JP6692243B2 - Protective device for electrical plug - Google Patents

Protective device for electrical plug Download PDF

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JP6692243B2
JP6692243B2 JP2016147680A JP2016147680A JP6692243B2 JP 6692243 B2 JP6692243 B2 JP 6692243B2 JP 2016147680 A JP2016147680 A JP 2016147680A JP 2016147680 A JP2016147680 A JP 2016147680A JP 6692243 B2 JP6692243 B2 JP 6692243B2
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end side
electric plug
electric
elastic portion
rear end
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敏成 百瀬
敏成 百瀬
聡史 山下
聡史 山下
卓也 伴野
卓也 伴野
崇之 渡邉
崇之 渡邉
広介 小林
広介 小林
治良 三宅
治良 三宅
誉夫 進士
誉夫 進士
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、電気機器の電気コードに接続される持ち手部と、その持ち手部から先端側に向けて突出する刃部とを備える電気プラグの周囲の少なくとも一部を、電気コンセントに対する電気プラグの刃部の抜差方向に沿った抜差軸の軸周りで囲う電気プラグ用の保護装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric plug for an electric outlet, in which at least a part of the periphery of an electric plug that includes a handle portion that is connected to an electric cord of an electric device and a blade portion that protrudes from the handle portion toward a tip side is provided. Of the present invention relates to a protective device for an electric plug which surrounds an axis of a removal shaft along a removal direction of a blade part of the.

特許文献1には、電気プラグの周囲の少なくとも一部を囲う電気プラグ用の保護装置が記載されている。具体的には、特許文献1には、ゴム又はビニール等の絶縁体を用いて蛇腹状に形成されたカバーを電気プラグの根本部分に装着することが記載されている。このカバーは、外力が加えられていない状態で、電気プラグの根本部分から、電気プラグの持ち手部及びその持ち手部から突出する刃部までを覆い隠す構造になっている(特許文献1の第1図)。そして、このカバー付きの電気プラグの刃部を電気コンセントに差し込むと、蛇腹状のカバーが、その根本部分と電気コンセントとの間で圧縮されて収縮した状態になる(特許文献1の第2図)。   Patent Document 1 describes a protective device for an electric plug that surrounds at least a part of the periphery of the electric plug. Specifically, Patent Document 1 describes that a bellows-shaped cover made of an insulator such as rubber or vinyl is attached to the root portion of the electric plug. This cover has a structure that covers from the base portion of the electric plug to the handle portion of the electric plug and the blade portion protruding from the handle portion in a state where no external force is applied (Patent Document 1). (Fig. 1). Then, when the blade portion of the electric plug with the cover is inserted into the electric outlet, the bellows-like cover is compressed and contracted between the root portion and the electric outlet (see FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1). ).

実開昭62−86083号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-86083

特許文献1に記載の電気プラグ用の保護装置では、電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントに差し込まれている間、カバーは常に圧縮された状態になっている。そのため、電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントに長期間にわたって差し込まれたままになると、カバーに圧縮癖が付き、その圧縮された状態から復元できなくなる可能性がある。その場合、次に電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントから抜き取られても、圧縮癖がついて圧縮されたままの状態になっているカバーでは刃部を覆い隠すことができず、刃部を保護するという役割を果たすことができなくなる。
尚、そのような問題を解決するために、圧縮癖がつかないようにカバーの弾性力を強くすることもできる。しかし、そうすると、電気プラグの刃部を電気コンセントに差し込んだときに、その強力な弾性力によって電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントから自然に抜ける可能性がある。
In the protective device for an electric plug described in Patent Document 1, the cover is always in a compressed state while the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted into the electric outlet. Therefore, if the blade portion of the electric plug remains plugged into the electric outlet for a long period of time, the cover may have a compression tendency, and the compressed state may not be restored. In that case, even if the blade part of the electric plug is removed from the electrical outlet next time, the blade part cannot be covered with the cover that remains compressed due to the compression tendency, and the blade part is protected. Can no longer play the role.
In order to solve such a problem, the elastic force of the cover can be increased so as not to have a compression tendency. However, in doing so, when the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted into the electric outlet, the blade portion of the electric plug may naturally come off from the electric outlet due to the strong elastic force.

本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、長期間にわたって電気プラグを保護する役割を果たすことができる電気プラグ用の保護装置を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a protective device for an electric plug, which can serve to protect the electric plug for a long period of time.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置の特徴構成は、電気機器の電気コードに接続される持ち手部と、当該持ち手部から先端側に向けて突出する刃部とを備える電気プラグの周囲の少なくとも一部を、電気コンセントに対する前記電気プラグの前記刃部の抜差方向に沿った抜差軸の軸周りで囲う電気プラグ用の保護装置であって、
前記電気プラグに対して装着される装着部と、
前記装着部と連結されて、当該装着部から、前記刃部が突出する先端側とは反対側の後端側に向かって延びると共に、弾性変形により前記抜差方向に沿って伸縮可能な絶縁性の内側弾性部と、
内径側に配置される前記内側弾性部と後端側で連結されて、前記抜差軸の軸周りで前記電気プラグの周囲を囲う状態で後端側から先端側に向けて延びると共に、弾性変形により前記抜差方向に沿って伸縮可能な絶縁性の外側弾性部とを備え、
前記外側弾性部は、外力によって収縮していない状態での先端側から後端側までの長さが、前記刃部の前記持ち手部からの突出長さよりも長く形成されており、
前記電気プラグの前記刃部が前記電気コンセントに差し込まれた差込状態で放置されているとき、前記外側弾性部は、前記持ち手部を前記抜差軸の軸周りで囲む状態になるように構成されている点にある。
The characteristic configuration of the protective device for an electric plug according to the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned object is a handle portion connected to an electric cord of an electric device and a blade portion protruding from the handle portion toward a tip side. A protective device for an electric plug, which encloses at least a part of the periphery of an electric plug comprising and around an axis of a pull-out shaft along a pulling direction of the blade portion of the electric plug with respect to an electric outlet,
A mounting portion mounted to the electric plug,
Insulation that is connected to the mounting portion and extends from the mounting portion toward the rear end side opposite to the tip end side from which the blade portion protrudes, and is expandable / contractible along the pull-out direction by elastic deformation. The inner elastic part of
It is connected to the inner elastic portion arranged on the inner diameter side at the rear end side and extends from the rear end side to the front end side while surrounding the periphery of the electric plug around the axis of the removable shaft and elastically deforms. By including an insulating outer elastic portion that can be expanded and contracted along the slip-on direction,
The outer elastic portion, the length from the front end side in the state not contracted by external force to the rear end side is formed longer than the protruding length from the handle portion of the blade portion,
When the blade portion of the electric plug is left inserted in the electric outlet, the outer elastic portion surrounds the handle portion around the shaft. It is in the point that is configured.

