Lともに取付板15に取り付けた配置状態が確実に維持されている。第二実施形態では、センサ20Lの取付操作時に、センサ20Rの第一方向Xの移動が規制されて確実に取付板15に取り付けられており、続いてセンサ20Lの取り付け操作を行い易くなっている。また、各抜け止め防止部172の下端縁172dと突出部の上端縁21u,23u,24uとが、直状に係止可能になっており、抜け止め防止効果に優れている。さらに、スナップフィット状の抜け止め防止部材を用いることによって、立ち上がり面172aの立ち上がり角度の調節を容易に行える。よって、突出部の端縁部を係止する係止力の加減を、適宜に調節しやすい構成となっている。 Similarly, when the sensor 20L is mounted on the mounting plate 15, the sensor 20L can be mounted on the mounting plate 15 after the sensor 20R is securely mounted on the mounting plate 15. Similar to the sensor 20R, the lower end edges 23d and 24d of the first and second protrusions 23 and 24 are moved to the housing recess inner wall surface 133 of the base of the hook-shaped mounting portions 13 and 14 by an operation of sliding the sensor 20L. The upper end edges 23 u and 24 u are brought into contact with the stopper 134 and are locked to the retaining portion 172. The first and second protrusions 23 and 24 are restricted from moving in the first direction X, and the arrangement state in which both the sensors 20R and 20L are attached to the attachment plate 15 is reliably maintained. In the second embodiment, when the sensor 20L is attached, the movement of the sensor 20R in the first direction X is restricted so that the sensor 20L is reliably attached to the attachment plate 15, and subsequently the sensor 20L is easily attached. .. Further, the lower end edge 172d of each retaining portion 172 and the upper end edges 21u, 23u, 24u of the projecting portions can be directly engaged with each other, which is excellent in retaining prevention effect. Furthermore, by using the snap-fitting prevention member, the rising angle of the rising surface 172a can be easily adjusted. Therefore, the amount of locking force for locking the edge portion of the protruding portion can be easily adjusted appropriately.

[第三実施形態]
次に、第三実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST3について、図10〜12を用いて説明する。第三実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST3は、第一鉤型取付部115及び第四鉤型取付部116の形状が第一鉤型取付部11及び第四鉤型取付部14と異なる点で、主に、第一実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST1と異なっている。以下、第一実施形態と異なる構成を中心に説明を行う。なお、対応する同一部分には、同じ符号を付して説明する。
[Third embodiment]
Next, a sensor mounting structure ST3 of the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the sensor mounting structure ST3 of the third embodiment, the shapes of the first hook-shaped mounting portion 115 and the fourth hook-shaped mounting portion 116 are different from those of the first hook-shaped mounting portion 11 and the fourth hook-shaped mounting portion 14. Mainly, it is different from the sensor mounting structure ST1 of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the description will be made focusing on the configuration different from that of the first embodiment. The same parts corresponding to each other will be described with the same reference numerals.

図10〜12に示すように、第三実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST3は、第一実施形態と同様に、取付先部材である取付板153の取付面16に鉤状に形成された第一及び第二の各鉤型取付部115,12にセンサ20Rの第一及び第二の各突出部21,22が係止され、第三及び第四の鉤型取付部13,116に、センサ20Lの第一及び第二の各突出部23,24が係止されて取り付けられる構成を有している。図10等に示す取付板153の表面である取付面16には、センサ20R,20Lの第一及び第二の各突出部21〜24がそれぞれ係止される合計4つの第一ないし第四の各鉤型取付部115,12,13,116と、第三鉤型取付部13の収容凹部から第一方向Xに沿って所定距離だけ離れた位置に設けられた抜け止め防止部17と、が設けられている。なお、抜け止め防止部17は、第一実施形態と同一形状である。但し、切り込み18は形成されていない。また、図10等で符号19R,19Lは、第二鉤型取付部12及び第三鉤型取付部13とともに本体部25R,25Lの第三方向Zの位置決めを行うために取付板15から切り起こして形成された、位置決め突片である。 As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the sensor mounting structure ST3 of the third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, in that the mounting surface 16 of the mounting plate 153, which is a mounting destination member, is formed into a hook shape. The first and second protrusions 21 and 22 of the sensor 20R are locked to the second and second hook-shaped mounting portions 115 and 12, and the sensor 20L is attached to the third and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 13 and 116. The first and second protrusions 23 and 24 are locked and attached. On the mounting surface 16 which is the surface of the mounting plate 153 shown in FIG. 10 etc., a total of four first to fourth locking portions for locking the first and second protrusions 21 to 24 of the sensors 20R and 20L, respectively. The hook-shaped attachment portions 115, 12, 13, 116 and the retaining prevention portion 17 provided at a position apart from the accommodation recess of the third hook-shaped attachment portion 13 along the first direction X by a predetermined distance. It is provided. The retaining prevention portion 17 has the same shape as that of the first embodiment. However, the cut 18 is not formed. Further, in FIG. 10 and the like, reference numerals 19R and 19L are cut and raised from the mounting plate 15 for positioning the main body portions 25R and 25L in the third direction Z together with the second hook type mounting portion 12 and the third hook type mounting portion 13. It is a positioning protrusion formed by.

