JP6709360B1 - Multi-function handheld small fan - Google Patents

Multi-function handheld small fan Download PDF

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JP6709360B1
JP6709360B1 JP2019083453A JP2019083453A JP6709360B1 JP 6709360 B1 JP6709360 B1 JP 6709360B1 JP 2019083453 A JP2019083453 A JP 2019083453A JP 2019083453 A JP2019083453 A JP 2019083453A JP 6709360 B1 JP6709360 B1 JP 6709360B1
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rack
power generation
block
fan
power
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JP2020176616A (en
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屠暁玲
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衢州延航機械科技有限公司
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0673—Battery powered
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/084—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation hand fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/084—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation hand fans
    • F04D25/086—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation hand fans hand operated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002—Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/08—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by means for in situ recharging of the batteries or cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0088—Ventilating systems
    • F21V33/0096—Fans, e.g. ceiling fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は多機能手持ち小型扇風機を開示した。【解決手段】主体を含み、前記主体の頂端にはＴ型ブロックが回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロックの中には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には扇風機機構と照明機構が設けられ、前記扇風機機構は風を吹くことができ、風吹きが必要とされない場合は、前記Ｔ型ブロックを回して照明機構に切り替えることにより照明でき、夜間の使用要求を満足し、手動でハンドルを握り、これにより連動ロッドが発電ラックを右に往復移動させ、これにより滑車輪が回転し、これにより磁石が回転し、磁石と発電導線とが電磁誘導によって発電し、装置が環境保護によくなり、電力を節約する。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a multifunctional handheld small electric fan. SOLUTION: A main body is provided, a T-shaped block is rotatably provided at a top end of the main body, a transmission chamber is provided in the T-shaped block, and a fan mechanism and an illumination are provided in the transmission chamber. A mechanism is provided, the fan mechanism can blow the wind, and when the wind blowing is not required, it can be illuminated by turning the T-shaped block to switch to the illumination mechanism, satisfying the use request at night, and manually. , The interlocking rod reciprocates the power generation rack to the right, which causes the pulley wheel to rotate, which causes the magnet to rotate and the magnet and the power generation lead wire to generate electricity by electromagnetic induction, which protects the environment. Get better and save power. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

本発明は扇風機技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には多機能手持ち小型扇風機である。 The present invention takes up the technical field of electric fans, and specifically, is a multifunctional handheld small electric fan.

外出や旅行する時、暑い天気の時、人々は一般的に手持ち扇風機で風を吹いて温度を下げ、現在では手持ち小型扇風機の機能のほとんどが単一であり、日常の使用要求に満足できなく、従って、多機能手持ち小型扇風機を設計する必要があり、夜間の使用要求を満足する。 When going out, traveling, or in hot weather, people generally blow air with a hand-held fan to lower the temperature, and nowadays most of the functions of the hand-held small fan are single, which makes it impossible to satisfy the daily use requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to design a multi-functional handheld small fan, which satisfies the night use requirement.

中国特許出願公開第１０６５４５５０６号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 106545506

本発明の目的は多機能手持ち小型扇風機を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional handheld mini fan, which can solve the above problems in the current art.

本発明の多機能手持ち小型扇風機は、主体を含み、前記主体の頂端にはＴ型ブロックが回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロックの中には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には扇風機機構と照明機構が設けられ、前記扇風機機構は風を吹くことができ、風吹きが必要とされない場合は、前記Ｔ型ブロックを回して照明機構に切り替えることにより照明でき、前記主体の左側端面には凹溝が設けられ、前記凹溝の右側には中部空きチャンバが設けられ、前記中部空きチャンバの頂部の前記主体の中には発電チャンバが設けられ、前記発電チャンバの中には発電機構が設けられ、前記発電機構の頂部の前記主体の中にはバッテリーが固定的に設けられ、前記バッテリーは蓄電することができ、かつ前記扇風機機構と前記照明機構に電力を提供し、前記主体の底端には上挟み板が固定的に設けられ、前記上挟み板の底端には下挟み板がヒンジによって連結され、前記上挟み板と前記下挟み板とがヒンジにより連結されるところがトーションばねを通じて弾性的に連結され、前記上挟み板と前記下挟み板とがテーブルの角に挟むことができ、装置全体をテーブルに固定的に取り付け、前記主体の右側端面にはラック溝が設けられ、前記ラック溝の中にはラック機構が設けられ、前記ラック機構は前記Ｔ型ブロックの回転をコントロールでき、これにより前記照明機構と前記扇風機機構との間に切り替えることができる。 A multifunctional hand-held small fan of the present invention includes a main body, a T-shaped block is rotatably provided at a top end of the main body, and a transmission chamber is provided in the T-shaped block. Is provided with a fan mechanism and a lighting mechanism, and the fan mechanism can blow wind, and when wind blowing is not required, it can be illuminated by turning the T-shaped block to switch to the lighting mechanism. A concave groove is provided on the left end face, a middle empty chamber is provided on the right side of the concave groove, a power generation chamber is provided in the main body at the top of the middle empty chamber, and a power generation chamber is provided in the power generation chamber. A power generation mechanism is provided, a battery is fixedly provided in the main body at the top of the power generation mechanism, the battery can store electricity, and provides electric power to the fan mechanism and the lighting mechanism. An upper clip plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main body, a lower clip plate is connected to the bottom end of the upper clip plate by a hinge, and the upper clip plate and the lower clip plate are connected by a hinge. However, the upper sandwiching plate and the lower sandwiching plate are elastically connected through a torsion spring so that the upper sandwiching plate and the lower sandwiching plate can be sandwiched between the corners of the table, and the entire device is fixedly attached to the table. A rack mechanism is provided in the rack groove, and the rack mechanism can control rotation of the T-shaped block, thereby switching between the illumination mechanism and the fan mechanism.