上記特徴構成によれば、電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントに差し込まれた差込状態で放置されているとき、外側弾性部は、後端側が内側弾性部と連結された状態で先端側に向けて延在して、持ち手部を抜差軸の軸周りで囲む状態になっている。つまり、差込状態では、電気プラグの持ち手部の周囲は外側弾性部によって囲まれているため、指などの接触体で持ち手部を持つためには、外側弾性部を電気プラグの後端側から先端側に向けて押し出すようにして収縮させてその持ち手部を露出させる必要がある。また、電気プラグを電気コンセントから抜き取った状態で、持ち手部が接触体で持たれていると、即ち、外側弾性部の後端側が先端側へと押し込まれた状態になっていると、外側弾性部は外力によって収縮していない状態での先端側から後端側までの長さが刃部の持ち手部からの突出長さよりも長く形成されているので、外側弾性部が持ち手部よりも先端側に向けて延出して、その外側弾性部で刃部の全て又は大部分が囲まれることになる。従って、電気プラグを電気コンセントから抜き取ったときに持ち手部が接触体で持たれていると、外側弾性部で刃部の全て又は大部分が囲まれるため、刃部に人体が接触することを防止できる。   According to the above characteristic configuration, when the blade portion of the electric plug is left inserted in the electric outlet, the outer elastic portion is directed toward the front end side with the rear end side being connected to the inner elastic portion. The handle portion is extended around the axis of the slide shaft. In other words, in the plugged-in state, the periphery of the handle part of the electric plug is surrounded by the outer elastic part, so in order to hold the handle part with a contact body such as a finger, the outer elastic part should be attached to the rear end of the electric plug. It is necessary to expose the handle part by contracting it by pushing it from the side toward the tip side. Also, with the electric plug removed from the electrical outlet, if the handle part is held by the contact body, that is, if the rear end side of the outer elastic part is pushed toward the tip side, The length of the elastic part from the front end side to the rear end side when it is not contracted by external force is longer than the protruding length of the blade part from the handle part. Also extends toward the tip side, and the outer elastic portion surrounds all or most of the blade portion. Therefore, if the handle part is held by the contact body when the electric plug is pulled out from the electric outlet, the outer elastic part encloses all or most of the blade part, so that the human body may come into contact with the blade part. It can be prevented.

また、電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントに差し込まれた差込状態で放置されているとき、外側弾性部は、後端側が内側弾性部と連結された状態で先端側に向けて延在して、持ち手部を抜差軸の軸周りで囲む状態になっている。つまり、差込状態にあるとき、外側弾性部は、抜差方向での長さが持ち手部の長さ以上になった状態で、持ち手部を抜差軸の軸周りで囲んでいる。このように、電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントに対して長期間にわたって差し込まれていても、その間、外側弾性部は少なくとも持ち手部の長さ以上の長さになっており、大きく収縮した状態にはなっていない。従って、外側弾性部に収縮癖がつくとしても、持ち手部の長さ以上の長さは保っているので、次に電気プラグを電気コンセントから抜き取ったときに持ち手部が接触体で持たれていると、外側弾性部で刃部の全て又は大部分を囲むことができて、刃部に人体が接触することを防止できる。
従って、長期間にわたって電気プラグを保護する役割を果たすことができる電気プラグ用の保護装置を提供できる。
Further, when the blade portion of the electric plug is left inserted in the electric outlet, the outer elastic portion extends toward the front end side with the rear end side being connected to the inner elastic portion. , The handle part is in a state of being surrounded around the slip-on shaft. That is, in the inserted state, the outer elastic portion surrounds the handle portion around the pull-out shaft in a state where the length in the pull-out direction is equal to or longer than the length of the handle portion. In this way, even if the blade part of the electric plug is inserted into the electric outlet for a long period of time, the outer elastic part is at least longer than the length of the handle part and greatly contracts. It's not. Therefore, even if the outer elastic part has a contraction habit, the length of the handle is kept longer than the length of the handle, so the handle will be held by the contact body when the electric plug is removed from the electrical outlet next time. In this case, all or most of the blade portion can be surrounded by the outer elastic portion, and the human body can be prevented from coming into contact with the blade portion.
Therefore, it is possible to provide a protection device for an electric plug that can protect the electric plug for a long period of time.

本発明に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置の別の特徴構成は、前記差込状態において、前記外側弾性部及び前記内側弾性部が接触体で後端側から先端側へと押し込まれると、前記外側弾性部は、後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記電気コンセントに接触した状態で前記接触体と前記電気コンセントとの間で挟まれて収縮し、及び、前記内側弾性部は、後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記装着部によって前記電気プラグに固定された状態で前記接触体と前記装着部との間で挟まれて収縮することで、前記持ち手部が前記外側弾性部及び前記内側弾性部によって囲まれていない領域が作り出されるように構成されている点にある。   Another characteristic configuration of the protective device for an electric plug according to the present invention is that, in the inserted state, when the outer elastic portion and the inner elastic portion are pushed by a contact body from a rear end side to a front end side, the outer side The elastic portion contracts by being sandwiched between the contact body and the electrical outlet with the rear end side contacting the contact body and the tip side contacting the electric outlet, and the inner elastic portion is When the end side is in contact with the contact body and the tip side is fixed to the electric plug by the mounting portion, the grip portion is sandwiched between the contact body and the mounting portion and contracts, so that the handle portion is the outer side. It is configured such that a region not surrounded by the elastic portion and the inner elastic portion is created.

上記特徴構成によれば、電気プラグの刃部が電気コンセントに差し込まれた差込状態にあるとき、持ち手部を指などの接触体で持つために外側弾性部及び内側弾性部が接触体で後端側から先端側へ向けて押し込まれると、外側弾性部は接触体と電気コンセントとの間で挟まれて収縮し、及び、内側弾性部は接触体と装着部との間で挟まれて収縮することで、持ち手部が外側弾性部及び内側弾性部によって囲まれていない領域が作り出される。その結果、持ち手部を指などの接触体で持つことができる。   According to the above characteristic configuration, when the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted into the electric outlet, the outer elastic portion and the inner elastic portion are contact bodies in order to hold the handle portion with a contact body such as a finger. When pushed from the rear end side toward the front end side, the outer elastic portion is sandwiched between the contact body and the electrical outlet and contracts, and the inner elastic portion is sandwiched between the contact body and the mounting portion. The contraction creates a region in which the handle is not surrounded by the outer elastic part and the inner elastic part. As a result, the handle portion can be held by a contact body such as a finger.

