JP6709403B2 - Crime prevention buzzer - Google Patents

Crime prevention buzzer Download PDF

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JP6709403B2
JP6709403B2 JP2017228230A JP2017228230A JP6709403B2 JP 6709403 B2 JP6709403 B2 JP 6709403B2 JP 2017228230 A JP2017228230 A JP 2017228230A JP 2017228230 A JP2017228230 A JP 2017228230A JP 6709403 B2 JP6709403 B2 JP 6709403B2
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side wall
lower case
case
hole
speaker
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JP2019101063A (en
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一郎 西村
一郎 西村
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Kutsuwa Co Ltd
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Kutsuwa Co Ltd
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本発明は、防水性能を有する防犯ブザーに関する。 The present invention relates to a crime prevention buzzer having waterproof performance.

防犯ブザーを付けた子供などは、雨天での登下校や、水遊びなどにより予期せぬ水没などで水に濡れることがある。この水濡れにより故障すると、緊急時に動作しなくなり、防犯ブザーとして役に立たなくなる。このため、防水性能を有する防犯ブザーが望まれる。このような防水防犯ブザーとしては、例えば、特許文献1に示すように、生活防水性能を達成した携帯用防犯ブザーが知られている。この携帯用防犯ブザーは、上ケースと下ケースとの間にシール部材を挟んで合わせ、4つのネジにより上ケースと下ケースとを結合するなどで、ブザー本体に防水性能を持たせている。 A child with a security buzzer may get wet due to unexpected flooding due to rain or rain when going to or from school. If it breaks down due to this water getting wet, it will not work in an emergency and will not be useful as a security buzzer. Therefore, a crime prevention buzzer having waterproof performance is desired. As such a waterproof crime prevention buzzer, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a portable crime prevention buzzer that achieves life waterproofing performance is known. In this portable crime prevention buzzer, a buzzer body is made waterproof by connecting a sealing member between an upper case and a lower case and connecting the upper case and the lower case with four screws.

特許4206411号公報Japanese Patent No. 4206411

特許文献1に示す防犯ブザーでは、スイッチピンを引き抜くことで警報音を発しているため、スイッチピンを紛失したり、スイッチピンが引っ掛かり予期せず抜けて誤動作(鳴動)したりすることがある。また、スイッチピンを引き抜くため、スイッチピンを取り付けるスイッチ穴やスイッチピンの引き抜きを検知するこの穴内で動作する部材などを有している。この種の防犯ブザーで十分な防水性能を発揮するには、このスイッチ穴や動作する部材により構造が煩雑なものになってしまう。また、この種の防犯ブザーは日本工業規格JIS C0920:2003(IEC 60529:2001)における防水等級3等級(防雨形)相当程度、すなわち生活防水程度の防水性能である。そのため、子供が防犯ブザーを気にせず活発に行動して、例えば防犯ブザーが水没すると、挟み込んだシール部材だけでは防水性能が不足して、内部に水が浸入して機能に支障を生じることがある。 In the security buzzer disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the alarm sound is generated by pulling out the switch pin, the switch pin may be lost, or the switch pin may be caught unexpectedly and malfunction (ring). Further, in order to pull out the switch pin, it has a switch hole for mounting the switch pin, a member which operates in this hole for detecting the pulling out of the switch pin, and the like. In order to exert sufficient waterproof performance with this type of security buzzer, the structure becomes complicated due to the switch holes and the operating members. In addition, this type of security buzzer has a waterproof performance equivalent to a waterproof grade 3 (rainproof type) in Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C0920:2003 (IEC 60529:2001), that is, a waterproof performance equivalent to daily life waterproofing. Therefore, if a child acts actively without worrying about the security buzzer, for example, if the security buzzer is submerged in water, the sealing member that is sandwiched may not have sufficient waterproof performance, and water may enter the interior and interfere with the function. is there.

本願は、簡素な構造でかつ活発な行動を受けても防水性能を維持することができるもので、なおかつ防水等級7等級相当程度の防水性能をもった防犯ブザーを提供することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present application to provide a crime prevention buzzer having a simple structure and capable of maintaining waterproof performance even when subjected to active action, and having waterproof performance equivalent to a waterproof class of 7 grade.

本発明の防犯ブザーは、上記課題に鑑み、下方を開口して周囲に側壁を有する上ケースと、上方を開口して周囲に側壁を有する下ケースと、これら上ケースと下ケースとに収納されるスピーカを含む収納物と、水密構造を形成する防水部材と、押し操作により操作する操作部とからなり、前記防水部材の水密構造は、前記上ケースの側壁と下ケースの側壁との先端で挟まれるパッキン部と、前記上ケースの側壁及び前記下ケースの側壁の外面に密接する周壁部と、前記上ケースの側壁及び前記下ケースの側壁の内面に密接する内壁部とからなることを特徴とする。 In view of the above problems, the crime prevention buzzer of the present invention is housed in an upper case that opens downward and has sidewalls around it, a lower case that opens upward and has sidewalls around it, and these upper and lower cases. A waterproof member that forms a watertight structure, and an operation unit that is operated by pushing. The watertight structure of the waterproof member is provided at the tip of the side wall of the upper case and the side wall of the lower case. A packing part to be sandwiched, a peripheral wall part in close contact with the outer surfaces of the side wall of the upper case and the side wall of the lower case, and an inner wall part in close contact with the inner surfaces of the side wall of the upper case and the side wall of the lower case. And

また、上述した構成に加え、上ケースは内部にネジ受け孔を備え、下ケースは内部に前記ネジ受け孔に連通する位置に連通孔を備え、前記ネジ受け孔及び連通孔に螺入するネジにより前記上ケースと前記下ケースとを固定するものであって、前記ネジ受け孔を形成するネジ孔形成壁と、前記連通孔を形成する連通孔形成壁と間にOリングを配置することが好ましい。 In addition to the above-mentioned structure, the upper case has a screw receiving hole inside, the lower case has a communicating hole at a position communicating with the screw receiving hole, and the screw receiving hole and the screw screwed into the communicating hole. The upper case and the lower case are fixed by means of, and an O-ring may be arranged between the screw hole forming wall forming the screw receiving hole and the communication hole forming wall forming the communication hole. preferable.