更の技術プラン、前記発電機構は前記凹溝の中に回転できるように設けられたハンドルを含み、前記ハンドルの中にはスライド溝が設けられ、前記スライド溝の中にはスライドブロックがスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記中部空きチャンバの底壁には底部溝が設けられ、前記底部溝の中には発電ラックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記発電ラックの左側末端には円柱ブロックがヒンジによって連結され、前記凹溝の底壁には連動ロッドがヒンジによって連結され、前記円柱ブロックが連動ロッドの外周にスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記連動ロッドの頂端が前記スライドブロックとヒンジにより連結され、前記発電チャンバと前記中部空きチャンバとの間には上下に伸びている発電軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記発電軸の底端には滑車輪が固定的に設けられ、前記滑車輪と前記発電ラックとが噛み合い、前記発電軸の外周には回転盤が固定的に設けられ、前記回転盤の底端には回転飛びブロックがヒンジによって連結され、前記回転飛びブロックが左右対称に設けられ、前記発電軸の頂端には前記発電チャンバの中に位置する磁石が固定的に設けられ、前記発電チャンバの中には発電導線も設けられ、前記発電導線と前記バッテリーとが電力が伝達できるように接続され、本装置を手で持ち、ハンドルを握り、連動ロッドが円柱ブロックによって発電ラックを押し、滑車輪を回転させ、かつ滑車輪が一つの方向にしか回転できなく、これにより発電軸を回転連動させ、回転飛びブロックを回転連動させ、磁石を回転させ、発電の目的を達する。 In a further technical plan, the power generation mechanism includes a handle rotatably provided in the concave groove, a slide groove is provided in the handle, and a slide block can be slid in the slide groove. A bottom groove of the middle empty chamber, a power generation rack is slidably provided in the bottom groove, and a columnar block is hinged to the left end of the power generation rack by a hinge. Interlocking, the interlocking rod is connected to the bottom wall of the groove by a hinge, the columnar block is slidably attached to the outer periphery of the interlocking rod, and the top end of the interlocking rod is hinged to the slide block, A vertically extending power generation shaft is provided between the power generation chamber and the middle empty chamber so as to be rotatable, and a pulley wheel is fixedly provided at a bottom end of the power generation shaft. A rotating rack is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the power generation shaft in mesh with the power generation rack, a rotary jump block is connected to the bottom end of the rotary disk by a hinge, and the rotary jump block is symmetrically provided. A magnet located in the power generation chamber is fixedly provided at the top end of the power generation shaft, and a power generation lead wire is also provided in the power generation chamber so that power can be transmitted between the power generation lead wire and the battery. Connected, hold this device by hand, grasp the handle, the interlocking rod pushes the power generation rack by the cylindrical block, rotate the sheave wheel, and the sheave wheel can rotate only in one direction. Interlock, the rotary jump block is interlocked, and the magnet is rotated to achieve the purpose of power generation.

更の技術プラン、前記照明機構及び前記扇風機機構は前記伝動チャンバの左側端壁の中に回転できるように設けられたメイン軸を含み、前記メイン軸の左側末端にはファンが固定的に設けられ、前記メイン軸の右端には従動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロックの底部の前記主体の中には導電盤が固定的に設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの底壁の中には軸スリーブが回転できるように設けられ、前記軸スリーブの中には動力軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記動力軸の頂端には前記従動歯車と噛み合うように設けられた動力歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記動力軸の底端が前記主体の中に固定的に嵌められるモーターと動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記モーターと前記バッテリーとが電力が伝達できるように接続され、前記Ｔ型ブロックの右側端面には照明チャンバが設けられ、前記照明チャンバの中には照明電球がねじ山によって係合し取り付けられ、前記照明電球と前記導電盤とが電力が伝達できるように接続され、前記導電盤と前記バッテリーとが電線によって電力が伝達できるように接続され、動力軸が回転し、動力歯車を回転連動させ、メイン軸を回転連動させ、ファンを回転させる。 A further technical plan, the lighting mechanism and the fan mechanism include a main shaft rotatably mounted in a left end wall of the transmission chamber, and a fan is fixedly installed at a left end of the main shaft. A driven gear is fixedly provided at the right end of the main shaft, a conductive plate is fixedly provided in the main body at the bottom of the T-shaped block, and a shaft is provided in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber. A sleeve is rotatably provided, a power shaft is rotatably provided in the shaft sleeve, and a power gear fixedly engaged with the driven gear is fixedly provided at a top end of the power shaft. A bottom end of the power shaft is connected to a motor fixedly fitted in the main body so that power can be transmitted, and the motor and the battery are connected to be able to transmit electric power; A lighting chamber is provided on the right end surface of the lighting chamber, and a lighting bulb is engaged and mounted by a screw thread in the lighting chamber, and the lighting bulb and the conductive plate are connected to each other so as to transmit electric power. The panel and the battery are connected by electric wires so that electric power can be transmitted, the power shaft rotates, the power gear rotates in conjunction, the main shaft rotates in conjunction, and the fan rotates.