本発明に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置の更に別の特徴構成は、前記差込状態にある前記電気プラグの前記持ち手部を前記接触体で持って前記電気プラグの前記刃部を前記電気コンセントから抜き取る過程で、前記刃部が前記電気コンセントから抜き取られるにつれて、前記電気コンセントと前記電気プラグの前記持ち手部を持っている前記接触体との間隔が広がることで、前記外側弾性部は、後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記電気コンセントに接触した状態を保ちながら伸長し始め、最終的には後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記電気コンセントから離れて最も伸長した状態になって、前記電気プラグの先端側に向けて前記外側弾性部が前記持ち手部よりも延出した状態が作り出されるように構成されている点にある。   Still another characteristic configuration of the protective device for an electric plug according to the present invention is that the handle portion of the electric plug in the inserted state is held by the contact body and the blade portion of the electric plug is the electric outlet. In the process of withdrawing from, as the blade portion is withdrawn from the electrical outlet, the outer elastic portion, by expanding the distance between the electrical outlet and the contact body having the handle portion of the electrical plug, The rear end side starts contacting the contact body and the front end side begins to expand while keeping contact with the electric outlet, and finally the rear end side contacts the contact body and the front end side separates from the electric outlet and extends the most. In this state, the outer elastic portion extends beyond the handle portion toward the tip side of the electric plug.

上記特徴構成によれば、差込状態にある電気プラグの持ち手部を接触体で持って電気コンセントから抜き取る過程で、刃部が電気コンセントから抜き取られるにつれて、外側弾性部は、後端側が接触体に接触し且つ先端側が電気コンセントに接触した状態を保ちながら伸長し始め、最終的には後端側が接触体に接触し且つ先端側が電気コンセントから離れて最も伸長した状態になって、電気プラグの先端側に向けて持ち手部よりも延出した状態になる。従って、差込状態にある電気プラグの持ち手部を接触体で持って電気コンセントから抜き取る途中及び抜き取った後、常に、外側弾性部によって刃部の全て又は大部分を囲むことができて、刃部に人体が接触することを防止できる。   According to the above characteristic configuration, in the process of holding the handle portion of the electric plug in the inserted state with the contact body and pulling it out of the electric outlet, as the blade portion is pulled out of the electric outlet, the rear end side of the outer elastic portion contacts. It starts to expand while keeping contact with the body and the tip side is in contact with the electric outlet, and finally the rear end side comes into contact with the contact body and the tip side is away from the electric outlet and becomes the most extended state. It is in a state of extending toward the tip side of the handle portion. Therefore, the outer elastic part can always surround all or most of the blade part while the handle part of the electric plug in the inserted state is held by the contact body and after and after it is pulled out from the electrical outlet. It is possible to prevent the human body from coming into contact with the part.

本発明に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置の更に別の特徴構成は、前記装着部は、弾性変形可能な板状部材に、前記電気プラグの前記刃部が挿通される孔部が形成された構造になっており、
前記装着部の前記孔部に前記電気プラグの前記刃部が挿通されると、前記装着部の弾性力により前記電気プラグに対して前記装着部が密着して、前記装着部が前記電気プラグに対して固定される点にある。
Still another characteristic configuration of a protective device for an electric plug according to the present invention is a structure in which the mounting portion has an elastically deformable plate-shaped member in which a hole portion through which the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted is formed. Has become
When the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted into the hole of the mounting portion, the mounting portion comes into close contact with the electric plug due to the elastic force of the mounting portion, and the mounting portion is attached to the electric plug. In contrast, it is fixed.

上記特徴構成によれば、装着部の弾性力により保護装置が電気プラグに対して固定されるので、接着剤などで固定する場合などに比べて、電気プラグに対する保護装置の取り付け及び取り外しを容易に行うことができる。   According to the above characteristic configuration, since the protective device is fixed to the electric plug by the elastic force of the mounting portion, the protective device can be easily attached to and detached from the electric plug as compared with the case where the protective device is fixed with an adhesive or the like. It can be carried out.

本発明に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置の更に別の特徴構成は、前記外側弾性部は、前記抜差方向に伸縮変形可能な蛇腹形状の筒状体で構成されている点にある。   Yet another characteristic configuration of the protective device for an electric plug according to the present invention is that the outer elastic portion is formed of a bellows-shaped tubular body that is capable of expanding and contracting in the slipping direction.

上記特徴構成によれば、外側弾性部が蛇腹形状の筒状体で構成されていると、その筒状体の側面部分、即ち、蛇腹形状部分を指などの接触体で持ち難くなる。その結果、電気コンセントの持ち手部を指などの接触体で持とうとする場合には、外側弾性部及び内側弾性部を接触体によって後端側から先端側へと押し込んで収縮させることで持ち手部を持つような手法が自然と行われるようになる。そして、そのような持ち方が実施されると、差込状態にある電気プラグの持ち手部を接触体で持って電気コンセントから抜き取る途中及び抜き取った後、常に、外側弾性部によって刃部の全て又は大部分を囲むことができて、刃部に人体が接触することを防止できる。   According to the above characteristic configuration, when the outer elastic portion is formed of the bellows-shaped tubular body, it becomes difficult to hold the side surface portion of the tubular body, that is, the bellows-shaped portion with a contact body such as a finger. As a result, when trying to hold the handle part of the electrical outlet with a contact body such as a finger, the outer elastic part and the inner elastic part are pushed by the contact body from the rear end side to the front end side and contracted. The method of having a section will be naturally carried out. Then, when such a holding method is implemented, the handle portion of the electric plug in the inserted state is held by the contact body while pulling it out of the electrical outlet, and at all times, the outer elastic portion always keeps all of the blade portion. Alternatively, most of them can be surrounded, and the human body can be prevented from coming into contact with the blade.

本発明に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置の更に別の特徴構成は、前記外側弾性部又は前記内側弾性部の後端側に重りが設けられている点にある。   Yet another characteristic configuration of the protective device for an electric plug according to the present invention is that a weight is provided on the rear end side of the outer elastic portion or the inner elastic portion.

上記特徴構成によれば、差込口が下向きになっている屋外コンセントなどに対して、電気プラグが下方から上方に向けて差し込まれたとき、重りの重さによって外側弾性部の後端側が下方に、即ち、電気コンセントから離れて伸長する方向に付勢される。加えて、外側弾性部の後端側で連結されている内側弾性部の後端側も、重りの重さによって内側弾性部の後端側が下方に、即ち、電気コンセントから離れて伸長する方向に付勢される。つまり、外側弾性部及び内側弾性部の両方とも、伸長する方向に付勢されることになる。よって、外側弾性部及び内側弾性部に圧縮癖が付き難くなるという利点がある。   According to the above characteristic configuration, when the electric plug is inserted from the lower side to the upper side in an outdoor outlet or the like with the insertion port facing downward, the weight of the weight causes the rear end side of the outer elastic portion to move downward. That is, it is urged in a direction that extends away from the electrical outlet. In addition, the rear end side of the inner elastic portion, which is connected to the rear end side of the outer elastic portion, also moves downward due to the weight of the inner elastic portion, that is, in the direction in which it extends away from the electrical outlet. Be energized. That is, both the outer elastic portion and the inner elastic portion are urged in the extending direction. Therefore, there is an advantage that it is difficult for the outer elastic portion and the inner elastic portion to have a compression tendency.