(鉤型取付部)
合計4つの鉤型取付部のうち、第二及び第三の各鉤型取付部12,13は、第一実施形態と同一形状であり、取付面16上に同様に配置されている。第一鉤型取付部115及び第四鉤型取付部116は、第一実施形態と異なっており、第二方向Yから見た正面視において第三方向Zに沿って所定幅を有する略方形状を有しており、第三方向Zから見た側面視においてやや開いた鈍角なL字状に形成され、取付基準面16*に対向し、かつ、第一方向Xに沿って上方に開口する鉤状に形成されている。
(Hook type mounting part)
Of the total of four hook-shaped mounting portions, the second and third hook-shaped mounting portions 12 and 13 have the same shape as that of the first embodiment, and are similarly arranged on the mounting surface 16. The first hook-shaped mounting portion 115 and the fourth hook-shaped mounting portion 116 are different from the first embodiment, and have a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined width along the third direction Z in a front view seen from the second direction Y. Is formed in an obtuse L-shape that is slightly opened in a side view viewed from the third direction Z, faces the attachment reference surface 16*, and opens upward along the first direction X. It is formed like a hook.

第一及び第四の各鉤型取付部115,116は、図12等に示すように、取付面16から第二方向Yに沿って突出する基部115a,116aと、基部の先端から取付基準面16*に対向して第一方向Xに沿って延設される先部115b,116bと、第一方向Xの上方に開口してセンサ20Rの第一突出部21を収容する収容凹部115c及びセンサ20Lの第二突出部24を収容する収容凹部116cと、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 12 and the like, the first and fourth hook-shaped mounting portions 115 and 116 have base portions 115a and 116a protruding from the mounting surface 16 along the second direction Y, and a mounting reference surface from the tip of the base portion. 16* which faces 16* and which extends along the first direction X, and the housing recess 115c which opens upward in the first direction X and houses the first protrusion 21 of the sensor 20R and the sensor. An accommodation recess 116c for accommodating the 20 L second protrusion 24 is provided.

基部115a,116aは、取付面16に接続する第三方向Zに沿ったつけ根縁部117,118を介し、つけ根縁部117、118から第二方向Yに沿って垂直に立設され、第二方向Y−第三方向Zに平行な板状に形成されている。先部115b,116bは、取付基準面16*に対向するように、基部115a,116aを介して立設され、第一方向X−第三方向Zに略平行な板状に形成されている。先部115b,116bは、先端側から基部115a,116a側に向けて取付基準面16*との離間間隔が小さくなる傾斜状に形成されている。収容凹部115c,116cは、取付基準面16*と、各先部115b,116bとの第二方向Yに沿った対向領域として形成されている。 The base portions 115a and 116a are vertically erected from the root edge portions 117 and 118 along the second direction Y via the root edge portions 117 and 118 connected to the mounting surface 16 along the third direction Z. It is formed in a plate shape parallel to the direction Y-the third direction Z. The front portions 115b and 116b are erected so as to face the attachment reference surface 16* via the base portions 115a and 116a, and are formed in a plate shape substantially parallel to the first direction X-third direction Z. The front portions 115b and 116b are formed in an inclined shape from the tip side toward the base portions 115a and 116a so that the separation distance from the mounting reference surface 16* becomes smaller. The accommodating recesses 115c and 116c are formed as areas where the mounting reference surface 16* and the front portions 115b and 116b face each other along the second direction Y.