更の技術プラン、前記ラック機構は前記ラック溝の底壁の中に回転できるように設けられた縦軸を含み、前記縦軸の底部が下へ伸びており、かつ前記縦軸の底端には大型歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記大型歯車と前記Ｔ型ブロックとが噛み合い、前記大型歯車の底端には円盤が固定的に設けられ、前記円盤の左右両端には引掛り溝が対称的に設けられ、前記円盤の右側には引掛りブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記引掛りブロックは前記引掛り溝の中に引っ掛かることができ、前記円盤の位置を制限し、これにより前記Ｔ型ブロックの位置が制限され、前記引掛りブロックの底端にはリセット機構が固定的に設けられ、、前記縦軸の外周には小型歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記ラック溝の中にはラックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記ラックと前記小型歯車とが噛合し設けられ、前記ラックの左側端面と前記ラック溝の左側端壁との間にはバネが弾性的にに連結され、前記主体の右端面には回転ブロックがヒンジによって設けられ、前記回転ブロックと前記ラックとが当接し係合され、まず引掛りブロックを右に引き出し、同時に回転ブロックの上半部分を押し、ラックを左に移動させ、これにより小型歯車が回転し、大型歯車を回転連動させることによりＴ型ブロックを回転させ、扇風機機構と照明機構との位置交換を実現する。 A further technical plan, the rack mechanism comprises a longitudinal axis rotatably mounted in the bottom wall of the rack groove, the bottom of the longitudinal axis extending downwards and at the bottom end of the longitudinal axis. Is fixedly provided with a large gear, the large gear and the T-shaped block are meshed with each other, a disk is fixedly provided at a bottom end of the large gear, and hooking grooves are symmetrically provided at both left and right ends of the disk. Provided on the right side of the disk so that the hook block can be slid, and the hook block can be hooked in the hook groove to limit the position of the disk, thereby The position of the T-shaped block is limited, a reset mechanism is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hook block, and a small gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the vertical axis, and the reset mechanism is provided in the rack groove. Is provided so that a rack can slide, the rack and the small gear are meshed with each other, and a spring is elastically connected between a left end surface of the rack and a left end wall of the rack groove, A rotating block is provided on the right end surface of the main body by a hinge, and the rotating block and the rack are brought into contact with each other to be engaged with each other. By moving it to the left, the small gear rotates, and the large gear rotates in conjunction with it to rotate the T-shaped block, and the position exchange between the fan mechanism and the illumination mechanism is realized.

使用する時、手持ちの必要がない時、上挟み板と下挟み板とにより装置をテーブルに挟み、手持ちの時、手動でハンドルを握り、これにより連動ロッドが発電ラックを右に往復移動させ、これにより滑車輪が回転し、滑車輪が発電軸を回転連動させ、これにより回転飛びブロックが回転し、これにより磁石が回転し、磁石と発電導線とが電磁誘導によって発電し、バッテリーを充電させ、モーターを始動し、動力軸を回転させ、これにより動力歯車が従動歯車を回転連動させ、これによりメイン軸が回転し、メイン軸がファンを回転連動させ、照明が必要の時、引掛りブロックを引き、引掛りブロックを右側の引掛り溝から離れさせ、回転ブロックの頂部を押し、これによりラックが小型歯車を回転連動させ、これにより大型歯車が回転し、Ｔ型ブロックを回転連動させ、扇風機機構と照明機構の位置を交換させ、これにより照明することができる。 When using it, when it is not necessary to hold it by hand, the device is sandwiched between the upper and lower sandwich plates on the table, and when it is in hand, the handle is manually gripped, which causes the interlocking rod to reciprocate the power generation rack to the right and back. This causes the pulley wheel to rotate, the pulley wheel to rotate the power generation shaft, which causes the rotary jump block to rotate, which causes the magnet to rotate and the magnet and the power generation lead wire to generate power by electromagnetic induction to charge the battery. , Start the motor, rotate the power shaft, which causes the power gear to rotate the driven gear, which causes the main shaft to rotate and the main shaft to rotate the fan. When lighting is required, the hook block , Pull the hook block away from the right hook groove and push the top of the rotating block, which causes the rack to rotate the small gears, which causes the large gears to rotate and the T block to rotate. The position of the fan mechanism and the position of the lighting mechanism can be exchanged so that lighting can be performed.

本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利であり、手動でハンドルを握ることにより、発電機構が発電でき、装置が更に環境保護によくなり、電力を節約し、更に本発明は風吹きと照明の二つの機能を切り替えることができ、装置の実用性と機能性を増え、夜間に便利に使うことができ、装置の普及価値を増える。 The present invention has a simple structure, convenient operation, and by manually grasping the handle, the power generation mechanism can generate electricity, the device is more environmentally friendly, saves power, and the present invention is wind blowing and lighting. It is possible to switch the two functions of the device, increase the practicability and functionality of the device, can be conveniently used at night, and increase the popular value of the device.