第1実施形態の保護装置が電気プラグに装着された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the state where the protection device of a 1st embodiment was attached to the electric plug. 第1実施形態の保護装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the protection apparatus of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の保護装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the protection device of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の保護装置が装着された電気プラグを電気コンセントに差し込んだ状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the electric plug with which the protection device of 1st Embodiment was mounted in the electric outlet. 第1実施形態の保護装置が装着された電気プラグを電気コンセントに差し込んだ状態で、指により保護装置を収縮させた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which contracted the protective device with a finger | toe in the state which inserted the electric plug with which the protective device of 1st Embodiment was mounted in the electrical outlet. 第1実施形態の保護装置が装着された電気プラグを電気コンセントから抜き取った状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which pulled out the electric plug with which the protective device of 1st Embodiment was mounted | worn from the electric outlet. 第2実施形態の保護装置が装着された電気プラグを電気コンセントに差し込んだ状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the electric plug with which the protective device of 2nd Embodiment was mounted in the electric outlet. 別実施形態の保護装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the protection device of another embodiment. 別実施形態の保護装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the protection device of another embodiment.

<第1実施形態>
以下に図面を参照して本発明の第1実施形態に係る電気プラグ用の保護装置10A(10)について説明する。
図1は、電気プラグ2に保護装置10Aが装着された状態を示す斜視図である。図2は、保護装置10Aの断面図である。図3は、保護装置10Aの斜視図である。図示するように、保護装置10Aは、電力消費装置や電源装置(例えば発電装置や充放電装置等)などの電気機器の電気コード3に接続される持ち手部2aと、当該持ち手部2aから先端側に向けて突出する刃部2bとを備える電気プラグ2の周囲の少なくとも一部を、電気コンセント1に対する電気プラグ2の刃部2bの抜差方向(図中に太線矢印で示す)に沿った抜差軸Xの軸周りで囲うように構成されている。保護装置10Aは、装着部11と、内側弾性部12と、外側弾性部13とを備える。
<First Embodiment>
Hereinafter, a protection device 10A (10) for an electric plug according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the protection device 10A is attached to the electric plug 2. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the protection device 10A. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the protection device 10A. As shown in the figure, the protection device 10A includes a handle portion 2a connected to an electric cord 3 of an electric device such as a power consumption device or a power supply device (for example, a power generator or a charging / discharging device), and the handle portion 2a. At least a part of the periphery of the electric plug 2 provided with the blade portion 2b protruding toward the tip side is along the direction of insertion and removal of the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 with respect to the electric outlet 1 (indicated by a thick arrow in the figure). Further, it is configured so as to be surrounded around the axis of the slip-off shaft X. The protection device 10A includes a mounting portion 11, an inner elastic portion 12, and an outer elastic portion 13.

装着部11は、電気プラグ2に対して装着される部品である。この装着部11により、保護装置10Aが電気プラグ2に対して固定される。本実施形態では、装着部11は、絶縁性の樹脂材料などで形成された弾性変形可能な板状部材に、電気プラグ2の刃部2bが挿通される孔部11aが形成された構造になっている。そして、装着部11の孔部11aに電気プラグ2の刃部2bが挿通されると、装着部11の弾性力により電気プラグ2に対して装着部11が密着して、装着部11が電気プラグ2に対して固定される。つまり、保護装置10Aは、装着部11の部分で電気プラグ2に対して固定される。   The mounting portion 11 is a component mounted on the electric plug 2. The protection device 10 </ b> A is fixed to the electric plug 2 by the mounting portion 11. In the present embodiment, the mounting portion 11 has a structure in which a hole portion 11a through which the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is inserted is formed in an elastically deformable plate-shaped member formed of an insulating resin material or the like. ing. Then, when the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is inserted into the hole 11a of the mounting portion 11, the mounting portion 11 is brought into close contact with the electric plug 2 due to the elastic force of the mounting portion 11, so that the mounting portion 11 is electrically plugged. Fixed to 2. That is, the protection device 10A is fixed to the electric plug 2 at the mounting portion 11.

内側弾性部12は、装着部11と連結されて、その装着部11から、刃部2bが突出する先端側とは反対側の後端側に向かって延びると共に、弾性変形により抜差方向に沿って伸縮可能に構成される。本実施形態では、内側弾性部12は、絶縁性の樹脂材料などで構成された筒状部材である。内側弾性部12は先端側で装着部11に連結されているため、保護装置10Aの抜差方向に沿って外力が加えられても、装着部11が電気プラグ2に対して固定されている限り、内側弾性部12の先端側は抜差方向に沿って殆ど変位しない。つまり、内側弾性部12は、その先端側が固定された状態で弾性変形することになる。   The inner elastic portion 12 is connected to the mounting portion 11 and extends from the mounting portion 11 toward the rear end side opposite to the front end side from which the blade portion 2b protrudes, and along the sliding direction due to elastic deformation. It can be expanded and contracted. In the present embodiment, the inner elastic portion 12 is a tubular member made of an insulating resin material or the like. Since the inner elastic portion 12 is connected to the mounting portion 11 at the tip end side, as long as the mounting portion 11 is fixed to the electric plug 2 even if an external force is applied along the removal direction of the protection device 10A. The tip end side of the inner elastic portion 12 is hardly displaced along the insertion / removal direction. That is, the inner elastic portion 12 is elastically deformed with the tip side thereof fixed.