また、上述した構成に加え、スピーカの操作部は、上ケース及び/又は下ケースの側壁に配置されるものであって、防水部材の周壁部がスイッチを覆うことが好ましい。 In addition to the above-described configuration, it is preferable that the operation portion of the speaker is arranged on the side wall of the upper case and/or the lower case, and the peripheral wall portion of the waterproof member covers the switch.

また、上述した構成に加え、スピーカの操作部は、一方の側壁と、該一方の側壁と対向する面の側壁に形成されることが好ましい。 In addition to the above-described configuration, it is preferable that the operation portion of the speaker is formed on one side wall and a side wall of a surface facing the one side wall.

また、上述した構成に加え、上ケースは、スピーカの音を外部に導出する導音孔を天井部に有し、前記導音孔の上方を覆う蓋と、この蓋と前記天井部との間に空間を形成する空間部材とを備え、前記スピーカで前記導音孔の下方を覆い、このスピーカの上面外縁全周を前記天井部の前記導音孔の周囲に接着固定することが好ましい。 Further, in addition to the above-described configuration, the upper case has a sound guide hole for guiding the sound of the speaker to the outside in the ceiling part, and a lid for covering the sound guide hole from above, and between the lid and the ceiling part. And a space member that forms a space, the speaker covers the lower side of the sound guide hole, and the entire outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the speaker is adhesively fixed around the sound guide hole of the ceiling portion.

また、上述した構成に加え、下ケースの底面両側方に配置する保持部材であって、この保持部材は、前記下ケースの底面の前側と後側から外方かつ下向きに延長し、平面視において底面の両側より外方で前記延長した部分を連結した略コの字状体であることが好ましい。 In addition to the above-mentioned configuration, a holding member arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the lower case, the holding member extending outward and downward from the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the lower case, and in a plan view. It is preferable that it is a substantially U-shaped body in which the extended portions are connected outward from both sides of the bottom surface.

また、上述した構成に加え、保持部材に挿通するベルトであって、このベルトの一方端には係止部が、このベルトのもう一方端には複数の被係止部がベルトの長手方向に沿って配置されることが好ましい。 Further, in addition to the above-described structure, a belt that is inserted through the holding member has a locking portion at one end of the belt and a plurality of locked portions at the other end of the belt in the longitudinal direction of the belt. It is preferably arranged along.

本発明は、請求項1に記載の発明により、引き抜きピンなどを廃して押し操作の操作部とし、防水部材をパッキン部、周壁部、内壁部からなる構成とすることで、水密構造を簡素に形成することができる。さらに、防水部材と上ケース及び下ケースとの接触面積を広くして、活発な行動を受けても防水性能を維持することができ、防水性能を防水等級7等級(耐浸形)相当の防水性能を備えた防犯ブザーを提供することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the watertight structure is simplified by removing the pull-out pin and the like and using it as the operation portion for the pushing operation, and the waterproof member including the packing portion, the peripheral wall portion, and the inner wall portion. Can be formed. In addition, the contact area between the waterproof member and the upper and lower cases can be widened to maintain the waterproof performance even under active activity, and the waterproof performance is equivalent to waterproof class 7 (immersion resistant). It is possible to provide a crime prevention buzzer equipped with.

また、請求項2に記載の発明により、パッキン部の圧縮(挟み込み)により生じる上下寸法の変化にOリングの圧縮変形で対応しつつ、ネジ受け孔及び連通孔の周辺に水密構造を形成することができる。 Further, according to the invention described in claim 2, a watertight structure is formed around the screw receiving hole and the communication hole while responding to the change in the vertical dimension caused by the compression (sandwiching) of the packing portion by the compressive deformation of the O-ring. You can

また、請求項3に記載の発明により、ケース本体の水密構造に加えて、作動に関するスイッチの水密構造を簡素に形成することができる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, in addition to the watertight structure of the case body, the watertight structure of the switch related to the operation can be simply formed.

また、請求項4に記載の発明により、操作部を2つ有することで、1つの操作部の操作でスピーカが動作するものよりも子供の行動などによる予期せぬ誤動作(鳴動)を防ぐことができる。 In addition, according to the invention described in claim 4, by having two operation parts, it is possible to prevent an unexpected malfunction (sound) caused by a child's action or the like rather than a case where the speaker is operated by the operation of one operation part. it can.

また、請求項5に記載の発明により、スピーカの音を安定して外部に放出可能に保持しつつ、スピーカよりも内部への水の浸入を防ぐことができる。 Further, according to the invention described in claim 5, it is possible to prevent the intrusion of water into the inside of the speaker, while keeping the sound of the speaker stable and capable of being emitted to the outside.

また、請求項6、7に記載の発明により、防犯ブザーにベルトを挿通し、そのループ径を調整でき、ランドセルの肩紐などの薄いものに巻き付けた状態の他に、腕などの身体や太いものに巻き付けた状態などの取り付け用途を増やすことができる。さらに、腕などの身体に直接巻き付けることで、ランドセルを所持していない状態などでも子供が着用して危険を知らせることができる。 Further, according to the invention described in claims 6 and 7, the belt can be inserted into the crime prevention buzzer and the loop diameter thereof can be adjusted. In addition to the state in which the belt is wrapped around a thin object such as a shoulder strap of a school bag, a body such as an arm or a thick one It is possible to increase the number of applications such as the state of being wrapped around an object. Furthermore, by directly wrapping it around the body such as the arm, the child can wear it even when he/she does not have the school bag to inform him of the danger.