図１は本発明の多機能手持ち小型扇風機の内部全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire internal configuration of a multifunctional handheld small fan according to the present invention. 図２は図１のＡの部分拡大構成略図FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 図３は図１のＢの部分拡大構成略図FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of B of FIG. 図４は本発明の滑車輪と発電ラックとの協働略図FIG. 4 is a schematic view of cooperation between a pulley wheel and a power generation rack of the present invention.

下記に図1〜４をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。In order to explain the present invention in detail in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain it conveniently, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and The left, right, front, and rear directions and the top, bottom, left, right, front, and rear directions of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図１−４を参照し、本発明の多機能手持ち小型扇風機は、主体１０を含み、前記主体１０の頂端にはＴ型ブロック２９が回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロック２９の中には伝動チャンバ３３が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバ３３の中には扇風機機構７０と照明機構７１が設けられ、前記扇風機機構７０は風を吹くことができ、風吹きが必要とされない場合は、前記Ｔ型ブロック２９を回して照明機構７１に切り替えることにより照明でき、前記主体１０の左側端面には凹溝１７が設けられ、前記凹溝１７の右側には中部空きチャンバ５３が設けられ、前記中部空きチャンバ５３の頂部の前記主体１０の中には発電チャンバ２０が設けられ、前記発電チャンバ２０の中には発電機構７３が設けられ、前記発電機構７３の頂部の前記主体１０の中にはバッテリー２１が固定的に設けられ、前記バッテリー２１は蓄電することができ、かつ前記扇風機機構７０と前記照明機構７１に電力を提供し、前記主体１０の底端には上挟み板１１が固定的に設けられ、前記上挟み板１１の底端には下挟み板１２がヒンジによって連結され、前記上挟み板１１と前記下挟み板１２とがヒンジにより連結されるところがトーションばね１３を通じて弾性的に連結され、前記上挟み板１１と前記下挟み板１２とがテーブルの角に挟むことができ、装置全体をテーブルに固定的に取り付け、前記主体１０の右側端面にはラック溝４３が設けられ、前記ラック溝４３の中にはラック機構７２が設けられ、前記ラック機構７２は前記Ｔ型ブロック２９の回転をコントロールでき、これにより前記照明機構７１と前記扇風機機構７０との間に切り替えることができる。 Referring to FIGS. 1-4, the multifunction handheld small fan of the present invention includes a main body 10, and a T-shaped block 29 is rotatably provided at the top end of the main body 10. Is provided with a transmission chamber 33, and a fan mechanism 70 and a lighting mechanism 71 are provided in the transmission chamber 33. The fan mechanism 70 can blow wind, and when the wind blow is not required, the T Illumination can be performed by rotating the mold block 29 and switching to the illumination mechanism 71. A concave groove 17 is provided on the left end surface of the main body 10, a middle empty chamber 53 is provided on the right side of the concave groove 17, and the middle empty space is provided. A power generation chamber 20 is provided in the main body 10 on the top of the chamber 53, a power generation mechanism 73 is provided in the power generation chamber 20, and a battery 21 is provided in the main body 10 at the top of the power generation mechanism 73. Is fixedly provided, the battery 21 can store electricity, provides electric power to the fan mechanism 70 and the illumination mechanism 71, and an upper sandwich plate 11 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main body 10. A lower sandwich plate 12 is connected to the bottom end of the upper sandwich plate 11 by a hinge, and a portion where the upper sandwich plate 11 and the lower sandwich plate 12 are connected by a hinge is elastically coupled through a torsion spring 13. The upper sandwiching plate 11 and the lower sandwiching plate 12 can be sandwiched between the corners of the table, the entire device is fixedly mounted on the table, and a rack groove 43 is provided on the right end surface of the main body 10. A rack mechanism 72 is provided in the groove 43, and the rack mechanism 72 can control the rotation of the T-shaped block 29, thereby switching between the illumination mechanism 71 and the fan mechanism 70.