外側弾性部13は、内径側に配置される内側弾性部12と後端側で連結されて、抜差軸Xの軸周りで電気プラグ2の周囲を囲う状態で後端側から先端側に向けて延びると共に、弾性変形により抜差方向に沿って伸縮可能に構成される。本実施形態では、外側弾性部13は、絶縁性の樹脂材料などで構成された筒状部材である。加えて、外側弾性部13は、抜差方向に伸縮変形可能な蛇腹形状の筒状体で構成されている。また、抜差方向に沿った外側弾性部13の長さに関して、外力によって収縮及び伸長していない状態での先端側から後端側までの長さ(図2の「Lb」)が、刃部2bの持ち手部2aからの突出長さ(図2の「La」)よりも長く形成されている。但し、抜差方向に沿った長さに関して、「持ち手部2aの長さ」+「刃部2bの長さ:La」>「外側弾性部13の長さ:Lb」である。   The outer elastic portion 13 is connected to the inner elastic portion 12 arranged on the inner diameter side on the rear end side, and is directed from the rear end side to the front end side in a state of surrounding the electric plug 2 around the axis of the slip-off shaft X. It is configured so as to extend and contract along the pull-out direction by elastic deformation. In the present embodiment, the outer elastic portion 13 is a tubular member made of an insulating resin material or the like. In addition, the outer elastic portion 13 is formed of a bellows-shaped tubular body that can be expanded and contracted in the sliding direction. In addition, regarding the length of the outer elastic portion 13 along the insertion / removal direction, the length (“Lb” in FIG. 2) from the front end side to the rear end side in a state where the outer elastic portion 13 is not contracted and extended by an external force is the blade portion. The protruding length of 2b from the handle portion 2a (“La” in FIG. 2) is formed longer. However, regarding the length along the pulling direction, “the length of the handle portion 2a” + “the length of the blade portion 2b: La”> “the length of the outer elastic portion 13: Lb”.

更に、図1及び図2に示すように、電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1から抜き取られており、且つ、外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12に対して指などから外力が加えられていない状態では、持ち手部2aは外側弾性部13に囲まれているものの、刃部2bは外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12に覆い隠されてはおらず、露出している。そのため、電気プラグ2の刃部2bを電気コンセント1の差込口に差し込むときには、両者を目視しながら容易に位置合わせできる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is pulled out from the electric outlet 1, and an external force is applied to the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 from a finger or the like. In the state where the handle 2a is not held, the blade 2b is surrounded by the outer elastic portion 13, but the blade 2b is not covered by the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 and is exposed. Therefore, when inserting the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 into the insertion port of the electric outlet 1, it is possible to easily align the positions while visually observing the both.

次に、保護装置10Aが装着された電気プラグ2が、電気コンセント1から抜き取られるまでを説明する。
図4は保護装置10Aが装着された電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1に差し込んだ状態を示す断面図である。このように、電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1に差し込まれた差込状態で放置されているとき、外側弾性部13は、後端側が内側弾性部12と連結された状態で先端側に向けて延在して、持ち手部2aを抜差軸Xの軸周りで囲む状態になっている。更に、外側弾性部13が蛇腹形状に形成されているため、その筒状体の側面部分、即ち、蛇腹形状部分を指などの接触体で持ち難くなる。つまり、指などの接触体で外側弾性部13の外側から電気プラグ2の持ち手部2aを強くつかもうとしても、蛇腹形状の外側弾性部13に邪魔をされて強くつかむことはできない。その結果、電気プラグ2の持ち手部2aを指などの接触体で持とうとする場合には、外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12を接触体によって後端側から先端側へと押し込んで収縮させることで持ち手部2aを持つような手法が自然と行われるようになる。
Next, the process until the electric plug 2 with the protection device 10A attached is pulled out from the electric outlet 1 will be described.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which the electric plug 2 with the protection device 10A attached is inserted into the electric outlet 1. Thus, when the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is left inserted in the electric outlet 1, the outer elastic portion 13 has the rear end side connected to the inner elastic portion 12 and the front end side. The handle portion 2a is extended toward and surrounds the handle shaft 2a around the axis of the slide-in shaft X. Furthermore, since the outer elastic portion 13 is formed in a bellows shape, it becomes difficult to hold the side surface portion of the tubular body, that is, the bellows-shaped portion with a contact body such as a finger. That is, even if the contact body such as a finger tries to firmly grip the handle portion 2a of the electric plug 2 from the outside of the outer elastic portion 13, the bellows-shaped outer elastic portion 13 is disturbed and cannot be firmly gripped. As a result, when trying to hold the handle portion 2a of the electric plug 2 with a contact body such as a finger, the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 are pushed from the rear end side to the front end side by the contact body and contracted. As a result, the technique of holding the handle portion 2a is naturally performed.

図5は保護装置10Aが装着された電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1に差し込んだ状態で、指により保護装置10Aを収縮させた状態を示す断面図である。このように、電気コンセント1に差し込まれている電気プラグ2の持ち手部2aを指でつかもうとすると、指で外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12を電気コンセント1の方に押し込むようにして収縮させて、持ち手部2aを露出させる必要がある。そして、電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1に差し込まれた差込状態において外側弾性部13によって囲まれている持ち手部2aを指で持つために、外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12が指で後端側から先端側へと押し込まれると、外側弾性部13は、後端側が指に接触し且つ先端側が電気コンセント1に接触した状態で指と電気コンセント1との間で挟まれて収縮し、及び、内側弾性部12は、後端側が指に接触し且つ先端側が装着部11によって電気プラグ2に固定された状態で指と装着部11との間で挟まれて収縮する。これにより、持ち手部2aが外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12によって囲まれていない領域が作り出される。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the protection device 10A is attached to the electrical plug 1 and the protection device 10A is contracted by a finger in a state where the protection device 10A is inserted into the electrical outlet 1. As described above, when the user grasps the handle portion 2a of the electric plug 2 inserted in the electric outlet 1, the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 are pushed into the electric outlet 1 by the fingers. It is necessary to contract to expose the handle portion 2a. In order to hold the handle portion 2a surrounded by the outer elastic portion 13 with the finger when the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is inserted into the electric outlet 1, the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 are held. When is pushed by the finger from the rear end side to the front end side, the outer elastic portion 13 is sandwiched between the finger and the electric outlet 1 with the rear end side being in contact with the finger and the front end side being in contact with the electric outlet 1. The inner elastic portion 12 contracts between the finger and the mounting portion 11 while the rear end side is in contact with the finger and the front end side is fixed to the electric plug 2 by the mounting portion 11. This creates a region in which the handle portion 2a is not surrounded by the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12.

そして、差込状態にある電気プラグ2の持ち手部2aを指で持って電気プラグ2の刃部2bを電気コンセント1から抜き取る過程で、刃部2bが電気コンセント1から抜き取られるにつれて、電気コンセント1と電気プラグ2の持ち手部2aを持っている指との間隔が広がることで、外側弾性部13は、後端側が指に接触し且つ先端側が電気コンセント1に接触した状態を保ちながら伸長し始める。   Then, in the process of pulling out the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 from the electric outlet 1 by holding the handle portion 2a of the electric plug 2 in the inserted state with a finger, the electric outlet becomes as the blade portion 2b is pulled out from the electric outlet 1. 1 and the finger holding the handle portion 2a of the electric plug 2 are widened, the outer elastic portion 13 is extended while keeping the rear end side in contact with the finger and the front end side in contact with the electric outlet 1. Begin to.