本発明の実施形態に係る防犯ブザーの一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing an example of a crime prevention buzzer concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の防犯ブザーの背面図である。It is a rear view of the security buzzer of FIG. 図1の防犯ブザーの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the security buzzer of FIG. 図1の防犯ブザーの側面図である。It is a side view of the security buzzer of FIG. 図3の防犯ブザーのA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of the crime prevention buzzer of FIG. 図3の防犯ブザーのB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional view taken on the line of the security buzzer of FIG. 図3の防犯ブザーのC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of the security buzzer of FIG. 図2の防犯ブザーの第2保持部周辺の背面図であり、(a)が薄いものに好適なベルトの状態、(b)が太いものに好適なベルトの状態である。FIG. 3 is a rear view of the vicinity of the second holding portion of the security buzzer of FIG. 2, where (a) is a belt state suitable for a thin belt and (b) is a belt state suitable for a thick belt. 防犯ブザーに取り付けるベルトの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a belt attached to a security buzzer.

本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、上ケース、下ケースなどの上下方向や前後方向は説明の便宜上のものであり、使用状態の上下や前後を特定したり限定したりするものではない。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the upper and lower directions of the upper case and the lower case and the front and rear directions are for convenience of description, and do not specify or limit the upper and lower or front and rear of the usage state.

図1から図4に示すように、防犯ブザー1は、下方に開口した上ケース2及び上方に開口した下ケース3によるケースと、その側面に密接する防水部材4とからなるもので、詳細は後述するが防水部材4により日本工業規格JIS C0920:2003(IEC 60529:2001)の防水等級7等級(耐浸形)相当の防水性能(所謂完全防水)を有している。防犯ブザー1の中央側面の両側にはボタン式の操作部5、5が配置され、この操作部5、5も防水部材4により覆われる。上ケース2及び下ケース3によるケースの内部には、円盤状のスピーカ50と、2つのスイッチ51、51と、基板52と、電池ボックス53などからなる収納物6が配置され(図5から図7参照)、操作部5、5を操作することにより(ボタンをプッシュすることにより)、スピーカ50から防犯用のブザー音が鳴る。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the security buzzer 1 is composed of an upper case 2 that opens downward, a lower case 3 that opens upward, and a waterproof member 4 that is in close contact with the side surface thereof. As will be described later, the waterproof member 4 has a waterproof performance (so-called complete waterproof) equivalent to a waterproof class 7 grade (immersion resistant type) according to Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C0920:2003 (IEC 60529:2001). Button type operation parts 5 and 5 are arranged on both sides of the central side surface of the crime prevention buzzer 1, and the operation parts 5 and 5 are also covered with the waterproof member 4. Inside the case consisting of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, a disk-shaped speaker 50, two switches 51, 51, a substrate 52, a storage box 6 including a battery box 53, etc. are arranged (see FIG. 5 to FIG. 5). 7), and by operating the operation units 5 and 5 (by pushing a button), a buzzer sound for crime prevention is emitted from the speaker 50.

図1から図4に示すように、上ケース2と下ケース3とは接合して一つのケースとした状態では、平面視において中央が凹んだ瓢箪型であり、当該凹んだ部分に操作部5、5が配置される。本実施形態においては、2つの操作部5、5の両方を操作することにより、ブザー音が鳴ることとしている。これは誤動作を防ぐためであり、その他の形態として、2つではなく、1つの操作部5としていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in a state where the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are joined to each other to form a single case, it is a gourd-shaped body having a depressed center in a plan view, and the operation portion 5 is provided in the depressed portion. 5 are arranged. In the present embodiment, the buzzer sound is emitted by operating both of the two operation units 5, 5. This is to prevent malfunction, and as another form, one operation unit 5 may be used instead of two.

図6に示すように、上ケース2は、瓢箪型の天井部11と、この天井部11の全周端から下方に延設された環状の側壁12とからなる。下ケース3は、底部23と、底部23の全周端から上方に延設された環状の側壁24とからなる。上ケース2の側壁12と下ケース3の側壁24とは、一つのケースとした状態で所定の隙間を介してその先端が上下に対向する。 As shown in FIG. 6, the upper case 2 includes a gourd-shaped ceiling portion 11 and an annular side wall 12 extending downward from the entire peripheral edge of the ceiling portion 11. The lower case 3 includes a bottom portion 23 and an annular side wall 24 that extends upward from the entire peripheral edge of the bottom portion 23. The side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3 are vertically opposed to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween in a single case.

上ケース2の側壁12の先端(下端)には、その厚さ方向の中央位置で突出する第1突起21を有している。第1突起21は側壁12の全周に亘って形成されている。同じく、下ケース3の側壁24はその先端(上端)の厚さ方向の中央位置に第2突起25を有している。第1突起21と第2突起25とは同じく上ケース2の側壁12、下ケース3の側壁24の全周に亘って形成されており、互いに対向する。 At the tip (lower end) of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2, there is a first protrusion 21 protruding at the center position in the thickness direction. The first protrusion 21 is formed over the entire circumference of the side wall 12. Similarly, the side wall 24 of the lower case 3 has a second protrusion 25 at the center position in the thickness direction of its tip (upper end). Similarly, the first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 25 are formed over the entire circumference of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3, and face each other.