前記発電機構７３は前記凹溝１７の中に回転できるように設けられたハンドル１４を含み、前記ハンドル１４の中にはスライド溝１６が設けられ、前記スライド溝１６の中にはスライドブロック１５がスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記中部空きチャンバ５３の底壁には底部溝５８が設けられ、前記底部溝５８の中には発電ラック５７がスライドできるように設けられ、前記発電ラック５７の左側末端には円柱ブロック５０がヒンジによって連結され、前記凹溝１７の底壁には連動ロッド５１がヒンジによって連結され、前記円柱ブロック５０が連動ロッド５１の外周にスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記連動ロッド５１の頂端が前記スライドブロック１５とヒンジにより連結され、前記発電チャンバ２０と前記中部空きチャンバ５３との間には上下に伸びている発電軸５９が回転できるように設けられ、前記発電軸５９の底端には滑車輪５６が固定的に設けられ、前記滑車輪５６と前記発電ラック５７とが噛み合い、前記発電軸５９の外周には回転盤５４が固定的に設けられ、前記回転盤５４の底端には回転飛びブロック５５がヒンジによって連結され、前記回転飛びブロック５５が左右対称に設けられ、前記発電軸５９の頂端には前記発電チャンバ２０の中に位置する磁石１８が固定的に設けられ、前記発電チャンバ２０の中には発電導線１９も設けられ、前記発電導線１９と前記バッテリー２１とが電力が伝達できるように接続され、本装置を手で持ち、ハンドル１４を握り、連動ロッド５１が円柱ブロック５０によって発電ラック５７を押し、滑車輪５６を回転させ、かつ滑車輪５６が一つの方向にしか回転できなく、これにより発電軸５９を回転連動させ、回転飛びブロック５５を回転連動させ、磁石１８を回転させ、発電の目的を達する。 The power generation mechanism 73 includes a handle 14 rotatably provided in the groove 17, a slide groove 16 is provided in the handle 14, and a slide block 15 is provided in the slide groove 16. A bottom groove 58 is provided in the bottom wall of the middle empty chamber 53, which is slidably mounted, and a power generation rack 57 is slidably provided in the bottom groove 58. The power generation rack 57 has a left end. A columnar block 50 is connected by a hinge, and an interlocking rod 51 is connected by a hinge to a bottom wall of the groove 17. The columnar block 50 is slidably attached to the outer periphery of the interlocking rod 51. A top end of 51 is connected to the slide block 15 by a hinge, and a power generation shaft 59 extending vertically is provided between the power generation chamber 20 and the middle empty chamber 53 so as to be rotatable. A pulley wheel 56 is fixedly provided at the bottom end, the pulley wheel 56 and the power generation rack 57 mesh with each other, and a rotary disk 54 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the power generation shaft 59. A rotary jump block 55 is connected to the bottom end by a hinge, the rotary jump block 55 is provided symmetrically, and a magnet 18 located in the power generation chamber 20 is fixedly provided at the top end of the power generation shaft 59. A power generating lead wire 19 is also provided in the power generating chamber 20, and the power generating lead wire 19 and the battery 21 are connected to each other so that power can be transmitted. 51 pushes the power generation rack 57 by the columnar block 50 to rotate the pulley wheel 56, and the pulley wheel 56 can rotate only in one direction, which causes the power generation shaft 59 to rotate and interlock, and the rotary jump block 55 to rotate and interlock. Then, the magnet 18 is rotated to achieve the purpose of power generation.

前記照明機構７１及び前記扇風機機構７０は前記伝動チャンバ３３の左側端壁の中に回転できるように設けられたメイン軸２８を含み、前記メイン軸２８の左側末端にはファン２７が固定的に設けられ、前記メイン軸２８の右端には従動歯車３０が固定的に設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロック２９の底部の前記主体１０の中には導電盤２５が固定的に設けられ、前記伝動チャンバ３３の底壁の中には軸スリーブ２６が回転できるように設けられ、前記軸スリーブ２６の中には動力軸３２が回転できるように設けられ、前記動力軸３２の頂端には前記従動歯車３０と噛み合うように設けられた動力歯車３１が固定的に設けられ、前記動力軸３２の底端が前記主体１０の中に固定的に嵌められるモーター２４と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記モーター２４と前記バッテリー２１とが電力が伝達できるように接続され、前記Ｔ型ブロック２９の右側端面には照明チャンバ３５が設けられ、前記照明チャンバ３５の中には照明電球３４がねじ山によって係合し取り付けられ、前記照明電球３４と前記導電盤２５とが電力が伝達できるように接続され、前記導電盤２５と前記バッテリー２１とが電線２３によって電力が伝達できるように接続され、動力軸３２が回転し、動力歯車３１を回転連動させ、メイン軸２８を回転連動させ、ファン２７を回転させる。 The lighting mechanism 71 and the fan mechanism 70 include a main shaft 28 rotatably provided in a left end wall of the transmission chamber 33, and a fan 27 is fixedly provided at a left end of the main shaft 28. A driven gear 30 is fixedly provided at the right end of the main shaft 28, and a conductive plate 25 is fixedly provided in the main body 10 at the bottom of the T-shaped block 29. A shaft sleeve 26 is rotatably provided in the bottom wall, a power shaft 32 is rotatably provided in the shaft sleeve 26, and a top end of the power shaft 32 meshes with the driven gear 30. Is fixedly provided, and the bottom end of the power shaft 32 is connected to the motor 24 fixedly fitted in the main body 10 so as to transmit power, and The T-shaped block 29 is connected to the battery 21 so that power can be transmitted, and an illumination chamber 35 is provided on the right end surface of the T-shaped block 29. An illumination bulb 34 is engaged in the illumination chamber 35 by a screw thread. The lighting bulb 34 and the conductive plate 25 are connected to each other so that power can be transmitted, the conductive plate 25 and the battery 21 are connected to each other via an electric wire 23, and the power shaft 32 rotates. , The power gear 31 is rotationally interlocked, the main shaft 28 is rotationally interlocked, and the fan 27 is rotated.

