JP6706319B2 - 生体電気信号を検出する外耳道プラグ - Google Patents
生体電気信号を検出する外耳道プラグ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6706319B2 JP6706319B2 JP2018514426A JP2018514426A JP6706319B2 JP 6706319 B2 JP6706319 B2 JP 6706319B2 JP 2018514426 A JP2018514426 A JP 2018514426A JP 2018514426 A JP2018514426 A JP 2018514426A JP 6706319 B2 JP6706319 B2 JP 6706319B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6814—Head
- A61B5/6815—Ear
- A61B5/6817—Ear canal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
- A61B5/291—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6846—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
- A61B5/6847—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive mounted on an invasive device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6846—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
- A61B5/6867—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive specially adapted to be attached or implanted in a specific body part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/652—Ear tips; Ear moulds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/658—Manufacture of housing parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
- A61B2562/12—Manufacturing methods specially adapted for producing sensors for in-vivo measurements
- A61B2562/125—Manufacturing methods specially adapted for producing sensors for in-vivo measurements characterised by the manufacture of electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Description
いわゆるアクティブ電極とされ,上記電極から派生する信号がよりパワフルになり,したがってノイズの影響を受けにくくなる。上記増幅回路は,電極からの信号がノイズの影響を一層受けにくくするアナログ−デジタル(A/D)変換器を有してもよい。
Claims (14)
- イヤプラグが外耳道内に配置されるときに皮膚表面からのEEG信号を検出するために用意される少なくとも2つの電極(3),
弾性材料からつくられる外壁(2)を有するハウジング,および
上記電極(複数)(3)に接続され,上記EEG信号を信号処理する信号取得回路(23)を備え,
上記電極(複数)(3)が,上記ハウジングの外表面に配置され,かつ上記ハウジングの上記外壁(2)中の孔を通じて上記ハウジングの内部の支持部材(5)に接続される皮膚接触部(4)を備え,
上記皮膚接触部(4)に柱状の内側接続部(61)が,上記支持部材(5)に筒状の外側接続部(62)が,それぞれ一体に形成されており,
上記外壁(2)の孔内において上記内側接続部(61)が外側接続部(62)に押し込まれることによって上記皮膚接触部(4)と上記支持部材(5)とが接続され,かつ上記皮膚接触部(4)および上記支持部材(5)が,上記外壁(2)を締め付けるように構成されている,
外耳道内に配置されるイヤプラグ(1)。 - 上記ハウジングが圧縮可能であり,上記電極(3)が上記外壁(2)の圧縮によって生じる動きに追従するように配置されている,請求項1に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記外壁(2)が特定ユーザの外耳道に対してカスタマイズされた形状を備えている,
請求項1に記載のイヤプラグ。 - 上記電極(3)の皮膚接触部(4)が,少なくとも皮膚表面に接触することが意図される表面上に酸化イリジウムの層を備えている,請求項1に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記酸化イリジウムの層がタンタルも含む,請求項4に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記酸化イリジウムの層が多孔質である,請求項4または5に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記少なくとも2つの電極(3)のそれぞれが増幅回路(23)を備え,上記増幅回路が電磁干渉に対してシールドされている,請求項1に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記増幅回路(23)が,上記少なくとも2つの電極に接続されるフレックス・プリント回路に接続されている,請求項7に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記皮膚接触部(4)が,上記内側接続部(61)および上記外側接続部(62)から構成される接続部(6)を介して上記支持部材(5)に着脱自在に接続されている,請求項1に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記少なくとも2つの電極(3)のそれぞれが上記信号取得回路(23)を備えている,請求項1に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 上記少なくとも2つの電極(3)の皮膚接触部(4)と外耳道壁の間の電気的接触を増強するために,上記外壁(2)が外耳道への挿入時に圧縮され,挿入後に外耳道壁に対して圧力を加えるサイズおよび弾性をもつ,請求項1または2に記載のイヤプラグ。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のイヤプラグを備えるEEGモニタ。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のイヤプラグを備える補聴器。
- 弾性外壁(2)を有するイヤプラグ・ハウジングを用意し,
複数のEEG電極(3)を用意し,各電極が,柱状の内側接続部(61)が一体に形成された皮膚接触部(4)と筒状の外側接続部(62)が一体に形成された支持部材(5)とに分けられており,
上記支持部材(5)を,EEG信号を信号処理する電子回路(23)に接続し,
上記電子回路(23)を備える上記支持部材(5)を上記イヤプラグ・ハウジングの内部に配置し,かつ上記外側接続部(62)を上記弾性外壁(2)にあらかじめ配置された孔(複数)に押し込み,
上記外壁(2)の孔(複数)を通じて上記イヤプラグ・ハウジングの外側から上記皮膚接触部(4)の上記内側接続部(61)を上記支持部材(5)の外側接続部(62)に押し込むことによって,上記外壁(2)の孔内において上記皮膚接触部(4)を上記支持部材(5)に接続し,ここで上記皮膚接触部(4)および上記支持部材(5)が上記外壁(2)を締め付けるように配置される,
EEGモニタを製造する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/072691 WO2017054875A1 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | Ear canal plug for detecting bio-electrical signals |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2018531666A JP2018531666A (ja) | 2018-11-01 |
JP6706319B2 true JP6706319B2 (ja) | 2020-06-03 |
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JP2018514426A Active JP6706319B2 (ja) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | 生体電気信号を検出する外耳道プラグ |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10765337B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3355760B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6706319B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20180056671A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108055822A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015410851A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2998525C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3355760T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017054875A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019079040A1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-25 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | ELECTRODES FOR HEARING AIDS AND RELATED METHODS |
CA3091306A1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | T&W Engineering A/S | Electrode for detecting bioelectrical signals |