収容凹部115c,116cにおいて基部115a,116aの収容凹部内壁面135,136は、第一突出部21及び第二突出部24それぞれの下端縁21d,24dが当接する壁面である(図12等参照)。基部115a,116aの収容凹部内壁面135,136は、基部115a,116aの形状に応じて平面状に形成されており、下端縁21d,24dとの当接面積を大きく確保し易くなっている。よって、第一突出部21及び第二突出部24をより大きな面で係止して収容状態を安定させることができる。また、先部115b,116bの収容凹部内壁面145,146も同様に、先部115b,116bの形状に応じて、平面状に形成されており、第一突出部21及び第二突出部24をより大きな面で取付面16の側に押圧し、各センサ20R.20Lの取付状態を安定させることができる。 In the storage recesses 115c and 116c, the storage recess inner wall surfaces 135 and 136 of the bases 115a and 116a are wall surfaces with which the lower end edges 21d and 24d of the first projecting portion 21 and the second projecting portion 24 abut (see FIG. 12, etc.). .. The accommodating recess inner wall surfaces 135, 136 of the bases 115a, 116a are formed in a flat shape according to the shapes of the bases 115a, 116a, and it is easy to secure a large contact area with the lower end edges 21d, 24d. Therefore, the first protruding portion 21 and the second protruding portion 24 can be locked with a larger surface to stabilize the housed state. Similarly, the accommodation recess inner wall surfaces 145, 146 of the front portions 115b, 116b are also formed in a flat shape according to the shapes of the front portions 115b, 116b, and the first protruding portion 21 and the second protruding portion 24 are formed. With a larger surface, the sensor 20R. The attached state of 20L can be stabilized.

第三実施形態のセンサの取付構造ST3であっても、各鉤型取付部115,12,13116の基部115a,12a,13a,116a及び先部115b,12b,13b,116bは、取付板153のうち基部及び先部を形成する部分を、取付面16の第二方向Yに立設するように切り起こして形成され、センサ20R,20Lを取付板15に取り付ける際に、取付板153の各収容凹部115c,12c,13c,116cの開口から底部に向けた第一方向Xに沿って、各突出部21〜24をスライド移動させ、各鉤型取付部115,12,13,116に挿入して取り付ける。先部の収容凹部内壁面145、142,143,146は、収容凹部の開口から底部に行くに従って、取付面16又は取付基準面16*に近接するように傾斜しており、各突出部の下端縁21d〜24dを取付面16の側に引き寄せることができる。よって、第一方向X及び第二方向Yに沿って、取付面16へのセンサの配置を固定しながら、取付板に取り付けることができる。 Even in the sensor mounting structure ST3 of the third embodiment, the bases 115a, 12a, 13a, 116a and the front portions 115b, 12b, 13b, 116b of the hook-shaped mounting portions 115, 12, 13116 are the same as those of the mounting plate 153. A part of the mounting plate 153 is formed by cutting and raising a part that forms a base part and a tip part so as to stand upright in the second direction Y of the mounting surface 16. When mounting the sensors 20R and 20L on the mounting plate 15, each housing of the mounting plate 153 is accommodated. The protrusions 21 to 24 are slid along the first direction X toward the bottom from the openings of the recesses 115c, 12c, 13c, and 116c, and inserted into the hook-shaped mounting portions 115, 12, 13, and 116. Install. The inner wall surface 145, 142, 143, 146 of the front recess is inclined so as to come closer to the mounting surface 16 or the mounting reference surface 16* from the opening of the housing recess to the bottom, and the lower end of each projecting portion. The edges 21d to 24d can be drawn toward the mounting surface 16 side. Therefore, the sensor can be mounted on the mounting plate while fixing the placement of the sensor on the mounting surface 16 along the first direction X and the second direction Y.