前記ラック機構７２は前記ラック溝４３の底壁の中に回転できるように設けられた縦軸４４を含み、前記縦軸４４の底部が下へ伸びており、かつ前記縦軸４４の底端には大型歯車４５が固定的に設けられ、前記大型歯車４５と前記Ｔ型ブロック２９とが噛み合い、前記大型歯車４５の底端には円盤４６が固定的に設けられ、前記円盤４６の左右両端には引掛り溝４７が対称的に設けられ、前記円盤４６の右側には引掛りブロック４８がスライドできるように設けられ、前記引掛りブロック４８は前記引掛り溝４７の中に引っ掛かることができ、前記円盤４６の位置を制限し、これにより前記Ｔ型ブロック２９の位置が制限され、前記引掛りブロック４８の底端にはリセット機構４９が固定的に設けられ、、前記縦軸４４の外周には小型歯車４２が固定的に設けられ、前記ラック溝４３の中にはラック４０がスライドできるように設けられ、前記ラック４０と前記小型歯車４２とが噛合し設けられ、前記ラック４０の左側端面と前記ラック溝４３の左側端壁との間にはバネ６０が弾性的にに連結され、前記主体１０の右端面には回転ブロック４１がヒンジによって設けられ、前記回転ブロック４１と前記ラック４０とが当接し係合され、まず引掛りブロック４８を右に引き出し、同時に回転ブロック４１の上半部分を押し、ラック４０を左に移動させ、これにより小型歯車４２が回転し、大型歯車４５を回転連動させることによりＴ型ブロック２９を回転させ、扇風機機構７０と照明機構７１との位置交換を実現する。 The rack mechanism 72 includes a longitudinal axis 44 rotatably provided in a bottom wall of the rack groove 43, a bottom portion of the longitudinal axis 44 extends downward, and a bottom end of the longitudinal axis 44 is provided. Is fixedly provided with a large gear 45, the large gear 45 and the T-shaped block 29 mesh with each other, and a disc 46 is fixedly provided at a bottom end of the large gear 45. Is symmetrically provided with a hooking groove 47, and a hooking block 48 is slidably provided on the right side of the disk 46. The hooking block 48 can be hooked in the hooking groove 47. The position of the disk 46 is limited, and thereby the position of the T-shaped block 29 is limited. A reset mechanism 49 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hooking block 48, and the reset mechanism 49 is provided on the outer periphery of the vertical axis 44. Is fixedly provided with a small gear 42, the rack 40 is slidably provided in the rack groove 43, and the rack 40 and the small gear 42 are provided in mesh with each other. And a left end wall of the rack groove 43, a spring 60 is elastically connected, and a rotary block 41 is provided on the right end surface of the main body 10 by a hinge. Come into contact with each other and are engaged with each other. First, the hook block 48 is pulled out to the right, and at the same time, the upper half of the rotation block 41 is pushed to move the rack 40 to the left, whereby the small gear 42 rotates and the large gear 45 rotates. By interlocking with each other, the T-shaped block 29 is rotated, and the positions of the fan mechanism 70 and the illumination mechanism 71 are exchanged.

使用する時、手持ちの必要がない時、上挟み板１１と下挟み板１２とにより装置をテーブルに挟み、手持ちの時、手動でハンドル１４を握り、これにより連動ロッド５１が発電ラック５７を右に往復移動させ、これにより滑車輪５６が回転し、滑車輪５６が発電軸５９を回転連動させ、これにより回転飛びブロック５５が回転し、これにより磁石１８が回転し、磁石１８と発電導線１９とが電磁誘導によって発電し、バッテリー２１を充電させ、モーター２４を始動し、動力軸３２を回転させ、これにより動力歯車３１が従動歯車３０を回転連動させ、これによりメイン軸２８が回転し、メイン軸２８がファン２７を回転連動させ、照明が必要の時、引掛りブロック４８を引き、引掛りブロック４８を右側の引掛り溝４７から離れさせ、回転ブロック４１の頂部を押し、これによりラック４０が小型歯車４２を回転連動させ、これにより大型歯車４５が回転し、Ｔ型ブロック２９を回転連動させ、扇風機機構７０と照明機構７１の位置を交換させ、これにより照明することができる。 When using it, when it is not necessary to hold it by hand, the device is sandwiched by the upper sandwiching plate 11 and the lower sandwiching plate 12 on the table, and when it is held by hand, the handle 14 is manually gripped, so that the interlocking rod 51 moves the power generation rack 57 to the right. The pulley wheel 56 rotates, the pulley wheel 56 rotates the power generation shaft 59, and the rotary jump block 55 rotates, which rotates the magnet 18 and the magnet 18 and the power generation lead wire 19. Generate power by electromagnetic induction, charge the battery 21, start the motor 24, rotate the power shaft 32, which causes the power gear 31 to rotate the driven gear 30, and the main shaft 28 rotates. The main shaft 28 rotationally interlocks the fan 27, and when lighting is required, pulls the hook block 48, separates the hook block 48 from the right hook groove 47, and pushes the top of the rotary block 41. 40 rotates the small gear 42 in rotation, which causes the large gear 45 to rotate, which causes the T-shaped block 29 to rotate in conjunction, and the positions of the fan mechanism 70 and the illumination mechanism 71 are exchanged so that illumination can be performed.

本発明の有益効果は：本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利であり、手動でハンドルを握ることにより、発電機構が発電でき、装置が更に環境保護によくなり、電力を節約し、更に本発明は風吹きと照明の二つの機能を切り替えることができ、装置の実用性と機能性を増え、夜間に便利に使うことができ、装置の普及価値を増える。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is simple in construction, convenient to operate, and by manually gripping the handle, the power generation mechanism can generate electricity, the device is more environmentally friendly, saves electricity, The present invention can switch between two functions of wind blowing and lighting, which increases the practicality and functionality of the device, can be conveniently used at night, and increases the popular value of the device.