EP3841761B1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-10-04 | Sonova AG | Earpiece and manufacturing method and customization method of the earpiece |
EP3648477B1 (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2023-06-21 | GN Hearing A/S | Earpiece for a hearing device and method of producing an earpiece |
US20210000370A1 (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-07 | X Development Llc | In-Ear EEG Sensor Using Malleable Form Fitting Foam |
CN110366086A (zh) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 河海大学常州校区 | 基于脑电eeg的骨传导助听器自动增益控制方法 |
US11839491B2 (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2023-12-12 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate | Shape-memory in-ear biosensor for monitoring physiological signals |
US11931175B2 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2024-03-19 | Ecole De Technologie Superieure | In-ear and around-the-ear electroencephalography system with floating electrodes and method thereof |
WO2022266252A1 (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-12-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Dynamic incremental analog-to-digital conversion interfaces for in-ear electrophysiology |
JP2024535131A (ja) | 2021-09-14 | 2024-09-26 | アプライド・コグニション・インコーポレーテッド | ウエアラブルデバイスからのグリンパティック流および神経変性の非侵襲的評価 |
CN113949958B (zh) * | 2021-10-08 | 2024-04-16 | 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 | 耳塞及其制造方法 |
US12004874B2 (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2024-06-11 | Applied Cognition, Inc. | Wearable device and method for non-invasive assessment of glymphatic flow |
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JP3717368B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-19 | 2005-11-16 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 電極 |
US6475214B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2002-11-05 | Biosense Webster, Inc. | Catheter with enhanced ablation electrode |
US20070112277A1 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2007-05-17 | Fischer Russell J | Apparatus and method for the measurement and monitoring of bioelectric signal patterns |
WO2007109745A2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-27 | Emotiv Systems, Pty Ltd. | Electrode and electrode headset |
US8311606B2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2012-11-13 | Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. | Conductive polymer patterned electrode for pacing |
AU2007337981A1 (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-03 | 3Win N.V. | Device and method for improving hearing |
WO2011000375A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Widex A/S | An ear plug with surface electrodes |
SG177606A1 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2012-03-29 | Widex As | A hearing aid adapted fordetecting brain waves and a method for adapting such a hearing aid |
EP2496135B1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2019-01-09 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Device for positioning electrodes on a user's scalp |
JP2012120705A (ja) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-06-28 | Denso Corp | 生体用電極 |
US20130035578A1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Gordon Chiu | Portable Brain Activity Monitor and Method |
DK2747637T3 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2017-04-24 | T&W Eng As | ECG MONITOR WITH CAPACITIVE ELECTRODS |
JP6181356B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-28 | 2017-08-16 | 株式会社アイ・メデックス | 生体電極用パッド |
WO2015036288A1 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | A bio-medical electrode |
-
2015
- 2015-10-01 EP EP15775167.8A patent/EP3355760B1/en active Active
- 2015-10-01 KR KR1020187010097A patent/KR20180056671A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-10-01 DK DK15775167.8T patent/DK3355760T3/da active
- 2015-10-01 CA CA2998525A patent/CA2998525C/en active Active
- 2015-10-01 CN CN201580083401.0A patent/CN108055822A/zh active Pending
- 2015-10-01 WO PCT/EP2015/072691 patent/WO2017054875A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-01 AU AU2015410851A patent/AU2015410851A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-10-01 JP JP2018514426A patent/JP6706319B2/ja active Active
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2018
- 2018-03-28 US US15/938,499 patent/US10765337B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2017054875A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
CA2998525C (en) | 2021-06-15 |
US20180206788A1 (en) | 2018-07-26 |
EP3355760A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
AU2015410851A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
US10765337B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
CA2998525A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
CN108055822A (zh) | 2018-05-18 |
EP3355760B1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
DK3355760T3 (da) | 2021-06-07 |
JP2018531666A (ja) | 2018-11-01 |
KR20180056671A (ko) | 2018-05-29 |
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