本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。各実施形態では、本体部の所定の端縁部から被取付部が突出形成されているセンサの取付構造について説明したが、本発明は、係る構成に限定されない。取付用の突出部を有さない単に直方体の箱状のセンサであっても、その直状の端縁部を本発明に係る鉤型取付部の収容凹部に収容すれば、同様の作用効果を得ることができる。また、1つのセンサを複数の鉤型取付部を用いてその収容凹部に収容する構成について説明したが、1つの鉤型取付部を用いる方法であっても構わない。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. In each of the embodiments, the sensor mounting structure in which the mounted portion is formed to project from the predetermined edge portion of the main body has been described, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. Even in the case of a box-shaped sensor having a simple rectangular parallelepiped that does not have a protrusion for mounting, if the straight edge portion is housed in the housing recess of the hook-shaped mounting portion according to the present invention, the same effect is obtained. Obtainable. Moreover, although the configuration in which one sensor is housed in the housing recess using a plurality of hook-shaped mounting portions has been described, a method using one hook-shaped mounting portion may be used.

20R,20L…センサ、15…取付板(取付先部材)、16…取付面、17…抜け止め防止部材、21,23…第一突出部(被取付部)、22,24…第二突出部取付板(被取付部)、21d〜24d…下端縁(被取付部の一端)、21u〜24u…上端縁(被取付部の他端)、11〜14,115,116…鉤型取付部、11a〜14a,115a,116a…基部、11b〜14b,115b,116b…先部、11c〜14c,115c,116c…収容凹部、131〜136…基部の収容凹部内壁面、141〜146…先部の収容凹部内壁面。 20R, 20L... Sensor, 15... Mounting plate (mounting destination member), 16... Mounting surface, 17... Preventing member 21, 23... First protrusion (attached portion), 22, 24... Second protrusion Mounting plate (attached portion), 21d to 24d... Lower edge (one end of attached portion), 21u to 24u... Upper edge (other end of attached portion) 11-14, 115, 116... Hook type attaching portion, 11a to 14a, 115a, 116a... Base portion, 11b to 14b, 115b, 116b... Front portion, 11c to 14c, 115c, 116c... Housing recess, 131 to 136... Base housing recess inner wall surface, 141 to 146... Inner wall surface of the housing recess.

Claims (4)