本分野の技術者が明確できるのは、本発明の総体精神や発想から離脱しない場合で、以上の実施例に各種な変形ができ、それらの変形がすべて本発明の保護範囲にある。本発明の保護方案は本発明の権利要求書を標準とすべきである。 It is clear to a person skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the general spirit and idea of the present invention, and all the modifications are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection plan of the present invention should be based on the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

正面視で左上にファンを有する多機能手持ち小型扇風機であって、主体を含み、前記主体の頂端にはＴ型ブロックが回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロックの中には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には扇風機機構と照明機構が設けられ、前記扇風機機構は風を吹くことができ、風吹きが必要とされない場合は、前記Ｔ型ブロックを回して照明機構に切り替えることにより照明でき、前記主体の左側端面には凹溝が設けられ、前記凹溝の右側には中部空きチャンバが設けられ、前記中部空きチャンバの頂部の前記主体の中には発電チャンバが設けられ、前記発電チャンバの中には発電機構が設けられ、前記発電機構の頂部の前記主体の中にはバッテリーが固定的に設けられ、前記バッテリーは蓄電することができ、かつ前記扇風機機構と前記照明機構に電力を提供し、前記主体の底端には上挟み板が固定的に設けられ、前記上挟み板の底端には下挟み板がヒンジによって連結され、前記上挟み板と前記下挟み板とがヒンジにより連結されるところがトーションばねを通じて弾性的に連結され、前記上挟み板と前記下挟み板とがテーブルの角に挟むことができ、装置全体をテーブルに固定的に取り付け、前記主体の右側端面にはラック溝が設けられ、前記ラック溝の中にはラック機構が設けられ、前記ラック機構は前記Ｔ型ブロックの回転をコントロールでき、これにより前記照明機構と前記扇風機機構との間に切り替えることができることを特徴とする多機能手持ち小型扇風機。 A multifunctional handheld small fan having a fan on the upper left in a front view, including a main body, a T-shaped block rotatably provided at a top end of the main body, and a transmission chamber provided in the T-shaped block. A fan mechanism and a lighting mechanism are provided in the transmission chamber, the fan mechanism can blow air, and when the air blowing is not required, the T-shaped block is turned to switch to the lighting mechanism. Can be illuminated by, a concave groove is provided on the left end surface of the main body, a middle empty chamber is provided on the right side of the concave groove, and a power generation chamber is provided in the main body at the top of the middle empty chamber, A power generation mechanism is provided in the power generation chamber, a battery is fixedly provided in the main body at the top of the power generation mechanism, the battery can store electricity, and the fan mechanism and the lighting mechanism are provided. An upper sandwich plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main body, and a lower sandwich plate is connected to the bottom end of the upper sandwich plate by a hinge, the upper sandwich plate and the lower sandwich plate. Is elastically connected through a torsion spring where it is connected by a hinge, the upper sandwiching plate and the lower sandwiching plate can be sandwiched between the corners of the table, and the entire device is fixedly attached to the table. A rack groove is provided on the right end surface, and a rack mechanism is provided in the rack groove, and the rack mechanism can control the rotation of the T-shaped block, whereby the rack mechanism is provided between the illumination mechanism and the fan mechanism. A multifunctional handheld small fan that can be switched. 前記発電機構は前記凹溝の中に回転できるように設けられたハンドルを含み、前記ハンドルの中にはスライド溝が設けられ、前記スライド溝の中にはスライドブロックがスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記中部空きチャンバの底壁には底部溝が設けられ、前記底部溝の中には発電ラックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記発電ラックの左側末端には円柱ブロックがヒンジによって連結され、前記凹溝の底壁には連動ロッドがヒンジによって連結され、前記円柱ブロックが連動ロッドの外周にスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記連動ロッドの頂端が前記スライドブロックとヒンジにより連結され、前記発電チャンバと前記中部空きチャンバとの間には上下に伸びている発電軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記発電軸の底端には滑車輪が固定的に設けられ、前記滑車輪と前記発電ラックとが噛み合い、前記発電軸の外周には回転盤が固定的に設けられ、前記回転盤の底端には回転飛びブロックがヒンジによって連結され、前記回転飛びブロックが左右対称に設けられ、前記発電軸の頂端には前記発電チャンバの中に位置する磁石が固定的に設けられ、前記発電チャンバの中には発電導線も設けられ、前記発電導線と前記バッテリーとが電力が伝達できるように接続され、本装置を手で持ち、ハンドルを握り、連動ロッドが円柱ブロックによって発電ラックを押し、滑車輪を回転させ、かつ滑車輪が一つの方向にしか回転できなく、これにより発電軸を回転連動させ、回転飛びブロックを回転連動させ、磁石を回転させ、発電の目的を達することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多機能手持ち小型扇風機。 The power generation mechanism includes a handle rotatably provided in the concave groove, a slide groove is provided in the handle, and a slide block is slidably mounted in the slide groove. A bottom groove is provided in a bottom wall of the middle empty chamber, a power generation rack is slidably provided in the bottom groove, and a cylindrical block is connected to a left end of the power generation rack by a hinge. An interlocking rod is connected to a bottom wall of the groove by a hinge, the columnar block is slidably attached to an outer circumference of the interlocking rod, and a top end of the interlocking rod is connected to the slide block by a hinge, and the power generating chamber and the power generating chamber are connected to each other. A vertically extending power generating shaft is rotatably provided between the central empty chamber, and a pulley wheel is fixedly provided at a bottom end of the power generating shaft so that the pulley wheel and the power generating rack mesh with each other. A rotary disk is fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the power generation shaft, and a rotary jump block is connected to the bottom end of the rotary disk by a hinge. A magnet located in the power generation chamber is fixedly provided in the power generation chamber, a power generation lead wire is also provided in the power generation chamber, and the power generation lead wire and the battery are connected so that electric power can be transmitted. Hold the handle with your hand, the interlocking rod pushes the power generation rack with the cylindrical block, rotates the pulley wheel, and the pulley wheel can rotate only in one direction. The multi-function handheld small fan according to claim 1, wherein the block is rotationally interlocked and the magnet is rotated to achieve the purpose of power generation. 