図6は保護装置10Aが装着された電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1から抜き取った状態を示す断面図である。図6に示すように、電気プラグ2の刃部2bを電気コンセント1から抜き取る過程で、外側弾性部13は、後端側が指に接触し且つ先端側が電気コンセント1に接触した状態を保ちながら伸長し始め、最終的には後端側が指に接触し且つ先端側が電気コンセント1から離れて最も伸長した状態になる。このとき、内側弾性部12は接触体と装着部11との間で挟まれて収縮した状態になっている。このように、電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1から抜き取った状態で、持ち手部2aが指で持たれていると、即ち、外側弾性部13の後端側が先端側へと押し込まれた状態になっていると、上述したように外側弾性部13は外力によって収縮していない状態での先端側から後端側までの長さ(図2の「Lb」)が刃部2bの持ち手部2aからの突出長さ(図2の「La」)よりも長く形成されているので、外側弾性部13が持ち手部2aよりも先端側に向けて延出して、その外側弾性部13で刃部2bの全て又は大部分が囲まれることになる。従って、電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1から抜き取ったときに持ち手部2aが指で持たれていると、外側弾性部13で刃部2bの全て又は大部分が囲まれるため、刃部2bに人体が接触することを防止できる。特に、電気プラグ2の電気コード3に接続されているのが発電装置や充放電装置などの電源装置であったとしても、電気プラグ2の刃部2bで人体が感電する可能性が非常に低くなる。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the electric plug 2 with the protection device 10A attached is pulled out from the electric outlet 1. As shown in FIG. 6, in the process of pulling out the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 from the electric outlet 1, the outer elastic portion 13 extends while keeping the rear end side in contact with the finger and the front end side in contact with the electric outlet 1. Finally, the rear end side comes into contact with the finger and the front end side is separated from the electrical outlet 1 and is in the most extended state. At this time, the inner elastic portion 12 is sandwiched between the contact body and the mounting portion 11 and is in a contracted state. In this way, when the handle portion 2a is held by a finger in a state where the electric plug 2 is pulled out from the electric outlet 1, that is, the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 is pushed into the front end side. Then, as described above, the length (“Lb” in FIG. 2) from the front end side to the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 in the state where the outer elastic portion 13 is not contracted by the external force is greater than the handle portion 2a of the blade portion 2b. Is formed to be longer than the protruding length (“La” in FIG. 2) of the blade, the outer elastic portion 13 extends toward the tip side of the handle portion 2a, and the outer elastic portion 13 forms the blade portion 2b. All or most of it will be enclosed. Therefore, when the handle portion 2a is held by a finger when the electric plug 2 is pulled out from the electric outlet 1, the outer elastic portion 13 surrounds all or most of the blade portion 2b, so that the blade portion 2b is covered by the human body. Can be prevented. In particular, even if a power supply device such as a power generator or a charging / discharging device is connected to the electric cord 3 of the electric plug 2, the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is very unlikely to cause an electric shock to the human body. Become.

以上のように、電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1に差し込まれた差込状態で放置されているとき、外側弾性部13は、後端側が内側弾性部12と連結された状態で先端側に向けて延在して、持ち手部2aを抜差軸Xの軸周りで囲む状態になっている。つまり、外側弾性部13は、抜差方向での長さが持ち手部2aの長さ以上になった状態で、持ち手部2aを抜差軸Xの軸周りで囲んでいる。このように、電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1に対して長期間にわたって差し込まれていても、その間、外側弾性部13は少なくとも持ち手部2aの長さ以上の長さになっており、大きく収縮した状態にはなっていない。従って、外側弾性部13に収縮癖がつくとしても、持ち手部2aの長さ以上の長さは保っているので、次に電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1から抜き取ったときに持ち手部2aが指で持たれていると、外側弾性部13によって刃部2bの全て又は大部分を囲むことができて、刃部2bに人体が接触することを防止できる。   As described above, when the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is left inserted in the electric outlet 1, the outer elastic portion 13 has the front end in a state where the rear end side is connected to the inner elastic portion 12. The handle portion 2a extends toward the side and surrounds the handle portion 2a around the axis of the slide-in shaft X. That is, the outer elastic portion 13 surrounds the handle portion 2a around the pull-out axis X with the length in the pull-out direction being equal to or longer than the length of the handle portion 2a. Thus, even if the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is inserted into the electric outlet 1 for a long period of time, the outer elastic portion 13 is at least longer than the length of the handle portion 2a during that time. , It is not in a greatly contracted state. Therefore, even if the outer elastic portion 13 has a contraction tendency, since the length equal to or longer than the length of the handle portion 2a is maintained, the handle portion 2a will be removed when the electric plug 2 is pulled out from the electric outlet 1 next time. When it is held by a finger, all or most of the blade portion 2b can be surrounded by the outer elastic portion 13, and the human body can be prevented from coming into contact with the blade portion 2b.

特に、発電装置や充放電装置などの電源装置が電気コード3を介してこの電気プラグ2に接続されている場合、電気プラグ2が電気コンセント1から抜き取られたときに電源装置が単独運転防止機能等によって電力の出力動作を停止するとしても、電気プラグ2が電気コンセント1から抜き取られた直後には未だ電気プラグ2の刃部2bには電源装置から電力が僅かに出力されている可能性もある。そのような場合であっても、本発明に係る保護装置を電気プラグ2に装着していれば、外側弾性部13で刃部2bの全て又は大部分を囲むことで刃部2bに人体が接触することを回避して、人体の感電を防止できる。   In particular, when a power supply device such as a power generator or a charging / discharging device is connected to the electric plug 2 through the electric cord 3, the power supply device has an islanding prevention function when the electric plug 2 is pulled out from the electric outlet 1. Even if the output operation of electric power is stopped due to, for example, the electric power may still be slightly output from the power supply device to the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 immediately after the electric plug 2 is pulled out from the electric outlet 1. is there. Even in such a case, if the protective device according to the present invention is attached to the electric plug 2, the outer elastic portion 13 surrounds all or most of the blade portion 2b so that the human body comes into contact with the blade portion 2b. It is possible to prevent the electric shock of the human body.

<第2実施形態>
第2実施形態の保護装置10B(10)は、外側弾性部13又は内側弾性部12の後端側に重り14が設けられている点で第1実施形態で説明した保護装置10Aと異なっている。以下に第2実施形態の保護装置10Bについて説明するが、上記実施形態と同様の構成については説明を省略する。
<Second Embodiment>
The protection device 10B (10) of the second embodiment is different from the protection device 10A described in the first embodiment in that a weight 14 is provided on the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 or the inner elastic portion 12. .. Hereinafter, the protection device 10B of the second embodiment will be described, but the description of the same configuration as the above embodiment will be omitted.