なお、図2に示すように、防犯ブザー1は上ケース2の側壁12に第1保持部19が形成され、これによりフックなどを介して鞄などに取り付けることができる。図5に示すように、上ケース2の側壁12のうち第1保持部19を設けた部位は、他の部位よりも下方に突出し、第1保持部19よりも下方に先端(下端)が位置する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the crime prevention buzzer 1 has a first holding portion 19 formed on the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 so that it can be attached to a bag or the like via a hook or the like. As shown in FIG. 5, a portion of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 where the first holding portion 19 is provided projects downward from other portions, and a tip (lower end) is located below the first holding portion 19. To do.

図6に示すように、上ケース2の側壁12と下ケース3の側壁24との接合部分(対向部位)に防水部材4を配置する。防水部材4は例えばシリコンやエラストマーなどの防水材料からなる。防水部材4は、上ケース2の側壁12と下ケース3の側壁24とからなるケースの側面全体に密接するとともに、ケースの側面全体を覆うことで衝撃を緩和している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the waterproof member 4 is arranged at a joint portion (a facing portion) between the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3. The waterproof member 4 is made of a waterproof material such as silicone or elastomer. The waterproof member 4 is in close contact with the entire side surface of the case including the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3, and also covers the entire side surface of the case to reduce the impact.

防水部材4は、パッキン部31と周壁部32と内壁部33とからなり、これらの位置関係は断面が略Hの字状となる。パッキン部31は上ケース2の側壁12の先端と下ケース3の側壁24の先端との間で挟まれる部分であり、第1突起21と第2突起25により、高い水密性を保持するようにしている。 The waterproof member 4 includes a packing portion 31, a peripheral wall portion 32, and an inner wall portion 33, and the positional relationship among them is a substantially H-shaped cross section. The packing portion 31 is a portion sandwiched between the tip end of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the tip end of the side wall 24 of the lower case 3, and the first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 25 ensure high watertightness. ing.

周壁部32は、上ケース2の側壁12及び下ケース3の側壁24の外面に密接する。この密接とは強固に接するように位置することを指し、外部からの水の侵入を防ぎ、水密性を高める。また、内壁部33は上ケース2の側壁12及び下ケース3の側壁24の内面に密接しており、より水密性を高める効果を有する。 The peripheral wall portion 32 is in close contact with the outer surfaces of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3. This close contact means that they are firmly in contact with each other, prevent water from entering from the outside, and improve water tightness. Further, the inner wall portion 33 is in close contact with the inner surfaces of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3, and has an effect of further enhancing watertightness.

防犯ブザー1は、防水部材4を介して上ケース2及び下ケース3で挟み込むことで、高い防水性能を発揮している。さらに、パッキン部31の上下端部に水が浸入しても、第1突起21や第2突起25などにより水の侵入を抑制することができる。なお、パッキン部31には第1突起21及び第2突起25に対応する溝を有していてもよい。この第1突起21及び第2突起25を嵌め込む溝をパッキン部31に設けることで、上ケース2の側壁12及び下ケース3の側壁24に対してパッキン部31を位置決めして取り付けることができる。 The security buzzer 1 exhibits high waterproof performance by being sandwiched between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 via the waterproof member 4. Further, even if water enters the upper and lower end portions of the packing portion 31, the intrusion of water can be suppressed by the first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 25. The packing portion 31 may have grooves corresponding to the first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 25. By providing the packing portion 31 with a groove into which the first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 25 are fitted, the packing portion 31 can be positioned and attached to the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the side wall 24 of the lower case 3. ..

周壁部32はケース側面全周(側壁12、24外面全周)に亘って一体に形成されている。周壁部32の外表面には、滑り止めの凹凸を有することが好ましく、本例では、図1に示すように、等間隔で並ぶ複数のディンプル37を所定の間隔で複数個所に設けている。 The peripheral wall portion 32 is integrally formed over the entire circumference of the side surface of the case (entire outer circumferences of the side walls 12 and 24). It is preferable that the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 32 has unevenness for preventing slippage, and in this example, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of dimples 37 arranged at equal intervals are provided at a plurality of positions at predetermined intervals.

また、本実施形態の周壁部32は、ケース側面全体に密接し、その全周を渡っているだけでなく、上ケース2の天井部11と側壁12との間、下ケース3の底部23と側壁24との間の湾曲部分を覆う周壁延長部36、36がある。この周壁延長部36、36により、より水密性の高い防犯ブザー1を提供することができる。 In addition, the peripheral wall portion 32 of the present embodiment is in close contact with the entire side surface of the case and extends over the entire circumference thereof, and is also provided between the ceiling portion 11 and the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the bottom portion 23 of the lower case 3. There are peripheral wall extensions 36, 36 that cover the curved portion between the side walls 24. The peripheral wall extension portions 36, 36 can provide the security buzzer 1 having higher watertightness.

図7に示すように、操作部5、5は、内部のスイッチ51、51に内壁部33が接触するように防水部材4が配置される。この操作部5、5周辺では、上ケース2の側壁12の先端と、下ケース3の側壁24の先端との間が広く形成されるように開放され、パッキン部31が大きく形成される。これにより、操作部5、5は面で押すことができ、確実にプッシュできるようにするとともに、スイッチ51、51が防水部材4に覆われ、より高い水密性を維持することができる。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the operation parts 5 and 5, the waterproof member 4 is arranged so that the inner wall part 33 contacts the switches 51 and 51 inside. In the vicinity of the operation parts 5 and 5, the end of the side wall 12 of the upper case 2 and the end of the side wall 24 of the lower case 3 are opened so as to be widely formed, and the packing part 31 is formed large. As a result, the operation portions 5 and 5 can be pushed by the surface to ensure the push, and the switches 51 and 51 are covered with the waterproof member 4 so that higher water tightness can be maintained.