取付先部材の取付面にセンサが取り付けられているセンサの取付構造であって、
前記センサは、前記取付面に取り付けるための被取付部を一又は複数有し、
前記取付先部材の前記取付面には、前記被取付部が取り付けられる一又は複数の鉤型に形成された鉤型取付部が設けられ、
前記鉤型取付部は、前記取付面から凸設されている基部と、前記基部の先端から前記取付面に対向して延設されている先部と、前記被取付部が収容される収容凹部と、から構成されており、
前記基部の前記収容凹部の内壁面は、前記被取付部の一端が当接し、
前記先部の前記収容凹部の内壁面は、前記収容凹部の開口から底部に行くに従って前記取付面に接近するように傾斜しており、前記収容凹部に収容されている前記被取付部を前記取付面に押圧し、
前記取付面には、前記収容凹部の開口から所定距離だけ離れた位置に凸設され、前記被取付部の他端が当接する抜け止め防止部をさらに備え
前記センサは、本体部と、前記本体部の一端部および前記一端部と反対側にある他端部から外側に向けてそれぞれ延設され、かつ前記取付面と平行をなす板状に形成されている第一突出部および第二突出部と、を有し、
前記第一突出部および第二突出部は、前記被取付部であり、
前記センサの取付構造は、板状に形成されかつ前記第一突出部に係止されている前記鉤型取付部である第一鉤型取付部と、板状に形成されかつ前記第二突出部に係止されている前記鉤型取付部である第二鉤型取付部と、を有し、
前記第一鉤型取付部と前記第二鉤型取付部とは、前記本体部の前記一端部と前記他端部との間隔に等しい間隔だけ離間させて配置されているセンサの取付構造。
A sensor mounting structure in which a sensor is mounted on a mounting surface of a mounting member,
The sensor has one or more attached parts for attaching to the attachment surface,
To the mounting surface of the mounting target member, said hook-shaped attachment portion formed on one or more hook-shaped attached portion is attached are provided,
The hook-shaped mounting portion has a base portion protruding from the mounting surface, a tip portion extending from the tip of the base portion so as to face the mounting surface, and a housing recess for housing the mounted portion. And consists of
An inner wall surface of the accommodation recess of the base portion is in contact with one end of the mounted portion,
The inner wall surface of the accommodation recess of the front portion is inclined so as to approach the mounting surface from the opening of the accommodation recess toward the bottom, and the mounted portion accommodated in the accommodation recess is mounted to the mounting portion. Press on the surface,
The attachment surface further includes a retaining portion that is provided at a position spaced apart from the opening of the accommodation recess by a predetermined distance and is in contact with the other end of the attached portion .
The sensor is formed in a plate shape extending outward from the main body, one end of the main body and the other end opposite to the one end, and parallel to the mounting surface. A first protrusion and a second protrusion that are present,
The first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are the mounted portions,
The mounting structure of the sensor includes a first hook-shaped mounting portion that is a plate-shaped mounting portion that is locked to the first protruding portion, and a plate-shaped and second protruding portion. A second hook-shaped mounting portion that is the hook-shaped mounting portion that is locked to
A sensor mounting structure in which the first hook-shaped mounting portion and the second hook-shaped mounting portion are arranged at a distance equal to the distance between the one end and the other end of the main body .
前記抜け止め防止部の近傍には、前記取付先部材を厚み方向に貫通する細溝状の切り込みが設けられている請求項1に記載のセンサの取付構造。 The sensor mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a thin groove-shaped notch that penetrates the mounting destination member in the thickness direction is provided in the vicinity of the retaining portion. 請求項1又は2に記載のセンサの取付構造を備え、燃料電池を筐体内に備えた燃料電池システム。 A fuel cell system comprising the sensor mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2 and comprising a fuel cell in a housing. 板状の取付先部材の取付面にセンサが取り付けられているセンサの取付構造あって、
前記センサは、前記取付面に取り付けるための被取付部を一又は複数有し、
前記取付先部材の前記取付面には、前記被取付部が取り付けられる一又は複数の鉤型に形成された鉤型取付部が設けられ、
前記鉤型取付部は、前記取付面から立設されている基部と、前記基部の先端から前記取付面に対向して延設されている先部と、前記被取付部が収容される収容凹部と、から構成されており、
前記基部の前記収容凹部の内壁面は、前記被取付部の一端が当接し、
前記先部の前記収容凹部の内壁面は、前記収容凹部の開口から底部に行くに従って前記取付面に接近するように傾斜しており、前記収容凹部に収容されている前記被取付部を前記取付面に押圧し、
前記取付面には、前記収容凹部の開口から所定距離だけ離れた位置に凸設され、前記被取付部の他端が当接する抜け止め防止部をさらに備えているセンサの取付構造の製造方法であって、
前記鉤型取付部の前記基部及び前記先部は、板状の前記取付先部材のうち、前記基部及び前記先部を形成する部分を、前記取付面の法線方向に立設するように切り起こして形成され、
前記センサを前記取付先部材に取り付ける際に、前記取付先部材の前記収容凹部の開口から底部に向けた方向に沿って、前記センサの前記被取付部をスライド移動させ、前記被取付部を前記鉤型取付部に挿入して取り付けるセンサの取付構造の製造方法。
There is a sensor mounting structure in which the sensor is mounted on the mounting surface of the plate-shaped mounting destination member,
The sensor has one or more attached parts for attaching to the attachment surface,
To the mounting surface of the mounting target member, said hook-shaped attachment portion formed on one or more hook-shaped attached portion is attached are provided,
The hook-shaped mounting portion has a base portion that is erected from the mounting surface, a tip portion that extends from the tip of the base portion to face the mounting surface, and a housing recess that accommodates the mounted portion. And consists of
An inner wall surface of the accommodation recess of the base portion is in contact with one end of the mounted portion,
The inner wall surface of the accommodation recess of the front portion is inclined so as to approach the mounting surface from the opening of the accommodation recess toward the bottom, and the mounted portion accommodated in the accommodation recess is mounted to the mounting portion. Press on the surface,
In the method for manufacturing a sensor mounting structure, the mounting surface further includes a retaining portion that is provided at a position separated from the opening of the accommodation recess by a predetermined distance, and the other end of the mounted portion abuts. There
Said base and said tip portion of the hook-shaped attachment portion of the plate-like the attachment destination member, cut portions that form the base and the tip portion, such that standing in a normal direction of the mounting surface Awakened and formed,
When attaching the sensor to the attachment destination member, the attached portion of the sensor is slid along the direction from the opening of the accommodation recess of the attachment destination member toward the bottom, and the attached portion is attached to the attachment portion. A method of manufacturing a sensor mounting structure which is mounted by being inserted into a hook-shaped mounting portion.
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