図7は、第2実施形態の保護装置10Bが装着された電気プラグ2を電気コンセント1に差し込んだ状態を示す断面図である。図示するのは、電気コンセント1が、家屋などの施設の屋外の壁面などに設けられる屋外コンセントの場合である。この屋外コンセントとしての電気コンセント1は、雨などの侵入を避けるために、差込口が下向きになっている。そのため、電気プラグ2も下方から上方に向けて差し込まれる。   FIG. 7: is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the electric plug 2 with which the protective device 10B of 2nd Embodiment was mounted in the electric outlet 1. As shown in FIG. The figure shows the case where the electrical outlet 1 is an outdoor outlet provided on an outdoor wall surface of a facility such as a house. The outlet of the electric outlet 1 as the outdoor outlet faces downward in order to avoid intrusion of rain or the like. Therefore, the electric plug 2 is also inserted upward from below.

図示するように本実施形態の保護装置10Bは、外側弾性部13の後端側に重り14が設けられている。そのため、保護装置10Bが装着された電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1に差し込まれると、重り14の重さによって外側弾性部13の後端側が下方に、即ち、電気コンセント1から離れて伸長する方向に付勢される。加えて、外側弾性部13の後端側で連結されている内側弾性部12の後端側も、重り14の重さによって内側弾性部12の後端側が下方に、即ち、電気コンセント1から離れて伸長する方向に付勢される。つまり、外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12の両方とも、保護装置10Bが装着された電気プラグ2の刃部2bが電気コンセント1に差し込まれた状態では、伸長する方向に付勢されることになる。よって、外側弾性部13及び内側弾性部12に圧縮癖が付き難くなるという利点がある。   As shown in the figure, in the protection device 10B of the present embodiment, a weight 14 is provided on the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13. Therefore, when the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 to which the protection device 10B is attached is inserted into the electric outlet 1, the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 is moved downward due to the weight of the weight 14, that is, away from the electric outlet 1. It is urged in the extending direction. In addition, the rear end side of the inner elastic portion 12 connected to the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 is also moved downward by the weight of the weight 14, that is, away from the electrical outlet 1. Is urged in the direction of extension. In other words, both the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 are urged in the extending direction when the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 having the protection device 10B is inserted into the electric outlet 1. Become. Therefore, there is an advantage that the outer elastic portion 13 and the inner elastic portion 12 are less likely to have a compression tendency.

<別実施形態>
<1>
上記実施形態では、本発明の電気プラグ用の保護装置の構成について具体例を挙げて説明したが、その構成は適宜変更可能である。例えば、内側弾性部12及び外側弾性部13の形状は上記実施形態で説明した具体例には限定されず、適宜変更可能である。
図8は、別実施形態の保護装置10C(10)の斜視図である。図示するように、保護装置10Cにおいて、内側弾性部12は、樹脂材料などの弾性変形可能な短冊状の部材で構成される。そして、装着部11と外側弾性部13の後端側とが、一対の短冊状の内側弾性部12によって連結される。
<Another embodiment>
<1>
In the above embodiment, the configuration of the protective device for an electric plug of the present invention has been described with reference to specific examples, but the configuration can be changed as appropriate. For example, the shapes of the inner elastic portion 12 and the outer elastic portion 13 are not limited to the specific examples described in the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a protection device 10C (10) according to another embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the protection device 10C, the inner elastic portion 12 is composed of an elastically deformable strip-shaped member such as a resin material. Then, the mounting portion 11 and the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 are connected by the pair of strip-shaped inner elastic portions 12.

また、図9は、別実施形態の保護装置10D(10)の斜視図である。図示するように、保護装置10Dにおいて、内側弾性部12は、樹脂材料などの弾性変形可能ならせん状の部材で構成される。また、外側弾性部13も、樹脂材料などの弾性変形可能ならせん状の部材で構成される。そして、装着部11と内側弾性部12の先端側が連結され、内側弾性部12の後端側と外側弾性部13の後端側とが連結される。   FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a protection device 10D (10) according to another embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the protection device 10D, the inner elastic portion 12 is composed of an elastically deformable spiral member such as a resin material. Further, the outer elastic portion 13 is also composed of an elastically deformable spiral member such as a resin material. Then, the mounting portion 11 and the tip end side of the inner elastic portion 12 are connected, and the rear end side of the inner elastic portion 12 and the rear end side of the outer elastic portion 13 are connected.

<2>
上記実施形態では、装着部11の孔部11aに対して電気プラグ2の刃部2bが挿通されることで装着部11が電気プラグ2に対して固定される例を説明したが、装着部11を電気プラグ2に対して固定できるのであれば、その装着形態は適宜変更可能である。
例えば、上記実施形態では、装着部11の2つの孔部11aに対して電気プラグ2の2つの刃部2bのそれぞれが挿通されて密着する例を説明したが、装着部11が1つの孔を有し、その孔に対して電気プラグ2の持ち手部2aが嵌まることで両者が装着部11の弾性力により密着して固定されるように改変することもできる。
他にも、装着部11が自身の弾性力により電気プラグ2に対して密着するのではなく、装着部11が例えば粘着剤(粘着シール)などで電気プラグ2に装着されてもよい。また、装着部11が粘着剤で電気プラグ2に装着されるのであれば、装着部11は弾性変形し難い材料であってもよい。
<2>
In the above embodiment, an example in which the blade portion 2b of the electric plug 2 is inserted into the hole 11a of the mounting portion 11 to fix the mounting portion 11 to the electric plug 2 has been described. As long as it can be fixed to the electric plug 2, its mounting form can be appropriately changed.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the two blade portions 2b of the electric plug 2 are inserted into and closely adhere to the two hole portions 11a of the mounting portion 11, but the mounting portion 11 has one hole. It is also possible to modify such that the holding portion 2a of the electric plug 2 is fitted into the hole, and both are closely fixed by the elastic force of the mounting portion 11.
Besides, the mounting portion 11 may be mounted on the electric plug 2 with an adhesive (adhesive seal) or the like instead of being brought into close contact with the electric plug 2 by its own elastic force. Further, if the mounting portion 11 is mounted on the electric plug 2 with an adhesive, the mounting portion 11 may be made of a material that is not easily elastically deformed.

<3>
上記実施形態(別実施形態を含む、以下同じ)で開示される構成は、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態で開示される構成と組み合わせて適用でき、また、本明細書において開示された実施形態は例示であって、本発明の実施形態はこれに限定されず、本発明の目的を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜改変できる。
<3>
The configurations disclosed in the above-described embodiments (including other embodiments, the same applies hereinafter) can be applied in combination with the configurations disclosed in other embodiments as long as no contradiction occurs, and are also disclosed in this specification. The embodiments are exemplifications, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the object of the present invention.

本発明は、長期間にわたって電気プラグを保護する役割を果たすことができる電気プラグ用の保護装置に利用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a protective device for an electric plug that can serve to protect the electric plug for a long period of time.