また、図1に示すように、周壁部32の外面には操作部5の周囲を囲う環状凸部38を第1の目印として有している。環状凸部38は操作部5と同心かつ大径の円環状であり、操作部5及び環状凸部38は周壁部32より外方に突出している。さらに、上ケース3側を覆う周壁延長部36の操作部5の上方に位置する部位周辺には、等間隔で並ぶ複数の凸部39を第2の目印として設けている。なお、本実施形態では両操作部5、5を同時に押したときに作動し(スピーカ50がオンになり)、もう一度押したときに作動を停止する(スピーカ50がオフになる)ものである。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an annular convex portion 38 that surrounds the periphery of the operation portion 5 is provided as a first mark on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 32. The annular convex portion 38 is a circular ring having a large diameter and being concentric with the operating portion 5, and the operating portion 5 and the annular convex portion 38 project outward from the peripheral wall portion 32. Further, a plurality of convex portions 39 arranged at equal intervals are provided as second marks around the portion of the peripheral wall extension portion 36 covering the upper case 3 side that is located above the operation portion 5. In this embodiment, when both operation parts 5 and 5 are pressed simultaneously, the operation is performed (the speaker 50 is turned on), and when they are pressed again, the operation is stopped (the speaker 50 is turned off).

防犯ブザー1は、押し操作による操作部5を用いることで、操作部5の紛失を防止するとともに、ピンを引き抜くものよりも操作部5及び周囲を容易に簡素な水密構造にすることができる。さらに操作部5を防水部材4が兼ねることで、操作部5の水密構造をより簡素かつ容易にしている。2つの操作部5、5を共に操作することでスピーカ50の動作を切り替えるため、1つの操作部の操作でスピーカが動作するものよりも子供の行動などによる予期せぬ誤動作(鳴動)を防ぐことができる。 The crime prevention buzzer 1 can prevent the operation unit 5 from being lost by using the operation unit 5 by pushing operation, and can easily make the operation unit 5 and the surroundings have a simple watertight structure as compared with a case where a pin is pulled out. Further, since the waterproof member 4 also serves as the operation portion 5, the watertight structure of the operation portion 5 is made simpler and easier. Since the operation of the speaker 50 is switched by operating the two operation units 5 and 5, it is possible to prevent an unexpected malfunction (sound) caused by a child's action or the like rather than the operation of the speaker by one operation unit. You can

上ケース2と下ケース3との固定及びこの固定部分の防水構造について、図6により説明する。上ケース2は、天井部11から下方(内部)に突出する複数のネジ受け孔27を備える。このネジ受け孔27はネジ受け孔形成壁27aにより形成される。同じく、下ケース3は底部23のネジ受け孔27と上下に並ぶ位置それぞれに連通孔28を備え、この連通孔28は連通孔形成壁28aにより形成される。上ケース2と下ケース3とは、ネジ29を螺入して取り付けることで固定している。ネジ受け孔形成壁27aと連通孔形成壁28aとの間に同心のOリング9を配置して、挟み込んでいる。Oリング9は例えばシリコンやエラストマーなどの防水材料からなる。本実施形態の連通孔形成壁28aは、互いに突出した部分を有し、Oリング9を配置する部分ではなく、その対向する部分ではネジ29のネジ頭を配置できるようにしている。 The fixing of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 and the waterproof structure of this fixed portion will be described with reference to FIG. The upper case 2 includes a plurality of screw receiving holes 27 protruding downward (inside) from the ceiling 11. The screw receiving hole 27 is formed by a screw receiving hole forming wall 27a. Similarly, the lower case 3 is provided with a communication hole 28 at positions vertically aligned with the screw receiving hole 27 of the bottom portion 23, and the communication hole 28 is formed by a communication hole forming wall 28a. The upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are fixed by screwing in screws 29. A concentric O-ring 9 is arranged between the screw receiving hole forming wall 27a and the communication hole forming wall 28a and is sandwiched therebetween. The O-ring 9 is made of a waterproof material such as silicone or elastomer. The communication hole forming wall 28a of this embodiment has portions projecting from each other so that the screw heads of the screws 29 can be arranged not at the portions where the O-rings 9 are arranged but at the opposite portions.

防犯ブザー1は、ネジ受け孔形成壁27aと連通孔形成壁28aとの間に同心のOリング9を配置することで、パッキン部31の圧縮(挟み込み)により生じる上下寸法の変化にOリング9の圧縮変形で対応しつつ、ネジ受け孔27及び連通孔28の周辺に水密構造を形成している。 In the security buzzer 1, by arranging the concentric O-ring 9 between the screw receiving hole forming wall 27a and the communication hole forming wall 28a, the O-ring 9 changes in the vertical dimension caused by the compression (sandwiching) of the packing portion 31. A watertight structure is formed around the screw receiving hole 27 and the communication hole 28 while being accommodated by the compressive deformation.

防犯ブザー1の内部構造について説明する。上ケース2の天井部11は、円形状の上凹所14と、上凹所14と同心かつ小径の上突起15と、上突起15と同心かつ小径で円形状の導音孔13とを上面に有し、導音孔13からスピーカ50の音(ブザー音)を外部に導出する。 The internal structure of the security buzzer 1 will be described. The ceiling 11 of the upper case 2 has a circular upper recess 14, an upper protrusion 15 concentric with the upper recess 14 and a small diameter, and a circular sound guiding hole 13 concentric with the upper protrusion 15 and small in diameter. The sound of the speaker 50 (buzzer sound) is led to the outside through the sound guide hole 13.