前記照明機構及び前記扇風機機構は前記伝動チャンバの左側端壁の中に回転できるように設けられたメイン軸を含み、前記メイン軸の左側末端にはファンが固定的に設けられ、前記メイン軸の右端には従動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記Ｔ型ブロックの底部の前記主体の中には導電盤が固定的に設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの底壁の中には軸スリーブが回転できるように設けられ、前記軸スリーブの中には動力軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記動力軸の頂端には前記従動歯車と噛み合うように設けられた動力歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記動力軸の底端が前記主体の中に固定的に嵌められるモーターと動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記モーターと前記バッテリーとが電力が伝達できるように接続され、前記Ｔ型ブロックの右側端面には照明チャンバが設けられ、前記照明チャンバの中には照明電球がねじ山によって係合し取り付けられ、前記照明電球と前記導電盤とが電力が伝達できるように接続され、前記導電盤と前記バッテリーとが電線によって電力が伝達できるように接続され、動力軸が回転し、動力歯車を回転連動させ、メイン軸を回転連動させ、ファンを回転させることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多機能手持ち小型扇風機。 The lighting mechanism and the fan mechanism include a main shaft rotatably provided in a left end wall of the transmission chamber, and a fan is fixedly provided at a left end of the main shaft, and a main shaft of the main shaft is provided. A driven gear is fixedly provided at the right end, a conductive plate is fixedly provided in the main body at the bottom of the T-shaped block, and a shaft sleeve is rotatable in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber. A power shaft rotatably provided in the shaft sleeve, and a power gear fixedly meshed with the driven gear is fixedly provided at a top end of the power shaft. A bottom end of the T-shaped block is connected to a motor fixedly fitted in the main body so as to be able to transmit power, and the motor and the battery are connected to be able to transmit electric power. An illumination chamber is provided, and an illumination bulb is engaged and mounted by a screw thread in the illumination chamber, the illumination bulb and the conductive plate are connected to each other so that power can be transmitted, and the conductive plate and the battery are connected to each other. Is connected so that electric power can be transmitted by an electric wire, the power shaft rotates, the power gear rotates in conjunction, the main shaft rotates in conjunction, and the fan rotates. Small fan. 前記ラック機構は前記ラック溝の底壁の中に回転できるように設けられた縦軸を含み、前記縦軸の底部が下へ伸びており、かつ前記縦軸の底端には大型歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記大型歯車と前記Ｔ型ブロックとが噛み合い、前記大型歯車の底端には円盤が固定的に設けられ、前記円盤の左右両端には引掛り溝が対称的に設けられ、前記円盤の右側には引掛りブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記引掛りブロックは前記引掛り溝の中に引っ掛かることができ、前記円盤の位置を制限し、これにより前記Ｔ型ブロックの位置が制限され、前記引掛りブロックの底端にはリセット機構が固定的に設けられ、、前記縦軸の外周には小型歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記ラック溝の中にはラックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記ラックと前記小型歯車とが噛合し設けられ、前記ラックの左側端面と前記ラック溝の左側端壁との間にはバネが弾性的にに連結され、前記主体の右端面には回転ブロックがヒンジによって設けられ、前記回転ブロックと前記ラックとが当接し係合され、まず引掛りブロックを右に引き出し、同時に回転ブロックの上半部分を押し、ラックを左に移動させ、これにより小型歯車が回転し、大型歯車を回転連動させることによりＴ型ブロックを回転させ、扇風機機構と照明機構との位置交換を実現することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多機能手持ち小型扇風機。 The rack mechanism includes a vertical axis rotatably provided in a bottom wall of the rack groove, a bottom portion of the vertical axis extends downward, and a large gear is fixed to a bottom end of the vertical axis. , The large gear meshes with the T-shaped block, a disc is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the large gear, and hooking grooves are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the disc. A hook block is slidably provided on the right side of the disk, and the hook block can be hooked in the hook groove to limit the position of the disk, thereby the position of the T-shaped block. , A reset mechanism is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hook block, a small gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the vertical axis, and a rack can slide in the rack groove. The rack and the small gear are meshed with each other, and a spring is elastically connected between the left end surface of the rack and the left end wall of the rack groove, and the right end surface of the main body. A rotating block is provided by a hinge, and the rotating block and the rack are brought into contact with each other and engaged with each other. First, the hooking block is pulled out to the right, and at the same time, the upper half of the rotating block is pushed to move the rack to the left, The small-sized gear is thereby rotated, and the T-shaped block is rotated by interlocking the large-sized gear with rotation, thereby realizing position exchange between the fan mechanism and the illumination mechanism, and the multi-function handheld small size according to claim 1. Fan.
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