1 電気コンセント
2 電気プラグ
2a 持ち手部
2b 刃部
3 電気コード
10 保護装置
11 装着部
11a 孔部
12 内側弾性部
13 外側弾性部
14 重り
1 Electric Outlet 2 Electric Plug 2a Handle 2b Blade 3 Electric Cord 10 Protective Device 11 Mounting 11a Hole 12 Inner Elastic 13 External Elastic 14 Weight

Claims (6)

電気機器の電気コードに接続される持ち手部と、当該持ち手部から先端側に向けて突出する刃部とを備える電気プラグの周囲の少なくとも一部を、電気コンセントに対する前記電気プラグの前記刃部の抜差方向に沿った抜差軸の軸周りで囲う電気プラグ用の保護装置であって、
前記電気プラグに対して装着される装着部と、
前記装着部と連結されて、当該装着部から、前記刃部が突出する先端側とは反対側の後端側に向かって延びると共に、弾性変形により前記抜差方向に沿って伸縮可能な絶縁性の内側弾性部と、
内径側に配置される前記内側弾性部と後端側で連結されて、前記抜差軸の軸周りで前記電気プラグの周囲を囲う状態で後端側から先端側に向けて延びると共に、弾性変形により前記抜差方向に沿って伸縮可能な絶縁性の外側弾性部とを備え、
前記外側弾性部は、外力によって収縮していない状態での先端側から後端側までの長さが、前記刃部の前記持ち手部からの突出長さよりも長く形成されており、
前記電気プラグの前記刃部が前記電気コンセントに差し込まれた差込状態で放置されているとき、前記外側弾性部は、前記持ち手部を前記抜差軸の軸周りで囲む状態になるように構成されている電気プラグ用の保護装置。
At least a part of the periphery of an electric plug including a handle portion connected to an electric cord of an electric device and a blade portion protruding from the handle portion toward a tip side, and the blade of the electric plug with respect to an electric outlet. A protective device for an electric plug that surrounds the axis of a slip-on shaft along the slip-on direction of a part,
A mounting portion mounted to the electric plug,
Insulation that is connected to the mounting portion and extends from the mounting portion toward the rear end side opposite to the tip end side from which the blade portion protrudes, and is expandable / contractible along the pull-out direction by elastic deformation. The inner elastic part of
It is connected to the inner elastic portion arranged on the inner diameter side at the rear end side and extends from the rear end side to the front end side while surrounding the periphery of the electric plug around the axis of the removable shaft and elastically deforms. By including an insulating outer elastic portion that can be expanded and contracted along the slip-on direction,
The outer elastic portion, the length from the front end side in the state not contracted by external force to the rear end side is formed longer than the protruding length from the handle portion of the blade portion,
When the blade portion of the electric plug is left inserted in the electric outlet, the outer elastic portion surrounds the handle portion around the shaft. Protective device for the configured electrical plug.
前記差込状態において、前記外側弾性部及び前記内側弾性部が接触体で後端側から先端側へと押し込まれると、前記外側弾性部は、後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記電気コンセントに接触した状態で前記接触体と前記電気コンセントとの間で挟まれて収縮し、及び、前記内側弾性部は、後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記装着部によって前記電気プラグに固定された状態で前記接触体と前記装着部との間で挟まれて収縮することで、前記持ち手部が前記外側弾性部及び前記内側弾性部によって囲まれていない領域が作り出されるように構成されている請求項1に記載の電気プラグ用の保護装置。   In the inserted state, when the outer elastic portion and the inner elastic portion are pushed by the contact body from the rear end side to the front end side, the outer elastic portion has the rear end side contacting the contact body and the front end side The inner elastic part is contracted by being sandwiched between the contact body and the electric outlet in a state of being in contact with an electric outlet, and the inner elastic part has a rear end side contacting the contact body and a front end side by the mounting part. By being sandwiched between the contact body and the mounting portion and being contracted while being fixed to the plug, an area where the handle portion is not surrounded by the outer elastic portion and the inner elastic portion is created. A protection device for an electric plug according to claim 1, which is configured as follows. 前記差込状態にある前記電気プラグの前記持ち手部を前記接触体で持って前記電気プラグの前記刃部を前記電気コンセントから抜き取る過程で、前記刃部が前記電気コンセントから抜き取られるにつれて、前記電気コンセントと前記電気プラグの前記持ち手部を持っている前記接触体との間隔が広がることで、前記外側弾性部は、後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記電気コンセントに接触した状態を保ちながら伸長し始め、最終的には後端側が前記接触体に接触し且つ先端側が前記電気コンセントから離れて最も伸長した状態になって、前記電気プラグの先端側に向けて前記外側弾性部が前記持ち手部よりも延出した状態が作り出されるように構成されている請求項2に記載の電気プラグ用の保護装置。   In the process of holding the handle portion of the electric plug in the inserted state with the contact body and pulling out the blade portion of the electric plug from the electrical outlet, as the blade portion is pulled out from the electrical outlet, By expanding the distance between the electrical outlet and the contact body having the handle portion of the electric plug, the outer elastic portion has a rear end side in contact with the contact body and a front end side in contact with the electric outlet. It begins to expand while maintaining the state, and finally the rear end side comes into contact with the contact body and the front end side separates from the electric outlet and becomes the most expanded state, and the outer elastic side is directed toward the front end side of the electric plug. 3. The protective device for an electric plug according to claim 2, wherein the part is configured to be extended more than the handle part. 前記装着部は、弾性変形可能な板状部材に、前記電気プラグの前記刃部が挿通される孔部が形成された構造になっており、
前記装着部の前記孔部に前記電気プラグの前記刃部が挿通されると、前記装着部の弾性力により前記電気プラグに対して前記装着部が密着して、前記装着部が前記電気プラグに対して固定される請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の電気プラグ用の保護装置。
The mounting portion has a structure in which an elastically deformable plate member is formed with a hole through which the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted,
When the blade portion of the electric plug is inserted into the hole of the mounting portion, the mounting portion comes into close contact with the electric plug due to the elastic force of the mounting portion, and the mounting portion is attached to the electric plug. 4. A protection device for an electric plug according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is fixed to the protection device.
前記外側弾性部は、前記抜差方向に伸縮変形可能な蛇腹形状の筒状体で構成されている請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の電気プラグ用の保護装置。   The protective device for an electric plug according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer elastic portion is formed of a bellows-shaped tubular body that is capable of expanding and contracting in the pull-out direction. 前記外側弾性部又は前記内側弾性部の後端側に重りが設けられている請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の電気プラグ用の保護装置。   The protective device for an electric plug according to claim 1, wherein a weight is provided on a rear end side of the outer elastic portion or the inner elastic portion.
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