上凹所14の中央には、導音孔13と同心かつ大径で円形状の凸部22が上方に突出し、上凹所14の上方には、導音孔13を上方から覆う蓋8が取り付けられ、凸部22の周囲には、蓋8と天井部11との間に空間を形成する空間部材7が取り付けられる。さらに、上凹所14は、図5及び6に示すように、凸部22から外周に突出し空間部材7を位置決め保持する複数の突出部22aと、蓋8を位置決め保持する複数の挿通孔16とを有する。本例では、3つの突出部22aが導音孔13と同心の周方向に等間隔で凸部22の外周に並び、3つの挿通孔16が導音孔13と同心の周方向に等間隔で突出部22aよりも外周かつ突出部22aからこの周方向にずれた位置で並ぶ。 In the center of the upper recess 14, a circular convex portion 22 that is concentric with the sound guide hole 13 and has a large diameter projects upward, and above the upper recess 14, a lid 8 that covers the sound guide hole 13 from above is provided. The space member 7 that is attached and forms a space between the lid 8 and the ceiling portion 11 is attached around the convex portion 22. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper recess 14 has a plurality of protrusions 22 a protruding from the protrusion 22 to the outer periphery to position and hold the space member 7, and a plurality of insertion holes 16 to position and hold the lid 8. Have. In this example, the three protrusions 22 a are arranged on the outer periphery of the convex portion 22 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction concentric with the sound guide hole 13, and the three insertion holes 16 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction concentric with the sound guide hole 13. It is arranged at a position on the outer periphery of the protruding portion 22a and at a position displaced from the protruding portion 22a in the circumferential direction.

空間部材7は例えばシリコンやエラストマーなどの防水材料からなる。空間部材7は、導音孔13と同心の貫通孔42を有する円盤部40と、貫通孔42よりも外周の円盤部40の外周端から上方に立ち上がる壁部41とからなる。貫通孔42は凸部22及び突出部22aに嵌る形状であり、壁部41は下方に開口した溝43を有する。空間部材7は、貫通孔42が凸部22などに嵌り、溝43に上突起15が嵌ることで、上凹所14内に位置決め保持されて上ケース2に取り付けられる。また、円盤部40は、挿通孔16と重なる位置に貫通孔48を有し、貫通孔48は壁部41よりも内周に位置する。 The space member 7 is made of a waterproof material such as silicone or elastomer. The space member 7 includes a disk portion 40 having a through hole 42 concentric with the sound guide hole 13, and a wall portion 41 rising upward from the outer peripheral end of the disk portion 40 on the outer periphery of the through hole 42. The through hole 42 has a shape that fits into the convex portion 22 and the protruding portion 22a, and the wall portion 41 has a groove 43 that opens downward. The space member 7 is attached to the upper case 2 while being positioned and held in the upper recess 14 by fitting the through hole 42 into the convex portion 22 and the upper projection 15 into the groove 43. Further, the disc portion 40 has a through hole 48 at a position overlapping with the insertion hole 16, and the through hole 48 is located on the inner periphery of the wall portion 41.

蓋8は、導音孔13の上方を覆う円形の天板44と、天板44の外周端全周に沿って下方に突出する環状壁46と、環状壁46の下端から下方に突出する取付部45と、天板44から環状壁46よりも下方に突出し凸部22に当接する複数の足47とからなる。足47は天板44の周方向に所定の間隔で並び、蓋8はこれら足47により環状壁46と円盤部40及び導音孔13(凸部22)との間に導音用の隙間を有して位置決めされている。 The lid 8 has a circular top plate 44 that covers the sound guiding hole 13 from above, an annular wall 46 that projects downward along the entire outer peripheral edge of the top plate 44, and a mounting that projects downward from the lower end of the annular wall 46. It is composed of a portion 45 and a plurality of legs 47 protruding from the top plate 44 below the annular wall 46 and contacting the convex portion 22. The feet 47 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the top plate 44, and the lid 8 forms a sound guide gap between the annular wall 46 and the disk part 40 and the sound guide hole 13 (projection 22) by these feet 47. Has been positioned.

取付部45は環状壁46の周方向に等間隔で3つ並び、下端に爪45aを有する。取付部45は、貫通孔48及び挿通孔16を貫通し円盤部40により水密状態に保持された状態で爪45aを天井部11の内面(下面)に係止している。すなわち、蓋8は空間部材7により密着性を高めて上ケース2に固定される。 Three attachment parts 45 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the annular wall 46, and have a claw 45a at the lower end. The mounting portion 45 penetrates the through hole 48 and the insertion hole 16 and locks the claw 45 a to the inner surface (lower surface) of the ceiling portion 11 while being held in a watertight state by the disk portion 40. That is, the lid 8 is fixed to the upper case 2 with the space member 7 enhancing the adhesion.

天井部11は、導音孔13と同心かつ大径で円環状の下突起17を下方に突出して有する。下突起17は、その下端内周に円環状の段部18を有し、段部18に円盤状のスピーカ50(振動板)の上面外縁50a全周を接着固定している。 The ceiling portion 11 has a ring-shaped lower projection 17 that is concentric with the sound guide hole 13 and has a large diameter, and projects downward. The lower protrusion 17 has an annular step portion 18 on the inner periphery of the lower end thereof, and the entire upper surface outer edge 50a of the disk-shaped speaker 50 (diaphragm) is fixedly adhered to the step portion 18.

防犯ブザー1は、スピーカ50と導音孔13との上下の間に導音用の隙間を形成してスピーカ50で導音孔13の下方を覆い、スピーカ50の上面と下突起17との間を水密構造にすることで、スピーカ50の音を安定して外部に放出可能に保持しつつ、スピーカ50よりも内部の浸水を防いでいる。 The security buzzer 1 forms a sound-conducting gap between the speaker 50 and the sound guide hole 13 above and below to cover the lower part of the sound guide hole 13 with the speaker 50, and between the upper surface of the speaker 50 and the lower protrusion 17. With a watertight structure, the sound of the speaker 50 is stably held so that it can be released to the outside, and the inside of the speaker 50 is prevented from being flooded.

下ケース3は、図3に示すように、底部23に第2保持部55、55(保持部材)を2つ有する。第2保持部55、55は、底部23の前側、後側となる所定位置から外方に延長する。具体的には、ネジ受け孔27、27の位置から外方かつ若干下向きへ延長したうえで、これらを連結した略コの字状に形成される。この連結は正面視において、下ケース3の外方の位置で連結される。本実施形態において、両側方に凹みがあり、当該位置に操作部5、5が配置されているため、この操作部5、5の外方であり、やや下方側で連結された状態となる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the lower case 3 has two second holding portions 55, 55 (holding members) on the bottom portion 23. The second holding portions 55, 55 extend outward from predetermined positions on the front side and the rear side of the bottom portion 23. Specifically, the screw receiving holes 27, 27 are extended outward and slightly downward, and are connected to each other to form a substantially U-shape. This connection is made at a position outside the lower case 3 in a front view. In the present embodiment, since there are recesses on both sides and the operation portions 5 and 5 are arranged at the positions, the operation portions 5 and 5 are located outside the operation portions 5 and 5, and are in a state of being connected on a slightly lower side.

第2保持部55、55と下ケース3との間に通すベルト56を示す。ベルト56は、図8及び9に示すように、帯状のものであり、一方の表面の一端側に係止部60を配置し、裏面のもう一方端側に第1被係止部58と、その第1被係止部58から所定間隔の折り返し部57を空けて係止部60側に並んで配置される第2被係止部59がある。本実施形態における第1被係止部58、第2被係止部59、係止部60は面ファスナーであり、自由に着脱することができる。この第2保持部55、55が下ケース3から外方かつ下方に延長するように配置されており、後述するベルト56を挿通しない場合では、防犯ブザー1の台脚としても利用することができる。 A belt 56 that passes between the second holding portions 55, 55 and the lower case 3 is shown. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the belt 56 is in the form of a belt, and has the locking portion 60 arranged on one end side of one surface and the first locked portion 58 on the other end side of the back surface. There is a second locked portion 59 which is arranged side by side on the locking portion 60 side with a folded-back portion 57 spaced apart from the first locked portion 58 by a predetermined distance. The first locked portion 58, the second locked portion 59, and the locking portion 60 in this embodiment are surface fasteners and can be freely attached and detached. The second holding portions 55, 55 are arranged so as to extend outward and downward from the lower case 3, and can also be used as a base leg of the security buzzer 1 when the belt 56 described later is not inserted. ..

図8に示すように、両第2保持部55、55と下ケース3との間にベルト56を挿通し、係止部60と第1被係止部58若しくは第2被係止部59とを係止させることで、ベルト56をループ状に固定することができる。つまり、図8(a)に示すように、ベルト56を第2保持部55、55に挿通し、第1被係止部58と第2被係止部59との間の折り返し部57で折り返して、係止部60を第2被係止部59に係止することでループ状にする。この場合、ベルト56によりループ状になったループ径は比較的小さく、使用者の鞄やランドセルなどに取り付けることができる。また、図8(b)に示すように、ベルト56を折り返し部57で折り返さず、係止部60を第1被係止部58に係止することで比較的大きいループとすることができ、使用者の腕に腕時計のように取り付けることができる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the belt 56 is inserted between the second holding portions 55, 55 and the lower case 3 to form the locking portion 60 and the first locked portion 58 or the second locked portion 59. The belt 56 can be fixed in a loop by locking the. That is, as shown in FIG. 8A, the belt 56 is inserted through the second holding portions 55, 55 and folded back at the folding portion 57 between the first locked portion 58 and the second locked portion 59. Then, the locking portion 60 is locked to the second locked portion 59 to form a loop. In this case, the loop diameter of the loop formed by the belt 56 is relatively small, and the belt 56 can be attached to the user's bag or school bag. Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, a relatively large loop can be formed by locking the locking portion 60 to the first locked portion 58 without folding the belt 56 at the folding portion 57. It can be attached to the user's arm like a wristwatch.

防犯ブザー1は、ランドセルの肩紐などの薄いものに巻き付けることに好適な狭いループ状態(第2被係止部59による係止)と、腕などの太いものに巻き付けることに好適な広いループ状態(第1被係止部58による係止)などとに取り付け用途を選択的に切り替えて用いることができる。さらに、第1被係止部58と第2被係止部59とを離したことで、この間の折り返し部57で折り返して第2被係止部59に係止部60を取り付けることでき、子供でも容易に肩紐などに巻き付けて、腕と肩紐などとに取り付け状態を切り替えることができる。さらに、腕などの身体に直接巻き付けることで、ランドセルを所持していない状態などでも子供が着用して危険を知らせることができる。 The crime prevention buzzer 1 has a narrow loop state suitable for wrapping around a thin thing such as a shoulder strap of a school bag (locking by the second engaged portion 59) and a wide loop state suitable for wrapping around a thick object such as an arm. It is possible to selectively switch the mounting application to (locking by the first locked portion 58) or the like. Further, since the first locked portion 58 and the second locked portion 59 are separated from each other, the locking portion 60 can be attached to the second locked portion 59 by folding back at the folding portion 57 in between. However, it can be easily wrapped around a shoulder strap and the like, and the attachment state can be switched between the arm and the shoulder strap. Furthermore, by directly wrapping it around the body such as the arm, the child can wear it even when he/she does not have the school bag to inform him of the danger.

1…防犯ブザー、2…上ケース、3…下ケース、4…防水部材、5…操作部、6…収納物、7…空間部材、8…蓋、9…Oリング、11…天井部、12、24…側壁、13…導音孔、23…底部、27…ネジ受け孔、27a…ネジ受け孔形成壁、28…連通孔、28a…連通孔形成壁、29…ネジ、31…パッキン部、32…周壁部、33…内壁部、50…スピーカ、50a…上面外縁、51…スイッチ、55…第2保持部(保持部材)、56…ベルト、58…第1被係止部、59…第2被係止部、60…係止部。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Security buzzer, 2... Upper case, 3... Lower case, 4... Waterproof member, 5... Operation part, 6... Storage item, 7... Space member, 8... Lid, 9... O ring, 11... Ceiling part, 12 , 24... Side wall, 13... Sound guide hole, 23... Bottom part, 27... Screw receiving hole, 27a... Screw receiving hole forming wall, 28... Communication hole, 28a... Communication hole forming wall, 29... Screw, 31... Packing part, 32... Peripheral wall portion, 33... Inner wall portion, 50... Speaker, 50a... Upper surface outer edge, 51... Switch, 55... Second holding portion (holding member), 56... Belt, 58... First locked portion, 59... 2 Locked part, 60... Locking part.

Claims (7)

下方を開口して周囲に側壁を有する上ケースと、上方を開口して周囲に側壁を有する下ケースと、これら上ケースと下ケースとに収納されるスピーカを含む収納物と、水密構造を形成する防水部材と、押し操作により操作する操作部とからなり、
前記防水部材の水密構造は、前記上ケースの側壁と下ケースの側壁との先端で挟まれるパッキン部と、前記上ケースの側壁及び前記下ケースの側壁の外面に密接する周壁部と、前記上ケースの側壁及び前記下ケースの側壁の内面に密接する内壁部とからなることを特徴とする防犯ブザー。
An upper case that opens downward and has side walls around it, a lower case that opens upward and has side walls around it, and a storage object including a speaker that is housed in these upper and lower cases, and a watertight structure are formed. Consisting of a waterproof member and an operating section that is operated by pushing,
The watertight structure of the waterproof member includes a packing portion sandwiched between the tip ends of the side wall of the upper case and the side wall of the lower case, a peripheral wall portion in close contact with outer surfaces of the side wall of the upper case and the side wall of the lower case, A security buzzer comprising a side wall of the case and an inner wall portion in close contact with the inner surface of the side wall of the lower case.
上ケースは内部にネジ受け孔を備え、下ケースは内部に前記ネジ受け孔に連通する位置に連通孔を備え、前記ネジ受け孔及び連通孔に螺入するネジにより前記上ケースと前記下ケースとを固定するものであって、
前記ネジ受け孔を形成するネジ孔形成壁と、前記連通孔を形成する連通孔形成壁と間にOリングを配置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防犯ブザー。
The upper case has a screw receiving hole inside, the lower case has a communicating hole at a position communicating with the screw receiving hole, and the upper case and the lower case are formed by the screw receiving hole and a screw screwed into the communicating hole. To fix and
The crime prevention buzzer according to claim 1, wherein an O-ring is arranged between a screw hole forming wall forming the screw receiving hole and a communication hole forming wall forming the communication hole.
スピーカの操作部は、上ケース及び/又は下ケースの側壁に配置されるものであって、
防水部材の周壁部がスイッチを覆うことを特徴とする請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の防犯ブザー。
The operation part of the speaker is arranged on the side wall of the upper case and/or the lower case,
The security buzzer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a peripheral wall portion of the waterproof member covers the switch.
スピーカの操作部は、一方の側壁と、この一方の側壁と対向する面の側壁に形成されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の防犯ブザー。 The security buzzer according to claim 3, wherein the operation portion of the speaker is formed on one side wall and a side wall of a surface facing the one side wall. 上ケースは、スピーカの音を外部に導出する導音孔を天井部に有し、
前記導音孔の上方を覆う蓋と、この蓋と前記天井部との間に空間を形成する空間部材とを備え、
前記スピーカで前記導音孔の下方を覆い、このスピーカの上面外縁全周を前記天井部の前記導音孔の周囲に接着固定することを特徴する請求項1、2、3または4のいずれかに記載の防犯ブザー。
The upper case has a sound guiding hole in the ceiling for guiding the sound of the speaker to the outside,
A lid that covers the upper side of the sound guide hole; and a space member that forms a space between the lid and the ceiling portion,
The speaker covers the lower side of the sound guide hole, and the entire outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the speaker is adhesively fixed around the sound guide hole of the ceiling portion. The security buzzer described in.
下ケースの底面両側方に配置する保持部材であって、
この保持部材は、前記下ケースの底面の前側と後側から外方かつ下向きに延長し、平面視において底面の両側より外方で前記延長した部分を連結した略コの字状体であることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4または5のいずれかに記載の防犯ブザー。
A holding member arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the lower case,
The holding member is a substantially U-shaped body that extends outward and downward from the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the lower case, and connects the extended portions outward from both sides of the bottom surface in plan view. The security buzzer according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
保持部材に挿通するベルトであって、
このベルトの一方端には係止部が、このベルトのもう一方端には複数の被係止部がベルトの長手方向に沿って配置されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の防犯ブザー。
A belt that passes through the holding member,
7. The security buzzer according to claim 6, wherein a locking portion is arranged at one end of the belt, and a plurality of locked portions are arranged at the other end of the belt along the longitudinal direction of the belt. ..
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US20050249049A1 (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-11-10 Keith Jarrett Personal safety device
JP3116975U (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-01-05 隆道 金野 Self-defense alarm with LED light
JP2007140809A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Portable crime prevention buzzer
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